alistair23-linux/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c

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/*
* irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller
* Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
* Authors:
* Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
*
* Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 02:04:11 -06:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
#include <asm/msidef.h>
#include "irq.h"
#include "ioapic.h"
#include "lapic.h"
kvm/x86: Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller SynIC (synthetic interrupt controller) is a lapic extension, which is controlled via MSRs and maintains for each vCPU - 16 synthetic interrupt "lines" (SINT's); each can be configured to trigger a specific interrupt vector optionally with auto-EOI semantics - a message page in the guest memory with 16 256-byte per-SINT message slots - an event flag page in the guest memory with 16 2048-bit per-SINT event flag areas The host triggers a SINT whenever it delivers a new message to the corresponding slot or flips an event flag bit in the corresponding area. The guest informs the host that it can try delivering a message by explicitly asserting EOI in lapic or writing to End-Of-Message (EOM) MSR. The userspace (qemu) triggers interrupts and receives EOM notifications via irqfd with resampler; for that, a GSI is allocated for each configured SINT, and irq_routing api is extended to support GSI-SINT mapping. Changes v4: * added activation of SynIC by vcpu KVM_ENABLE_CAP * added per SynIC active flag * added deactivation of APICv upon SynIC activation Changes v3: * added KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC and KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT notes into docs Changes v2: * do not use posted interrupts for Hyper-V SynIC AutoEOI vectors * add Hyper-V SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap * Hyper-V SyniIC SINT msr write logic simplified Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 05:36:34 -07:00
#include "hyperv.h"
#include "x86.h"
kvm/x86: Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller SynIC (synthetic interrupt controller) is a lapic extension, which is controlled via MSRs and maintains for each vCPU - 16 synthetic interrupt "lines" (SINT's); each can be configured to trigger a specific interrupt vector optionally with auto-EOI semantics - a message page in the guest memory with 16 256-byte per-SINT message slots - an event flag page in the guest memory with 16 2048-bit per-SINT event flag areas The host triggers a SINT whenever it delivers a new message to the corresponding slot or flips an event flag bit in the corresponding area. The guest informs the host that it can try delivering a message by explicitly asserting EOI in lapic or writing to End-Of-Message (EOM) MSR. The userspace (qemu) triggers interrupts and receives EOM notifications via irqfd with resampler; for that, a GSI is allocated for each configured SINT, and irq_routing api is extended to support GSI-SINT mapping. Changes v4: * added activation of SynIC by vcpu KVM_ENABLE_CAP * added per SynIC active flag * added deactivation of APICv upon SynIC activation Changes v3: * added KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC and KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT notes into docs Changes v2: * do not use posted interrupts for Hyper-V SynIC AutoEOI vectors * add Hyper-V SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap * Hyper-V SyniIC SINT msr write logic simplified Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 05:36:34 -07:00
static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
bool line_status)
{
struct kvm_pic *pic = pic_irqchip(kvm);
KVM: x86: check for pic and ioapic presence before use Split irqchip allows pic and ioapic routes to be used without them being created, which results in NULL access. Check for NULL and avoid it. (The setup is too racy for a nicer solutions.) Found by syzkaller: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 11923 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5+ #27 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events irqfd_inject task: ffff88006a06c7c0 task.stack: ffff880068638000 RIP: 0010:[...] [...] __lock_acquire+0xb35/0x3380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3221 RSP: 0000:ffff88006863ea20 EFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000039 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 1ffff1000d0c7d9e RBP: ffff88006863ef58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000001c8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88006a06c7c0 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffff8baab1a0 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006d100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004abdd0 CR3: 000000003e2f2000 CR4: 00000000000026e0 Stack: ffffffff894d0098 1ffff1000d0c7d56 ffff88006863ecd0 dffffc0000000000 ffff88006a06c7c0 0000000000000000 ffff88006863ecf8 0000000000000082 0000000000000000 ffffffff815dd7c1 ffffffff00000000 ffffffff00000000 Call Trace: [...] lock_acquire+0x2a2/0x790 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746 [...] __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:144 [...] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 [...] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:302 [...] kvm_ioapic_set_irq+0x4c/0x100 arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c:379 [...] kvm_set_ioapic_irq+0x8f/0xc0 arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c:52 [...] kvm_set_irq+0x239/0x640 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/irqchip.c:101 [...] irqfd_inject+0xb4/0x150 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/eventfd.c:60 [...] process_one_work+0xb40/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:2096 [...] worker_thread+0x214/0x18a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2230 [...] kthread+0x328/0x3e0 kernel/kthread.c:209 [...] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:433 Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 49df6397edfc ("KVM: x86: Split the APIC from the rest of IRQCHIP.") Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-11-23 13:25:48 -07:00
/*
* XXX: rejecting pic routes when pic isn't in use would be better,
* but the default routing table is installed while kvm->arch.vpic is
* NULL and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP can race with KVM_IRQ_LINE.
*/
if (!pic)
return -1;
return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
}
static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
bool line_status)
{
struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
KVM: x86: check for pic and ioapic presence before use Split irqchip allows pic and ioapic routes to be used without them being created, which results in NULL access. Check for NULL and avoid it. (The setup is too racy for a nicer solutions.) Found by syzkaller: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 11923 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5+ #27 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events irqfd_inject task: ffff88006a06c7c0 task.stack: ffff880068638000 RIP: 0010:[...] [...] __lock_acquire+0xb35/0x3380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3221 RSP: 0000:ffff88006863ea20 EFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000039 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 1ffff1000d0c7d9e RBP: ffff88006863ef58 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00000000000001c8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88006a06c7c0 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffff8baab1a0 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006d100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004abdd0 CR3: 000000003e2f2000 CR4: 00000000000026e0 Stack: ffffffff894d0098 1ffff1000d0c7d56 ffff88006863ecd0 dffffc0000000000 ffff88006a06c7c0 0000000000000000 ffff88006863ecf8 0000000000000082 0000000000000000 ffffffff815dd7c1 ffffffff00000000 ffffffff00000000 Call Trace: [...] lock_acquire+0x2a2/0x790 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746 [...] __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:144 [...] _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 [...] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:302 [...] kvm_ioapic_set_irq+0x4c/0x100 arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c:379 [...] kvm_set_ioapic_irq+0x8f/0xc0 arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c:52 [...] kvm_set_irq+0x239/0x640 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/irqchip.c:101 [...] irqfd_inject+0xb4/0x150 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/eventfd.c:60 [...] process_one_work+0xb40/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:2096 [...] worker_thread+0x214/0x18a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2230 [...] kthread+0x328/0x3e0 kernel/kthread.c:209 [...] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:433 Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 49df6397edfc ("KVM: x86: Split the APIC from the rest of IRQCHIP.") Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-11-23 13:25:48 -07:00
if (!ioapic)
return -1;
return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level,
line_status);
}
int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, struct dest_map *dest_map)
{
int i, r = -1;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
unsigned long dest_vcpu_bitmap[BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS)];
unsigned int dest_vcpus = 0;
if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff &&
kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n");
irq->delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED;
}
if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map))
return r;
memset(dest_vcpu_bitmap, 0, sizeof(dest_vcpu_bitmap));
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
continue;
if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand,
irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
continue;
if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
if (r < 0)
r = 0;
r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map);
} else if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
if (!lowest)
lowest = vcpu;
else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
lowest = vcpu;
} else {
__set_bit(i, dest_vcpu_bitmap);
dest_vcpus++;
}
}
}
if (dest_vcpus != 0) {
int idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, dest_vcpus,
dest_vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
lowest = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, idx);
}
if (lowest)
r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map);
return r;
}
void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
{
trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo | (kvm->arch.x2apic_format ?
(u64)e->msi.address_hi << 32 : 0),
e->msi.data);
irq->dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo &
MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
if (kvm->arch.x2apic_format)
irq->dest_id |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(e->msi.address_hi);
irq->vector = (e->msi.data &
MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
irq->dest_mode = (1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo;
irq->trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data;
irq->delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700;
irq->msi_redir_hint = ((e->msi.address_lo
& MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) > 0);
irq->level = 1;
irq->shorthand = 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msi_irq);
static inline bool kvm_msi_route_invalid(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e)
{
return kvm->arch.x2apic_format && (e->msi.address_hi & 0xff);
}
int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status)
{
struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
return -EINVAL;
if (!level)
return -1;
kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq, NULL);
}
static int kvm_hv_set_sint(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
bool line_status)
{
if (!level)
return -1;
return kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(kvm, e->hv_sint.vcpu, e->hv_sint.sint);
}
int kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
bool line_status)
{
struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
int r;
switch (e->type) {
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
return kvm_hv_set_sint(e, kvm, irq_source_id, level,
line_status);
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
return -EINVAL;
kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, NULL, &irq, &r, NULL))
return r;
break;
default:
break;
}
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
}
int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm)
{
unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap;
int irq_source_id;
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, BITS_PER_LONG);
if (irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n");
irq_source_id = -EFAULT;
goto unlock;
}
ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
return irq_source_id;
}
void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
{
ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
if (irq_source_id < 0 ||
irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n");
goto unlock;
}
clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
if (!ioapic_in_kernel(kvm))
goto unlock;
kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id);
kvm_pic_clear_all(pic_irqchip(kvm), irq_source_id);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
}
void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
{
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
kimn->irq = irq;
hlist_add_head_rcu(&kimn->link, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
}
void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
{
mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
hlist_del_rcu(&kimn->link);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING When starting lots of dataplane devices the bootup takes very long on Christian's s390 with irqfd patches. With larger setups he is even able to trigger some timeouts in some components. Turns out that the KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl takes very long (strace claims up to 0.1 sec) when having multiple CPUs. This is caused by the synchronize_rcu and the HZ=100 of s390. By changing the code to use a private srcu we can speed things up. This patch reduces the boot time till mounting root from 8 to 2 seconds on my s390 guest with 100 disks. Uses of hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_add_head_rcu, hlist_del_init_rcu are fine because they do not have lockdep checks (hlist_for_each_entry_rcu uses rcu_dereference_raw rather than rcu_dereference, and write-sides do not do rcu lockdep at all). Note that we're hardly relying on the "sleepable" part of srcu. We just want SRCU's faster detection of grace periods. Testing was done by Andrew Theurer using netperf tests STREAM, MAERTS and RR. The difference between results "before" and "after" the patch has mean -0.2% and standard deviation 0.6%. Using a paired t-test on the data points says that there is a 2.5% probability that the patch is the cause of the performance difference (rather than a random fluctuation). (Restricting the t-test to RR, which is the most likely to be affected, changes the numbers to respectively -0.3% mean, 0.7% stdev, and 8% probability that the numbers actually say something about the patch. The probability increases mostly because there are fewer data points). Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-16 05:44:20 -07:00
synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
}
void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
bool mask)
{
struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn;
kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING When starting lots of dataplane devices the bootup takes very long on Christian's s390 with irqfd patches. With larger setups he is even able to trigger some timeouts in some components. Turns out that the KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl takes very long (strace claims up to 0.1 sec) when having multiple CPUs. This is caused by the synchronize_rcu and the HZ=100 of s390. By changing the code to use a private srcu we can speed things up. This patch reduces the boot time till mounting root from 8 to 2 seconds on my s390 guest with 100 disks. Uses of hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_add_head_rcu, hlist_del_init_rcu are fine because they do not have lockdep checks (hlist_for_each_entry_rcu uses rcu_dereference_raw rather than rcu_dereference, and write-sides do not do rcu lockdep at all). Note that we're hardly relying on the "sleepable" part of srcu. We just want SRCU's faster detection of grace periods. Testing was done by Andrew Theurer using netperf tests STREAM, MAERTS and RR. The difference between results "before" and "after" the patch has mean -0.2% and standard deviation 0.6%. Using a paired t-test on the data points says that there is a 2.5% probability that the patch is the cause of the performance difference (rather than a random fluctuation). (Restricting the t-test to RR, which is the most likely to be affected, changes the numbers to respectively -0.3% mean, 0.7% stdev, and 8% probability that the numbers actually say something about the patch. The probability increases mostly because there are fewer data points). Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-16 05:44:20 -07:00
int idx, gsi;
kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING When starting lots of dataplane devices the bootup takes very long on Christian's s390 with irqfd patches. With larger setups he is even able to trigger some timeouts in some components. Turns out that the KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl takes very long (strace claims up to 0.1 sec) when having multiple CPUs. This is caused by the synchronize_rcu and the HZ=100 of s390. By changing the code to use a private srcu we can speed things up. This patch reduces the boot time till mounting root from 8 to 2 seconds on my s390 guest with 100 disks. Uses of hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_add_head_rcu, hlist_del_init_rcu are fine because they do not have lockdep checks (hlist_for_each_entry_rcu uses rcu_dereference_raw rather than rcu_dereference, and write-sides do not do rcu lockdep at all). Note that we're hardly relying on the "sleepable" part of srcu. We just want SRCU's faster detection of grace periods. Testing was done by Andrew Theurer using netperf tests STREAM, MAERTS and RR. The difference between results "before" and "after" the patch has mean -0.2% and standard deviation 0.6%. Using a paired t-test on the data points says that there is a 2.5% probability that the patch is the cause of the performance difference (rather than a random fluctuation). (Restricting the t-test to RR, which is the most likely to be affected, changes the numbers to respectively -0.3% mean, 0.7% stdev, and 8% probability that the numbers actually say something about the patch. The probability increases mostly because there are fewer data points). Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-16 05:44:20 -07:00
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
if (gsi != -1)
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kimn, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list, link)
if (kimn->irq == gsi)
kimn->func(kimn, mask);
kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING When starting lots of dataplane devices the bootup takes very long on Christian's s390 with irqfd patches. With larger setups he is even able to trigger some timeouts in some components. Turns out that the KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl takes very long (strace claims up to 0.1 sec) when having multiple CPUs. This is caused by the synchronize_rcu and the HZ=100 of s390. By changing the code to use a private srcu we can speed things up. This patch reduces the boot time till mounting root from 8 to 2 seconds on my s390 guest with 100 disks. Uses of hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_add_head_rcu, hlist_del_init_rcu are fine because they do not have lockdep checks (hlist_for_each_entry_rcu uses rcu_dereference_raw rather than rcu_dereference, and write-sides do not do rcu lockdep at all). Note that we're hardly relying on the "sleepable" part of srcu. We just want SRCU's faster detection of grace periods. Testing was done by Andrew Theurer using netperf tests STREAM, MAERTS and RR. The difference between results "before" and "after" the patch has mean -0.2% and standard deviation 0.6%. Using a paired t-test on the data points says that there is a 2.5% probability that the patch is the cause of the performance difference (rather than a random fluctuation). (Restricting the t-test to RR, which is the most likely to be affected, changes the numbers to respectively -0.3% mean, 0.7% stdev, and 8% probability that the numbers actually say something about the patch. The probability increases mostly because there are fewer data points). Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-01-16 05:44:20 -07:00
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
}
int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
{
int r = -EINVAL;
int delta;
unsigned max_pin;
switch (ue->type) {
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
delta = 0;
switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) {
case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS;
break;
case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS;
delta = 8;
break;
case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
max_pin = KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS;
e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq;
break;
default:
goto out;
}
e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin + delta;
if (e->irqchip.pin >= max_pin)
goto out;
break;
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
e->set = kvm_set_msi;
e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
if (kvm_msi_route_invalid(kvm, e))
goto out;
break;
kvm/x86: Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller SynIC (synthetic interrupt controller) is a lapic extension, which is controlled via MSRs and maintains for each vCPU - 16 synthetic interrupt "lines" (SINT's); each can be configured to trigger a specific interrupt vector optionally with auto-EOI semantics - a message page in the guest memory with 16 256-byte per-SINT message slots - an event flag page in the guest memory with 16 2048-bit per-SINT event flag areas The host triggers a SINT whenever it delivers a new message to the corresponding slot or flips an event flag bit in the corresponding area. The guest informs the host that it can try delivering a message by explicitly asserting EOI in lapic or writing to End-Of-Message (EOM) MSR. The userspace (qemu) triggers interrupts and receives EOM notifications via irqfd with resampler; for that, a GSI is allocated for each configured SINT, and irq_routing api is extended to support GSI-SINT mapping. Changes v4: * added activation of SynIC by vcpu KVM_ENABLE_CAP * added per SynIC active flag * added deactivation of APICv upon SynIC activation Changes v3: * added KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC and KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT notes into docs Changes v2: * do not use posted interrupts for Hyper-V SynIC AutoEOI vectors * add Hyper-V SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap * Hyper-V SyniIC SINT msr write logic simplified Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 05:36:34 -07:00
case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT:
e->set = kvm_hv_set_sint;
e->hv_sint.vcpu = ue->u.hv_sint.vcpu;
e->hv_sint.sint = ue->u.hv_sint.sint;
break;
default:
goto out;
}
r = 0;
out:
return r;
}
bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu)
{
int i, r = 0;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(kvm, irq, dest_vcpu))
return true;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
continue;
if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, irq->shorthand,
irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
continue;
if (++r == 2)
return false;
*dest_vcpu = vcpu;
}
return r == 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu);
#define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
{ .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP, \
.u.irqchip = { .irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .pin = (irq) } }
#define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
#define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
{ .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP, \
.u.irqchip = { .irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .pin = (irq) % 8 } }
#define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = {
ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13),
ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15),
ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17),
ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19),
ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21),
ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23),
};
int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing,
ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0);
}
static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry empty_routing[] = {};
int kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, empty_routing, 0, 0);
}
void kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
{
if (ioapic_in_kernel(kvm) || !irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
return;
kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
}
void kvm_scan_ioapic_routes(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
ulong *ioapic_handled_vectors)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entry;
struct kvm_irq_routing_table *table;
u32 i, nr_ioapic_pins;
int idx;
idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
table = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu);
nr_ioapic_pins = min_t(u32, table->nr_rt_entries,
kvm->arch.nr_reserved_ioapic_pins);
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_pins; ++i) {
hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &table->map[i], link) {
struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
if (entry->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)
continue;
kvm_set_msi_irq(vcpu->kvm, entry, &irq);
if (irq.level && kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0,
irq.dest_id, irq.dest_mode))
__set_bit(irq.vector, ioapic_handled_vectors);
}
}
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
}
kvm/x86: Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller SynIC (synthetic interrupt controller) is a lapic extension, which is controlled via MSRs and maintains for each vCPU - 16 synthetic interrupt "lines" (SINT's); each can be configured to trigger a specific interrupt vector optionally with auto-EOI semantics - a message page in the guest memory with 16 256-byte per-SINT message slots - an event flag page in the guest memory with 16 2048-bit per-SINT event flag areas The host triggers a SINT whenever it delivers a new message to the corresponding slot or flips an event flag bit in the corresponding area. The guest informs the host that it can try delivering a message by explicitly asserting EOI in lapic or writing to End-Of-Message (EOM) MSR. The userspace (qemu) triggers interrupts and receives EOM notifications via irqfd with resampler; for that, a GSI is allocated for each configured SINT, and irq_routing api is extended to support GSI-SINT mapping. Changes v4: * added activation of SynIC by vcpu KVM_ENABLE_CAP * added per SynIC active flag * added deactivation of APICv upon SynIC activation Changes v3: * added KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC and KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT notes into docs Changes v2: * do not use posted interrupts for Hyper-V SynIC AutoEOI vectors * add Hyper-V SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap * Hyper-V SyniIC SINT msr write logic simplified Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> CC: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 05:36:34 -07:00
void kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
{
kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(kvm);
}