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global -> group (#1007)

* global -> group

* allow None for local_size in custom function

* lil local

* comment on shape

* fix cuda

* smart local cast

* better local heuristic

* fix ptx, and work_dim cleanup

* fix metal

* fix ops test

* fix openpilot jit

* no more optlocal

* might fix metal tests

* try metal now

* see generated metal code

* test free removal. REVERT THIS

* mergable
pull/1001/head^2
George Hotz 2023-06-21 11:50:43 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent aab9ee0fca
commit 18892242b0
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
17 changed files with 81 additions and 90 deletions

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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ jobs:
run: pip install -e '.[llvm,testing]' --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
- name: Run Pytest
run: ENABLE_METHOD_CACHE=1 LLVM=1 python -m pytest -s -v -n=auto test/
testclang:
strategy:
matrix:
@ -207,11 +207,11 @@ jobs:
python-version: 3.11
- name: Install Dependencies
run: pip install -e '.[metal,testing]'
- name: Run ops test
run: METAL=1 python -m pytest test/test_ops.py
# dtype test has issues on test_half_to_int8
#- name: Run dtype test
# run: METAL=1 python -m pytest test/test_dtype.py
# run: DEBUG=4 METAL=1 python -m pytest test/test_dtype.py
- name: Run ops test
run: DEBUG=2 METAL=1 python -m pytest test/test_ops.py
# dtype test has issues on test_half_to_int8
# disabled, this test is flaky
testdocker:

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ tinygrad can run [LLaMA](/docs/showcase.md#llama) and [Stable Diffusion](/docs/s
Try a matmul. See how, despite the style, it is fused into one kernel with the power of laziness.
```sh
DEBUG=3 OPTLOCAL=1 python3 -c "from tinygrad.tensor import Tensor;
DEBUG=3 python3 -c "from tinygrad.tensor import Tensor;
N = 1024; a, b = Tensor.rand(N, N), Tensor.rand(N, N);
c = (a.reshape(N, 1, N) * b.permute(1,0).reshape(1, N, N)).sum(axis=2);
print((c.numpy() - (a.numpy() @ b.numpy())).mean())"

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@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ LLVM | [1] | enable LLVM backend
LLVMOPT | [1] | enable slightly more expensive LLVM optimizations
LAZY | [1] | enable lazy operations (this is the default)
OPT | [1-4] | optimization level
OPTLOCAL | [1-2] | enable local optimization
GRAPH | [1] | create a graph of all operations (requires graphviz)
GRAPHPATH | [/path/to] | where to put the generated graph
PRUNEGRAPH | [1] | prune MovementOps and LoadOps from the graph
@ -38,7 +37,6 @@ FLOAT16 | [1] | use float16 for images instead of float32
ENABLE_METHOD_CACHE | [1] | enable method cache (this is the default)
EARLY_STOPPING | [# > 0] | stop after this many kernels
DISALLOW_ASSIGN | [1] | disallow assignment of tensors
NATIVE_EXPLOG | [1] | enable using native exp and log
CL_EXCLUDE | [name0,name1] | comma-separated list of device names to exclude when using OpenCL GPU backend (like `CL_EXCLUDE=gfx1036`)
CL_PLATFORM | [# >= 0] | index of the OpenCL [platform](https://documen.tician.de/pyopencl/runtime_platform.html#pyopencl.Platform) to run on. Defaults to 0.
RDNA | [1] | enable the specialized [RDNA 3](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDNA_3) assembler for AMD 7000-series GPUs. If not set, defaults to generic OpenCL codegen backend.

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@ -73,7 +73,9 @@ def compile(dat, output_fn):
# pass these to thneed
setattr(prg.clprg, 'op_estimate', prg.op_estimate)
setattr(prg.clprg, 'prg', prg.prg)
cl_cache.append((prg.clprg, [prg.global_size, prg.local_size, *[x._buf for x in args]]))
global_size = prg.global_size + [1]*(3-len(prg.global_size))
local_size = prg.local_size + [1]*(3-len(prg.local_size))
cl_cache.append((prg.clprg, [[g*l for g,l in zip(global_size, local_size)], local_size, *[x._buf for x in args]]))
used_ops += prg.op_estimate
from extra.thneed import Thneed

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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
#!/bin/bash
FLOAT16=1 DEBUGCL=1 NATIVE_EXPLOG=1 VALIDHACKS=1 OPTLOCAL=1 IMAGE=2 GPU=1 ENABLE_METHOD_CACHE=1 python3 openpilot/compile.py
FLOAT16=1 DEBUGCL=1 VALIDHACKS=1 IMAGE=2 GPU=1 ENABLE_METHOD_CACHE=1 python3 openpilot/compile.py

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@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ class TestOps(unittest.TestCase):
lambda x,w: torch.nn.functional.conv_transpose2d(x,w, stride=stride).relu(),
lambda x,w: Tensor.conv_transpose2d(x,w,stride=stride).relu(), atol=1e-4, grad_rtol=1e-5)
@unittest.skipIf(Device.DEFAULT == "METAL", "weird, broken in METAL CI")
def test_output_padded_conv_transpose2d(self):
for output_padding, stride in [((1,1), (2,3)), ((2,1), (3,2))]:
helper_test_op([(2,4,6,5), (4,4,3,3),(4,)],

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@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ def helper_test_speed(f1, *args):
if isinstance(ret, Tensor): Device[ret.device].synchronize()
else: sync()
et = (time.perf_counter() - st) * 1000
if i >= 1: ets.append(et) # not the first run / one used for OPTLOCAL
if i >= 1: ets.append(et)
if GlobalCounters.global_ops:
save_ops, save_mem = GlobalCounters.global_ops, GlobalCounters.global_mem
return ret.cpu().numpy(), np.min(ets)
@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ class TestBigSpeed(unittest.TestCase):
def test_large_conv_1x1(self): helper_test_conv(bs=32, in_chans=128, out_chans=128, kernel_size=1, img_size_y=128, img_size_x=128)
def test_large_conv_3x3(self): helper_test_conv(bs=32, in_chans=128, out_chans=128, kernel_size=3, img_size_y=130, img_size_x=130)
@unittest.skipIf(getenv("BIG") == 1, "only big tests")
class TestSpeed(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
global prefix

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@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ class AssemblyCodegen(Linearizer):
elif args[1] == "local":
for i,var in enumerate(args[0]):
local_size.append(var.max+1)
global_size[i] *= local_size[i]
ins.append(AssemblyInstruction(UOps.SPECIAL, newreg(var, dtype=dtypes.int32), [], f"lid{len(args[0])-1-i}"))
else:
for var in args[0]:
@ -187,5 +186,5 @@ class AssemblyCodegen(Linearizer):
name, asm = self.specialize(ins)
return ASTRunner(name, asm,
global_size[::-1] if len(global_size) else [1], local_size[::-1] if len(local_size) else None,
global_size[::-1], local_size[::-1],
op_estimate=self.info.flops, mem_estimate=self.mem_estimate, display_name=self.display_name, runtime_args={"binary": True})

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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class PTXCodegen(AssemblyCodegen):
for uop, out, vin, arg in asm:
if uop == UOps.DEFINE_REGISTER:
ins.append(f".reg .{dtype_to_nvtype[arg[0]]} %{arg[1]}<{arg[2]}>;",)
ins.append(f".reg .{dtype_to_nvtype[arg[0][0]]} %{arg[1]}<{arg[2]}>;",)
elif uop == UOps.DEFINE_LOCAL:
ins.append(f".shared .align 4 .b8 {arg[0]}[{arg[1]*4}];")
elif uop == UOps.SPECIAL:
@ -31,13 +31,7 @@ class PTXCodegen(AssemblyCodegen):
# TODO: is this needed?
#ins.append(f"cvta.to.global.u64 {out}, {out};")
elif arg.startswith('gid'):
#ins.append(f"mov.u32 {out}, %ctaid.{'xyz'[int(arg[3:])]};")
ins.append("{ .reg .b32 %tmp<3>;")
l = 'xyz'[int(arg[3:])]
ins.append(f"mov.u32 %tmp0, %ctaid.{l};")
ins.append(f"mov.u32 %tmp1, %ntid.{l};")
ins.append(f"mov.u32 %tmp2, %tid.{l};")
ins.append(f"mad.lo.s32 {out}, %tmp0, %tmp1, %tmp2; }}")
ins.append(f"mov.u32 {out}, %ctaid.{'xyz'[int(arg[3:])]};")
elif arg.startswith('lid'):
ins.append(f"mov.u32 {out}, %tid.{'xyz'[int(arg[3:])]};")
elif uop == UOps.ALU:

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@ -194,16 +194,13 @@ class CStyleCodegen(Linearizer):
prg, global_size, local_size = uops_to_cstyle(self.uops, self.bufs, self.lang)
# if we have local_sizes, we have to correct the global_size
for i,s in enumerate(local_size): global_size[i] *= s
# painfully name the function something unique
if prg in CStyleCodegen.kernel_name_cache: function_name, display_name = CStyleCodegen.kernel_name_cache[prg]
else:
CStyleCodegen.kernel_cnt[self.function_name] += 1
suffix = f"{'n'+str(CStyleCodegen.kernel_cnt[self.function_name]-1)}" if CStyleCodegen.kernel_cnt[self.function_name] > 1 else ""
CStyleCodegen.kernel_name_cache[prg] = function_name, display_name = self.function_name+suffix, self.display_name+colored(suffix, 'black', bright=True)
CStyleCodegen.kernel_name_cache[prg] = function_name, display_name = self.function_name+suffix, self.display_name+colored(suffix, 'BLACK')
return ASTRunner(function_name, prg.replace("KERNEL_NAME_PLACEHOLDER", function_name),
global_size[::-1] if len(global_size) else [1], local_size[::-1] if len(local_size) else None,
global_size[::-1], local_size[::-1],
op_estimate=self.info.flops, mem_estimate=self.mem_estimate, display_name=display_name)

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@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ class Linearizer:
# parameters
self.group_for_reduce: List[int] = []
self.upcasted: int = 0
self.local_dims: int = 0
# group simplifies
self.simplify_ones()
@ -233,7 +234,7 @@ class Linearizer:
# kernel name (before late upcast)
self.function_name = ("r_" if self.reduceop else "E_") + '_'.join([str(x) for x in self.full_shape])
self.display_name = ("r_" if self.reduceop else "E_") + colored('_', 'black', bright=True).join([colored(str(x), c) for x,c in zip(self.full_shape, self.colors())])
self.display_name = ("r_" if self.reduceop else "E_") + colored('_', 'BLACK').join([colored(str(x), c) for x,c in zip(self.full_shape, self.colors())])
# parse AST
loaded_buffers = {}
@ -246,22 +247,16 @@ class Linearizer:
return Token(f"{name}{_ssa[name]-1}", ltype)
# global loop
global_idxs = [Variable(f"gidx{i}", 0, self.full_shape[i]-1 if i < self.first_reduce else 0) for i in range(0, self.first_reduce+len(self.group_for_reduce))]
global_idxs = [Variable(f"gidx{i}", 0, self.full_shape[i]-1) for i in range(0, self.first_reduce-self.local_dims)]
self.uop(UOps.LOOP, None, [], (global_idxs, "global"))
# local loop
if self.group_for_reduce:
# NOTE: this is assuming the global size = the local size in these dims. in general, this doesn't have to be true
local_idxs = [Variable(f"lidx{i}", 0, self.full_shape[i]-1 if i >= self.first_reduce else 0) for i in range(0, self.first_reduce+len(self.group_for_reduce))]
self.uop(UOps.LOOP, None, [], (local_idxs, "local"))
gl_idxs = [x*(y.max+1)+y for x,y in zip(global_idxs, local_idxs)]
else:
# without local idxs, it's just the global idxs
gl_idxs = global_idxs
local_idxs = [Variable(f"lidx{i}", 0, self.full_shape[i]-1) for i in range(self.first_reduce-self.local_dims, self.first_reduce+len(self.group_for_reduce))]
self.uop(UOps.LOOP, None, [], (local_idxs, "local"))
gl_idxs = global_idxs + local_idxs
# reduce op
fake_reduce_idxs = []
removed = len(global_idxs)
if self.reduceop is not None:
# define indexes
reduce_idxs = [Variable(f"ridx{i}", 0, self.full_shape[i]-1) for i in range(self.first_reduce+len(self.group_for_reduce), self.shape_len-self.upcasted)]
@ -284,20 +279,24 @@ class Linearizer:
# end the local loop, do the local reduce
if self.group_for_reduce:
self.global_store(-1, local_idxs+fake_reduce_idxs, acc, ssa) # store accumulators
fake_global_idxs = [x*0 for x in global_idxs]
self.global_store(-1, fake_global_idxs+local_idxs+fake_reduce_idxs, acc, ssa) # store accumulators
self.uop(UOps.ENDLOOP, None, [], (local_idxs, "local")) # this is a barrier on GPUs
# local indexs are over, 0 them out
local_idxs = [x*0 for x in local_idxs]
# if any group_for_reduce items aren't reduces, upcast them here
for j in self.upcast_in_mid_reduce_axes:
self.reshape_and_permute(None, [i for i in range(self.shape_len) if i != j] + [j])
self.upcast()
self.group_for_reduce.pop()
removed -= 1
local_idxs = local_idxs[:-1]
# NOTE: this structure is the same as the reduce op above
# define late accumulator
acc = self.global_load(-1, local_idxs[:removed]+fake_reduce_idxs, {ReduceOps.SUM: 0.0, ReduceOps.MAX: -math.inf}[cast(ReduceOps, self.reduceop.op)])
acc = self.global_load(-1, fake_global_idxs+local_idxs+fake_reduce_idxs, {ReduceOps.SUM: 0.0, ReduceOps.MAX: -math.inf}[cast(ReduceOps, self.reduceop.op)])
# late reduce loop
end_local_idxs = [Variable(f"tidx{i}", 0, self.full_shape[i]-1 if i >= self.first_reduce else 0) for i in range(0, self.first_reduce+len(self.group_for_reduce))]
@ -313,13 +312,17 @@ class Linearizer:
self.uop(UOps.ENDLOOP, None, [], (end_local_idxs, "late_reduce"))
# load latebufs
loaded_buffers.update({b:self.global_load(i, global_idxs[:removed]+fake_reduce_idxs) for i,b in enumerate(self.bufs) if b not in self.earlybufs and i != 0 and not isinstance(b, LocalBuffer)})
loaded_buffers.update({b:self.global_load(i, global_idxs+local_idxs+fake_reduce_idxs) for i,b in enumerate(self.bufs) if b not in self.earlybufs and i != 0 and not isinstance(b, LocalBuffer)})
# run late AST
val = self.ast_parse(self.ast, acc, loaded_buffers, ssa)
# store
self.global_store(0, global_idxs[:removed]+fake_reduce_idxs, val, ssa)
self.global_store(0, global_idxs+local_idxs+fake_reduce_idxs, val, ssa)
if not self.group_for_reduce:
# end the local loop
self.uop(UOps.ENDLOOP, None, [], (local_idxs, "local"))
# end the global loop
self.uop(UOps.ENDLOOP, None, [], (global_idxs, "global"))
@ -368,11 +371,23 @@ class Linearizer:
@property
def upcast_in_mid_reduce_axes(self) -> List[int]: return [j for j in range(self.first_reduce, self.first_reduce+len(self.group_for_reduce)) if self.full_shape[j] == self.sts[0].shape[j]]
# there's seven chunks of the shape
# blue -- global dims
# cyan -- local dims
# *** self.first_reduce
# green -- reduce-local dims
# white -- reduce-late upcasted dim (self.upcast_in_mid_reduce_axes)
# red -- reduce loops
# *** self.upcasted
# purple -- reduce upcasted
# yellow -- normal upcasted dimensions
def colors(self) -> List[str]:
# up to first_reduce, they are all global (blue)
colors = ["blue"] * self.first_reduce
colors = ["blue"] * (self.first_reduce-self.local_dims)
# except the local_dims, these are non-reduce locals (cyan)
colors += ["cyan"] * (self.local_dims)
# between first_reduce and first_reduce + group_for_reduce, they are either local (cyan), or late upcasted (green)
colors += ["green" if i in self.upcast_in_mid_reduce_axes else "cyan" for i in range(self.first_reduce, self.first_reduce + len(self.group_for_reduce))]
colors += ["white" if i in self.upcast_in_mid_reduce_axes else "green" for i in range(self.first_reduce, self.first_reduce + len(self.group_for_reduce))]
# between first_reduce + group_for_reduce and upcasted, they are reduce (red)
colors += ["red"] * ((self.shape_len-self.upcasted) - (self.first_reduce + len(self.group_for_reduce)))
# upcasted dimensions are reduce (magenta) or normal (yellow)
@ -458,16 +473,16 @@ class Linearizer:
# sometimes, there's more dimensions than len(self.lang.gid).
# compact all the dimensions into the first
# NOTE: this might make multiview shapetrackers
if limit and self.first_reduce > limit:
num_to_merge = (self.first_reduce - limit)+1
if limit and (self.first_reduce-self.local_dims) > limit:
num_to_merge = ((self.first_reduce-self.local_dims) - limit)+1
self.reshape_and_permute(lambda x: (prod(x[0:num_to_merge]),)+x[num_to_merge:], None)
if DEBUG >= 4: print("reshaped to", self.full_shape, "due to too many global dimensions")
if DEBUG >= 3: print("reshaped to", self.full_shape, "due to too many global dimensions")
def hand_coded_optimizations(self):
# if there's images in the earlybufs, we have to make an axis the 4 loading one
self.required_optimizations(early_only=True)
# simplify (sets first_reduce)
# simplify
self.simplify_ones()
# are we grouping? (requires local shape support)
@ -541,3 +556,18 @@ class Linearizer:
if self.upcasted == 0 and len(self.full_unupcasted_shape) > 0 and self.full_unupcasted_shape[-1] % splits == 0:
self.shift_to(len(self.full_unupcasted_shape)-1, splits, insert_before=len(self.full_unupcasted_shape))
self.upcast()
# **** local groups ****
for axis in range(self.first_reduce - self.local_dims - 1, -1, -1):
local_size = prod(self.full_shape[self.first_reduce-self.local_dims:self.first_reduce])
if self.full_shape[axis] == 1: continue
last_try = self.local_dims == 0 and axis == 0
if any(self.sts[buf_index].views[-1].strides[axis] == 0 for buf_index in range(len(self.sts))) or last_try:
for sz in [x for x in (([32] if last_try else []) + [16,8,4,3]) if self.full_shape[axis] % x == 0 and local_size*x <= 128]:
self.shift_to(axis, sz, insert_before=self.first_reduce-self.local_dims)
self.local_dims += 1
break
if self.local_dims >= 3: break
self.simplify_ones()

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ def prod(x:Union[List[int], Tuple[int, ...]]) -> int: return math.prod(x)
def argfix(*x): return tuple() if len(x) == 0 else tuple(x[0]) if isinstance(x[0], (tuple, list)) else tuple(x)
def argsort(x): return type(x)(sorted(range(len(x)), key=x.__getitem__)) # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3382352/equivalent-of-numpy-argsort-in-basic-python
def all_same(items): return all(x == items[0] for x in items) if len(items) > 0 else True
def colored(st, color, background=False, bright=False): return f"\u001b[{10*background+60*bright+30+['black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue', 'magenta', 'cyan', 'white'].index(color)}m{st}\u001b[0m" if color is not None else st # replace the termcolor library with one line
def colored(st, color, background=False): return f"\u001b[{10*background+60*(color.upper() == color)+30+['black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue', 'magenta', 'cyan', 'white'].index(color.lower())}m{st}\u001b[0m" if color is not None else st # replace the termcolor library with one line
def ansilen(s): return len(re.sub('\x1b\\[(K|.*?m)', '', s))
def partition(lst, fxn): return [x for x in lst if fxn(x)], [x for x in lst if not fxn(x)]
def make_pair(x:Union[int, Tuple[int, ...]], cnt=2) -> Tuple[int, ...]: return (x,)*cnt if isinstance(x, int) else x

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import functools, itertools, operator, random, time
import functools, operator, time
from enum import Enum, auto
from typing import Union, Type, NamedTuple, Tuple, Any, List, Optional, Dict, Callable, ClassVar
from typing import Union, Type, NamedTuple, Tuple, Any, List, Optional, Dict, Callable
from tinygrad.helpers import prod, DEBUG, getenv, GlobalCounters, DType, colored, ansilen
from tinygrad.shape.shapetracker import MovementOps
from tinygrad.runtime.lib import RawBuffer, RawConst
@ -95,8 +95,9 @@ class ASTRunner:
return self(rawbufs)
def __call__(self, rawbufs:List[RawBuffer], jit=False, force_wait=False) -> Optional[float]:
if getenv("OPTLOCAL") and self.global_size is not None and self.local_size is None: self.local_size = self.optimize_local_size(rawbufs, allow_cache=(getenv("OPTLOCAL") >= 2))
if et := self.clprg(self.global_size, self.local_size, *rawbufs, wait=force_wait or DEBUG>=1): GlobalCounters.time_sum_s += et
if et := self.clprg((self.global_size + [1]*(3-len(self.global_size))) if self.global_size is not None else None,
(self.local_size + [1]*(3-len(self.local_size))) if self.local_size is not None else None,
*rawbufs, wait=force_wait or DEBUG>=1): GlobalCounters.time_sum_s += et
if DEBUG >= 2:
print(f"{colored(f'*** {GlobalCounters.kernel_count:4d}', 'magenta' if jit else None)} {(self.display_name+' '*(29-ansilen(self.display_name))) if self.display_name is not None else self.name:26s} arg {len(rawbufs):3d} sz {str(self.global_size):18s} {str(self.local_size):12s} OPs {int(self.op_estimate/1e6):6d}M/{GlobalCounters.global_ops/1e9:7.2f}G mem {GlobalCounters.mem_used/1e9:5.2f} GB " +
(str() if et is None else f"tm {et*1e6:9.2f}us/{GlobalCounters.time_sum_s*1e3:9.2f}ms ({self.op_estimate/(et*1e9):8.2f} GFLOPS, {self.mem_estimate/(et*1e9):7.2f} GB/s)"))
@ -106,26 +107,6 @@ class ASTRunner:
if getenv("EARLY_STOPPING") and GlobalCounters.kernel_count == getenv("EARLY_STOPPING"): exit(0)
return et
def timeit(self, rawbufs:List[RawBuffer], local_override=None) -> float:
try: return self.clprg(self.global_size, local_override if local_override is not None else self.local_size, *rawbufs, wait=True)
except Exception: return float('inf')
optlocal_cache: ClassVar[Any] = None
def optimize_local_size(self, rawbufs:List[RawBuffer], preserve_output=False, allow_cache=False) -> List[int]:
assert self.global_size is not None, "needs a global size to optimize local size"
if allow_cache:
import dbm, pickle
if ASTRunner.optlocal_cache is None: ASTRunner.optlocal_cache = dbm.open('/tmp/optlocal.db', 'c')
if self.prg not in ASTRunner.optlocal_cache: ASTRunner.optlocal_cache[self.prg] = pickle.dumps(self.optimize_local_size(rawbufs, preserve_output, allow_cache=False)) # pylint: disable=unsupported-membership-test,unsupported-assignment-operation
return pickle.loads(ASTRunner.optlocal_cache[self.prg])
if preserve_output or any(x == rawbufs[0] for x in rawbufs[1:]): # this is an assignment, replace the output buffer
output_replacement = type(rawbufs[0])(rawbufs[0].size, rawbufs[0].dtype)
rawbufs = [output_replacement if x == rawbufs[0] else x for x in rawbufs]
MAX_WORKGROUP = self.clprg.max_work_group_size() if hasattr(self.clprg, 'max_work_group_size') else 1024
local_dims = [[x for x in set([sz, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, MAX_WORKGROUP]) if x<=sz] for sz in self.global_size]
local_sizes = [list(x) for x in itertools.product(*local_dims) if prod(x) <= MAX_WORKGROUP] * 2 # try each valid size twice
return min([(self.timeit(rawbufs, local_size), local_size) for local_size in random.sample(local_sizes, len(local_sizes))])[1]
class Compiled:
def __init__(self, buffer: Type[RawBuffer], codegen, runtime, synchronize=lambda: None):
self.buffer, self.codegen, self.runtime, self.synchronize = buffer, codegen, runtime, synchronize

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@ -31,10 +31,6 @@ class CUDAProgram:
self.prg = cuda.module_from_buffer(prg.encode('utf-8')).get_function(prg.split(".visible .entry ")[1].split("(")[0])
def __call__(self, global_size, local_size, *args, wait=False):
local_size = (local_size + [1] * (3 - len(local_size))) if local_size is not None else (1,1,1)
global_size = global_size + [1] * (3 - len(global_size))
assert all(x%y == 0 for x,y in zip(global_size, local_size)), f"local:{local_size} must divide global:{global_size}"
global_size = [x//y for x,y in zip(global_size, local_size)]
if wait:
start, end = cuda.Event(), cuda.Event()
start.record()
@ -47,7 +43,7 @@ class CUDAProgram:
class CUDACodegen(CStyleCodegen):
lang = CStyleLanguage(
kernel_prefix = "__global__", smem_prefix = "__shared__ ", barrier = "__syncthreads();", float4 = "make_float4",
gid = [f'blockDim.{chr(120+i)}*blockIdx.{chr(120+i)}+threadIdx.{chr(120+i)}' for i in range(3)],
gid = [f'blockIdx.{chr(120+i)}' for i in range(3)],
lid = [f'threadIdx.{chr(120+i)}' for i in range(3)],
half_prekernel = """
#include <cuda_fp16.h>

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@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class CLProgram:
def __call__(self, global_size, local_size, *bufs, wait=False) -> Optional[float]:
cl_bufs = [x._buf if isinstance(x, CLBuffer) else x for x in bufs]
e = self.clprg(CL.cl_queue[cl_bufs[0].device], global_size, local_size, *cl_bufs)
e = self.clprg(CL.cl_queue[cl_bufs[0].device], [g*l for g,l in zip(global_size, local_size)] if local_size is not None else global_size, local_size, *cl_bufs)
if wait:
e.wait()
try:
@ -91,6 +91,6 @@ class CLCodegen(CStyleCodegen):
double_prekernel="#ifdef cl_khr_fp64\n#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION cl_khr_fp64 : enable\n#elif defined(cl_amd_fp64)\n#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION cl_amd_fp64 : enable\n#endif",
half_prekernel = "#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION cl_khr_fp16 : enable",
barrier = "barrier(CLK_LOCAL_MEM_FENCE);", float4 = "(float4)",
gid = [f'get_global_id({i})' for i in range(3)], lid = [f'get_local_id({i})' for i in range(3)], uses_vload=True)
gid = [f'get_group_id({i})' for i in range(3)], lid = [f'get_local_id({i})' for i in range(3)], uses_vload=True)
GPUBuffer = Compiled(CLBuffer, fromimport("tinygrad.codegen.assembly_rdna", "RDNACodegen") if getenv("RDNA") else CLCodegen, CLProgram, CL.synchronize)

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@ -39,10 +39,6 @@ class HIPProgram:
self.prg = hip.hipModuleGetFunction(module, name)
def __call__(self, global_size, local_size, *args, wait=False):
local_size = (local_size + [1] * (3 - len(local_size))) if local_size is not None else (1,1,1)
global_size = global_size + [1] * (3 - len(global_size))
assert all(x%y == 0 for x,y in zip(global_size, local_size)), f"local:{local_size} must divide global:{global_size}"
global_size = [x//y for x,y in zip(global_size, local_size)]
if wait:
start, end = hip.hipEventCreate(), hip.hipEventCreate()
hip.hipEventRecord(start)

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@ -60,16 +60,12 @@ class MetalProgram:
self.pipeline_state = unwrap(METAL.device.newComputePipelineStateWithFunction_error_(self.fxn, None))
def __call__(self, global_size, local_size, *bufs, wait=False):
global_size += [1] * (3-len(global_size))
if local_size is None: local_size = [32]
local_size += [1] * (3-len(local_size))
assert prod(local_size) <= self.pipeline_state.maxTotalThreadsPerThreadgroup(), f"local size {local_size} bigger than {self.pipeline_state.maxTotalThreadsPerThreadgroup()} with exec width {self.pipeline_state.threadExecutionWidth()} memory length {self.pipeline_state.staticThreadgroupMemoryLength()}"
command_buffer = METAL.mtl_queue.commandBuffer()
encoder = command_buffer.computeCommandEncoder()
encoder.setComputePipelineState_(self.pipeline_state)
for i,a in enumerate(bufs): encoder.setBuffer_offset_atIndex_(a._buf, 0, i)
encoder.dispatchThreads_threadsPerThreadgroup_(Metal.MTLSize(*global_size), Metal.MTLSize(*local_size))
encoder.dispatchThreadgroups_threadsPerThreadgroup_(Metal.MTLSize(*global_size), Metal.MTLSize(*local_size))
encoder.endEncoding()
command_buffer.commit()
if wait:
@ -83,6 +79,6 @@ class MetalCodegen(CStyleCodegen):
kernel_prefix = "#include <metal_stdlib>\nusing namespace metal;\nkernel", buffer_prefix = "device ", smem_prefix = "threadgroup ",
barrier = "threadgroup_barrier(mem_flags::mem_threadgroup);", float4 = "float4",
gid = [f"gid.{chr(120+i)}" for i in range(3)], lid = [f"lid.{chr(120+i)}" for i in range(3)],
extra_args = ['uint3 gid [[thread_position_in_grid]]', 'uint3 lid [[thread_position_in_threadgroup]]'])
extra_args = ['uint3 gid [[threadgroup_position_in_grid]]', 'uint3 lid [[thread_position_in_threadgroup]]'])
MetalBuffer = Compiled(RawMetalBuffer, MetalCodegen, MetalProgram, METAL.synchronize)