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RISC-V: Add PE/COFF header for EFI stub

Linux kernel Image can appear as an EFI application With appropriate
PE/COFF header fields in the beginning of the Image header. An EFI
application loader can directly load a Linux kernel Image and an EFI
stub residing in kernel can boot Linux kernel directly.

Add the necessary PE/COFF header.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421033336.9663-3-atish.patra@wdc.com
[ardb: - use C prefix for c.li to ensure the expected opcode is emitted
       - align all image sections according to PE/COFF section alignment ]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
zero-sugar-mainline-defconfig
Atish Patra 2020-09-17 15:37:13 -07:00 committed by Palmer Dabbelt
parent e8dcb61f2a
commit cb7d2dd561
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 2E1319F35FBB1889
5 changed files with 212 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_SECTIONS_H
#define __ASM_SECTIONS_H
#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
extern char _start[];
extern char _start_kernel[];
#endif /* __ASM_SECTIONS_H */

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@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
* Adapted from arch/arm64/kernel/efi-header.S
*/
#include <linux/pe.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
.macro __EFI_PE_HEADER
.long PE_MAGIC
coff_header:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
.short IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64 // Machine
#else
.short IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV32 // Machine
#endif
.short section_count // NumberOfSections
.long 0 // TimeDateStamp
.long 0 // PointerToSymbolTable
.long 0 // NumberOfSymbols
.short section_table - optional_header // SizeOfOptionalHeader
.short IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED | \
IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE | \
IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED // Characteristics
optional_header:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
.short PE_OPT_MAGIC_PE32PLUS // PE32+ format
#else
.short PE_OPT_MAGIC_PE32 // PE32 format
#endif
.byte 0x02 // MajorLinkerVersion
.byte 0x14 // MinorLinkerVersion
.long __pecoff_text_end - efi_header_end // SizeOfCode
.long __pecoff_data_virt_size // SizeOfInitializedData
.long 0 // SizeOfUninitializedData
.long __efistub_efi_pe_entry - _start // AddressOfEntryPoint
.long efi_header_end - _start // BaseOfCode
#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
.long __pecoff_text_end - _start // BaseOfData
#endif
extra_header_fields:
.quad 0 // ImageBase
.long PECOFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT // SectionAlignment
.long PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT // FileAlignment
.short 0 // MajorOperatingSystemVersion
.short 0 // MinorOperatingSystemVersion
.short LINUX_EFISTUB_MAJOR_VERSION // MajorImageVersion
.short LINUX_EFISTUB_MINOR_VERSION // MinorImageVersion
.short 0 // MajorSubsystemVersion
.short 0 // MinorSubsystemVersion
.long 0 // Win32VersionValue
.long _end - _start // SizeOfImage
// Everything before the kernel image is considered part of the header
.long efi_header_end - _start // SizeOfHeaders
.long 0 // CheckSum
.short IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION // Subsystem
.short 0 // DllCharacteristics
.quad 0 // SizeOfStackReserve
.quad 0 // SizeOfStackCommit
.quad 0 // SizeOfHeapReserve
.quad 0 // SizeOfHeapCommit
.long 0 // LoaderFlags
.long (section_table - .) / 8 // NumberOfRvaAndSizes
.quad 0 // ExportTable
.quad 0 // ImportTable
.quad 0 // ResourceTable
.quad 0 // ExceptionTable
.quad 0 // CertificationTable
.quad 0 // BaseRelocationTable
// Section table
section_table:
.ascii ".text\0\0\0"
.long __pecoff_text_end - efi_header_end // VirtualSize
.long efi_header_end - _start // VirtualAddress
.long __pecoff_text_end - efi_header_end // SizeOfRawData
.long efi_header_end - _start // PointerToRawData
.long 0 // PointerToRelocations
.long 0 // PointerToLineNumbers
.short 0 // NumberOfRelocations
.short 0 // NumberOfLineNumbers
.long IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | \
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE // Characteristics
.ascii ".data\0\0\0"
.long __pecoff_data_virt_size // VirtualSize
.long __pecoff_text_end - _start // VirtualAddress
.long __pecoff_data_raw_size // SizeOfRawData
.long __pecoff_text_end - _start // PointerToRawData
.long 0 // PointerToRelocations
.long 0 // PointerToLineNumbers
.short 0 // NumberOfRelocations
.short 0 // NumberOfLineNumbers
.long IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | \
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE // Characteristics
.set section_count, (. - section_table) / 40
.balign 0x1000
efi_header_end:
.endm

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <asm/csr.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/image.h>
#include "efi-header.S"
__HEAD
ENTRY(_start)
@ -21,10 +22,18 @@ ENTRY(_start)
* Do not modify it without modifying the structure and all bootloaders
* that expects this header format!!
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
/*
* This instruction decodes to "MZ" ASCII required by UEFI.
*/
c.li s4,-13
j _start_kernel
#else
/* jump to start kernel */
j _start_kernel
/* reserved */
.word 0
#endif
.balign 8
#if __riscv_xlen == 64
/* Image load offset(2MB) from start of RAM */
@ -42,7 +51,14 @@ ENTRY(_start)
.ascii RISCV_IMAGE_MAGIC
.balign 4
.ascii RISCV_IMAGE_MAGIC2
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
.word pe_head_start - _start
pe_head_start:
__EFI_PE_HEADER
#else
.word 0
#endif
.align 2
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU

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@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
* Linker script variables to be set after section resolution, as
* ld.lld does not like variables assigned before SECTIONS is processed.
* Based on arch/arm64/kerne/image-vars.h
*/
#ifndef __RISCV_KERNEL_IMAGE_VARS_H
#define __RISCV_KERNEL_IMAGE_VARS_H
#ifndef LINKER_SCRIPT
#error This file should only be included in vmlinux.lds.S
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
/*
* The EFI stub has its own symbol namespace prefixed by __efistub_, to
* isolate it from the kernel proper. The following symbols are legally
* accessed by the stub, so provide some aliases to make them accessible.
* Only include data symbols here, or text symbols of functions that are
* guaranteed to be safe when executed at another offset than they were
* linked at. The routines below are all implemented in assembler in a
* position independent manner
*/
__efistub_memcmp = memcmp;
__efistub_memchr = memchr;
__efistub_memcpy = memcpy;
__efistub_memmove = memmove;
__efistub_memset = memset;
__efistub_strlen = strlen;
__efistub_strnlen = strnlen;
__efistub_strcmp = strcmp;
__efistub_strncmp = strncmp;
__efistub_strrchr = strrchr;
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
__efistub___memcpy = memcpy;
__efistub___memmove = memmove;
__efistub___memset = memset;
#endif
__efistub__start = _start;
__efistub__start_kernel = _start_kernel;
__efistub__end = _end;
__efistub__edata = _edata;
__efistub_screen_info = screen_info;
#endif
#endif /* __RISCV_KERNEL_IMAGE_VARS_H */

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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/set_memory.h>
#include "image-vars.h"
#include <linux/sizes.h>
OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv)
@ -17,6 +18,9 @@ ENTRY(_start)
jiffies = jiffies_64;
PECOFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT = 0x1000;
PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT = 0x200;
SECTIONS
{
/* Beginning of code and text segment */
@ -67,6 +71,11 @@ SECTIONS
_etext = .;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
. = ALIGN(PECOFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT);
__pecoff_text_end = .;
#endif
/* Start of data section */
_sdata = .;
RO_DATA(SECTION_ALIGN)
@ -83,16 +92,26 @@ SECTIONS
.sdata : {
__global_pointer$ = . + 0x800;
*(.sdata*)
/* End of data section */
_edata = .;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
.pecoff_edata_padding : { BYTE(0); . = ALIGN(PECOFF_FILE_ALIGNMENT); }
__pecoff_data_raw_size = ABSOLUTE(. - __pecoff_text_end);
#endif
/* End of data section */
_edata = .;
BSS_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0)
.rel.dyn : {
*(.rel.dyn*)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
. = ALIGN(PECOFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT);
__pecoff_data_virt_size = ABSOLUTE(. - __pecoff_text_end);
#endif
_end = .;
STABS_DEBUG