diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h index da5fa1ac4eda..9acbd4a1228d 100644 --- a/sound/usb/card.h +++ b/sound/usb/card.h @@ -30,13 +30,17 @@ struct audioformat { }; struct snd_usb_substream; +struct snd_usb_endpoint; struct snd_urb_ctx { struct urb *urb; unsigned int buffer_size; /* size of data buffer, if data URB */ struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep; int index; /* index for urb array */ int packets; /* number of packets per urb */ + int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */ + struct list_head ready_list; }; struct snd_urb_ops { @@ -46,6 +50,60 @@ struct snd_urb_ops { int (*retire_sync)(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, struct urb *u); }; +struct snd_usb_endpoint { + struct snd_usb_audio *chip; + + int use_count; + int ep_num; /* the referenced endpoint number */ + int type; /* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */ + unsigned long flags; + + void (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb); + void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs, + struct urb *urb); + + struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_master; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_slave; + + struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS]; + + struct snd_usb_packet_info { + uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; + int packets; + } next_packet[MAX_URBS]; + int next_packet_read_pos, next_packet_write_pos; + struct list_head ready_playback_urbs; + + unsigned int nurbs; /* # urbs */ + unsigned long active_mask; /* bitmask of active urbs */ + unsigned long unlink_mask; /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */ + char *syncbuf; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */ + dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ + + unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ + unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ + unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ + int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */ + unsigned int freqmax; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */ + unsigned int phase; /* phase accumulator */ + unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max packet size in bytes */ + unsigned int maxframesize; /* max packet size in frames */ + unsigned int curpacksize; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */ + unsigned int curframesize; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */ + unsigned int syncmaxsize; /* sync endpoint packet size */ + unsigned int fill_max:1; /* fill max packet size always */ + unsigned int datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */ + unsigned int syncinterval; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */ + unsigned char silence_value; + unsigned int stride; + int iface, alt_idx; + + spinlock_t lock; + struct list_head list; +}; + struct snd_usb_substream { struct snd_usb_stream *stream; struct usb_device *dev; diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 08dcce53720b..ea25265427ad 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include +#include #include "usbaudio.h" #include "helper.h" @@ -30,6 +32,9 @@ #include "endpoint.h" #include "pcm.h" +#define EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED 0 +#define EP_FLAG_RUNNING 1 + /* * convert a sampling rate into our full speed format (fs/1000 in Q16.16) * this will overflow at approx 524 kHz @@ -51,7 +56,7 @@ static inline unsigned get_usb_high_speed_rate(unsigned int rate) /* * unlink active urbs. */ -static int deactivate_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force, int can_sleep) +static int deactivate_urbs_old(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force, int can_sleep) { struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip; unsigned int i; @@ -113,7 +118,7 @@ static void release_urb_ctx(struct snd_urb_ctx *u) /* * wait until all urbs are processed. */ -static int wait_clear_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +static int wait_clear_urbs_old(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) { unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); unsigned int i; @@ -148,8 +153,8 @@ void snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force) int i; /* stop urbs (to be sure) */ - deactivate_urbs(subs, force, 1); - wait_clear_urbs(subs); + deactivate_urbs_old(subs, force, 1); + wait_clear_urbs_old(subs); for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) release_urb_ctx(&subs->dataurb[i]); @@ -164,7 +169,7 @@ void snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int force) /* * complete callback from data urb */ -static void snd_complete_urb(struct urb *urb) +static void snd_complete_urb_old(struct urb *urb) { struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; struct snd_usb_substream *subs = ctx->subs; @@ -318,7 +323,7 @@ int snd_usb_init_substream_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; u->urb->interval = 1 << subs->datainterval; u->urb->context = u; - u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb; + u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb_old; } if (subs->syncpipe) { @@ -856,7 +861,7 @@ static int start_urbs(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct snd_pcm_runtime *ru __error: // snd_pcm_stop(subs->pcm_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); + deactivate_urbs_old(subs, 0, 0); return -EPIPE; } @@ -917,7 +922,7 @@ int snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subs->ops.prepare = prepare_playback_urb; return 0; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: - return deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); + return deactivate_urbs_old(subs, 0, 0); case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: subs->ops.prepare = prepare_nodata_playback_urb; return 0; @@ -935,7 +940,7 @@ int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int c subs->ops.retire = retire_capture_urb; return start_urbs(subs, substream->runtime); case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: - return deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); + return deactivate_urbs_old(subs, 0, 0); case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: subs->ops.retire = retire_paused_capture_urb; return 0; @@ -951,8 +956,8 @@ int snd_usb_substream_prepare(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) { /* clear urbs (to be sure) */ - deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 1); - wait_clear_urbs(subs); + deactivate_urbs_old(subs, 0, 1); + wait_clear_urbs_old(subs); /* for playback, submit the URBs now; otherwise, the first hwptr_done * updates for all URBs would happen at the same time when starting */ @@ -964,3 +969,904 @@ int snd_usb_substream_prepare(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, return 0; } +int snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + return ep->sync_master && + ep->sync_master->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA && + ep->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA && + usb_pipeout(ep->pipe); +} + +/* determine the number of frames in the next packet */ +static int next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + if (ep->fill_max) + return ep->maxframesize; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + ep->phase = (ep->phase & 0xffff) + + (ep->freqm << ep->datainterval); + ret = min(ep->phase >> 16, ep->maxframesize); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + + return ret; +} + +static void retire_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) +{ + if (ep->retire_data_urb) + ep->retire_data_urb(ep->data_subs, urb_ctx->urb); +} + +static void retire_inbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) +{ + struct urb *urb = urb_ctx->urb; + + if (ep->sync_slave) + snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(ep->sync_slave, ep, urb); + + if (ep->retire_data_urb) + ep->retire_data_urb(ep->data_subs, urb); +} + +static void prepare_outbound_urb_sizes(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; ++i) + ctx->packet_size[i] = next_packet_size(ep); +} + +/* + * Prepare a PLAYBACK urb for submission to the bus. + */ +static void prepare_outbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx) +{ + int i; + struct urb *urb = ctx->urb; + unsigned char *cp = urb->transfer_buffer; + + urb->dev = ep->chip->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ + + switch (ep->type) { + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA: + if (ep->prepare_data_urb) { + ep->prepare_data_urb(ep->data_subs, urb); + } else { + /* no data provider, so send silence */ + unsigned int offs = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; ++i) { + int counts = ctx->packet_size[i]; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs * ep->stride; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * ep->stride; + offs += counts; + } + + urb->number_of_packets = ctx->packets; + urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs * ep->stride; + memset(urb->transfer_buffer, ep->silence_value, + offs * ep->stride); + } + break; + + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC: + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) >= USB_SPEED_HIGH) { + /* + * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. + * the fixed 12.13 frequency is passed as 16.16 through the pipe. + */ + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 4; + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; + cp[0] = ep->freqn; + cp[1] = ep->freqn >> 8; + cp[2] = ep->freqn >> 16; + cp[3] = ep->freqn >> 24; + } else { + /* + * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. + * the fixed 10.14 frequency is passed through the pipe. + */ + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 3; + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; + cp[0] = ep->freqn >> 2; + cp[1] = ep->freqn >> 10; + cp[2] = ep->freqn >> 18; + } + + break; + } +} + +/* + * Prepare a CAPTURE or SYNC urb for submission to the bus. + */ +static inline void prepare_inbound_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_urb_ctx *urb_ctx) +{ + int i, offs; + struct urb *urb = urb_ctx->urb; + + urb->dev = ep->chip->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ + + switch (ep->type) { + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA: + offs = 0; + for (i = 0; i < urb_ctx->packets; i++) { + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs; + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = ep->curpacksize; + offs += ep->curpacksize; + } + + urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs; + urb->number_of_packets = urb_ctx->packets; + break; + + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC: + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = min(4u, ep->syncmaxsize); + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; + break; + } +} + +static void queue_pending_output_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + while (test_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags)) { + + unsigned long flags; + struct snd_usb_packet_info *packet; + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = NULL; + struct urb *urb; + int err, i; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + if (ep->next_packet_read_pos != ep->next_packet_write_pos) { + packet = ep->next_packet + ep->next_packet_read_pos; + ep->next_packet_read_pos++; + ep->next_packet_read_pos %= MAX_URBS; + + /* take URB out of FIFO */ + if (!list_empty(&ep->ready_playback_urbs)) + ctx = list_first_entry(&ep->ready_playback_urbs, + struct snd_urb_ctx, ready_list); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + + if (ctx == NULL) + return; + + list_del_init(&ctx->ready_list); + urb = ctx->urb; + + /* copy over the length information */ + for (i = 0; i < packet->packets; i++) + ctx->packet_size[i] = packet->packet_size[i]; + + prepare_outbound_urb(ep, ctx); + + err = usb_submit_urb(ctx->urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (err < 0) + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to submit urb #%d: %d (urb %p)\n", + ctx->index, err, ctx->urb); + else + set_bit(ctx->index, &ep->active_mask); + } +} + +/* + * complete callback for urbs + */ +static void snd_complete_urb(struct urb *urb) +{ + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = ctx->ep; + int err; + + if (unlikely(urb->status == -ENOENT || /* unlinked */ + urb->status == -ENODEV || /* device removed */ + urb->status == -ECONNRESET || /* unlinked */ + urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN || /* device disabled */ + ep->chip->shutdown)) /* device disconnected */ + goto exit_clear; + + if (usb_pipeout(ep->pipe)) { + retire_outbound_urb(ep, ctx); + /* can be stopped during retire callback */ + if (unlikely(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags))) + goto exit_clear; + + if (snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + list_add_tail(&ctx->ready_list, &ep->ready_playback_urbs); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + queue_pending_output_urbs(ep); + + goto exit_clear; + } + + prepare_outbound_urb_sizes(ep, ctx); + prepare_outbound_urb(ep, ctx); + } else { + retire_inbound_urb(ep, ctx); + /* can be stopped during retire callback */ + if (unlikely(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags))) + goto exit_clear; + + prepare_inbound_urb(ep, ctx); + } + + err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (err == 0) + return; + + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit urb (err = %d)\n", err); + //snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); + +exit_clear: + clear_bit(ctx->index, &ep->active_mask); +} + +struct snd_usb_endpoint *snd_usb_add_endpoint(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_host_interface *alts, + int ep_num, int direction, int type) +{ + struct list_head *p; + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep; + int ret, is_playback = direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; + + mutex_lock(&chip->mutex); + + list_for_each(p, &chip->ep_list) { + ep = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_endpoint, list); + if (ep->ep_num == ep_num && + ep->iface == alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber && + ep->alt_idx == alts->desc.bAlternateSetting) { + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Re-using EP %x in iface %d,%d @%p\n", + ep_num, ep->iface, ep->alt_idx, ep); + goto __exit_unlock; + } + } + + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Creating new %s %s endpoint #%x\n", + is_playback ? "playback" : "capture", + type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA ? "data" : "sync", + ep_num); + + /* select the alt setting once so the endpoints become valid */ + ret = usb_set_interface(chip->dev, alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, + alts->desc.bAlternateSetting); + if (ret < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): usb_set_interface() failed, ret = %d\n", + __func__, ret); + ep = NULL; + goto __exit_unlock; + } + + ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ep) + goto __exit_unlock; + + ep->chip = chip; + spin_lock_init(&ep->lock); + ep->type = type; + ep->ep_num = ep_num; + ep->iface = alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber; + ep->alt_idx = alts->desc.bAlternateSetting; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ready_playback_urbs); + ep_num &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; + + if (is_playback) + ep->pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(chip->dev, ep_num); + else + ep->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(chip->dev, ep_num); + + if (type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC) { + if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh >= 1 && + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh <= 9) + ep->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh; + else if (snd_usb_get_speed(chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + ep->syncinterval = 1; + else if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval >= 1 && + get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval <= 16) + ep->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval - 1; + else + ep->syncinterval = 3; + + ep->syncmaxsize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 1)->wMaxPacketSize); + } + + list_add_tail(&ep->list, &chip->ep_list); + +__exit_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex); + + return ep; +} + +/* + * wait until all urbs are processed. + */ +static int wait_clear_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); + unsigned int i; + int alive; + + do { + alive = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) + if (test_bit(i, &ep->active_mask)) + alive++; + + if (!alive) + break; + + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); + } while (time_before(jiffies, end_time)); + + if (alive) + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "timeout: still %d active urbs on EP #%x\n", + alive, ep->ep_num); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * unlink active urbs. + */ +static int deactivate_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, int force, int can_sleep) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int i; + int async; + + if (!force && ep->chip->shutdown) /* to be sure... */ + return -EBADFD; + + async = !can_sleep && ep->chip->async_unlink; + + clear_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->ready_playback_urbs); + ep->next_packet_read_pos = 0; + ep->next_packet_write_pos = 0; + + if (!async && in_interrupt()) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + if (test_bit(i, &ep->active_mask)) { + if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &ep->unlink_mask)) { + struct urb *u = ep->urb[i].urb; + if (async) + usb_unlink_urb(u); + else + usb_kill_urb(u); + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * release an endpoint's urbs + */ +static void release_urbs(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, int force) +{ + int i; + + /* route incoming urbs to nirvana */ + ep->retire_data_urb = NULL; + ep->prepare_data_urb = NULL; + + /* stop urbs */ + deactivate_urbs(ep, force, 1); + wait_clear_urbs(ep); + + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) + release_urb_ctx(&ep->urb[i]); + + if (ep->syncbuf) + usb_free_coherent(ep->chip->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, + ep->syncbuf, ep->sync_dma); + + ep->syncbuf = NULL; + ep->nurbs = 0; +} + +static int data_ep_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_ep) +{ + unsigned int maxsize, i, urb_packs, total_packs, packs_per_ms; + int period_bytes = params_period_bytes(hw_params); + int format = params_format(hw_params); + int is_playback = usb_pipeout(ep->pipe); + int frame_bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(hw_params)) * + params_channels(hw_params); + + ep->datainterval = fmt->datainterval; + ep->stride = frame_bits >> 3; + ep->silence_value = format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8 ? 0x80 : 0; + + /* calculate max. frequency */ + if (ep->maxpacksize) { + /* whatever fits into a max. size packet */ + maxsize = ep->maxpacksize; + ep->freqmax = (maxsize / (frame_bits >> 3)) + << (16 - ep->datainterval); + } else { + /* no max. packet size: just take 25% higher than nominal */ + ep->freqmax = ep->freqn + (ep->freqn >> 2); + maxsize = ((ep->freqmax + 0xffff) * (frame_bits >> 3)) + >> (16 - ep->datainterval); + } + + if (ep->fill_max) + ep->curpacksize = ep->maxpacksize; + else + ep->curpacksize = maxsize; + + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) != USB_SPEED_FULL) + packs_per_ms = 8 >> ep->datainterval; + else + packs_per_ms = 1; + + if (is_playback && !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + urb_packs = max(ep->chip->nrpacks, 1); + urb_packs = min(urb_packs, (unsigned int) MAX_PACKS); + } else { + urb_packs = 1; + } + + urb_packs *= packs_per_ms; + + if (sync_ep && !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) + urb_packs = min(urb_packs, 1U << sync_ep->syncinterval); + + /* decide how many packets to be used */ + if (is_playback && !snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + unsigned int minsize, maxpacks; + /* determine how small a packet can be */ + minsize = (ep->freqn >> (16 - ep->datainterval)) + * (frame_bits >> 3); + /* with sync from device, assume it can be 12% lower */ + if (sync_ep) + minsize -= minsize >> 3; + minsize = max(minsize, 1u); + total_packs = (period_bytes + minsize - 1) / minsize; + /* we need at least two URBs for queueing */ + if (total_packs < 2) { + total_packs = 2; + } else { + /* and we don't want too long a queue either */ + maxpacks = max(MAX_QUEUE * packs_per_ms, urb_packs * 2); + total_packs = min(total_packs, maxpacks); + } + } else { + while (urb_packs > 1 && urb_packs * maxsize >= period_bytes) + urb_packs >>= 1; + total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; + } + + ep->nurbs = (total_packs + urb_packs - 1) / urb_packs; + if (ep->nurbs > MAX_URBS) { + /* too much... */ + ep->nurbs = MAX_URBS; + total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; + } else if (ep->nurbs < 2) { + /* too little - we need at least two packets + * to ensure contiguous playback/capture + */ + ep->nurbs = 2; + } + + /* allocate and initialize data urbs */ + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + struct snd_urb_ctx *u = &ep->urb[i]; + u->index = i; + u->ep = ep; + u->packets = (i + 1) * total_packs / ep->nurbs + - i * total_packs / ep->nurbs; + u->buffer_size = maxsize * u->packets; + + if (fmt->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II) + u->packets++; /* for transfer delimiter */ + u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(u->packets, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!u->urb) + goto out_of_memory; + + u->urb->transfer_buffer = + usb_alloc_coherent(ep->chip->dev, u->buffer_size, + GFP_KERNEL, &u->urb->transfer_dma); + if (!u->urb->transfer_buffer) + goto out_of_memory; + u->urb->pipe = ep->pipe; + u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + u->urb->interval = 1 << ep->datainterval; + u->urb->context = u; + u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&u->ready_list); + } + + return 0; + +out_of_memory: + release_urbs(ep, 0); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static int sync_ep_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt) +{ + int i; + + ep->syncbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ep->chip->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, + GFP_KERNEL, &ep->sync_dma); + if (!ep->syncbuf) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { + struct snd_urb_ctx *u = &ep->urb[i]; + u->index = i; + u->ep = ep; + u->packets = 1; + u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!u->urb) + goto out_of_memory; + u->urb->transfer_buffer = ep->syncbuf + i * 4; + u->urb->transfer_dma = ep->sync_dma + i * 4; + u->urb->transfer_buffer_length = 4; + u->urb->pipe = ep->pipe; + u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | + URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + u->urb->number_of_packets = 1; + u->urb->interval = 1 << ep->syncinterval; + u->urb->context = u; + u->urb->complete = snd_complete_urb; + } + + ep->nurbs = SYNC_URBS; + + return 0; + +out_of_memory: + release_urbs(ep, 0); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_ep) +{ + int err; + + if (ep->use_count != 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to change format on ep #%x: already in use\n", + ep->ep_num); + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* release old buffers, if any */ + release_urbs(ep, 0); + + ep->datainterval = fmt->datainterval; + ep->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; + ep->fill_max = fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX; + + if (snd_usb_get_speed(ep->chip->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) + ep->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(params_rate(hw_params)); + else + ep->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(params_rate(hw_params)); + + /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ + ep->freqm = ep->freqn; + ep->freqshift = INT_MIN; + + ep->phase = 0; + + switch (ep->type) { + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA: + err = data_ep_set_params(ep, hw_params, fmt, sync_ep); + break; + case SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC: + err = sync_ep_set_params(ep, hw_params, fmt); + break; + default: + err = -EINVAL; + } + + snd_printdd(KERN_DEBUG "Setting params for ep #%x (type %d, %d urbs), ret=%d\n", + ep->ep_num, ep->type, ep->nurbs, err); + + return err; +} + +int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + int err; + unsigned int i; + + if (ep->chip->shutdown) + return -EBADFD; + + /* already running? */ + if (++ep->use_count != 1) + return 0; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags))) + return -EINVAL; + + /* just to be sure */ + deactivate_urbs(ep, 0, 1); + wait_clear_urbs(ep); + + ep->active_mask = 0; + ep->unlink_mask = 0; + ep->phase = 0; + + /* + * If this endpoint has a data endpoint as implicit feedback source, + * don't start the urbs here. Instead, mark them all as available, + * wait for the record urbs to arrive and queue from that context. + */ + + set_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags); + + if (snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep)) { + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = ep->urb + i; + list_add_tail(&ctx->ready_list, &ep->ready_playback_urbs); + } + + return 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ep->nurbs; i++) { + struct urb *urb = ep->urb[i].urb; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!urb)) + goto __error; + + if (usb_pipeout(ep->pipe)) { + prepare_outbound_urb_sizes(ep, urb->context); + prepare_outbound_urb(ep, urb->context); + } else { + prepare_inbound_urb(ep, urb->context); + } + + err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (err < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit urb %d, error %d: %s\n", + i, err, usb_error_string(err)); + goto __error; + } + set_bit(i, &ep->active_mask); + } + + return 0; + +__error: + clear_bit(EP_FLAG_RUNNING, &ep->flags); + ep->use_count--; + deactivate_urbs(ep, 0, 0); + return -EPIPE; +} + +void snd_usb_endpoint_stop(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + int force, int can_sleep, int wait) +{ + if (!ep) + return; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(ep->use_count == 0)) + return; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!test_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags))) + return; + + if (--ep->use_count == 0) { + deactivate_urbs(ep, force, can_sleep); + ep->data_subs = NULL; + ep->sync_slave = NULL; + ep->retire_data_urb = NULL; + ep->prepare_data_urb = NULL; + + if (wait) + wait_clear_urbs(ep); + } +} + +int snd_usb_endpoint_activate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + if (ep->use_count != 0) + return 0; + + if (!ep->chip->shutdown && + !test_and_set_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags)) { + int ret; + + ret = usb_set_interface(ep->chip->dev, ep->iface, ep->alt_idx); + if (ret < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%s() usb_set_interface() failed, ret = %d\n", + __func__, ret); + clear_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags); + return ret; + } + + return 0; + } + + return -EBUSY; +} + +int snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) +{ + if (!ep) + return -EINVAL; + + if (ep->use_count != 0) + return 0; + + if (!ep->chip->shutdown && + test_and_clear_bit(EP_FLAG_ACTIVATED, &ep->flags)) { + int ret; + + ret = usb_set_interface(ep->chip->dev, ep->iface, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): usb_set_interface() failed, ret = %d\n", + __func__, ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; + } + + return -EBUSY; +} + +void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct list_head *head) +{ + struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep; + + ep = list_entry(head, struct snd_usb_endpoint, list); + release_urbs(ep, 1); + kfree(ep); +} + +/* + * process after playback sync complete + * + * Full speed devices report feedback values in 10.14 format as samples per + * frame, high speed devices in 16.16 format as samples per microframe. + * Because the Audio Class 1 spec was written before USB 2.0, many high speed + * devices use a wrong interpretation, some others use an entirely different + * format. Therefore, we cannot predict what format any particular device uses + * and must detect it automatically. + */ +void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sender, + const struct urb *urb) +{ + int shift; + unsigned int f; + unsigned long flags; + + snd_BUG_ON(ep == sender); + + if (snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(ep) && + ep->use_count != 0) { + + /* implicit feedback case */ + int i, bytes = 0; + struct snd_urb_ctx *in_ctx; + struct snd_usb_packet_info *out_packet; + + in_ctx = urb->context; + + /* Count overall packet size */ + for (i = 0; i < in_ctx->packets; i++) + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status == 0) + bytes += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length; + + /* + * skip empty packets. At least M-Audio's Fast Track Ultra stops + * streaming once it received a 0-byte OUT URB + */ + if (bytes == 0) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + out_packet = ep->next_packet + ep->next_packet_write_pos; + + /* + * Iterate through the inbound packet and prepare the lengths + * for the output packet. The OUT packet we are about to send + * will have the same amount of payload than the IN packet we + * just received. + */ + + out_packet->packets = in_ctx->packets; + for (i = 0; i < in_ctx->packets; i++) { + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status == 0) + out_packet->packet_size[i] = + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / ep->stride; + else + out_packet->packet_size[i] = 0; + } + + ep->next_packet_write_pos++; + ep->next_packet_write_pos %= MAX_URBS; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + queue_pending_output_urbs(ep); + + return; + } + + /* parse sync endpoint packet */ + + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status != 0 || + urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length < 3) + return; + + f = le32_to_cpup(urb->transfer_buffer); + if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length == 3) + f &= 0x00ffffff; + else + f &= 0x0fffffff; + + if (f == 0) + return; + + if (unlikely(ep->freqshift == INT_MIN)) { + /* + * The first time we see a feedback value, determine its format + * by shifting it left or right until it matches the nominal + * frequency value. This assumes that the feedback does not + * differ from the nominal value more than +50% or -25%. + */ + shift = 0; + while (f < ep->freqn - ep->freqn / 4) { + f <<= 1; + shift++; + } + while (f > ep->freqn + ep->freqn / 2) { + f >>= 1; + shift--; + } + ep->freqshift = shift; + } else if (ep->freqshift >= 0) + f <<= ep->freqshift; + else + f >>= -ep->freqshift; + + if (likely(f >= ep->freqn - ep->freqn / 8 && f <= ep->freqmax)) { + /* + * If the frequency looks valid, set it. + * This value is referred to in prepare_playback_urb(). + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + ep->freqm = f; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + } else { + /* + * Out of range; maybe the shift value is wrong. + * Reset it so that we autodetect again the next time. + */ + ep->freqshift = INT_MIN; + } +} + diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h index 88eb63a636eb..9f083d7d6cf1 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h @@ -18,4 +18,30 @@ int snd_usb_substream_prepare(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); + +#define SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA 0 +#define SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC 1 + +struct snd_usb_endpoint *snd_usb_add_endpoint(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_host_interface *alts, + int ep_num, int direction, int type); + +int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, + struct audioformat *fmt, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_ep); + +int snd_usb_endpoint_start(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +void snd_usb_endpoint_stop(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + int force, int can_sleep, int wait); +int snd_usb_endpoint_activate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +int snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); +void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct list_head *head); + +int snd_usb_endpoint_implict_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep); + +void snd_usb_handle_sync_urb(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, + struct snd_usb_endpoint *sender, + const struct urb *urb); + #endif /* __USBAUDIO_ENDPOINT_H */ diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h index a16c21d2d7ed..b8233ebe250f 100644 --- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h +++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct snd_usb_audio { int num_suspended_intf; struct list_head pcm_list; /* list of pcm streams */ + struct list_head ep_list; /* list of audio-related endpoints */ int pcm_devs; struct list_head midi_list; /* list of midi interfaces */