From b3b9f24f5fcc099c41f7dc1d02350635830888e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Dennis Zhou (Facebook)" Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2018 14:41:36 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] blkcg: change blkg reference counting to use percpu_ref Now that every bio is associated with a blkg, this puts the use of blkg_get, blkg_try_get, and blkg_put on the hot path. This switches over the refcnt in blkg to use percpu_ref. Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou Acked-by: Tejun Heo Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- block/blk-cgroup.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- include/linux/blk-cgroup.h | 15 +++------ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.c b/block/blk-cgroup.c index e9e3a955f61a..ab3676e1e15e 100644 --- a/block/blk-cgroup.c +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.c @@ -84,6 +84,37 @@ static void blkg_free(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) kfree(blkg); } +static void __blkg_release(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(rcu, struct blkcg_gq, rcu_head); + + percpu_ref_exit(&blkg->refcnt); + + /* release the blkcg and parent blkg refs this blkg has been holding */ + css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css); + if (blkg->parent) + blkg_put(blkg->parent); + + wb_congested_put(blkg->wb_congested); + + blkg_free(blkg); +} + +/* + * A group is RCU protected, but having an rcu lock does not mean that one + * can access all the fields of blkg and assume these are valid. For + * example, don't try to follow throtl_data and request queue links. + * + * Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows accesses to only values + * local to groups like group stats and group rate limits. + */ +static void blkg_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) +{ + struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(ref, struct blkcg_gq, refcnt); + + call_rcu(&blkg->rcu_head, __blkg_release); +} + /** * blkg_alloc - allocate a blkg * @blkcg: block cgroup the new blkg is associated with @@ -110,7 +141,6 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_alloc(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q, blkg->q = q; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkg->q_node); blkg->blkcg = blkcg; - atomic_set(&blkg->refcnt, 1); /* root blkg uses @q->root_rl, init rl only for !root blkgs */ if (blkcg != &blkcg_root) { @@ -217,6 +247,11 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, blkg_get(blkg->parent); } + ret = percpu_ref_init(&blkg->refcnt, blkg_release, 0, + GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (ret) + goto err_cancel_ref; + /* invoke per-policy init */ for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; @@ -249,6 +284,8 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, blkg_put(blkg); return ERR_PTR(ret); +err_cancel_ref: + percpu_ref_exit(&blkg->refcnt); err_put_congested: wb_congested_put(wb_congested); err_put_css: @@ -387,7 +424,7 @@ static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all * queues are gone, group can be destroyed. */ - blkg_put(blkg); + percpu_ref_kill(&blkg->refcnt); } /** @@ -414,29 +451,6 @@ static void blkg_destroy_all(struct request_queue *q) q->root_rl.blkg = NULL; } -/* - * A group is RCU protected, but having an rcu lock does not mean that one - * can access all the fields of blkg and assume these are valid. For - * example, don't try to follow throtl_data and request queue links. - * - * Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows accesses to only values - * local to groups like group stats and group rate limits. - */ -void __blkg_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) -{ - struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(rcu_head, struct blkcg_gq, rcu_head); - - /* release the blkcg and parent blkg refs this blkg has been holding */ - css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css); - if (blkg->parent) - blkg_put(blkg->parent); - - wb_congested_put(blkg->wb_congested); - - blkg_free(blkg); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_release_rcu); - /* * The next function used by blk_queue_for_each_rl(). It's a bit tricky * because the root blkg uses @q->root_rl instead of its own rl. diff --git a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h index d2f7f1b00fcf..7ff5d8ba8c7a 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/blk-cgroup.h @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ struct blkcg_gq { struct request_list rl; /* reference count */ - atomic_t refcnt; + struct percpu_ref refcnt; /* is this blkg online? protected by both blkcg and q locks */ bool online; @@ -490,8 +490,7 @@ static inline int blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, char *buf, int buflen) */ static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->refcnt) <= 0); - atomic_inc(&blkg->refcnt); + percpu_ref_get(&blkg->refcnt); } /** @@ -503,7 +502,7 @@ static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) */ static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_try_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&blkg->refcnt)) + if (percpu_ref_tryget(&blkg->refcnt)) return blkg; return NULL; } @@ -517,23 +516,19 @@ static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_try_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) */ static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_try_get_closest(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&blkg->refcnt)) + while (!percpu_ref_tryget(&blkg->refcnt)) blkg = blkg->parent; return blkg; } -void __blkg_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu); - /** * blkg_put - put a blkg reference * @blkg: blkg to put */ static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->refcnt) <= 0); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&blkg->refcnt)) - call_rcu(&blkg->rcu_head, __blkg_release_rcu); + percpu_ref_put(&blkg->refcnt); } /**