diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index a40e4b1cee4f..24ba688876d6 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1218,6 +1218,30 @@ int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range); +/* + * handle_pte_fault chooses page fault handler according to an entry + * which was read non-atomically. Before making any commitment, on + * those architectures or configurations (e.g. i386 with PAE) which + * might give a mix of unmatched parts, do_swap_page and do_file_page + * must check under lock before unmapping the pte and proceeding + * (but do_wp_page is only called after already making such a check; + * and do_anonymous_page and do_no_page can safely check later on). + */ +static inline int pte_unmap_same(struct mm_struct *mm, + pte_t *page_table, pte_t orig_pte) +{ + int same = 1; +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) + if (sizeof(pte_t) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + same = pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte); + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + } +#endif + pte_unmap(page_table); + return same; +} + /* * Do pte_mkwrite, but only if the vma says VM_WRITE. We do this when * servicing faults for write access. In the normal case, do always want @@ -1245,12 +1269,13 @@ static inline pte_t maybe_mkwrite(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma) * change only once the write actually happens. This avoids a few races, * and potentially makes it more efficient. * - * We hold the mm semaphore and the page_table_lock on entry and exit - * with the page_table_lock released. + * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, + * but allow concurrent faults), with pte both mapped and locked. + * We return with mmap_sem still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table, pmd_t *pmd, - pte_t orig_pte) + spinlock_t *ptl, pte_t orig_pte) { struct page *old_page, *new_page; unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(orig_pte); @@ -1288,8 +1313,7 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * Ok, we need to copy. Oh, well.. */ page_cache_get(old_page); - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) goto oom; @@ -1307,8 +1331,7 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* * Re-check the pte - we dropped the lock */ - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); - page_table = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); + page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); if (likely(pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte))) { page_remove_rmap(old_page); if (!PageAnon(old_page)) { @@ -1321,7 +1344,6 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, ptep_establish(vma, address, page_table, entry); update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry); lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry); - lru_cache_add_active(new_page); page_add_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address); @@ -1332,8 +1354,7 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, page_cache_release(new_page); page_cache_release(old_page); unlock: - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); return ret; oom: page_cache_release(old_page); @@ -1660,20 +1681,22 @@ void swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned long addr,struct vm_area_struc } /* - * We hold the mm semaphore and the page_table_lock on entry and - * should release the pagetable lock on exit.. + * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, + * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. + * We return with mmap_sem still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table, pmd_t *pmd, int write_access, pte_t orig_pte) { + spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *page; swp_entry_t entry; pte_t pte; int ret = VM_FAULT_MINOR; - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (!pte_unmap_same(mm, page_table, orig_pte)) + goto out; entry = pte_to_swp_entry(orig_pte); page = lookup_swap_cache(entry); @@ -1682,11 +1705,10 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, page = read_swap_cache_async(entry, vma, address); if (!page) { /* - * Back out if somebody else faulted in this pte while - * we released the page table lock. + * Back out if somebody else faulted in this pte + * while we released the pte lock. */ - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); - page_table = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); + page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); if (likely(pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte))) ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto unlock; @@ -1702,11 +1724,9 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, lock_page(page); /* - * Back out if somebody else faulted in this pte while we - * released the page table lock. + * Back out if somebody else already faulted in this pte. */ - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); - page_table = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); + page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); if (unlikely(!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte))) goto out_nomap; @@ -1735,7 +1755,7 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (write_access) { if (do_wp_page(mm, vma, address, - page_table, pmd, pte) == VM_FAULT_OOM) + page_table, pmd, ptl, pte) == VM_FAULT_OOM) ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto out; } @@ -1744,37 +1764,32 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, update_mmu_cache(vma, address, pte); lazy_mmu_prot_update(pte); unlock: - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); out: return ret; out_nomap: - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); unlock_page(page); page_cache_release(page); return ret; } /* - * We are called with the MM semaphore and page_table_lock - * spinlock held to protect against concurrent faults in - * multithreaded programs. + * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, + * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. + * We return with mmap_sem still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static int do_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table, pmd_t *pmd, int write_access) { - struct page *page = ZERO_PAGE(addr); + struct page *page; + spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t entry; - /* Mapping of ZERO_PAGE - vm_page_prot is readonly */ - entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); - if (write_access) { /* Allocate our own private page. */ pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) goto oom; @@ -1782,23 +1797,28 @@ static int do_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (!page) goto oom; - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); - page_table = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); - - if (!pte_none(*page_table)) { - page_cache_release(page); - goto unlock; - } - inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss); entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); + + page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); + if (!pte_none(*page_table)) + goto release; + inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss); lru_cache_add_active(page); SetPageReferenced(page); page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, address); } else { + /* Map the ZERO_PAGE - vm_page_prot is readonly */ + page = ZERO_PAGE(address); + page_cache_get(page); + entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); + + ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; + spin_lock(ptl); + if (!pte_none(*page_table)) + goto release; inc_mm_counter(mm, file_rss); page_add_file_rmap(page); - page_cache_get(page); } set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry); @@ -1807,9 +1827,11 @@ static int do_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry); lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry); unlock: - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); return VM_FAULT_MINOR; +release: + page_cache_release(page); + goto unlock; oom: return VM_FAULT_OOM; } @@ -1823,13 +1845,15 @@ oom: * As this is called only for pages that do not currently exist, we * do not need to flush old virtual caches or the TLB. * - * This is called with the MM semaphore held and the page table - * spinlock held. Exit with the spinlock released. + * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, + * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. + * We return with mmap_sem still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static int do_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table, pmd_t *pmd, int write_access) { + spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *new_page; struct address_space *mapping = NULL; pte_t entry; @@ -1838,7 +1862,6 @@ static int do_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int anon = 0; pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (vma->vm_file) { mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; @@ -1878,21 +1901,20 @@ retry: anon = 1; } - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); /* * For a file-backed vma, someone could have truncated or otherwise * invalidated this page. If unmap_mapping_range got called, * retry getting the page. */ if (mapping && unlikely(sequence != mapping->truncate_count)) { - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); page_cache_release(new_page); cond_resched(); sequence = mapping->truncate_count; smp_rmb(); goto retry; } - page_table = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); /* * This silly early PAGE_DIRTY setting removes a race @@ -1929,8 +1951,7 @@ retry: update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry); lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry); unlock: - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); return ret; oom: page_cache_release(new_page); @@ -1941,6 +1962,10 @@ oom: * Fault of a previously existing named mapping. Repopulate the pte * from the encoded file_pte if possible. This enables swappable * nonlinear vmas. + * + * We enter with non-exclusive mmap_sem (to exclude vma changes, + * but allow concurrent faults), and pte mapped but not yet locked. + * We return with mmap_sem still held, but pte unmapped and unlocked. */ static int do_file_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table, pmd_t *pmd, @@ -1949,8 +1974,8 @@ static int do_file_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t pgoff; int err; - pte_unmap(page_table); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (!pte_unmap_same(mm, page_table, orig_pte)) + return VM_FAULT_MINOR; if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR))) { /* @@ -1989,8 +2014,8 @@ static inline int handle_pte_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte, pmd_t *pmd, int write_access) { pte_t entry; + spinlock_t *ptl; - spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); entry = *pte; if (!pte_present(entry)) { if (pte_none(entry)) { @@ -2007,17 +2032,22 @@ static inline int handle_pte_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, pte, pmd, write_access, entry); } + ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; + spin_lock(ptl); + if (unlikely(!pte_same(*pte, entry))) + goto unlock; if (write_access) { if (!pte_write(entry)) - return do_wp_page(mm, vma, address, pte, pmd, entry); + return do_wp_page(mm, vma, address, + pte, pmd, ptl, entry); entry = pte_mkdirty(entry); } entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); ptep_set_access_flags(vma, address, pte, entry, write_access); update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry); lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry); - pte_unmap(pte); - spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); +unlock: + pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); return VM_FAULT_MINOR; }