From 73d58118498b14e4d2f2391105459b997b586ddc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Valente Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2019 12:06:29 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] block, bfq: consider also ioprio classes in symmetry detection In asymmetric scenarios, i.e., when some bfq_queue or bfq_group needs to be guaranteed a different bandwidth than other bfq_queues or bfq_groups, these service guaranteed can be provided only by plugging I/O dispatch, completely or partially, when the queue in service remains temporarily empty. A case where asymmetry is particularly strong is when some active bfq_queues belong to a higher-priority class than some other active bfq_queues. Unfortunately, this important case is not considered at all in the code for detecting asymmetric scenarios. This commit adds the missing logic. Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/bfq-iosched.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- block/bfq-iosched.h | 8 +++-- block/bfq-wf2q.c | 12 +++++-- 3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bfq-iosched.c b/block/bfq-iosched.c index a9275ed57726..6bfbfa65610b 100644 --- a/block/bfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/bfq-iosched.c @@ -623,26 +623,6 @@ void bfq_pos_tree_add_move(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq) bfqq->pos_root = NULL; } -/* - * Tell whether there are active queues with different weights or - * active groups. - */ -static bool bfq_varied_queue_weights_or_active_groups(struct bfq_data *bfqd) -{ - /* - * For queue weights to differ, queue_weights_tree must contain - * at least two nodes. - */ - return (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&bfqd->queue_weights_tree) && - (bfqd->queue_weights_tree.rb_node->rb_left || - bfqd->queue_weights_tree.rb_node->rb_right) -#ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED - ) || - (bfqd->num_groups_with_pending_reqs > 0 -#endif - ); -} - /* * The following function returns true if every queue must receive the * same share of the throughput (this condition is used when deciding @@ -651,25 +631,48 @@ static bool bfq_varied_queue_weights_or_active_groups(struct bfq_data *bfqd) * * Such a scenario occurs when: * 1) all active queues have the same weight, - * 2) all active groups at the same level in the groups tree have the same - * weight, + * 2) all active queues belong to the same I/O-priority class, * 3) all active groups at the same level in the groups tree have the same + * weight, + * 4) all active groups at the same level in the groups tree have the same * number of children. * * Unfortunately, keeping the necessary state for evaluating exactly * the last two symmetry sub-conditions above would be quite complex - * and time consuming. Therefore this function evaluates, instead, - * only the following stronger two sub-conditions, for which it is + * and time consuming. Therefore this function evaluates, instead, + * only the following stronger three sub-conditions, for which it is * much easier to maintain the needed state: * 1) all active queues have the same weight, - * 2) there are no active groups. + * 2) all active queues belong to the same I/O-priority class, + * 3) there are no active groups. * In particular, the last condition is always true if hierarchical * support or the cgroups interface are not enabled, thus no state * needs to be maintained in this case. */ static bool bfq_symmetric_scenario(struct bfq_data *bfqd) { - return !bfq_varied_queue_weights_or_active_groups(bfqd); + /* + * For queue weights to differ, queue_weights_tree must contain + * at least two nodes. + */ + bool varied_queue_weights = !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&bfqd->queue_weights_tree) && + (bfqd->queue_weights_tree.rb_node->rb_left || + bfqd->queue_weights_tree.rb_node->rb_right); + + bool multiple_classes_busy = + (bfqd->busy_queues[0] && bfqd->busy_queues[1]) || + (bfqd->busy_queues[0] && bfqd->busy_queues[2]) || + (bfqd->busy_queues[1] && bfqd->busy_queues[2]); + + /* + * For queue weights to differ, queue_weights_tree must contain + * at least two nodes. + */ + return !(varied_queue_weights || multiple_classes_busy +#ifdef BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED_ENABLED + || bfqd->num_groups_with_pending_reqs > 0 +#endif + ); } /* @@ -728,15 +731,14 @@ void bfq_weights_tree_add(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq, /* * In the unlucky event of an allocation failure, we just * exit. This will cause the weight of queue to not be - * considered in bfq_varied_queue_weights_or_active_groups, - * which, in its turn, causes the scenario to be deemed - * wrongly symmetric in case bfqq's weight would have been - * the only weight making the scenario asymmetric. On the - * bright side, no unbalance will however occur when bfqq - * becomes inactive again (the invocation of this function - * is triggered by an activation of queue). In fact, - * bfq_weights_tree_remove does nothing if - * !bfqq->weight_counter. + * considered in bfq_symmetric_scenario, which, in its turn, + * causes the scenario to be deemed wrongly symmetric in case + * bfqq's weight would have been the only weight making the + * scenario asymmetric. On the bright side, no unbalance will + * however occur when bfqq becomes inactive again (the + * invocation of this function is triggered by an activation + * of queue). In fact, bfq_weights_tree_remove does nothing + * if !bfqq->weight_counter. */ if (unlikely(!bfqq->weight_counter)) return; @@ -2227,7 +2229,7 @@ bfq_setup_cooperator(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq, return NULL; /* If there is only one backlogged queue, don't search. */ - if (bfqd->busy_queues == 1) + if (bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd) == 1) return NULL; in_service_bfqq = bfqd->in_service_queue; @@ -3681,7 +3683,8 @@ static bool bfq_better_to_idle(struct bfq_queue *bfqq) * the requests already queued in the device have been served. */ asymmetric_scenario = (bfqq->wr_coeff > 1 && - bfqd->wr_busy_queues < bfqd->busy_queues) || + bfqd->wr_busy_queues < + bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd)) || !bfq_symmetric_scenario(bfqd); /* @@ -3960,7 +3963,7 @@ static struct request *bfq_dispatch_rq_from_bfqq(struct bfq_data *bfqd, * belongs to CLASS_IDLE and other queues are waiting for * service. */ - if (!(bfqd->busy_queues > 1 && bfq_class_idle(bfqq))) + if (!(bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd) > 1 && bfq_class_idle(bfqq))) goto return_rq; bfq_bfqq_expire(bfqd, bfqq, false, BFQQE_BUDGET_EXHAUSTED); @@ -3978,7 +3981,7 @@ static bool bfq_has_work(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) * most a call to dispatch for nothing */ return !list_empty_careful(&bfqd->dispatch) || - bfqd->busy_queues > 0; + bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd) > 0; } static struct request *__bfq_dispatch_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) @@ -4032,9 +4035,10 @@ static struct request *__bfq_dispatch_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) goto start_rq; } - bfq_log(bfqd, "dispatch requests: %d busy queues", bfqd->busy_queues); + bfq_log(bfqd, "dispatch requests: %d busy queues", + bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd)); - if (bfqd->busy_queues == 0) + if (bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd) == 0) goto exit; /* diff --git a/block/bfq-iosched.h b/block/bfq-iosched.h index 0b02bf302de0..30be669be465 100644 --- a/block/bfq-iosched.h +++ b/block/bfq-iosched.h @@ -501,10 +501,11 @@ struct bfq_data { unsigned int num_groups_with_pending_reqs; /* - * Number of bfq_queues containing requests (including the - * queue in service, even if it is idling). + * Per-class (RT, BE, IDLE) number of bfq_queues containing + * requests (including the queue in service, even if it is + * idling). */ - int busy_queues; + unsigned int busy_queues[3]; /* number of weight-raised busy @bfq_queues */ int wr_busy_queues; /* number of queued requests */ @@ -974,6 +975,7 @@ extern struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_bfq; struct bfq_group *bfq_bfqq_to_bfqg(struct bfq_queue *bfqq); struct bfq_queue *bfq_entity_to_bfqq(struct bfq_entity *entity); +unsigned int bfq_tot_busy_queues(struct bfq_data *bfqd); struct bfq_service_tree *bfq_entity_service_tree(struct bfq_entity *entity); struct bfq_entity *bfq_entity_of(struct rb_node *node); unsigned short bfq_ioprio_to_weight(int ioprio); diff --git a/block/bfq-wf2q.c b/block/bfq-wf2q.c index 72adbbe975d5..ce37d709a34f 100644 --- a/block/bfq-wf2q.c +++ b/block/bfq-wf2q.c @@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ static unsigned int bfq_class_idx(struct bfq_entity *entity) BFQ_DEFAULT_GRP_CLASS - 1; } +unsigned int bfq_tot_busy_queues(struct bfq_data *bfqd) +{ + return bfqd->busy_queues[0] + bfqd->busy_queues[1] + + bfqd->busy_queues[2]; +} + static struct bfq_entity *bfq_lookup_next_entity(struct bfq_sched_data *sd, bool expiration); @@ -1513,7 +1519,7 @@ struct bfq_queue *bfq_get_next_queue(struct bfq_data *bfqd) struct bfq_sched_data *sd; struct bfq_queue *bfqq; - if (bfqd->busy_queues == 0) + if (bfq_tot_busy_queues(bfqd) == 0) return NULL; /* @@ -1665,7 +1671,7 @@ void bfq_del_bfqq_busy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq, bfq_clear_bfqq_busy(bfqq); - bfqd->busy_queues--; + bfqd->busy_queues[bfqq->ioprio_class - 1]--; if (!bfqq->dispatched) bfq_weights_tree_remove(bfqd, bfqq); @@ -1688,7 +1694,7 @@ void bfq_add_bfqq_busy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq) bfq_activate_bfqq(bfqd, bfqq); bfq_mark_bfqq_busy(bfqq); - bfqd->busy_queues++; + bfqd->busy_queues[bfqq->ioprio_class - 1]++; if (!bfqq->dispatched) if (bfqq->wr_coeff == 1)