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alistair23-linux/include/linux/crypto.h

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/*
* Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
* Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
* Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
*
* Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
* and Nettle, by Niels Mรถller.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
#define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
/*
* Autoloaded crypto modules should only use a prefixed name to avoid allowing
* arbitrary modules to be loaded. Loading from userspace may still need the
* unprefixed names, so retains those aliases as well.
* This uses __MODULE_INFO directly instead of MODULE_ALIAS because pre-4.3
* gcc (e.g. avr32 toolchain) uses __LINE__ for uniqueness, and this macro
* expands twice on the same line. Instead, use a separate base name for the
* alias.
*/
#define MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO(name) \
__MODULE_INFO(alias, alias_userspace, name); \
__MODULE_INFO(alias, alias_crypto, "crypto-" name)
/*
* Algorithm masks and types.
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK 0x0000000f
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER 0x00000001
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS 0x00000002
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD 0x00000003
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER 0x00000004
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER 0x00000005
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER 0x00000005
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_KPP 0x00000008
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ACOMPRESS 0x0000000a
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SCOMPRESS 0x0000000b
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_RNG 0x0000000c
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER 0x0000000d
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST 0x0000000e
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH 0x0000000e
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH 0x0000000e
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH 0x0000000f
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH_MASK 0x0000000e
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK 0x0000000e
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER_MASK 0x0000000c
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ACOMPRESS_MASK 0x0000000e
#define CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL 0x00000010
#define CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD 0x00000020
#define CRYPTO_ALG_DYING 0x00000040
#define CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC 0x00000080
/*
* Set this bit if and only if the algorithm requires another algorithm of
* the same type to handle corner cases.
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK 0x00000100
/*
* Set if the algorithm has passed automated run-time testing. Note that
* if there is no run-time testing for a given algorithm it is considered
* to have passed.
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED 0x00000400
/*
* Set if the algorithm is an instance that is built from templates.
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE 0x00000800
/* Set this bit if the algorithm provided is hardware accelerated but
* not available to userspace via instruction set or so.
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_KERN_DRIVER_ONLY 0x00001000
/*
* Mark a cipher as a service implementation only usable by another
* cipher and never by a normal user of the kernel crypto API
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL 0x00002000
/*
* Set if the algorithm has a ->setkey() method but can be used without
* calling it first, i.e. there is a default key.
*/
#define CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY 0x00004000
/*
* Don't trigger module loading
*/
#define CRYPTO_NOLOAD 0x00008000
/*
* Transform masks and values (for crt_flags).
*/
crypto: hash - prevent using keyed hashes without setting key Currently, almost none of the keyed hash algorithms check whether a key has been set before proceeding. Some algorithms are okay with this and will effectively just use a key of all 0's or some other bogus default. However, others will severely break, as demonstrated using "hmac(sha3-512-generic)", the unkeyed use of which causes a kernel crash via a (potentially exploitable) stack buffer overflow. A while ago, this problem was solved for AF_ALG by pairing each hash transform with a 'has_key' bool. However, there are still other places in the kernel where userspace can specify an arbitrary hash algorithm by name, and the kernel uses it as unkeyed hash without checking whether it is really unkeyed. Examples of this include: - KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE, via the KDF extension - dm-verity - dm-crypt, via the ESSIV support - dm-integrity, via the "internal hash" mode with no key given - drbd (Distributed Replicated Block Device) This bug is especially bad for KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE as that requires no privileges to call. Fix the bug for all users by adding a flag CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY to the ->crt_flags of each hash transform that indicates whether the transform still needs to be keyed or not. Then, make the hash init, import, and digest functions return -ENOKEY if the key is still needed. The new flag also replaces the 'has_key' bool which algif_hash was previously using, thereby simplifying the algif_hash implementation. Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-01-03 12:16:27 -07:00
#define CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY 0x00000001
#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK 0x000fff00
#define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK 0xfff00000
#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY 0x00000100
#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP 0x00000200
#define CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG 0x00000400
#define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_WEAK_KEY 0x00100000
#define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN 0x00200000
#define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_SCHED 0x00400000
#define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_BLOCK_LEN 0x00800000
#define CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_FLAGS 0x01000000
/*
* Miscellaneous stuff.
*/
#define CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME 128
/*
* The macro CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR (along with the void * type in the actual
* declaration) is used to ensure that the crypto_tfm context structure is
* aligned correctly for the given architecture so that there are no alignment
* faults for C data types. In particular, this is required on platforms such
* as arm where pointers are 32-bit aligned but there are data types such as
* u64 which require 64-bit alignment.
*/
#define CRYPTO_MINALIGN ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
#define CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR __attribute__ ((__aligned__(CRYPTO_MINALIGN)))
struct scatterlist;
struct crypto_ablkcipher;
struct crypto_async_request;
struct crypto_blkcipher;
struct crypto_tfm;
struct crypto_type;
typedef void (*crypto_completion_t)(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err);
/**
* DOC: Block Cipher Context Data Structures
*
* These data structures define the operating context for each block cipher
* type.
*/
struct crypto_async_request {
struct list_head list;
crypto_completion_t complete;
void *data;
struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
u32 flags;
};
struct ablkcipher_request {
struct crypto_async_request base;
unsigned int nbytes;
void *info;
struct scatterlist *src;
struct scatterlist *dst;
void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
};
struct blkcipher_desc {
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;
void *info;
u32 flags;
};
struct cipher_desc {
struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
void (*crfn)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
unsigned int (*prfn)(const struct cipher_desc *desc, u8 *dst,
const u8 *src, unsigned int nbytes);
void *info;
};
/**
* DOC: Block Cipher Algorithm Definitions
*
* These data structures define modular crypto algorithm implementations,
* managed via crypto_register_alg() and crypto_unregister_alg().
*/
/**
* struct ablkcipher_alg - asynchronous block cipher definition
* @min_keysize: Minimum key size supported by the transformation. This is the
* smallest key length supported by this transformation algorithm.
* This must be set to one of the pre-defined values as this is
* not hardware specific. Possible values for this field can be
* found via git grep "_MIN_KEY_SIZE" include/crypto/
* @max_keysize: Maximum key size supported by the transformation. This is the
* largest key length supported by this transformation algorithm.
* This must be set to one of the pre-defined values as this is
* not hardware specific. Possible values for this field can be
* found via git grep "_MAX_KEY_SIZE" include/crypto/
* @setkey: Set key for the transformation. This function is used to either
* program a supplied key into the hardware or store the key in the
* transformation context for programming it later. Note that this
* function does modify the transformation context. This function can
* be called multiple times during the existence of the transformation
* object, so one must make sure the key is properly reprogrammed into
* the hardware. This function is also responsible for checking the key
* length for validity. In case a software fallback was put in place in
* the @cra_init call, this function might need to use the fallback if
* the algorithm doesn't support all of the key sizes.
* @encrypt: Encrypt a scatterlist of blocks. This function is used to encrypt
* the supplied scatterlist containing the blocks of data. The crypto
* API consumer is responsible for aligning the entries of the
* scatterlist properly and making sure the chunks are correctly
* sized. In case a software fallback was put in place in the
* @cra_init call, this function might need to use the fallback if
* the algorithm doesn't support all of the key sizes. In case the
* key was stored in transformation context, the key might need to be
* re-programmed into the hardware in this function. This function
* shall not modify the transformation context, as this function may
* be called in parallel with the same transformation object.
* @decrypt: Decrypt a single block. This is a reverse counterpart to @encrypt
* and the conditions are exactly the same.
* @ivsize: IV size applicable for transformation. The consumer must provide an
* IV of exactly that size to perform the encrypt or decrypt operation.
*
* All fields except @ivsize are mandatory and must be filled.
*/
struct ablkcipher_alg {
int (*setkey)(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen);
int (*encrypt)(struct ablkcipher_request *req);
int (*decrypt)(struct ablkcipher_request *req);
unsigned int min_keysize;
unsigned int max_keysize;
unsigned int ivsize;
};
/**
* struct blkcipher_alg - synchronous block cipher definition
* @min_keysize: see struct ablkcipher_alg
* @max_keysize: see struct ablkcipher_alg
* @setkey: see struct ablkcipher_alg
* @encrypt: see struct ablkcipher_alg
* @decrypt: see struct ablkcipher_alg
* @ivsize: see struct ablkcipher_alg
*
* All fields except @ivsize are mandatory and must be filled.
*/
struct blkcipher_alg {
int (*setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen);
int (*encrypt)(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes);
int (*decrypt)(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes);
unsigned int min_keysize;
unsigned int max_keysize;
unsigned int ivsize;
};
/**
* struct cipher_alg - single-block symmetric ciphers definition
* @cia_min_keysize: Minimum key size supported by the transformation. This is
* the smallest key length supported by this transformation
* algorithm. This must be set to one of the pre-defined
* values as this is not hardware specific. Possible values
* for this field can be found via git grep "_MIN_KEY_SIZE"
* include/crypto/
* @cia_max_keysize: Maximum key size supported by the transformation. This is
* the largest key length supported by this transformation
* algorithm. This must be set to one of the pre-defined values
* as this is not hardware specific. Possible values for this
* field can be found via git grep "_MAX_KEY_SIZE"
* include/crypto/
* @cia_setkey: Set key for the transformation. This function is used to either
* program a supplied key into the hardware or store the key in the
* transformation context for programming it later. Note that this
* function does modify the transformation context. This function
* can be called multiple times during the existence of the
* transformation object, so one must make sure the key is properly
* reprogrammed into the hardware. This function is also
* responsible for checking the key length for validity.
* @cia_encrypt: Encrypt a single block. This function is used to encrypt a
* single block of data, which must be @cra_blocksize big. This
* always operates on a full @cra_blocksize and it is not possible
* to encrypt a block of smaller size. The supplied buffers must
* therefore also be at least of @cra_blocksize size. Both the
* input and output buffers are always aligned to @cra_alignmask.
* In case either of the input or output buffer supplied by user
* of the crypto API is not aligned to @cra_alignmask, the crypto
* API will re-align the buffers. The re-alignment means that a
* new buffer will be allocated, the data will be copied into the
* new buffer, then the processing will happen on the new buffer,
* then the data will be copied back into the original buffer and
* finally the new buffer will be freed. In case a software
* fallback was put in place in the @cra_init call, this function
* might need to use the fallback if the algorithm doesn't support
* all of the key sizes. In case the key was stored in
* transformation context, the key might need to be re-programmed
* into the hardware in this function. This function shall not
* modify the transformation context, as this function may be
* called in parallel with the same transformation object.
* @cia_decrypt: Decrypt a single block. This is a reverse counterpart to
* @cia_encrypt, and the conditions are exactly the same.
*
* All fields are mandatory and must be filled.
*/
struct cipher_alg {
unsigned int cia_min_keysize;
unsigned int cia_max_keysize;
int (*cia_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen);
void (*cia_encrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
void (*cia_decrypt)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
};
struct compress_alg {
int (*coa_compress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
int (*coa_decompress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
};
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
/*
* struct crypto_istat_aead - statistics for AEAD algorithm
* @encrypt_cnt: number of encrypt requests
* @encrypt_tlen: total data size handled by encrypt requests
* @decrypt_cnt: number of decrypt requests
* @decrypt_tlen: total data size handled by decrypt requests
* @err_cnt: number of error for AEAD requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_aead {
atomic64_t encrypt_cnt;
atomic64_t encrypt_tlen;
atomic64_t decrypt_cnt;
atomic64_t decrypt_tlen;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
/*
* struct crypto_istat_akcipher - statistics for akcipher algorithm
* @encrypt_cnt: number of encrypt requests
* @encrypt_tlen: total data size handled by encrypt requests
* @decrypt_cnt: number of decrypt requests
* @decrypt_tlen: total data size handled by decrypt requests
* @verify_cnt: number of verify operation
* @sign_cnt: number of sign requests
* @err_cnt: number of error for akcipher requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_akcipher {
atomic64_t encrypt_cnt;
atomic64_t encrypt_tlen;
atomic64_t decrypt_cnt;
atomic64_t decrypt_tlen;
atomic64_t verify_cnt;
atomic64_t sign_cnt;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
/*
* struct crypto_istat_cipher - statistics for cipher algorithm
* @encrypt_cnt: number of encrypt requests
* @encrypt_tlen: total data size handled by encrypt requests
* @decrypt_cnt: number of decrypt requests
* @decrypt_tlen: total data size handled by decrypt requests
* @err_cnt: number of error for cipher requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_cipher {
atomic64_t encrypt_cnt;
atomic64_t encrypt_tlen;
atomic64_t decrypt_cnt;
atomic64_t decrypt_tlen;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
/*
* struct crypto_istat_compress - statistics for compress algorithm
* @compress_cnt: number of compress requests
* @compress_tlen: total data size handled by compress requests
* @decompress_cnt: number of decompress requests
* @decompress_tlen: total data size handled by decompress requests
* @err_cnt: number of error for compress requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_compress {
atomic64_t compress_cnt;
atomic64_t compress_tlen;
atomic64_t decompress_cnt;
atomic64_t decompress_tlen;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
/*
* struct crypto_istat_hash - statistics for has algorithm
* @hash_cnt: number of hash requests
* @hash_tlen: total data size hashed
* @err_cnt: number of error for hash requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_hash {
atomic64_t hash_cnt;
atomic64_t hash_tlen;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
/*
* struct crypto_istat_kpp - statistics for KPP algorithm
* @setsecret_cnt: number of setsecrey operation
* @generate_public_key_cnt: number of generate_public_key operation
* @compute_shared_secret_cnt: number of compute_shared_secret operation
* @err_cnt: number of error for KPP requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_kpp {
atomic64_t setsecret_cnt;
atomic64_t generate_public_key_cnt;
atomic64_t compute_shared_secret_cnt;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
/*
* struct crypto_istat_rng: statistics for RNG algorithm
* @generate_cnt: number of RNG generate requests
* @generate_tlen: total data size of generated data by the RNG
* @seed_cnt: number of times the RNG was seeded
* @err_cnt: number of error for RNG requests
*/
struct crypto_istat_rng {
atomic64_t generate_cnt;
atomic64_t generate_tlen;
atomic64_t seed_cnt;
atomic64_t err_cnt;
};
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS */
#define cra_ablkcipher cra_u.ablkcipher
#define cra_blkcipher cra_u.blkcipher
#define cra_cipher cra_u.cipher
#define cra_compress cra_u.compress
/**
* struct crypto_alg - definition of a cryptograpic cipher algorithm
* @cra_flags: Flags describing this transformation. See include/linux/crypto.h
* CRYPTO_ALG_* flags for the flags which go in here. Those are
* used for fine-tuning the description of the transformation
* algorithm.
* @cra_blocksize: Minimum block size of this transformation. The size in bytes
* of the smallest possible unit which can be transformed with
* this algorithm. The users must respect this value.
* In case of HASH transformation, it is possible for a smaller
* block than @cra_blocksize to be passed to the crypto API for
* transformation, in case of any other transformation type, an
* error will be returned upon any attempt to transform smaller
* than @cra_blocksize chunks.
* @cra_ctxsize: Size of the operational context of the transformation. This
* value informs the kernel crypto API about the memory size
* needed to be allocated for the transformation context.
* @cra_alignmask: Alignment mask for the input and output data buffer. The data
* buffer containing the input data for the algorithm must be
* aligned to this alignment mask. The data buffer for the
* output data must be aligned to this alignment mask. Note that
* the Crypto API will do the re-alignment in software, but
* only under special conditions and there is a performance hit.
* The re-alignment happens at these occasions for different
* @cra_u types: cipher -- For both input data and output data
* buffer; ahash -- For output hash destination buf; shash --
* For output hash destination buf.
* This is needed on hardware which is flawed by design and
* cannot pick data from arbitrary addresses.
* @cra_priority: Priority of this transformation implementation. In case
* multiple transformations with same @cra_name are available to
* the Crypto API, the kernel will use the one with highest
* @cra_priority.
* @cra_name: Generic name (usable by multiple implementations) of the
* transformation algorithm. This is the name of the transformation
* itself. This field is used by the kernel when looking up the
* providers of particular transformation.
* @cra_driver_name: Unique name of the transformation provider. This is the
* name of the provider of the transformation. This can be any
* arbitrary value, but in the usual case, this contains the
* name of the chip or provider and the name of the
* transformation algorithm.
* @cra_type: Type of the cryptographic transformation. This is a pointer to
* struct crypto_type, which implements callbacks common for all
* transformation types. There are multiple options:
* &crypto_blkcipher_type, &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
* &crypto_ahash_type, &crypto_rng_type.
* This field might be empty. In that case, there are no common
* callbacks. This is the case for: cipher, compress, shash.
* @cra_u: Callbacks implementing the transformation. This is a union of
* multiple structures. Depending on the type of transformation selected
* by @cra_type and @cra_flags above, the associated structure must be
* filled with callbacks. This field might be empty. This is the case
* for ahash, shash.
* @cra_init: Initialize the cryptographic transformation object. This function
* is used to initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
* This function is called only once at the instantiation time, right
* after the transformation context was allocated. In case the
* cryptographic hardware has some special requirements which need to
* be handled by software, this function shall check for the precise
* requirement of the transformation and put any software fallbacks
* in place.
* @cra_exit: Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
* counterpart to @cra_init, used to remove various changes set in
* @cra_init.
* @cra_u.ablkcipher: Union member which contains an asynchronous block cipher
* definition. See @struct @ablkcipher_alg.
* @cra_u.blkcipher: Union member which contains a synchronous block cipher
* definition See @struct @blkcipher_alg.
* @cra_u.cipher: Union member which contains a single-block symmetric cipher
* definition. See @struct @cipher_alg.
* @cra_u.compress: Union member which contains a (de)compression algorithm.
* See @struct @compress_alg.
* @cra_module: Owner of this transformation implementation. Set to THIS_MODULE
* @cra_list: internally used
* @cra_users: internally used
* @cra_refcnt: internally used
* @cra_destroy: internally used
*
* @stats: union of all possible crypto_istat_xxx structures
* @stats.aead: statistics for AEAD algorithm
* @stats.akcipher: statistics for akcipher algorithm
* @stats.cipher: statistics for cipher algorithm
* @stats.compress: statistics for compress algorithm
* @stats.hash: statistics for hash algorithm
* @stats.rng: statistics for rng algorithm
* @stats.kpp: statistics for KPP algorithm
*
* The struct crypto_alg describes a generic Crypto API algorithm and is common
* for all of the transformations. Any variable not documented here shall not
* be used by a cipher implementation as it is internal to the Crypto API.
*/
struct crypto_alg {
struct list_head cra_list;
struct list_head cra_users;
u32 cra_flags;
unsigned int cra_blocksize;
unsigned int cra_ctxsize;
unsigned int cra_alignmask;
int cra_priority;
refcount_t cra_refcnt;
char cra_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
char cra_driver_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
const struct crypto_type *cra_type;
union {
struct ablkcipher_alg ablkcipher;
struct blkcipher_alg blkcipher;
struct cipher_alg cipher;
struct compress_alg compress;
} cra_u;
int (*cra_init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
void (*cra_exit)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
void (*cra_destroy)(struct crypto_alg *alg);
struct module *cra_module;
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
union {
struct crypto_istat_aead aead;
struct crypto_istat_akcipher akcipher;
struct crypto_istat_cipher cipher;
struct crypto_istat_compress compress;
struct crypto_istat_hash hash;
struct crypto_istat_rng rng;
struct crypto_istat_kpp kpp;
} stats;
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS */
} CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
void crypto_stats_init(struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_get(struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_ablkcipher_encrypt(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_ablkcipher_decrypt(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_aead_encrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret);
void crypto_stats_aead_decrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret);
void crypto_stats_ahash_update(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_ahash_final(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_akcipher_encrypt(unsigned int src_len, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_akcipher_decrypt(unsigned int src_len, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_akcipher_sign(int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_akcipher_verify(int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_compress(unsigned int slen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_decompress(unsigned int slen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_kpp_set_secret(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret);
void crypto_stats_kpp_generate_public_key(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret);
void crypto_stats_kpp_compute_shared_secret(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret);
void crypto_stats_rng_seed(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret);
void crypto_stats_rng_generate(struct crypto_alg *alg, unsigned int dlen, int ret);
void crypto_stats_skcipher_encrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
void crypto_stats_skcipher_decrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg);
#else
static inline void crypto_stats_init(struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_ablkcipher_encrypt(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_ablkcipher_decrypt(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_aead_encrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_aead_decrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_ahash_update(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_ahash_final(unsigned int nbytes, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_akcipher_encrypt(unsigned int src_len, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_akcipher_decrypt(unsigned int src_len, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_akcipher_sign(int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_akcipher_verify(int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_compress(unsigned int slen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_decompress(unsigned int slen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_kpp_set_secret(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_kpp_generate_public_key(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_kpp_compute_shared_secret(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_rng_seed(struct crypto_alg *alg, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_rng_generate(struct crypto_alg *alg, unsigned int dlen, int ret)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_skcipher_encrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
static inline void crypto_stats_skcipher_decrypt(unsigned int cryptlen, int ret, struct crypto_alg *alg)
{}
#endif
/*
* A helper struct for waiting for completion of async crypto ops
*/
struct crypto_wait {
struct completion completion;
int err;
};
/*
* Macro for declaring a crypto op async wait object on stack
*/
#define DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(_wait) \
struct crypto_wait _wait = { \
COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK((_wait).completion), 0 }
/*
* Async ops completion helper functioons
*/
void crypto_req_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err);
static inline int crypto_wait_req(int err, struct crypto_wait *wait)
{
switch (err) {
case -EINPROGRESS:
case -EBUSY:
wait_for_completion(&wait->completion);
reinit_completion(&wait->completion);
err = wait->err;
break;
};
return err;
}
static inline void crypto_init_wait(struct crypto_wait *wait)
{
init_completion(&wait->completion);
}
/*
* Algorithm registration interface.
*/
int crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg);
int crypto_unregister_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg);
int crypto_register_algs(struct crypto_alg *algs, int count);
int crypto_unregister_algs(struct crypto_alg *algs, int count);
/*
* Algorithm query interface.
*/
int crypto_has_alg(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask);
/*
* Transforms: user-instantiated objects which encapsulate algorithms
* and core processing logic. Managed via crypto_alloc_*() and
* crypto_free_*(), as well as the various helpers below.
*/
struct ablkcipher_tfm {
int (*setkey)(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen);
int (*encrypt)(struct ablkcipher_request *req);
int (*decrypt)(struct ablkcipher_request *req);
[CRYPTO] skcipher: Add givcrypt operations and givcipher type Different block cipher modes have different requirements for intialisation vectors. For example, CBC can use a simple randomly generated IV while modes such as CTR must use an IV generation mechanisms that give a stronger guarantee on the lack of collisions. Furthermore, disk encryption modes have their own IV generation algorithms. Up until now IV generation has been left to the users of the symmetric key cipher API. This is inconvenient as the number of block cipher modes increase because the user needs to be aware of which mode is supposed to be paired with which IV generation algorithm. Therefore it makes sense to integrate the IV generation into the crypto API. This patch takes the first step in that direction by creating two new ablkcipher operations, givencrypt and givdecrypt that generates an IV before performing the actual encryption or decryption. The operations are currently not exposed to the user. That will be done once the underlying functionality has actually been implemented. It also creates the underlying givcipher type. Algorithms that directly generate IVs would use it instead of ablkcipher. All other algorithms (including all existing ones) would generate a givcipher algorithm upon registration. This givcipher algorithm will be constructed from the geniv string that's stored in every algorithm. That string will locate a template which is instantiated by the blkcipher/ablkcipher algorithm in question to give a givcipher algorithm. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-12-17 06:51:27 -07:00
struct crypto_ablkcipher *base;
unsigned int ivsize;
unsigned int reqsize;
};
struct blkcipher_tfm {
void *iv;
int (*setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen);
int (*encrypt)(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes);
int (*decrypt)(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes);
};
struct cipher_tfm {
int (*cit_setkey)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen);
void (*cit_encrypt_one)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
void (*cit_decrypt_one)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
};
struct compress_tfm {
int (*cot_compress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
int (*cot_decompress)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen);
};
#define crt_ablkcipher crt_u.ablkcipher
#define crt_blkcipher crt_u.blkcipher
#define crt_cipher crt_u.cipher
#define crt_compress crt_u.compress
struct crypto_tfm {
u32 crt_flags;
union {
struct ablkcipher_tfm ablkcipher;
struct blkcipher_tfm blkcipher;
struct cipher_tfm cipher;
struct compress_tfm compress;
} crt_u;
void (*exit)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
struct crypto_alg *__crt_alg;
void *__crt_ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
};
struct crypto_ablkcipher {
struct crypto_tfm base;
};
struct crypto_blkcipher {
struct crypto_tfm base;
};
struct crypto_cipher {
struct crypto_tfm base;
};
struct crypto_comp {
struct crypto_tfm base;
};
enum {
CRYPTOA_UNSPEC,
CRYPTOA_ALG,
CRYPTOA_TYPE,
CRYPTOA_U32,
__CRYPTOA_MAX,
};
#define CRYPTOA_MAX (__CRYPTOA_MAX - 1)
/* Maximum number of (rtattr) parameters for each template. */
#define CRYPTO_MAX_ATTRS 32
struct crypto_attr_alg {
char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
};
struct crypto_attr_type {
u32 type;
u32 mask;
};
struct crypto_attr_u32 {
u32 num;
};
/*
* Transform user interface.
*/
struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
void crypto_destroy_tfm(void *mem, struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
static inline void crypto_free_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, tfm);
}
int alg_test(const char *driver, const char *alg, u32 type, u32 mask);
/*
* Transform helpers which query the underlying algorithm.
*/
static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_name;
}
static inline const char *crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_driver_name;
}
static inline int crypto_tfm_alg_priority(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_priority;
}
static inline u32 crypto_tfm_alg_type(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_blocksize;
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_alg->cra_alignmask;
}
static inline u32 crypto_tfm_get_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->crt_flags;
}
static inline void crypto_tfm_set_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 flags)
{
tfm->crt_flags |= flags;
}
static inline void crypto_tfm_clear_flags(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 flags)
{
tfm->crt_flags &= ~flags;
}
static inline void *crypto_tfm_ctx(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return tfm->__crt_ctx;
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment(void)
{
struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
return __alignof__(tfm->__crt_ctx);
}
/*
* API wrappers.
*/
static inline struct crypto_ablkcipher *__crypto_ablkcipher_cast(
struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return (struct crypto_ablkcipher *)tfm;
}
static inline u32 crypto_skcipher_type(u32 type)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
return type;
}
static inline u32 crypto_skcipher_mask(u32 mask)
{
mask &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER_MASK;
return mask;
}
/**
* DOC: Asynchronous Block Cipher API
*
* Asynchronous block cipher API is used with the ciphers of type
* CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER (listed as type "ablkcipher" in /proc/crypto).
*
* Asynchronous cipher operations imply that the function invocation for a
* cipher request returns immediately before the completion of the operation.
* The cipher request is scheduled as a separate kernel thread and therefore
* load-balanced on the different CPUs via the process scheduler. To allow
* the kernel crypto API to inform the caller about the completion of a cipher
* request, the caller must provide a callback function. That function is
* invoked with the cipher handle when the request completes.
*
* To support the asynchronous operation, additional information than just the
* cipher handle must be supplied to the kernel crypto API. That additional
* information is given by filling in the ablkcipher_request data structure.
*
* For the asynchronous block cipher API, the state is maintained with the tfm
* cipher handle. A single tfm can be used across multiple calls and in
* parallel. For asynchronous block cipher calls, context data supplied and
* only used by the caller can be referenced the request data structure in
* addition to the IV used for the cipher request. The maintenance of such
* state information would be important for a crypto driver implementer to
* have, because when calling the callback function upon completion of the
* cipher operation, that callback function may need some information about
* which operation just finished if it invoked multiple in parallel. This
* state information is unused by the kernel crypto API.
*/
static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return &tfm->base;
}
/**
* crypto_free_ablkcipher() - zeroize and free cipher handle
* @tfm: cipher handle to be freed
*/
static inline void crypto_free_ablkcipher(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
crypto_free_tfm(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
/**
* crypto_has_ablkcipher() - Search for the availability of an ablkcipher.
* @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
* ablkcipher
* @type: specifies the type of the cipher
* @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
*
* Return: true when the ablkcipher is known to the kernel crypto API; false
* otherwise
*/
static inline int crypto_has_ablkcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
u32 mask)
{
return crypto_has_alg(alg_name, crypto_skcipher_type(type),
crypto_skcipher_mask(mask));
}
static inline struct ablkcipher_tfm *crypto_ablkcipher_crt(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return &crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm)->crt_ablkcipher;
}
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize() - obtain IV size
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* The size of the IV for the ablkcipher referenced by the cipher handle is
* returned. This IV size may be zero if the cipher does not need an IV.
*
* Return: IV size in bytes
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_ablkcipher_crt(tfm)->ivsize;
}
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_blocksize() - obtain block size of cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* The block size for the ablkcipher referenced with the cipher handle is
* returned. The caller may use that information to allocate appropriate
* memory for the data returned by the encryption or decryption operation
*
* Return: block size of cipher
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_ablkcipher_blocksize(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline u32 crypto_ablkcipher_get_flags(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline void crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm,
u32 flags)
{
crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
}
static inline void crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm,
u32 flags)
{
crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
}
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_setkey() - set key for cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @key: buffer holding the key
* @keylen: length of the key in bytes
*
* The caller provided key is set for the ablkcipher referenced by the cipher
* handle.
*
* Note, the key length determines the cipher type. Many block ciphers implement
* different cipher modes depending on the key size, such as AES-128 vs AES-192
* vs. AES-256. When providing a 16 byte key for an AES cipher handle, AES-128
* is performed.
*
* Return: 0 if the setting of the key was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm,
const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
{
struct ablkcipher_tfm *crt = crypto_ablkcipher_crt(tfm);
return crt->setkey(crt->base, key, keylen);
}
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_reqtfm() - obtain cipher handle from request
* @req: ablkcipher_request out of which the cipher handle is to be obtained
*
* Return the crypto_ablkcipher handle when furnishing an ablkcipher_request
* data structure.
*
* Return: crypto_ablkcipher handle
*/
static inline struct crypto_ablkcipher *crypto_ablkcipher_reqtfm(
struct ablkcipher_request *req)
{
return __crypto_ablkcipher_cast(req->base.tfm);
}
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt() - encrypt plaintext
* @req: reference to the ablkcipher_request handle that holds all information
* needed to perform the cipher operation
*
* Encrypt plaintext data using the ablkcipher_request handle. That data
* structure and how it is filled with data is discussed with the
* ablkcipher_request_* functions.
*
* Return: 0 if the cipher operation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
{
struct ablkcipher_tfm *crt =
crypto_ablkcipher_crt(crypto_ablkcipher_reqtfm(req));
struct crypto_alg *alg = crt->base->base.__crt_alg;
unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
int ret;
crypto_stats_get(alg);
ret = crt->encrypt(req);
crypto_stats_ablkcipher_encrypt(nbytes, ret, alg);
return ret;
}
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt() - decrypt ciphertext
* @req: reference to the ablkcipher_request handle that holds all information
* needed to perform the cipher operation
*
* Decrypt ciphertext data using the ablkcipher_request handle. That data
* structure and how it is filled with data is discussed with the
* ablkcipher_request_* functions.
*
* Return: 0 if the cipher operation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
{
struct ablkcipher_tfm *crt =
crypto_ablkcipher_crt(crypto_ablkcipher_reqtfm(req));
struct crypto_alg *alg = crt->base->base.__crt_alg;
unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
int ret;
crypto_stats_get(alg);
ret = crt->decrypt(req);
crypto_stats_ablkcipher_decrypt(nbytes, ret, alg);
return ret;
}
/**
* DOC: Asynchronous Cipher Request Handle
*
* The ablkcipher_request data structure contains all pointers to data
* required for the asynchronous cipher operation. This includes the cipher
* handle (which can be used by multiple ablkcipher_request instances), pointer
* to plaintext and ciphertext, asynchronous callback function, etc. It acts
* as a handle to the ablkcipher_request_* API calls in a similar way as
* ablkcipher handle to the crypto_ablkcipher_* API calls.
*/
/**
* crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize() - obtain size of the request data structure
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* Return: number of bytes
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_ablkcipher_crt(tfm)->reqsize;
}
/**
* ablkcipher_request_set_tfm() - update cipher handle reference in request
* @req: request handle to be modified
* @tfm: cipher handle that shall be added to the request handle
*
* Allow the caller to replace the existing ablkcipher handle in the request
* data structure with a different one.
*/
static inline void ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(
struct ablkcipher_request *req, struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
{
req->base.tfm = crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(crypto_ablkcipher_crt(tfm)->base);
}
static inline struct ablkcipher_request *ablkcipher_request_cast(
struct crypto_async_request *req)
{
return container_of(req, struct ablkcipher_request, base);
}
/**
* ablkcipher_request_alloc() - allocate request data structure
* @tfm: cipher handle to be registered with the request
* @gfp: memory allocation flag that is handed to kmalloc by the API call.
*
* Allocate the request data structure that must be used with the ablkcipher
* encrypt and decrypt API calls. During the allocation, the provided ablkcipher
* handle is registered in the request data structure.
*
* Return: allocated request handle in case of success, or NULL if out of memory
*/
static inline struct ablkcipher_request *ablkcipher_request_alloc(
struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct ablkcipher_request *req;
req = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request) +
crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
if (likely(req))
ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
return req;
}
/**
* ablkcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free request data structure
* @req: request data structure cipher handle to be freed
*/
static inline void ablkcipher_request_free(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
{
kzfree(req);
}
/**
* ablkcipher_request_set_callback() - set asynchronous callback function
* @req: request handle
* @flags: specify zero or an ORing of the flags
* CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG the request queue may back log and
* increase the wait queue beyond the initial maximum size;
* CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP the request processing may sleep
* @compl: callback function pointer to be registered with the request handle
* @data: The data pointer refers to memory that is not used by the kernel
* crypto API, but provided to the callback function for it to use. Here,
* the caller can provide a reference to memory the callback function can
* operate on. As the callback function is invoked asynchronously to the
* related functionality, it may need to access data structures of the
* related functionality which can be referenced using this pointer. The
* callback function can access the memory via the "data" field in the
* crypto_async_request data structure provided to the callback function.
*
* This function allows setting the callback function that is triggered once the
* cipher operation completes.
*
* The callback function is registered with the ablkcipher_request handle and
* must comply with the following template::
*
* void callback_function(struct crypto_async_request *req, int error)
*/
static inline void ablkcipher_request_set_callback(
struct ablkcipher_request *req,
u32 flags, crypto_completion_t compl, void *data)
{
req->base.complete = compl;
req->base.data = data;
req->base.flags = flags;
}
/**
* ablkcipher_request_set_crypt() - set data buffers
* @req: request handle
* @src: source scatter / gather list
* @dst: destination scatter / gather list
* @nbytes: number of bytes to process from @src
* @iv: IV for the cipher operation which must comply with the IV size defined
* by crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize
*
* This function allows setting of the source data and destination data
* scatter / gather lists.
*
* For encryption, the source is treated as the plaintext and the
* destination is the ciphertext. For a decryption operation, the use is
* reversed - the source is the ciphertext and the destination is the plaintext.
*/
static inline void ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(
struct ablkcipher_request *req,
struct scatterlist *src, struct scatterlist *dst,
unsigned int nbytes, void *iv)
{
req->src = src;
req->dst = dst;
req->nbytes = nbytes;
req->info = iv;
}
/**
* DOC: Synchronous Block Cipher API
*
* The synchronous block cipher API is used with the ciphers of type
* CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER (listed as type "blkcipher" in /proc/crypto)
*
* Synchronous calls, have a context in the tfm. But since a single tfm can be
* used in multiple calls and in parallel, this info should not be changeable
* (unless a lock is used). This applies, for example, to the symmetric key.
* However, the IV is changeable, so there is an iv field in blkcipher_tfm
* structure for synchronous blkcipher api. So, its the only state info that can
* be kept for synchronous calls without using a big lock across a tfm.
*
* The block cipher API allows the use of a complete cipher, i.e. a cipher
* consisting of a template (a block chaining mode) and a single block cipher
* primitive (e.g. AES).
*
* The plaintext data buffer and the ciphertext data buffer are pointed to
* by using scatter/gather lists. The cipher operation is performed
* on all segments of the provided scatter/gather lists.
*
* The kernel crypto API supports a cipher operation "in-place" which means that
* the caller may provide the same scatter/gather list for the plaintext and
* cipher text. After the completion of the cipher operation, the plaintext
* data is replaced with the ciphertext data in case of an encryption and vice
* versa for a decryption. The caller must ensure that the scatter/gather lists
* for the output data point to sufficiently large buffers, i.e. multiples of
* the block size of the cipher.
*/
static inline struct crypto_blkcipher *__crypto_blkcipher_cast(
struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return (struct crypto_blkcipher *)tfm;
}
static inline struct crypto_blkcipher *crypto_blkcipher_cast(
struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER);
return __crypto_blkcipher_cast(tfm);
}
/**
* crypto_alloc_blkcipher() - allocate synchronous block cipher handle
* @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
* blkcipher cipher
* @type: specifies the type of the cipher
* @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
*
* Allocate a cipher handle for a block cipher. The returned struct
* crypto_blkcipher is the cipher handle that is required for any subsequent
* API invocation for that block cipher.
*
* Return: allocated cipher handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
* of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
*/
static inline struct crypto_blkcipher *crypto_alloc_blkcipher(
const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
return __crypto_blkcipher_cast(crypto_alloc_base(alg_name, type, mask));
}
static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_blkcipher_tfm(
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return &tfm->base;
}
/**
* crypto_free_blkcipher() - zeroize and free the block cipher handle
* @tfm: cipher handle to be freed
*/
static inline void crypto_free_blkcipher(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
crypto_free_tfm(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
/**
* crypto_has_blkcipher() - Search for the availability of a block cipher
* @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
* block cipher
* @type: specifies the type of the cipher
* @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
*
* Return: true when the block cipher is known to the kernel crypto API; false
* otherwise
*/
static inline int crypto_has_blkcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
return crypto_has_alg(alg_name, type, mask);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_name() - return the name / cra_name from the cipher handle
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* Return: The character string holding the name of the cipher
*/
static inline const char *crypto_blkcipher_name(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_name(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline struct blkcipher_tfm *crypto_blkcipher_crt(
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return &crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm)->crt_blkcipher;
}
static inline struct blkcipher_alg *crypto_blkcipher_alg(
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return &crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg->cra_blkcipher;
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_ivsize() - obtain IV size
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* The size of the IV for the block cipher referenced by the cipher handle is
* returned. This IV size may be zero if the cipher does not need an IV.
*
* Return: IV size in bytes
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_blkcipher_alg(tfm)->ivsize;
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_blocksize() - obtain block size of cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* The block size for the block cipher referenced with the cipher handle is
* returned. The caller may use that information to allocate appropriate
* memory for the data returned by the encryption or decryption operation.
*
* Return: block size of cipher
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_blkcipher_alignmask(
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline u32 crypto_blkcipher_get_flags(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline void crypto_blkcipher_set_flags(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm,
u32 flags)
{
crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
}
static inline void crypto_blkcipher_clear_flags(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm,
u32 flags)
{
crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_setkey() - set key for cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @key: buffer holding the key
* @keylen: length of the key in bytes
*
* The caller provided key is set for the block cipher referenced by the cipher
* handle.
*
* Note, the key length determines the cipher type. Many block ciphers implement
* different cipher modes depending on the key size, such as AES-128 vs AES-192
* vs. AES-256. When providing a 16 byte key for an AES cipher handle, AES-128
* is performed.
*
* Return: 0 if the setting of the key was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_blkcipher_setkey(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm,
const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
{
return crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->setkey(crypto_blkcipher_tfm(tfm),
key, keylen);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_encrypt() - encrypt plaintext
* @desc: reference to the block cipher handle with meta data
* @dst: scatter/gather list that is filled by the cipher operation with the
* ciphertext
* @src: scatter/gather list that holds the plaintext
* @nbytes: number of bytes of the plaintext to encrypt.
*
* Encrypt plaintext data using the IV set by the caller with a preceding
* call of crypto_blkcipher_set_iv.
*
* The blkcipher_desc data structure must be filled by the caller and can
* reside on the stack. The caller must fill desc as follows: desc.tfm is filled
* with the block cipher handle; desc.flags is filled with either
* CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP or 0.
*
* Return: 0 if the cipher operation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
desc->info = crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc->tfm)->iv;
return crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc->tfm)->encrypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_encrypt_iv() - encrypt plaintext with dedicated IV
* @desc: reference to the block cipher handle with meta data
* @dst: scatter/gather list that is filled by the cipher operation with the
* ciphertext
* @src: scatter/gather list that holds the plaintext
* @nbytes: number of bytes of the plaintext to encrypt.
*
* Encrypt plaintext data with the use of an IV that is solely used for this
* cipher operation. Any previously set IV is not used.
*
* The blkcipher_desc data structure must be filled by the caller and can
* reside on the stack. The caller must fill desc as follows: desc.tfm is filled
* with the block cipher handle; desc.info is filled with the IV to be used for
* the current operation; desc.flags is filled with either
* CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP or 0.
*
* Return: 0 if the cipher operation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_blkcipher_encrypt_iv(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
return crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc->tfm)->encrypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_decrypt() - decrypt ciphertext
* @desc: reference to the block cipher handle with meta data
* @dst: scatter/gather list that is filled by the cipher operation with the
* plaintext
* @src: scatter/gather list that holds the ciphertext
* @nbytes: number of bytes of the ciphertext to decrypt.
*
* Decrypt ciphertext data using the IV set by the caller with a preceding
* call of crypto_blkcipher_set_iv.
*
* The blkcipher_desc data structure must be filled by the caller as documented
* for the crypto_blkcipher_encrypt call above.
*
* Return: 0 if the cipher operation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*
*/
static inline int crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
desc->info = crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc->tfm)->iv;
return crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc->tfm)->decrypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_decrypt_iv() - decrypt ciphertext with dedicated IV
* @desc: reference to the block cipher handle with meta data
* @dst: scatter/gather list that is filled by the cipher operation with the
* plaintext
* @src: scatter/gather list that holds the ciphertext
* @nbytes: number of bytes of the ciphertext to decrypt.
*
* Decrypt ciphertext data with the use of an IV that is solely used for this
* cipher operation. Any previously set IV is not used.
*
* The blkcipher_desc data structure must be filled by the caller as documented
* for the crypto_blkcipher_encrypt_iv call above.
*
* Return: 0 if the cipher operation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_blkcipher_decrypt_iv(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
return crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc->tfm)->decrypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_set_iv() - set IV for cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @src: buffer holding the IV
* @len: length of the IV in bytes
*
* The caller provided IV is set for the block cipher referenced by the cipher
* handle.
*/
static inline void crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm,
const u8 *src, unsigned int len)
{
memcpy(crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->iv, src, len);
}
/**
* crypto_blkcipher_get_iv() - obtain IV from cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @dst: buffer filled with the IV
* @len: length of the buffer dst
*
* The caller can obtain the IV set for the block cipher referenced by the
* cipher handle and store it into the user-provided buffer. If the buffer
* has an insufficient space, the IV is truncated to fit the buffer.
*/
static inline void crypto_blkcipher_get_iv(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm,
u8 *dst, unsigned int len)
{
memcpy(dst, crypto_blkcipher_crt(tfm)->iv, len);
}
/**
* DOC: Single Block Cipher API
*
* The single block cipher API is used with the ciphers of type
* CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER (listed as type "cipher" in /proc/crypto).
*
* Using the single block cipher API calls, operations with the basic cipher
* primitive can be implemented. These cipher primitives exclude any block
* chaining operations including IV handling.
*
* The purpose of this single block cipher API is to support the implementation
* of templates or other concepts that only need to perform the cipher operation
* on one block at a time. Templates invoke the underlying cipher primitive
* block-wise and process either the input or the output data of these cipher
* operations.
*/
static inline struct crypto_cipher *__crypto_cipher_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return (struct crypto_cipher *)tfm;
}
static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_cipher_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
BUG_ON(crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) != CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER);
return __crypto_cipher_cast(tfm);
}
/**
* crypto_alloc_cipher() - allocate single block cipher handle
* @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
* single block cipher
* @type: specifies the type of the cipher
* @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
*
* Allocate a cipher handle for a single block cipher. The returned struct
* crypto_cipher is the cipher handle that is required for any subsequent API
* invocation for that single block cipher.
*
* Return: allocated cipher handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
* of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
*/
static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_alloc_cipher(const char *alg_name,
u32 type, u32 mask)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
return __crypto_cipher_cast(crypto_alloc_base(alg_name, type, mask));
}
static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_cipher_tfm(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
return &tfm->base;
}
/**
* crypto_free_cipher() - zeroize and free the single block cipher handle
* @tfm: cipher handle to be freed
*/
static inline void crypto_free_cipher(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
crypto_free_tfm(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
}
/**
* crypto_has_cipher() - Search for the availability of a single block cipher
* @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
* single block cipher
* @type: specifies the type of the cipher
* @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
*
* Return: true when the single block cipher is known to the kernel crypto API;
* false otherwise
*/
static inline int crypto_has_cipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
return crypto_has_alg(alg_name, type, mask);
}
static inline struct cipher_tfm *crypto_cipher_crt(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
return &crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm)->crt_cipher;
}
/**
* crypto_cipher_blocksize() - obtain block size for cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
*
* The block size for the single block cipher referenced with the cipher handle
* tfm is returned. The caller may use that information to allocate appropriate
* memory for the data returned by the encryption or decryption operation
*
* Return: block size of cipher
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_cipher_blocksize(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_cipher_alignmask(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline u32 crypto_cipher_get_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline void crypto_cipher_set_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
u32 flags)
{
crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
}
static inline void crypto_cipher_clear_flags(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
u32 flags)
{
crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), flags);
}
/**
* crypto_cipher_setkey() - set key for cipher
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @key: buffer holding the key
* @keylen: length of the key in bytes
*
* The caller provided key is set for the single block cipher referenced by the
* cipher handle.
*
* Note, the key length determines the cipher type. Many block ciphers implement
* different cipher modes depending on the key size, such as AES-128 vs AES-192
* vs. AES-256. When providing a 16 byte key for an AES cipher handle, AES-128
* is performed.
*
* Return: 0 if the setting of the key was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
*/
static inline int crypto_cipher_setkey(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
{
return crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_setkey(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm),
key, keylen);
}
/**
* crypto_cipher_encrypt_one() - encrypt one block of plaintext
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @dst: points to the buffer that will be filled with the ciphertext
* @src: buffer holding the plaintext to be encrypted
*
* Invoke the encryption operation of one block. The caller must ensure that
* the plaintext and ciphertext buffers are at least one block in size.
*/
static inline void crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
{
crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_encrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm),
dst, src);
}
/**
* crypto_cipher_decrypt_one() - decrypt one block of ciphertext
* @tfm: cipher handle
* @dst: points to the buffer that will be filled with the plaintext
* @src: buffer holding the ciphertext to be decrypted
*
* Invoke the decryption operation of one block. The caller must ensure that
* the plaintext and ciphertext buffers are at least one block in size.
*/
static inline void crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(struct crypto_cipher *tfm,
u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
{
crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_decrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm),
dst, src);
}
static inline struct crypto_comp *__crypto_comp_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return (struct crypto_comp *)tfm;
}
static inline struct crypto_comp *crypto_comp_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
BUG_ON((crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm) ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS) &
CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
return __crypto_comp_cast(tfm);
}
static inline struct crypto_comp *crypto_alloc_comp(const char *alg_name,
u32 type, u32 mask)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
return __crypto_comp_cast(crypto_alloc_base(alg_name, type, mask));
}
static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_comp_tfm(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
{
return &tfm->base;
}
static inline void crypto_free_comp(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
{
crypto_free_tfm(crypto_comp_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline int crypto_has_comp(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
{
type &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS;
mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
return crypto_has_alg(alg_name, type, mask);
}
static inline const char *crypto_comp_name(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
{
return crypto_tfm_alg_name(crypto_comp_tfm(tfm));
}
static inline struct compress_tfm *crypto_comp_crt(struct crypto_comp *tfm)
{
return &crypto_comp_tfm(tfm)->crt_compress;
}
static inline int crypto_comp_compress(struct crypto_comp *tfm,
const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
{
return crypto_comp_crt(tfm)->cot_compress(crypto_comp_tfm(tfm),
src, slen, dst, dlen);
}
static inline int crypto_comp_decompress(struct crypto_comp *tfm,
const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
{
return crypto_comp_crt(tfm)->cot_decompress(crypto_comp_tfm(tfm),
src, slen, dst, dlen);
}
#endif /* _LINUX_CRYPTO_H */