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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 08:07:57 -06:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
#define __ALPHA_IO_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/machvec.h>
#include <asm/hwrpb.h>
/* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
/* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
#define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
/*
* Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
*/
#ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
#define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
#else
#define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
#endif
/*
* We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
* do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
* that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
* register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
* value.
*/
extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
{
unsigned long flags = swpipl(IPL_MAX);
barrier();
alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae;
*alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae;
mb();
/* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
setipl(flags);
barrier();
}
extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
{
if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache)
__set_hae(new_hae);
}
/*
* Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
*/
#ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
{
return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR;
}
static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
{
return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR);
}
#else
static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
{
unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address;
/* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
phys <<= (64 - 41);
phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41);
/* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1;
return phys;
}
static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
{
return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
}
#endif
#define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
static inline dma_addr_t __deprecated isa_page_to_bus(struct page *page)
{
return page_to_phys(page);
}
/* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
/*
* Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
* seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
*
* Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
* and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
* deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API.
*/
extern unsigned long __direct_map_base;
extern unsigned long __direct_map_size;
static inline unsigned long __deprecated virt_to_bus(void *address)
{
unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address);
unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base;
return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0;
}
#define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
static inline void * __deprecated bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
{
void *virt;
/* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
(the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
address -= __direct_map_base;
virt = phys_to_virt(address);
return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt;
}
#define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt
/*
* There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
*/
#define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
#define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
/* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
#define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
{ \
return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
}
#define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
{ \
alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
}
REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, /**/)
REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, /**/)
REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, /**/)
REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile)
REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile)
REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile)
REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile)
REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/)
REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/)
REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/)
REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile)
REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile)
REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile)
REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile)
#undef REMAP1
#undef REMAP2
extern inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a)
{
return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a);
}
static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s)
{
return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s);
}
static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a)
{
return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a);
}
static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)
{
return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a);
}
static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a)
{
return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a);
}
#define __IO_PREFIX generic
#define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
#define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
#define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
#define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
#define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
#else
#if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
# include <asm/core_apecs.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
# include <asm/core_cia.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
# include <asm/core_irongate.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
# include <asm/jensen.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
# include <asm/core_lca.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
# include <asm/core_marvel.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
# include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
# include <asm/core_polaris.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
# include <asm/core_t2.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
# include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
# include <asm/core_titan.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
# include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
#else
#error "What system is this?"
#endif
#endif /* GENERIC */
/*
* We always have external versions of these routines.
*/
extern u8 inb(unsigned long port);
extern u16 inw(unsigned long port);
extern u32 inl(unsigned long port);
extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port);
extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port);
extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port);
extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
/*
* Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
*/
/* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
<asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
the same declaration. */
extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port);
}
extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
{
}
static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size);
}
static inline void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size,
unsigned long flags)
{
return ioremap(port, size);
}
static inline void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
unsigned long size)
{
return ioremap(offset, size);
}
#define ioremap_wc ioremap_nocache
#define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr);
}
static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr);
}
#define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr);
}
/*
* If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
*/
#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
{
unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
{
unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite8)(b, addr);
mb();
}
extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite16)(b, addr);
mb();
}
extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port)
{
return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1));
}
extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port)
{
return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2));
}
extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port)
{
iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1));
}
extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port)
{
iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2));
}
#endif
#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
{
unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite32)(b, addr);
mb();
}
extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port)
{
return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4));
}
extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port)
{
iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4));
}
#endif
#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr);
}
extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr);
}
extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr);
}
extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr);
}
extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u8 ret = __raw_readb(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
__raw_writeb(b, addr);
mb();
}
extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
__raw_writew(b, addr);
mb();
}
#endif
#if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr);
}
extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr);
}
extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr);
}
extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr);
}
extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
u64 ret = __raw_readq(addr);
mb();
return ret;
}
extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
__raw_writel(b, addr);
mb();
}
extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
__raw_writeq(b, addr);
mb();
}
#endif
#define ioread16be(p) be16_to_cpu(ioread16(p))
#define ioread32be(p) be32_to_cpu(ioread32(p))
#define iowrite16be(v,p) iowrite16(cpu_to_be16(v), (p))
#define iowrite32be(v,p) iowrite32(cpu_to_be32(v), (p))
#define inb_p inb
#define inw_p inw
#define inl_p inl
#define outb_p outb
#define outw_p outw
#define outl_p outl
#define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
#define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
#define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
#define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
#define writeb_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writeb(b, addr)
#define writew_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writew(b, addr)
#define writel_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writel(b, addr)
#define writeq_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writeq(b, addr)
#define mmiowb()
/*
* String version of IO memory access ops:
*/
extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long);
extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long);
extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long);
static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len)
{
_memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len);
}
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len)
{
_memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len);
}
/*
* String versions of in/out ops:
*/
extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
/*
* The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
* the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
* misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
*
* These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
# define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
#else
# ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
# define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
# else
# define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
# endif
#endif
#define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
/*
* Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
* It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
* to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
* that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
*/
#define writeq writeq
#define readq readq
/*
* Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
* access
*/
#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
/*
* Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
*/
#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */