2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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/*
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* Makes a tree bootable image for IBM Evaluation boards.
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* Basically, just take a zImage, skip the ELF header, and stuff
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* a 32 byte header on the front.
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*
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* We use htonl, which is a network macro, to make sure we're doing
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* The Right Thing on an LE machine. It's non-obvious, but it should
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* work on anything BSD'ish.
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*/
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#ifdef __sun__
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#else
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#include <stdint.h>
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#endif
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/* This gets tacked on the front of the image. There are also a few
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* bytes allocated after the _start label used by the boot rom (see
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* head.S for details).
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*/
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typedef struct boot_block {
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uint32_t bb_magic; /* 0x0052504F */
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uint32_t bb_dest; /* Target address of the image */
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uint32_t bb_num_512blocks; /* Size, rounded-up, in 512 byte blks */
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uint32_t bb_debug_flag; /* Run debugger or image after load */
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uint32_t bb_entry_point; /* The image address to start */
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uint32_t bb_checksum; /* 32 bit checksum including header */
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uint32_t reserved[2];
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} boot_block_t;
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#define IMGBLK 512
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char tmpbuf[IMGBLK];
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int in_fd, out_fd;
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int nblks, i;
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2009-04-30 12:16:44 -06:00
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unsigned int cksum, *cp;
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2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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struct stat st;
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boot_block_t bt;
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2007-05-07 22:10:01 -06:00
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if (argc < 5) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <zImage-file> <boot-image> <load address> <entry point>\n",argv[0]);
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2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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exit(1);
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}
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if (stat(argv[1], &st) < 0) {
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perror("stat");
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exit(2);
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}
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nblks = (st.st_size + IMGBLK) / IMGBLK;
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bt.bb_magic = htonl(0x0052504F);
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/* If we have the optional entry point parameter, use it */
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2007-05-07 22:10:01 -06:00
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bt.bb_dest = htonl(strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0));
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bt.bb_entry_point = htonl(strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 0));
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2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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/* We know these from the linker command.
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* ...and then move it up into memory a little more so the
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* relocation can happen.
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*/
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bt.bb_num_512blocks = htonl(nblks);
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bt.bb_debug_flag = 0;
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bt.bb_checksum = 0;
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/* To be neat and tidy :-).
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*/
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bt.reserved[0] = 0;
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bt.reserved[1] = 0;
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if ((in_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
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perror("zImage open");
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exit(3);
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}
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if ((out_fd = open(argv[2], (O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC), 0666)) < 0) {
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perror("bootfile open");
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exit(3);
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}
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cksum = 0;
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cp = (void *)&bt;
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2009-04-30 12:16:44 -06:00
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof(bt) / sizeof(unsigned int); i++)
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2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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cksum += *cp++;
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/* Assume zImage is an ELF file, and skip the 64K header.
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*/
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if (read(in_fd, tmpbuf, IMGBLK) != IMGBLK) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s is too small to be an ELF image\n",
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argv[1]);
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exit(4);
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}
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2009-04-30 12:16:44 -06:00
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if ((*(unsigned int *)tmpbuf) != htonl(0x7f454c46)) {
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2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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fprintf(stderr, "%s is not an ELF image\n", argv[1]);
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exit(4);
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}
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if (lseek(in_fd, (64 * 1024), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s failed to seek in ELF image\n", argv[1]);
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exit(4);
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}
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nblks -= (64 * 1024) / IMGBLK;
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/* And away we go......
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*/
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if (write(out_fd, &bt, sizeof(bt)) != sizeof(bt)) {
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perror("boot-image write");
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exit(5);
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}
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while (nblks-- > 0) {
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if (read(in_fd, tmpbuf, IMGBLK) < 0) {
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perror("zImage read");
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exit(5);
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}
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2009-04-30 12:16:44 -06:00
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cp = (unsigned int *)tmpbuf;
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tmpbuf) / sizeof(unsigned int); i++)
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2006-10-13 09:07:01 -06:00
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cksum += *cp++;
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if (write(out_fd, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf)) != sizeof(tmpbuf)) {
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perror("boot-image write");
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exit(5);
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}
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}
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/* rewrite the header with the computed checksum.
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*/
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bt.bb_checksum = htonl(cksum);
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if (lseek(out_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
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perror("rewrite seek");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (write(out_fd, &bt, sizeof(bt)) != sizeof(bt)) {
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perror("boot-image rewrite");
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exit(1);
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}
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exit(0);
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}
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