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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 - ARM Ltd
*
* stage2 page table helpers
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_S2_PGTABLE_H_
#define __ARM64_S2_PGTABLE_H_
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
/*
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
* The hardware supports concatenation of up to 16 tables at stage2 entry level
* and we use the feature whenever possible.
*
* Now, the minimum number of bits resolved at any level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3).
* On arm64, the smallest PAGE_SIZE supported is 4k, which means
* (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) > 4 holds for all page sizes.
* This implies, the total number of page table levels at stage2 expected
* by the hardware is actually the number of levels required for (KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4)
* in normal translations(e.g, stage1), since we cannot have another level in
* the range (KVM_PHYS_SHIFT, KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4).
*/
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#define STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4)
/*
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
* With all the supported VA_BITs and 40bit guest IPA, the following condition
* is always true:
*
* STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS <= CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS
*
* We base our stage-2 page table walker helpers on this assumption and
* fall back to using the host version of the helper wherever possible.
* i.e, if a particular level is not folded (e.g, PUD) at stage2, we fall back
* to using the host version, since it is guaranteed it is not folded at host.
*
* If the condition breaks in the future, we can rearrange the host level
* definitions and reuse them for stage2. Till then...
*/
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#if STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS > CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS
#error "Unsupported combination of guest IPA and host VA_BITS."
#endif
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
/* S2_PGDIR_SHIFT is the size mapped by top-level stage2 entry */
#define S2_PGDIR_SHIFT ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(4 - STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS)
#define S2_PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << S2_PGDIR_SHIFT)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#define S2_PGDIR_MASK (~(S2_PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
/*
* The number of PTRS across all concatenated stage2 tables given by the
* number of bits resolved at the initial level.
*/
#define PTRS_PER_S2_PGD (1 << (KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - S2_PGDIR_SHIFT))
/*
* kvm_mmmu_cache_min_pages() is the number of pages required to install
* a stage-2 translation. We pre-allocate the entry level page table at
* the VM creation.
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
*/
#define kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(kvm) (STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS - 1)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
/* Stage2 PUD definitions when the level is present */
#define STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD (STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#define S2_PUD_SHIFT ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(1)
#define S2_PUD_SIZE (1UL << S2_PUD_SHIFT)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#define S2_PUD_MASK (~(S2_PUD_SIZE - 1))
static inline bool stage2_pgd_none(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t pgd)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
return pgd_none(pgd);
else
return 0;
}
static inline void stage2_pgd_clear(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgdp)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
pgd_clear(pgdp);
}
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline bool stage2_pgd_present(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t pgd)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
return pgd_present(pgd);
else
return 1;
}
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline void stage2_pgd_populate(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd, pud_t *pud)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, pud);
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
}
static inline pud_t *stage2_pud_offset(struct kvm *kvm,
pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
return pud_offset(pgd, address);
else
return (pud_t *)pgd;
}
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline void stage2_pud_free(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
pud_free(NULL, pud);
}
static inline bool stage2_pud_table_empty(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pudp)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD)
return kvm_page_empty(pudp);
else
return false;
}
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline phys_addr_t
stage2_pud_addr_end(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PUD) {
phys_addr_t boundary = (addr + S2_PUD_SIZE) & S2_PUD_MASK;
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
return (boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? boundary : end;
} else {
return end;
}
}
/* Stage2 PMD definitions when the level is present */
#define STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD (STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#define S2_PMD_SHIFT ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(2)
#define S2_PMD_SIZE (1UL << S2_PMD_SHIFT)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
#define S2_PMD_MASK (~(S2_PMD_SIZE - 1))
static inline bool stage2_pud_none(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t pud)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
return pud_none(pud);
else
return 0;
}
static inline void stage2_pud_clear(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
pud_clear(pud);
}
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline bool stage2_pud_present(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t pud)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
return pud_present(pud);
else
return 1;
}
static inline void stage2_pud_populate(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
pud_populate(NULL, pud, pmd);
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
}
static inline pmd_t *stage2_pmd_offset(struct kvm *kvm,
pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
return pmd_offset(pud, address);
else
return (pmd_t *)pud;
}
static inline void stage2_pmd_free(struct kvm *kvm, pmd_t *pmd)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
pmd_free(NULL, pmd);
}
static inline bool stage2_pud_huge(struct kvm *kvm, pud_t pud)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
return pud_huge(pud);
else
return 0;
}
static inline bool stage2_pmd_table_empty(struct kvm *kvm, pmd_t *pmdp)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD)
return kvm_page_empty(pmdp);
else
return 0;
}
static inline phys_addr_t
stage2_pmd_addr_end(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end)
{
if (STAGE2_PGTABLE_HAS_PMD) {
phys_addr_t boundary = (addr + S2_PMD_SIZE) & S2_PMD_MASK;
return (boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? boundary : end;
} else {
return end;
}
}
static inline bool stage2_pte_table_empty(struct kvm *kvm, pte_t *ptep)
{
return kvm_page_empty(ptep);
}
#define stage2_pgd_size(kvm) (PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t))
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline unsigned long stage2_pgd_index(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr)
{
return (((addr) >> S2_PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_S2_PGD - 1));
}
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
static inline phys_addr_t
stage2_pgd_addr_end(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end)
kvm: arm64: Get rid of fake page table levels On arm64, the hardware supports concatenation of upto 16 tables, at entry level for stage2 translations and we make use that whenever possible. This could lead to reduced number of translation levels than the normal (stage1 table) table. Also, since the IPA(40bit) is smaller than the some of the supported VA_BITS (e.g, 48bit), there could be different number of levels in stage-1 vs stage-2 tables. To reuse the kernel host page table walker for stage2 we have been using a fake software page table level, not known to the hardware. But with 16K translations, there could be upto 2 fake software levels (with 48bit VA and 40bit IPA), which complicates the code. Hence, we want to get rid of the hack. Now that we have explicit accessors for hyp vs stage2 page tables, define the stage2 walker helpers accordingly based on the actual table used by the hardware. Once we know the number of translation levels used by the hardware, it is merely a job of defining the helpers based on whether a particular level is folded or not, looking at the number of levels. Some facts before we calculate the translation levels: 1) Smallest page size supported by arm64 is 4K. 2) The minimum number of bits resolved at any page table level is (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) at intermediate levels. Both of them implies, minimum number of bits required for a level change is 9. Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at stage2 entry, the total number of page table levels used by the hardware for resolving N bits is same as that for (N - 4) bits (with concatenation), as there cannot be a level in between (N, N-4) as per the above rules. Hence, we have STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS = PGTABLE_LEVELS(KVM_PHYS_SHIFT - 4) With the current IPA limit (40bit), for all supported translations and VA_BITS, we have the following condition (even for 36bit VA with 16K page size): CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= STAGE2_PGTABLE_LEVELS. So, for e.g, if PUD is present in stage2, it is present in the hyp(host). Hence, we fall back to the host definition if we find that a level is not folded. Otherwise we redefine it accordingly. A build time check is added to make sure the above condition holds. If this condition breaks in future, we can rearrange the host level helpers and fix our code easily. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-03-23 06:22:33 -06:00
{
phys_addr_t boundary = (addr + S2_PGDIR_SIZE) & S2_PGDIR_MASK;
return (boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? boundary : end;
}
#endif /* __ARM64_S2_PGTABLE_H_ */