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stockfish/src/move.cpp

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4.5 KiB
C++

/*
Glaurung, a UCI chess playing engine.
Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad
Glaurung is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Glaurung is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
////
//// Includes
////
#include <cassert>
#include "move.h"
#include "piece.h"
#include "position.h"
#include "ucioption.h"
////
//// Functions
////
/// move_from_string() takes a position and a string as input, and attempts to
/// convert the string to a move, using simple coordinate notation (g1f3,
/// a7a8q, etc.). In order to correctly parse en passant captures and castling
/// moves, we need the position. This function is not robust, and expects that
/// the input move is legal and correctly formatted.
Move move_from_string(const Position &pos, const std::string &str) {
Square from, to;
Piece piece;
Color us = pos.side_to_move();
if(str.length() < 4) return MOVE_NONE;
// Read the from and to squares:
from = square_from_string(str.substr(0, 2));
to = square_from_string(str.substr(2, 4));
// Find the moving piece:
piece = pos.piece_on(from);
// If the string has more than 4 characters, try to interpret the 5th
// character as a promotion:
if(type_of_piece(piece) == PAWN && str.length() >= 5) {
switch(str[4]) {
case 'n': case 'N':
return make_promotion_move(from, to, KNIGHT);
case 'b': case 'B':
return make_promotion_move(from, to, BISHOP);
case 'r': case 'R':
return make_promotion_move(from, to, ROOK);
case 'q': case 'Q':
return make_promotion_move(from, to, QUEEN);
}
}
if(piece == king_of_color(us)) {
// Is this a castling move? A king move is assumed to be a castling
// move if the destination square is occupied by a friendly rook, or
// if the distance between the source and destination squares is more
// than 1.
if(pos.piece_on(to) == rook_of_color(us))
return make_castle_move(from, to);
else if(square_distance(from, to) > 1) {
// This is a castling move, but we have to translate it to the
// internal "king captures rook" representation.
SquareDelta delta = (to > from)? DELTA_E : DELTA_W;
Square s;
for(s = from + delta;
pawn_rank(us, s) == RANK_1 && pos.piece_on(s) != rook_of_color(us);
s += delta);
if(pawn_rank(us, s) == RANK_1 && pos.piece_on(s) == rook_of_color(us))
return make_castle_move(from, s);
}
}
else if(piece == pawn_of_color(us)) {
// En passant move? We assume that a pawn move is an en passant move
// without further testing if the destination square is epSquare.
if(to == pos.ep_square())
return make_ep_move(from, to);
}
return make_move(from, to);
}
/// move_to_string() converts a move to a string in coordinate notation
/// (g1f3, a7a8q, etc.). The only special case is castling moves, where we
/// print in the e1g1 notation in normal chess mode, and in e1h1 notation in
/// Chess960 mode.
const std::string move_to_string(Move move) {
std::string str;
if(move == MOVE_NONE)
str = "(none)";
else if(move == MOVE_NULL)
str = "0000";
else {
if(!Chess960) {
if(move_from(move) == SQ_E1 && move_is_short_castle(move)) {
str = "e1g1"; return str;
}
else if(move_from(move) == SQ_E1 && move_is_long_castle(move)) {
str = "e1c1"; return str;
}
if(move_from(move) == SQ_E8 && move_is_short_castle(move)) {
str = "e8g8"; return str;
}
else if(move_from(move) == SQ_E8 && move_is_long_castle(move)) {
str = "e8c8"; return str;
}
}
str = square_to_string(move_from(move)) + square_to_string(move_to(move));
if(move_promotion(move))
str += piece_type_to_char(move_promotion(move), false);
}
return str;
}
/// Overload the << operator, to make it easier to print moves.
std::ostream &operator << (std::ostream &os, Move m) {
return os << move_to_string(m);
}
/// move_is_ok(), for debugging.
bool move_is_ok(Move m) {
return square_is_ok(move_from(m)) && square_is_ok(move_to(m));
}