2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/*
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* drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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2005-07-06 11:56:03 -06:00
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#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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2005-10-30 16:03:48 -07:00
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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2005-11-07 01:59:43 -07:00
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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#include "pci.h"
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/*
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* Registration of PCI drivers and handling of hot-pluggable devices.
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*/
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/*
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* Dynamic device IDs are disabled for !CONFIG_HOTPLUG
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*/
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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struct pci_dynid {
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struct list_head node;
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struct pci_device_id id;
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};
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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2005-07-06 10:09:38 -06:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/**
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2005-10-23 12:57:38 -06:00
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* store_new_id - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
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* @driver: target device driver
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* @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
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* @count: input size
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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*
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* Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver,
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* and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
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*/
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static inline ssize_t
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store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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struct pci_dynid *dynid;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
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__u32 vendor=PCI_ANY_ID, device=PCI_ANY_ID, subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID,
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subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, class=0, class_mask=0;
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unsigned long driver_data=0;
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int fields=0;
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fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lux",
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&vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
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&class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
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if (fields < 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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dynid = kmalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!dynid)
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return -ENOMEM;
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memset(dynid, 0, sizeof(*dynid));
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid->node);
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dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
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dynid->id.device = device;
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dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
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dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
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dynid->id.class = class;
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dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
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dynid->id.driver_data = pdrv->dynids.use_driver_data ?
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driver_data : 0UL;
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spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
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list_add_tail(&pdrv->dynids.list, &dynid->node);
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spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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if (get_driver(&pdrv->driver)) {
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driver_attach(&pdrv->driver);
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put_driver(&pdrv->driver);
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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}
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return count;
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}
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static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id);
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static void
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pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
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{
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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list_del(&dynid->node);
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kfree(dynid);
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}
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spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
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}
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static int
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pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
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{
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int error = 0;
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if (drv->probe != NULL)
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error = sysfs_create_file(&drv->driver.kobj,
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&driver_attr_new_id.attr);
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return error;
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
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static inline void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
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static inline int pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/**
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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* pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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* @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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* @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
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*
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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* Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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* system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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* pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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*
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* Depreciated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
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* that a driver might want to check for.
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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*/
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
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struct pci_dev *dev)
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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{
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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if (ids) {
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while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
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if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
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return ids;
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ids++;
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}
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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/**
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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* pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching
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* PCI device id structure
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* @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
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* @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
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* @drv: the PCI driver to match against
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*
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* Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
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* system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
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* pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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*/
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
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struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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const struct pci_device_id *id;
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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struct pci_dynid *dynid;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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id = pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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if (id)
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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return id;
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/* static ids didn't match, lets look at the dynamic ones */
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spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
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list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
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if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
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spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
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return &dynid->id;
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}
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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}
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
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return NULL;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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}
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2005-07-06 11:56:03 -06:00
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static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
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const struct pci_device_id *id)
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{
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int error;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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/* Execute driver initialization on node where the
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device's bus is attached to. This way the driver likely
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allocates its local memory on the right node without
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any need to change it. */
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struct mempolicy *oldpol;
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cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
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int node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);
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if (node >= 0 && node_online(node))
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set_cpus_allowed(current, node_to_cpumask(node));
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/* And set default memory allocation policy */
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oldpol = current->mempolicy;
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current->mempolicy = &default_policy;
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mpol_get(current->mempolicy);
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#endif
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error = drv->probe(dev, id);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
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mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
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current->mempolicy = oldpol;
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#endif
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return error;
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}
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/**
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* __pci_device_probe()
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2005-10-23 12:57:38 -06:00
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* @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
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* @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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*
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2005-10-23 12:57:38 -06:00
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* returns 0 on success, else error.
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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* side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
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*/
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static int
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__pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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{
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const struct pci_device_id *id;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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int error = 0;
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if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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error = -ENODEV;
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id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
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if (id)
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2005-07-06 11:56:03 -06:00
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error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
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2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
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if (error >= 0) {
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pci_dev->driver = drv;
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error = 0;
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}
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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}
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return error;
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}
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static int pci_device_probe(struct device * dev)
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{
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int error = 0;
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struct pci_driver *drv;
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struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
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drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
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pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
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error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
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if (error)
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pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
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return error;
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}
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static int pci_device_remove(struct device * dev)
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{
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struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
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if (drv) {
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if (drv->remove)
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drv->remove(pci_dev);
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pci_dev->driver = NULL;
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}
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/*
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* We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
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* the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
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* unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
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* that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
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* Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
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* horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
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*/
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pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
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return 0;
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}
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static int pci_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
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{
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struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
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int i = 0;
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if (drv && drv->suspend)
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i = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
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else
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pci_save_state(pci_dev);
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return i;
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}
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2005-07-28 12:37:33 -06:00
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/*
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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* Default resume method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
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* or not even a driver at all.
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*/
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static void pci_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
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{
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2005-07-28 12:37:33 -06:00
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int retval;
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/* restore the PCI config space */
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pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
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/* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
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if (pci_dev->is_enabled)
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2005-07-28 12:37:33 -06:00
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retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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/* if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster again */
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if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
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pci_set_master(pci_dev);
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}
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static int pci_device_resume(struct device * dev)
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{
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struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
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if (drv && drv->resume)
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drv->resume(pci_dev);
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else
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pci_default_resume(pci_dev);
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return 0;
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}
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2005-04-07 23:53:31 -06:00
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static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
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if (drv && drv->shutdown)
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drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
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}
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2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
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#define kobj_to_pci_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct device_driver, kobj)
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#define attr_to_driver_attribute(obj) container_of(obj, struct driver_attribute, attr)
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static ssize_t
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pci_driver_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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struct device_driver *driver = kobj_to_pci_driver(kobj);
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struct driver_attribute *dattr = attr_to_driver_attribute(attr);
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2005-04-29 00:26:27 -06:00
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ssize_t ret;
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-29 00:26:27 -06:00
|
|
|
if (!get_driver(driver))
|
|
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = dattr->show ? dattr->show(driver, buf) : -EIO;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
put_driver(driver);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
|
|
pci_driver_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute *attr,
|
|
|
|
const char *buf, size_t count)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct device_driver *driver = kobj_to_pci_driver(kobj);
|
|
|
|
struct driver_attribute *dattr = attr_to_driver_attribute(attr);
|
2005-04-29 00:26:27 -06:00
|
|
|
ssize_t ret;
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
2005-04-29 00:26:27 -06:00
|
|
|
if (!get_driver(driver))
|
|
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = dattr->store ? dattr->store(driver, buf, count) : -EIO;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
put_driver(driver);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct sysfs_ops pci_driver_sysfs_ops = {
|
|
|
|
.show = pci_driver_attr_show,
|
|
|
|
.store = pci_driver_attr_store,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct kobj_type pci_driver_kobj_type = {
|
|
|
|
.sysfs_ops = &pci_driver_sysfs_ops,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
|
|
|
|
* @drv: the driver structure to register
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
|
|
|
|
* Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
|
2005-05-03 18:38:30 -06:00
|
|
|
* If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
* no device was claimed during registration.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* initialize common driver fields */
|
|
|
|
drv->driver.name = drv->name;
|
|
|
|
drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
|
|
|
|
drv->driver.probe = pci_device_probe;
|
|
|
|
drv->driver.remove = pci_device_remove;
|
2005-06-17 13:25:25 -06:00
|
|
|
/* FIXME, once all of the existing PCI drivers have been fixed to set
|
|
|
|
* the pci shutdown function, this test can go away. */
|
|
|
|
if (!drv->driver.shutdown)
|
2005-06-18 13:49:56 -06:00
|
|
|
drv->driver.shutdown = pci_device_shutdown;
|
2005-10-16 14:31:36 -06:00
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: PCI driver %s has a struct "
|
|
|
|
"device_driver shutdown method, please update!\n",
|
|
|
|
drv->name);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
drv->driver.owner = drv->owner;
|
|
|
|
drv->driver.kobj.ktype = &pci_driver_kobj_type;
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* register with core */
|
|
|
|
error = driver_register(&drv->driver);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!error)
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
error = pci_create_newid_file(drv);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
|
|
|
|
* @drv: the driver structure to unregister
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
|
|
|
|
* gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
|
|
|
|
* each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
|
|
|
|
* driverless.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
|
|
|
|
pci_free_dynids(drv);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
|
|
|
|
.name = "compat"
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
|
|
|
|
* @dev: the device to query
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
|
|
|
|
* registered driver for the device.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct pci_driver *
|
|
|
|
pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (dev->driver)
|
|
|
|
return dev->driver;
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for(i=0; i<=PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
|
|
|
|
if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
|
|
|
|
return &pci_compat_driver;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
|
|
|
|
* @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
|
2005-10-23 12:57:38 -06:00
|
|
|
* @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
|
2005-10-23 12:57:38 -06:00
|
|
|
* system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
* pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
{
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
|
|
|
|
struct pci_driver *pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
if (found_id)
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
|
|
|
|
* @dev: the device being referenced
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
|
|
|
|
* their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
|
|
|
|
* them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (dev)
|
|
|
|
get_device(&dev->dev);
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
* pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
|
|
|
|
* @dev: device that's been disconnected
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
|
|
|
|
* user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (dev)
|
|
|
|
put_device(&dev->dev);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
|
|
|
|
int pci_hotplug (struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
|
|
|
|
char *buffer, int buffer_size)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
|
|
|
|
.name = "pci",
|
|
|
|
.match = pci_bus_match,
|
|
|
|
.hotplug = pci_hotplug,
|
|
|
|
.suspend = pci_device_suspend,
|
|
|
|
.resume = pci_device_resume,
|
|
|
|
.dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
|
|
|
|
|
2005-06-30 03:18:12 -06:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
|
2005-04-16 16:20:36 -06:00
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_device);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_register_driver);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);
|