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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 08:07:57 -06:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* interface.c - contains everything related to the user interface
*
* Some code, especially possible resource dumping is based on isapnp_proc.c (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
* Copyright 2002 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
PNP: convert resource options to single linked list ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device. PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in one independent option structure and a list of dependent option structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example: dev independent options ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ... ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 0 dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ... dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 1 dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ... dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ... ... ... This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures device resource settings by writing directly to configuration registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much like it writes PCI BARs. However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the option structures above doesn't store the ordering information. This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource settings like this: dev options ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ... All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries from set 1. Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list, and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired configuration" list like this: ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ... instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this: ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ... Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
* Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
*/
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include "base.h"
struct pnp_info_buffer {
char *buffer; /* pointer to begin of buffer */
char *curr; /* current position in buffer */
unsigned long size; /* current size */
unsigned long len; /* total length of buffer */
int stop; /* stop flag */
int error; /* error code */
};
typedef struct pnp_info_buffer pnp_info_buffer_t;
static int pnp_printf(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
int res;
if (buffer->stop || buffer->error)
return 0;
va_start(args, fmt);
res = vsnprintf(buffer->curr, buffer->len - buffer->size, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
if (buffer->size + res >= buffer->len) {
buffer->stop = 1;
return 0;
}
buffer->curr += res;
buffer->size += res;
return res;
}
static void pnp_print_port(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
struct pnp_port *port)
{
pnp_printf(buffer, "%sport %#llx-%#llx, align %#llx, size %#llx, "
"%i-bit address decoding\n", space,
(unsigned long long) port->min,
(unsigned long long) port->max,
port->align ? ((unsigned long long) port->align - 1) : 0,
(unsigned long long) port->size,
port->flags & IORESOURCE_IO_16BIT_ADDR ? 16 : 10);
}
static void pnp_print_irq(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
struct pnp_irq *irq)
{
int first = 1, i;
pnp_printf(buffer, "%sirq ", space);
for (i = 0; i < PNP_IRQ_NR; i++)
if (test_bit(i, irq->map.bits)) {
if (!first) {
pnp_printf(buffer, ",");
} else {
first = 0;
}
if (i == 2 || i == 9)
pnp_printf(buffer, "2/9");
else
pnp_printf(buffer, "%i", i);
}
if (bitmap_empty(irq->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR))
pnp_printf(buffer, "<none>");
if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE)
pnp_printf(buffer, " High-Edge");
if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWEDGE)
pnp_printf(buffer, " Low-Edge");
if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHLEVEL)
pnp_printf(buffer, " High-Level");
if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_LOWLEVEL)
pnp_printf(buffer, " Low-Level");
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if (irq->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL)
pnp_printf(buffer, " (optional)");
pnp_printf(buffer, "\n");
}
static void pnp_print_dma(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
struct pnp_dma *dma)
{
int first = 1, i;
char *s;
pnp_printf(buffer, "%sdma ", space);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
if (dma->map & (1 << i)) {
if (!first) {
pnp_printf(buffer, ",");
} else {
first = 0;
}
pnp_printf(buffer, "%i", i);
}
if (!dma->map)
pnp_printf(buffer, "<none>");
switch (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPE_MASK) {
case IORESOURCE_DMA_8BIT:
s = "8-bit";
break;
case IORESOURCE_DMA_8AND16BIT:
s = "8-bit&16-bit";
break;
default:
s = "16-bit";
}
pnp_printf(buffer, " %s", s);
if (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_MASTER)
pnp_printf(buffer, " master");
if (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_BYTE)
pnp_printf(buffer, " byte-count");
if (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_WORD)
pnp_printf(buffer, " word-count");
switch (dma->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA_SPEED_MASK) {
case IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEA:
s = "type-A";
break;
case IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEB:
s = "type-B";
break;
case IORESOURCE_DMA_TYPEF:
s = "type-F";
break;
default:
s = "compatible";
break;
}
pnp_printf(buffer, " %s\n", s);
}
static void pnp_print_mem(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
struct pnp_mem *mem)
{
char *s;
pnp_printf(buffer, "%sMemory %#llx-%#llx, align %#llx, size %#llx",
space, (unsigned long long) mem->min,
(unsigned long long) mem->max,
(unsigned long long) mem->align,
(unsigned long long) mem->size);
if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE)
pnp_printf(buffer, ", writeable");
if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_CACHEABLE)
pnp_printf(buffer, ", cacheable");
if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH)
pnp_printf(buffer, ", range-length");
if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE)
pnp_printf(buffer, ", shadowable");
if (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_EXPANSIONROM)
pnp_printf(buffer, ", expansion ROM");
switch (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_TYPE_MASK) {
case IORESOURCE_MEM_8BIT:
s = "8-bit";
break;
case IORESOURCE_MEM_8AND16BIT:
s = "8-bit&16-bit";
break;
case IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT:
s = "32-bit";
break;
default:
s = "16-bit";
}
pnp_printf(buffer, ", %s\n", s);
}
static void pnp_print_option(pnp_info_buffer_t * buffer, char *space,
PNP: convert resource options to single linked list ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device. PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in one independent option structure and a list of dependent option structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example: dev independent options ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ... ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 0 dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ... dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 1 dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ... dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ... ... ... This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures device resource settings by writing directly to configuration registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much like it writes PCI BARs. However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the option structures above doesn't store the ordering information. This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource settings like this: dev options ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ... All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries from set 1. Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list, and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired configuration" list like this: ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ... instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this: ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ... Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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struct pnp_option *option)
{
PNP: convert resource options to single linked list ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device. PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in one independent option structure and a list of dependent option structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example: dev independent options ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ... ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 0 dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ... dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 1 dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ... dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ... ... ... This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures device resource settings by writing directly to configuration registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much like it writes PCI BARs. However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the option structures above doesn't store the ordering information. This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource settings like this: dev options ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ... All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries from set 1. Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list, and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired configuration" list like this: ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ... instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this: ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ... Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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switch (option->type) {
case IORESOURCE_IO:
pnp_print_port(buffer, space, &option->u.port);
break;
case IORESOURCE_MEM:
pnp_print_mem(buffer, space, &option->u.mem);
break;
case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
pnp_print_irq(buffer, space, &option->u.irq);
break;
case IORESOURCE_DMA:
pnp_print_dma(buffer, space, &option->u.dma);
break;
}
}
static ssize_t options_show(struct device *dmdev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
pnp_info_buffer_t *buffer;
PNP: convert resource options to single linked list ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device. PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in one independent option structure and a list of dependent option structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example: dev independent options ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ... ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 0 dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ... dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 1 dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ... dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ... ... ... This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures device resource settings by writing directly to configuration registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much like it writes PCI BARs. However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the option structures above doesn't store the ordering information. This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource settings like this: dev options ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ... All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries from set 1. Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list, and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired configuration" list like this: ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ... instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this: ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ... Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-06-27 16:57:17 -06:00
struct pnp_option *option;
int ret, dep = 0, set = 0;
char *indent;
buffer = pnp_alloc(sizeof(pnp_info_buffer_t));
if (!buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
buffer->len = PAGE_SIZE;
buffer->buffer = buf;
buffer->curr = buffer->buffer;
PNP: convert resource options to single linked list ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device. PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in one independent option structure and a list of dependent option structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example: dev independent options ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ... ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 0 dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ... dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 1 dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ... dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ... ... ... This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures device resource settings by writing directly to configuration registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much like it writes PCI BARs. However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the option structures above doesn't store the ordering information. This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource settings like this: dev options ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ... All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries from set 1. Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list, and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired configuration" list like this: ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ... instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this: ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ... Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option)) {
indent = " ";
if (!dep || pnp_option_set(option) != set) {
set = pnp_option_set(option);
dep = 1;
pnp_printf(buffer, "Dependent: %02i - "
"Priority %s\n", set,
pnp_option_priority_name(option));
}
} else {
dep = 0;
indent = "";
}
pnp_print_option(buffer, indent, option);
}
PNP: convert resource options to single linked list ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, and ACPI describe the "possible resource settings" of a device, i.e., the possibilities an OS bus driver has when it assigns I/O port, MMIO, and other resources to the device. PNP used to maintain this "possible resource setting" information in one independent option structure and a list of dependent option structures for each device. Each of these option structures had lists of I/O, memory, IRQ, and DMA resources, for example: dev independent options ind-io0 -> ind-io1 ... ind-mem0 -> ind-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 0 dep0-io0 -> dep0-io1 ... dep0-mem0 -> dep0-mem1 ... ... dependent option set 1 dep1-io0 -> dep1-io1 ... dep1-mem0 -> dep1-mem1 ... ... ... This data structure was designed for ISAPNP, where the OS configures device resource settings by writing directly to configuration registers. The OS can write the registers in arbitrary order much like it writes PCI BARs. However, for PNPBIOS and ACPI devices, the OS uses firmware interfaces that perform device configuration, and it is important to pass the desired settings to those interfaces in the correct order. The OS learns the correct order by using firmware interfaces that return the "current resource settings" and "possible resource settings," but the option structures above doesn't store the ordering information. This patch replaces the independent and dependent lists with a single list of options. For example, a device might have possible resource settings like this: dev options ind-io0 -> dep0-io0 -> dep1->io0 -> ind-io1 ... All the possible settings are in the same list, in the order they come from the firmware "possible resource settings" list. Each entry is tagged with an independent/dependent flag. Dependent entries also have a "set number" and an optional priority value. All dependent entries must be assigned from the same set. For example, the OS can use all the entries from dependent set 0, or all the entries from dependent set 1, but it cannot mix entries from set 0 with entries from set 1. Prior to this patch PNP didn't keep track of the order of this list, and it assigned all independent options first, then all dependent ones. Using the example above, that resulted in a "desired configuration" list like this: ind->io0 -> ind->io1 -> depN-io0 ... instead of the list the firmware expects, which looks like this: ind->io0 -> depN-io0 -> ind-io1 ... Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-06-27 16:57:17 -06:00
ret = (buffer->curr - buf);
kfree(buffer);
return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(options);
static ssize_t resources_show(struct device *dmdev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
pnp_info_buffer_t *buffer;
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res;
struct resource *res;
int ret;
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
buffer = pnp_alloc(sizeof(pnp_info_buffer_t));
if (!buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
buffer->len = PAGE_SIZE;
buffer->buffer = buf;
buffer->curr = buffer->buffer;
pnp_printf(buffer, "state = %s\n", dev->active ? "active" : "disabled");
list_for_each_entry(pnp_res, &dev->resources, list) {
res = &pnp_res->res;
pnp_printf(buffer, pnp_resource_type_name(res));
if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
PNP: replace pnp_resource_table with dynamically allocated resources PNP used to have a fixed-size pnp_resource_table for tracking the resources used by a device. This table often overflowed, so we've had to increase the table size, which wastes memory because most devices have very few resources. This patch replaces the table with a linked list of resources where the entries are allocated on demand. This removes messages like these: pnpacpi: exceeded the max number of IO resources 00:01: too many I/O port resources References: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9535 http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9740 http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/30/110 This patch also changes the way PNP uses the IORESOURCE_UNSET, IORESOURCE_AUTO, and IORESOURCE_DISABLED flags. Prior to this patch, the pnp_resource_table entries used the flags like this: IORESOURCE_UNSET This table entry is unused and available for use. When this flag is set, we shouldn't look at anything else in the resource structure. This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized. IORESOURCE_AUTO This resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}(). This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized and cleared whenever we discover a resource setting by reading an ISAPNP config register, parsing a PNPBIOS resource data stream, parsing an ACPI _CRS list, or interpreting a sysfs "set" command. Resources marked IORESOURCE_AUTO are reinitialized and marked as IORESOURCE_UNSET by pnp_clean_resource_table() in these cases: - before we attempt to assign resources automatically, - if we fail to assign resources automatically, - after disabling a device IORESOURCE_DISABLED Set by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}() when automatic assignment fails. Also set by PNPBIOS and PNPACPI for: - invalid IRQs or GSI registration failures - invalid DMA channels - I/O ports above 0x10000 - mem ranges with negative length After this patch, there is no pnp_resource_table, and the resource list entries use the flags like this: IORESOURCE_UNSET This flag is no longer used in PNP. Instead of keeping IORESOURCE_UNSET entries in the resource list, we remove entries from the list and free them. IORESOURCE_AUTO No change in meaning: it still means the resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{port,mem,etc}(), but these functions now set the bit explicitly. We still "clean" a device's resource list in the same places, but rather than reinitializing IORESOURCE_AUTO entries, we just remove them from the list. Note that IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are always at the end of the list, so removing them doesn't reorder other list entries. This is because non-IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are added by the ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, or PNPACPI "get resources" methods and by the sysfs "set" command. In each of these cases, we completely free the resource list first. IORESOURCE_DISABLED In addition to the cases where we used to set this flag, ISAPNP now adds an IORESOURCE_DISABLED resource when it reads a configuration register with a "disabled" value. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-06-27 16:56:57 -06:00
pnp_printf(buffer, " disabled\n");
continue;
}
switch (pnp_resource_type(res)) {
case IORESOURCE_IO:
case IORESOURCE_MEM:
case IORESOURCE_BUS:
pnp_printf(buffer, " %#llx-%#llx%s\n",
PNP: replace pnp_resource_table with dynamically allocated resources PNP used to have a fixed-size pnp_resource_table for tracking the resources used by a device. This table often overflowed, so we've had to increase the table size, which wastes memory because most devices have very few resources. This patch replaces the table with a linked list of resources where the entries are allocated on demand. This removes messages like these: pnpacpi: exceeded the max number of IO resources 00:01: too many I/O port resources References: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9535 http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9740 http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/30/110 This patch also changes the way PNP uses the IORESOURCE_UNSET, IORESOURCE_AUTO, and IORESOURCE_DISABLED flags. Prior to this patch, the pnp_resource_table entries used the flags like this: IORESOURCE_UNSET This table entry is unused and available for use. When this flag is set, we shouldn't look at anything else in the resource structure. This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized. IORESOURCE_AUTO This resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}(). This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized and cleared whenever we discover a resource setting by reading an ISAPNP config register, parsing a PNPBIOS resource data stream, parsing an ACPI _CRS list, or interpreting a sysfs "set" command. Resources marked IORESOURCE_AUTO are reinitialized and marked as IORESOURCE_UNSET by pnp_clean_resource_table() in these cases: - before we attempt to assign resources automatically, - if we fail to assign resources automatically, - after disabling a device IORESOURCE_DISABLED Set by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}() when automatic assignment fails. Also set by PNPBIOS and PNPACPI for: - invalid IRQs or GSI registration failures - invalid DMA channels - I/O ports above 0x10000 - mem ranges with negative length After this patch, there is no pnp_resource_table, and the resource list entries use the flags like this: IORESOURCE_UNSET This flag is no longer used in PNP. Instead of keeping IORESOURCE_UNSET entries in the resource list, we remove entries from the list and free them. IORESOURCE_AUTO No change in meaning: it still means the resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{port,mem,etc}(), but these functions now set the bit explicitly. We still "clean" a device's resource list in the same places, but rather than reinitializing IORESOURCE_AUTO entries, we just remove them from the list. Note that IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are always at the end of the list, so removing them doesn't reorder other list entries. This is because non-IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are added by the ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, or PNPACPI "get resources" methods and by the sysfs "set" command. In each of these cases, we completely free the resource list first. IORESOURCE_DISABLED In addition to the cases where we used to set this flag, ISAPNP now adds an IORESOURCE_DISABLED resource when it reads a configuration register with a "disabled" value. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-06-27 16:56:57 -06:00
(unsigned long long) res->start,
(unsigned long long) res->end,
res->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW ?
" window" : "");
break;
case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
case IORESOURCE_DMA:
PNP: replace pnp_resource_table with dynamically allocated resources PNP used to have a fixed-size pnp_resource_table for tracking the resources used by a device. This table often overflowed, so we've had to increase the table size, which wastes memory because most devices have very few resources. This patch replaces the table with a linked list of resources where the entries are allocated on demand. This removes messages like these: pnpacpi: exceeded the max number of IO resources 00:01: too many I/O port resources References: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9535 http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9740 http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/30/110 This patch also changes the way PNP uses the IORESOURCE_UNSET, IORESOURCE_AUTO, and IORESOURCE_DISABLED flags. Prior to this patch, the pnp_resource_table entries used the flags like this: IORESOURCE_UNSET This table entry is unused and available for use. When this flag is set, we shouldn't look at anything else in the resource structure. This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized. IORESOURCE_AUTO This resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}(). This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized and cleared whenever we discover a resource setting by reading an ISAPNP config register, parsing a PNPBIOS resource data stream, parsing an ACPI _CRS list, or interpreting a sysfs "set" command. Resources marked IORESOURCE_AUTO are reinitialized and marked as IORESOURCE_UNSET by pnp_clean_resource_table() in these cases: - before we attempt to assign resources automatically, - if we fail to assign resources automatically, - after disabling a device IORESOURCE_DISABLED Set by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}() when automatic assignment fails. Also set by PNPBIOS and PNPACPI for: - invalid IRQs or GSI registration failures - invalid DMA channels - I/O ports above 0x10000 - mem ranges with negative length After this patch, there is no pnp_resource_table, and the resource list entries use the flags like this: IORESOURCE_UNSET This flag is no longer used in PNP. Instead of keeping IORESOURCE_UNSET entries in the resource list, we remove entries from the list and free them. IORESOURCE_AUTO No change in meaning: it still means the resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{port,mem,etc}(), but these functions now set the bit explicitly. We still "clean" a device's resource list in the same places, but rather than reinitializing IORESOURCE_AUTO entries, we just remove them from the list. Note that IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are always at the end of the list, so removing them doesn't reorder other list entries. This is because non-IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are added by the ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, or PNPACPI "get resources" methods and by the sysfs "set" command. In each of these cases, we completely free the resource list first. IORESOURCE_DISABLED In addition to the cases where we used to set this flag, ISAPNP now adds an IORESOURCE_DISABLED resource when it reads a configuration register with a "disabled" value. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-06-27 16:56:57 -06:00
pnp_printf(buffer, " %lld\n",
(unsigned long long) res->start);
break;
}
}
ret = (buffer->curr - buf);
kfree(buffer);
return ret;
}
static char *pnp_get_resource_value(char *buf,
unsigned long type,
resource_size_t *start,
resource_size_t *end,
unsigned long *flags)
{
if (start)
*start = 0;
if (end)
*end = 0;
if (flags)
*flags = 0;
/* TBD: allow for disabled resources */
buf = skip_spaces(buf);
if (start) {
*start = simple_strtoull(buf, &buf, 0);
if (end) {
buf = skip_spaces(buf);
if (*buf == '-') {
buf = skip_spaces(buf + 1);
*end = simple_strtoull(buf, &buf, 0);
} else
*end = *start;
}
}
/* TBD: allow for additional flags, e.g., IORESOURCE_WINDOW */
return buf;
}
static ssize_t resources_store(struct device *dmdev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *ubuf,
size_t count)
{
struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
char *buf = (void *)ubuf;
int retval = 0;
if (dev->status & PNP_ATTACHED) {
retval = -EBUSY;
dev_info(&dev->dev, "in use; can't configure\n");
goto done;
}
tree-wide: convert open calls to remove spaces to skip_spaces() lib function Makes use of skip_spaces() defined in lib/string.c for removing leading spaces from strings all over the tree. It decreases lib.a code size by 47 bytes and reuses the function tree-wide: text data bss dec hex filename 64688 584 592 65864 10148 (TOTALS-BEFORE) 64641 584 592 65817 10119 (TOTALS-AFTER) Also, while at it, if we see (*str && isspace(*str)), we can be sure to remove the first condition (*str) as the second one (isspace(*str)) also evaluates to 0 whenever *str == 0, making it redundant. In other words, "a char equals zero is never a space". Julia Lawall tried the semantic patch (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr) below, and found occurrences of this pattern on 3 more files: drivers/leds/led-class.c drivers/leds/ledtrig-timer.c drivers/video/output.c @@ expression str; @@ ( // ignore skip_spaces cases while (*str && isspace(*str)) { \(str++;\|++str;\) } | - *str && isspace(*str) ) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-14 19:01:06 -07:00
buf = skip_spaces(buf);
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "disable", 7)) {
retval = pnp_disable_dev(dev);
goto done;
}
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "activate", 8)) {
retval = pnp_activate_dev(dev);
goto done;
}
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "fill", 4)) {
if (dev->active)
goto done;
retval = pnp_auto_config_dev(dev);
goto done;
}
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "auto", 4)) {
if (dev->active)
goto done;
pnp_init_resources(dev);
retval = pnp_auto_config_dev(dev);
goto done;
}
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "clear", 5)) {
if (dev->active)
goto done;
pnp_init_resources(dev);
goto done;
}
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "get", 3)) {
mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
if (pnp_can_read(dev))
dev->protocol->get(dev);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
goto done;
}
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "set", 3)) {
resource_size_t start;
resource_size_t end;
unsigned long flags;
if (dev->active)
goto done;
buf += 3;
pnp_init_resources(dev);
mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
while (1) {
tree-wide: convert open calls to remove spaces to skip_spaces() lib function Makes use of skip_spaces() defined in lib/string.c for removing leading spaces from strings all over the tree. It decreases lib.a code size by 47 bytes and reuses the function tree-wide: text data bss dec hex filename 64688 584 592 65864 10148 (TOTALS-BEFORE) 64641 584 592 65817 10119 (TOTALS-AFTER) Also, while at it, if we see (*str && isspace(*str)), we can be sure to remove the first condition (*str) as the second one (isspace(*str)) also evaluates to 0 whenever *str == 0, making it redundant. In other words, "a char equals zero is never a space". Julia Lawall tried the semantic patch (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr) below, and found occurrences of this pattern on 3 more files: drivers/leds/led-class.c drivers/leds/ledtrig-timer.c drivers/video/output.c @@ expression str; @@ ( // ignore skip_spaces cases while (*str && isspace(*str)) { \(str++;\|++str;\) } | - *str && isspace(*str) ) Signed-off-by: André Goddard Rosa <andre.goddard@gmail.com> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-14 19:01:06 -07:00
buf = skip_spaces(buf);
if (!strncasecmp(buf, "io", 2)) {
buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 2,
IORESOURCE_IO,
&start, &end,
&flags);
pnp_add_io_resource(dev, start, end, flags);
} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "mem", 3)) {
buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
IORESOURCE_MEM,
&start, &end,
&flags);
pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, start, end, flags);
} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "irq", 3)) {
buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
IORESOURCE_IRQ,
&start, NULL,
&flags);
pnp_add_irq_resource(dev, start, flags);
} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "dma", 3)) {
buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
IORESOURCE_DMA,
&start, NULL,
&flags);
pnp_add_dma_resource(dev, start, flags);
} else if (!strncasecmp(buf, "bus", 3)) {
buf = pnp_get_resource_value(buf + 3,
IORESOURCE_BUS,
&start, &end,
NULL);
pnp_add_bus_resource(dev, start, end);
} else
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
goto done;
}
done:
if (retval < 0)
return retval;
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(resources);
static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dmdev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
char *str = buf;
struct pnp_dev *dev = to_pnp_dev(dmdev);
struct pnp_id *pos = dev->id;
while (pos) {
str += sprintf(str, "%s\n", pos->id);
pos = pos->next;
}
return (str - buf);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
static struct attribute *pnp_dev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_resources.attr,
&dev_attr_options.attr,
&dev_attr_id.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group pnp_dev_group = {
.attrs = pnp_dev_attrs,
};
const struct attribute_group *pnp_dev_groups[] = {
&pnp_dev_group,
NULL,
};