This patch bump the Linux CIP kernel to version v4.4.112-cip18
Signed-off-by: Angelo Compagnucci <angelo@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
This patch bumps the Linux CIP version to v4.4.105-cip15.
Signed-off-by: Angelo Compagnucci <angelo@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
This patch bump the Linux CIP kernel to version v4.4.98-cip13
Signed-off-by: Angelo Compagnucci <angelo@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Currently, the rule to rebuild the Linux kernel with an initramfs
directly depends on the path of the file of the intermediate cpio image.
This is inherently "bad" from a purity point of view; linux.mk should
not have to delve into the fs internals.
Rather, make it directly depend on the "frontal" rule that generates the
cpio image.
Drop the comment for linux-rebuild-with-initramfs, it was misleading
(talking about generating "the initramfs list of files", which is not
what was done, since we use a cpio as source of initramfs, not a list of
files).
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@mind.be>
Cc: Romain Naour <romain.naour@openwide.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The LINUX_KCONFIG_FIXUP_CMDS are meant to deselect any compression
option that are not selected in the buildroot configuration. But it only
deselects the last one in the list instead of all of them because it
overwrites the LINUX_COMPRESSION_OPT_ variable instead of appending to
it. Only the last option set to that variable gets deselected.
This produces the warning:
.config:2216:warning: override: KERNEL_GZIP changes choice state
is emitted when buildroot runs olddefconfig when buildroot configures a
kernel with a custom config that has a different kernel compression
option set to what is configured in buildroot.
Accumulate all the deselected compression options instead of overwriting
them to ensure all non-selected options get deselected..
Signed-off-by: Cam Hutchison <camh@xdna.net>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Starting with 4.12-rc1, tarballs are generated by cgit directly from
Linus's tree. This also implies that no .tar.xz can be used for them.
This method also applies to older release candidates.
Signed-off-by: Luis Araneda <luaraneda@gmail.com>
[Arnout: added comment in the code]
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
We don't add a full stop at the end of the prompt text.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Xtensa core configuration must be added to linux before it can be
built for that xtensa CPU variant. Extract configuration files from the
xtensa overlay as is done for other packages that need to be configured
for a specific xtensa core.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Since things are no longer installed in $(HOST_DIR)/usr, the callers
should also not refer to it.
This is a mechanical change with
git grep -l '$(HOST_DIR)/usr/bin' | xargs sed -i 's%$(HOST_DIR)/usr/bin%$(HOST_DIR)/bin%g'
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
We don't have a hash for any linux version. We currently also don't
have a hash for the latest version, but if we ever add a hash, it
will only be for the latest version.
This simplifies the code a little because soon we will add hash checks
for git as well, so we also need an exclusion in that case. It's much
easier to always exclude except in the single case where we do have a
hash.
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
In 4c10eedc1 (systemd: enable required kernel features), we added
setting a few required kernel features to ensure systemd works.
However, there was a typo for one of the variables: CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR
was written as CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_XATTR, which does not exist (and never
ever existed, at least not since 2.6.12)...
Reported-by: Michael Heinemann <posted@heine.so>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Maxime Hadjinlian <maxime.hadjinlian@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Le Bihan <eric.le.bihan.dev@free.fr>
Cc: Michael Heinemann <posted@heine.so>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
A long time ago, the blind config option BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UBOOT_IMAGE
was introduced to be able to trigger the linux -> host-uboot-tools
dependency. Back in those days, there was no user-configurable
BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS.
Now, however, it is possible to select a custom kernel image name that
needs uboot-tools, and manually enable BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS. In
this case, however, the linux -> host-uboot-tools is missed and the
build is not reproducible. An example of such a situation is the
upcoming CI40 defconfig.
As a solution, remove BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UBOOT_IMAGE entirely. Instead,
just select BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS and add the dependency if it
is selected.
Note that this may introduce a redundant dependency in case the user
selected BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_UBOOT_TOOLS for some other reason (e.g. to
be able to generate a U-Boot environment to include in the image, while
the kernel is built as a zImage). However, the redundant dependency
shouldn't hurt much.
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Cc: Abhimanyu Vishwakarma <abhimanyu.v@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This patch adds an easy way to select the CIP project SLTS
kernel within the kernel menu.
Signed-off-by: Angelo Compagnucci <angelo.compagnucci@gmail.com>
[Thomas: remove BR2_CIP_KERNEL_REPO_URL option.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
We want to use SPDX identifier for license strings as much as possible.
SPDX short identifier for GPLv2/GPLv2+ is GPL-2.0/GPL-2.0+.
This change is done by using following command.
find . -name "*.mk" | xargs sed -ri '/LICENSE( )?[\+:]?=/s/\<GPLv2\>/GPL-2.0/g'
Signed-off-by: Rahul Bedarkar <rahulbedarkar89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Whitespaces were searched using the following regex:
[ ]{1,}\t
and then manually removed in most of the cases. For
xserver_xorg-server.mk, tabs before backslashes were removed.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Kuhls <bernd.kuhls@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Starting with the release 2016.09 xtensa architecture is supported by
the U-Boot. Enable uimage target in xtensa linux kernel.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Fix commit 400eaa3452 ("linux: bump
default to version 4.10") in which a conflict was not correctly
resolved.
Reported-by: Romain Naour <romain.naour@smile.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The option `BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_LOCAL` no longer exists (see commit
e782cd5b1b [1]); removing the option. Note
that this legacy option has already been handled (Config.in.legacy) in
the mentioned commit.
Signed-off-by: James Knight <james.knight@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
If not set the system will use an empty string which will result in
download errors for 'linux-.tar.gz' packages.
This patch makes it obvious to the user that the variable needs to be
set.
Signed-off-by: Christian Kellermann <christian.kellermann@solectrix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Fix kernel reproducible build if a non-C locale is used on the host
system.
When building the Linux kernel, scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh does 'date
-d"$KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP" +%s'. In linux.mk, Buildroot sets
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP to "$(shell date -d @$(SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH))".
For example, if LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8 is defined in the host system, it does
not work:
- LC_ALL=C date -d"$(LC_ALL=C date)" : ok
- LC_ALL=C date -d"$(LC_ALL=fr_FR.UTF-8 date)" : error
LANG/LC_ALL variables exported in the main Makefiles are not passed in
the $(shell ...) sub-shells.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Baptiste Trédez <jean-baptiste.tredez@basystemes.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Linux kernel include a few information about build environment in its binary.
This feature is incompatible with BR2_REPRODUCIBLE. This patch overload build
information when BR2_REPRODUCIBLE is enabled.
Note that usage of KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is not mandatory since Buildroot
use `fakedate'. However, native solution is prefered when upstream
provide one.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Chanteperdrix <gilles.chanteperdrix@xenomai.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Pouiller <jezz@sysmic.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This adds an ev3dev Linux drivers extension that provides Linux kernel
drivers for LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3 from the ev3dev project.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The kernel source tree also contains the sources for various userland
tools, of which cpupower, perf or selftests.
Currently, we have support for building those tools as part of the
kernel build procedure. This looked the correct thing to do so far,
because, well, they *are* part of the kernel source tree and some
really have to be the same version as the kernel that will run.
However, this is causing quite a non-trivial-to-break circular
dependency in some configurations. For example, this defconfig fails to
build (similar to the one reported by Paul):
BR2_arm=y
BR2_cortex_a7=y
BR2_ARM_FPU_NEON_VFPV4=y
BR2_TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL=y
BR2_INIT_SYSTEMD=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_GIT=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_URL="https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux.git"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_VERSION="26f3b72a9c049be10e6af196252283e1f6ab9d1f"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="bcm2709"
BR2_PACKAGE_LINUX_TOOLS_CPUPOWER=y
BR2_PACKAGE_CRYPTODEV=y
BR2_PACKAGE_OPENSSL=y
BR2_PACKAGE_LIBCURL=y
This causes a circular dependency, as explained by Thomas:
- When libcurl is enabled, systemd depends on it
- When OpenSSL is enabled, obviously, will use it for SSL support
- When cryptodev-linux is enabled, OpenSSL will depend on it to use
crypto accelerators supported in the kernel via cryptodev-linux.
- cryptodev-linux being a kernel module, it depends on linux
- linux by itself (the kernel) does not depend on pciutils, but the
linux tool "cpupower" (managed in linux-tool-cpupower) depends on
pciutils
- pciutils depends on udev when available
- udev is provided by systemd.
And indeed, during the build, we can see that make warns (it's only
reported as a *warning*, not as an actual error):
[...]
make[1]: Circular /home/ymorin/dev/buildroot/O/build/openssl-1.0.2h/.stamp_configured
<- cryptodev-linux dependency dropped.
>>> openssl 1.0.2h Downloading
[...]
So the build fails later on, when openssl is actually built:
eng_cryptodev.c:57:31: fatal error: crypto/cryptodev.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
<builtin>: recipe for target 'eng_cryptodev.o' failed
Furthermore, graph-depends also detects the circular dependency, but
treats it as a hard-error:
Recursion detected for : cryptodev-linux
which is a dependency of: openssl
which is a dependency of: libcurl
which is a dependency of: systemd
which is a dependency of: udev
which is a dependency of: pciutils
which is a dependency of: linux
which is a dependency of: cryptodev-linux
Makefile:738: recipe for target 'graph-depends' failed
Of course, there is no way to break the loop without losing
functionality in either one of the involved packages *and* keep
our infrastructure and packages as-is.
The only solution is to break the loop at the linux-tools level, by
moving them away into their own package, so that the linux package will
no longer have the opportunity to depend on another package via a
dependency of one the tools.
All three linux tools are thus moved away to their own package.
The package infrastructure only knows of three types of packages: those
in package/ , in boot/ , in toolchain/ and the one in linux/ . So we
create that new linux-tools package in package/ so that we don't have to
fiddle with yet another special case in the infra. Still, we want its
configure options to appear in the kernel's sub-menu.
So, we make it a prompt-less package, with only the tools visible as
options of that package, but without the usual dependency on their
master symbol; they only depend on the Linux kernel.
Furthermore, because the kernel is such a huge pile of code, we would
not be very happy to extract it a second time just for the sake of a few
tools. We can't extract only the tools/ sub-directory from the kernel
source either, because some tools have hard-coded path to includes from
the kernel (arch and stuff).
Instead, we just use the linux source tree as our own build tree, and
ensure the linux tree is extracted and patched before linux-tools is
configured and built.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Paul Ashford <paul.ashford@zurria.co.uk>
[Thomas:
- fix typo #(@D) -> $(@D)
- fix the inclusion of the per-tool .mk files.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Stewart <christian@paral.in>
[Atul:
- Removed the duplicate conditional block.
- Updated the license to GPLv2.
- Removed the visibilty of package from menuconfig.
- Removed dependencies.
- Removed the comment.
- Changed the name of variable from BR2_PACKAGE_AUFS_STANDALONE_VERSION
to BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_EXT_AUFS_VERSION.
- Removed the AUFS_INSTALL_STAGING and AUFS_INSTALL_TARGET variables.
- Removed the BR2_PACKAGE_AUFS_3X and BR2_PACKAGE_AUFS_4X variables.]
Signed-off-by: Atul Singh <atul.singh.mandla@rockwellcollins.com>
[yann.morin.1998@free.fr:
- do not fail on version check if aufs ext is disabled
- check for empty version
- squash aufs package and linux extension in one patch
- fail if the kernel already has aufs support
- simplify handling of version]
Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
[Thomas:
- Fix the apply patch logic, it was using a non-existent
AUFS_VERSION_MAJOR variable. BR2_PACKAGE_AUFS_SERIES is used
instead.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
We used to do a special handling of Linux kernel modules when stripping
target binaries because there's some special precious data in modules
that we must keep for them to properly operate. This is for example true
for stack unwinding data etc.
It turned out there're cases when our existing "strip --strip-unneeded"
doesn't work well. For example this removes .debug_frame section used by
Linux on ARC for stack unwinding, refer to [1] and [2] for more details.
Now Linux kernel may strip modules as a part of "modules_install" target
if INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 is passed in command line. And so we'll do
allowing kernel decide how to strip modules in the best way.
Still note as of today Linux kernel strips modules uniformly for all
arches with "strip" command, so this commit alone doesn't solve
mentioned problem but it opens a possibility to add later a patch to the
kernel which will strip modules for ARC differently - and that's our
plan for mainline kernel.
[1] https://github.com/foss-for-synopsys-dwc-arc-processors/toolchain/issues/86
[2] http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/buildroot/2016-September/172161.html
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Properly propagate the Xenomai dependencies to the corresponding kernel
extension, to fix the following unmet dependencies:
warning: (BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_EXT_XENOMAI) selects BR2_PACKAGE_XENOMAI
which has unmet direct dependencies (BR2_PACKAGE_XENOMAI_ARCH_SUPPORTS
&& BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_THREADS && !BR2_TOOLCHAIN_USES_MUSL)
While at it, move the comment lower, after the path option, so that the
path option is properly indented in the menuconfig.
Add markers to separate each extension.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
It's been deprecated for quite some time now.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Zacarias <gustavo@zacarias.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This reverts commit 73da2ff6f7.
The reason for adding support for a local location was to be able to do
development on the Linux kernel source tree on a local directory rather
than have to clone it for every build.
We already have a mechanism for that, it's called override-srcdir. It's
been available since September 2011, more than a year before this patch
was committed.
Otherwise, we're going to be adding support for local sources in other
packages. First was U-Boot as submitted by Adam. But what next? We can't
have such support for all packages, especially since override-srcdir
does the job.
Besides, using a local source tree makes the build non-reproducible, so
we don't really want to have this in a .config (or defconfig).
We only handle the boolean option in legacy, as there is nothing we can
do with the directory path.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Rafal Fabich <rafal.fabich@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@mind.be>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Adam Duskett <aduskett@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
The cpupower linux tool needs gettext, always (even without locales).
We need to disable NLS, otherwise it tries to compile the .po files.
We also need to pass -lintl, otherwise it forgets to link with it
(because, the world is glibc-only, you did not know? And glibc does not
need we link with -lintl, so why would we? Oh, yes, we also reinvented
our super intelligent one-off Makefile rather than use one of the
standard buildsystems).
Fixes#9181:
CC utils/helpers/sysfs.o
In file included from utils/helpers/amd.c:9:0: ./utils/helpers/helpers.h:13:21: fatal error: libintl.h: No such file or directory
#include <libintl.h>
^
Without NLS=false (yes, we could depend on host-gettext):
MSGFMT po/de.gmo
make[3]: msgfmt: Command not found
Without LDFLAGS=-lintl:
CC cpupower
./utils/cpupower.o: In function `main':
cpupower.c:(.text.startup+0x1a4): undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain'
./utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.o: In function `list_monitors':
cpupower-monitor.c:(.text+0x5dc): undefined reference to `libintl_gettext'
./utils/cpupower-set.o: In function `cmd_set':
cpupower-set.c:(.text+0x38): undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain'
./utils/cpupower-info.o: In function `cmd_info':
cpupower-info.c:(.text+0x20): undefined reference to `libintl_textdomain'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Reported-by: Joergen Pihlflyckt <Jorgen.Pihlflyckt@ajeco.fi>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Joergen Pihlflyckt <Jorgen.Pihlflyckt@ajeco.fi>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
To configure the Linux kernel, we currently provide two options:
1. Passing a defconfig name (for example "multi_v7"), to which we append
"_defconfig" to run "make multi_v7_defconfig".
2. Passing a path to a custom configuration file.
Unfortunately, those two possibilities do not allow to configure the
kernel when you want to use the default configuration built into the
kernel for a given architecture. For example, on ARM64, there is a
single defconfig simply called "defconfig", which you can load by
running "make defconfig".
Using the mechanism (1) above doesn't work because we append
"_defconfig" automatically.
One solution would be to change (1) and require the user to enter the
full defconfig named (i.e "multi_v7_defconfig" instead of "multi_v7"),
but we would break all existing Buildroot configurations.
So instead, we add a third option, which simply tells Buildroot to use
the default configuration for the selected architecture. In this case,
Buildroot will configure the kernel by running "make defconfig".
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The endianess of the Linux kernel should be based on BR2_ENDIAN, so that
it is automatically built for the right endianness.
Signed-off-by: Ofer Heifetz <oferh@marvell.com>
[Thomas: tweak commit message, add comment in .mk file.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@mind.be>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
[Thomas: don't use the helper.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Commit ab74e09eb4 renamed the dtc host tool
provided by linux to linux-dtc to avoid clashes with the dtc host tool
provided by host-dtc.
However, external scripting may well rely on the existence of a device tree
compiler as $(HOST_DIR)/usr/bin/dtc, regardless of its source. Changing
these external scripts to use linux-dtc means that the scripts need to be
aware of the buildroot release they are working with, which is not very
nice.
Add a symlink dtc->linux-dtc when no $(HOST_DIR)/usr/bin/dtc is present.
When host-dtc is not enabled, the end result will be dtc and
linux-dtc representing the same thing.
When host-dtc is enabled, either it is build before linux and no symlink
is created at any time, or it is build after linux, and the 'install'
command in host-dtc will overwrite the symlink with a proper dtc. In both
cases, the end result will be dtc and linux-dtc representing a different
thing.
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de.schampheleire@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The target "$(LINUX_DIR)/.stamp_initramfs_rebuilt" uses its own
'cp' command, instead of LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGE/LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGES_CMDS
provided by (or updated with) commit 055e6162bb ("linux: don't build
appended DTB image in place and support multiple images") and thus is
not operating properly when APPENDED_DTB is used.
Indeed, it copies a single image, and does not copy the one with the DTB
appended.
This patch replaces the 'cp' command with LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGE which
handles APPENDED_DTB.
Fixes: 055e6162bb ("linux: don't build appended DTB image in place and
support multiple images")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Frias <sf84@laposte.net>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
When setting BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_LATEST_VERSION, it is hard for the user to
know that this version is subject to change in the future.
Explicit this in the Kconfig entry text.
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Since quite some time, the kernel and bootloader communities consider
zImage as the default format for kernel images on ARM, replacing
uImage. The load address information in uImage is no longer needed,
since the kernel is position-independent in terms of physical address,
except on a few old platforms. For most people, using zImage is simply
better/simpler, so let's switch to zImage as the default image format
on ARM.
All defconfigs are updated: 46 defconfigs no longer need to select
explicitly zImage because it's the default, and 16 defconfigs now need
to explicitly select uImage because that's no longer the default.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Weber <matt@thewebers.ws>
Acked-by: Julien Boibessot <julien.boibessot@armadeus.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
This patch adds the ability to compile and install the kernel
selftests into the target at /usr/lib/kselftests. The rationale behind
/usr/lib is that the selftests have subdirectories where they are
installed which makes them unsuitable to be placed in /usr/sbin as
this would result in /usr/sbin/kselftests/x/y/z. While the selftests
aren't libraries either, they don't achieve much as a standalone
binary so they can be considered to be a 'library of tests' making
/usr/lib sensible.
The selftests require that the kernel headers be installed into the
kernel build tree as some of the selftests have a hardcoded CFLAGS to
include kernel headers (CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/). This is
most easily achieved by using the make ... headers_install inside the
kernel build dir.
This is likely to be a rarely used debugging/performance feature for
development and unlikely to be used in a production configuration.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Tested-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
[Thomas:
- remove bash as a build dependency, it is only a runtime dependency.
- fix typo in the Config.in help text, and rewrap
- add missing 'depends on BR2_USE_MMU' dependency for the comment.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas De Schampheleire <patrickdepinguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Forcefully disable the features that have optional dependencies that are
not enabled in Buildroot.
Disable support for bionic since, well, we're not Android.
Slightly re-order the variables to have semantically-related variables
together, with features last.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas De Schampheleire <patrickdepinguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
perf does not honour the -j flags we pass to make; it yet again tries to
reinvent the wheel and by default uses the number of CPUs as the number
of parallel jobs.
Fortunately, in their infinite wisdom, the insane developpers of the
perf buildsystem were kind enough to provide us with a variable we can
set to specify the number of parallel jobs.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas De Schampheleire <patrickdepinguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The perf buildsystem, inside the kernel, is not really amenable to be
easily used...
Regarding the documentation, it will forcefully try to detect asciidoc
and, with the latest versions, xmlto, completely disregarding what the
user may provide.
We currently pass ASCIIDOC= (the empty string) on the make command line,
as an attempt to disable building the documentation, but that has no
effect whatsoever on perf: that variable is not passed down to the
sub-sub-make (yes, a two-level depth) that is responsible for building
the documentation.
We really do not want to build any of the documentation (the user can
refer to the documentation on his own development machine), so we use a
little dirty trick: we provide a GNUmakefile beside the existing
Makefile for the documentation; GNUmakefile always takes precedence over
a Makefile when both are present. We only provide a catch-all-no-recipe
rule in that GNUmakefile, so it really does nothing useful, except avoid
building the documentation.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas De Schampheleire <patrickdepinguin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
We need to pass an argument to ld for setting the endianness when
building it for MIPS architecture, otherwise the default one will always
be used (which is big endian) and the compilation for little endian will
always fail showing an error like this one:
LD foo.o
mips-linux-gnu-ld: foo.o: compiled for a little endian system and target
is big endian
Signed-off-by: Vicente Olivert Riera <Vincent.Riera@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Kernels older than 3.9 (not counting stable releases) used the
timeconst.pl perl script for their build process.
The problem with this script is that it used deprecated perl features,
namely defined(@array) which was removed for the perl 5.22 release,
causing build failure of older kernels on newer distributions.
To fix this instead of going the hard way (moving to the new
timeconst.bc script) use the easy way by patching timeconst.pl with an
upstream patch used for stable releases.
First try a dry-run on the patch to see if it applies, if it does then
call a proper APPLY_PATCHES to it.
Tested against an arbitrary 2.6.30 kernel (applies and builds), against
4.4.1 for a missing timeconst.pl (does not apply since it's missing) and
3.8.13 (does not apply since it's fixed already).
Known broken distributions: fedora 23, debian testing (stretch) and unstable
(sid).
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Zacarias <gustavo.zacarias@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
It is no longer meaningful, now that we have the option to use the
kernel version for the linux headers, as it is more logical and more
versatile.
Add it to legacy.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Cc: Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This is the Vivante kernel driver split from the kernel source code in
order to make it possible to be used in any kernel source since 3.10.53.
The driver source code provided by Freescale needs fixes so the
community forked the code to allow faster development and easier
integration of fixes from the community.
This patch is based on the Yocto equivalent:
https://github.com/Freescale/meta-fsl-arm/commit/32cf391https://github.com/Freescale/meta-fsl-arm/commit/4249193
This package has been tested with the following commands:
# modprobe galcore
# cd /usr/share/examples/viv_samples/vdk/
# ./tutorial7
Signed-off-by: Gary Bisson <gary.bisson@boundarydevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Some heavily (and most often improperly) modified Linux kernels may export
new APIs to userland, so as to speak to custom hardware or custom kernel
facilities.
However, we currently have no easy way to use such kernels as a source
for the linux-headers package, which precludes having those userland
headers intalled for userland applications to use them.
We do have a way for the kernel to use the same version as for the
headers, but that is definitely not enough, as the linux-headers package
has a version choice that is far less versatile and capable than that of
the linux package.
Add a new option for the linux-headers package, for the user to specify
that the version (really, the sources) of the kernel be used to install
the headers from.
We do that by making linux-headers patch-depend on the linux package.
We can't have linux-header simply depend on linux, because the simple
dependency means the the dependee will be configured, built and installed
before the dependent is configured. And since linux is a target package,
it depends on the toolchain, which internally dependes on linux-headers,
which would depend on linux, and we'd get a circular dependency.
Using patch-depend will ensure that linux is extracted and patched
before linux-headers is extracted, which is really all we need.
Then, we install the headers from the linux source tree, rather than
from linux-headers' source tree (as there's nothing in there!).
Since we need to install a private set for uClibc (see cde947f, uclibc:
prevent rebuilding after installation to staging), we explicitly set
INSTALL_HDR_PATH when calling the kernel' install-headers rule in
LINUX_HEADERS_CONFIGURE_CMDS, so that the headers are installed in
linux-headers' $(@D) instead of linux' $(@D).
Finally, as there is no way to know the kernel version in this case, we
must still prompt the user for the kernel series the headers are from
(like we do for a custom version) and check for consistency at build
time.
Note however that this still leaves users that want to built their
such-kernel outside of Buildroot out in the cold.
[Peter: drop comment as suggested by Thomas]
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Karoly Kasza <kaszak@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@uclibc.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Some fine version control systems make all files read-only. The custom DTS file
may therefore be read-only, and that permission is preserved when copying into
the Linux build directory. A subsequent rebuild tries to 'cp' again, which
fails with a "Permission denied" error unless the -f option is used.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollis_blanchard@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Dimitrov <picmaster@mail.bg>
Acked-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The perf tool installed test files in
output/target/usr/libexec/perf-core/tests/
which amounted to about 30+K.
Since they are not needed for normal perf operation, remove them.
Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de.schampheleire@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Currently, packages that need the kernel to have support for laodable
modules have two ways to require it:
- either the use the kernel-module infra, which does it automatically,
- or they do not use it, and they need to require it manually by
setting the corresponding Makefile variable; however, they must only
set it when they are actually enabled, which makes for a slightly
cumbersome and ugly code, like:
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_FOO),y)
LINUX_NEEDS_MODULES = y
endif
Introduce a new blind Kconfig option that packages can select to signify
they need kernel modules. That Kconfig option is then used to set the
Makefile variable.
It makes it cleaner:
- code is simpler (one Kconfig line instead of a Makefile if-block,
- this is handled at the Kconfig level, which is where we usually
handle such dependencies.
Packages will be updated in follow-up commits.
Reported-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Fix improper use of qstrip; use correct variables.
Fixes#8546.
Reported-by: craigswank@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
[yann.morin.1998@free.fr: move the kconfig-package hunk to the
corresponding patch]
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Currently, the linux.mk logic for appended DTB image does the
appending of the DTB in place, directly at the end of the zImage using
a >> sign. This is incorrect because if you run "make linux-rebuild"
multiple times, you get the DTB appended over and over again to the
image.
Since keeping the 'zImage' or 'uImage' name for the appended DTB image
is not very clear, this commit moves to using the 'zImage.<dtb>' and
'uImage.<dtb>' format. This way, we can clearly distinguish the
original image from the appended one.
In addition, this naming scheme easily allows to generate *multiple*
appended DTB images: from one zImage, you can generate multiple
zImage.<dtb> for several DTBs, and then generate (if requested) the
corresponding uImage.<dtb>.
To achieve this, this commit:
- Changes the definition of LINUX_APPENDED_DTB to iterate over
$(KERNEL_DTS_NAME), and generate a zImage.<dtb> image for each of
them.
- Changes the addition of LINUX_APPENDED_DTB for appended uImage to
also iterate over $(KERNEL_DTS_NAME).
- Provide a different implementation of LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGE which
installs all the appended DTB images (but not the bare image)
- Remove the checks that verified that only one DT name is passed
when appended DTB is used, since we now support generating multiple
DT images.
Some of the tested configuration:
- Normal uImage with several DTBs
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="mvebu_v7"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UIMAGE=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UIMAGE_LOADADDR="0x200000"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INTREE_DTS_NAME="armada-xp-matrix armada-xp-gp armada-370-mirabox"
Contents of output/images/:
armada-370-mirabox.dtb armada-xp-gp.dtb armada-xp-matrix.dtb uImage
- Normal zImage with several DTBs
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="mvebu_v7"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_ZIMAGE=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INTREE_DTS_NAME="armada-xp-matrix armada-xp-gp armada-370-mirabox"
Contents of output/images:
armada-370-mirabox.dtb armada-xp-gp.dtb armada-xp-matrix.dtb zImage
- Appended uImage with several DTBs:
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="mvebu_v7"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_UIMAGE=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_UIMAGE_LOADADDR="0x200000"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INTREE_DTS_NAME="armada-xp-matrix armada-xp-gp armada-370-mirabox"
Contents of output/images:
uImage.armada-370-mirabox uImage.armada-xp-gp uImage.armada-xp-matrix
- Appended zImage with several DTBs:
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="mvebu_v7"
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_APPENDED_ZIMAGE=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INTREE_DTS_NAME="armada-xp-matrix armada-xp-gp armada-370-mirabox"
Contents of output/images:
zImage.armada-370-mirabox zImage.armada-xp-gp zImage.armada-xp-matrix
In all configurations, the contents of output/target/boot/ was the
same if BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INSTALL_TARGET=y.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
When you're using the "appended DTB" mode, the Device Tree blob gets
appended to your kernel image, so there is no point in installing both
the DTB and the kernel image to the images or target directories,
installing the kernel image itself is sufficient.
Therefore, this commit disables the definition of LINUX_INSTALL_DTB
when appended DTB is used.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Currently, the LINUX_INSTALL_DTB and LINUX_INSTALL_DTB_TARGET macros
are exactly the same, except for the target directory.
Similarly, LINUX_INSTALL_KERNEL_IMAGE_TO_TARGET and
LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGES_CMDS are copying the kernel image, just to a
different place (and with a different strategy).
As a preparation for future additions, this commit de-duplicate this
code:
- LINUX_INSTALL_DTB becomes a make macro that takes one argument: the
destination directory.
- LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGE is a new make macro that also takes on
argument: the destination directory.
Both macros are used by LINUX_INSTALL_KERNEL_IMAGE_TO_TARGET and
LINUX_INSTALL_IMAGES_CMDS to respectively install to the target
directory and the images directory.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Linux for MIPS supports raw binary zboot image (vmlinuz.bin).
Add it to the "Kernel binary format" list.
Signed-off-by: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This selection will ensure that the correct host tools
will be build used for the kernel compression method used.
[Maxime: Select the compression opts in the kernel config too ]
Signed-off-by: Sagaert Johan <sagaert.johan@proximus.be>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Hadjinlian <maxime.hadjinlian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998 at free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
On aarch64, the image name is always Image, so let's add support for
that.
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
So it doesn't conflict with host-dtc. The Linux kernel version may be a
patched version supporting E.G. overlays.
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Since v4.0 the fbtft drivers are included in the linux kernel
staging area.
Signed-off-by: Peter Seiderer <ps.report@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
When a package wants to build a kernel module, we should ensure that the
kernel does support modules.
This patch does it automatically for packages using the kernel-module
infrastructure.
Packages that do not use it will have to set it manually (to be done in
a followup patch).
Suggested-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@uclibc.org>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@uclibc.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Noé Rubinstein <noe.rubinstein@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Viktorin <viktorin@rehivetech.com>
Cc: Gustavo Zacarias <gustavo@zacarias.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Both of CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK and CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK are needed by
xtables-addons.
Although the current code does enable them in the linux' .config file,
the former is protected behind CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED, which may be
missing from a user-supplied (def)config file, and is missing from some
of the bundled defconfigs as well.
For example, the following defconfig fails to build:
BR2_TOOLCHAIN_EXTERNAL=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL=y
BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="i386"
BR2_PACKAGE_XTABLES_ADDONS=y
So, also force-enable CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The Linux buildsystem tries to run the compiler even just for
'kernelrelease' (which we store in LINUX_VERSION_PROBED) and we
sometimes need to use it before the toolchain is available; thus
we get spurious errors on stderr.
Consign stderr to oblivion when computing the 'kernelrelease'.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Verified that LINUX_VERSION_PROBED is only used in "-quoted commands
(actually, usually it's not quoted).
Signed-off-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Remove the perf package and add legacy handling.
[Thomas:
- improve the Config.in.legacy help text
- improve the comment explaining why we pass O= when building perf]
Signed-off-by: Romain Naour <romain.naour@openwide.fr>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This patch is based on the patch send by James Knight:
http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/buildroot/2015-May/128754.html
Signed-off-by: Romain Naour <romain.naour@openwide.fr>
Cc: James Knight <james.knight@rockwellcollins.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
This commit add an infrastructure to build linux kernel
tools available in the kernel sources.
Currently, the only linux kernel tool packaged in Buildroot
is perf and it's packaged as a separate generic package.
This is a problem for licence information raised in this
thread [1].
Since these tools require to build a Linux kernel, we can
use some hooks in linux package like we did for linux
extensions [2] and remove the perf package.
[1] http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/buildroot/2015-May/128783.html
[2] http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/buildroot/2015-March/121835.html
[Thomas: fix minor typos in comments.]
Signed-off-by: Romain Naour <romain.naour@openwide.fr>
Reviewed-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
If we check that the user provides a config file after we call to the
kconfig-package infra, the error message we get is the one for the
kconfig-package infra, not the custom error message we want to show to
the user.
So, only call kconfig-package after we do the check. Move the check with
the existing checks for the DTS, for consistency.
[Thomas: put the checks together, but right before the kconfig-package
call, rather than in the middle of the code, were the DTS related
tests were located.]
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Currently, this is triggering the error message:
make randconfig
make source
Limit the checks that enforce a DTS is set and at most one DTB is
appended to when we are actually building, like is done for the
configuration-file variables.
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
The ktap package requires some parts of the kernel tracing
infrastructure to be enabled, especially
CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING. However, this option is a blind option in the
kernel, so enabling it in linux.mk has no effect: we need to enable a
non-blind option that selects CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING. We've chosen to
select CONFIG_ENABLE_DEFAULT_TRACERS.
This fixes the build of ktap.
[Thomas: use CONFIG_ENABLE_DEFAULT_TRACERS as suggested by Arnout.]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
