From c02f77d32d2c45cfb1b2bb99eabd8a78f5ecc7db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Tue, 6 Aug 2019 17:31:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda - Workaround for crackled sound on AMD controller (1022:1457) A long-time problem on the recent AMD chip (X370, X470, B450, etc with PCI ID 1022:1457) with Realtek codecs is the crackled or distorted sound for capture streams, as well as occasional playback hiccups. After lengthy debugging sessions, the workarounds we've found are like the following: - Set up the proper driver caps for this controller, similar as the other AMD controller. - Correct the DMA position reporting with the fixed FIFO size, which is similar like as workaround used for VIA chip set. - Even after the position correction, PulseAudio still shows mysterious stalls of playback streams when a capture is triggered in timer-scheduled mode. Since we have no clear way to eliminate the stall, pass the BATCH PCM flag for PA to suppress the tsched mode as a temporary workaround. This patch implements the workarounds. For the driver caps, it defines a new preset, AXZ_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB. It enables the FIFO- corrected position reporting (corresponding to the new position_fix=6) and enforces the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH flag. Note that the current implementation is merely a workaround. Hopefully we'll find a better alternative in future, especially about removing the BATCH flag hack again. BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195303 Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c | 7 ++++ sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h | 2 +- sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c index 2fbdde239936..48d863736b3c 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c @@ -613,6 +613,13 @@ static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 20, 178000000); + /* by some reason, the playback stream stalls on PulseAudio with + * tsched=1 when a capture stream triggers. Until we figure out the + * real cause, disable tsched mode by telling the PCM info flag. + */ + if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_AMD_WORKAROUND) + runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH; + if (chip->align_buffer_size) /* constrain buffer sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h index baa15374fbcb..f2a6df5e6bcb 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.h @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ /* 14 unused */ #define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15) /* X-Fi workaround */ #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB (1 << 16) /* Use LPIB as default */ -/* 17 unused */ +#define AZX_DCAPS_AMD_WORKAROUND (1 << 17) /* AMD-specific workaround */ #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT (1 << 18) /* No 64bit address */ #define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE (1 << 19) /* sync each cmd write */ #define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC (1 << 20) /* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */ diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c index 1e14d7270adf..a6d8c0d77b84 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ enum { POS_FIX_VIACOMBO, POS_FIX_COMBO, POS_FIX_SKL, + POS_FIX_FIFO, }; /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */ @@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model."); module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method." - "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO, 5 = SKL+)."); + "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO, 5 = SKL+, 6 = FIFO)."); module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset."); module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444); @@ -332,6 +333,11 @@ enum { #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS \ (AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF) +/* quirks for AMD SB */ +#define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB \ + (AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_AMD_WORKAROUND |\ + AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(ATI) | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME) + /* quirks for Nvidia */ #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \ (AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |\ @@ -841,6 +847,49 @@ static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip, return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos; } +#define AMD_FIFO_SIZE 32 + +/* get the current DMA position with FIFO size correction */ +static unsigned int azx_get_pos_fifo(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream; + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + unsigned int pos, delay; + + pos = snd_hdac_stream_get_pos_lpib(azx_stream(azx_dev)); + if (!runtime) + return pos; + + runtime->delay = AMD_FIFO_SIZE; + delay = frames_to_bytes(runtime, AMD_FIFO_SIZE); + if (azx_dev->insufficient) { + if (pos < delay) { + delay = pos; + runtime->delay = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos); + } else { + azx_dev->insufficient = 0; + } + } + + /* correct the DMA position for capture stream */ + if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { + if (pos < delay) + pos += azx_dev->core.bufsize; + pos -= delay; + } + + return pos; +} + +static int azx_get_delay_from_fifo(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev, + unsigned int pos) +{ + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream; + + /* just read back the calculated value in the above */ + return substream->runtime->delay; +} + static unsigned int azx_skl_get_dpib_pos(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev) { @@ -1417,6 +1466,7 @@ static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix) case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO: case POS_FIX_COMBO: case POS_FIX_SKL: + case POS_FIX_FIFO: return fix; } @@ -1433,6 +1483,10 @@ static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix) dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n"); return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO; } + if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_AMD_WORKAROUND) { + dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using FIFO position fix\n"); + return POS_FIX_FIFO; + } if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) { dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using LPIB position fix\n"); return POS_FIX_LPIB; @@ -1453,6 +1507,7 @@ static void assign_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix) [POS_FIX_VIACOMBO] = azx_via_get_position, [POS_FIX_COMBO] = azx_get_pos_lpib, [POS_FIX_SKL] = azx_get_pos_skl, + [POS_FIX_FIFO] = azx_get_pos_fifo, }; chip->get_position[0] = chip->get_position[1] = callbacks[fix]; @@ -1467,6 +1522,9 @@ static void assign_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix) azx_get_delay_from_lpib; } + if (fix == POS_FIX_FIFO) + chip->get_delay[0] = chip->get_delay[1] = + azx_get_delay_from_fifo; } /* @@ -2447,6 +2505,9 @@ static const struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = { /* AMD Hudson */ { PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB }, + /* AMD, X370 & co */ + { PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x1457), + .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_AMD_SB }, /* AMD Stoney */ { PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x157a), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB |