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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 08:07:57 -06:00
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
menuconfig ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
bool "Asymmetric (public-key cryptographic) key type"
depends on KEYS
help
This option provides support for a key type that holds the data for
the asymmetric keys used for public key cryptographic operations such
as encryption, decryption, signature generation and signature
verification.
if ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
config ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
tristate "Asymmetric public-key crypto algorithm subtype"
select MPILIB
select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO
select CRYPTO_AKCIPHER
select CRYPTO_HASH
help
This option provides support for asymmetric public key type handling.
If signature generation and/or verification are to be used,
appropriate hash algorithms (such as SHA-1) must be available.
ENOPKG will be reported if the requisite algorithm is unavailable.
config ASYMMETRIC_TPM_KEY_SUBTYPE
tristate "Asymmetric TPM backed private key subtype"
depends on TCG_TPM
depends on TRUSTED_KEYS
select CRYPTO_HMAC
select CRYPTO_SHA1
select CRYPTO_HASH_INFO
help
This option provides support for TPM backed private key type handling.
Operations such as sign, verify, encrypt, decrypt are performed by
the TPM after the private key is loaded.
config X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
tristate "X.509 certificate parser"
depends on ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
select ASN1
select OID_REGISTRY
help
This option provides support for parsing X.509 format blobs for key
data and provides the ability to instantiate a crypto key from a
public key packet found inside the certificate.
config PKCS8_PRIVATE_KEY_PARSER
tristate "PKCS#8 private key parser"
depends on ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
select ASN1
select OID_REGISTRY
help
This option provides support for parsing PKCS#8 format blobs for
private key data and provides the ability to instantiate a crypto key
from that data.
config TPM_KEY_PARSER
tristate "TPM private key parser"
depends on ASYMMETRIC_TPM_KEY_SUBTYPE
select ASN1
help
This option provides support for parsing TPM format blobs for
private key data and provides the ability to instantiate a crypto key
from that data.
config PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
tristate "PKCS#7 message parser"
depends on X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
select CRYPTO_HASH
select ASN1
select OID_REGISTRY
help
This option provides support for parsing PKCS#7 format messages for
signature data and provides the ability to verify the signature.
PKCS#7: Provide a key type for testing PKCS#7 Provide a key type for testing the PKCS#7 parser. It is given a non-detached PKCS#7 message as payload: keyctl padd pkcs7_test a @s <stuff.pkcs7 The PKCS#7 wrapper is validated against the trusted certificates available and then stripped off. If successful, the key can be read, which will give the data content of the PKCS#7 message. A suitable message can be created by running make on the attached Makefile. This will produce a file called stuff.pkcs7 for test loading. The key3.x509 file should be put into the kernel source tree before it is built and converted to DER form: openssl x509 -in .../pkcs7/key3.x509 -outform DER -out key3.x509 ############################################################################### # # Create a pkcs7 message and sign it twice # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key2.x509 # ############################################################################### stuff.pkcs7: stuff.txt key2.priv key2.x509 key4.priv key4.x509 certs $(RM) $@ openssl smime -sign \ -signer key2.x509 \ -inkey key2.priv \ -signer key4.x509 \ -inkey key4.priv \ -in stuff.txt \ -certfile certs \ -out $@ -binary -outform DER -nodetach openssl pkcs7 -inform DER -in stuff.pkcs7 -print_certs -noout openssl asn1parse -inform DER -in stuff.pkcs7 -i >out stuff.txt: echo "The quick red fox jumped over the lazy brown dog" >stuff.txt certs: key1.x509 key2.x509 key3.x509 key4.x509 cat key{1,3}.x509 >$@ ############################################################################### # # Generate a signed key # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key2.x509 # ############################################################################### key2.x509: key2.x509_unsigned key1.priv key1.x509 openssl x509 \ -req -in key2.x509_unsigned \ -out key2.x509 \ -extfile key2.genkey -extensions myexts \ -CA key1.x509 \ -CAkey key1.priv \ -CAcreateserial key2.priv key2.x509_unsigned: key2.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -outform PEM \ -config key2.genkey \ -keyout key2.priv \ -out key2.x509_unsigned key2.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 2" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" ############################################################################### # # Generate a couple of signing keys # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key1.x509 # ############################################################################### key1.x509: key1.x509_unsigned key4.priv key4.x509 openssl x509 \ -req -in key1.x509_unsigned \ -out key1.x509 \ -extfile key1.genkey -extensions myexts \ -CA key4.x509 \ -CAkey key4.priv \ -CAcreateserial key1.priv key1.x509_unsigned: key1.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -outform PEM \ -config key1.genkey \ -keyout key1.priv \ -out key1.x509_unsigned key1.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 1" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" ############################################################################### # # Generate a signed key # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key4.x509 # ############################################################################### key4.x509: key4.x509_unsigned key3.priv key3.x509 openssl x509 \ -req -in key4.x509_unsigned \ -out key4.x509 \ -extfile key4.genkey -extensions myexts \ -CA key3.x509 \ -CAkey key3.priv \ -CAcreateserial key4.priv key4.x509_unsigned: key4.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -outform PEM \ -config key4.genkey \ -keyout key4.priv \ -out key4.x509_unsigned key4.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 4" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" ############################################################################### # # Generate a couple of signing keys # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key3.x509 # ############################################################################### key3.priv key3.x509: key3.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -x509 -outform PEM \ -config key3.genkey \ -keyout key3.priv \ -out key3.x509 key3.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 3" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" clean: $(RM) *~ $(RM) key1.* key2.* key3.* key4.* stuff.* out certs Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 12:06:18 -06:00
config PKCS7_TEST_KEY
tristate "PKCS#7 testing key type"
depends on SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
PKCS#7: Provide a key type for testing PKCS#7 Provide a key type for testing the PKCS#7 parser. It is given a non-detached PKCS#7 message as payload: keyctl padd pkcs7_test a @s <stuff.pkcs7 The PKCS#7 wrapper is validated against the trusted certificates available and then stripped off. If successful, the key can be read, which will give the data content of the PKCS#7 message. A suitable message can be created by running make on the attached Makefile. This will produce a file called stuff.pkcs7 for test loading. The key3.x509 file should be put into the kernel source tree before it is built and converted to DER form: openssl x509 -in .../pkcs7/key3.x509 -outform DER -out key3.x509 ############################################################################### # # Create a pkcs7 message and sign it twice # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key2.x509 # ############################################################################### stuff.pkcs7: stuff.txt key2.priv key2.x509 key4.priv key4.x509 certs $(RM) $@ openssl smime -sign \ -signer key2.x509 \ -inkey key2.priv \ -signer key4.x509 \ -inkey key4.priv \ -in stuff.txt \ -certfile certs \ -out $@ -binary -outform DER -nodetach openssl pkcs7 -inform DER -in stuff.pkcs7 -print_certs -noout openssl asn1parse -inform DER -in stuff.pkcs7 -i >out stuff.txt: echo "The quick red fox jumped over the lazy brown dog" >stuff.txt certs: key1.x509 key2.x509 key3.x509 key4.x509 cat key{1,3}.x509 >$@ ############################################################################### # # Generate a signed key # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key2.x509 # ############################################################################### key2.x509: key2.x509_unsigned key1.priv key1.x509 openssl x509 \ -req -in key2.x509_unsigned \ -out key2.x509 \ -extfile key2.genkey -extensions myexts \ -CA key1.x509 \ -CAkey key1.priv \ -CAcreateserial key2.priv key2.x509_unsigned: key2.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -outform PEM \ -config key2.genkey \ -keyout key2.priv \ -out key2.x509_unsigned key2.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 2" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" ############################################################################### # # Generate a couple of signing keys # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key1.x509 # ############################################################################### key1.x509: key1.x509_unsigned key4.priv key4.x509 openssl x509 \ -req -in key1.x509_unsigned \ -out key1.x509 \ -extfile key1.genkey -extensions myexts \ -CA key4.x509 \ -CAkey key4.priv \ -CAcreateserial key1.priv key1.x509_unsigned: key1.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -outform PEM \ -config key1.genkey \ -keyout key1.priv \ -out key1.x509_unsigned key1.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 1" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" ############################################################################### # # Generate a signed key # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key4.x509 # ############################################################################### key4.x509: key4.x509_unsigned key3.priv key3.x509 openssl x509 \ -req -in key4.x509_unsigned \ -out key4.x509 \ -extfile key4.genkey -extensions myexts \ -CA key3.x509 \ -CAkey key3.priv \ -CAcreateserial key4.priv key4.x509_unsigned: key4.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -outform PEM \ -config key4.genkey \ -keyout key4.priv \ -out key4.x509_unsigned key4.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 4" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" ############################################################################### # # Generate a couple of signing keys # # openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key3.x509 # ############################################################################### key3.priv key3.x509: key3.genkey openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \ -batch -x509 -outform PEM \ -config key3.genkey \ -keyout key3.priv \ -out key3.x509 key3.genkey: @echo Generating X.509 key generation config @echo >$@ "[ req ]" @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" @echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea" @echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 3" @echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2" @echo >>$@ @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign" @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" clean: $(RM) *~ $(RM) key1.* key2.* key3.* key4.* stuff.* out certs Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 12:06:18 -06:00
help
This option provides a type of key that can be loaded up from a
PKCS#7 message - provided the message is signed by a trusted key. If
it is, the PKCS#7 wrapper is discarded and reading the key returns
just the payload. If it isn't, adding the key will fail with an
error.
This is intended for testing the PKCS#7 parser.
config SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
bool "Support for PE file signature verification"
depends on PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER=y
depends on SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
select CRYPTO_HASH
select ASN1
select OID_REGISTRY
help
This option provides support for verifying the signature(s) on a
signed PE binary.
endif # ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE