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alistair23-linux/include/linux/seq_file.h

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#ifndef _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
#define _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
struct seq_operations;
struct seq_file {
char *buf;
size_t size;
size_t from;
size_t count;
size_t pad_until;
loff_t index;
loff_t read_pos;
u64 version;
struct mutex lock;
const struct seq_operations *op;
int poll_event;
const struct file *file;
void *private;
};
struct seq_operations {
void * (*start) (struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
void (*stop) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
void * (*next) (struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
int (*show) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
};
#define SEQ_SKIP 1
/**
* seq_has_overflowed - check if the buffer has overflowed
* @m: the seq_file handle
*
* seq_files have a buffer which may overflow. When this happens a larger
* buffer is reallocated and all the data will be printed again.
* The overflow state is true when m->count == m->size.
*
* Returns true if the buffer received more than it can hold.
*/
static inline bool seq_has_overflowed(struct seq_file *m)
{
return m->count == m->size;
}
/**
* seq_get_buf - get buffer to write arbitrary data to
* @m: the seq_file handle
* @bufp: the beginning of the buffer is stored here
*
* Return the number of bytes available in the buffer, or zero if
* there's no space.
*/
static inline size_t seq_get_buf(struct seq_file *m, char **bufp)
{
BUG_ON(m->count > m->size);
if (m->count < m->size)
*bufp = m->buf + m->count;
else
*bufp = NULL;
return m->size - m->count;
}
/**
* seq_commit - commit data to the buffer
* @m: the seq_file handle
* @num: the number of bytes to commit
*
* Commit @num bytes of data written to a buffer previously acquired
* by seq_buf_get. To signal an error condition, or that the data
* didn't fit in the available space, pass a negative @num value.
*/
static inline void seq_commit(struct seq_file *m, int num)
{
if (num < 0) {
m->count = m->size;
} else {
BUG_ON(m->count + num > m->size);
m->count += num;
}
}
/**
* seq_setwidth - set padding width
* @m: the seq_file handle
* @size: the max number of bytes to pad.
*
* Call seq_setwidth() for setting max width, then call seq_printf() etc. and
* finally call seq_pad() to pad the remaining bytes.
*/
static inline void seq_setwidth(struct seq_file *m, size_t size)
{
m->pad_until = m->count + size;
}
void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c);
char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc);
int seq_open(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *);
ssize_t seq_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
int seq_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
int seq_write(struct seq_file *seq, const void *data, size_t len);
__printf(2, 0)
void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, va_list args);
__printf(2, 3)
void seq_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, ...);
void seq_putc(struct seq_file *m, char c);
void seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s);
void seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
unsigned long long num);
void seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter, long long num);
void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc);
void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
bool ascii);
int seq_path(struct seq_file *, const struct path *, const char *);
int seq_file_path(struct seq_file *, struct file *, const char *);
int seq_dentry(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *, const char *);
int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path,
const struct path *root, const char *esc);
int single_open(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *);
int single_open_size(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *, size_t);
int single_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
void *__seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
int seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
int seq_release_private(struct inode *, struct file *);
static inline struct user_namespace *seq_user_ns(struct seq_file *seq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
return seq->file->f_cred->user_ns;
#else
extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
return &init_user_ns;
#endif
}
fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g. new lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files. This could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what else. This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or in other situations with delegated mount privileges. Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink). Imagine the use of "sudo" is something more sneaky: $ BASE="ovl" $ MNT="$BASE/mnt" $ LOW="$BASE/lower" $ UP="$BASE/upper" $ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0 none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000" $ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK" $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt $ cat /proc/mounts none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0 none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0 $ fusermount -u /proc $ cat /proc/mounts cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option handlers to use them as needed. Some, like SELinux, need to be open coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees] [keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:44:57 -06:00
/**
* seq_show_options - display mount options with appropriate escapes.
* @m: the seq_file handle
* @name: the mount option name
* @value: the mount option name's value, can be NULL
*/
static inline void seq_show_option(struct seq_file *m, const char *name,
const char *value)
{
seq_putc(m, ',');
seq_escape(m, name, ",= \t\n\\");
if (value) {
seq_putc(m, '=');
seq_escape(m, value, ", \t\n\\");
}
}
/**
* seq_show_option_n - display mount options with appropriate escapes
* where @value must be a specific length.
* @m: the seq_file handle
* @name: the mount option name
* @value: the mount option name's value, cannot be NULL
* @length: the length of @value to display
*
* This is a macro since this uses "length" to define the size of the
* stack buffer.
*/
#define seq_show_option_n(m, name, value, length) { \
char val_buf[length + 1]; \
strncpy(val_buf, value, length); \
val_buf[length] = '\0'; \
seq_show_option(m, name, val_buf); \
}
#define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
/*
* Helpers for iteration over list_head-s in seq_files
*/
extern struct list_head *seq_list_start(struct list_head *head,
loff_t pos);
extern struct list_head *seq_list_start_head(struct list_head *head,
loff_t pos);
extern struct list_head *seq_list_next(void *v, struct list_head *head,
loff_t *ppos);
/*
* Helpers for iteration over hlist_head-s in seq_files
*/
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start(struct hlist_head *head,
loff_t pos);
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head(struct hlist_head *head,
loff_t pos);
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next(void *v, struct hlist_head *head,
loff_t *ppos);
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
loff_t pos);
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
loff_t pos);
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_rcu(void *v,
struct hlist_head *head,
loff_t *ppos);
/* Helpers for iterating over per-cpu hlist_head-s in seq_files */
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_percpu(struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t pos);
extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_percpu(void *v, struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t *pos);
#endif