Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
    Augusto von Dentz.

 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.

 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.

 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
    device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.

 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
    defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.

 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.

 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.

 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.

 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
    Horatiu Vultur.

10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
    Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.

12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
    Carvalho Chehab.

13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
    from Doug Berger.

14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
    Dmitry Yakunin.

15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
    userspace, from Johannes Berg.

16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.

17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
    a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
    Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.

19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
    drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
    'int'. From Yunjian Wang.

20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
    Rempel.

21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.

22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
    Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
    facility.

23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.

24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
    Dangaard Brouer.

25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.

26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.

27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.

29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.

30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
    eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
  selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
  net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
  vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
  hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
  selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
  tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
  bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
  s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
  s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
  selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
  selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
  bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
  bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
  bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
  sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
  crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
  ...

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net

@@ -124,6 +124,19 @@ Description:
 		authentication is performed (e.g: 802.1x). 'link_mode' attribute
 		will also reflect the dormant state.
 
+What:		/sys/class/net/<iface>/testing
+Date:		April 2002
+KernelVersion:	5.8
+Contact:	netdev@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		Indicates whether the interface is under test. Possible
+		values are:
+		0: interface is not being tested
+		1: interface is being tested
+
+		When an interface is under test, it cannot be expected
+		to pass packets as normal.
+
 What:		/sys/clas/net/<iface>/duplex
 Date:		October 2009
 KernelVersion:	2.6.33

Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt

@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@
 			      shot down by NMI
 
 	autoconf=	[IPV6]
-			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
+			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.rst.
 
 	show_lapic=	[APIC,X86] Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
 			Limit apic dumping. The parameter defines the maximal
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
 
 			See Documentation/admin-guide/serial-console.rst for more
 			information.  See
-			Documentation/networking/netconsole.txt for an
+			Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst for an
 			alternative.
 
 		uart[8250],io,<addr>[,options]
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@
 
 	decnet.addr=	[HW,NET]
 			Format: <area>[,<node>]
-			See also Documentation/networking/decnet.txt.
+			See also Documentation/networking/decnet.rst.
 
 	default_hugepagesz=
 			[same as hugepagesz=] The size of the default
@@ -872,7 +872,7 @@
 			miss to occur.
 
 	disable=	[IPV6]
-			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
+			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.rst.
 
 	hardened_usercopy=
                         [KNL] Under CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY, whether
@@ -912,7 +912,7 @@
 			to workaround buggy firmware.
 
 	disable_ipv6=	[IPV6]
-			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
+			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.rst.
 
 	disable_mtrr_cleanup [X86]
 			The kernel tries to adjust MTRR layout from continuous
@@ -4956,7 +4956,7 @@
 			Set the number of tcp_metrics_hash slots.
 			Default value is 8192 or 16384 depending on total
 			ram pages. This is used to specify the TCP metrics
-			cache size. See Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+			cache size. See Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst
 			"tcp_no_metrics_save" section for more details.
 
 	tdfx=		[HW,DRM]

Documentation/admin-guide/serial-console.rst

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ You will need to create a new device to use ``/dev/console``. The official
 ``/dev/console`` is now character device 5,1.
 
 (You can also use a network device as a console.  See
-``Documentation/networking/netconsole.txt`` for information on that.)
+``Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst`` for information on that.)
 
 Here's an example that will use ``/dev/ttyS1`` (COM2) as the console.
 Replace the sample values as needed.

Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst

@@ -339,7 +339,9 @@ settings from init_net and for IPv6 we reset all settings to default.
 
 If set to 1, both IPv4 and IPv6 settings are forced to inherit from
 current ones in init_net. If set to 2, both IPv4 and IPv6 settings are
-forced to reset to their default values.
+forced to reset to their default values. If set to 3, both IPv4 and IPv6
+settings are forced to inherit from current ones in the netns where this
+new netns has been created.
 
 Default : 0  (for compatibility reasons)
 
@@ -353,8 +355,8 @@ socket's buffer. It will not take effect unless PF_UNIX flag is specified.
 
 3. /proc/sys/net/ipv4 - IPV4 settings
 -------------------------------------
-Please see: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt and ipvs-sysctl.txt for
-descriptions of these entries.
+Please see: Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst and
+Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst for descriptions of these entries.
 
 
 4. Appletalk

Documentation/bpf/bpf_devel_QA.rst

@@ -437,6 +437,21 @@ needed::
 See the kernels selftest `Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst`_
 document for further documentation.
 
+To maximize the number of tests passing, the .config of the kernel
+under test should match the config file fragment in
+tools/testing/selftests/bpf as closely as possible.
+
+Finally to ensure support for latest BPF Type Format features -
+discussed in `Documentation/bpf/btf.rst`_ - pahole version 1.16
+is required for kernels built with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y.
+pahole is delivered in the dwarves package or can be built
+from source at
+
+https://github.com/acmel/dwarves
+
+Some distros have pahole version 1.16 packaged already, e.g.
+Fedora, Gentoo.
+
 Q: Which BPF kernel selftests version should I run my kernel against?
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 A: If you run a kernel ``xyz``, then always run the BPF kernel selftests

Documentation/bpf/index.rst

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Filter) facility, with a focus on the extended BPF version (eBPF).
 
 This kernel side documentation is still work in progress.  The main
 textual documentation is (for historical reasons) described in
-`Documentation/networking/filter.txt`_, which describe both classical
+`Documentation/networking/filter.rst`_, which describe both classical
 and extended BPF instruction-set.
 The Cilium project also maintains a `BPF and XDP Reference Guide`_
 that goes into great technical depth about the BPF Architecture.
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ Testing and debugging BPF
 
 
 .. Links:
-.. _Documentation/networking/filter.txt: ../networking/filter.txt
+.. _Documentation/networking/filter.rst: ../networking/filter.txt
 .. _man-pages: https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
 .. _bpf(2): http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/bpf.2.html
 .. _BPF and XDP Reference Guide: http://cilium.readthedocs.io/en/latest/bpf/

Documentation/bpf/ringbuf.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+===============
+BPF ring buffer
+===============
+
+This document describes BPF ring buffer design, API, and implementation details.
+
+.. contents::
+    :local:
+    :depth: 2
+
+Motivation
+----------
+
+There are two distinctive motivators for this work, which are not satisfied by
+existing perf buffer, which prompted creation of a new ring buffer
+implementation.
+
+- more efficient memory utilization by sharing ring buffer across CPUs;
+- preserving ordering of events that happen sequentially in time, even across
+  multiple CPUs (e.g., fork/exec/exit events for a task).
+
+These two problems are independent, but perf buffer fails to satisfy both.
+Both are a result of a choice to have per-CPU perf ring buffer.  Both can be
+also solved by having an MPSC implementation of ring buffer. The ordering
+problem could technically be solved for perf buffer with some in-kernel
+counting, but given the first one requires an MPSC buffer, the same solution
+would solve the second problem automatically.
+
+Semantics and APIs
+------------------
+
+Single ring buffer is presented to BPF programs as an instance of BPF map of
+type ``BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF``. Two other alternatives considered, but
+ultimately rejected.
+
+One way would be to, similar to ``BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY``, make
+``BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF`` could represent an array of ring buffers, but not
+enforce "same CPU only" rule. This would be more familiar interface compatible
+with existing perf buffer use in BPF, but would fail if application needed more
+advanced logic to lookup ring buffer by arbitrary key.
+``BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS`` addresses this with current approach.
+Additionally, given the performance of BPF ringbuf, many use cases would just
+opt into a simple single ring buffer shared among all CPUs, for which current
+approach would be an overkill.
+
+Another approach could introduce a new concept, alongside BPF map, to represent
+generic "container" object, which doesn't necessarily have key/value interface
+with lookup/update/delete operations. This approach would add a lot of extra
+infrastructure that has to be built for observability and verifier support. It
+would also add another concept that BPF developers would have to familiarize
+themselves with, new syntax in libbpf, etc. But then would really provide no
+additional benefits over the approach of using a map.  ``BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF``
+doesn't support lookup/update/delete operations, but so doesn't few other map
+types (e.g., queue and stack; array doesn't support delete, etc).
+
+The approach chosen has an advantage of re-using existing BPF map
+infrastructure (introspection APIs in kernel, libbpf support, etc), being
+familiar concept (no need to teach users a new type of object in BPF program),
+and utilizing existing tooling (bpftool). For common scenario of using a single
+ring buffer for all CPUs, it's as simple and straightforward, as would be with
+a dedicated "container" object. On the other hand, by being a map, it can be
+combined with ``ARRAY_OF_MAPS`` and ``HASH_OF_MAPS`` map-in-maps to implement
+a wide variety of topologies, from one ring buffer for each CPU (e.g., as
+a replacement for perf buffer use cases), to a complicated application
+hashing/sharding of ring buffers (e.g., having a small pool of ring buffers
+with hashed task's tgid being a look up key to preserve order, but reduce
+contention).
+
+Key and value sizes are enforced to be zero. ``max_entries`` is used to specify
+the size of ring buffer and has to be a power of 2 value.
+
+There are a bunch of similarities between perf buffer
+(``BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY``) and new BPF ring buffer semantics:
+
+- variable-length records;
+- if there is no more space left in ring buffer, reservation fails, no
+  blocking;
+- memory-mappable data area for user-space applications for ease of
+  consumption and high performance;
+- epoll notifications for new incoming data;
+- but still the ability to do busy polling for new data to achieve the
+  lowest latency, if necessary.
+
+BPF ringbuf provides two sets of APIs to BPF programs:
+
+- ``bpf_ringbuf_output()`` allows to *copy* data from one place to a ring
+  buffer, similarly to ``bpf_perf_event_output()``;
+- ``bpf_ringbuf_reserve()``/``bpf_ringbuf_commit()``/``bpf_ringbuf_discard()``
+  APIs split the whole process into two steps. First, a fixed amount of space
+  is reserved. If successful, a pointer to a data inside ring buffer data
+  area is returned, which BPF programs can use similarly to a data inside
+  array/hash maps. Once ready, this piece of memory is either committed or
+  discarded. Discard is similar to commit, but makes consumer ignore the
+  record.
+
+``bpf_ringbuf_output()`` has disadvantage of incurring extra memory copy,
+because record has to be prepared in some other place first. But it allows to
+submit records of the length that's not known to verifier beforehand. It also
+closely matches ``bpf_perf_event_output()``, so will simplify migration
+significantly.
+
+``bpf_ringbuf_reserve()`` avoids the extra copy of memory by providing a memory
+pointer directly to ring buffer memory. In a lot of cases records are larger
+than BPF stack space allows, so many programs have use extra per-CPU array as
+a temporary heap for preparing sample. bpf_ringbuf_reserve() avoid this needs
+completely. But in exchange, it only allows a known constant size of memory to
+be reserved, such that verifier can verify that BPF program can't access memory
+outside its reserved record space. bpf_ringbuf_output(), while slightly slower
+due to extra memory copy, covers some use cases that are not suitable for
+``bpf_ringbuf_reserve()``.
+
+The difference between commit and discard is very small. Discard just marks
+a record as discarded, and such records are supposed to be ignored by consumer
+code. Discard is useful for some advanced use-cases, such as ensuring
+all-or-nothing multi-record submission, or emulating temporary
+``malloc()``/``free()`` within single BPF program invocation.
+
+Each reserved record is tracked by verifier through existing
+reference-tracking logic, similar to socket ref-tracking. It is thus
+impossible to reserve a record, but forget to submit (or discard) it.
+
+``bpf_ringbuf_query()`` helper allows to query various properties of ring
+buffer.  Currently 4 are supported:
+
+- ``BPF_RB_AVAIL_DATA`` returns amount of unconsumed data in ring buffer;
+- ``BPF_RB_RING_SIZE`` returns the size of ring buffer;
+- ``BPF_RB_CONS_POS``/``BPF_RB_PROD_POS`` returns current logical possition
+  of consumer/producer, respectively.
+
+Returned values are momentarily snapshots of ring buffer state and could be
+off by the time helper returns, so this should be used only for
+debugging/reporting reasons or for implementing various heuristics, that take
+into account highly-changeable nature of some of those characteristics.
+
+One such heuristic might involve more fine-grained control over poll/epoll
+notifications about new data availability in ring buffer. Together with
+``BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP``/``BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP`` flags for output/commit/discard
+helpers, it allows BPF program a high degree of control and, e.g., more
+efficient batched notifications. Default self-balancing strategy, though,
+should be adequate for most applications and will work reliable and efficiently
+already.
+
+Design and Implementation
+-------------------------
+
+This reserve/commit schema allows a natural way for multiple producers, either
+on different CPUs or even on the same CPU/in the same BPF program, to reserve
+independent records and work with them without blocking other producers. This
+means that if BPF program was interruped by another BPF program sharing the
+same ring buffer, they will both get a record reserved (provided there is
+enough space left) and can work with it and submit it independently. This
+applies to NMI context as well, except that due to using a spinlock during
+reservation, in NMI context, ``bpf_ringbuf_reserve()`` might fail to get
+a lock, in which case reservation will fail even if ring buffer is not full.
+
+The ring buffer itself internally is implemented as a power-of-2 sized
+circular buffer, with two logical and ever-increasing counters (which might
+wrap around on 32-bit architectures, that's not a problem):
+
+- consumer counter shows up to which logical position consumer consumed the
+  data;
+- producer counter denotes amount of data reserved by all producers.
+
+Each time a record is reserved, producer that "owns" the record will
+successfully advance producer counter. At that point, data is still not yet
+ready to be consumed, though. Each record has 8 byte header, which contains the
+length of reserved record, as well as two extra bits: busy bit to denote that
+record is still being worked on, and discard bit, which might be set at commit
+time if record is discarded. In the latter case, consumer is supposed to skip
+the record and move on to the next one. Record header also encodes record's
+relative offset from the beginning of ring buffer data area (in pages). This
+allows ``bpf_ringbuf_commit()``/``bpf_ringbuf_discard()`` to accept only the
+pointer to the record itself, without requiring also the pointer to ring buffer
+itself. Ring buffer memory location will be restored from record metadata
+header. This significantly simplifies verifier, as well as improving API
+usability.
+
+Producer counter increments are serialized under spinlock, so there is
+a strict ordering between reservations. Commits, on the other hand, are
+completely lockless and independent. All records become available to consumer
+in the order of reservations, but only after all previous records where
+already committed. It is thus possible for slow producers to temporarily hold
+off submitted records, that were reserved later.
+
+Reservation/commit/consumer protocol is verified by litmus tests in
+Documentation/litmus_tests/bpf-rb/_.
+
+One interesting implementation bit, that significantly simplifies (and thus
+speeds up as well) implementation of both producers and consumers is how data
+area is mapped twice contiguously back-to-back in the virtual memory. This
+allows to not take any special measures for samples that have to wrap around
+at the end of the circular buffer data area, because the next page after the
+last data page would be first data page again, and thus the sample will still
+appear completely contiguous in virtual memory. See comment and a simple ASCII
+diagram showing this visually in ``bpf_ringbuf_area_alloc()``.
+
+Another feature that distinguishes BPF ringbuf from perf ring buffer is
+a self-pacing notifications of new data being availability.
+``bpf_ringbuf_commit()`` implementation will send a notification of new record
+being available after commit only if consumer has already caught up right up to
+the record being committed. If not, consumer still has to catch up and thus
+will see new data anyways without needing an extra poll notification.
+Benchmarks (see tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_ringbuf.c_) show that
+this allows to achieve a very high throughput without having to resort to
+tricks like "notify only every Nth sample", which are necessary with perf
+buffer. For extreme cases, when BPF program wants more manual control of
+notifications, commit/discard/output helpers accept ``BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP`` and
+``BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP`` flags, which give full control over notifications of
+data availability, but require extra caution and diligence in using this API.

Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst

@@ -301,7 +301,8 @@ Helpers
 
 .. kernel-doc:: tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h
     :functions: TH_LOG TEST TEST_SIGNAL FIXTURE FIXTURE_DATA FIXTURE_SETUP
-                FIXTURE_TEARDOWN TEST_F TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
+                FIXTURE_TEARDOWN TEST_F TEST_HARNESS_MAIN FIXTURE_VARIANT
+                FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD
 
 Operators
 ---------

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/mediatek,pericfg.txt

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-Mediatek pericfg controller
-===========================
-
-The Mediatek pericfg controller provides various clocks and reset
-outputs to the system.
-
-Required Properties:
-
-- compatible: Should be one of:
-	- "mediatek,mt2701-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt2712-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt7622-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt7623-pericfg", "mediatek,mt2701-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt7629-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt8135-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt8173-pericfg", "syscon"
-	- "mediatek,mt8183-pericfg", "syscon"
-- #clock-cells: Must be 1
-- #reset-cells: Must be 1
-
-The pericfg controller uses the common clk binding from
-Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
-The available clocks are defined in dt-bindings/clock/mt*-clk.h.
-Also it uses the common reset controller binding from
-Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt.
-The available reset outputs are defined in
-dt-bindings/reset/mt*-resets.h
-
-Example:
-
-pericfg: power-controller@10003000 {
-	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-pericfg", "syscon";
-	reg = <0 0x10003000 0 0x1000>;
-	#clock-cells = <1>;
-	#reset-cells = <1>;
-};

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/mediatek,pericfg.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/mediatek/mediatek,pericfg.yaml#"
+$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#"
+
+title: MediaTek Peripheral Configuration Controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
+
+description:
+  The Mediatek pericfg controller provides various clocks and reset outputs
+  to the system.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:
+        - enum:
+          - mediatek,mt2701-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt2712-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt7622-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt7629-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt8135-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt8173-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt8183-pericfg
+          - mediatek,mt8516-pericfg
+        - const: syscon
+      - items:
+        # Special case for mt7623 for backward compatibility
+        - const: mediatek,mt7623-pericfg
+        - const: mediatek,mt2701-pericfg
+        - const: syscon
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#clock-cells':
+    const: 1
+
+  '#reset-cells':
+    const: 1
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    pericfg@10003000 {
+        compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-pericfg", "syscon";
+        reg = <0x10003000 0x1000>;
+        #clock-cells = <1>;
+        #reset-cells = <1>;
+    };
+
+  - |
+    pericfg@10003000 {
+        compatible =  "mediatek,mt7623-pericfg", "mediatek,mt2701-pericfg", "syscon";
+        reg = <0x10003000 0x1000>;
+        #clock-cells = <1>;
+        #reset-cells = <1>;
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/amlogic,meson-dwmac.yaml

@@ -40,18 +40,22 @@ allOf:
     then:
       properties:
         clocks:
+          minItems: 3
+          maxItems: 4
           items:
             - description: GMAC main clock
             - description: First parent clock of the internal mux
             - description: Second parent clock of the internal mux
+            - description: The clock which drives the timing adjustment logic
 
         clock-names:
           minItems: 3
-          maxItems: 3
+          maxItems: 4
           items:
             - const: stmmaceth
             - const: clkin0
             - const: clkin1
+            - const: timing-adjustment
 
         amlogic,tx-delay-ns:
           $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
@@ -67,6 +71,19 @@ allOf:
             PHY and MAC are adding a delay).
             Any configuration is ignored when the phy-mode is set to "rmii".
 
+        amlogic,rx-delay-ns:
+          enum:
+            - 0
+            - 2
+          default: 0
+          description:
+            The internal RGMII RX clock delay (provided by this IP block) in
+            nanoseconds. When phy-mode is set to "rgmii" then the RX delay
+            should be explicitly configured. When the phy-mode is set to
+            either "rgmii-id" or "rgmii-rxid" the RX clock delay is already
+            provided by the PHY. Any configuration is ignored when the
+            phy-mode is set to "rmii".
+
 properties:
   compatible:
     additionalItems: true
@@ -107,7 +124,7 @@ examples:
          reg = <0xc9410000 0x10000>, <0xc8834540 0x8>;
          interrupts = <8>;
          interrupt-names = "macirq";
-         clocks = <&clk_eth>, <&clkc_fclk_div2>, <&clk_mpll2>;
-         clock-names = "stmmaceth", "clkin0", "clkin1";
+         clocks = <&clk_eth>, <&clk_fclk_div2>, <&clk_mpll2>, <&clk_fclk_div2>;
+         clock-names = "stmmaceth", "clkin0", "clkin1", "timing-adjustment";
          phy-mode = "rgmii";
     };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-phy.yaml

@@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ properties:
     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/flag
     description:
       If set, indicates the PHY device does not correctly release
-      the turn around line low at the end of a MDIO transaction.
+      the turn around line low at end of the control phase of the
+      MDIO transaction.
 
   enet-phy-lane-swap:
     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/flag

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt

@@ -22,8 +22,11 @@ Optional properties:
 - fsl,err006687-workaround-present: If present indicates that the system has
   the hardware workaround for ERR006687 applied and does not need a software
   workaround.
-- gpr: phandle of SoC general purpose register mode. Required for wake on LAN
-  on some SoCs
+- fsl,stop-mode: register bits of stop mode control, the format is
+		 <&gpr req_gpr req_bit>.
+		 gpr is the phandle to general purpose register node.
+		 req_gpr is the gpr register offset for ENET stop request.
+		 req_bit is the gpr bit offset for ENET stop request.
  -interrupt-names:  names of the interrupts listed in interrupts property in
   the same order. The defaults if not specified are
   __Number of interrupts__   __Default__
@@ -82,6 +85,7 @@ ethernet@83fec000 {
 	phy-supply = <&reg_fec_supply>;
 	phy-handle = <&ethphy>;
 	mdio {
+	        clock-frequency = <5000000>;
 		ethphy: ethernet-phy@6 {
 			compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
 			reg = <6>;

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/imx-dwmac.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+IMX8 glue layer controller, NXP imx8 families support Synopsys MAC 5.10a IP.
+
+This file documents platform glue layer for IMX.
+Please see stmmac.txt for the other unchanged properties.
+
+The device node has following properties.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible:  Should be "nxp,imx8mp-dwmac-eqos" to select glue layer
+	       and "snps,dwmac-5.10a" to select IP version.
+- clocks: Must contain a phandle for each entry in clock-names.
+- clock-names: Should be "stmmaceth" for the host clock.
+	       Should be "pclk" for the MAC apb clock.
+	       Should be "ptp_ref" for the MAC timer clock.
+	       Should be "tx" for the MAC RGMII TX clock:
+	       Should be "mem" for EQOS MEM clock.
+		- "mem" clock is required for imx8dxl platform.
+		- "mem" clock is not required for imx8mp platform.
+- interrupt-names: Should contain a list of interrupt names corresponding to
+		   the interrupts in the interrupts property, if available.
+		   Should be "macirq" for the main MAC IRQ
+		   Should be "eth_wake_irq" for the IT which wake up system
+- intf_mode: Should be phandle/offset pair. The phandle to the syscon node which
+	     encompases the GPR register, and the offset of the GPR register.
+		- required for imx8mp platform.
+		- is optional for imx8dxl platform.
+
+Optional properties:
+- intf_mode: is optional for imx8dxl platform.
+- snps,rmii_refclk_ext: to select RMII reference clock from external.
+
+Example:
+	eqos: ethernet@30bf0000 {
+		compatible = "nxp,imx8mp-dwmac-eqos", "snps,dwmac-5.10a";
+		reg = <0x30bf0000 0x10000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 134 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 135 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupt-names = "eth_wake_irq", "macirq";
+		clocks = <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_ENET_QOS_ROOT>,
+			 <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_QOS_ENET_ROOT>,
+			 <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_ENET_QOS_TIMER>,
+			 <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_ENET_QOS>;
+		clock-names = "stmmaceth", "pclk", "ptp_ref", "tx";
+		assigned-clocks = <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_ENET_AXI>,
+				  <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_ENET_QOS_TIMER>,
+				  <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_ENET_QOS>;
+		assigned-clock-parents = <&clk IMX8MP_SYS_PLL1_266M>,
+					 <&clk IMX8MP_SYS_PLL2_100M>,
+					 <&clk IMX8MP_SYS_PLL2_125M>;
+		assigned-clock-rates = <0>, <100000000>, <125000000>;
+		nvmem-cells = <&eth_mac0>;
+		nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
+		nvmem_macaddr_swap;
+		intf_mode = <&gpr 0x4>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio.yaml

@@ -31,13 +31,25 @@ properties:
     maxItems: 1
     description:
       The phandle and specifier for the GPIO that controls the RESET
-      lines of all PHYs on that MDIO bus.
+      lines of all devices on that MDIO bus.
 
   reset-delay-us:
     description:
-      RESET pulse width in microseconds. It applies to all PHY devices
-      and must therefore be appropriately determined based on all PHY
-      requirements (maximum value of all per-PHY RESET pulse widths).
+      RESET pulse width in microseconds. It applies to all MDIO devices
+      and must therefore be appropriately determined based on all devices
+      requirements (maximum value of all per-device RESET pulse widths).
+
+  clock-frequency:
+    description:
+      Desired MDIO bus clock frequency in Hz. Values greater than IEEE 802.3
+      defined 2.5MHz should only be used when all devices on the bus support
+      the given clock speed.
+
+  suppress-preamble:
+    description:
+      The 32 bit preamble should be suppressed. In order for this to
+      work, all devices on the bus must support suppressed preamble.
+    type: boolean
 
 patternProperties:
   "^ethernet-phy@[0-9a-f]+$":
@@ -48,7 +60,35 @@ patternProperties:
         minimum: 0
         maximum: 31
         description:
-          The ID number for the PHY.
+          The ID number for the device.
+
+      broken-turn-around:
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/flag
+        description:
+          If set, indicates the MDIO device does not correctly release
+          the turn around line low at end of the control phase of the
+          MDIO transaction.
+
+      resets:
+        maxItems: 1
+
+      reset-names:
+        const: phy
+
+      reset-gpios:
+        maxItems: 1
+        description:
+          The GPIO phandle and specifier for the MDIO reset signal.
+
+      reset-assert-us:
+        description:
+          Delay after the reset was asserted in microseconds. If this
+          property is missing the delay will be skipped.
+
+      reset-deassert-us:
+        description:
+          Delay after the reset was deasserted in microseconds. If
+          this property is missing the delay will be skipped.
 
     required:
       - reg

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mediatek,star-emac.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/mediatek,star-emac.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: MediaTek STAR Ethernet MAC Controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
+
+description:
+  This Ethernet MAC is used on the MT8* family of SoCs from MediaTek.
+  It's compliant with 802.3 standards and supports half- and full-duplex
+  modes with flow-control as well as CRC offloading and VLAN tags.
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: "ethernet-controller.yaml#"
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - mediatek,mt8516-eth
+      - mediatek,mt8518-eth
+      - mediatek,mt8175-eth
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    minItems: 3
+    maxItems: 3
+
+  clock-names:
+    additionalItems: false
+    items:
+      - const: core
+      - const: reg
+      - const: trans
+
+  mediatek,pericfg:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/phandle
+    description:
+      Phandle to the device containing the PERICFG register range. This is used
+      to control the MII mode.
+
+  mdio:
+    type: object
+    description:
+      Creates and registers an MDIO bus.
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - mediatek,pericfg
+  - phy-handle
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/clock/mt8516-clk.h>
+
+    ethernet: ethernet@11180000 {
+        compatible = "mediatek,mt8516-eth";
+        reg = <0x11180000 0x1000>;
+        mediatek,pericfg = <&pericfg>;
+        interrupts = <GIC_SPI 111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+        clocks = <&topckgen CLK_TOP_RG_ETH>,
+                 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_66M_ETH>,
+                 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_133M_ETH>;
+        clock-names = "core", "reg", "trans";
+        phy-handle = <&eth_phy>;
+        phy-mode = "rmii";
+
+        mdio {
+            #address-cells = <1>;
+            #size-cells = <0>;
+
+            eth_phy: ethernet-phy@0 {
+                reg = <0>;
+            };
+        };
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nxp,tja11xx.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/nxp,tja11xx.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: NXP TJA11xx PHY
+
+maintainers:
+  - Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
+  - Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
+  - Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
+
+description:
+  Bindings for NXP TJA11xx automotive PHYs
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: ethernet-phy.yaml#
+
+patternProperties:
+  "^ethernet-phy@[0-9a-f]+$":
+    type: object
+    description: |
+      Some packages have multiple PHYs. Secondary PHY should be defines as
+      subnode of the first (parent) PHY.
+
+    properties:
+      reg:
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 31
+        description:
+          The ID number for the child PHY. Should be +1 of parent PHY.
+
+    required:
+      - reg
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    mdio {
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+
+        tja1101_phy0: ethernet-phy@4 {
+            reg = <0x4>;
+        };
+    };
+  - |
+    mdio {
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+
+        tja1102_phy0: ethernet-phy@4 {
+            reg = <0x4>;
+            #address-cells = <1>;
+            #size-cells = <0>;
+
+            tja1102_phy1: ethernet-phy@5 {
+                reg = <0x5>;
+            };
+        };
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qca,ar71xx.txt

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-Required properties:
-- compatible:	Should be "qca,<soc>-eth". Currently support compatibles are:
-		qca,ar7100-eth - Atheros AR7100
-		qca,ar7240-eth - Atheros AR7240
-		qca,ar7241-eth - Atheros AR7241
-		qca,ar7242-eth - Atheros AR7242
-		qca,ar9130-eth - Atheros AR9130
-		qca,ar9330-eth - Atheros AR9330
-		qca,ar9340-eth - Atheros AR9340
-		qca,qca9530-eth - Qualcomm Atheros QCA9530
-		qca,qca9550-eth - Qualcomm Atheros QCA9550
-		qca,qca9560-eth - Qualcomm Atheros QCA9560
-
-- reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
-- interrupts : Should contain eth interrupt
-- phy-mode : See ethernet.txt file in the same directory
-- clocks: the clock used by the core
-- clock-names: the names of the clock listed in the clocks property. These are
-	"eth" and "mdio".
-- resets: Should contain phandles to the reset signals
-- reset-names: Should contain the names of reset signal listed in the resets
-		property. These are "mac" and "mdio"
-
-Optional properties:
-- phy-handle : phandle to the PHY device connected to this device.
-- fixed-link : Assume a fixed link. See fixed-link.txt in the same directory.
-  Use instead of phy-handle.
-
-Optional subnodes:
-- mdio : specifies the mdio bus, used as a container for phy nodes
-  according to phy.txt in the same directory
-
-Example:
-
-ethernet@1a000000 {
-	compatible = "qca,ar9330-eth";
-	reg = <0x1a000000 0x200>;
-	interrupts = <5>;
-	resets = <&rst 13>, <&rst 23>;
-	reset-names = "mac", "mdio";
-	clocks = <&pll ATH79_CLK_AHB>, <&pll ATH79_CLK_MDIO>;
-	clock-names = "eth", "mdio";
-
-	phy-mode = "gmii";
-};

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qca,ar71xx.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/qca,ar71xx.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: QCA AR71XX MAC
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: ethernet-controller.yaml#
+
+maintainers:
+  - Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:
+          - enum:
+              - qca,ar7100-eth   # Atheros AR7100
+              - qca,ar7240-eth   # Atheros AR7240
+              - qca,ar7241-eth   # Atheros AR7241
+              - qca,ar7242-eth   # Atheros AR7242
+              - qca,ar9130-eth   # Atheros AR9130
+              - qca,ar9330-eth   # Atheros AR9330
+              - qca,ar9340-eth   # Atheros AR9340
+              - qca,qca9530-eth  # Qualcomm Atheros QCA9530
+              - qca,qca9550-eth  # Qualcomm Atheros QCA9550
+              - qca,qca9560-eth  # Qualcomm Atheros QCA9560
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  '#address-cells':
+    description: number of address cells for the MDIO bus
+    const: 1
+
+  '#size-cells':
+    description: number of size cells on the MDIO bus
+    const: 0
+
+  clocks:
+    items:
+      - description: MAC main clock
+      - description: MDIO clock
+
+  clock-names:
+    items:
+      - const: eth
+      - const: mdio
+
+  resets:
+    items:
+      - description: MAC reset
+      - description: MDIO reset
+
+  reset-names:
+    items:
+      - const: mac
+      - const: mdio
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - phy-mode
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - resets
+  - reset-names
+
+examples:
+  # Lager board
+  - |
+    eth0: ethernet@19000000 {
+        compatible = "qca,ar9330-eth";
+        reg = <0x19000000 0x200>;
+        interrupts = <4>;
+        resets = <&rst 9>, <&rst 22>;
+        reset-names = "mac", "mdio";
+        clocks = <&pll 1>, <&pll 2>;
+        clock-names = "eth", "mdio";
+        qca,ethcfg = <&ethcfg>;
+        phy-mode = "mii";
+        phy-handle = <&phy_port4>;
+    };
+
+    eth1: ethernet@1a000000 {
+        compatible = "qca,ar9330-eth";
+        reg = <0x1a000000 0x200>;
+        interrupts = <5>;
+        resets = <&rst 13>, <&rst 23>;
+        reset-names = "mac", "mdio";
+        clocks = <&pll 1>, <&pll 2>;
+        clock-names = "eth", "mdio";
+
+        phy-mode = "gmii";
+
+        status = "disabled";
+
+        fixed-link {
+            speed = <1000>;
+            full-duplex;
+        };
+
+        mdio {
+            #address-cells = <1>;
+            #size-cells = <0>;
+
+            switch10: switch@10 {
+                #address-cells = <1>;
+                #size-cells = <0>;
+
+                compatible = "qca,ar9331-switch";
+                reg = <0x10>;
+                resets = <&rst 8>;
+                reset-names = "switch";
+
+                interrupt-parent = <&miscintc>;
+                interrupts = <12>;
+
+                interrupt-controller;
+                #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+
+                ports {
+                    #address-cells = <1>;
+                    #size-cells = <0>;
+
+                    switch_port0: port@0 {
+                        reg = <0x0>;
+                        label = "cpu";
+                        ethernet = <&eth1>;
+
+                        phy-mode = "gmii";
+
+                        fixed-link {
+                            speed = <1000>;
+                            full-duplex;
+                        };
+                    };
+
+                    switch_port1: port@1 {
+                        reg = <0x1>;
+                        phy-handle = <&phy_port0>;
+                        phy-mode = "internal";
+
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    switch_port2: port@2 {
+                        reg = <0x2>;
+                        phy-handle = <&phy_port1>;
+                        phy-mode = "internal";
+
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    switch_port3: port@3 {
+                        reg = <0x3>;
+                        phy-handle = <&phy_port2>;
+                        phy-mode = "internal";
+
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    switch_port4: port@4 {
+                        reg = <0x4>;
+                        phy-handle = <&phy_port3>;
+                        phy-mode = "internal";
+
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+                };
+
+                mdio {
+                    #address-cells = <1>;
+                    #size-cells = <0>;
+
+                    interrupt-parent = <&switch10>;
+
+                    phy_port0: phy@0 {
+                        reg = <0x0>;
+                        interrupts = <0>;
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    phy_port1: phy@1 {
+                        reg = <0x1>;
+                        interrupts = <0>;
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    phy_port2: phy@2 {
+                        reg = <0x2>;
+                        interrupts = <0>;
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    phy_port3: phy@3 {
+                        reg = <0x3>;
+                        interrupts = <0>;
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+
+                    phy_port4: phy@4 {
+                        reg = <0x4>;
+                        interrupts = <0>;
+                        status = "disabled";
+                    };
+                };
+            };
+        };
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ipa.yaml

@@ -20,7 +20,10 @@ description:
   The GSI is an integral part of the IPA, but it is logically isolated
   and has a distinct interrupt and a separately-defined address space.
 
-  See also soc/qcom/qcom,smp2p.txt and interconnect/interconnect.txt.
+  See also soc/qcom/qcom,smp2p.txt and interconnect/interconnect.txt.  See
+  iommu/iommu.txt and iommu/arm,smmu.yaml for more information about SMMU
+  bindings.
+
 
   - |
     --------             ---------
@@ -54,6 +57,9 @@ properties:
       - const: ipa-shared
       - const: gsi
 
+  iommus:
+    maxItems: 1
+
   clocks:
     maxItems: 1
 
@@ -126,6 +132,7 @@ properties:
 
 required:
   - compatible
+  - iommus
   - reg
   - clocks
   - interrupts
@@ -164,6 +171,7 @@ examples:
                 modem-init;
                 modem-remoteproc = <&mss_pil>;
 
+                iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x720 0x3>;
                 reg = <0 0x1e40000 0 0x7000>,
                         <0 0x1e47000 0 0x2000>,
                         <0 0x1e04000 0 0x2c000>;

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ipq4019-mdio.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/qcom,ipq4019-mdio.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Qualcomm IPQ40xx MDIO Controller Device Tree Bindings
+
+maintainers:
+  - Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: "mdio.yaml#"
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: qcom,ipq4019-mdio
+
+  "#address-cells":
+    const: 1
+
+  "#size-cells":
+    const: 0
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - "#address-cells"
+  - "#size-cells"
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    mdio@90000 {
+      #address-cells = <1>;
+      #size-cells = <0>;
+      compatible = "qcom,ipq4019-mdio";
+      reg = <0x90000 0x64>;
+
+      ethphy0: ethernet-phy@0 {
+        reg = <0>;
+      };
+
+      ethphy1: ethernet-phy@1 {
+        reg = <1>;
+      };
+
+      ethphy2: ethernet-phy@2 {
+        reg = <2>;
+      };
+
+      ethphy3: ethernet-phy@3 {
+        reg = <3>;
+      };
+
+      ethphy4: ethernet-phy@4 {
+        reg = <4>;
+      };
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qualcomm-bluetooth.txt

@@ -10,9 +10,11 @@ device the slave device is attached to.
 Required properties:
  - compatible: should contain one of the following:
    * "qcom,qca6174-bt"
+   * "qcom,qca9377-bt"
    * "qcom,wcn3990-bt"
    * "qcom,wcn3991-bt"
    * "qcom,wcn3998-bt"
+   * "qcom,qca6390-bt"
 
 Optional properties for compatible string qcom,qca6174-bt:
 
@@ -20,6 +22,10 @@ Optional properties for compatible string qcom,qca6174-bt:
  - clocks: clock provided to the controller (SUSCLK_32KHZ)
  - firmware-name: specify the name of nvm firmware to load
 
+Optional properties for compatible string qcom,qca9377-bt:
+
+ - max-speed: see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/serial.yaml
+
 Required properties for compatible string qcom,wcn399x-bt:
 
  - vddio-supply: VDD_IO supply regulator handle.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/realtek-bluetooth.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/realtek-bluetooth.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: RTL8723BS/RTL8723CS/RTL8822CS Bluetooth Device Tree Bindings
+
+maintainers:
+  - Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
+  - Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>
+
+description:
+  RTL8723CS/RTL8723CS/RTL8822CS is WiFi + BT chip. WiFi part is connected over
+  SDIO, while BT is connected over serial. It speaks H5 protocol with few
+  extra commands to upload firmware and change module speed.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - const: "realtek,rtl8723bs-bt"
+      - const: "realtek,rtl8723cs-bt"
+      - const: "realtek,rtl8822cs-bt"
+
+  device-wake-gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description: GPIO specifier, used to wakeup the BT module
+
+  enable-gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description: GPIO specifier, used to enable the BT module
+
+  host-wake-gpios:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description: GPIO specifier, used to wakeup the host processor
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+
+    uart1 {
+        pinctrl-names = "default";
+        pinctrl-0 = <&uart1_pins>, <&uart1_rts_cts_pins>;
+        uart-has-rtscts = <1>;
+
+        bluetooth {
+            compatible = "realtek,rtl8723bs-bt";
+            device-wake-gpios = <&r_pio 0 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* PL5 */
+            host-wakeup-gpios = <&r_pio 0 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* PL6 */
+        };
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/socionext,uniphier-ave4.txt

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-* Socionext AVE ethernet controller
-
-This describes the devicetree bindings for AVE ethernet controller
-implemented on Socionext UniPhier SoCs.
-
-Required properties:
- - compatible: Should be
-	- "socionext,uniphier-pro4-ave4" : for Pro4 SoC
-	- "socionext,uniphier-pxs2-ave4" : for PXs2 SoC
-	- "socionext,uniphier-ld11-ave4" : for LD11 SoC
-	- "socionext,uniphier-ld20-ave4" : for LD20 SoC
-	- "socionext,uniphier-pxs3-ave4" : for PXs3 SoC
- - reg: Address where registers are mapped and size of region.
- - interrupts: Should contain the MAC interrupt.
- - phy-mode: See ethernet.txt in the same directory. Allow to choose
-	"rgmii", "rmii", "mii", or "internal" according to the PHY.
-	The acceptable mode is SoC-dependent.
- - phy-handle: Should point to the external phy device.
-	See ethernet.txt file in the same directory.
- - clocks: A phandle to the clock for the MAC.
-	For Pro4 SoC, that is "socionext,uniphier-pro4-ave4",
-	another MAC clock, GIO bus clock and PHY clock are also required.
- - clock-names: Should contain
-	- "ether", "ether-gb", "gio", "ether-phy" for Pro4 SoC
-	- "ether" for others
- - resets: A phandle to the reset control for the MAC. For Pro4 SoC,
-	GIO bus reset is also required.
- - reset-names: Should contain
-	- "ether", "gio" for Pro4 SoC
-	- "ether" for others
- - socionext,syscon-phy-mode: A phandle to syscon with one argument
-	that configures phy mode. The argument is the ID of MAC instance.
-
-The MAC address will be determined using the optional properties
-defined in ethernet.txt.
-
-Required subnode:
- - mdio: A container for child nodes representing phy nodes.
-         See phy.txt in the same directory.
-
-Example:
-
-	ether: ethernet@65000000 {
-		compatible = "socionext,uniphier-ld20-ave4";
-		reg = <0x65000000 0x8500>;
-		interrupts = <0 66 4>;
-		phy-mode = "rgmii";
-		phy-handle = <&ethphy>;
-		clock-names = "ether";
-		clocks = <&sys_clk 6>;
-		reset-names = "ether";
-		resets = <&sys_rst 6>;
-		socionext,syscon-phy-mode = <&soc_glue 0>;
-		local-mac-address = [00 00 00 00 00 00];
-
-		mdio {
-			#address-cells = <1>;
-			#size-cells = <0>;
-
-			ethphy: ethphy@1 {
-				reg = <1>;
-			};
-		};
-	};

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/socionext,uniphier-ave4.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/socionext,uniphier-ave4.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Socionext AVE ethernet controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
+
+description: |
+  This describes the devicetree bindings for AVE ethernet controller
+  implemented on Socionext UniPhier SoCs.
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: ethernet-controller.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - socionext,uniphier-pro4-ave4
+      - socionext,uniphier-pxs2-ave4
+      - socionext,uniphier-ld11-ave4
+      - socionext,uniphier-ld20-ave4
+      - socionext,uniphier-pxs3-ave4
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  phy-mode: true
+
+  phy-handle: true
+
+  mac-address: true
+
+  local-mac-address: true
+
+  clocks:
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 4
+
+  clock-names:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:          # for Pro4
+        - const: gio
+        - const: ether
+        - const: ether-gb
+        - const: ether-phy
+      - const: ether    # for others
+
+  resets:
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2
+
+  reset-names:
+    oneOf:
+      - items:          # for Pro4
+        - const: gio
+        - const: ether
+      - const: ether    # for others
+
+  socionext,syscon-phy-mode:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/phandle-array
+    description:
+      A phandle to syscon with one argument that configures phy mode.
+      The argument is the ID of MAC instance.
+
+  mdio:
+    $ref: mdio.yaml#
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - phy-mode
+  - phy-handle
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - resets
+  - reset-names
+  - mdio
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    ether: ethernet@65000000 {
+        compatible = "socionext,uniphier-ld20-ave4";
+                reg = <0x65000000 0x8500>;
+                interrupts = <0 66 4>;
+                phy-mode = "rgmii";
+                phy-handle = <&ethphy>;
+                clock-names = "ether";
+                clocks = <&sys_clk 6>;
+                reset-names = "ether";
+                resets = <&sys_rst 6>;
+                socionext,syscon-phy-mode = <&soc_glue 0>;
+
+                mdio {
+                        #address-cells = <1>;
+                        #size-cells = <0>;
+
+                        ethphy: ethernet-phy@1 {
+                                reg = <1>;
+                        };
+                };
+        };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83867.txt

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-* Texas Instruments - dp83867 Giga bit ethernet phy
-
-Required properties:
-	- reg - The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer
-	- ti,rx-internal-delay - RGMII Receive Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
-		for applicable values. Required only if interface type is
-		PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID or PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID
-	- ti,tx-internal-delay - RGMII Transmit Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
-		for applicable values. Required only if interface type is
-		PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID or PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID
-
-Note: If the interface type is PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII the TX/RX clock delays
-      will be left at their default values, as set by the PHY's pin strapping.
-      The default strapping will use a delay of 2.00 ns.  Thus
-      PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII, by default, does not behave as RGMII with no
-      internal delay, but as PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID.  The device tree
-      should use "rgmii-id" if internal delays are desired as this may be
-      changed in future to cause "rgmii" mode to disable delays.
-
-Optional property:
-	- ti,min-output-impedance - MAC Interface Impedance control to set
-				    the programmable output impedance to
-				    minimum value (35 ohms).
-	- ti,max-output-impedance - MAC Interface Impedance control to set
-				    the programmable output impedance to
-				    maximum value (70 ohms).
-	- ti,dp83867-rxctrl-strap-quirk - This denotes the fact that the
-				    board has RX_DV/RX_CTRL pin strapped in
-				    mode 1 or 2. To ensure PHY operation,
-				    there are specific actions that
-				    software needs to take when this pin is
-				    strapped in these modes. See data manual
-				    for details.
-	- ti,clk-output-sel - Muxing option for CLK_OUT pin.  See dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
-			      for applicable values.  The CLK_OUT pin can also
-			      be disabled by this property.  When omitted, the
-			      PHY's default will be left as is.
-	- ti,sgmii-ref-clock-output-enable - This denotes which
-				    SGMII configuration is used (4 or 6-wire modes).
-				    Some MACs work with differential SGMII clock.
-				    See data manual for details.
-
-	- ti,fifo-depth - Transmitt FIFO depth- see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
-		for applicable values (deprecated)
-
-	-tx-fifo-depth - As defined in the ethernet-controller.yaml.  Values for
-			 the depth can be found in dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
-	-rx-fifo-depth - As defined in the ethernet-controller.yaml.  Values for
-			 the depth can be found in dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
-
-Note: ti,min-output-impedance and ti,max-output-impedance are mutually
-      exclusive. When both properties are present ti,max-output-impedance
-      takes precedence.
-
-Default child nodes are standard Ethernet PHY device
-nodes as described in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt
-
-Example:
-
-	ethernet-phy@0 {
-		reg = <0>;
-		ti,rx-internal-delay = <DP83867_RGMIIDCTL_2_25_NS>;
-		ti,tx-internal-delay = <DP83867_RGMIIDCTL_2_75_NS>;
-		tx-fifo-depth = <DP83867_PHYCR_FIFO_DEPTH_4_B_NIB>;
-	};
-
-Datasheet can be found:
-http://www.ti.com/product/DP83867IR/datasheet

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83867.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-2-Clause)
+# Copyright (C) 2019 Texas Instruments Incorporated
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/ti,dp83867.yaml#"
+$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#"
+
+title: TI DP83867 ethernet PHY
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: "ethernet-controller.yaml#"
+
+maintainers:
+  - Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
+
+description: |
+  The DP83867 device is a robust, low power, fully featured Physical Layer
+  transceiver with integrated PMD sublayers to support 10BASE-Te, 100BASE-TX
+  and 1000BASE-T Ethernet protocols.
+
+  The DP83867 is designed for easy implementation of 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
+  LANs. It interfaces directly to twisted pair media via an external
+  transformer. This device interfaces directly to the MAC layer through the
+  IEEE 802.3 Standard Media Independent Interface (MII), the IEEE 802.3 Gigabit
+  Media Independent Interface (GMII) or Reduced GMII (RGMII).
+
+  Specifications about the charger can be found at:
+    https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/dp83867ir
+
+properties:
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  ti,min-output-impedance:
+    type: boolean
+    description: |
+       MAC Interface Impedance control to set the programmable output impedance
+       to a minimum value (35 ohms).
+
+  ti,max-output-impedance:
+    type: boolean
+    description: |
+      MAC Interface Impedance control to set the programmable output impedance
+      to a maximum value (70 ohms).
+      Note: ti,min-output-impedance and ti,max-output-impedance are mutually
+        exclusive. When both properties are present ti,max-output-impedance
+        takes precedence.
+
+  tx-fifo-depth:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+       Transmitt FIFO depth see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h for values
+
+  rx-fifo-depth:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+       Receive FIFO depth see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h for values
+
+  ti,clk-output-sel:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+      Muxing option for CLK_OUT pin.  See dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
+      for applicable values. The CLK_OUT pin can also be disabled by this
+      property.  When omitted, the PHY's default will be left as is.
+
+  ti,rx-internal-delay:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+      RGMII Receive Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
+      for applicable values. Required only if interface type is
+      PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID or PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID.
+
+  ti,tx-internal-delay:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+      RGMII Transmit Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
+      for applicable values. Required only if interface type is
+      PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID or PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID.
+
+        Note: If the interface type is PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII the TX/RX clock
+          delays will be left at their default values, as set by the PHY's pin
+          strapping. The default strapping will use a delay of 2.00 ns.  Thus
+          PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII, by default, does not behave as RGMII with no
+          internal delay, but as PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID.  The device tree
+          should use "rgmii-id" if internal delays are desired as this may be
+          changed in future to cause "rgmii" mode to disable delays.
+
+  ti,dp83867-rxctrl-strap-quirk:
+    type: boolean
+    description: |
+      This denotes the fact that the board has RX_DV/RX_CTRL pin strapped in
+      mode 1 or 2. To ensure PHY operation, there are specific actions that
+      software needs to take when this pin is strapped in these modes.
+      See data manual for details.
+
+  ti,sgmii-ref-clock-output-enable:
+    type: boolean
+    description: |
+      This denotes which SGMII configuration is used (4 or 6-wire modes).
+      Some MACs work with differential SGMII clock. See data manual for details.
+
+  ti,fifo-depth:
+    deprecated: true
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+      Transmitt FIFO depth- see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h for applicable
+      values.
+
+required:
+  - reg
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h>
+    mdio0 {
+      #address-cells = <1>;
+      #size-cells = <0>;
+      ethphy0: ethernet-phy@0 {
+        reg = <0>;
+        tx-fifo-depth = <DP83867_PHYCR_FIFO_DEPTH_4_B_NIB>;
+        rx-fifo-depth = <DP83867_PHYCR_FIFO_DEPTH_4_B_NIB>;
+        ti,max-output-impedance;
+        ti,clk-output-sel = <DP83867_CLK_O_SEL_CHN_A_RCLK>;
+        ti,rx-internal-delay = <DP83867_RGMIIDCTL_2_25_NS>;
+        ti,tx-internal-delay = <DP83867_RGMIIDCTL_2_75_NS>;
+      };
+    };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83869.yaml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-2-Clause)
 # Copyright (C) 2019 Texas Instruments Incorporated
 %YAML 1.2
 ---

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpsw-nuss.yaml

@@ -144,6 +144,13 @@ patternProperties:
     description:
       CPSW MDIO bus.
 
+  "^cpts@[0-9a-f]+":
+    type: object
+    allOf:
+      - $ref: "ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml#"
+    description:
+      CPSW Common Platform Time Sync (CPTS) module.
+
 required:
   - compatible
   - reg
@@ -164,6 +171,8 @@ examples:
     #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/k3.h>
     #include <dt-bindings/soc/ti,sci_pm_domain.h>
     #include <dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
 
     mcu_cpsw: ethernet@46000000 {
         compatible = "ti,am654-cpsw-nuss";
@@ -222,4 +231,15 @@ examples:
                     ti,fifo-depth = <DP83867_PHYCR_FIFO_DEPTH_4_B_NIB>;
               };
         };
+
+        cpts@3d000 {
+             compatible = "ti,am65-cpts";
+             reg = <0x0 0x3d000 0x0 0x400>;
+             clocks = <&k3_clks 18 2>;
+             clock-names = "cpts";
+             interrupts-extended = <&gic500 GIC_SPI 858 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+             interrupt-names = "cpts";
+             ti,cpts-ext-ts-inputs = <4>;
+             ti,cpts-periodic-outputs = <2>;
+        };
     };

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: The TI AM654x/J721E Common Platform Time Sync (CPTS) module Device Tree Bindings
+
+maintainers:
+  - Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
+  - Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
+
+description: |+
+  The TI AM654x/J721E CPTS module is used to facilitate host control of time
+  sync operations.
+  Main features of CPTS module are
+  - selection of multiple external clock sources
+  - Software control of time sync events via interrupt or polling
+  - 64-bit timestamp mode in ns with PPM and nudge adjustment.
+  - hardware timestamp push inputs (HWx_TS_PUSH)
+  - timestamp counter compare output (TS_COMP)
+  - timestamp counter bit output (TS_SYNC)
+  - periodic Generator function outputs (TS_GENFx)
+  - Ethernet Enhanced Scheduled Traffic Operations (CPTS_ESTFn) (TSN)
+  - external hardware timestamp push inputs (HWx_TS_PUSH) timestamping
+
+   Depending on integration it enables compliance with the IEEE 1588-2008
+   standard for a precision clock synchronization protocol, Ethernet Enhanced
+   Scheduled Traffic Operations (CPTS_ESTFn) and PCIe Subsystem Precision Time
+   Measurement (PTM).
+
+  TI AM654x/J721E SoCs has several similar CPTS modules integrated into the
+  different parts of the system which could be synchronized with each other
+  - Main CPTS
+  - MCU CPSW CPTS with IEEE 1588-2008 support
+  - PCIe subsystem CPTS for PTM support
+
+  Depending on CPTS module integration and when CPTS is integral part of
+  another module (MCU CPSW for example) "compatible" and "reg" can
+  be omitted - parent module is fully responsible for CPTS enabling and
+  configuration.
+
+properties:
+  $nodename:
+    pattern: "^cpts@[0-9a-f]+$"
+
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - const: ti,am65-cpts
+      - const: ti,j721e-cpts
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      The physical base address and size of CPTS IO range
+
+  reg-names:
+    items:
+      - const: cpts
+
+  clocks:
+    description: CPTS reference clock
+
+  clock-names:
+    items:
+      - const: cpts
+
+  interrupts:
+    items:
+      - description: CPTS events interrupt
+
+  interrupt-names:
+    items:
+      - const: cpts
+
+  ti,cpts-ext-ts-inputs:
+    allOf:
+      - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    maximum: 8
+    description:
+      Number of hardware timestamp push inputs (HWx_TS_PUSH)
+
+  ti,cpts-periodic-outputs:
+    allOf:
+      - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    maximum: 8
+    description:
+      Number of timestamp Generator function outputs (TS_GENFx)
+
+  refclk-mux:
+    type: object
+    description: CPTS reference clock multiplexer clock
+    properties:
+      '#clock-cells':
+        const: 0
+
+      clocks:
+        maxItems: 8
+
+      assigned-clocks:
+        maxItems: 1
+
+      assigned-clocks-parents:
+        maxItems: 1
+
+    required:
+      - clocks
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - interrupts
+  - interrupt-names
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+
+    cpts@310d0000 {
+         compatible = "ti,am65-cpts";
+         reg = <0x0 0x310d0000 0x0 0x400>;
+         reg-names = "cpts";
+         clocks = <&main_cpts_mux>;
+         clock-names = "cpts";
+         interrupts-extended = <&k3_irq 163 0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+         interrupt-names = "cpts";
+         ti,cpts-periodic-outputs = <6>;
+         ti,cpts-ext-ts-inputs = <8>;
+
+         main_cpts_mux: refclk-mux {
+               #clock-cells = <0>;
+               clocks = <&k3_clks 118 5>, <&k3_clks 118 11>,
+                        <&k3_clks 157 91>, <&k3_clks 157 77>,
+                        <&k3_clks 157 102>, <&k3_clks 157 80>,
+                        <&k3_clks 120 3>, <&k3_clks 121 3>;
+               assigned-clocks = <&main_cpts_mux>;
+               assigned-clock-parents = <&k3_clks 118 11>;
+         };
+    };
+

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/mediatek,mt76.txt

@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ Optional properties:
 - mediatek,mtd-eeprom: Specify a MTD partition + offset containing EEPROM data
 - big-endian: if the radio eeprom partition is written in big-endian, specify
   this property
+- mediatek,eeprom-merge-otp: Merge EEPROM data with OTP data. Can be used on
+  boards where the flash calibration data is generic and specific calibration
+  data should be pulled from the OTP ROM
 
 The MAC address can as well be set with corresponding optional properties
 defined in net/ethernet.txt.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.txt

@@ -96,6 +96,17 @@ Optional properties:
 - qcom,coexist-gpio-pin : gpio pin number  information to support coex
 			  which will be used by wifi firmware.
 
+* Subnodes
+The ath10k wifi node can contain one optional firmware subnode.
+Firmware subnode is needed when the platform does not have TustZone.
+The firmware subnode must have:
+
+- iommus:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: A list of phandle and IOMMU specifier pairs.
+
+
 Example (to supply PCI based wifi block details):
 
 In this example, the node is defined as child node of the PCI controller.
@@ -196,4 +207,7 @@ wifi@18000000 {
 		memory-region = <&wifi_msa_mem>;
 		iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x0040 0x1>;
 		qcom,msa-fixed-perm;
+		wifi-firmware {
+			iommus = <&apps_iommu 0xc22 0x1>;
+		};
 };

Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst

@@ -372,6 +372,11 @@ MUX
   devm_mux_chip_register()
   devm_mux_control_get()
 
+NET
+  devm_alloc_etherdev()
+  devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs()
+  devm_register_netdev()
+
 PER-CPU MEM
   devm_alloc_percpu()
   devm_free_percpu()

Documentation/filesystems/afs.rst

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ list of volume location server IP addresses::
 The first module is the AF_RXRPC network protocol driver.  This provides the
 RxRPC remote operation protocol and may also be accessed from userspace.  See:
 
-	Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt
+	Documentation/networking/rxrpc.rst
 
 The second module is the kerberos RxRPC security driver, and the third module
 is the actual filesystem driver for the AFS filesystem.

Documentation/hwmon/bcm54140.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+Broadcom BCM54140 Quad SGMII/QSGMII PHY
+=======================================
+
+Supported chips:
+
+   * Broadcom BCM54140
+
+     Datasheet: not public
+
+Author: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The Broadcom BCM54140 is a Quad SGMII/QSGMII PHY which supports monitoring
+its die temperature as well as two analog voltages.
+
+The AVDDL is a 1.0V analogue voltage, the AVDDH is a 3.3V analogue voltage.
+Both voltages and the temperature are measured in a round-robin fashion.
+
+Sysfs entries
+-------------
+
+The following attributes are supported.
+
+======================= ========================================================
+in0_label		"AVDDL"
+in0_input		Measured AVDDL voltage.
+in0_min			Minimum AVDDL voltage.
+in0_max			Maximum AVDDL voltage.
+in0_alarm		AVDDL voltage alarm.
+
+in1_label		"AVDDH"
+in1_input		Measured AVDDH voltage.
+in1_min			Minimum AVDDH voltage.
+in1_max			Maximum AVDDH voltage.
+in1_alarm		AVDDH voltage alarm.
+
+temp1_input		Die temperature.
+temp1_min		Minimum die temperature.
+temp1_max		Maximum die temperature.
+temp1_alarm		Die temperature alarm.
+======================= ========================================================

Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers
    asb100
    asc7621
    aspeed-pwm-tacho
+   bcm54140
    bel-pfe
    bt1-pvt
    coretemp

Documentation/networking/6pack.rst

@@ -1,27 +1,36 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+==============
+6pack Protocol
+==============
+
 This is the 6pack-mini-HOWTO, written by
 
 Andreas Könsgen DG3KQ
-Internet: ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de
-AMPR-net: dg3kq@db0pra.ampr.org
-AX.25:    dg3kq@db0ach.#nrw.deu.eu
+
+:Internet: ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de
+:AMPR-net: dg3kq@db0pra.ampr.org
+:AX.25:    dg3kq@db0ach.#nrw.deu.eu
 
 Last update: April 7, 1998
 
 1. What is 6pack, and what are the advantages to KISS?
+======================================================
 
 6pack is a transmission protocol for data exchange between the PC and
 the TNC over a serial line. It can be used as an alternative to KISS.
 
 6pack has two major advantages:
+
 - The PC is given full control over the radio
   channel. Special control data is exchanged between the PC and the TNC so
   that the PC knows at any time if the TNC is receiving data, if a TNC
   buffer underrun or overrun has occurred, if the PTT is
   set and so on. This control data is processed at a higher priority than
   normal data, so a data stream can be interrupted at any time to issue an
-  important event. This helps to improve the channel access and timing 
-  algorithms as everything is computed in the PC. It would even be possible 
-  to experiment with something completely different from the known CSMA and 
+  important event. This helps to improve the channel access and timing
+  algorithms as everything is computed in the PC. It would even be possible
+  to experiment with something completely different from the known CSMA and
   DAMA channel access methods.
   This kind of real-time control is especially important to supply several
   TNCs that are connected between each other and the PC by a daisy chain
@@ -36,6 +45,7 @@ More details about 6pack are described in the file 6pack.ps that is located
 in the doc directory of the AX.25 utilities package.
 
 2. Who has developed the 6pack protocol?
+========================================
 
 The 6pack protocol has been developed by Ekki Plicht DF4OR, Henning Rech
 DF9IC and Gunter Jost DK7WJ. A driver for 6pack, written by Gunter Jost and
@@ -44,12 +54,14 @@ They have also written a firmware for TNCs to perform the 6pack
 protocol (see section 4 below).
 
 3. Where can I get the latest version of 6pack for LinuX?
+=========================================================
 
 At the moment, the 6pack stuff can obtained via anonymous ftp from
 db0bm.automation.fh-aachen.de. In the directory /incoming/dg3kq,
 there is a file named 6pack.tgz.
 
 4. Preparing the TNC for 6pack operation
+========================================
 
 To be able to use 6pack, a special firmware for the TNC is needed. The EPROM
 of a newly bought TNC does not contain 6pack, so you will have to
@@ -75,12 +87,14 @@ and the status LED are lit for about a second if the firmware initialises
 the TNC correctly.
 
 5. Building and installing the 6pack driver
+===========================================
 
 The driver has been tested with kernel version 2.1.90. Use with older
 kernels may lead to a compilation error because the interface to a kernel
 function has been changed in the 2.1.8x kernels.
 
 How to turn on 6pack support:
+=============================
 
 - In the linux kernel configuration program, select the code maturity level
   options menu and turn on the prompting for development drivers.
@@ -94,27 +108,28 @@ To use the driver, the kissattach program delivered with the AX.25 utilities
 has to be modified.
 
 - Do a cd to the directory that holds the kissattach sources. Edit the
-  kissattach.c file. At the top, insert the following lines:
+  kissattach.c file. At the top, insert the following lines::
 
-  #ifndef N_6PACK
-  #define N_6PACK (N_AX25+1)
-  #endif
+    #ifndef N_6PACK
+    #define N_6PACK (N_AX25+1)
+    #endif
 
-  Then find the line
-   
-  int disc = N_AX25;
+  Then find the line:
+
+    int disc = N_AX25;
 
   and replace N_AX25 by N_6PACK.
 
 - Recompile kissattach. Rename it to spattach to avoid confusions.
 
 Installing the driver:
+----------------------
 
-- Do an insmod 6pack. Look at your /var/log/messages file to check if the 
+- Do an insmod 6pack. Look at your /var/log/messages file to check if the
   module has printed its initialization message.
 
 - Do a spattach as you would launch kissattach when starting a KISS port.
-  Check if the kernel prints the message '6pack: TNC found'. 
+  Check if the kernel prints the message '6pack: TNC found'.
 
 - From here, everything should work as if you were setting up a KISS port.
   The only difference is that the network device that represents
@@ -138,6 +153,7 @@ from the PC to the TNC over the serial line, the status LED if data is
 sent to the PC.
 
 6. Known problems
+=================
 
 When testing the driver with 2.0.3x kernels and
 operating with data rates on the radio channel of 9600 Baud or higher,

Documentation/networking/altera_tse.rst

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
-       Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Altera Corporation
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+=======================================
+Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC driver
+=======================================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2008-2014 Altera Corporation
 
 This is the driver for the Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet (TSE) controllers
 using the SGDMA and MSGDMA soft DMA IP components. The driver uses the
@@ -46,23 +52,33 @@ Jumbo frames are not supported at this time.
 The driver limits PHY operations to 10/100Mbps, and has not yet been fully
 tested for 1Gbps. This support will be added in a future maintenance update.
 
-1) Kernel Configuration
+1. Kernel Configuration
+=======================
+
 The kernel configuration option is ALTERA_TSE:
+
  Device Drivers ---> Network device support ---> Ethernet driver support --->
  Altera Triple-Speed Ethernet MAC support (ALTERA_TSE)
 
-2) Driver parameters list:
-	debug: message level (0: no output, 16: all);
-	dma_rx_num: Number of descriptors in the RX list (default is 64);
-	dma_tx_num: Number of descriptors in the TX list (default is 64).
+2. Driver parameters list
+=========================
+
+	- debug: message level (0: no output, 16: all);
+	- dma_rx_num: Number of descriptors in the RX list (default is 64);
+	- dma_tx_num: Number of descriptors in the TX list (default is 64).
+
+3. Command line options
+=======================
+
+Driver parameters can be also passed in command line by using::
 
-3) Command line options
-Driver parameters can be also passed in command line by using:
 	altera_tse=dma_rx_num:128,dma_tx_num:512
 
-4) Driver information and notes
+4. Driver information and notes
+===============================
 
-4.1) Transmit process
+4.1. Transmit process
+---------------------
 When the driver's transmit routine is called by the kernel, it sets up a
 transmit descriptor by calling the underlying DMA transmit routine (SGDMA or
 MSGDMA), and initiates a transmit operation. Once the transmit is complete, an
@@ -70,7 +86,8 @@ interrupt is driven by the transmit DMA logic. The driver handles the transmit
 completion in the context of the interrupt handling chain by recycling
 resource required to send and track the requested transmit operation.
 
-4.2) Receive process
+4.2. Receive process
+--------------------
 The driver will post receive buffers to the receive DMA logic during driver
 initialization. Receive buffers may or may not be queued depending upon the
 underlying DMA logic (MSGDMA is able queue receive buffers, SGDMA is not able
@@ -79,34 +96,39 @@ received, the DMA logic generates an interrupt. The driver handles a receive
 interrupt by obtaining the DMA receive logic status, reaping receive
 completions until no more receive completions are available.
 
-4.3) Interrupt Mitigation
+4.3. Interrupt Mitigation
+-------------------------
 The driver is able to mitigate the number of its DMA interrupts
 using NAPI for receive operations. Interrupt mitigation is not yet supported
 for transmit operations, but will be added in a future maintenance release.
 
 4.4) Ethtool support
+--------------------
 Ethtool is supported. Driver statistics and internal errors can be taken using:
 ethtool -S ethX command. It is possible to dump registers etc.
 
 4.5) PHY Support
+----------------
 The driver is compatible with PAL to work with PHY and GPHY devices.
 
 4.7) List of source files:
- o Kconfig
- o Makefile
- o altera_tse_main.c: main network device driver
- o altera_tse_ethtool.c: ethtool support
- o altera_tse.h: private driver structure and common definitions
- o altera_msgdma.h: MSGDMA implementation function definitions
- o altera_sgdma.h: SGDMA implementation function definitions
- o altera_msgdma.c: MSGDMA implementation
- o altera_sgdma.c: SGDMA implementation
- o altera_sgdmahw.h: SGDMA register and descriptor definitions
- o altera_msgdmahw.h: MSGDMA register and descriptor definitions
- o altera_utils.c: Driver utility functions
- o altera_utils.h: Driver utility function definitions
+--------------------------
+ - Kconfig
+ - Makefile
+ - altera_tse_main.c: main network device driver
+ - altera_tse_ethtool.c: ethtool support
+ - altera_tse.h: private driver structure and common definitions
+ - altera_msgdma.h: MSGDMA implementation function definitions
+ - altera_sgdma.h: SGDMA implementation function definitions
+ - altera_msgdma.c: MSGDMA implementation
+ - altera_sgdma.c: SGDMA implementation
+ - altera_sgdmahw.h: SGDMA register and descriptor definitions
+ - altera_msgdmahw.h: MSGDMA register and descriptor definitions
+ - altera_utils.c: Driver utility functions
+ - altera_utils.h: Driver utility function definitions
 
-5) Debug Information
+5. Debug Information
+====================
 
 The driver exports debug information such as internal statistics,
 debug information, MAC and DMA registers etc.
@@ -118,17 +140,18 @@ or sees the MAC registers: e.g. using: ethtool -d ethX
 The developer can also use the "debug" module parameter to get
 further debug information.
 
-6) Statistics Support
+6. Statistics Support
+=====================
 
 The controller and driver support a mix of IEEE standard defined statistics,
 RFC defined statistics, and driver or Altera defined statistics. The four
 specifications containing the standard definitions for these statistics are
 as follows:
 
- o IEEE 802.3-2012 - IEEE Standard for Ethernet.
- o RFC 2863 found at http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2863.txt.
- o RFC 2819 found at http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2819.txt.
- o Altera Triple Speed Ethernet User Guide, found at http://www.altera.com
+ - IEEE 802.3-2012 - IEEE Standard for Ethernet.
+ - RFC 2863 found at http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2863.txt.
+ - RFC 2819 found at http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2819.txt.
+ - Altera Triple Speed Ethernet User Guide, found at http://www.altera.com
 
 The statistics supported by the TSE and the device driver are as follows:
 

Documentation/networking/arcnet.rst

@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-NOTE:  See also arcnet-hardware.txt in this directory for jumper-setting
-and cabling information if you're like many of us and didn't happen to get a
-manual with your ARCnet card.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======
+ARCnet
+======
+
+.. note::
+
+   See also arcnet-hardware.txt in this directory for jumper-setting
+   and cabling information if you're like many of us and didn't happen to get a
+   manual with your ARCnet card.
 
 Since no one seems to listen to me otherwise, perhaps a poem will get your
-attention:
+attention::
+
 		This driver's getting fat and beefy,
 		But my cat is still named Fifi.
 
@@ -24,28 +31,21 @@ Come on, be a sport!  Send me a success report!
 (hey, that was even better than my original poem... this is getting bad!)
 
 
---------
-WARNING:
---------
+.. warning::
 
-If you don't e-mail me about your success/failure soon, I may be forced to
-start SINGING.  And we don't want that, do we?
+   If you don't e-mail me about your success/failure soon, I may be forced to
+   start SINGING.  And we don't want that, do we?
 
-(You know, it might be argued that I'm pushing this point a little too much. 
-If you think so, why not flame me in a quick little e-mail?  Please also
-include the type of card(s) you're using, software, size of network, and
-whether it's working or not.)
+   (You know, it might be argued that I'm pushing this point a little too much.
+   If you think so, why not flame me in a quick little e-mail?  Please also
+   include the type of card(s) you're using, software, size of network, and
+   whether it's working or not.)
 
-My e-mail address is: apenwarr@worldvisions.ca
+   My e-mail address is: apenwarr@worldvisions.ca
 
-
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-			
 These are the ARCnet drivers for Linux.
 
-
-This new release (2.91) has been put together by David Woodhouse 
+This new release (2.91) has been put together by David Woodhouse
 <dwmw2@infradead.org>, in an attempt to tidy up the driver after adding support
 for yet another chipset. Now the generic support has been separated from the
 individual chipset drivers, and the source files aren't quite so packed with
@@ -62,12 +62,13 @@ included and seems to be working fine!
 Where do I discuss these drivers?
 ---------------------------------
 
-Tomasz has been so kind as to set up a new and improved mailing list. 
+Tomasz has been so kind as to set up a new and improved mailing list.
 Subscribe by sending a message with the BODY "subscribe linux-arcnet YOUR
 REAL NAME" to listserv@tichy.ch.uj.edu.pl.  Then, to submit messages to the
 list, mail to linux-arcnet@tichy.ch.uj.edu.pl.
 
 There are archives of the mailing list at:
+
 	http://epistolary.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/arcnet
 
 The people on linux-net@vger.kernel.org (now defunct, replaced by
@@ -80,17 +81,20 @@ Other Drivers and Info
 ----------------------
 
 You can try my ARCNET page on the World Wide Web at:
-	http://www.qis.net/~jschmitz/arcnet/	
+
+	http://www.qis.net/~jschmitz/arcnet/
 
 Also, SMC (one of the companies that makes ARCnet cards) has a WWW site you
 might be interested in, which includes several drivers for various cards
 including ARCnet.  Try:
+
 	http://www.smc.com/
-	
+
 Performance Technologies makes various network software that supports
 ARCnet:
+
 	http://www.perftech.com/ or ftp to ftp.perftech.com.
-	
+
 Novell makes a networking stack for DOS which includes ARCnet drivers.  Try
 FTPing to ftp.novell.com.
 
@@ -99,19 +103,20 @@ one you'll want to use with ARCnet cards) from
 oak.oakland.edu:/simtel/msdos/pktdrvr. It won't work perfectly on a 386+
 without patches, though, and also doesn't like several cards.  Fixed
 versions are available on my WWW page, or via e-mail if you don't have WWW
-access. 
+access.
 
 
 Installing the Driver
 ---------------------
 
-All you will need to do in order to install the driver is:
+All you will need to do in order to install the driver is::
+
 	make config
-		(be sure to choose ARCnet in the network devices 
+		(be sure to choose ARCnet in the network devices
 		and at least one chipset driver.)
 	make clean
 	make zImage
-	
+
 If you obtained this ARCnet package as an upgrade to the ARCnet driver in
 your current kernel, you will need to first copy arcnet.c over the one in
 the linux/drivers/net directory.
@@ -125,10 +130,12 @@ There are four chipset options:
 
 This is the normal ARCnet card, which you've probably got. This is the only
 chipset driver which will autoprobe if not told where the card is.
-It following options on the command line:
+It following options on the command line::
+
  com90xx=[<io>[,<irq>[,<shmem>]]][,<name>] | <name>
 
-If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are:
+If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are::
+
  io=<io> irq=<irq> shmem=<shmem> device=<name>
 
 To disable the autoprobe, just specify "com90xx=" on the kernel command line.
@@ -136,14 +143,17 @@ To specify the name alone, but allow autoprobe, just put "com90xx=<name>"
 
  2. ARCnet COM20020 chipset.
 
-This is the new chipset from SMC with support for promiscuous mode (packet 
+This is the new chipset from SMC with support for promiscuous mode (packet
 sniffing), extra diagnostic information, etc. Unfortunately, there is no
 sensible method of autoprobing for these cards. You must specify the I/O
 address on the kernel command line.
-The command line options are:
+
+The command line options are::
+
  com20020=<io>[,<irq>[,<node_ID>[,backplane[,CKP[,timeout]]]]][,name]
 
-If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are:
+If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are::
+
  io=<io> irq=<irq> node=<node_ID> backplane=<backplane> clock=<CKP>
  timeout=<timeout> device=<name>
 
@@ -160,8 +170,10 @@ you have a card which doesn't support shared memory, or (strangely) in case
 you have so many ARCnet cards in your machine that you run out of shmem slots.
 If you don't give the IO address on the kernel command line, then the driver
 will not find the card.
-The command line options are:
- com90io=<io>[,<irq>][,<name>] 
+
+The command line options are::
+
+ com90io=<io>[,<irq>][,<name>]
 
 If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are:
  io=<io> irq=<irq> device=<name>
@@ -169,44 +181,49 @@ If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are:
  4. ARCnet RIM I cards.
 
 These are COM90xx chips which are _completely_ memory mapped. The support for
-these is not tested. If you have one, please mail the author with a success 
+these is not tested. If you have one, please mail the author with a success
 report. All options must be specified, except the device name.
-Command line options:
+Command line options::
+
  arcrimi=<shmem>,<irq>,<node_ID>[,<name>]
 
-If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are:
+If you load the chipset support as a module, the options are::
+
  shmem=<shmem> irq=<irq> node=<node_ID> device=<name>
 
 
 Loadable Module Support
 -----------------------
 
-Configure and rebuild Linux.  When asked, answer 'm' to "Generic ARCnet 
+Configure and rebuild Linux.  When asked, answer 'm' to "Generic ARCnet
 support" and to support for your ARCnet chipset if you want to use the
-loadable module. You can also say 'y' to "Generic ARCnet support" and 'm' 
+loadable module. You can also say 'y' to "Generic ARCnet support" and 'm'
 to the chipset support if you wish.
 
+::
+
 	make config
-	make clean	
+	make clean
 	make zImage
 	make modules
-	
+
 If you're using a loadable module, you need to use insmod to load it, and
 you can specify various characteristics of your card on the command
 line.  (In recent versions of the driver, autoprobing is much more reliable
 and works as a module, so most of this is now unnecessary.)
 
-For example:
+For example::
+
 	cd /usr/src/linux/modules
 	insmod arcnet.o
 	insmod com90xx.o
 	insmod com20020.o io=0x2e0 device=eth1
-	
+
 
 Using the Driver
 ----------------
 
-If you build your kernel with ARCnet COM90xx support included, it should 
+If you build your kernel with ARCnet COM90xx support included, it should
 probe for your card automatically when you boot. If you use a different
 chipset driver complied into the kernel, you must give the necessary options
 on the kernel command line, as detailed above.
@@ -224,69 +241,78 @@ Multiple Cards in One Computer
 ------------------------------
 
 Linux has pretty good support for this now, but since I've been busy, the
-ARCnet driver has somewhat suffered in this respect. COM90xx support, if 
-compiled into the kernel, will (try to) autodetect all the installed cards. 
+ARCnet driver has somewhat suffered in this respect. COM90xx support, if
+compiled into the kernel, will (try to) autodetect all the installed cards.
 
-If you have other cards, with support compiled into the kernel, then you can 
-just repeat the options on the kernel command line, e.g.:
-LILO: linux com20020=0x2e0 com20020=0x380 com90io=0x260
+If you have other cards, with support compiled into the kernel, then you can
+just repeat the options on the kernel command line, e.g.::
+
+	LILO: linux com20020=0x2e0 com20020=0x380 com90io=0x260
+
+If you have the chipset support built as a loadable module, then you need to
+do something like this::
 
-If you have the chipset support built as a loadable module, then you need to 
-do something like this:
 	insmod -o arc0 com90xx
 	insmod -o arc1 com20020 io=0x2e0
 	insmod -o arc2 com90xx
+
 The ARCnet drivers will now sort out their names automatically.
 
 
 How do I get it to work with...?
 --------------------------------
 
-NFS: Should be fine linux->linux, just pretend you're using Ethernet cards. 
-        oak.oakland.edu:/simtel/msdos/nfs has some nice DOS clients.  There
-        is also a DOS-based NFS server called SOSS.  It doesn't multitask
-        quite the way Linux does (actually, it doesn't multitask AT ALL) but
-        you never know what you might need.
-        
-        With AmiTCP (and possibly others), you may need to set the following
-        options in your Amiga nfstab:  MD 1024 MR 1024 MW 1024
-        (Thanks to Christian Gottschling <ferksy@indigo.tng.oche.de>
+NFS:
+	Should be fine linux->linux, just pretend you're using Ethernet cards.
+	oak.oakland.edu:/simtel/msdos/nfs has some nice DOS clients.  There
+	is also a DOS-based NFS server called SOSS.  It doesn't multitask
+	quite the way Linux does (actually, it doesn't multitask AT ALL) but
+	you never know what you might need.
+
+	With AmiTCP (and possibly others), you may need to set the following
+	options in your Amiga nfstab:  MD 1024 MR 1024 MW 1024
+	(Thanks to Christian Gottschling <ferksy@indigo.tng.oche.de>
 	for this.)
-	
+
 	Probably these refer to maximum NFS data/read/write block sizes.  I
 	don't know why the defaults on the Amiga didn't work; write to me if
 	you know more.
 
-DOS: If you're using the freeware arcether.com, you might want to install
-        the driver patch from my web page.  It helps with PC/TCP, and also
-        can get arcether to load if it timed out too quickly during
-        initialization.  In fact, if you use it on a 386+ you REALLY need
-        the patch, really.
-	
-Windows:  See DOS :)  Trumpet Winsock works fine with either the Novell or
+DOS:
+	If you're using the freeware arcether.com, you might want to install
+	the driver patch from my web page.  It helps with PC/TCP, and also
+	can get arcether to load if it timed out too quickly during
+	initialization.  In fact, if you use it on a 386+ you REALLY need
+	the patch, really.
+
+Windows:
+	See DOS :)  Trumpet Winsock works fine with either the Novell or
 	Arcether client, assuming you remember to load winpkt of course.
 
-LAN Manager and Windows for Workgroups: These programs use protocols that
-        are incompatible with the Internet standard.  They try to pretend
-        the cards are Ethernet, and confuse everyone else on the network. 
-        
-        However, v2.00 and higher of the Linux ARCnet driver supports this
-        protocol via the 'arc0e' device.  See the section on "Multiprotocol
-        Support" for more information.
+LAN Manager and Windows for Workgroups:
+	These programs use protocols that
+	are incompatible with the Internet standard.  They try to pretend
+	the cards are Ethernet, and confuse everyone else on the network.
+
+	However, v2.00 and higher of the Linux ARCnet driver supports this
+	protocol via the 'arc0e' device.  See the section on "Multiprotocol
+	Support" for more information.
 
 	Using the freeware Samba server and clients for Linux, you can now
 	interface quite nicely with TCP/IP-based WfWg or Lan Manager
 	networks.
-	
-Windows 95: Tools are included with Win95 that let you use either the LANMAN
+
+Windows 95:
+	Tools are included with Win95 that let you use either the LANMAN
 	style network drivers (NDIS) or Novell drivers (ODI) to handle your
 	ARCnet packets.  If you use ODI, you'll need to use the 'arc0'
-	device with Linux.  If you use NDIS, then try the 'arc0e' device. 
+	device with Linux.  If you use NDIS, then try the 'arc0e' device.
 	See the "Multiprotocol Support" section below if you need arc0e,
 	you're completely insane, and/or you need to build some kind of
 	hybrid network that uses both encapsulation types.
 
-OS/2: I've been told it works under Warp Connect with an ARCnet driver from
+OS/2:
+	I've been told it works under Warp Connect with an ARCnet driver from
 	SMC.  You need to use the 'arc0e' interface for this.  If you get
 	the SMC driver to work with the TCP/IP stuff included in the
 	"normal" Warp Bonus Pack, let me know.
@@ -295,7 +321,8 @@ OS/2: I've been told it works under Warp Connect with an ARCnet driver from
 	which should use the same protocol as WfWg does.  I had no luck
 	installing it under Warp, however.  Please mail me with any results.
 
-NetBSD/AmiTCP: These use an old version of the Internet standard ARCnet
+NetBSD/AmiTCP:
+	These use an old version of the Internet standard ARCnet
 	protocol (RFC1051) which is compatible with the Linux driver v2.10
 	ALPHA and above using the arc0s device. (See "Multiprotocol ARCnet"
 	below.)  ** Newer versions of NetBSD apparently support RFC1201.
@@ -307,16 +334,17 @@ Using Multiprotocol ARCnet
 The ARCnet driver v2.10 ALPHA supports three protocols, each on its own
 "virtual network device":
 
-	arc0  - RFC1201 protocol, the official Internet standard which just
-		happens to be 100% compatible with Novell's TRXNET driver. 
+	======  ===============================================================
+	arc0	RFC1201 protocol, the official Internet standard which just
+		happens to be 100% compatible with Novell's TRXNET driver.
 		Version 1.00 of the ARCnet driver supported _only_ this
 		protocol.  arc0 is the fastest of the three protocols (for
 		whatever reason), and allows larger packets to be used
-		because it supports RFC1201 "packet splitting" operations. 
+		because it supports RFC1201 "packet splitting" operations.
 		Unless you have a specific need to use a different protocol,
 		I strongly suggest that you stick with this one.
-		
-	arc0e - "Ethernet-Encapsulation" which sends packets over ARCnet
+
+	arc0e	"Ethernet-Encapsulation" which sends packets over ARCnet
 		that are actually a lot like Ethernet packets, including the
 		6-byte hardware addresses.  This protocol is compatible with
 		Microsoft's NDIS ARCnet driver, like the one in WfWg and
@@ -328,8 +356,8 @@ The ARCnet driver v2.10 ALPHA supports three protocols, each on its own
 		fit.  arc0e also works slightly more slowly than arc0, for
 		reasons yet to be determined.  (Probably it's the smaller
 		MTU that does it.)
-		
-	arc0s - The "[s]imple" RFC1051 protocol is the "previous" Internet
+
+	arc0s	The "[s]imple" RFC1051 protocol is the "previous" Internet
 		standard that is completely incompatible with the new
 		standard.  Some software today, however, continues to
 		support the old standard (and only the old standard)
@@ -338,9 +366,10 @@ The ARCnet driver v2.10 ALPHA supports three protocols, each on its own
 		smaller than the Internet "requirement," so it's quite
 		possible that you may run into problems.  It's also slower
 		than RFC1201 by about 25%, for the same reason as arc0e.
-		
+
 		The arc0s support was contributed by Tomasz Motylewski
 		and modified somewhat by me.  Bugs are probably my fault.
+	======  ===============================================================
 
 You can choose not to compile arc0e and arc0s into the driver if you want -
 this will save you a bit of memory and avoid confusion when eg. trying to
@@ -358,19 +387,21 @@ can set up your network then:
    two available protocols.  As mentioned above, it's a good idea to use
    only arc0 unless you have a good reason (like some other software, ie.
    WfWg, that only works with arc0e).
-   
-   If you need only arc0, then the following commands should get you going:
-   	ifconfig arc0 MY.IP.ADD.RESS
-   	route add MY.IP.ADD.RESS arc0
-   	route add -net SUB.NET.ADD.RESS arc0
-   	[add other local routes here]
-   	
-   If you need arc0e (and only arc0e), it's a little different:
-   	ifconfig arc0 MY.IP.ADD.RESS
-   	ifconfig arc0e MY.IP.ADD.RESS
-   	route add MY.IP.ADD.RESS arc0e
-   	route add -net SUB.NET.ADD.RESS arc0e
-   
+
+   If you need only arc0, then the following commands should get you going::
+
+	ifconfig arc0 MY.IP.ADD.RESS
+	route add MY.IP.ADD.RESS arc0
+	route add -net SUB.NET.ADD.RESS arc0
+	[add other local routes here]
+
+   If you need arc0e (and only arc0e), it's a little different::
+
+	ifconfig arc0 MY.IP.ADD.RESS
+	ifconfig arc0e MY.IP.ADD.RESS
+	route add MY.IP.ADD.RESS arc0e
+	route add -net SUB.NET.ADD.RESS arc0e
+
    arc0s works much the same way as arc0e.
 
 
@@ -391,29 +422,32 @@ can set up your network then:
    XT (patience), however, does not have its own Internet IP address and so
    I assigned it one on a "private subnet" (as defined by RFC1597).
 
-   To start with, take a simple network with just insight and freedom. 
+   To start with, take a simple network with just insight and freedom.
    Insight needs to:
-   	- talk to freedom via RFC1201 (arc0) protocol, because I like it
+
+	- talk to freedom via RFC1201 (arc0) protocol, because I like it
 	  more and it's faster.
 	- use freedom as its Internet gateway.
-	
-   That's pretty easy to do.  Set up insight like this:
-   	ifconfig arc0 insight
-   	route add insight arc0
-   	route add freedom arc0	/* I would use the subnet here (like I said
+
+   That's pretty easy to do.  Set up insight like this::
+
+	ifconfig arc0 insight
+	route add insight arc0
+	route add freedom arc0	/* I would use the subnet here (like I said
 					to to in "single protocol" above),
-   					but the rest of the subnet
-   					unfortunately lies across the PPP
-   					link on freedom, which confuses
-   					things. */
-   	route add default gw freedom
-   	
-   And freedom gets configured like so:
-   	ifconfig arc0 freedom
-   	route add freedom arc0
-   	route add insight arc0
-   	/* and default gateway is configured by pppd */
-   	
+					but the rest of the subnet
+					unfortunately lies across the PPP
+					link on freedom, which confuses
+					things. */
+	route add default gw freedom
+
+   And freedom gets configured like so::
+
+	ifconfig arc0 freedom
+	route add freedom arc0
+	route add insight arc0
+	/* and default gateway is configured by pppd */
+
    Great, now insight talks to freedom directly on arc0, and sends packets
    to the Internet through freedom.  If you didn't know how to do the above,
    you should probably stop reading this section now because it only gets
@@ -425,7 +459,7 @@ can set up your network then:
    Internet.  (Recall that patience has a "private IP address" which won't
    work on the Internet; that's okay, I configured Linux IP masquerading on
    freedom for this subnet).
-   
+
    So patience (necessarily; I don't have another IP number from my
    provider) has an IP address on a different subnet than freedom and
    insight, but needs to use freedom as an Internet gateway.  Worse, most
@@ -435,53 +469,54 @@ can set up your network then:
    insight, patience WILL send through its default gateway, regardless of
    the fact that both freedom and insight (courtesy of the arc0e device)
    could understand a direct transmission.
-   
-   I compensate by giving freedom an extra IP address - aliased 'gatekeeper'
-   - that is on my private subnet, the same subnet that patience is on.  I
+
+   I compensate by giving freedom an extra IP address - aliased 'gatekeeper' -
+   that is on my private subnet, the same subnet that patience is on.  I
    then define gatekeeper to be the default gateway for patience.
-   
-   To configure freedom (in addition to the commands above):
-   	ifconfig arc0e gatekeeper
-   	route add gatekeeper arc0e
-   	route add patience arc0e
-   
+
+   To configure freedom (in addition to the commands above)::
+
+	ifconfig arc0e gatekeeper
+	route add gatekeeper arc0e
+	route add patience arc0e
+
    This way, freedom will send all packets for patience through arc0e,
    giving its IP address as gatekeeper (on the private subnet).  When it
    talks to insight or the Internet, it will use its "freedom" Internet IP
    address.
-   
-   You will notice that we haven't configured the arc0e device on insight. 
+
+   You will notice that we haven't configured the arc0e device on insight.
    This would work, but is not really necessary, and would require me to
    assign insight another special IP number from my private subnet.  Since
    both insight and patience are using freedom as their default gateway, the
    two can already talk to each other.
-   
+
    It's quite fortunate that I set things up like this the first time (cough
    cough) because it's really handy when I boot insight into DOS.  There, it
-   runs the Novell ODI protocol stack, which only works with RFC1201 ARCnet. 
+   runs the Novell ODI protocol stack, which only works with RFC1201 ARCnet.
    In this mode it would be impossible for insight to communicate directly
    with patience, since the Novell stack is incompatible with Microsoft's
    Ethernet-Encap.  Without changing any settings on freedom or patience, I
    simply set freedom as the default gateway for insight (now in DOS,
    remember) and all the forwarding happens "automagically" between the two
    hosts that would normally not be able to communicate at all.
-   
+
    For those who like diagrams, I have created two "virtual subnets" on the
-   same physical ARCnet wire.  You can picture it like this:
-   
-                                                    
-          [RFC1201 NETWORK]                   [ETHER-ENCAP NETWORK]
+   same physical ARCnet wire.  You can picture it like this::
+
+
+	  [RFC1201 NETWORK]                   [ETHER-ENCAP NETWORK]
       (registered Internet subnet)           (RFC1597 private subnet)
-  
-                             (IP Masquerade)
-          /---------------\         *            /---------------\
-          |               |         *            |               |
-          |               +-Freedom-*-Gatekeeper-+               |
-          |               |    |    *            |               |
-          \-------+-------/    |    *            \-------+-------/
-                  |            |                         |
-               Insight         |                      Patience
-                           (Internet)
+
+			     (IP Masquerade)
+	  /---------------\         *            /---------------\
+	  |               |         *            |               |
+	  |               +-Freedom-*-Gatekeeper-+               |
+	  |               |    |    *            |               |
+	  \-------+-------/    |    *            \-------+-------/
+		  |            |                         |
+	       Insight         |                      Patience
+			   (Internet)
 
 
 
@@ -491,6 +526,7 @@ It works: what now?
 Send mail describing your setup, preferably including driver version, kernel
 version, ARCnet card model, CPU type, number of systems on your network, and
 list of software in use to me at the following address:
+
 	apenwarr@worldvisions.ca
 
 I do send (sometimes automated) replies to all messages I receive.  My email
@@ -525,7 +561,7 @@ this, you should grab the pertinent RFCs. (some are listed near the top of
 arcnet.c).  arcdump assumes your card is at 0xD0000.  If it isn't, edit the
 script.
 
-Buffers 0 and 1 are used for receiving, and Buffers 2 and 3 are for sending. 
+Buffers 0 and 1 are used for receiving, and Buffers 2 and 3 are for sending.
 Ping-pong buffers are implemented both ways.
 
 If your debug level includes D_DURING and you did NOT define SLOW_XMIT_COPY,
@@ -535,9 +571,11 @@ decides that the driver is broken).  During a transmit, unused parts of the
 buffer will be cleared to 0x42 as well.  This is to make it easier to figure
 out which bytes are being used by a packet.
 
-You can change the debug level without recompiling the kernel by typing:
+You can change the debug level without recompiling the kernel by typing::
+
 	ifconfig arc0 down metric 1xxx
 	/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1
+
 where "xxx" is the debug level you want.  For example, "metric 1015" would put
 you at debug level 15.  Debug level 7 is currently the default.
 
@@ -546,7 +584,7 @@ combination of different debug flags; so debug level 7 is really 1+2+4 or
 D_NORMAL+D_EXTRA+D_INIT.  To include D_DURING, you would add 16 to this,
 resulting in debug level 23.
 
-If you don't understand that, you probably don't want to know anyway. 
+If you don't understand that, you probably don't want to know anyway.
 E-mail me about your problem.
 
 

Documentation/networking/atm.rst

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+===
+ATM
+===
+
 In order to use anything but the most primitive functions of ATM,
 several user-mode programs are required to assist the kernel. These
 programs and related material can be found via the ATM on Linux Web

Documentation/networking/ax25.rst

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=====
+AX.25
+=====
+
 To use the amateur radio protocols within Linux you will need to get a
 suitable copy of the AX.25 Utilities. More detailed information about
 AX.25, NET/ROM and ROSE, associated programs and and utilities can be

Documentation/networking/baycom.rst

@@ -1,26 +1,31 @@
-		    LINUX DRIVERS FOR BAYCOM MODEMS
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-       Thomas M. Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA, <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>
+===============================
+Linux Drivers for Baycom Modems
+===============================
 
-!!NEW!! (04/98) The drivers for the baycom modems have been split into
+Thomas M. Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA, <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>
+
+The drivers for the baycom modems have been split into
 separate drivers as they did not share any code, and the driver
 and device names have changed.
 
 This document describes the Linux Kernel Drivers for simple Baycom style
-amateur radio modems. 
+amateur radio modems.
 
 The following drivers are available:
+====================================
 
 baycom_ser_fdx:
   This driver supports the SER12 modems either full or half duplex.
-  Its baud rate may be changed via the `baud' module parameter,
+  Its baud rate may be changed via the ``baud`` module parameter,
   therefore it supports just about every bit bang modem on a
   serial port. Its devices are called bcsf0 through bcsf3.
   This is the recommended driver for SER12 type modems,
   however if you have a broken UART clone that does not have working
-  delta status bits, you may try baycom_ser_hdx. 
+  delta status bits, you may try baycom_ser_hdx.
 
-baycom_ser_hdx: 
+baycom_ser_hdx:
   This is an alternative driver for SER12 type modems.
   It only supports half duplex, and only 1200 baud. Its devices
   are called bcsh0 through bcsh3. Use this driver only if baycom_ser_fdx
@@ -37,45 +42,48 @@ baycom_epp:
 
 The following modems are supported:
 
-ser12:  This is a very simple 1200 baud AFSK modem. The modem consists only
-        of a modulator/demodulator chip, usually a TI TCM3105. The computer
-        is responsible for regenerating the receiver bit clock, as well as
-        for handling the HDLC protocol. The modem connects to a serial port,
-        hence the name. Since the serial port is not used as an async serial
-        port, the kernel driver for serial ports cannot be used, and this
-        driver only supports standard serial hardware (8250, 16450, 16550)
+======= ========================================================================
+ser12   This is a very simple 1200 baud AFSK modem. The modem consists only
+	of a modulator/demodulator chip, usually a TI TCM3105. The computer
+	is responsible for regenerating the receiver bit clock, as well as
+	for handling the HDLC protocol. The modem connects to a serial port,
+	hence the name. Since the serial port is not used as an async serial
+	port, the kernel driver for serial ports cannot be used, and this
+	driver only supports standard serial hardware (8250, 16450, 16550)
 
-par96:  This is a modem for 9600 baud FSK compatible to the G3RUH standard.
-        The modem does all the filtering and regenerates the receiver clock.
-        Data is transferred from and to the PC via a shift register.
-        The shift register is filled with 16 bits and an interrupt is signalled.
-        The PC then empties the shift register in a burst. This modem connects
-        to the parallel port, hence the name. The modem leaves the 
-        implementation of the HDLC protocol and the scrambler polynomial to
-        the PC.
+par96   This is a modem for 9600 baud FSK compatible to the G3RUH standard.
+	The modem does all the filtering and regenerates the receiver clock.
+	Data is transferred from and to the PC via a shift register.
+	The shift register is filled with 16 bits and an interrupt is signalled.
+	The PC then empties the shift register in a burst. This modem connects
+	to the parallel port, hence the name. The modem leaves the
+	implementation of the HDLC protocol and the scrambler polynomial to
+	the PC.
 
-picpar: This is a redesign of the par96 modem by Henning Rech, DF9IC. The modem
-        is protocol compatible to par96, but uses only three low power ICs
-        and can therefore be fed from the parallel port and does not require
-        an additional power supply. Furthermore, it incorporates a carrier
-        detect circuitry.
+picpar  This is a redesign of the par96 modem by Henning Rech, DF9IC. The modem
+	is protocol compatible to par96, but uses only three low power ICs
+	and can therefore be fed from the parallel port and does not require
+	an additional power supply. Furthermore, it incorporates a carrier
+	detect circuitry.
 
-EPP:    This is a high-speed modem adaptor that connects to an enhanced parallel port.
-        Its target audience is users working over a high speed hub (76.8kbit/s).
-
-eppfpga: This is a redesign of the EPP adaptor.
+EPP     This is a high-speed modem adaptor that connects to an enhanced parallel
+	port.
 
+	Its target audience is users working over a high speed hub (76.8kbit/s).
 
+eppfpga This is a redesign of the EPP adaptor.
+======= ========================================================================
 
 All of the above modems only support half duplex communications. However,
 the driver supports the KISS (see below) fullduplex command. It then simply
 starts to send as soon as there's a packet to transmit and does not care
 about DCD, i.e. it starts to send even if there's someone else on the channel.
-This command is required by some implementations of the DAMA channel 
+This command is required by some implementations of the DAMA channel
 access protocol.
 
 
 The Interface of the drivers
+============================
 
 Unlike previous drivers, these drivers are no longer character devices,
 but they are now true kernel network interfaces. Installation is therefore
@@ -88,20 +96,22 @@ me for WAMPES which allows attaching a kernel network interface directly.
 
 
 Configuring the driver
+======================
 
 Every time a driver is inserted into the kernel, it has to know which
 modems it should access at which ports. This can be done with the setbaycom
 utility. If you are only using one modem, you can also configure the
 driver from the insmod command line (or by means of an option line in
-/etc/modprobe.d/*.conf).
+``/etc/modprobe.d/*.conf``).
+
+Examples::
 
-Examples:
   modprobe baycom_ser_fdx mode="ser12*" iobase=0x3f8 irq=4
   sethdlc -i bcsf0 -p mode "ser12*" io 0x3f8 irq 4
 
 Both lines configure the first port to drive a ser12 modem at the first
-serial port (COM1 under DOS). The * in the mode parameter instructs the driver to use
-the software DCD algorithm (see below).
+serial port (COM1 under DOS). The * in the mode parameter instructs the driver
+to use the software DCD algorithm (see below)::
 
   insmod baycom_par mode="picpar" iobase=0x378
   sethdlc -i bcp0 -p mode "picpar" io 0x378
@@ -115,29 +125,33 @@ Note that both utilities interpret the values slightly differently.
 
 
 Hardware DCD versus Software DCD
+================================
 
 To avoid collisions on the air, the driver must know when the channel is
 busy. This is the task of the DCD circuitry/software. The driver may either
 utilise a software DCD algorithm (options=1) or use a DCD signal from
 the hardware (options=0).
 
-ser12:  if software DCD is utilised, the radio's squelch should always be
-        open. It is highly recommended to use the software DCD algorithm,
-        as it is much faster than most hardware squelch circuitry. The
-        disadvantage is a slightly higher load on the system.
+======= =================================================================
+ser12   if software DCD is utilised, the radio's squelch should always be
+	open. It is highly recommended to use the software DCD algorithm,
+	as it is much faster than most hardware squelch circuitry. The
+	disadvantage is a slightly higher load on the system.
 
-par96:  the software DCD algorithm for this type of modem is rather poor.
-        The modem simply does not provide enough information to implement
-        a reasonable DCD algorithm in software. Therefore, if your radio
-        feeds the DCD input of the PAR96 modem, the use of the hardware
-        DCD circuitry is recommended.
+par96   the software DCD algorithm for this type of modem is rather poor.
+	The modem simply does not provide enough information to implement
+	a reasonable DCD algorithm in software. Therefore, if your radio
+	feeds the DCD input of the PAR96 modem, the use of the hardware
+	DCD circuitry is recommended.
 
-picpar: the picpar modem features a builtin DCD hardware, which is highly
-        recommended.
+picpar  the picpar modem features a builtin DCD hardware, which is highly
+	recommended.
+======= =================================================================
 
 
 
 Compatibility with the rest of the Linux kernel
+===============================================
 
 The serial driver and the baycom serial drivers compete
 for the same hardware resources. Of course only one driver can access a given
@@ -154,5 +168,7 @@ The parallel port drivers (baycom_par, baycom_epp) now use the parport subsystem
 to arbitrate the ports between different client drivers.
 
 vy 73s de
+
 Tom Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
+
 hb9jnx @ hb9w.ampr.org

Documentation/networking/caif/caif.rst

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-:orphan:
-
 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 .. include:: <isonum.txt>
 

Documentation/networking/caif/index.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+CAIF
+====
+
+Contents:
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 2
+
+   linux_caif
+   caif
+   spi_porting

Documentation/networking/caif/linux_caif.rst

@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+==========
 Linux CAIF
-===========
-copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
-Author: Sjur Brendeland/ sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com
-License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+==========
+
+Copyright |copy| ST-Ericsson AB 2010
+
+:Author: Sjur Brendeland/ sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com
+:License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
 
 
 Introduction
-------------
+============
+
 CAIF is a MUX protocol used by ST-Ericsson cellular modems for
 communication between Modem and host. The host processes can open virtual AT
 channels, initiate GPRS Data connections, Video channels and Utility Channels.
@@ -16,13 +23,16 @@ ST-Ericsson modems support a number of transports between modem
 and host. Currently, UART and Loopback are available for Linux.
 
 
-Architecture:
-------------
+Architecture
+============
+
 The implementation of CAIF is divided into:
+
 * CAIF Socket Layer and GPRS IP Interface.
 * CAIF Core Protocol Implementation
 * CAIF Link Layer, implemented as NET devices.
 
+::
 
   RTNL
    !
@@ -46,12 +56,12 @@ The implementation of CAIF is divided into:
 
 
 
-I M P L E M E N T A T I O N
-===========================
+Implementation
+==============
 
 
 CAIF Core Protocol Layer
-=========================================
+------------------------
 
 CAIF Core layer implements the CAIF protocol as defined by ST-Ericsson.
 It implements the CAIF protocol stack in a layered approach, where
@@ -59,8 +69,11 @@ each layer described in the specification is implemented as a separate layer.
 The architecture is inspired by the design patterns "Protocol Layer" and
 "Protocol Packet".
 
-== CAIF structure ==
+CAIF structure
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
 The Core CAIF implementation contains:
+
       -	Simple implementation of CAIF.
       -	Layered architecture (a la Streams), each layer in the CAIF
 	specification is implemented in a separate c-file.
@@ -73,7 +86,8 @@ The Core CAIF implementation contains:
 	to the called function (except for framing layers' receive function)
 
 Layered Architecture
---------------------
+====================
+
 The CAIF protocol can be divided into two parts: Support functions and Protocol
 Implementation. The support functions include:
 
@@ -112,7 +126,7 @@ The CAIF Protocol implementation contains:
       - CFSERL CAIF Serial layer. Handles concatenation/split of frames
 	into CAIF Frames with correct length.
 
-
+::
 
 		    +---------+
 		    | Config  |
@@ -143,18 +157,24 @@ The CAIF Protocol implementation contains:
 
 
 In this layered approach the following "rules" apply.
+
       - All layers embed the same structure "struct cflayer"
       - A layer does not depend on any other layer's private data.
-      - Layers are stacked by setting the pointers
+      - Layers are stacked by setting the pointers::
+
 		  layer->up , layer->dn
-      -	In order to send data upwards, each layer should do
+
+      -	In order to send data upwards, each layer should do::
+
 		 layer->up->receive(layer->up, packet);
-      - In order to send data downwards, each layer should do
+
+      - In order to send data downwards, each layer should do::
+
 		 layer->dn->transmit(layer->dn, packet);
 
 
 CAIF Socket and IP interface
-===========================
+============================
 
 The IP interface and CAIF socket API are implemented on top of the
 CAIF Core protocol. The IP Interface and CAIF socket have an instance of

Documentation/networking/caif/spi_porting.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+================
+CAIF SPI porting
+================
+
+CAIF SPI basics
+===============
+
+Running CAIF over SPI needs some extra setup, owing to the nature of SPI.
+Two extra GPIOs have been added in order to negotiate the transfers
+between the master and the slave. The minimum requirement for running
+CAIF over SPI is a SPI slave chip and two GPIOs (more details below).
+Please note that running as a slave implies that you need to keep up
+with the master clock. An overrun or underrun event is fatal.
+
+CAIF SPI framework
+==================
+
+To make porting as easy as possible, the CAIF SPI has been divided in
+two parts. The first part (called the interface part) deals with all
+generic functionality such as length framing, SPI frame negotiation
+and SPI frame delivery and transmission. The other part is the CAIF
+SPI slave device part, which is the module that you have to write if
+you want to run SPI CAIF on a new hardware. This part takes care of
+the physical hardware, both with regard to SPI and to GPIOs.
+
+- Implementing a CAIF SPI device:
+
+	- Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI slave device:
+
+	In order to implement a SPI device you will, as a minimum,
+	need to implement the following
+	functions:
+
+	::
+
+	    int (*init_xfer) (struct cfspi_xfer * xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
+
+	This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface to give
+	you a chance to set up your hardware to be ready to receive
+	a stream of data from the master. The xfer structure contains
+	both physical and logical addresses, as well as the total length
+	of the transfer in both directions.The dev parameter can be used
+	to map to different CAIF SPI slave devices.
+
+	::
+
+	    void (*sig_xfer) (bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
+
+	This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface when the output
+	(SPI_INT) GPIO needs to change state. The boolean value of the xfer
+	variable indicates whether the GPIO should be asserted (HIGH) or
+	deasserted (LOW). The dev parameter can be used to map to different CAIF
+	SPI slave devices.
+
+	- Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI interface:
+
+	::
+
+	    void (*ss_cb) (bool assert, struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
+
+	This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
+	signal a change of state of the input GPIO (SS) to the interface.
+	Only active edges are mandatory to be reported.
+	This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
+	not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
+	returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
+
+	::
+
+	    void (*xfer_done_cb) (struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
+
+	This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
+	report that a transfer is completed. This function should only be
+	called once both the transmission and the reception are completed.
+	This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
+	not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
+	returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
+
+	- Connecting the bits and pieces:
+
+		- Filling in the SPI slave device structure:
+
+		  Connect the necessary callback functions.
+
+		  Indicate clock speed (used to calculate toggle delays).
+
+		  Chose a suitable name (helps debugging if you use several CAIF
+		  SPI slave devices).
+
+		  Assign your private data (can be used to map to your
+		  structure).
+
+		- Filling in the SPI slave platform device structure:
+
+		  Add name of driver to connect to ("cfspi_sspi").
+
+		  Assign the SPI slave device structure as platform data.
+
+Padding
+=======
+
+In order to optimize throughput, a number of SPI padding options are provided.
+Padding can be enabled independently for uplink and downlink transfers.
+Padding can be enabled for the head, the tail and for the total frame size.
+The padding needs to be correctly configured on both sides of the link.
+The padding can be changed via module parameters in cfspi_sspi.c or via
+the sysfs directory of the cfspi_sspi driver (before device registration).
+
+- CAIF SPI device template::
+
+    /*
+    *	Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
+    *	Author: Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
+    *	License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
+    *
+    */
+
+    #include <linux/init.h>
+    #include <linux/module.h>
+    #include <linux/device.h>
+    #include <linux/wait.h>
+    #include <linux/interrupt.h>
+    #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+    #include <net/caif/caif_spi.h>
+
+    MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+    struct sspi_struct {
+	    struct cfspi_dev sdev;
+	    struct cfspi_xfer *xfer;
+    };
+
+    static struct sspi_struct slave;
+    static struct platform_device slave_device;
+
+    static irqreturn_t sspi_irq(int irq, void *arg)
+    {
+	    /* You only need to trigger on an edge to the active state of the
+	    * SS signal. Once a edge is detected, the ss_cb() function should be
+	    * called with the parameter assert set to true. It is OK
+	    * (and even advised) to call the ss_cb() function in IRQ context in
+	    * order not to add any delay. */
+
+	    return IRQ_HANDLED;
+    }
+
+    static void sspi_complete(void *context)
+    {
+	    /* Normally the DMA or the SPI framework will call you back
+	    * in something similar to this. The only thing you need to
+	    * do is to call the xfer_done_cb() function, providing the pointer
+	    * to the CAIF SPI interface. It is OK to call this function
+	    * from IRQ context. */
+    }
+
+    static int sspi_init_xfer(struct cfspi_xfer *xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
+    {
+	    /* Store transfer info. For a normal implementation you should
+	    * set up your DMA here and make sure that you are ready to
+	    * receive the data from the master SPI. */
+
+	    struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
+
+	    sspi->xfer = xfer;
+
+	    return 0;
+    }
+
+    void sspi_sig_xfer(bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
+    {
+	    /* If xfer is true then you should assert the SPI_INT to indicate to
+	    * the master that you are ready to receive the data from the master
+	    * SPI. If xfer is false then you should de-assert SPI_INT to indicate
+	    * that the transfer is done.
+	    */
+
+	    struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
+    }
+
+    static void sspi_release(struct device *dev)
+    {
+	    /*
+	    * Here you should release your SPI device resources.
+	    */
+    }
+
+    static int __init sspi_init(void)
+    {
+	    /* Here you should initialize your SPI device by providing the
+	    * necessary functions, clock speed, name and private data. Once
+	    * done, you can register your device with the
+	    * platform_device_register() function. This function will return
+	    * with the CAIF SPI interface initialized. This is probably also
+	    * the place where you should set up your GPIOs, interrupts and SPI
+	    * resources. */
+
+	    int res = 0;
+
+	    /* Initialize slave device. */
+	    slave.sdev.init_xfer = sspi_init_xfer;
+	    slave.sdev.sig_xfer = sspi_sig_xfer;
+	    slave.sdev.clk_mhz = 13;
+	    slave.sdev.priv = &slave;
+	    slave.sdev.name = "spi_sspi";
+	    slave_device.dev.release = sspi_release;
+
+	    /* Initialize platform device. */
+	    slave_device.name = "cfspi_sspi";
+	    slave_device.dev.platform_data = &slave.sdev;
+
+	    /* Register platform device. */
+	    res = platform_device_register(&slave_device);
+	    if (res) {
+		    printk(KERN_WARNING "sspi_init: failed to register dev.\n");
+		    return -ENODEV;
+	    }
+
+	    return res;
+    }
+
+    static void __exit sspi_exit(void)
+    {
+	    platform_device_del(&slave_device);
+    }
+
+    module_init(sspi_init);
+    module_exit(sspi_exit);

Documentation/networking/caif/spi_porting.txt

@@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
-- CAIF SPI porting -
-
-- CAIF SPI basics:
-
-Running CAIF over SPI needs some extra setup, owing to the nature of SPI.
-Two extra GPIOs have been added in order to negotiate the transfers
- between the master and the slave. The minimum requirement for running
-CAIF over SPI is a SPI slave chip and two GPIOs (more details below).
-Please note that running as a slave implies that you need to keep up
-with the master clock. An overrun or underrun event is fatal.
-
-- CAIF SPI framework:
-
-To make porting as easy as possible, the CAIF SPI has been divided in
-two parts. The first part (called the interface part) deals with all
-generic functionality such as length framing, SPI frame negotiation
-and SPI frame delivery and transmission. The other part is the CAIF
-SPI slave device part, which is the module that you have to write if
-you want to run SPI CAIF on a new hardware. This part takes care of
-the physical hardware, both with regard to SPI and to GPIOs.
-
-- Implementing a CAIF SPI device:
-
-	- Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI slave device:
-
-	In order to implement a SPI device you will, as a minimum,
-	need to implement the following
-	functions:
-
-	int (*init_xfer) (struct cfspi_xfer * xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
-
-	This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface to give
-	you a chance to set up your hardware to be ready to receive
-	a stream of data from the master. The xfer structure contains
-	both physical and logical addresses, as well as the total length
-	of the transfer in both directions.The dev parameter can be used
-	to map to different CAIF SPI slave devices.
-
-	void (*sig_xfer) (bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
-
-	This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface when the output
-	(SPI_INT) GPIO needs to change state. The boolean value of the xfer
-	variable indicates whether the GPIO should be asserted (HIGH) or
-	deasserted (LOW). The dev parameter can be used to map to different CAIF
-	SPI slave devices.
-
-	- Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI interface:
-
-	void (*ss_cb) (bool assert, struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
-
-	This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
-	signal a change of state of the input GPIO (SS) to the interface.
-	Only active edges are mandatory to be reported.
-	This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
-	not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
-	returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
-
-	void (*xfer_done_cb) (struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
-
-	This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
-	report that a transfer is completed. This function should only be
-	called once both the transmission and the reception are completed.
-	This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
-	not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
-	returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
-
-	- Connecting the bits and pieces:
-
-		- Filling in the SPI slave device structure:
-
-		Connect the necessary callback functions.
-		Indicate clock speed (used to calculate toggle delays).
-		Chose a suitable name (helps debugging if you use several CAIF
-		SPI slave devices).
-		Assign your private data (can be used to map to your structure).
-
-		- Filling in the SPI slave platform device structure:
-		Add name of driver to connect to ("cfspi_sspi").
-		Assign the SPI slave device structure as platform data.
-
-- Padding:
-
-In order to optimize throughput, a number of SPI padding options are provided.
-Padding can be enabled independently for uplink and downlink transfers.
-Padding can be enabled for the head, the tail and for the total frame size.
-The padding needs to be correctly configured on both sides of the link.
-The padding can be changed via module parameters in cfspi_sspi.c or via
-the sysfs directory of the cfspi_sspi driver (before device registration).
-
-- CAIF SPI device template:
-
-/*
- *	Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
- *	Author: Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
- *	License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
- *
- */
-
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/wait.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
-#include <net/caif/caif_spi.h>
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-struct sspi_struct {
-	struct cfspi_dev sdev;
-	struct cfspi_xfer *xfer;
-};
-
-static struct sspi_struct slave;
-static struct platform_device slave_device;
-
-static irqreturn_t sspi_irq(int irq, void *arg)
-{
-	/* You only need to trigger on an edge to the active state of the
-	 * SS signal. Once a edge is detected, the ss_cb() function should be
-	 * called with the parameter assert set to true. It is OK
-	 * (and even advised) to call the ss_cb() function in IRQ context in
-	 * order not to add any delay. */
-
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-static void sspi_complete(void *context)
-{
-	/* Normally the DMA or the SPI framework will call you back
-	 * in something similar to this. The only thing you need to
-	 * do is to call the xfer_done_cb() function, providing the pointer
-	 * to the CAIF SPI interface. It is OK to call this function
-	 * from IRQ context. */
-}
-
-static int sspi_init_xfer(struct cfspi_xfer *xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
-{
-	/* Store transfer info. For a normal implementation you should
-	 * set up your DMA here and make sure that you are ready to
-	 * receive the data from the master SPI. */
-
-	struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
-
-	sspi->xfer = xfer;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void sspi_sig_xfer(bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
-{
-	/* If xfer is true then you should assert the SPI_INT to indicate to
-	 * the master that you are ready to receive the data from the master
-	 * SPI. If xfer is false then you should de-assert SPI_INT to indicate
-	 * that the transfer is done.
-	 */
-
-	struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
-}
-
-static void sspi_release(struct device *dev)
-{
-	/*
-	 * Here you should release your SPI device resources.
-	 */
-}
-
-static int __init sspi_init(void)
-{
-	/* Here you should initialize your SPI device by providing the
-	 * necessary functions, clock speed, name and private data. Once
-	 * done, you can register your device with the
-	 * platform_device_register() function. This function will return
-	 * with the CAIF SPI interface initialized. This is probably also
-	 * the place where you should set up your GPIOs, interrupts and SPI
-	 * resources. */
-
-	int res = 0;
-
-	/* Initialize slave device. */
-	slave.sdev.init_xfer = sspi_init_xfer;
-	slave.sdev.sig_xfer = sspi_sig_xfer;
-	slave.sdev.clk_mhz = 13;
-	slave.sdev.priv = &slave;
-	slave.sdev.name = "spi_sspi";
-	slave_device.dev.release = sspi_release;
-
-	/* Initialize platform device. */
-	slave_device.name = "cfspi_sspi";
-	slave_device.dev.platform_data = &slave.sdev;
-
-	/* Register platform device. */
-	res = platform_device_register(&slave_device);
-	if (res) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "sspi_init: failed to register dev.\n");
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
-
-	return res;
-}
-
-static void __exit sspi_exit(void)
-{
-	platform_device_del(&slave_device);
-}
-
-module_init(sspi_init);
-module_exit(sspi_exit);

Documentation/networking/can.rst

@@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ drivers you mainly have to deal with:
 - TX: Put the CAN frame from the socket buffer to the CAN controller.
 - RX: Put the CAN frame from the CAN controller to the socket buffer.
 
-See e.g. at Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt . The differences
+See e.g. at Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst . The differences
 for writing CAN network device driver are described below:
 
 

Documentation/networking/cdc_mbim.rst

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
-     cdc_mbim - Driver for CDC MBIM Mobile Broadband modems
-    ========================================================
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======================================================
+cdc_mbim - Driver for CDC MBIM Mobile Broadband modems
+======================================================
 
 The cdc_mbim driver supports USB devices conforming to the "Universal
 Serial Bus Communications Class Subclass Specification for Mobile
@@ -19,9 +22,9 @@ by a cdc_ncm driver parameter:
 
 prefer_mbim
 -----------
-Type:          Boolean
-Valid Range:   N/Y (0-1)
-Default Value: Y (MBIM is preferred)
+:Type:          Boolean
+:Valid Range:   N/Y (0-1)
+:Default Value: Y (MBIM is preferred)
 
 This parameter sets the system policy for NCM/MBIM functions.  Such
 functions will be handled by either the cdc_ncm driver or the cdc_mbim
@@ -44,11 +47,13 @@ userspace MBIM management application always is required to enable a
 MBIM function.
 
 Such userspace applications includes, but are not limited to:
+
  - mbimcli (included with the libmbim [3] library), and
  - ModemManager [4]
 
 Establishing a MBIM IP session reequires at least these actions by the
 management application:
+
  - open the control channel
  - configure network connection settings
  - connect to network
@@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ complies with all the control channel requirements in [1].
 
 The cdc-wdmX device is created as a child of the MBIM control
 interface USB device.  The character device associated with a specific
-MBIM function can be looked up using sysfs.  For example:
+MBIM function can be looked up using sysfs.  For example::
 
  bjorn@nemi:~$ ls /sys/bus/usb/drivers/cdc_mbim/2-4:2.12/usbmisc
  cdc-wdm0
@@ -119,13 +124,15 @@ negotiated control message size.
 
 
 /dev/cdc-wdmX ioctl()
---------------------
+---------------------
 IOCTL_WDM_MAX_COMMAND: Get Maximum Command Size
 This ioctl returns the wMaxControlMessage field of the CDC MBIM
 functional descriptor for MBIM devices.  This is intended as a
 convenience, eliminating the need to parse the USB descriptors from
 userspace.
 
+::
+
 	#include <stdio.h>
 	#include <fcntl.h>
 	#include <sys/ioctl.h>
@@ -178,7 +185,7 @@ VLAN links prior to establishing MBIM IP sessions where the SessionId
 is greater than 0. These links can be added by using the normal VLAN
 kernel interfaces, either ioctl or netlink.
 
-For example, adding a link for a MBIM IP session with SessionId 3:
+For example, adding a link for a MBIM IP session with SessionId 3::
 
   ip link add link wwan0 name wwan0.3 type vlan id 3
 
@@ -207,6 +214,7 @@ the stream to the end user in an appropriate way for the stream type.
 The network device ABI requires a dummy ethernet header for every DSS
 data frame being transported.  The contents of this header is
 arbitrary, with the following exceptions:
+
  - TX frames using an IP protocol (0x0800 or 0x86dd) will be dropped
  - RX frames will have the protocol field set to ETH_P_802_3 (but will
    not be properly formatted 802.3 frames)
@@ -218,7 +226,7 @@ adding the dummy ethernet header on TX and stripping it on RX.
 
 This is a simple example using tools commonly available, exporting
 DssSessionId 5 as a pty character device pointed to by a /dev/nmea
-symlink:
+symlink::
 
   ip link add link wwan0 name wwan0.dss5 type vlan id 261
   ip link set dev wwan0.dss5 up
@@ -236,7 +244,7 @@ map frames to the correct DSS session and adding 18 byte VLAN ethernet
 headers with the appropriate tag on TX.  In this case using a socket
 filter is recommended, matching only the DSS VLAN subset. This avoid
 unnecessary copying of unrelated IP session data to userspace.  For
-example:
+example::
 
   static struct sock_filter dssfilter[] = {
 	/* use special negative offsets to get VLAN tag */
@@ -249,11 +257,11 @@ example:
 	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JGE|BPF_K, 512, 3, 0),	/* 511 is last DSS VLAN */
 
 	/* verify ethertype */
-        BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS, 2 * ETH_ALEN),
-        BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, ETH_P_802_3, 0, 1),
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_H|BPF_ABS, 2 * ETH_ALEN),
+	BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, ETH_P_802_3, 0, 1),
 
-        BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, (u_int)-1),	/* accept */
-        BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0),		/* ignore */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, (u_int)-1),	/* accept */
+	BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, 0),		/* ignore */
   };
 
 
@@ -266,6 +274,7 @@ network device.
 
 This mapping implies a few restrictions on multiplexed IPS and DSS
 sessions, which may not always be practical:
+
  - no IPS or DSS session can use a frame size greater than the MTU on
    IP session 0
  - no IPS or DSS session can be in the up state unless the network
@@ -280,7 +289,7 @@ device.
 
 Tip: It might be less confusing to the end user to name this VLAN
 subdevice after the MBIM SessionID instead of the VLAN ID.  For
-example:
+example::
 
   ip link add link wwan0 name wwan0.0 type vlan id 4094
 
@@ -290,7 +299,7 @@ VLAN mapping
 
 Summarizing the cdc_mbim driver mapping described above, we have this
 relationship between VLAN tags on the wwanY network device and MBIM
-sessions on the shared USB data channel:
+sessions on the shared USB data channel::
 
   VLAN ID       MBIM type   MBIM SessionID           Notes
   ---------------------------------------------------------
@@ -310,30 +319,37 @@ sessions on the shared USB data channel:
 References
 ==========
 
-[1] USB Implementers Forum, Inc. - "Universal Serial Bus
-      Communications Class Subclass Specification for Mobile Broadband
-      Interface Model", Revision 1.0 (Errata 1), May 1, 2013
+ 1) USB Implementers Forum, Inc. - "Universal Serial Bus
+    Communications Class Subclass Specification for Mobile Broadband
+    Interface Model", Revision 1.0 (Errata 1), May 1, 2013
+
       - http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/
 
-[2] USB Implementers Forum, Inc. - "Universal Serial Bus
-      Communications Class Subclass Specifications for Network Control
-      Model Devices", Revision 1.0 (Errata 1), November 24, 2010
+ 2) USB Implementers Forum, Inc. - "Universal Serial Bus
+    Communications Class Subclass Specifications for Network Control
+    Model Devices", Revision 1.0 (Errata 1), November 24, 2010
+
       - http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/
 
-[3] libmbim - "a glib-based library for talking to WWAN modems and
-      devices which speak the Mobile Interface Broadband Model (MBIM)
-      protocol"
+ 3) libmbim - "a glib-based library for talking to WWAN modems and
+    devices which speak the Mobile Interface Broadband Model (MBIM)
+    protocol"
+
       - http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/libmbim/
 
-[4] ModemManager - "a DBus-activated daemon which controls mobile
-      broadband (2G/3G/4G) devices and connections"
+ 4) ModemManager - "a DBus-activated daemon which controls mobile
+    broadband (2G/3G/4G) devices and connections"
+
       - http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/ModemManager/
 
-[5] "MBIM (Mobile Broadband Interface Model) Registry"
+ 5) "MBIM (Mobile Broadband Interface Model) Registry"
+
        - http://compliance.usb.org/mbim/
 
-[6] "/sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices output format"
+ 6) "/sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices output format"
+
        - Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst
 
-[7] "/sys/bus/usb/devices/.../descriptors"
+ 7) "/sys/bus/usb/devices/.../descriptors"
+
        - Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-bus-usb

Documentation/networking/checksum-offloads.rst

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ recomputed for each resulting segment.  See the skbuff.h comment (section 'E')
 for more details.
 
 A driver declares its offload capabilities in netdev->hw_features; see
-Documentation/networking/netdev-features.txt for more.  Note that a device
+Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst for more.  Note that a device
 which only advertises NETIF_F_IP[V6]_CSUM must still obey the csum_start and
 csum_offset given in the SKB; if it tries to deduce these itself in hardware
 (as some NICs do) the driver should check that the values in the SKB match

Documentation/networking/cops.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+========================================
+The COPS LocalTalk Linux driver (cops.c)
+========================================
+
+By Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>
+
+This driver has two modes and they are: Dayna mode and Tangent mode.
+Each mode corresponds with the type of card. It has been found
+that there are 2 main types of cards and all other cards are
+the same and just have different names or only have minor differences
+such as more IO ports. As this driver is tested it will
+become more clear exactly what cards are supported.
+
+Right now these cards are known to work with the COPS driver. The
+LT-200 cards work in a somewhat more limited capacity than the
+DL200 cards, which work very well and are in use by many people.
+
+TANGENT driver mode:
+	- Tangent ATB-II, Novell NL-1000, Daystar Digital LT-200
+
+DAYNA driver mode:
+	- Dayna DL2000/DaynaTalk PC (Half Length), COPS LT-95,
+	- Farallon PhoneNET PC III, Farallon PhoneNET PC II
+
+Other cards possibly supported mode unknown though:
+	- Dayna DL2000 (Full length)
+
+The COPS driver defaults to using Dayna mode. To change the driver's
+mode if you built a driver with dual support use board_type=1 or
+board_type=2 for Dayna or Tangent with insmod.
+
+Operation/loading of the driver
+===============================
+
+Use modprobe like this:	/sbin/modprobe cops.o (IO #) (IRQ #)
+If you do not specify any options the driver will try and use the IO = 0x240,
+IRQ = 5. As of right now I would only use IRQ 5 for the card, if autoprobing.
+
+To load multiple COPS driver Localtalk cards you can do one of the following::
+
+	insmod cops io=0x240 irq=5
+	insmod -o cops2 cops io=0x260 irq=3
+
+Or in lilo.conf put something like this::
+
+	append="ether=5,0x240,lt0 ether=3,0x260,lt1"
+
+Then bring up the interface with ifconfig. It will look something like this::
+
+  lt0       Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F7-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
+	    inet addr:192.168.1.2  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
+	    UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:600  Metric:1
+	    RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
+	    TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 coll:0
+
+Netatalk Configuration
+======================
+
+You will need to configure atalkd with something like the following to make
+it work with the cops.c driver.
+
+* For single LTalk card use::
+
+    dummy -seed -phase 2 -net 2000 -addr 2000.10 -zone "1033"
+    lt0 -seed -phase 1 -net 1000 -addr 1000.50 -zone "1033"
+
+* For multiple cards, Ethernet and LocalTalk::
+
+    eth0 -seed -phase 2 -net 3000 -addr 3000.20 -zone "1033"
+    lt0 -seed -phase 1 -net 1000 -addr 1000.50 -zone "1033"
+
+* For multiple LocalTalk cards, and an Ethernet card.
+
+* Order seems to matter here, Ethernet last::
+
+    lt0 -seed -phase 1 -net 1000 -addr 1000.10 -zone "LocalTalk1"
+    lt1 -seed -phase 1 -net 2000 -addr 2000.20 -zone "LocalTalk2"
+    eth0 -seed -phase 2 -net 3000 -addr 3000.30 -zone "EtherTalk"

Documentation/networking/cops.txt

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-Text File for the COPS LocalTalk Linux driver (cops.c).
-	By Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>
-
-This driver has two modes and they are: Dayna mode and Tangent mode.
-Each mode corresponds with the type of card. It has been found
-that there are 2 main types of cards and all other cards are
-the same and just have different names or only have minor differences
-such as more IO ports. As this driver is tested it will
-become more clear exactly what cards are supported. 
-
-Right now these cards are known to work with the COPS driver. The
-LT-200 cards work in a somewhat more limited capacity than the
-DL200 cards, which work very well and are in use by many people.
-
-TANGENT driver mode:
-	Tangent ATB-II, Novell NL-1000, Daystar Digital LT-200
-DAYNA driver mode:
-	Dayna DL2000/DaynaTalk PC (Half Length), COPS LT-95,
-	Farallon PhoneNET PC III, Farallon PhoneNET PC II
-Other cards possibly supported mode unknown though:
-	Dayna DL2000 (Full length)
-
-The COPS driver defaults to using Dayna mode. To change the driver's 
-mode if you built a driver with dual support use board_type=1 or
-board_type=2 for Dayna or Tangent with insmod.
-
-** Operation/loading of the driver.
-Use modprobe like this:	/sbin/modprobe cops.o (IO #) (IRQ #)
-If you do not specify any options the driver will try and use the IO = 0x240,
-IRQ = 5. As of right now I would only use IRQ 5 for the card, if autoprobing.
-
-To load multiple COPS driver Localtalk cards you can do one of the following.
-
-insmod cops io=0x240 irq=5
-insmod -o cops2 cops io=0x260 irq=3
-
-Or in lilo.conf put something like this:
-	append="ether=5,0x240,lt0 ether=3,0x260,lt1"
-
-Then bring up the interface with ifconfig. It will look something like this:
-lt0       Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F7-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
-          inet addr:192.168.1.2  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
-          UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:600  Metric:1
-          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
-          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 coll:0
-
-** Netatalk Configuration
-You will need to configure atalkd with something like the following to make
-it work with the cops.c driver.
-
-* For single LTalk card use.
-dummy -seed -phase 2 -net 2000 -addr 2000.10 -zone "1033"
-lt0 -seed -phase 1 -net 1000 -addr 1000.50 -zone "1033"
-
-* For multiple cards, Ethernet and LocalTalk.
-eth0 -seed -phase 2 -net 3000 -addr 3000.20 -zone "1033"
-lt0 -seed -phase 1 -net 1000 -addr 1000.50 -zone "1033"
-
-* For multiple LocalTalk cards, and an Ethernet card.
-* Order seems to matter here, Ethernet last.
-lt0 -seed -phase 1 -net 1000 -addr 1000.10 -zone "LocalTalk1"
-lt1 -seed -phase 1 -net 2000 -addr 2000.20 -zone "LocalTalk2"
-eth0 -seed -phase 2 -net 3000 -addr 3000.30 -zone "EtherTalk"

Documentation/networking/cxacru.rst

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+========================
+ATM cxacru device driver
+========================
+
 Firmware is required for this device: http://accessrunner.sourceforge.net/
 
 While it is capable of managing/maintaining the ADSL connection without the
@@ -19,29 +25,35 @@ several sysfs attribute files for retrieving device statistics:
 
 * adsl_headend
 * adsl_headend_environment
-	Information about the remote headend.
+
+	- Information about the remote headend.
 
 * adsl_config
-	Configuration writing interface.
-	Write parameters in hexadecimal format <index>=<value>,
-	separated by whitespace, e.g.:
+
+	- Configuration writing interface.
+	- Write parameters in hexadecimal format <index>=<value>,
+	  separated by whitespace, e.g.:
+
 		"1=0 a=5"
-	Up to 7 parameters at a time will be sent and the modem will restart
-	the ADSL connection when any value is set. These are logged for future
-	reference.
+
+	- Up to 7 parameters at a time will be sent and the modem will restart
+	  the ADSL connection when any value is set. These are logged for future
+	  reference.
 
 * downstream_attenuation (dB)
 * downstream_bits_per_frame
 * downstream_rate (kbps)
 * downstream_snr_margin (dB)
-	Downstream stats.
+
+	- Downstream stats.
 
 * upstream_attenuation (dB)
 * upstream_bits_per_frame
 * upstream_rate (kbps)
 * upstream_snr_margin (dB)
 * transmitter_power (dBm/Hz)
-	Upstream stats.
+
+	- Upstream stats.
 
 * downstream_crc_errors
 * downstream_fec_errors
@@ -49,48 +61,56 @@ several sysfs attribute files for retrieving device statistics:
 * upstream_crc_errors
 * upstream_fec_errors
 * upstream_hec_errors
-	Error counts.
+
+	- Error counts.
 
 * line_startable
-	Indicates that ADSL support on the device
-	is/can be enabled, see adsl_start.
+
+	- Indicates that ADSL support on the device
+	  is/can be enabled, see adsl_start.
 
 * line_status
-	"initialising"
-	"down"
-	"attempting to activate"
-	"training"
-	"channel analysis"
-	"exchange"
-	"waiting"
-	"up"
+
+	 - "initialising"
+	 - "down"
+	 - "attempting to activate"
+	 - "training"
+	 - "channel analysis"
+	 - "exchange"
+	 - "waiting"
+	 - "up"
 
 	Changes between "down" and "attempting to activate"
 	if there is no signal.
 
 * link_status
-	"not connected"
-	"connected"
-	"lost"
+
+	 - "not connected"
+	 - "connected"
+	 - "lost"
 
 * mac_address
 
 * modulation
-	"" (when not connected)
-	"ANSI T1.413"
-	"ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)"
-	"ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)"
+
+	 - "" (when not connected)
+	 - "ANSI T1.413"
+	 - "ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)"
+	 - "ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)"
 
 * startup_attempts
-	Count of total attempts to initialise ADSL.
+
+	- Count of total attempts to initialise ADSL.
 
 To enable/disable ADSL, the following can be written to the adsl_state file:
-	"start"
-	"stop
-	"restart" (stops, waits 1.5s, then starts)
-	"poll" (used to resume status polling if it was disabled due to failure)
 
-Changes in adsl/line state are reported via kernel log messages:
+	 - "start"
+	 - "stop
+	 - "restart" (stops, waits 1.5s, then starts)
+	 - "poll" (used to resume status polling if it was disabled due to failure)
+
+Changes in adsl/line state are reported via kernel log messages::
+
 	[4942145.150704] ATM dev 0: ADSL state: running
 	[4942243.663766] ATM dev 0: ADSL line: down
 	[4942249.665075] ATM dev 0: ADSL line: attempting to activate

Documentation/networking/dccp.rst

@@ -1,16 +1,18 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=============
 DCCP protocol
 =============
 
 
-Contents
-========
-- Introduction
-- Missing features
-- Socket options
-- Sysctl variables
-- IOCTLs
-- Other tunables
-- Notes
+.. Contents
+   - Introduction
+   - Missing features
+   - Socket options
+   - Sysctl variables
+   - IOCTLs
+   - Other tunables
+   - Notes
 
 
 Introduction
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ The Linux DCCP implementation does not currently support all the features that a
 specified in RFCs 4340...42.
 
 The known bugs are at:
+
 	http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/todo#DCCP
 
 For more up-to-date versions of the DCCP implementation, please consider using
@@ -54,7 +57,8 @@ defined: the "simple" policy (DCCPQ_POLICY_SIMPLE), which does nothing special,
 and a priority-based variant (DCCPQ_POLICY_PRIO). The latter allows to pass an
 u32 priority value as ancillary data to sendmsg(), where higher numbers indicate
 a higher packet priority (similar to SO_PRIORITY). This ancillary data needs to
-be formatted using a cmsg(3) message header filled in as follows:
+be formatted using a cmsg(3) message header filled in as follows::
+
 	cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_DCCP;
 	cmsg->cmsg_type	 = DCCP_SCM_PRIORITY;
 	cmsg->cmsg_len	 = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(uint32_t));	/* or CMSG_LEN(4) */
@@ -94,7 +98,7 @@ must be registered on the socket before calling connect() or listen().
 
 DCCP_SOCKOPT_TX_CCID is read/write. It returns the current CCID (if set) or sets
 the preference list for the TX CCID, using the same format as DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID.
-Please note that the getsockopt argument type here is `int', not uint8_t.
+Please note that the getsockopt argument type here is ``int``, not uint8_t.
 
 DCCP_SOCKOPT_RX_CCID is analogous to DCCP_SOCKOPT_TX_CCID, but for the RX CCID.
 
@@ -113,6 +117,7 @@ be enabled at the receiver, too with suitable choice of CsCov.
 DCCP_SOCKOPT_SEND_CSCOV sets the sender checksum coverage. Values in the
 	range 0..15 are acceptable. The default setting is 0 (full coverage),
 	values between 1..15 indicate partial coverage.
+
 DCCP_SOCKOPT_RECV_CSCOV is for the receiver and has a different meaning: it
 	sets a threshold, where again values 0..15 are acceptable. The default
 	of 0 means that all packets with a partial coverage will be discarded.
@@ -123,11 +128,13 @@ DCCP_SOCKOPT_RECV_CSCOV is for the receiver and has a different meaning: it
 
 The following two options apply to CCID 3 exclusively and are getsockopt()-only.
 In either case, a TFRC info struct (defined in <linux/tfrc.h>) is returned.
+
 DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_RX_INFO
-	Returns a `struct tfrc_rx_info' in optval; the buffer for optval and
+	Returns a ``struct tfrc_rx_info`` in optval; the buffer for optval and
 	optlen must be set to at least sizeof(struct tfrc_rx_info).
+
 DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_TX_INFO
-	Returns a `struct tfrc_tx_info' in optval; the buffer for optval and
+	Returns a ``struct tfrc_tx_info`` in optval; the buffer for optval and
 	optlen must be set to at least sizeof(struct tfrc_tx_info).
 
 On unidirectional connections it is useful to close the unused half-connection
@@ -182,7 +189,7 @@ sync_ratelimit = 125 ms
 IOCTLS
 ======
 FIONREAD
-	Works as in udp(7): returns in the `int' argument pointer the size of
+	Works as in udp(7): returns in the ``int`` argument pointer the size of
 	the next pending datagram in bytes, or 0 when no datagram is pending.
 
 
@@ -191,10 +198,12 @@ Other tunables
 Per-route rto_min support
 	CCID-2 supports the RTAX_RTO_MIN per-route setting for the minimum value
 	of the RTO timer. This setting can be modified via the 'rto_min' option
-	of iproute2; for example:
+	of iproute2; for example::
+
 		> ip route change 10.0.0.0/24   rto_min 250j dev wlan0
 		> ip route add    10.0.0.254/32 rto_min 800j dev wlan0
 		> ip route show dev wlan0
+
 	CCID-3 also supports the rto_min setting: it is used to define the lower
 	bound for the expiry of the nofeedback timer. This can be useful on LANs
 	with very low RTTs (e.g., loopback, Gbit ethernet).

Documentation/networking/dctcp.rst

@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======================
 DCTCP (DataCenter TCP)
-----------------------
+======================
 
 DCTCP is an enhancement to the TCP congestion control algorithm for data
 center networks and leverages Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) in
 the data center network to provide multi-bit feedback to the end hosts.
 
-To enable it on end hosts:
+To enable it on end hosts::
 
   sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=dctcp
   sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_ecn_fallback=0 (optional)
@@ -25,14 +28,19 @@ SIGCOMM/SIGMETRICS papers:
 
  i) Mohammad Alizadeh, Albert Greenberg, David A. Maltz, Jitendra Padhye,
     Parveen Patel, Balaji Prabhakar, Sudipta Sengupta, and Murari Sridharan:
-      "Data Center TCP (DCTCP)", Data Center Networks session
+
+      "Data Center TCP (DCTCP)", Data Center Networks session"
+
       Proc. ACM SIGCOMM, New Delhi, 2010.
+
     http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp-final.pdf
     http://www.sigcomm.org/ccr/papers/2010/October/1851275.1851192
 
 ii) Mohammad Alizadeh, Adel Javanmard, and Balaji Prabhakar:
+
       "Analysis of DCTCP: Stability, Convergence, and Fairness"
       Proc. ACM SIGMETRICS, San Jose, 2011.
+
     http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP_files/dctcp_analysis-full.pdf
 
 IETF informational draft:

Documentation/networking/decnet.rst

@@ -1,26 +1,31 @@
-                    Linux DECnet Networking Layer Information
-                   ===========================================
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-1) Other documentation....
+=========================================
+Linux DECnet Networking Layer Information
+=========================================
 
-   o Project Home Pages
-       http://www.chygwyn.com/                      	    - Kernel info
-       http://linux-decnet.sourceforge.net/                - Userland tools
-       http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/linux-decnet/   - Status page
+1. Other documentation....
+==========================
 
-2) Configuring the kernel
+   - Project Home Pages
+     - http://www.chygwyn.com/				   - Kernel info
+     - http://linux-decnet.sourceforge.net/                - Userland tools
+     - http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/linux-decnet/   - Status page
+
+2. Configuring the kernel
+=========================
 
 Be sure to turn on the following options:
 
-    CONFIG_DECNET (obviously)
-    CONFIG_PROC_FS (to see what's going on)
-    CONFIG_SYSCTL (for easy configuration)
+    - CONFIG_DECNET (obviously)
+    - CONFIG_PROC_FS (to see what's going on)
+    - CONFIG_SYSCTL (for easy configuration)
 
 if you want to try out router support (not properly debugged yet)
 you'll need the following options as well...
 
-    CONFIG_DECNET_ROUTER (to be able to add/delete routes)
-    CONFIG_NETFILTER (will be required for the DECnet routing daemon)
+    - CONFIG_DECNET_ROUTER (to be able to add/delete routes)
+    - CONFIG_NETFILTER (will be required for the DECnet routing daemon)
 
 Don't turn on SIOCGIFCONF support for DECnet unless you are really sure
 that you need it, in general you won't and it can cause ifconfig to
@@ -29,7 +34,7 @@ malfunction.
 Run time configuration has changed slightly from the 2.4 system. If you
 want to configure an endnode, then the simplified procedure is as follows:
 
- o Set the MAC address on your ethernet card before starting _any_ other
+ - Set the MAC address on your ethernet card before starting _any_ other
    network protocols.
 
 As soon as your network card is brought into the UP state, DECnet should
@@ -37,7 +42,8 @@ start working. If you need something more complicated or are unsure how
 to set the MAC address, see the next section. Also all configurations which
 worked with 2.4 will work under 2.5 with no change.
 
-3) Command line options
+3. Command line options
+=======================
 
 You can set a DECnet address on the kernel command line for compatibility
 with the 2.4 configuration procedure, but in general it's not needed any more.
@@ -56,7 +62,7 @@ interface then you won't see any entries in /proc/net/neigh for the local
 host until such time as you start a connection. This doesn't affect the
 operation of the local communications in any other way though.
 
-The kernel command line takes options looking like the following:
+The kernel command line takes options looking like the following::
 
     decnet.addr=1,2
 
@@ -82,7 +88,7 @@ address of the node in order for it to be autoconfigured (and then appear in
 FTP sites called dn2ethaddr which can compute the correct ethernet
 address to use. The address can be set by ifconfig either before or
 at the time the device is brought up. If you are using RedHat you can
-add the line:
+add the line::
 
     MACADDR=AA:00:04:00:03:04
 
@@ -95,7 +101,7 @@ verify with iproute2).
 The default device for routing can be set through the /proc filesystem
 by setting /proc/sys/net/decnet/default_device to the
 device you want DECnet to route packets out of when no specific route
-is available. Usually this will be eth0, for example:
+is available. Usually this will be eth0, for example::
 
     echo -n "eth0" >/proc/sys/net/decnet/default_device
 
@@ -106,7 +112,9 @@ confirm that by looking in the default_device file of course.
 There is a list of what the other files under /proc/sys/net/decnet/ do
 on the kernel patch web site (shown above).
 
-4) Run time kernel configuration
+4. Run time kernel configuration
+================================
+
 
 This is either done through the sysctl/proc interface (see the kernel web
 pages for details on what the various options do) or through the iproute2
@@ -122,20 +130,21 @@ since its the _only_ way to add and delete routes currently. Eventually
 there will be a routing daemon to send and receive routing messages for
 each interface and update the kernel routing tables accordingly. The
 routing daemon will use netfilter to listen to routing packets, and
-rtnetlink to update the kernels routing tables. 
+rtnetlink to update the kernels routing tables.
 
 The DECnet raw socket layer has been removed since it was there purely
 for use by the routing daemon which will now use netfilter (a much cleaner
 and more generic solution) instead.
 
-5) How can I tell if its working ?
+5. How can I tell if its working?
+=================================
 
 Here is a quick guide of what to look for in order to know if your DECnet
 kernel subsystem is working.
 
    - Is the node address set (see /proc/sys/net/decnet/node_address)
-   - Is the node of the correct type 
-                             (see /proc/sys/net/decnet/conf/<dev>/forwarding)
+   - Is the node of the correct type
+     (see /proc/sys/net/decnet/conf/<dev>/forwarding)
    - Is the Ethernet MAC address of each Ethernet card set to match
      the DECnet address. If in doubt use the dn2ethaddr utility available
      at the ftp archive.
@@ -160,7 +169,8 @@ kernel subsystem is working.
      network, and see if you can obtain the same results.
    - At this point you are on your own... :-)
 
-6) How to send a bug report
+6. How to send a bug report
+===========================
 
 If you've found a bug and want to report it, then there are several things
 you can do to help me work out exactly what it is that is wrong. Useful
@@ -175,18 +185,19 @@ information (_most_ of which _is_ _essential_) includes:
  - How much data was being transferred ?
  - Was the network congested ?
  - How can the problem be reproduced ?
- - Can you use tcpdump to get a trace ? (N.B. Most (all?) versions of 
+ - Can you use tcpdump to get a trace ? (N.B. Most (all?) versions of
    tcpdump don't understand how to dump DECnet properly, so including
    the hex listing of the packet contents is _essential_, usually the -x flag.
    You may also need to increase the length grabbed with the -s flag. The
    -e flag also provides very useful information (ethernet MAC addresses))
 
-7) MAC FAQ
+7. MAC FAQ
+==========
 
 A quick FAQ on ethernet MAC addresses to explain how Linux and DECnet
-interact and how to get the best performance from your hardware. 
+interact and how to get the best performance from your hardware.
 
-Ethernet cards are designed to normally only pass received network frames 
+Ethernet cards are designed to normally only pass received network frames
 to a host computer when they are addressed to it, or to the broadcast address.
 
 Linux has an interface which allows the setting of extra addresses for
@@ -197,8 +208,8 @@ significant processor time and bus bandwidth can be used up on a busy
 network (see the NAPI documentation for a longer explanation of these
 effects).
 
-DECnet makes use of this interface to allow running DECnet on an ethernet 
-card which has already been configured using TCP/IP (presumably using the 
+DECnet makes use of this interface to allow running DECnet on an ethernet
+card which has already been configured using TCP/IP (presumably using the
 built in MAC address of the card, as usual) and/or to allow multiple DECnet
 addresses on each physical interface. If you do this, be aware that if your
 ethernet card doesn't support perfect hashing in its MAC address filter
@@ -210,7 +221,8 @@ to gain the best efficiency. Better still is to use a card which supports
 NAPI as well.
 
 
-8) Mailing list
+8. Mailing list
+===============
 
 If you are keen to get involved in development, or want to ask questions
 about configuration, or even just report bugs, then there is a mailing
@@ -218,7 +230,8 @@ list that you can join, details are at:
 
 http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=4993
 
-9) Legal Info
+9. Legal Info
+=============
 
 The Linux DECnet project team have placed their code under the GPL. The
 software is provided "as is" and without warranty express or implied.

Documentation/networking/defza.rst

@@ -1,4 +1,10 @@
-Notes on the DEC FDDIcontroller 700 (DEFZA-xx) driver v.1.1.4.
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=====================================================
+Notes on the DEC FDDIcontroller 700 (DEFZA-xx) driver
+=====================================================
+
+:Version: v.1.1.4
 
 
 DEC FDDIcontroller 700 is DEC's first-generation TURBOchannel FDDI

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/3com/3c509.rst

@@ -1,17 +1,21 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=============================================================================
 Linux and the 3Com EtherLink III Series Ethercards (driver v1.18c and higher)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+=============================================================================
 
 This file contains the instructions and caveats for v1.18c and higher versions
 of the 3c509 driver. You should not use the driver without reading this file.
 
 release 1.0
+
 28 February 2002
+
 Current maintainer (corrections to):
   David Ruggiero <jdr@farfalle.com>
 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(0) Introduction
+Introduction
+============
 
 The following are notes and information on using the 3Com EtherLink III series
 ethercards in Linux. These cards are commonly known by the most widely-used
@@ -21,11 +25,11 @@ be (but sometimes are) confused with the similarly-numbered PCI-bus "3c905"
 provided by the module 3c509.c, which has code to support all of the following
 models:
 
-  3c509 (original ISA card)
-  3c509B (later revision of the ISA card; supports full-duplex)
-  3c589 (PCMCIA)
-  3c589B (later revision of the 3c589; supports full-duplex)
-  3c579 (EISA)
+ - 3c509 (original ISA card)
+ - 3c509B (later revision of the ISA card; supports full-duplex)
+ - 3c589 (PCMCIA)
+ - 3c589B (later revision of the 3c589; supports full-duplex)
+ - 3c579 (EISA)
 
 Large portions of this documentation were heavily borrowed from the guide
 written the original author of the 3c509 driver, Donald Becker. The master
@@ -33,32 +37,34 @@ copy of that document, which contains notes on older versions of the driver,
 currently resides on Scyld web server: http://www.scyld.com/.
 
 
-(1) Special Driver Features
+Special Driver Features
+=======================
 
 Overriding card settings
 
 The driver allows boot- or load-time overriding of the card's detected IOADDR,
 IRQ, and transceiver settings, although this capability shouldn't generally be
 needed except to enable full-duplex mode (see below). An example of the syntax
-for LILO parameters for doing this:
+for LILO parameters for doing this::
 
-    ether=10,0x310,3,0x3c509,eth0 
+    ether=10,0x310,3,0x3c509,eth0
 
 This configures the first found 3c509 card for IRQ 10, base I/O 0x310, and
 transceiver type 3 (10base2). The flag "0x3c509" must be set to avoid conflicts
 with other card types when overriding the I/O address. When the driver is
 loaded as a module, only the IRQ may be overridden. For example,
 setting two cards to IRQ10 and IRQ11 is done by using the irq module
-option:
+option::
 
    options 3c509 irq=10,11
 
 
-(2) Full-duplex mode
+Full-duplex mode
+================
 
 The v1.18c driver added support for the 3c509B's full-duplex capabilities.
 In order to enable and successfully use full-duplex mode, three conditions
-must be met: 
+must be met:
 
 (a) You must have a Etherlink III card model whose hardware supports full-
 duplex operations. Currently, the only members of the 3c509 family that are
@@ -78,27 +84,32 @@ duplex-capable  Ethernet switch (*not* a hub), or a full-duplex-capable NIC on
 another system that's connected directly to the 3c509B via a crossover cable.
 
 Full-duplex mode can be enabled using 'ethtool'.
- 
-/////Extremely important caution concerning full-duplex mode/////
-Understand that the 3c509B's hardware's full-duplex support is much more
-limited than that provide by more modern network interface cards. Although
-at the physical layer of the network it fully supports full-duplex operation,
-the card was designed before the current Ethernet auto-negotiation (N-way)
-spec was written. This means that the 3c509B family ***cannot and will not
-auto-negotiate a full-duplex connection with its link partner under any
-circumstances, no matter how it is initialized***. If the full-duplex mode
-of the 3c509B is enabled, its link partner will very likely need to be
-independently _forced_ into full-duplex mode as well; otherwise various nasty
-failures will occur - at the very least, you'll see massive numbers of packet
-collisions. This is one of very rare circumstances where disabling auto-
-negotiation and forcing the duplex mode of a network interface card or switch
-would ever be necessary or desirable.
+
+.. warning::
+
+  Extremely important caution concerning full-duplex mode
+
+  Understand that the 3c509B's hardware's full-duplex support is much more
+  limited than that provide by more modern network interface cards. Although
+  at the physical layer of the network it fully supports full-duplex operation,
+  the card was designed before the current Ethernet auto-negotiation (N-way)
+  spec was written. This means that the 3c509B family ***cannot and will not
+  auto-negotiate a full-duplex connection with its link partner under any
+  circumstances, no matter how it is initialized***. If the full-duplex mode
+  of the 3c509B is enabled, its link partner will very likely need to be
+  independently _forced_ into full-duplex mode as well; otherwise various nasty
+  failures will occur - at the very least, you'll see massive numbers of packet
+  collisions. This is one of very rare circumstances where disabling auto-
+  negotiation and forcing the duplex mode of a network interface card or switch
+  would ever be necessary or desirable.
 
 
-(3) Available Transceiver Types
+Available Transceiver Types
+===========================
 
 For versions of the driver v1.18c and above, the available transceiver types are:
- 
+
+== =========================================================================
 0  transceiver type from EEPROM config (normally 10baseT); force half-duplex
 1  AUI (thick-net / DB15 connector)
 2  (undefined)
@@ -106,6 +117,7 @@ For versions of the driver v1.18c and above, the available transceiver types are
 4  10baseT (RJ-45 connector); force half-duplex mode
 8  transceiver type and duplex mode taken from card's EEPROM config settings
 12 10baseT (RJ-45 connector); force full-duplex mode
+== =========================================================================
 
 Prior to driver version 1.18c, only transceiver codes 0-4 were supported. Note
 that the new transceiver codes 8 and 12 are the *only* ones that will enable
@@ -116,26 +128,30 @@ it must always be explicitly enabled via one of these code in order to be
 activated.
 
 The transceiver type can be changed using 'ethtool'.
-  
 
-(4a) Interpretation of error messages and common problems
+
+Interpretation of error messages and common problems
+----------------------------------------------------
 
 Error Messages
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-eth0: Infinite loop in interrupt, status 2011. 
+eth0: Infinite loop in interrupt, status 2011.
 These are "mostly harmless" message indicating that the driver had too much
 work during that interrupt cycle. With a status of 0x2011 you are receiving
 packets faster than they can be removed from the card. This should be rare
 or impossible in normal operation. Possible causes of this error report are:
- 
+
    - a "green" mode enabled that slows the processor down when there is no
-     keyboard activity. 
+     keyboard activity.
 
    - some other device or device driver hogging the bus or disabling interrupts.
      Check /proc/interrupts for excessive interrupt counts. The timer tick
-     interrupt should always be incrementing faster than the others. 
+     interrupt should always be incrementing faster than the others.
+
+No received packets
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-No received packets 
 If a 3c509, 3c562 or 3c589 can successfully transmit packets, but never
 receives packets (as reported by /proc/net/dev or 'ifconfig') you likely
 have an interrupt line problem. Check /proc/interrupts to verify that the
@@ -146,26 +162,37 @@ or IRQ5, and the easiest solution is to move the 3c509 to a different
 interrupt line. If the device is receiving packets but 'ping' doesn't work,
 you have a routing problem.
 
-Tx Carrier Errors Reported in /proc/net/dev 
+Tx Carrier Errors Reported in /proc/net/dev
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+
 If an EtherLink III appears to transmit packets, but the "Tx carrier errors"
 field in /proc/net/dev increments as quickly as the Tx packet count, you
-likely have an unterminated network or the incorrect media transceiver selected. 
+likely have an unterminated network or the incorrect media transceiver selected.
+
+3c509B card is not detected on machines with an ISA PnP BIOS.
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-3c509B card is not detected on machines with an ISA PnP BIOS. 
 While the updated driver works with most PnP BIOS programs, it does not work
 with all. This can be fixed by disabling PnP support using the 3Com-supplied
-setup program. 
+setup program.
+
+3c509 card is not detected on overclocked machines
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-3c509 card is not detected on overclocked machines 
 Increase the delay time in id_read_eeprom() from the current value, 500,
-to an absurdly high value, such as 5000. 
+to an absurdly high value, such as 5000.
 
 
-(4b) Decoding Status and Error Messages
+Decoding Status and Error Messages
+----------------------------------
 
-The bits in the main status register are: 
 
+The bits in the main status register are:
+
+=====	======================================
 value 	description
+=====	======================================
 0x01 	Interrupt latch
 0x02 	Tx overrun, or Rx underrun
 0x04 	Tx complete
@@ -174,30 +201,38 @@ value 	description
 0x20 	A Rx packet has started to arrive
 0x40 	The driver has requested an interrupt
 0x80 	Statistics counter nearly full
+=====	======================================
 
-The bits in the transmit (Tx) status word are: 
+The bits in the transmit (Tx) status word are:
 
-value 	description
-0x02 	Out-of-window collision.
-0x04 	Status stack overflow (normally impossible).
-0x08 	16 collisions.
-0x10 	Tx underrun (not enough PCI bus bandwidth).
-0x20 	Tx jabber.
-0x40 	Tx interrupt requested.
-0x80 	Status is valid (this should always be set).
+=====	============================================
+value	description
+=====	============================================
+0x02	Out-of-window collision.
+0x04	Status stack overflow (normally impossible).
+0x08	16 collisions.
+0x10	Tx underrun (not enough PCI bus bandwidth).
+0x20	Tx jabber.
+0x40	Tx interrupt requested.
+0x80	Status is valid (this should always be set).
+=====	============================================
 
 
-When a transmit error occurs the driver produces a status message such as 
+When a transmit error occurs the driver produces a status message such as::
 
    eth0: Transmit error, Tx status register 82
 
 The two values typically seen here are:
 
-0x82 
-Out of window collision. This typically occurs when some other Ethernet
-host is incorrectly set to full duplex on a half duplex network. 
+0x82
+^^^^
+
+Out of window collision. This typically occurs when some other Ethernet
+host is incorrectly set to full duplex on a half duplex network.
+
+0x88
+^^^^
 
-0x88 
 16 collisions. This typically occurs when the network is exceptionally busy
 or when another host doesn't correctly back off after a collision. If this
 error is mixed with 0x82 errors it is the result of a host incorrectly set
@@ -207,7 +242,8 @@ Both of these errors are the result of network problems that should be
 corrected. They do not represent driver malfunction.
 
 
-(5) Revision history (this file)
+Revision history (this file)
+============================
 
 28Feb02 v1.0  DR   New; major portions based on Becker original 3c509 docs
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/3com/vortex.rst

@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
-Documentation/networking/device_drivers/3com/vortex.txt
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=========================
+3Com Vortex device driver
+=========================
+
+Documentation/networking/device_drivers/3com/vortex.rst
+
 Andrew Morton
+
 30 April 2000
 
 
@@ -8,12 +16,12 @@ driver for Linux, 3c59x.c.
 
 The driver was written by Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>
 
-Don is no longer the prime maintainer of this version of the driver. 
+Don is no longer the prime maintainer of this version of the driver.
 Please report problems to one or more of:
 
-  Andrew Morton
-  Netdev mailing list <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
-  Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
+- Andrew Morton
+- Netdev mailing list <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
+- Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
 
 Please note the 'Reporting and Diagnosing Problems' section at the end
 of this file.
@@ -24,58 +32,58 @@ Since kernel 2.3.99-pre6, this driver incorporates the support for the
 
 This driver supports the following hardware:
 
-	3c590 Vortex 10Mbps
-	3c592 EISA 10Mbps Demon/Vortex
-	3c597 EISA Fast Demon/Vortex
-	3c595 Vortex 100baseTx
-	3c595 Vortex 100baseT4
-	3c595 Vortex 100base-MII
-	3c900 Boomerang 10baseT
-	3c900 Boomerang 10Mbps Combo
-	3c900 Cyclone 10Mbps TPO
-	3c900 Cyclone 10Mbps Combo
-	3c900 Cyclone 10Mbps TPC
-	3c900B-FL Cyclone 10base-FL
-	3c905 Boomerang 100baseTx
-	3c905 Boomerang 100baseT4
-	3c905B Cyclone 100baseTx
-	3c905B Cyclone 10/100/BNC
-	3c905B-FX Cyclone 100baseFx
-	3c905C Tornado
-	3c920B-EMB-WNM (ATI Radeon 9100 IGP)
-	3c980 Cyclone
-	3c980C Python-T
-	3cSOHO100-TX Hurricane
-	3c555 Laptop Hurricane
-	3c556 Laptop Tornado
-	3c556B Laptop Hurricane
-	3c575 [Megahertz] 10/100 LAN  CardBus
-	3c575 Boomerang CardBus
-	3CCFE575BT Cyclone CardBus
-	3CCFE575CT Tornado CardBus
-	3CCFE656 Cyclone CardBus
-	3CCFEM656B Cyclone+Winmodem CardBus
-	3CXFEM656C Tornado+Winmodem CardBus
-	3c450 HomePNA Tornado
-	3c920 Tornado
-	3c982 Hydra Dual Port A
-	3c982 Hydra Dual Port B
-	3c905B-T4
-	3c920B-EMB-WNM Tornado
+	- 3c590 Vortex 10Mbps
+	- 3c592 EISA 10Mbps Demon/Vortex
+	- 3c597 EISA Fast Demon/Vortex
+	- 3c595 Vortex 100baseTx
+	- 3c595 Vortex 100baseT4
+	- 3c595 Vortex 100base-MII
+	- 3c900 Boomerang 10baseT
+	- 3c900 Boomerang 10Mbps Combo
+	- 3c900 Cyclone 10Mbps TPO
+	- 3c900 Cyclone 10Mbps Combo
+	- 3c900 Cyclone 10Mbps TPC
+	- 3c900B-FL Cyclone 10base-FL
+	- 3c905 Boomerang 100baseTx
+	- 3c905 Boomerang 100baseT4
+	- 3c905B Cyclone 100baseTx
+	- 3c905B Cyclone 10/100/BNC
+	- 3c905B-FX Cyclone 100baseFx
+	- 3c905C Tornado
+	- 3c920B-EMB-WNM (ATI Radeon 9100 IGP)
+	- 3c980 Cyclone
+	- 3c980C Python-T
+	- 3cSOHO100-TX Hurricane
+	- 3c555 Laptop Hurricane
+	- 3c556 Laptop Tornado
+	- 3c556B Laptop Hurricane
+	- 3c575 [Megahertz] 10/100 LAN  CardBus
+	- 3c575 Boomerang CardBus
+	- 3CCFE575BT Cyclone CardBus
+	- 3CCFE575CT Tornado CardBus
+	- 3CCFE656 Cyclone CardBus
+	- 3CCFEM656B Cyclone+Winmodem CardBus
+	- 3CXFEM656C Tornado+Winmodem CardBus
+	- 3c450 HomePNA Tornado
+	- 3c920 Tornado
+	- 3c982 Hydra Dual Port A
+	- 3c982 Hydra Dual Port B
+	- 3c905B-T4
+	- 3c920B-EMB-WNM Tornado
 
 Module parameters
 =================
 
 There are several parameters which may be provided to the driver when
-its module is loaded.  These are usually placed in /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
-configuration files.  Example:
+its module is loaded.  These are usually placed in ``/etc/modprobe.d/*.conf``
+configuration files.  Example::
 
-options 3c59x debug=3 rx_copybreak=300
+    options 3c59x debug=3 rx_copybreak=300
 
 If you are using the PCMCIA tools (cardmgr) then the options may be
-placed in /etc/pcmcia/config.opts:
+placed in /etc/pcmcia/config.opts::
 
-module "3c59x" opts "debug=3 rx_copybreak=300"
+    module "3c59x" opts "debug=3 rx_copybreak=300"
 
 
 The supported parameters are:
@@ -89,7 +97,7 @@ options=N1,N2,N3,...
 
   Each number in the list provides an option to the corresponding
   network card.  So if you have two 3c905's and you wish to provide
-  them with option 0x204 you would use:
+  them with option 0x204 you would use::
 
     options=0x204,0x204
 
@@ -97,6 +105,8 @@ options=N1,N2,N3,...
   have the following meanings:
 
   Possible media type settings
+
+	==	=================================
 	0	10baseT
 	1	10Mbs AUI
 	2	undefined
@@ -108,17 +118,20 @@ options=N1,N2,N3,...
 	8       Autonegotiate
 	9       External MII
 	10      Use default setting from EEPROM
+	==	=================================
 
   When generating a value for the 'options' setting, the above media
   selection values may be OR'ed (or added to) the following:
 
+  ======  =============================================
   0x8000  Set driver debugging level to 7
   0x4000  Set driver debugging level to 2
   0x0400  Enable Wake-on-LAN
   0x0200  Force full duplex mode.
   0x0010  Bus-master enable bit (Old Vortex cards only)
+  ======  =============================================
 
-  For example:
+  For example::
 
     insmod 3c59x options=0x204
 
@@ -127,14 +140,14 @@ options=N1,N2,N3,...
 
 global_options=N
 
-  Sets the `options' parameter for all 3c59x NICs in the machine. 
-  Entries in the `options' array above will override any setting of
+  Sets the ``options`` parameter for all 3c59x NICs in the machine.
+  Entries in the ``options`` array above will override any setting of
   this.
 
 full_duplex=N1,N2,N3...
 
   Similar to bit 9 of 'options'.  Forces the corresponding card into
-  full-duplex mode.  Please use this in preference to the `options'
+  full-duplex mode.  Please use this in preference to the ``options``
   parameter.
 
   In fact, please don't use this at all! You're better off getting
@@ -143,13 +156,13 @@ full_duplex=N1,N2,N3...
 global_full_duplex=N1
 
   Sets full duplex mode for all 3c59x NICs in the machine.  Entries
-  in the `full_duplex' array above will override any setting of this.
+  in the ``full_duplex`` array above will override any setting of this.
 
 flow_ctrl=N1,N2,N3...
 
   Use 802.3x MAC-layer flow control.  The 3com cards only support the
   PAUSE command, which means that they will stop sending packets for a
-  short period if they receive a PAUSE frame from the link partner. 
+  short period if they receive a PAUSE frame from the link partner.
 
   The driver only allows flow control on a link which is operating in
   full duplex mode.
@@ -170,14 +183,14 @@ rx_copybreak=M
 
   This is a speed/space tradeoff.
 
-  The value of rx_copybreak is used to decide when to make the copy. 
-  If the packet size is less than rx_copybreak, the packet is copied. 
+  The value of rx_copybreak is used to decide when to make the copy.
+  If the packet size is less than rx_copybreak, the packet is copied.
   The default value for rx_copybreak is 200 bytes.
 
 max_interrupt_work=N
 
   The driver's interrupt service routine can handle many receive and
-  transmit packets in a single invocation.  It does this in a loop. 
+  transmit packets in a single invocation.  It does this in a loop.
   The value of max_interrupt_work governs how many times the interrupt
   service routine will loop.  The default value is 32 loops.  If this
   is exceeded the interrupt service routine gives up and generates a
@@ -186,7 +199,7 @@ max_interrupt_work=N
 hw_checksums=N1,N2,N3,...
 
   Recent 3com NICs are able to generate IPv4, TCP and UDP checksums
-  in hardware.  Linux has used the Rx checksumming for a long time. 
+  in hardware.  Linux has used the Rx checksumming for a long time.
   The "zero copy" patch which is planned for the 2.4 kernel series
   allows you to make use of the NIC's DMA scatter/gather and transmit
   checksumming as well.
@@ -196,11 +209,11 @@ hw_checksums=N1,N2,N3,...
 
   This module parameter has been provided so you can override this
   decision.  If you think that Tx checksums are causing a problem, you
-  may disable the feature with `hw_checksums=0'.
+  may disable the feature with ``hw_checksums=0``.
 
   If you think your NIC should be performing Tx checksumming and the
   driver isn't enabling it, you can force the use of hardware Tx
-  checksumming with `hw_checksums=1'.
+  checksumming with ``hw_checksums=1``.
 
   The driver drops a message in the logfiles to indicate whether or
   not it is using hardware scatter/gather and hardware Tx checksums.
@@ -210,8 +223,8 @@ hw_checksums=N1,N2,N3,...
   decrease in throughput for send().  There is no effect upon receive
   efficiency.
 
-compaq_ioaddr=N
-compaq_irq=N
+compaq_ioaddr=N,
+compaq_irq=N,
 compaq_device_id=N
 
   "Variables to work-around the Compaq PCI BIOS32 problem"....
@@ -219,7 +232,7 @@ compaq_device_id=N
 watchdog=N
 
   Sets the time duration (in milliseconds) after which the kernel
-  decides that the transmitter has become stuck and needs to be reset. 
+  decides that the transmitter has become stuck and needs to be reset.
   This is mainly for debugging purposes, although it may be advantageous
   to increase this value on LANs which have very high collision rates.
   The default value is 5000 (5.0 seconds).
@@ -227,7 +240,7 @@ watchdog=N
 enable_wol=N1,N2,N3,...
 
   Enable Wake-on-LAN support for the relevant interface.  Donald
-  Becker's `ether-wake' application may be used to wake suspended
+  Becker's ``ether-wake`` application may be used to wake suspended
   machines.
 
   Also enables the NIC's power management support.
@@ -235,7 +248,7 @@ enable_wol=N1,N2,N3,...
 global_enable_wol=N
 
   Sets enable_wol mode for all 3c59x NICs in the machine.  Entries in
-  the `enable_wol' array above will override any setting of this.
+  the ``enable_wol`` array above will override any setting of this.
 
 Media selection
 ---------------
@@ -325,12 +338,12 @@ Autonegotiation notes
 
   Cisco switches    (Jeff Busch <jbusch@deja.com>)
 
-    My "standard config" for ports to which PC's/servers connect directly:
+    My "standard config" for ports to which PC's/servers connect directly::
 
-        interface FastEthernet0/N
-        description machinename
-        load-interval 30
-        spanning-tree portfast
+	interface FastEthernet0/N
+	description machinename
+	load-interval 30
+	spanning-tree portfast
 
     If autonegotiation is a problem, you may need to specify "speed
     100" and "duplex full" as well (or "speed 10" and "duplex half").
@@ -368,9 +381,9 @@ steps you should take:
 
   But for most problems it is useful to provide the following:
 
-   o Kernel version, driver version
+   - Kernel version, driver version
 
-   o A copy of the banner message which the driver generates when
+   - A copy of the banner message which the driver generates when
      it is initialised.  For example:
 
      eth0: 3Com PCI 3c905C Tornado at 0xa400,  00:50:da:6a:88:f0, IRQ 19
@@ -378,68 +391,68 @@ steps you should take:
      MII transceiver found at address 24, status 782d.
      Enabling bus-master transmits and whole-frame receives.
 
-     NOTE: You must provide the `debug=2' modprobe option to generate
-     a full detection message.  Please do this:
+     NOTE: You must provide the ``debug=2`` modprobe option to generate
+     a full detection message.  Please do this::
 
 	modprobe 3c59x debug=2
 
-   o If it is a PCI device, the relevant output from 'lspci -vx', eg:
+   - If it is a PCI device, the relevant output from 'lspci -vx', eg::
 
-     00:09.0 Ethernet controller: 3Com Corporation 3c905C-TX [Fast Etherlink] (rev 74)
-             Subsystem: 3Com Corporation: Unknown device 9200
-             Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 19
-             I/O ports at a400 [size=128]
-             Memory at db000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128]
-             Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled] [size=128K]
-             Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
-     00: b7 10 00 92 07 00 10 02 74 00 00 02 08 20 00 00
-     10: 01 a4 00 00 00 00 00 db 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
-     20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b7 10 00 10
-     30: 00 00 00 00 dc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 0a 0a
+       00:09.0 Ethernet controller: 3Com Corporation 3c905C-TX [Fast Etherlink] (rev 74)
+	       Subsystem: 3Com Corporation: Unknown device 9200
+	       Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 19
+	       I/O ports at a400 [size=128]
+	       Memory at db000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128]
+	       Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled] [size=128K]
+	       Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
+       00: b7 10 00 92 07 00 10 02 74 00 00 02 08 20 00 00
+       10: 01 a4 00 00 00 00 00 db 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
+       20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b7 10 00 10
+       30: 00 00 00 00 dc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 0a 0a
 
-   o A description of the environment: 10baseT? 100baseT?
+   - A description of the environment: 10baseT? 100baseT?
      full/half duplex? switched or hubbed?
 
-   o Any additional module parameters which you may be providing to the driver.
+   - Any additional module parameters which you may be providing to the driver.
 
-   o Any kernel logs which are produced.  The more the merrier. 
+   - Any kernel logs which are produced.  The more the merrier.
      If this is a large file and you are sending your report to a
      mailing list, mention that you have the logfile, but don't send
      it.  If you're reporting direct to the maintainer then just send
      it.
 
      To ensure that all kernel logs are available, add the
-     following line to /etc/syslog.conf:
+     following line to /etc/syslog.conf::
 
-         kern.* /var/log/messages
+	 kern.* /var/log/messages
 
-     Then restart syslogd with:
+     Then restart syslogd with::
 
-         /etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog restart
+	 /etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog restart
 
      (The above may vary, depending upon which Linux distribution you use).
 
-    o If your problem is reproducible then that's great.  Try the
+    - If your problem is reproducible then that's great.  Try the
       following:
 
       1) Increase the debug level.  Usually this is done via:
 
-         a) modprobe driver debug=7
-         b) In /etc/modprobe.d/driver.conf:
-            options driver debug=7
+	 a) modprobe driver debug=7
+	 b) In /etc/modprobe.d/driver.conf:
+	    options driver debug=7
 
       2) Recreate the problem with the higher debug level,
-         send all logs to the maintainer.
+	 send all logs to the maintainer.
 
       3) Download you card's diagnostic tool from Donald
-         Becker's website <http://www.scyld.com/ethercard_diag.html>.
-         Download mii-diag.c as well.  Build these.
+	 Becker's website <http://www.scyld.com/ethercard_diag.html>.
+	 Download mii-diag.c as well.  Build these.
 
-         a) Run 'vortex-diag -aaee' and 'mii-diag -v' when the card is
-            working correctly.  Save the output.
+	 a) Run 'vortex-diag -aaee' and 'mii-diag -v' when the card is
+	    working correctly.  Save the output.
 
-         b) Run the above commands when the card is malfunctioning.  Send
-            both sets of output.
+	 b) Run the above commands when the card is malfunctioning.  Send
+	    both sets of output.
 
 Finally, please be patient and be prepared to do some work.  You may
 end up working on this problem for a week or more as the maintainer

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/amazon/ena.rst

@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
-Linux kernel driver for Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) family:
-=============================================================
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+============================================================
+Linux kernel driver for Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) family
+============================================================
+
+Overview
+========
 
-Overview:
-=========
 ENA is a networking interface designed to make good use of modern CPU
 features and system architectures.
 
@@ -35,32 +39,40 @@ debug logs.
 Some of the ENA devices support a working mode called Low-latency
 Queue (LLQ), which saves several more microseconds.
 
-Supported PCI vendor ID/device IDs:
-===================================
-1d0f:0ec2 - ENA PF
-1d0f:1ec2 - ENA PF with LLQ support
-1d0f:ec20 - ENA VF
-1d0f:ec21 - ENA VF with LLQ support
+Supported PCI vendor ID/device IDs
+==================================
 
-ENA Source Code Directory Structure:
-====================================
-ena_com.[ch]      - Management communication layer. This layer is
-                    responsible for the handling all the management
-                    (admin) communication between the device and the
-                    driver.
-ena_eth_com.[ch]  - Tx/Rx data path.
-ena_admin_defs.h  - Definition of ENA management interface.
-ena_eth_io_defs.h - Definition of ENA data path interface.
-ena_common_defs.h - Common definitions for ena_com layer.
-ena_regs_defs.h   - Definition of ENA PCI memory-mapped (MMIO) registers.
-ena_netdev.[ch]   - Main Linux kernel driver.
-ena_syfsfs.[ch]   - Sysfs files.
-ena_ethtool.c     - ethtool callbacks.
-ena_pci_id_tbl.h  - Supported device IDs.
+=========   =======================
+1d0f:0ec2   ENA PF
+1d0f:1ec2   ENA PF with LLQ support
+1d0f:ec20   ENA VF
+1d0f:ec21   ENA VF with LLQ support
+=========   =======================
+
+ENA Source Code Directory Structure
+===================================
+
+=================   ======================================================
+ena_com.[ch]        Management communication layer. This layer is
+		    responsible for the handling all the management
+		    (admin) communication between the device and the
+		    driver.
+ena_eth_com.[ch]    Tx/Rx data path.
+ena_admin_defs.h    Definition of ENA management interface.
+ena_eth_io_defs.h   Definition of ENA data path interface.
+ena_common_defs.h   Common definitions for ena_com layer.
+ena_regs_defs.h     Definition of ENA PCI memory-mapped (MMIO) registers.
+ena_netdev.[ch]     Main Linux kernel driver.
+ena_syfsfs.[ch]     Sysfs files.
+ena_ethtool.c       ethtool callbacks.
+ena_pci_id_tbl.h    Supported device IDs.
+=================   ======================================================
 
 Management Interface:
 =====================
+
 ENA management interface is exposed by means of:
+
 - PCIe Configuration Space
 - Device Registers
 - Admin Queue (AQ) and Admin Completion Queue (ACQ)
@@ -78,6 +90,7 @@ vendor-specific extensions. Most of the management operations are
 framed in a generic Get/Set feature command.
 
 The following admin queue commands are supported:
+
 - Create I/O submission queue
 - Create I/O completion queue
 - Destroy I/O submission queue
@@ -96,12 +109,16 @@ be reported using ACQ. AENQ events are subdivided into groups. Each
 group may have multiple syndromes, as shown below
 
 The events are:
+
+	====================	===============
 	Group			Syndrome
-	Link state change	- X -
-	Fatal error		- X -
+	====================	===============
+	Link state change	**X**
+	Fatal error		**X**
 	Notification		Suspend traffic
 	Notification		Resume traffic
-	Keep-Alive		- X -
+	Keep-Alive		**X**
+	====================	===============
 
 ACQ and AENQ share the same MSI-X vector.
 
@@ -113,8 +130,8 @@ the device every second. The driver re-arms the WD upon reception of a
 Keep-Alive event. A missed Keep-Alive event causes the WD handler to
 fire.
 
-Data Path Interface:
-====================
+Data Path Interface
+===================
 I/O operations are based on Tx and Rx Submission Queues (Tx SQ and Rx
 SQ correspondingly). Each SQ has a completion queue (CQ) associated
 with it.
@@ -123,11 +140,15 @@ The SQs and CQs are implemented as descriptor rings in contiguous
 physical memory.
 
 The ENA driver supports two Queue Operation modes for Tx SQs:
+
 - Regular mode
+
   * In this mode the Tx SQs reside in the host's memory. The ENA
     device fetches the ENA Tx descriptors and packet data from host
     memory.
+
 - Low Latency Queue (LLQ) mode or "push-mode".
+
   * In this mode the driver pushes the transmit descriptors and the
     first 128 bytes of the packet directly to the ENA device memory
     space. The rest of the packet payload is fetched by the
@@ -142,6 +163,7 @@ Note: Not all ENA devices support LLQ, and this feature is negotiated
 
 The driver supports multi-queue for both Tx and Rx. This has various
 benefits:
+
 - Reduced CPU/thread/process contention on a given Ethernet interface.
 - Cache miss rate on completion is reduced, particularly for data
   cache lines that hold the sk_buff structures.
@@ -151,8 +173,8 @@ benefits:
   packet is running.
 - In hardware interrupt re-direction.
 
-Interrupt Modes:
-================
+Interrupt Modes
+===============
 The driver assigns a single MSI-X vector per queue pair (for both Tx
 and Rx directions). The driver assigns an additional dedicated MSI-X vector
 for management (for ACQ and AENQ).
@@ -163,9 +185,12 @@ removed. I/O queue interrupt registration is performed when the Linux
 interface of the adapter is opened, and it is de-registered when the
 interface is closed.
 
-The management interrupt is named:
+The management interrupt is named::
+
    ena-mgmnt@pci:<PCI domain:bus:slot.function>
-and for each queue pair, an interrupt is named:
+
+and for each queue pair, an interrupt is named::
+
    <interface name>-Tx-Rx-<queue index>
 
 The ENA device operates in auto-mask and auto-clear interrupt
@@ -173,8 +198,8 @@ modes. That is, once MSI-X is delivered to the host, its Cause bit is
 automatically cleared and the interrupt is masked. The interrupt is
 unmasked by the driver after NAPI processing is complete.
 
-Interrupt Moderation:
-=====================
+Interrupt Moderation
+====================
 ENA driver and device can operate in conventional or adaptive interrupt
 moderation mode.
 
@@ -202,45 +227,46 @@ delay value to each level.
 The user can enable/disable adaptive moderation, modify the interrupt
 delay table and restore its default values through sysfs.
 
-RX copybreak:
-=============
+RX copybreak
+============
 The rx_copybreak is initialized by default to ENA_DEFAULT_RX_COPYBREAK
 and can be configured by the ETHTOOL_STUNABLE command of the
 SIOCETHTOOL ioctl.
 
-SKB:
-====
+SKB
+===
 The driver-allocated SKB for frames received from Rx handling using
 NAPI context. The allocation method depends on the size of the packet.
 If the frame length is larger than rx_copybreak, napi_get_frags()
 is used, otherwise netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() is used, the buffer
 content is copied (by CPU) to the SKB, and the buffer is recycled.
 
-Statistics:
-===========
+Statistics
+==========
 The user can obtain ENA device and driver statistics using ethtool.
 The driver can collect regular or extended statistics (including
 per-queue stats) from the device.
 
 In addition the driver logs the stats to syslog upon device reset.
 
-MTU:
-====
+MTU
+===
 The driver supports an arbitrarily large MTU with a maximum that is
 negotiated with the device. The driver configures MTU using the
 SetFeature command (ENA_ADMIN_MTU property). The user can change MTU
 via ip(8) and similar legacy tools.
 
-Stateless Offloads:
-===================
+Stateless Offloads
+==================
 The ENA driver supports:
+
 - TSO over IPv4/IPv6
 - TSO with ECN
 - IPv4 header checksum offload
 - TCP/UDP over IPv4/IPv6 checksum offloads
 
-RSS:
-====
+RSS
+===
 - The ENA device supports RSS that allows flexible Rx traffic
   steering.
 - Toeplitz and CRC32 hash functions are supported.
@@ -255,11 +281,13 @@ RSS:
 - The user can provide a hash key, hash function, and configure the
   indirection table through ethtool(8).
 
-DATA PATH:
-==========
-Tx:
----
+DATA PATH
+=========
+Tx
+--
+
 end_start_xmit() is called by the stack. This function does the following:
+
 - Maps data buffers (skb->data and frags).
 - Populates ena_buf for the push buffer (if the driver and device are
   in push mode.)
@@ -271,8 +299,10 @@ end_start_xmit() is called by the stack. This function does the following:
 - Calls ena_com_prepare_tx(), an ENA communication layer that converts
   the ena_bufs to ENA descriptors (and adds meta ENA descriptors as
   needed.)
+
   * This function also copies the ENA descriptors and the push buffer
     to the Device memory space (if in push mode.)
+
 - Writes doorbell to the ENA device.
 - When the ENA device finishes sending the packet, a completion
   interrupt is raised.
@@ -280,14 +310,16 @@ end_start_xmit() is called by the stack. This function does the following:
 - The ena_clean_tx_irq() function is called. This function handles the
   completion descriptors generated by the ENA, with a single
   completion descriptor per completed packet.
+
   * req_id is retrieved from the completion descriptor. The tx_info of
     the packet is retrieved via the req_id. The data buffers are
     unmapped and req_id is returned to the empty req_id ring.
   * The function stops when the completion descriptors are completed or
     the budget is reached.
 
-Rx:
----
+Rx
+--
+
 - When a packet is received from the ENA device.
 - The interrupt handler schedules NAPI.
 - The ena_clean_rx_irq() function is called. This function calls
@@ -296,13 +328,17 @@ Rx:
   no new packet is found.
 - Then it calls the ena_clean_rx_irq() function.
 - ena_eth_rx_skb() checks packet length:
+
   * If the packet is small (len < rx_copybreak), the driver allocates
     a SKB for the new packet, and copies the packet payload into the
     SKB data buffer.
+
     - In this way the original data buffer is not passed to the stack
       and is reused for future Rx packets.
+
   * Otherwise the function unmaps the Rx buffer, then allocates the
     new SKB structure and hooks the Rx buffer to the SKB frags.
+
 - The new SKB is updated with the necessary information (protocol,
   checksum hw verify result, etc.), and then passed to the network
   stack, using the NAPI interface function napi_gro_receive().

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/aquantia/atlantic.rst

@@ -1,83 +1,96 @@
-Marvell(Aquantia) AQtion Driver for the aQuantia Multi-Gigabit PCI Express
-Family of Ethernet Adapters
-=============================================================================
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-Contents
-========
+===============================
+Marvell(Aquantia) AQtion Driver
+===============================
 
-- Identifying Your Adapter
-- Configuration
-- Supported ethtool options
-- Command Line Parameters
-- Config file parameters
-- Support
-- License
+For the aQuantia Multi-Gigabit PCI Express Family of Ethernet Adapters
+
+.. Contents
+
+    - Identifying Your Adapter
+    - Configuration
+    - Supported ethtool options
+    - Command Line Parameters
+    - Config file parameters
+    - Support
+    - License
 
 Identifying Your Adapter
 ========================
 
-The driver in this release is compatible with AQC-100, AQC-107, AQC-108 based ethernet adapters.
+The driver in this release is compatible with AQC-100, AQC-107, AQC-108
+based ethernet adapters.
 
 
 SFP+ Devices (for AQC-100 based adapters)
-----------------------------------
+-----------------------------------------
 
-This release tested with passive Direct Attach Cables (DAC) and SFP+/LC Optical Transceiver.
+This release tested with passive Direct Attach Cables (DAC) and SFP+/LC
+Optical Transceiver.
 
 Configuration
-=========================
-  Viewing Link Messages
-  ---------------------
+=============
+
+Viewing Link Messages
+---------------------
   Link messages will not be displayed to the console if the distribution is
   restricting system messages. In order to see network driver link messages on
-  your console, set dmesg to eight by entering the following:
+  your console, set dmesg to eight by entering the following::
 
        dmesg -n 8
 
-  NOTE: This setting is not saved across reboots.
+  .. note::
 
-  Jumbo Frames
-  ------------
+     This setting is not saved across reboots.
+
+Jumbo Frames
+------------
   The driver supports Jumbo Frames for all adapters. Jumbo Frames support is
   enabled by changing the MTU to a value larger than the default of 1500.
   The maximum value for the MTU is 16000.  Use the `ip` command to
-  increase the MTU size.  For example:
+  increase the MTU size.  For example::
 
-        ip link set mtu 16000 dev enp1s0
+	ip link set mtu 16000 dev enp1s0
 
-  ethtool
-  -------
+ethtool
+-------
   The driver utilizes the ethtool interface for driver configuration and
   diagnostics, as well as displaying statistical information. The latest
   ethtool version is required for this functionality.
 
-  NAPI
-  ----
+NAPI
+----
   NAPI (Rx polling mode) is supported in the atlantic driver.
 
 Supported ethtool options
-============================
- Viewing adapter settings
- ---------------------
- ethtool <ethX>
+=========================
 
- Output example:
+Viewing adapter settings
+------------------------
+
+ ::
+
+    ethtool <ethX>
+
+ Output example::
 
   Settings for enp1s0:
     Supported ports: [ TP ]
     Supported link modes:   100baseT/Full
-                            1000baseT/Full
-                            10000baseT/Full
-                            2500baseT/Full
-                            5000baseT/Full
+			    1000baseT/Full
+			    10000baseT/Full
+			    2500baseT/Full
+			    5000baseT/Full
     Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
     Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
     Supported FEC modes: Not reported
     Advertised link modes:  100baseT/Full
-                            1000baseT/Full
-                            10000baseT/Full
-                            2500baseT/Full
-                            5000baseT/Full
+			    1000baseT/Full
+			    10000baseT/Full
+			    2500baseT/Full
+			    5000baseT/Full
     Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
     Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
     Advertised FEC modes: Not reported
@@ -92,16 +105,22 @@ Supported ethtool options
     Wake-on: d
     Link detected: yes
 
- ---
- Note: AQrate speeds (2.5/5 Gb/s) will be displayed only with linux kernels > 4.10.
-    But you can still use these speeds:
+
+ .. note::
+
+    AQrate speeds (2.5/5 Gb/s) will be displayed only with linux kernels > 4.10.
+    But you can still use these speeds::
+
 	ethtool -s eth0 autoneg off speed 2500
 
- Viewing adapter information
- ---------------------
- ethtool -i <ethX>
+Viewing adapter information
+---------------------------
 
- Output example:
+ ::
+
+  ethtool -i <ethX>
+
+ Output example::
 
   driver: atlantic
   version: 5.2.0-050200rc5-generic-kern
@@ -115,12 +134,16 @@ Supported ethtool options
   supports-priv-flags: no
 
 
- Viewing Ethernet adapter statistics:
- ---------------------
- ethtool -S <ethX>
+Viewing Ethernet adapter statistics
+-----------------------------------
 
- Output example:
- NIC statistics:
+ ::
+
+    ethtool -S <ethX>
+
+ Output example::
+
+  NIC statistics:
      InPackets: 13238607
      InUCast: 13293852
      InMCast: 52
@@ -164,85 +187,95 @@ Supported ethtool options
      Queue[3] InLroPackets: 0
      Queue[3] InErrors: 0
 
- Interrupt coalescing support
- ---------------------------------
- ITR mode, TX/RX coalescing timings could be viewed with:
+Interrupt coalescing support
+----------------------------
 
- ethtool -c <ethX>
+ ITR mode, TX/RX coalescing timings could be viewed with::
 
- and changed with:
+    ethtool -c <ethX>
 
- ethtool -C <ethX> tx-usecs <usecs> rx-usecs <usecs>
+ and changed with::
 
- To disable coalescing:
+    ethtool -C <ethX> tx-usecs <usecs> rx-usecs <usecs>
 
- ethtool -C <ethX> tx-usecs 0 rx-usecs 0 tx-max-frames 1 tx-max-frames 1
+ To disable coalescing::
 
- Wake on LAN support
- ---------------------------------
+    ethtool -C <ethX> tx-usecs 0 rx-usecs 0 tx-max-frames 1 tx-max-frames 1
 
- WOL support by magic packet:
+Wake on LAN support
+-------------------
 
- ethtool -s <ethX> wol g
+ WOL support by magic packet::
 
- To disable WOL:
+    ethtool -s <ethX> wol g
 
- ethtool -s <ethX> wol d
+ To disable WOL::
 
- Set and check the driver message level
- ---------------------------------
+    ethtool -s <ethX> wol d
+
+Set and check the driver message level
+--------------------------------------
 
  Set message level
 
- ethtool -s <ethX> msglvl <level>
+ ::
+
+    ethtool -s <ethX> msglvl <level>
 
  Level values:
 
- 0x0001 - general driver status.
- 0x0002 - hardware probing.
- 0x0004 - link state.
- 0x0008 - periodic status check.
- 0x0010 - interface being brought down.
- 0x0020 - interface being brought up.
- 0x0040 - receive error.
- 0x0080 - transmit error.
- 0x0200 - interrupt handling.
- 0x0400 - transmit completion.
- 0x0800 - receive completion.
- 0x1000 - packet contents.
- 0x2000 - hardware status.
- 0x4000 - Wake-on-LAN status.
+ ======   =============================
+ 0x0001   general driver status.
+ 0x0002   hardware probing.
+ 0x0004   link state.
+ 0x0008   periodic status check.
+ 0x0010   interface being brought down.
+ 0x0020   interface being brought up.
+ 0x0040   receive error.
+ 0x0080   transmit error.
+ 0x0200   interrupt handling.
+ 0x0400   transmit completion.
+ 0x0800   receive completion.
+ 0x1000   packet contents.
+ 0x2000   hardware status.
+ 0x4000   Wake-on-LAN status.
+ ======   =============================
 
  By default, the level of debugging messages is set 0x0001(general driver status).
 
  Check message level
 
- ethtool <ethX> | grep "Current message level"
+ ::
 
- If you want to disable the output of messages
+    ethtool <ethX> | grep "Current message level"
 
- ethtool -s <ethX> msglvl 0
+ If you want to disable the output of messages::
+
+    ethtool -s <ethX> msglvl 0
+
+RX flow rules (ntuple filters)
+------------------------------
 
- RX flow rules (ntuple filters)
- ---------------------------------
  There are separate rules supported, that applies in that order:
+
  1. 16 VLAN ID rules
  2. 16 L2 EtherType rules
  3. 8 L3/L4 5-Tuple rules
 
 
  The driver utilizes the ethtool interface for configuring ntuple filters,
- via "ethtool -N <device> <filter>".
+ via ``ethtool -N <device> <filter>``.
 
- To enable or disable the RX flow rules:
+ To enable or disable the RX flow rules::
 
- ethtool -K ethX ntuple <on|off>
+    ethtool -K ethX ntuple <on|off>
 
  When disabling ntuple filters, all the user programed filters are
  flushed from the driver cache and hardware. All needed filters must
  be re-added when ntuple is re-enabled.
 
  Because of the fixed order of the rules, the location of filters is also fixed:
+
  - Locations 0 - 15 for VLAN ID filters
  - Locations 16 - 31 for L2 EtherType filters
  - Locations 32 - 39 for L3/L4 5-tuple filters (locations 32, 36 for IPv6)
@@ -253,32 +286,34 @@ Supported ethtool options
  addresses can be supported. Source and destination ports are only compared for
  TCP/UDP/SCTP packets.
 
- To add a filter that directs packet to queue 5, use <-N|-U|--config-nfc|--config-ntuple> switch:
+ To add a filter that directs packet to queue 5, use
+ ``<-N|-U|--config-nfc|--config-ntuple>`` switch::
 
- ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type udp4 src-ip 10.0.0.1 dst-ip 10.0.0.2 src-port 2000 dst-port 2001 action 5 <loc 32>
+    ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type udp4 src-ip 10.0.0.1 dst-ip 10.0.0.2 src-port 2000 dst-port 2001 action 5 <loc 32>
 
  - action is the queue number.
  - loc is the rule number.
 
- For "flow-type ip4|udp4|tcp4|sctp4|ip6|udp6|tcp6|sctp6" you must set the loc
+ For ``flow-type ip4|udp4|tcp4|sctp4|ip6|udp6|tcp6|sctp6`` you must set the loc
  number within 32 - 39.
- For "flow-type ip4|udp4|tcp4|sctp4|ip6|udp6|tcp6|sctp6" you can set 8 rules
+ For ``flow-type ip4|udp4|tcp4|sctp4|ip6|udp6|tcp6|sctp6`` you can set 8 rules
  for traffic IPv4 or you can set 2 rules for traffic IPv6. Loc number traffic
  IPv6 is 32 and 36.
  At the moment you can not use IPv4 and IPv6 filters at the same time.
 
- Example filter for IPv6 filter traffic:
+ Example filter for IPv6 filter traffic::
 
- sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type tcp6 src-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::1 dst-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::2 action 1 loc 32
- sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ip6 src-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::2 dst-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::5 action -1 loc 36
+    sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type tcp6 src-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::1 dst-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::2 action 1 loc 32
+    sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ip6 src-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::2 dst-ip 2001:db8:0:f101::5 action -1 loc 36
 
- Example filter for IPv4 filter traffic:
+ Example filter for IPv4 filter traffic::
 
- sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type udp4 src-ip 10.0.0.4 dst-ip 10.0.0.7 src-port 2000 dst-port 2001 loc 32
- sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type tcp4 src-ip 10.0.0.3 dst-ip 10.0.0.9 src-port 2000 dst-port 2001 loc 33
- sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ip4 src-ip 10.0.0.6 dst-ip 10.0.0.4 loc 34
+    sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type udp4 src-ip 10.0.0.4 dst-ip 10.0.0.7 src-port 2000 dst-port 2001 loc 32
+    sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type tcp4 src-ip 10.0.0.3 dst-ip 10.0.0.9 src-port 2000 dst-port 2001 loc 33
+    sudo ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ip4 src-ip 10.0.0.6 dst-ip 10.0.0.4 loc 34
 
  If you set action -1, then all traffic corresponding to the filter will be discarded.
+
  The maximum value action is 31.
 
 
@@ -287,8 +322,9 @@ Supported ethtool options
  from L2 Ethertype filter with UserPriority since both User Priority and VLAN ID
  are passed in the same 'vlan' parameter.
 
- To add a filter that directs packets from VLAN 2001 to queue 5:
- ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ip4 vlan 2001 m 0xF000 action 1 loc 0
+ To add a filter that directs packets from VLAN 2001 to queue 5::
+
+    ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ip4 vlan 2001 m 0xF000 action 1 loc 0
 
 
  L2 EtherType filters allows filter packet by EtherType field or both EtherType
@@ -297,17 +333,17 @@ Supported ethtool options
  distinguish VLAN filter from L2 Ethertype filter with UserPriority since both
  User Priority and VLAN ID are passed in the same 'vlan' parameter.
 
- To add a filter that directs IP4 packess of priority 3 to queue 3:
- ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ether proto 0x800 vlan 0x600 m 0x1FFF action 3 loc 16
+ To add a filter that directs IP4 packess of priority 3 to queue 3::
 
+    ethtool -N <ethX> flow-type ether proto 0x800 vlan 0x600 m 0x1FFF action 3 loc 16
 
- To see the list of filters currently present:
+ To see the list of filters currently present::
 
- ethtool <-u|-n|--show-nfc|--show-ntuple> <ethX>
+    ethtool <-u|-n|--show-nfc|--show-ntuple> <ethX>
 
- Rules may be deleted from the table itself. This is done using:
+ Rules may be deleted from the table itself. This is done using::
 
- sudo ethtool <-N|-U|--config-nfc|--config-ntuple> <ethX> delete <loc>
+    sudo ethtool <-N|-U|--config-nfc|--config-ntuple> <ethX> delete <loc>
 
  - loc is the rule number to be deleted.
 
@@ -316,34 +352,37 @@ Supported ethtool options
  case, any flow that matches the filter criteria will be directed to the
  appropriate queue. RX filters is supported on all kernels 2.6.30 and later.
 
- RSS for UDP
- ---------------------------------
+RSS for UDP
+-----------
+
  Currently, NIC does not support RSS for fragmented IP packets, which leads to
  incorrect working of RSS for fragmented UDP traffic. To disable RSS for UDP the
  RX Flow L3/L4 rule may be used.
 
- Example:
- ethtool -N eth0 flow-type udp4 action 0 loc 32
+ Example::
+
+    ethtool -N eth0 flow-type udp4 action 0 loc 32
+
+UDP GSO hardware offload
+------------------------
 
- UDP GSO hardware offload
- ---------------------------------
  UDP GSO allows to boost UDP tx rates by offloading UDP headers allocation
  into hardware. A special userspace socket option is required for this,
- could be validated with /kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/
+ could be validated with /kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/::
 
     udpgso_bench_tx -u -4 -D 10.0.1.1 -s 6300 -S 100
 
  Will cause sending out of 100 byte sized UDP packets formed from single
  6300 bytes user buffer.
 
- UDP GSO is configured by:
+ UDP GSO is configured by::
 
     ethtool -K eth0 tx-udp-segmentation on
 
- Private flags (testing)
- ---------------------------------
+Private flags (testing)
+-----------------------
 
- Atlantic driver supports private flags for hardware custom features:
+ Atlantic driver supports private flags for hardware custom features::
 
 	$ ethtool --show-priv-flags ethX
 
@@ -354,7 +393,7 @@ Supported ethtool options
 	PHYInternalLoopback: off
 	PHYExternalLoopback: off
 
- Example:
+ Example::
 
 	$ ethtool --set-priv-flags ethX DMASystemLoopback on
 
@@ -370,93 +409,130 @@ Command Line Parameters
 The following command line parameters are available on atlantic driver:
 
 aq_itr -Interrupt throttling mode
-----------------------------------------
+---------------------------------
 Accepted values: 0, 1, 0xFFFF
+
 Default value: 0xFFFF
-0      - Disable interrupt throttling.
-1      - Enable interrupt throttling and use specified tx and rx rates.
-0xFFFF - Auto throttling mode. Driver will choose the best RX and TX
-         interrupt throtting settings based on link speed.
+
+======   ==============================================================
+0        Disable interrupt throttling.
+1        Enable interrupt throttling and use specified tx and rx rates.
+0xFFFF   Auto throttling mode. Driver will choose the best RX and TX
+	 interrupt throtting settings based on link speed.
+======   ==============================================================
 
 aq_itr_tx - TX interrupt throttle rate
-----------------------------------------
+--------------------------------------
+
 Accepted values: 0 - 0x1FF
+
 Default value: 0
+
 TX side throttling in microseconds. Adapter will setup maximum interrupt delay
 to this value. Minimum interrupt delay will be a half of this value
 
 aq_itr_rx - RX interrupt throttle rate
-----------------------------------------
+--------------------------------------
+
 Accepted values: 0 - 0x1FF
+
 Default value: 0
+
 RX side throttling in microseconds. Adapter will setup maximum interrupt delay
 to this value. Minimum interrupt delay will be a half of this value
 
-Note: ITR settings could be changed in runtime by ethtool -c means (see below)
+.. note::
+
+   ITR settings could be changed in runtime by ethtool -c means (see below)
 
 Config file parameters
-=======================
+======================
+
 For some fine tuning and performance optimizations,
 some parameters can be changed in the {source_dir}/aq_cfg.h file.
 
 AQ_CFG_RX_PAGEORDER
-----------------------------------------
+-------------------
+
 Default value: 0
+
 RX page order override. Thats a power of 2 number of RX pages allocated for
-each descriptor. Received descriptor size is still limited by AQ_CFG_RX_FRAME_MAX.
+each descriptor. Received descriptor size is still limited by
+AQ_CFG_RX_FRAME_MAX.
+
 Increasing pageorder makes page reuse better (actual on iommu enabled systems).
 
 AQ_CFG_RX_REFILL_THRES
-----------------------------------------
+----------------------
+
 Default value: 32
+
 RX refill threshold. RX path will not refill freed descriptors until the
 specified number of free descriptors is observed. Larger values may help
 better page reuse but may lead to packet drops as well.
 
 AQ_CFG_VECS_DEF
-------------------------------------------------------------
+---------------
+
 Number of queues
+
 Valid Range: 0 - 8 (up to AQ_CFG_VECS_MAX)
+
 Default value: 8
+
 Notice this value will be capped by the number of cores available on the system.
 
 AQ_CFG_IS_RSS_DEF
-------------------------------------------------------------
+-----------------
+
 Enable/disable Receive Side Scaling
 
 This feature allows the adapter to distribute receive processing
 across multiple CPU-cores and to prevent from overloading a single CPU core.
 
 Valid values
-0 - disabled
-1 - enabled
+
+==  ========
+0   disabled
+1   enabled
+==  ========
 
 Default value: 1
 
 AQ_CFG_NUM_RSS_QUEUES_DEF
-------------------------------------------------------------
+-------------------------
+
 Number of queues for Receive Side Scaling
+
 Valid Range: 0 - 8 (up to AQ_CFG_VECS_DEF)
 
 Default value: AQ_CFG_VECS_DEF
 
 AQ_CFG_IS_LRO_DEF
-------------------------------------------------------------
+-----------------
+
 Enable/disable Large Receive Offload
 
 This offload enables the adapter to coalesce multiple TCP segments and indicate
 them as a single coalesced unit to the OS networking subsystem.
-The system consumes less energy but it also introduces more latency in packets processing.
+
+The system consumes less energy but it also introduces more latency in packets
+processing.
 
 Valid values
-0 - disabled
-1 - enabled
+
+==  ========
+0   disabled
+1   enabled
+==  ========
 
 Default value: 1
 
 AQ_CFG_TX_CLEAN_BUDGET
-----------------------------------------
+----------------------
+
 Maximum descriptors to cleanup on TX at once.
+
 Default value: 256
 
 After the aq_cfg.h file changed the driver must be rebuilt to take effect.
@@ -472,7 +548,8 @@ License
 =======
 
 aQuantia Corporation Network Driver
-Copyright(c) 2014 - 2019 aQuantia Corporation.
+
+Copyright |copy| 2014 - 2019 aQuantia Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/chelsio/cxgb.rst

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
-                 Chelsio N210 10Gb Ethernet Network Controller
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-                         Driver Release Notes for Linux
+=============================================
+Chelsio N210 10Gb Ethernet Network Controller
+=============================================
 
-                                 Version 2.1.1
+Driver Release Notes for Linux
 
-                                 June 20, 2005
+Version 2.1.1
+
+June 20, 2005
+
+.. Contents
 
-CONTENTS
-========
  INTRODUCTION
  FEATURES
  PERFORMANCE
@@ -16,7 +21,7 @@ CONTENTS
  SUPPORT
 
 
-INTRODUCTION
+Introduction
 ============
 
  This document describes the Linux driver for Chelsio 10Gb Ethernet Network
@@ -24,11 +29,11 @@ INTRODUCTION
  compatible with the Chelsio N110 model 10Gb NICs.
 
 
-FEATURES
+Features
 ========
 
- Adaptive Interrupts (adaptive-rx)
- ---------------------------------
+Adaptive Interrupts (adaptive-rx)
+---------------------------------
 
   This feature provides an adaptive algorithm that adjusts the interrupt
   coalescing parameters, allowing the driver to dynamically adapt the latency
@@ -39,24 +44,24 @@ FEATURES
   ethtool manpage for additional usage information.
 
   By default, adaptive-rx is disabled.
-  To enable adaptive-rx:
+  To enable adaptive-rx::
 
       ethtool -C <interface> adaptive-rx on
 
-  To disable adaptive-rx, use ethtool:
+  To disable adaptive-rx, use ethtool::
 
       ethtool -C <interface> adaptive-rx off
 
   After disabling adaptive-rx, the timer latency value will be set to 50us.
-  You may set the timer latency after disabling adaptive-rx:
+  You may set the timer latency after disabling adaptive-rx::
 
       ethtool -C <interface> rx-usecs <microseconds>
 
-  An example to set the timer latency value to 100us on eth0:
+  An example to set the timer latency value to 100us on eth0::
 
       ethtool -C eth0 rx-usecs 100
 
-  You may also provide a timer latency value while disabling adaptive-rx:
+  You may also provide a timer latency value while disabling adaptive-rx::
 
       ethtool -C <interface> adaptive-rx off rx-usecs <microseconds>
 
@@ -64,13 +69,13 @@ FEATURES
   will be set to the specified value until changed by the user or until
   adaptive-rx is enabled.
 
-  To view the status of the adaptive-rx and timer latency values:
+  To view the status of the adaptive-rx and timer latency values::
 
       ethtool -c <interface>
 
 
- TCP Segmentation Offloading (TSO) Support
- -----------------------------------------
+TCP Segmentation Offloading (TSO) Support
+-----------------------------------------
 
   This feature, also known as "large send", enables a system's protocol stack
   to offload portions of outbound TCP processing to a network interface card
@@ -80,20 +85,20 @@ FEATURES
   Please see the ethtool manpage for additional usage information.
 
   By default, TSO is enabled.
-  To disable TSO:
+  To disable TSO::
 
       ethtool -K <interface> tso off
 
-  To enable TSO:
+  To enable TSO::
 
       ethtool -K <interface> tso on
 
-  To view the status of TSO:
+  To view the status of TSO::
 
       ethtool -k <interface>
 
 
-PERFORMANCE
+Performance
 ===========
 
  The following information is provided as an example of how to change system
@@ -111,59 +116,81 @@ PERFORMANCE
  your system. You may want to write a script that runs at boot-up which
  includes the optimal settings for your system.
 
-  Setting PCI Latency Timer:
-      setpci -d 1425:* 0x0c.l=0x0000F800
+  Setting PCI Latency Timer::
+
+      setpci -d 1425::
+
+* 0x0c.l=0x0000F800
+
+  Disabling TCP timestamp::
 
-  Disabling TCP timestamp:
       sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0
 
-  Disabling SACK:
+  Disabling SACK::
+
       sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_sack=0
 
-  Setting large number of incoming connection requests:
+  Setting large number of incoming connection requests::
+
       sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog=3000
 
-  Setting maximum receive socket buffer size:
+  Setting maximum receive socket buffer size::
+
       sysctl -w net.core.rmem_max=1024000
 
-  Setting maximum send socket buffer size:
+  Setting maximum send socket buffer size::
+
       sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=1024000
 
-  Set smp_affinity (on a multiprocessor system) to a single CPU:
+  Set smp_affinity (on a multiprocessor system) to a single CPU::
+
       echo 1 > /proc/irq/<interrupt_number>/smp_affinity
 
-  Setting default receive socket buffer size:
+  Setting default receive socket buffer size::
+
       sysctl -w net.core.rmem_default=524287
 
-  Setting default send socket buffer size:
+  Setting default send socket buffer size::
+
       sysctl -w net.core.wmem_default=524287
 
-  Setting maximum option memory buffers:
+  Setting maximum option memory buffers::
+
       sysctl -w net.core.optmem_max=524287
 
-  Setting maximum backlog (# of unprocessed packets before kernel drops):
+  Setting maximum backlog (# of unprocessed packets before kernel drops)::
+
       sysctl -w net.core.netdev_max_backlog=300000
 
-  Setting TCP read buffers (min/default/max):
+  Setting TCP read buffers (min/default/max)::
+
       sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
 
-  Setting TCP write buffers (min/pressure/max):
+  Setting TCP write buffers (min/pressure/max)::
+
       sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
 
-  Setting TCP buffer space (min/pressure/max):
+  Setting TCP buffer space (min/pressure/max)::
+
       sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_mem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
 
   TCP window size for single connections:
+
    The receive buffer (RX_WINDOW) size must be at least as large as the
    Bandwidth-Delay Product of the communication link between the sender and
    receiver. Due to the variations of RTT, you may want to increase the buffer
    size up to 2 times the Bandwidth-Delay Product. Reference page 289 of
    "TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1, The Protocols" by W. Richard Stevens.
-   At 10Gb speeds, use the following formula:
+
+   At 10Gb speeds, use the following formula::
+
        RX_WINDOW >= 1.25MBytes * RTT(in milliseconds)
        Example for RTT with 100us: RX_WINDOW = (1,250,000 * 0.1) = 125,000
+
    RX_WINDOW sizes of 256KB - 512KB should be sufficient.
-   Setting the min, max, and default receive buffer (RX_WINDOW) size:
+
+   Setting the min, max, and default receive buffer (RX_WINDOW) size::
+
        sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="<min> <default> <max>"
 
   TCP window size for multiple connections:
@@ -174,30 +201,35 @@ PERFORMANCE
    not supported on the machine. Experimentation may be necessary to attain
    the correct value. This method is provided as a starting point for the
    correct receive buffer size.
+
    Setting the min, max, and default receive buffer (RX_WINDOW) size is
    performed in the same manner as single connection.
 
 
-DRIVER MESSAGES
+Driver Messages
 ===============
 
  The following messages are the most common messages logged by syslog. These
  may be found in /var/log/messages.
 
-  Driver up:
+  Driver up::
+
      Chelsio Network Driver - version 2.1.1
 
-  NIC detected:
+  NIC detected::
+
      eth#: Chelsio N210 1x10GBaseX NIC (rev #), PCIX 133MHz/64-bit
 
-  Link up:
+  Link up::
+
      eth#: link is up at 10 Gbps, full duplex
 
-  Link down:
+  Link down::
+
      eth#: link is down
 
 
-KNOWN ISSUES
+Known Issues
 ============
 
  These issues have been identified during testing. The following information
@@ -214,27 +246,33 @@ KNOWN ISSUES
 
       To eliminate the TCP retransmits, set smp_affinity on the particular
       interrupt to a single CPU. You can locate the interrupt (IRQ) used on
-      the N110/N210 by using ifconfig:
-          ifconfig <dev_name> | grep Interrupt
-      Set the smp_affinity to a single CPU:
-          echo 1 > /proc/irq/<interrupt_number>/smp_affinity
+      the N110/N210 by using ifconfig::
+
+	  ifconfig <dev_name> | grep Interrupt
+
+      Set the smp_affinity to a single CPU::
+
+	  echo 1 > /proc/irq/<interrupt_number>/smp_affinity
 
       It is highly suggested that you do not run the irqbalance daemon on your
       system, as this will change any smp_affinity setting you have applied.
       The irqbalance daemon runs on a 10 second interval and binds interrupts
-      to the least loaded CPU determined by the daemon. To disable this daemon:
-          chkconfig --level 2345 irqbalance off
+      to the least loaded CPU determined by the daemon. To disable this daemon::
+
+	  chkconfig --level 2345 irqbalance off
 
       By default, some Linux distributions enable the kernel feature,
       irqbalance, which performs the same function as the daemon. To disable
-      this feature, add the following line to your bootloader:
-          noirqbalance
+      this feature, add the following line to your bootloader::
 
-          Example using the Grub bootloader:
-              title Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS (2.4.21-27.ELsmp)
-              root (hd0,0)
-              kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.21-27.ELsmp ro root=/dev/hda3 noirqbalance
-              initrd /initrd-2.4.21-27.ELsmp.img
+	  noirqbalance
+
+	  Example using the Grub bootloader::
+
+	      title Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS (2.4.21-27.ELsmp)
+	      root (hd0,0)
+	      kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.21-27.ELsmp ro root=/dev/hda3 noirqbalance
+	      initrd /initrd-2.4.21-27.ELsmp.img
 
   2. After running insmod, the driver is loaded and the incorrect network
      interface is brought up without running ifup.
@@ -277,12 +315,13 @@ KNOWN ISSUES
       AMD's provides three workarounds for this problem, however, Chelsio
       recommends the first option for best performance with this bug:
 
-        For 133Mhz secondary bus operation, limit the transaction length and
-        the number of outstanding transactions, via BIOS configuration
-        programming of the PCI-X card, to the following:
+	For 133Mhz secondary bus operation, limit the transaction length and
+	the number of outstanding transactions, via BIOS configuration
+	programming of the PCI-X card, to the following:
 
-           Data Length (bytes): 1k
-           Total allowed outstanding transactions: 2
+	   Data Length (bytes): 1k
+
+	   Total allowed outstanding transactions: 2
 
       Please refer to AMD 8131-HT/PCI-X Errata 26310 Rev 3.08 August 2004,
       section 56, "133-MHz Mode Split Completion Data Corruption" for more
@@ -293,8 +332,10 @@ KNOWN ISSUES
       have issues with these settings, please revert to the "safe" settings
       and duplicate the problem before submitting a bug or asking for support.
 
-      NOTE: The default setting on most systems is 8 outstanding transactions
-            and 2k bytes data length.
+      .. note::
+
+	    The default setting on most systems is 8 outstanding transactions
+	    and 2k bytes data length.
 
   4. On multiprocessor systems, it has been noted that an application which
      is handling 10Gb networking can switch between CPUs causing degraded
@@ -320,14 +361,16 @@ KNOWN ISSUES
       particular CPU: runon 0 ifup eth0
 
 
-SUPPORT
+Support
 =======
 
  If you have problems with the software or hardware, please contact our
  customer support team via email at support@chelsio.com or check our website
  at http://www.chelsio.com
 
-===============================================================================
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+::
 
  Chelsio Communications
  370 San Aleso Ave.
@@ -343,10 +386,8 @@ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS`` AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 
- Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Chelsio Communications. All rights reserved.
-
-===============================================================================
+Copyright |copy| 2003-2005 Chelsio Communications. All rights reserved.

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/cirrus/cs89x0.rst

@@ -1,79 +1,84 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-NOTE
-----
+================================================
+Cirrus Logic LAN CS8900/CS8920 Ethernet Adapters
+================================================
 
-This document was contributed by Cirrus Logic for kernel 2.2.5.  This version
-has been updated for 2.3.48 by Andrew Morton.
+.. note::
+
+   This document was contributed by Cirrus Logic for kernel 2.2.5.  This version
+   has been updated for 2.3.48 by Andrew Morton.
+
+   Still, this is too outdated! A major cleanup is needed here.
 
 Cirrus make a copy of this driver available at their website, as
 described below.  In general, you should use the driver version which
 comes with your Linux distribution.
 
 
-
-CIRRUS LOGIC LAN CS8900/CS8920 ETHERNET ADAPTERS
 Linux Network Interface Driver ver. 2.00 <kernel 2.3.48>
-===============================================================================
- 
-
-TABLE OF CONTENTS
-
-1.0 CIRRUS LOGIC LAN CS8900/CS8920 ETHERNET ADAPTERS
-    1.1 Product Overview 
-    1.2 Driver Description
-	1.2.1 Driver Name
-	1.2.2 File in the Driver Package
-    1.3 System Requirements
-    1.4 Licensing Information
-
-2.0 ADAPTER INSTALLATION and CONFIGURATION
-    2.1 CS8900-based Adapter Configuration
-    2.2 CS8920-based Adapter Configuration 
-
-3.0 LOADING THE DRIVER AS A MODULE
-
-4.0 COMPILING THE DRIVER
-    4.1 Compiling the Driver as a Loadable Module
-    4.2 Compiling the driver to support memory mode
-    4.3 Compiling the driver to support Rx DMA 
-
-5.0 TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
-    5.1 Known Defects and Limitations
-    5.2 Testing the Adapter
-        5.2.1 Diagnostic Self-Test
-        5.2.2 Diagnostic Network Test
-    5.3 Using the Adapter's LEDs
-    5.4 Resolving I/O Conflicts
-
-6.0 TECHNICAL SUPPORT
-    6.1 Contacting Cirrus Logic's Technical Support
-    6.2 Information Required Before Contacting Technical Support
-    6.3 Obtaining the Latest Driver Version
-    6.4 Current maintainer
-    6.5 Kernel boot parameters
 
 
-1.0 CIRRUS LOGIC LAN CS8900/CS8920 ETHERNET ADAPTERS
-===============================================================================
+.. TABLE OF CONTENTS
+
+   1.0 CIRRUS LOGIC LAN CS8900/CS8920 ETHERNET ADAPTERS
+	1.1 Product Overview
+	1.2 Driver Description
+	    1.2.1 Driver Name
+	    1.2.2 File in the Driver Package
+	1.3 System Requirements
+	1.4 Licensing Information
+
+   2.0 ADAPTER INSTALLATION and CONFIGURATION
+	2.1 CS8900-based Adapter Configuration
+	2.2 CS8920-based Adapter Configuration
+
+   3.0 LOADING THE DRIVER AS A MODULE
+
+   4.0 COMPILING THE DRIVER
+	4.1 Compiling the Driver as a Loadable Module
+	4.2 Compiling the driver to support memory mode
+	4.3 Compiling the driver to support Rx DMA
+
+   5.0 TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
+	5.1 Known Defects and Limitations
+	5.2 Testing the Adapter
+	    5.2.1 Diagnostic Self-Test
+	    5.2.2 Diagnostic Network Test
+	5.3 Using the Adapter's LEDs
+	5.4 Resolving I/O Conflicts
+
+   6.0 TECHNICAL SUPPORT
+	6.1 Contacting Cirrus Logic's Technical Support
+	6.2 Information Required Before Contacting Technical Support
+	6.3 Obtaining the Latest Driver Version
+	6.4 Current maintainer
+	6.5 Kernel boot parameters
 
 
-1.1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW
+1. Cirrus Logic LAN CS8900/CS8920 Ethernet Adapters
+===================================================
 
-The CS8900-based ISA Ethernet Adapters from Cirrus Logic follow 
-IEEE 802.3 standards and support half or full-duplex operation in ISA bus 
-computers on 10 Mbps Ethernet networks.  The adapters are designed for operation 
-in 16-bit ISA or EISA bus expansion slots and are available in 
-10BaseT-only or 3-media configurations (10BaseT, 10Base2, and AUI for 10Base-5 
-or fiber networks).  
 
-CS8920-based adapters are similar to the CS8900-based adapter with additional 
-features for Plug and Play (PnP) support and Wakeup Frame recognition.  As 
-such, the configuration procedures differ somewhat between the two types of 
-adapters.  Refer to the "Adapter Configuration" section for details on 
+1.1. Product Overview
+=====================
+
+The CS8900-based ISA Ethernet Adapters from Cirrus Logic follow
+IEEE 802.3 standards and support half or full-duplex operation in ISA bus
+computers on 10 Mbps Ethernet networks.  The adapters are designed for operation
+in 16-bit ISA or EISA bus expansion slots and are available in
+10BaseT-only or 3-media configurations (10BaseT, 10Base2, and AUI for 10Base-5
+or fiber networks).
+
+CS8920-based adapters are similar to the CS8900-based adapter with additional
+features for Plug and Play (PnP) support and Wakeup Frame recognition.  As
+such, the configuration procedures differ somewhat between the two types of
+adapters.  Refer to the "Adapter Configuration" section for details on
 configuring both types of adapters.
 
 
-1.2 DRIVER DESCRIPTION
+1.2. Driver Description
+=======================
 
 The CS8900/CS8920 Ethernet Adapter driver for Linux supports the Linux
 v2.3.48 or greater kernel.  It can be compiled directly into the kernel
@@ -85,22 +90,25 @@ or loaded at run-time as a device driver module.
 
 The files in the driver at Cirrus' website include:
 
-  readme.txt         - this file
-  build              - batch file to compile cs89x0.c.
-  cs89x0.c           - driver C code
-  cs89x0.h           - driver header file
-  cs89x0.o           - pre-compiled module (for v2.2.5 kernel)
-  config/Config.in   - sample file to include cs89x0 driver in the kernel.
-  config/Makefile    - sample file to include cs89x0 driver in the kernel.
-  config/Space.c     - sample file to include cs89x0 driver in the kernel.
+  ===================  ====================================================
+  readme.txt           this file
+  build                batch file to compile cs89x0.c.
+  cs89x0.c             driver C code
+  cs89x0.h             driver header file
+  cs89x0.o             pre-compiled module (for v2.2.5 kernel)
+  config/Config.in     sample file to include cs89x0 driver in the kernel.
+  config/Makefile      sample file to include cs89x0 driver in the kernel.
+  config/Space.c       sample file to include cs89x0 driver in the kernel.
+  ===================  ====================================================
 
 
 
-1.3 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
+1.3. System Requirements
+------------------------
 
 The following hardware is required:
 
-   * Cirrus Logic LAN (CS8900/20-based) Ethernet ISA Adapter   
+   * Cirrus Logic LAN (CS8900/20-based) Ethernet ISA Adapter
 
    * IBM or IBM-compatible PC with:
      * An 80386 or higher processor
@@ -118,20 +126,21 @@ The following software is required:
 
    * LINUX kernel sources for your kernel (if compiling into kernel)
 
-   * GNU Toolkit (gcc and make) v2.6 or above (if compiling into kernel 
-     or a module)   
+   * GNU Toolkit (gcc and make) v2.6 or above (if compiling into kernel
+     or a module)
 
 
 
-1.4 LICENSING INFORMATION
+1.4. Licensing Information
+--------------------------
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
 Foundation, version 1.
 
 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
-ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
-FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for 
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 more details.
 
 For a full copy of the GNU General Public License, write to the Free Software
@@ -139,28 +148,29 @@ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 
 
 
-2.0 ADAPTER INSTALLATION and CONFIGURATION
-===============================================================================
+2. Adapter Installation and Configuration
+=========================================
 
-Both the CS8900 and CS8920-based adapters can be configured using parameters 
-stored in an on-board EEPROM. You must use the DOS-based CS8900/20 Setup 
-Utility if you want to change the adapter's configuration in EEPROM.  
+Both the CS8900 and CS8920-based adapters can be configured using parameters
+stored in an on-board EEPROM. You must use the DOS-based CS8900/20 Setup
+Utility if you want to change the adapter's configuration in EEPROM.
 
-When loading the driver as a module, you can specify many of the adapter's 
-configuration parameters on the command-line to override the EEPROM's settings 
-or for interface configuration when an EEPROM is not used. (CS8920-based 
+When loading the driver as a module, you can specify many of the adapter's
+configuration parameters on the command-line to override the EEPROM's settings
+or for interface configuration when an EEPROM is not used. (CS8920-based
 adapters must use an EEPROM.) See Section 3.0 LOADING THE DRIVER AS A MODULE.
 
-Since the CS8900/20 Setup Utility is a DOS-based application, you must install 
-and configure the adapter in a DOS-based system using the CS8900/20 Setup 
-Utility before installation in the target LINUX system.  (Not required if 
+Since the CS8900/20 Setup Utility is a DOS-based application, you must install
+and configure the adapter in a DOS-based system using the CS8900/20 Setup
+Utility before installation in the target LINUX system.  (Not required if
 installing a CS8900-based adapter and the default configuration is acceptable.)
-     
 
-2.1 CS8900-BASED ADAPTER CONFIGURATION
 
-CS8900-based adapters shipped from Cirrus Logic have been configured 
-with the following "default" settings:
+2.1. CS8900-based Adapter Configuration
+---------------------------------------
+
+CS8900-based adapters shipped from Cirrus Logic have been configured
+with the following "default" settings::
 
   Operation Mode:      Memory Mode
   IRQ:                 10
@@ -169,15 +179,16 @@ with the following "default" settings:
   Optimization:	       DOS Client
   Transmission Mode:   Half-duplex
   BootProm:            None
-  Media Type:	       Autodetect (3-media cards) or 
-                       10BASE-T (10BASE-T only adapter)
+  Media Type:	       Autodetect (3-media cards) or
+		       10BASE-T (10BASE-T only adapter)
 
-You should only change the default configuration settings if conflicts with 
-another adapter exists. To change the adapter's configuration, run the 
-CS8900/20 Setup Utility. 
+You should only change the default configuration settings if conflicts with
+another adapter exists. To change the adapter's configuration, run the
+CS8900/20 Setup Utility.
 
 
-2.2 CS8920-BASED ADAPTER CONFIGURATION
+2.2. CS8920-based Adapter Configuration
+---------------------------------------
 
 CS8920-based adapters are shipped from Cirrus Logic configured as Plug
 and Play (PnP) enabled.  However, since the cs89x0 driver does NOT
@@ -185,82 +196,83 @@ support PnP, you must install the CS8920 adapter in a DOS-based PC and
 run the CS8900/20 Setup Utility to disable PnP and configure the
 adapter before installation in the target Linux system.  Failure to do
 this will leave the adapter inactive and the driver will be unable to
-communicate with the adapter.  
+communicate with the adapter.
 
+::
 
-        **************************************************************** 
-        *                    CS8920-BASED ADAPTERS:                    *
-        *                                                              * 
-        * CS8920-BASED ADAPTERS ARE PLUG and PLAY ENABLED BY DEFAULT.  * 
-        * THE CS89X0 DRIVER DOES NOT SUPPORT PnP. THEREFORE, YOU MUST  *
-        * RUN THE CS8900/20 SETUP UTILITY TO DISABLE PnP SUPPORT AND   *
-        * TO ACTIVATE THE ADAPTER.                                     *
-        ****************************************************************
+	****************************************************************
+	*                    CS8920-BASED ADAPTERS:                    *
+	*                                                              *
+	* CS8920-BASED ADAPTERS ARE PLUG and PLAY ENABLED BY DEFAULT.  *
+	* THE CS89X0 DRIVER DOES NOT SUPPORT PnP. THEREFORE, YOU MUST  *
+	* RUN THE CS8900/20 SETUP UTILITY TO DISABLE PnP SUPPORT AND   *
+	* TO ACTIVATE THE ADAPTER.                                     *
+	****************************************************************
 
 
 
 
-3.0 LOADING THE DRIVER AS A MODULE
-===============================================================================
+3. Loading the Driver as a Module
+=================================
 
 If the driver is compiled as a loadable module, you can load the driver module
-with the 'modprobe' command.  Many of the adapter's configuration parameters can 
-be specified as command-line arguments to the load command.  This facility 
-provides a means to override the EEPROM's settings or for interface 
+with the 'modprobe' command.  Many of the adapter's configuration parameters can
+be specified as command-line arguments to the load command.  This facility
+provides a means to override the EEPROM's settings or for interface
 configuration when an EEPROM is not used.
 
-Example:
+Example::
 
     insmod cs89x0.o io=0x200 irq=0xA media=aui
 
 This example loads the module and configures the adapter to use an IO port base
 address of 200h, interrupt 10, and use the AUI media connection.  The following
-configuration options are available on the command line:
+configuration options are available on the command line::
 
-* io=###               - specify IO address (200h-360h)
-* irq=##               - specify interrupt level
-* use_dma=1            - Enable DMA
-* dma=#                - specify dma channel (Driver is compiled to support
-                         Rx DMA only)
-* dmasize=# (16 or 64) - DMA size 16K or 64K.  Default value is set to 16.
-* media=rj45           - specify media type
+  io=###               - specify IO address (200h-360h)
+  irq=##               - specify interrupt level
+  use_dma=1            - Enable DMA
+  dma=#                - specify dma channel (Driver is compiled to support
+			 Rx DMA only)
+  dmasize=# (16 or 64) - DMA size 16K or 64K.  Default value is set to 16.
+  media=rj45           - specify media type
    or media=bnc
    or media=aui
    or media=auto
-* duplex=full          - specify forced half/full/autonegotiate duplex
+  duplex=full          - specify forced half/full/autonegotiate duplex
    or duplex=half
    or duplex=auto
-* debug=#              - debug level (only available if the driver was compiled
-                         for debugging)
+  debug=#              - debug level (only available if the driver was compiled
+			 for debugging)
 
-NOTES:
+**Notes:**
 
 a) If an EEPROM is present, any specified command-line parameter
    will override the corresponding configuration value stored in
    EEPROM.
 
-b) The "io" parameter must be specified on the command-line.  
+b) The "io" parameter must be specified on the command-line.
 
 c) The driver's hardware probe routine is designed to avoid
    writing to I/O space until it knows that there is a cs89x0
    card at the written addresses.  This could cause problems
    with device probing.  To avoid this behaviour, add one
-   to the `io=' module parameter.  This doesn't actually change
+   to the ``io=`` module parameter.  This doesn't actually change
    the I/O address, but it is a flag to tell the driver
    to partially initialise the hardware before trying to
    identify the card.  This could be dangerous if you are
    not sure that there is a cs89x0 card at the provided address.
 
    For example, to scan for an adapter located at IO base 0x300,
-   specify an IO address of 0x301.  
+   specify an IO address of 0x301.
 
 d) The "duplex=auto" parameter is only supported for the CS8920.
 
 e) The minimum command-line configuration required if an EEPROM is
    not present is:
 
-   io 
-   irq 
+   io
+   irq
    media type (no autodetect)
 
 f) The following additional parameters are CS89XX defaults (values
@@ -282,13 +294,13 @@ h) Many Linux distributions use the 'modprobe' command to load
    module when it is loaded.  All the configuration options which are
    described above may be placed within /etc/conf.modules.
 
-   For example:
+   For example::
 
-   > cat /etc/conf.modules
-   ...
-   alias eth0 cs89x0
-   options cs89x0 io=0x0200 dma=5 use_dma=1
-   ...
+     > cat /etc/conf.modules
+     ...
+     alias eth0 cs89x0
+     options cs89x0 io=0x0200 dma=5 use_dma=1
+     ...
 
    In this example we are telling the module system that the
    ethernet driver for this machine should use the cs89x0 driver.  We
@@ -305,9 +317,9 @@ j) The cs89x0 supports DMA for receiving only.  DMA mode is
 
 k) If your Linux kernel was compiled with inbuilt plug-and-play
    support you will be able to find information about the cs89x0 card
-   with the command
+   with the command::
 
-   cat /proc/isapnp
+     cat /proc/isapnp
 
 l) If during DMA operation you find erratic behavior or network data
    corruption you should use your PC's BIOS to slow the EISA bus clock.
@@ -321,11 +333,11 @@ n) If the cs89x0 driver is compiled directly into the kernel, DMA
    mode may be selected by providing the kernel with a boot option
    'cs89x0_dma=N' where 'N' is the desired DMA channel number (5, 6 or 7).
 
-   Kernel boot options may be provided on the LILO command line:
+   Kernel boot options may be provided on the LILO command line::
 
 	LILO boot: linux cs89x0_dma=5
 
-   or they may be placed in /etc/lilo.conf:
+   or they may be placed in /etc/lilo.conf::
 
 	image=/boot/bzImage-2.3.48
 	  append="cs89x0_dma=5"
@@ -337,237 +349,246 @@ n) If the cs89x0 driver is compiled directly into the kernel, DMA
    (64k mode is not available).
 
 
-4.0 COMPILING THE DRIVER
-===============================================================================
+4. Compiling the Driver
+=======================
 
 The cs89x0 driver can be compiled directly into the kernel or compiled into
 a loadable device driver module.
 
+Just use the standard way to configure the driver and compile the Kernel.
 
-4.1 COMPILING THE DRIVER AS A LOADABLE MODULE
 
-To compile the driver into a loadable module, use the following command 
-(single command line, without quotes):
-
-"gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/include -I/usr/src/linux/net/inet -Wall 
--Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -DMODULE -DCONFIG_MODVERSIONS 
--c cs89x0.c"
-
-4.2 COMPILING THE DRIVER TO SUPPORT MEMORY MODE
-
-Support for memory mode was not carried over into the 2.3 series kernels.
-
-4.3 COMPILING THE DRIVER TO SUPPORT Rx DMA
+4.1. Compiling the Driver to Support Rx DMA
+-------------------------------------------
 
 The compile-time optionality for DMA was removed in the 2.3 kernel
 series.  DMA support is now unconditionally part of the driver.  It is
 enabled by the 'use_dma=1' module option.
 
 
-5.0 TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING
-===============================================================================
+5. Testing and Troubleshooting
+==============================
 
-5.1 KNOWN DEFECTS and LIMITATIONS
+5.1. Known Defects and Limitations
+----------------------------------
 
-Refer to the RELEASE.TXT file distributed as part of this archive for a list of 
+Refer to the RELEASE.TXT file distributed as part of this archive for a list of
 known defects, driver limitations, and work arounds.
 
 
-5.2 TESTING THE ADAPTER
+5.2. Testing the Adapter
+------------------------
 
-Once the adapter has been installed and configured, the diagnostic option of 
-the CS8900/20 Setup Utility can be used to test the functionality of the 
+Once the adapter has been installed and configured, the diagnostic option of
+the CS8900/20 Setup Utility can be used to test the functionality of the
 adapter and its network connection.  Use the diagnostics 'Self Test' option to
 test the functionality of the adapter with the hardware configuration you have
 assigned. You can use the diagnostics 'Network Test' to test the ability of the
-adapter to communicate across the Ethernet with another PC equipped with a 
-CS8900/20-based adapter card (it must also be running the CS8900/20 Setup 
+adapter to communicate across the Ethernet with another PC equipped with a
+CS8900/20-based adapter card (it must also be running the CS8900/20 Setup
 Utility).
 
-         NOTE: The Setup Utility's diagnostics are designed to run in a
-         DOS-only operating system environment.  DO NOT run the diagnostics 
-         from a DOS or command prompt session under Windows 95, Windows NT, 
-         OS/2, or other operating system.
+.. note::
+
+	 The Setup Utility's diagnostics are designed to run in a
+	 DOS-only operating system environment.  DO NOT run the diagnostics
+	 from a DOS or command prompt session under Windows 95, Windows NT,
+	 OS/2, or other operating system.
 
 To run the diagnostics tests on the CS8900/20 adapter:
 
-   1.) Boot DOS on the PC and start the CS8900/20 Setup Utility.
+   1.  Boot DOS on the PC and start the CS8900/20 Setup Utility.
 
-   2.) The adapter's current configuration is displayed.  Hit the ENTER key to
+   2.  The adapter's current configuration is displayed.  Hit the ENTER key to
        get to the main menu.
 
-   4.) Select 'Diagnostics' (ALT-G) from the main menu.  
+   4.  Select 'Diagnostics' (ALT-G) from the main menu.
        * Select 'Self-Test' to test the adapter's basic functionality.
        * Select 'Network Test' to test the network connection and cabling.
 
 
-5.2.1 DIAGNOSTIC SELF-TEST
+5.2.1. Diagnostic Self-test
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-The diagnostic self-test checks the adapter's basic functionality as well as 
-its ability to communicate across the ISA bus based on the system resources 
+The diagnostic self-test checks the adapter's basic functionality as well as
+its ability to communicate across the ISA bus based on the system resources
 assigned during hardware configuration.  The following tests are performed:
 
    * IO Register Read/Write Test
-     The IO Register Read/Write test insures that the CS8900/20 can be 
+
+     The IO Register Read/Write test insures that the CS8900/20 can be
      accessed in IO mode, and that the IO base address is correct.
 
    * Shared Memory Test
-     The Shared Memory test insures the CS8900/20 can be accessed in memory 
-     mode and that the range of memory addresses assigned does not conflict 
+
+     The Shared Memory test insures the CS8900/20 can be accessed in memory
+     mode and that the range of memory addresses assigned does not conflict
      with other devices in the system.
 
    * Interrupt Test
+
      The Interrupt test insures there are no conflicts with the assigned IRQ
      signal.
 
    * EEPROM Test
+
      The EEPROM test insures the EEPROM can be read.
 
    * Chip RAM Test
+
      The Chip RAM test insures the 4K of memory internal to the CS8900/20 is
      working properly.
 
    * Internal Loop-back Test
-     The Internal Loop Back test insures the adapter's transmitter and 
-     receiver are operating properly.  If this test fails, make sure the 
-     adapter's cable is connected to the network (check for LED activity for 
+
+     The Internal Loop Back test insures the adapter's transmitter and
+     receiver are operating properly.  If this test fails, make sure the
+     adapter's cable is connected to the network (check for LED activity for
      example).
 
    * Boot PROM Test
+
      The Boot PROM  test insures the Boot PROM is present, and can be read.
      Failure indicates the Boot PROM  was not successfully read due to a
      hardware problem or due to a conflicts on the Boot PROM address
      assignment. (Test only applies if the adapter is configured to use the
      Boot PROM option.)
 
-Failure of a test item indicates a possible system resource conflict with 
-another device on the ISA bus.  In this case, you should use the Manual Setup 
+Failure of a test item indicates a possible system resource conflict with
+another device on the ISA bus.  In this case, you should use the Manual Setup
 option to reconfigure the adapter by selecting a different value for the system
 resource that failed.
 
 
-5.2.2 DIAGNOSTIC NETWORK TEST
+5.2.2. Diagnostic Network Test
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-The Diagnostic Network Test verifies a working network connection by 
-transferring data between two CS8900/20 adapters installed in different PCs 
-on the same network. (Note: the diagnostic network test should not be run 
-between two nodes across a router.) 
+The Diagnostic Network Test verifies a working network connection by
+transferring data between two CS8900/20 adapters installed in different PCs
+on the same network. (Note: the diagnostic network test should not be run
+between two nodes across a router.)
 
 This test requires that each of the two PCs have a CS8900/20-based adapter
-installed and have the CS8900/20 Setup Utility running.  The first PC is 
-configured as a Responder and the other PC is configured as an Initiator.  
-Once the Initiator is started, it sends data frames to the Responder which 
+installed and have the CS8900/20 Setup Utility running.  The first PC is
+configured as a Responder and the other PC is configured as an Initiator.
+Once the Initiator is started, it sends data frames to the Responder which
 returns the frames to the Initiator.
 
-The total number of frames received and transmitted are displayed on the 
-Initiator's display, along with a count of the number of frames received and 
-transmitted OK or in error.  The test can be terminated anytime by the user at 
+The total number of frames received and transmitted are displayed on the
+Initiator's display, along with a count of the number of frames received and
+transmitted OK or in error.  The test can be terminated anytime by the user at
 either PC.
 
 To setup the Diagnostic Network Test:
 
-    1.) Select a PC with a CS8900/20-based adapter and a known working network
-        connection to act as the Responder.  Run the CS8900/20 Setup Utility 
-        and select 'Diagnostics -> Network Test -> Responder' from the main 
-        menu.  Hit ENTER to start the Responder.
+    1.  Select a PC with a CS8900/20-based adapter and a known working network
+	connection to act as the Responder.  Run the CS8900/20 Setup Utility
+	and select 'Diagnostics -> Network Test -> Responder' from the main
+	menu.  Hit ENTER to start the Responder.
 
-    2.) Return to the PC with the CS8900/20-based adapter you want to test and
-        start the CS8900/20 Setup Utility. 
+    2.  Return to the PC with the CS8900/20-based adapter you want to test and
+	start the CS8900/20 Setup Utility.
+
+    3.  From the main menu, Select 'Diagnostic -> Network Test -> Initiator'.
+	Hit ENTER to start the test.
 
-    3.) From the main menu, Select 'Diagnostic -> Network Test -> Initiator'.
-        Hit ENTER to start the test.
- 
 You may stop the test on the Initiator at any time while allowing the Responder
-to continue running.  In this manner, you can move to additional PCs and test 
-them by starting the Initiator on another PC without having to stop/start the 
+to continue running.  In this manner, you can move to additional PCs and test
+them by starting the Initiator on another PC without having to stop/start the
 Responder.
- 
 
 
-5.3 USING THE ADAPTER'S LEDs
 
-The 2 and 3-media adapters have two LEDs visible on the back end of the board 
-located near the 10Base-T connector.  
+5.3. Using the Adapter's LEDs
+-----------------------------
 
-Link Integrity LED: A "steady" ON of the green LED indicates a valid 10Base-T 
+The 2 and 3-media adapters have two LEDs visible on the back end of the board
+located near the 10Base-T connector.
+
+Link Integrity LED: A "steady" ON of the green LED indicates a valid 10Base-T
 connection.  (Only applies to 10Base-T.  The green LED has no significance for
 a 10Base-2 or AUI connection.)
 
-TX/RX LED: The yellow LED lights briefly each time the adapter transmits or 
+TX/RX LED: The yellow LED lights briefly each time the adapter transmits or
 receives data. (The yellow LED will appear to "flicker" on a typical network.)
 
 
-5.4 RESOLVING I/O CONFLICTS
+5.4. Resolving I/O Conflicts
+----------------------------
 
-An IO conflict occurs when two or more adapter use the same ISA resource (IO 
-address, memory address or IRQ).  You can usually detect an IO conflict in one 
+An IO conflict occurs when two or more adapter use the same ISA resource (IO
+address, memory address or IRQ).  You can usually detect an IO conflict in one
 of four ways after installing and or configuring the CS8900/20-based adapter:
 
-    1.) The system does not boot properly (or at all).
+    1.  The system does not boot properly (or at all).
 
-    2.) The driver cannot communicate with the adapter, reporting an "Adapter
-        not found" error message.
+    2.  The driver cannot communicate with the adapter, reporting an "Adapter
+	not found" error message.
 
-    3.) You cannot connect to the network or the driver will not load.
+    3.  You cannot connect to the network or the driver will not load.
 
-    4.) If you have configured the adapter to run in memory mode but the driver
-        reports it is using IO mode when loading, this is an indication of a
-        memory address conflict.
+    4.  If you have configured the adapter to run in memory mode but the driver
+	reports it is using IO mode when loading, this is an indication of a
+	memory address conflict.
 
-If an IO conflict occurs, run the CS8900/20 Setup Utility and perform a 
-diagnostic self-test.  Normally, the ISA resource in conflict will fail the 
-self-test.  If so, reconfigure the adapter selecting another choice for the 
-resource in conflict.  Run the diagnostics again to check for further IO 
+If an IO conflict occurs, run the CS8900/20 Setup Utility and perform a
+diagnostic self-test.  Normally, the ISA resource in conflict will fail the
+self-test.  If so, reconfigure the adapter selecting another choice for the
+resource in conflict.  Run the diagnostics again to check for further IO
 conflicts.
 
 In some cases, such as when the PC will not boot, it may be necessary to remove
-the adapter and reconfigure it by installing it in another PC to run the 
-CS8900/20 Setup Utility.  Once reinstalled in the target system, run the 
-diagnostics self-test to ensure the new configuration is free of conflicts 
+the adapter and reconfigure it by installing it in another PC to run the
+CS8900/20 Setup Utility.  Once reinstalled in the target system, run the
+diagnostics self-test to ensure the new configuration is free of conflicts
 before loading the driver again.
 
-When manually configuring the adapter, keep in mind the typical ISA system 
+When manually configuring the adapter, keep in mind the typical ISA system
 resource usage as indicated in the tables below.
 
-I/O Address    	Device                        IRQ      Device
------------    	--------                      ---      --------
- 200-20F       	Game I/O adapter               3       COM2, Bus Mouse
- 230-23F       	Bus Mouse                      4       COM1
- 270-27F       	LPT3: third parallel port      5       LPT2
- 2F0-2FF       	COM2: second serial port       6       Floppy Disk controller
- 320-32F       	Fixed disk controller          7       LPT1
-                                      	       8       Real-time Clock
-                                                 9       EGA/VGA display adapter    
-                                                12       Mouse (PS/2)                              
-Memory Address  Device                          13       Math Coprocessor
---------------  ---------------------           14       Hard Disk controller
-A000-BFFF	EGA Graphics Adapter
-A000-C7FF	VGA Graphics Adapter
-B000-BFFF	Mono Graphics Adapter
-B800-BFFF	Color Graphics Adapter
-E000-FFFF	AT BIOS
+::
+
+  I/O Address    	Device                        IRQ      Device
+  -----------    	--------                      ---      --------
+     200-20F       	Game I/O adapter               3       COM2, Bus Mouse
+     230-23F       	Bus Mouse                      4       COM1
+     270-27F       	LPT3: third parallel port      5       LPT2
+     2F0-2FF       	COM2: second serial port       6       Floppy Disk controller
+     320-32F       	Fixed disk controller          7       LPT1
+							 8       Real-time Clock
+						     9       EGA/VGA display adapter
+						    12       Mouse (PS/2)
+  Memory Address  Device                          13       Math Coprocessor
+  --------------  ---------------------           14       Hard Disk controller
+  A000-BFFF	EGA Graphics Adapter
+  A000-C7FF	VGA Graphics Adapter
+  B000-BFFF	Mono Graphics Adapter
+  B800-BFFF	Color Graphics Adapter
+  E000-FFFF	AT BIOS
 
 
 
 
-6.0 TECHNICAL SUPPORT
-===============================================================================
+6. Technical Support
+====================
 
-6.1 CONTACTING CIRRUS LOGIC'S TECHNICAL SUPPORT
+6.1. Contacting Cirrus Logic's Technical Support
+------------------------------------------------
 
-Cirrus Logic's CS89XX Technical Application Support can be reached at:
+Cirrus Logic's CS89XX Technical Application Support can be reached at::
 
-Telephone  :(800) 888-5016 (from inside U.S. and Canada)
-           :(512) 442-7555 (from outside the U.S. and Canada)
-Fax        :(512) 912-3871
-Email      :ethernet@crystal.cirrus.com
-WWW        :http://www.cirrus.com
+  Telephone  :(800) 888-5016 (from inside U.S. and Canada)
+	     :(512) 442-7555 (from outside the U.S. and Canada)
+  Fax        :(512) 912-3871
+  Email      :ethernet@crystal.cirrus.com
+  WWW        :http://www.cirrus.com
 
 
-6.2 INFORMATION REQUIRED BEFORE CONTACTING TECHNICAL SUPPORT
+6.2. Information Required before Contacting Technical Support
+-------------------------------------------------------------
 
-Before contacting Cirrus Logic for technical support, be prepared to provide as 
-Much of the following information as possible. 
+Before contacting Cirrus Logic for technical support, be prepared to provide as
+Much of the following information as possible.
 
 1.) Adapter type (CRD8900, CDB8900, CDB8920, etc.)
 
@@ -575,7 +596,7 @@ Much of the following information as possible.
 
     * IO Base, Memory Base, IO or memory mode enabled, IRQ, DMA channel
     * Plug and Play enabled/disabled (CS8920-based adapters only)
-    * Configured for media auto-detect or specific media type (which type).    
+    * Configured for media auto-detect or specific media type (which type).
 
 3.) PC System's Configuration
 
@@ -590,35 +611,37 @@ Much of the following information as possible.
 
     * CS89XX driver and version
     * Your network operating system and version
-    * Your system's OS version 
+    * Your system's OS version
     * Version of all protocol support files
 
 5.) Any Error Message displayed.
 
 
 
-6.3 OBTAINING THE LATEST DRIVER VERSION
+6.3 Obtaining the Latest Driver Version
+---------------------------------------
 
-You can obtain the latest CS89XX drivers and support software from Cirrus Logic's 
+You can obtain the latest CS89XX drivers and support software from Cirrus Logic's
 Web site.  You can also contact Cirrus Logic's Technical Support (email:
-ethernet@crystal.cirrus.com) and request that you be registered for automatic 
+ethernet@crystal.cirrus.com) and request that you be registered for automatic
 software-update notification.
 
 Cirrus Logic maintains a web page at http://www.cirrus.com with the
 latest drivers and technical publications.
 
 
-6.4 Current maintainer
+6.4. Current maintainer
+-----------------------
 
 In February 2000 the maintenance of this driver was assumed by Andrew
 Morton.
 
 6.5 Kernel module parameters
+----------------------------
 
 For use in embedded environments with no cs89x0 EEPROM, the kernel boot
-parameter `cs89x0_media=' has been implemented.  Usage is:
+parameter ``cs89x0_media=`` has been implemented.  Usage is::
 
 	cs89x0_media=rj45    or
 	cs89x0_media=aui     or
 	cs89x0_media=bnc
-

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/davicom/dm9000.rst

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=====================
 DM9000 Network driver
 =====================
 
 Copyright 2008 Simtec Electronics,
+
 	  Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk> <ben-linux@fluff.org>
 
 
@@ -30,9 +34,9 @@ These resources should be specified in that order, as the ordering of the
 two address regions is important (the driver expects these to be address
 and then data).
 
-An example from arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c is:
+An example from arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c is::
 
-static struct resource bast_dm9k_resource[] = {
+  static struct resource bast_dm9k_resource[] = {
 	[0] = {
 		.start = S3C2410_CS5 + BAST_PA_DM9000,
 		.end   = S3C2410_CS5 + BAST_PA_DM9000 + 3,
@@ -48,14 +52,14 @@ static struct resource bast_dm9k_resource[] = {
 		.end   = IRQ_DM9000,
 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHLEVEL,
 	}
-};
+  };
 
-static struct platform_device bast_device_dm9k = {
+  static struct platform_device bast_device_dm9k = {
 	.name		= "dm9000",
 	.id		= 0,
 	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(bast_dm9k_resource),
 	.resource	= bast_dm9k_resource,
-};
+  };
 
 Note the setting of the IRQ trigger flag in bast_dm9k_resource[2].flags,
 as this will generate a warning if it is not present. The trigger from
@@ -64,13 +68,13 @@ handler to ensure that the IRQ is setup correctly.
 
 This shows a typical platform device, without the optional configuration
 platform data supplied. The next example uses the same resources, but adds
-the optional platform data to pass extra configuration data:
+the optional platform data to pass extra configuration data::
 
-static struct dm9000_plat_data bast_dm9k_platdata = {
+  static struct dm9000_plat_data bast_dm9k_platdata = {
 	.flags		= DM9000_PLATF_16BITONLY,
-};
+  };
 
-static struct platform_device bast_device_dm9k = {
+  static struct platform_device bast_device_dm9k = {
 	.name		= "dm9000",
 	.id		= 0,
 	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(bast_dm9k_resource),
@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ static struct platform_device bast_device_dm9k = {
 	.dev		= {
 		.platform_data = &bast_dm9k_platdata,
 	}
-};
+  };
 
 The platform data is defined in include/linux/dm9000.h and described below.
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/dec/de4x5.rst

@@ -1,48 +1,54 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+===================================
+DEC EtherWORKS Ethernet De4x5 cards
+===================================
+
     Originally,   this  driver  was    written  for the  Digital   Equipment
     Corporation series of EtherWORKS Ethernet cards:
 
-        DE425 TP/COAX EISA
-	DE434 TP PCI
-	DE435 TP/COAX/AUI PCI
-	DE450 TP/COAX/AUI PCI
-	DE500 10/100 PCI Fasternet
+	 - DE425 TP/COAX EISA
+	 - DE434 TP PCI
+	 - DE435 TP/COAX/AUI PCI
+	 - DE450 TP/COAX/AUI PCI
+	 - DE500 10/100 PCI Fasternet
 
     but it  will  now attempt  to  support all  cards which   conform to the
     Digital Semiconductor   SROM   Specification.    The  driver   currently
     recognises the following chips:
 
-        DC21040  (no SROM) 
-	DC21041[A]  
-	DC21140[A] 
-	DC21142 
-	DC21143 
+	 - DC21040  (no SROM)
+	 - DC21041[A]
+	 - DC21140[A]
+	 - DC21142
+	 - DC21143
 
     So far the driver is known to work with the following cards:
 
-        KINGSTON
-	Linksys
-	ZNYX342
-	SMC8432
-	SMC9332 (w/new SROM)
-	ZNYX31[45]
-	ZNYX346 10/100 4 port (can act as a 10/100 bridge!) 
+	 - KINGSTON
+	 - Linksys
+	 - ZNYX342
+	 - SMC8432
+	 - SMC9332 (w/new SROM)
+	 - ZNYX31[45]
+	 - ZNYX346 10/100 4 port (can act as a 10/100 bridge!)
 
     The driver has been tested on a relatively busy network using the DE425,
     DE434, DE435 and DE500 cards and benchmarked with 'ttcp': it transferred
-    16M of data to a DECstation 5000/200 as follows:
+    16M of data to a DECstation 5000/200 as follows::
 
-                TCP           UDP
-             TX     RX     TX     RX
-    DE425   1030k  997k   1170k  1128k
-    DE434   1063k  995k   1170k  1125k
-    DE435   1063k  995k   1170k  1125k
-    DE500   1063k  998k   1170k  1125k  in 10Mb/s mode
+		  TCP           UDP
+	       TX     RX     TX     RX
+      DE425   1030k  997k   1170k  1128k
+      DE434   1063k  995k   1170k  1125k
+      DE435   1063k  995k   1170k  1125k
+      DE500   1063k  998k   1170k  1125k  in 10Mb/s mode
 
     All  values are typical (in   kBytes/sec) from a  sample  of 4 for  each
     measurement. Their error is +/-20k on a quiet (private) network and also
     depend on what load the CPU has.
 
-    =========================================================================
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
     The ability to load this  driver as a loadable  module has been included
     and used extensively  during the driver development  (to save those long
@@ -55,31 +61,33 @@
 
     0) have a copy of the loadable modules code installed on your system.
     1) copy de4x5.c from the  /linux/drivers/net directory to your favourite
-    temporary directory.
+       temporary directory.
     2) for fixed  autoprobes (not  recommended),  edit the source code  near
-    line 5594 to reflect the I/O address  you're using, or assign these when
-    loading by:
+       line 5594 to reflect the I/O address  you're using, or assign these when
+       loading by::
 
-                   insmod de4x5 io=0xghh           where g = bus number
-		                                        hh = device number   
+		   insmod de4x5 io=0xghh           where g = bus number
+							hh = device number
 
-       NB: autoprobing for modules is now supported by default. You may just
-           use:
+       .. note::
 
-                   insmod de4x5
+	   autoprobing for modules is now supported by default. You may just
+	   use::
 
-           to load all available boards. For a specific board, still use
+		   insmod de4x5
+
+	   to load all available boards. For a specific board, still use
 	   the 'io=?' above.
     3) compile  de4x5.c, but include -DMODULE in  the command line to ensure
-    that the correct bits are compiled (see end of source code).
+       that the correct bits are compiled (see end of source code).
     4) if you are wanting to add a new  card, goto 5. Otherwise, recompile a
-    kernel with the de4x5 configuration turned off and reboot.
+       kernel with the de4x5 configuration turned off and reboot.
     5) insmod de4x5 [io=0xghh]
-    6) run the net startup bits for your new eth?? interface(s) manually 
-    (usually /etc/rc.inet[12] at boot time). 
+    6) run the net startup bits for your new eth?? interface(s) manually
+       (usually /etc/rc.inet[12] at boot time).
     7) enjoy!
 
-    To unload a module, turn off the associated interface(s) 
+    To unload a module, turn off the associated interface(s)
     'ifconfig eth?? down' then 'rmmod de4x5'.
 
     Automedia detection is included so that in  principle you can disconnect
@@ -90,7 +98,7 @@
     By  default,  the driver will  now   autodetect any  DECchip based card.
     Should you have a need to restrict the driver to DIGITAL only cards, you
     can compile with a  DEC_ONLY define, or if  loading as a module, use the
-    'dec_only=1'  parameter. 
+    'dec_only=1'  parameter.
 
     I've changed the timing routines to  use the kernel timer and scheduling
     functions  so that the  hangs  and other assorted problems that occurred
@@ -158,18 +166,21 @@
     either at the end of the parameter list or with another board name.  The
     following parameters are allowed:
 
-            fdx        for full duplex
-	    autosense  to set the media/speed; with the following 
-	               sub-parameters:
+	    =========  ===============================================
+	    fdx        for full duplex
+	    autosense  to set the media/speed; with the following
+		       sub-parameters:
 		       TP, TP_NW, BNC, AUI, BNC_AUI, 100Mb, 10Mb, AUTO
+	    =========  ===============================================
 
     Case sensitivity is important  for  the sub-parameters. They *must*   be
-    upper case. Examples:
+    upper case. Examples::
 
-        insmod de4x5 args='eth1:fdx autosense=BNC eth0:autosense=100Mb'.
+	insmod de4x5 args='eth1:fdx autosense=BNC eth0:autosense=100Mb'.
 
-    For a compiled in driver, in linux/drivers/net/CONFIG, place e.g.
-	DE4X5_OPTS = -DDE4X5_PARM='"eth0:fdx autosense=AUI eth2:autosense=TP"' 
+    For a compiled in driver, in linux/drivers/net/CONFIG, place e.g.::
+
+	DE4X5_OPTS = -DDE4X5_PARM='"eth0:fdx autosense=AUI eth2:autosense=TP"'
 
     Yes,  I know full duplex  isn't permissible on BNC  or AUI; they're just
     examples. By default, full duplex is turned  off and AUTO is the default

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/dec/dmfe.rst

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+==============================================================
+Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux
+==============================================================
+
 Note: This driver doesn't have a maintainer.
 
-Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 modify it under the terms of the GNU General   Public License
@@ -16,29 +21,29 @@ GNU General Public License for more details.
 This driver provides kernel support for Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 ethernet cards ( CNET
 10/100 ethernet cards uses Davicom chipset too, so this driver supports CNET cards too ).If you
 didn't compile this driver as a module, it will automatically load itself on boot and print a
-line similar to :
+line similar to::
 
 	dmfe: Davicom DM9xxx net driver, version 1.36.4 (2002-01-17)
 
-If you compiled this driver as a module, you have to load it on boot.You can load it with command :
+If you compiled this driver as a module, you have to load it on boot.You can load it with command::
 
 	insmod dmfe
 
 This way it will autodetect the device mode.This is the suggested way to load the module.Or you can pass
-a mode= setting to module while loading, like :
+a mode= setting to module while loading, like::
 
 	insmod dmfe mode=0 # Force 10M Half Duplex
 	insmod dmfe mode=1 # Force 100M Half Duplex
 	insmod dmfe mode=4 # Force 10M Full Duplex
 	insmod dmfe mode=5 # Force 100M Full Duplex
 
-Next you should configure your network interface with a command similar to :
+Next you should configure your network interface with a command similar to::
 
 	ifconfig eth0 172.22.3.18
-                      ^^^^^^^^^^^
+		      ^^^^^^^^^^^
 		     Your IP Address
 
-Then you may have to modify the default routing table with command :
+Then you may have to modify the default routing table with command::
 
 	route add default eth0
 
@@ -48,10 +53,10 @@ Now your ethernet card should be up and running.
 
 TODO:
 
-Implement pci_driver::suspend() and pci_driver::resume() power management methods.
-Check on 64 bit boxes.
-Check and fix on big endian boxes.
-Test and make sure PCI latency is now correct for all cases.
+- Implement pci_driver::suspend() and pci_driver::resume() power management methods.
+- Check on 64 bit boxes.
+- Check and fix on big endian boxes.
+- Test and make sure PCI latency is now correct for all cases.
 
 
 Authors:
@@ -60,7 +65,7 @@ Sten Wang <sten_wang@davicom.com.tw >   : Original Author
 
 Contributors:
 
-Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@conectiva.com.br>
-Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
-Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
-Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
+- Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@conectiva.com.br>
+- Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+- Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
+- Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/dlink/dl2k.rst

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-    D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Installation
-    for Linux
-    May 23, 2002
+=========================================================
+D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Installation
+=========================================================
+
+May 23, 2002
+
+.. Contents
 
-Contents
-========
  - Compatibility List
  - Quick Install
  - Compiling the Driver
@@ -15,12 +18,13 @@ Contents
 
 
 Compatibility List
-=================
+==================
+
 Adapter Support:
 
-D-Link DGE-550T Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
-D-Link DGE-550SX Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
-D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
+- D-Link DGE-550T Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
+- D-Link DGE-550SX Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
+- D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
 
 
 The driver support Linux kernel 2.4.7 later. We had tested it
@@ -34,28 +38,32 @@ on the environments below.
 
 Quick Install
 =============
-Install linux driver as following command:
+Install linux driver as following command::
+
+    1. make all
+    2. insmod dl2k.ko
+    3. ifconfig eth0 up 10.xxx.xxx.xxx netmask 255.0.0.0
+			^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\	    ^^^^^^^^\
+					IP		     NETMASK
 
-1. make all
-2. insmod dl2k.ko
-3. ifconfig eth0 up 10.xxx.xxx.xxx netmask 255.0.0.0
-		    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\	    ^^^^^^^^\
-				    IP		     NETMASK
 Now eth0 should active, you can test it by "ping" or get more information by
 "ifconfig". If tested ok, continue the next step.
 
-4. cp dl2k.ko /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/drivers/net
-5. Add the following line to /etc/modprobe.d/dl2k.conf:
+4. ``cp dl2k.ko /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/drivers/net``
+5. Add the following line to /etc/modprobe.d/dl2k.conf::
+
 	alias eth0 dl2k
-6. Run depmod to updated module indexes.
-7. Run "netconfig" or "netconf" to create configuration script ifcfg-eth0
+
+6. Run ``depmod`` to updated module indexes.
+7. Run ``netconfig`` or ``netconf`` to create configuration script ifcfg-eth0
    located at /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts or create it manually.
+
    [see - Configuration Script Sample]
 8. Driver will automatically load and configure at next boot time.
 
 Compiling the Driver
 ====================
-  In Linux, NIC drivers are most commonly configured as loadable modules.
+In Linux, NIC drivers are most commonly configured as loadable modules.
 The approach of building a monolithic kernel has become obsolete. The driver
 can be compiled as part of a monolithic kernel, but is strongly discouraged.
 The remainder of this section assumes the driver is built as a loadable module.
@@ -73,93 +81,108 @@ to compile and link the driver:
 CD-ROM drive
 ------------
 
-[root@XXX /] mkdir cdrom
-[root@XXX /] mount -r -t iso9660 -o conv=auto /dev/cdrom /cdrom
-[root@XXX /] cd root
-[root@XXX /root] mkdir dl2k
-[root@XXX /root] cd dl2k
-[root@XXX dl2k] cp /cdrom/linux/dl2k.tgz /root/dl2k
-[root@XXX dl2k] tar xfvz dl2k.tgz
-[root@XXX dl2k] make all
+::
+
+    [root@XXX /] mkdir cdrom
+    [root@XXX /] mount -r -t iso9660 -o conv=auto /dev/cdrom /cdrom
+    [root@XXX /] cd root
+    [root@XXX /root] mkdir dl2k
+    [root@XXX /root] cd dl2k
+    [root@XXX dl2k] cp /cdrom/linux/dl2k.tgz /root/dl2k
+    [root@XXX dl2k] tar xfvz dl2k.tgz
+    [root@XXX dl2k] make all
 
 Floppy disc drive
 -----------------
 
-[root@XXX /] cd root
-[root@XXX /root] mkdir dl2k
-[root@XXX /root] cd dl2k
-[root@XXX dl2k] mcopy a:/linux/dl2k.tgz /root/dl2k
-[root@XXX dl2k] tar xfvz dl2k.tgz
-[root@XXX dl2k] make all
+::
+
+    [root@XXX /] cd root
+    [root@XXX /root] mkdir dl2k
+    [root@XXX /root] cd dl2k
+    [root@XXX dl2k] mcopy a:/linux/dl2k.tgz /root/dl2k
+    [root@XXX dl2k] tar xfvz dl2k.tgz
+    [root@XXX dl2k] make all
 
 Installing the Driver
 =====================
 
-  Manual Installation
-  -------------------
+Manual Installation
+-------------------
+
   Once the driver has been compiled, it must be loaded, enabled, and bound
   to a protocol stack in order to establish network connectivity. To load a
-  module enter the command:
+  module enter the command::
 
-  insmod dl2k.o
+    insmod dl2k.o
 
-  or
+  or::
 
-  insmod dl2k.o <optional parameter>	; add parameter
+    insmod dl2k.o <optional parameter>	; add parameter
 
-  ===============================================================
-   example: insmod dl2k.o media=100mbps_hd
-   or	    insmod dl2k.o media=3
-   or	    insmod dl2k.o media=3,2	; for 2 cards
-  ===============================================================
+---------------------------------------------------------
+
+  example::
+
+    insmod dl2k.o media=100mbps_hd
+
+   or::
+
+    insmod dl2k.o media=3
+
+   or::
+
+    insmod dl2k.o media=3,2	; for 2 cards
+
+---------------------------------------------------------
 
   Please reference the list of the command line parameters supported by
   the Linux device driver below.
 
   The insmod command only loads the driver and gives it a name of the form
   eth0, eth1, etc. To bring the NIC into an operational state,
-  it is necessary to issue the following command:
+  it is necessary to issue the following command::
 
-  ifconfig eth0 up
+    ifconfig eth0 up
 
   Finally, to bind the driver to the active protocol (e.g., TCP/IP with
-  Linux), enter the following command:
+  Linux), enter the following command::
 
-  ifup eth0
+    ifup eth0
 
   Note that this is meaningful only if the system can find a configuration
   script that contains the necessary network information. A sample will be
   given in the next paragraph.
 
-  The commands to unload a driver are as follows:
+  The commands to unload a driver are as follows::
 
-  ifdown eth0
-  ifconfig eth0 down
-  rmmod dl2k.o
+    ifdown eth0
+    ifconfig eth0 down
+    rmmod dl2k.o
 
   The following are the commands to list the currently loaded modules and
-  to see the current network configuration.
+  to see the current network configuration::
 
-  lsmod
-  ifconfig
+    lsmod
+    ifconfig
 
 
-  Automated Installation
-  ----------------------
+Automated Installation
+----------------------
   This section describes how to install the driver such that it is
   automatically loaded and configured at boot time. The following description
   is based on a Red Hat 6.0/7.0 distribution, but it can easily be ported to
   other distributions as well.
 
-  Red Hat v6.x/v7.x
-  -----------------
+Red Hat v6.x/v7.x
+-----------------
   1. Copy dl2k.o to the network modules directory, typically
      /lib/modules/2.x.x-xx/net or /lib/modules/2.x.x/kernel/drivers/net.
   2. Locate the boot module configuration file, most commonly in the
-     /etc/modprobe.d/ directory. Add the following lines:
+     /etc/modprobe.d/ directory. Add the following lines::
 
-     alias ethx dl2k
-     options dl2k <optional parameters>
+	alias ethx dl2k
+	options dl2k <optional parameters>
 
      where ethx will be eth0 if the NIC is the only ethernet adapter, eth1 if
      one other ethernet adapter is installed, etc. Refer to the table in the
@@ -180,11 +203,15 @@ parameter. Below is a list of the command line parameters supported by the
 Linux device
 driver.
 
-mtu=packet_size			- Specifies the maximum packet size. default
+
+===============================   ==============================================
+mtu=packet_size			  Specifies the maximum packet size. default
 				  is 1500.
 
-media=media_type		- Specifies the media type the NIC operates at.
+media=media_type		  Specifies the media type the NIC operates at.
 				  autosense	Autosensing active media.
+
+				  ===========	=========================
 				  10mbps_hd	10Mbps half duplex.
 				  10mbps_fd	10Mbps full duplex.
 				  100mbps_hd	100Mbps half duplex.
@@ -198,85 +225,90 @@ media=media_type		- Specifies the media type the NIC operates at.
 				  4		100Mbps full duplex.
 				  5          	1000Mbps half duplex.
 				  6          	1000Mbps full duplex.
+				  ===========	=========================
 
 				  By default, the NIC operates at autosense.
 				  1000mbps_fd and 1000mbps_hd types are only
 				  available for fiber adapter.
 
-vlan=n				- Specifies the VLAN ID. If vlan=0, the
+vlan=n				  Specifies the VLAN ID. If vlan=0, the
 				  Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) function is
 				  disable.
 
-jumbo=[0|1]			- Specifies the jumbo frame support. If jumbo=1,
+jumbo=[0|1]			  Specifies the jumbo frame support. If jumbo=1,
 				  the NIC accept jumbo frames. By default, this
 				  function is disabled.
 				  Jumbo frame usually improve the performance
 				  int gigabit.
-				  This feature need jumbo frame compatible 
+				  This feature need jumbo frame compatible
 				  remote.
-				  
-rx_coalesce=m			- Number of rx frame handled each interrupt.
-rx_timeout=n			- Rx DMA wait time for an interrupt. 
-				  If set rx_coalesce > 0, hardware only assert 
-				  an interrupt for m frames. Hardware won't 
+
+rx_coalesce=m			  Number of rx frame handled each interrupt.
+rx_timeout=n			  Rx DMA wait time for an interrupt.
+				  If set rx_coalesce > 0, hardware only assert
+				  an interrupt for m frames. Hardware won't
 				  assert rx interrupt until m frames received or
-				  reach timeout of n * 640 nano seconds. 
-				  Set proper rx_coalesce and rx_timeout can 
+				  reach timeout of n * 640 nano seconds.
+				  Set proper rx_coalesce and rx_timeout can
 				  reduce congestion collapse and overload which
 				  has been a bottleneck for high speed network.
-				  
-				  For example, rx_coalesce=10 rx_timeout=800.
-				  that is, hardware assert only 1 interrupt 
-				  for 10 frames received or timeout of 512 us. 
 
-tx_coalesce=n			- Number of tx frame handled each interrupt.
-				  Set n > 1 can reduce the interrupts 
+				  For example, rx_coalesce=10 rx_timeout=800.
+				  that is, hardware assert only 1 interrupt
+				  for 10 frames received or timeout of 512 us.
+
+tx_coalesce=n			  Number of tx frame handled each interrupt.
+				  Set n > 1 can reduce the interrupts
 				  congestion usually lower performance of
 				  high speed network card. Default is 16.
-				  
-tx_flow=[1|0]			- Specifies the Tx flow control. If tx_flow=0, 
+
+tx_flow=[1|0]			  Specifies the Tx flow control. If tx_flow=0,
 				  the Tx flow control disable else driver
 				  autodetect.
-rx_flow=[1|0]			- Specifies the Rx flow control. If rx_flow=0, 
+rx_flow=[1|0]			  Specifies the Rx flow control. If rx_flow=0,
 				  the Rx flow control enable else driver
 				  autodetect.
+===============================   ==============================================
 
 
 Configuration Script Sample
 ===========================
-Here is a sample of a simple configuration script:
+Here is a sample of a simple configuration script::
 
-DEVICE=eth0
-USERCTL=no
-ONBOOT=yes
-POOTPROTO=none
-BROADCAST=207.200.5.255
-NETWORK=207.200.5.0
-NETMASK=255.255.255.0
-IPADDR=207.200.5.2
+    DEVICE=eth0
+    USERCTL=no
+    ONBOOT=yes
+    POOTPROTO=none
+    BROADCAST=207.200.5.255
+    NETWORK=207.200.5.0
+    NETMASK=255.255.255.0
+    IPADDR=207.200.5.2
 
 
 Troubleshooting
 ===============
 Q1. Source files contain ^ M behind every line.
-	Make sure all files are Unix file format (no LF). Try the following
-    shell command to convert files.
+
+    Make sure all files are Unix file format (no LF). Try the following
+    shell command to convert files::
 
 	cat dl2k.c | col -b > dl2k.tmp
 	mv dl2k.tmp dl2k.c
 
-	OR
+    OR::
 
 	cat dl2k.c | tr -d "\r" > dl2k.tmp
 	mv dl2k.tmp dl2k.c
 
-Q2: Could not find header files (*.h) ?
-	To compile the driver, you need kernel header files. After
+Q2: Could not find header files (``*.h``)?
+
+    To compile the driver, you need kernel header files. After
     installing the kernel source, the header files are usually located in
     /usr/src/linux/include, which is the default include directory configured
     in Makefile. For some distributions, there is a copy of header files in
     /usr/src/include/linux and /usr/src/include/asm, that you can change the
     INCLUDEDIR in Makefile to /usr/include without installing kernel source.
-	Note that RH 7.0 didn't provide correct header files in /usr/include,
+
+    Note that RH 7.0 didn't provide correct header files in /usr/include,
     including those files will make a wrong version driver.
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/freescale/dpaa.rst

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+==============================
 The QorIQ DPAA Ethernet Driver
 ==============================
 
 Authors:
-Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@nxp.com>
-Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
+- Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@nxp.com>
+- Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
 
-Contents
-========
+.. Contents
 
 	- DPAA Ethernet Overview
 	- DPAA Ethernet Supported SoCs
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ following drivers in the Linux kernel:
  - Queue Manager (QMan), Buffer Manager (BMan)
     drivers/soc/fsl/qbman
 
-A simplified view of the dpaa_eth interfaces mapped to FMan MACs:
+A simplified view of the dpaa_eth interfaces mapped to FMan MACs::
 
   dpaa_eth       /eth0\     ...       /ethN\
   driver        |      |             |      |
@@ -42,89 +44,93 @@ A simplified view of the dpaa_eth interfaces mapped to FMan MACs:
        -Ports  / Tx  Rx \    ...    / Tx  Rx \
   FMan        |          |         |          |
        -MACs  |   MAC0   |         |   MACN   |
-             /   dtsec0   \  ...  /   dtsecN   \ (or tgec)
-            /              \     /              \(or memac)
+	     /   dtsec0   \  ...  /   dtsecN   \ (or tgec)
+	    /              \     /              \(or memac)
   ---------  --------------  ---  --------------  ---------
       FMan, FMan Port, FMan SP, FMan MURAM drivers
   ---------------------------------------------------------
       FMan HW blocks: MURAM, MACs, Ports, SP
   ---------------------------------------------------------
 
-The dpaa_eth relation to the QMan, BMan and FMan:
-              ________________________________
+The dpaa_eth relation to the QMan, BMan and FMan::
+
+	      ________________________________
   dpaa_eth   /            eth0                \
   driver    /                                  \
   ---------   -^-   -^-   -^-   ---    ---------
   QMan driver / \   / \   / \  \   /  | BMan    |
-             |Rx | |Rx | |Tx | |Tx |  | driver  |
+	     |Rx | |Rx | |Tx | |Tx |  | driver  |
   ---------  |Dfl| |Err| |Cnf| |FQs|  |         |
   QMan HW    |FQ | |FQ | |FQs| |   |  |         |
-             /   \ /   \ /   \  \ /   |         |
+	     /   \ /   \ /   \  \ /   |         |
   ---------   ---   ---   ---   -v-    ---------
-            |        FMan QMI         |         |
-            | FMan HW       FMan BMI  | BMan HW |
-              -----------------------   --------
+	    |        FMan QMI         |         |
+	    | FMan HW       FMan BMI  | BMan HW |
+	      -----------------------   --------
 
 where the acronyms used above (and in the code) are:
-DPAA = Data Path Acceleration Architecture
-FMan = DPAA Frame Manager
-QMan = DPAA Queue Manager
-BMan = DPAA Buffers Manager
-QMI = QMan interface in FMan
-BMI = BMan interface in FMan
-FMan SP = FMan Storage Profiles
-MURAM = Multi-user RAM in FMan
-FQ = QMan Frame Queue
-Rx Dfl FQ = default reception FQ
-Rx Err FQ = Rx error frames FQ
-Tx Cnf FQ = Tx confirmation FQs
-Tx FQs = transmission frame queues
-dtsec = datapath three speed Ethernet controller (10/100/1000 Mbps)
-tgec = ten gigabit Ethernet controller (10 Gbps)
-memac = multirate Ethernet MAC (10/100/1000/10000)
+
+=============== ===========================================================
+DPAA 		Data Path Acceleration Architecture
+FMan 		DPAA Frame Manager
+QMan 		DPAA Queue Manager
+BMan 		DPAA Buffers Manager
+QMI 		QMan interface in FMan
+BMI 		BMan interface in FMan
+FMan SP 	FMan Storage Profiles
+MURAM 		Multi-user RAM in FMan
+FQ 		QMan Frame Queue
+Rx Dfl FQ 	default reception FQ
+Rx Err FQ 	Rx error frames FQ
+Tx Cnf FQ 	Tx confirmation FQs
+Tx FQs 		transmission frame queues
+dtsec 		datapath three speed Ethernet controller (10/100/1000 Mbps)
+tgec 		ten gigabit Ethernet controller (10 Gbps)
+memac 		multirate Ethernet MAC (10/100/1000/10000)
+=============== ===========================================================
 
 DPAA Ethernet Supported SoCs
 ============================
 
 The DPAA drivers enable the Ethernet controllers present on the following SoCs:
 
-# PPC
-P1023
-P2041
-P3041
-P4080
-P5020
-P5040
-T1023
-T1024
-T1040
-T1042
-T2080
-T4240
-B4860
+PPC
+- P1023
+- P2041
+- P3041
+- P4080
+- P5020
+- P5040
+- T1023
+- T1024
+- T1040
+- T1042
+- T2080
+- T4240
+- B4860
 
-# ARM
-LS1043A
-LS1046A
+ARM
+- LS1043A
+- LS1046A
 
 Configuring DPAA Ethernet in your kernel
 ========================================
 
-To enable the DPAA Ethernet driver, the following Kconfig options are required:
+To enable the DPAA Ethernet driver, the following Kconfig options are required::
 
-# common for arch/arm64 and arch/powerpc platforms
-CONFIG_FSL_DPAA=y
-CONFIG_FSL_FMAN=y
-CONFIG_FSL_DPAA_ETH=y
-CONFIG_FSL_XGMAC_MDIO=y
+  # common for arch/arm64 and arch/powerpc platforms
+  CONFIG_FSL_DPAA=y
+  CONFIG_FSL_FMAN=y
+  CONFIG_FSL_DPAA_ETH=y
+  CONFIG_FSL_XGMAC_MDIO=y
 
-# for arch/powerpc only
-CONFIG_FSL_PAMU=y
+  # for arch/powerpc only
+  CONFIG_FSL_PAMU=y
 
-# common options needed for the PHYs used on the RDBs
-CONFIG_VITESSE_PHY=y
-CONFIG_REALTEK_PHY=y
-CONFIG_AQUANTIA_PHY=y
+  # common options needed for the PHYs used on the RDBs
+  CONFIG_VITESSE_PHY=y
+  CONFIG_REALTEK_PHY=y
+  CONFIG_AQUANTIA_PHY=y
 
 DPAA Ethernet Frame Processing
 ==============================
@@ -167,7 +173,9 @@ classes as follows:
 	* priorities 8 to 11 - traffic class 2 (medium-high priority)
 	* priorities 12 to 15 - traffic class 3 (high priority)
 
-tc qdisc add dev <int> root handle 1: \
+::
+
+  tc qdisc add dev <int> root handle 1: \
 	 mqprio num_tc 4 map 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 hw 1
 
 DPAA IRQ Affinity and Receive Side Scaling
@@ -201,11 +209,11 @@ of these frame queues will arrive at the same portal and will always
 be processed by the same CPU. This ensures intra-flow order preservation
 and workload distribution for multiple traffic flows.
 
-RSS can be turned off for a certain interface using ethtool, i.e.
+RSS can be turned off for a certain interface using ethtool, i.e.::
 
 	# ethtool -N fm1-mac9 rx-flow-hash tcp4 ""
 
-To turn it back on, one needs to set rx-flow-hash for tcp4/6 or udp4/6:
+To turn it back on, one needs to set rx-flow-hash for tcp4/6 or udp4/6::
 
 	# ethtool -N fm1-mac9 rx-flow-hash udp4 sfdn
 
@@ -216,7 +224,7 @@ going to control the rx-flow-hashing for all protocols on that interface.
 Besides using the FMan Keygen computed hash for spreading traffic on the
 128 Rx FQs, the DPAA Ethernet driver also sets the skb hash value when
 the NETIF_F_RXHASH feature is on (active by default). This can be turned
-on or off through ethtool, i.e.:
+on or off through ethtool, i.e.::
 
 	# ethtool -K fm1-mac9 rx-hashing off
 	# ethtool -k fm1-mac9 | grep hash
@@ -246,6 +254,7 @@ The following statistics are exported for each interface through ethtool:
 	- Rx error count per CPU
 	- Rx error count per type
 	- congestion related statistics:
+
 		- congestion status
 		- time spent in congestion
 		- number of time the device entered congestion
@@ -254,7 +263,7 @@ The following statistics are exported for each interface through ethtool:
 The driver also exports the following information in sysfs:
 
 	- the FQ IDs for each FQ type
-	/sys/devices/platform/soc/<addr>.fman/<addr>.ethernet/dpaa-ethernet.<id>/net/fm<nr>-mac<nr>/fqids
+	  /sys/devices/platform/soc/<addr>.fman/<addr>.ethernet/dpaa-ethernet.<id>/net/fm<nr>-mac<nr>/fqids
 
 	- the ID of the buffer pool in use
-	/sys/devices/platform/soc/<addr>.fman/<addr>.ethernet/dpaa-ethernet.<id>/net/fm<nr>-mac<nr>/bpids
+	  /sys/devices/platform/soc/<addr>.fman/<addr>.ethernet/dpaa-ethernet.<id>/net/fm<nr>-mac<nr>/bpids

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/freescale/gianfar.rst

@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+===========================
 The Gianfar Ethernet Driver
+===========================
 
-Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
-Updated: 2005-07-28
+:Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
+:Updated: 2005-07-28
 
 
-CHECKSUM OFFLOADING
+Checksum Offloading
+===================
 
 The eTSEC controller (first included in parts from late 2005 like
 the 8548) has the ability to perform TCP, UDP, and IP checksums
@@ -15,13 +20,15 @@ packets.  Use ethtool to enable or disable this feature for RX
 and TX.
 
 VLAN
+====
 
 In order to use VLAN, please consult Linux documentation on
 configuring VLANs.  The gianfar driver supports hardware insertion and
 extraction of VLAN headers, but not filtering.  Filtering will be
 done by the kernel.
 
-MULTICASTING
+Multicasting
+============
 
 The gianfar driver supports using the group hash table on the
 TSEC (and the extended hash table on the eTSEC) for multicast
@@ -29,13 +36,15 @@ filtering.  On the eTSEC, the exact-match MAC registers are used
 before the hash tables.  See Linux documentation on how to join
 multicast groups.
 
-PADDING
+Padding
+=======
 
 The gianfar driver supports padding received frames with 2 bytes
 to align the IP header to a 16-byte boundary, when supported by
 hardware.
 
-ETHTOOL
+Ethtool
+=======
 
 The gianfar driver supports the use of ethtool for many
 configuration options.  You must run ethtool only on currently

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/index.rst

@@ -27,6 +27,30 @@ Contents:
    netronome/nfp
    pensando/ionic
    stmicro/stmmac
+   3com/3c509
+   3com/vortex
+   amazon/ena
+   aquantia/atlantic
+   chelsio/cxgb
+   cirrus/cs89x0
+   davicom/dm9000
+   dec/de4x5
+   dec/dmfe
+   dlink/dl2k
+   freescale/dpaa
+   freescale/gianfar
+   intel/ipw2100
+   intel/ipw2200
+   microsoft/netvsc
+   neterion/s2io
+   neterion/vxge
+   qualcomm/rmnet
+   sb1000
+   smsc/smc9
+   ti/cpsw_switchdev
+   ti/cpsw
+   ti/tlan
+   toshiba/spider_net
 
 .. only::  subproject and html
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/intel/e100.rst

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ The following features are now available in supported kernels:
  - SNMP
 
 Channel Bonding documentation can be found in the Linux kernel source:
-/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
+/Documentation/networking/bonding.rst
 
 
 Identifying Your Adapter

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/intel/ipw2100.rst

@@ -1,31 +1,37 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Driver for Linux in support of:
+===========================================
+Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Driver for Linux
+===========================================
 
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Network Connection
+Support for:
 
-Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Intel Corporation
+- Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Network Connection
+
+Copyright |copy| 2003-2006, Intel Corporation
 
 README.ipw2100
 
-Version: git-1.1.5
-Date   : January 25, 2006
+:Version: git-1.1.5
+:Date:    January 25, 2006
+
+.. Index
+
+    0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
+    1. Introduction
+    2. Release git-1.1.5 Current Features
+    3. Command Line Parameters
+    4. Sysfs Helper Files
+    5. Radio Kill Switch
+    6. Dynamic Firmware
+    7. Power Management
+    8. Support
+    9. License
+
 
-Index
------------------------------------------------
 0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
-1. Introduction
-2. Release git-1.1.5 Current Features
-3. Command Line Parameters
-4. Sysfs Helper Files
-5. Radio Kill Switch
-6. Dynamic Firmware
-7. Power Management
-8. Support
-9. License
-
-
-0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
------------------------------------------------
+=================================================
 
 Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!!
 
@@ -75,10 +81,10 @@ obtain a tested driver from Intel Customer Support at:
 http://www.intel.com/support/wireless/sb/CS-006408.htm
 
 1. Introduction
------------------------------------------------
+===============
 
-This document provides a brief overview of the features supported by the 
-IPW2100 driver project.  The main project website, where the latest 
+This document provides a brief overview of the features supported by the
+IPW2100 driver project.  The main project website, where the latest
 development version of the driver can be found, is:
 
 	http://ipw2100.sourceforge.net
@@ -89,10 +95,11 @@ for the driver project.
 
 
 2. Release git-1.1.5 Current Supported Features
------------------------------------------------
+===============================================
+
 - Managed (BSS) and Ad-Hoc (IBSS)
 - WEP (shared key and open)
-- Wireless Tools support 
+- Wireless Tools support
 - 802.1x (tested with XSupplicant 1.0.1)
 
 Enabled (but not supported) features:
@@ -105,11 +112,11 @@ performed on a given feature.
 
 
 3. Command Line Parameters
------------------------------------------------
+==========================
 
 If the driver is built as a module, the following optional parameters are used
 by entering them on the command line with the modprobe command using this
-syntax:
+syntax::
 
 	modprobe ipw2100 [<option>=<VAL1><,VAL2>...]
 
@@ -119,61 +126,76 @@ For example, to disable the radio on driver loading, enter:
 
 The ipw2100 driver supports the following module parameters:
 
-Name		Value		Example:
-debug		0x0-0xffffffff	debug=1024
-mode		0,1,2		mode=1   /* AdHoc */
-channel		int		channel=3 /* Only valid in AdHoc or Monitor */
-associate	boolean		associate=0 /* Do NOT auto associate */
-disable		boolean		disable=1 /* Do not power the HW */
+=========	==============	============  ==============================
+Name		Value		Example       Meaning
+=========	==============	============  ==============================
+debug		0x0-0xffffffff	debug=1024    Debug level set to 1024
+mode		0,1,2		mode=1        AdHoc
+channel		int		channel=3     Only valid in AdHoc or Monitor
+associate	boolean		associate=0   Do NOT auto associate
+disable		boolean		disable=1     Do not power the HW
+=========	==============	============  ==============================
 
 
 4. Sysfs Helper Files
----------------------------     
------------------------------------------------
+=====================
 
-There are several ways to control the behavior of the driver.  Many of the 
+There are several ways to control the behavior of the driver.  Many of the
 general capabilities are exposed through the Wireless Tools (iwconfig).  There
 are a few capabilities that are exposed through entries in the Linux Sysfs.
 
 
------ Driver Level ------
+**Driver Level**
+
 For the driver level files, look in /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100/
 
-  debug_level  
-	
-	This controls the same global as the 'debug' module parameter.  For 
-        information on the various debugging levels available, run the 'dvals'
+  debug_level
+	This controls the same global as the 'debug' module parameter.  For
+	information on the various debugging levels available, run the 'dvals'
 	script found in the driver source directory.
 
-	NOTE:  'debug_level' is only enabled if CONFIG_IPW2100_DEBUG is turn
-	       on.
+	.. note::
+
+	      'debug_level' is only enabled if CONFIG_IPW2100_DEBUG is turn on.
+
+**Device Level**
+
+For the device level files look in::
 
------ Device Level ------
-For the device level files look in
-	
 	/sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100/{PCI-ID}/
 
-For example:
+For example::
+
 	/sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100/0000:02:01.0
 
 For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100:
 
   rf_kill
-	read - 
-	0 = RF kill not enabled (radio on)
-	1 = SW based RF kill active (radio off)
-	2 = HW based RF kill active (radio off)
-	3 = Both HW and SW RF kill active (radio off)
-	write -
-	0 = If SW based RF kill active, turn the radio back on
-	1 = If radio is on, activate SW based RF kill
+	read
 
-	NOTE: If you enable the SW based RF kill and then toggle the HW
-  	based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
+	==  =========================================
+	0   RF kill not enabled (radio on)
+	1   SW based RF kill active (radio off)
+	2   HW based RF kill active (radio off)
+	3   Both HW and SW RF kill active (radio off)
+	==  =========================================
+
+	write
+
+	==  ==================================================
+	0   If SW based RF kill active, turn the radio back on
+	1   If radio is on, activate SW based RF kill
+	==  ==================================================
+
+	.. note::
+
+	   If you enable the SW based RF kill and then toggle the HW
+	   based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
 
 
 5. Radio Kill Switch
------------------------------------------------
+====================
+
 Most laptops provide the ability for the user to physically disable the radio.
 Some vendors have implemented this as a physical switch that requires no
 software to turn the radio off and on.  On other laptops, however, the switch
@@ -186,9 +208,10 @@ on your system.
 
 
 6. Dynamic Firmware
------------------------------------------------
-As the firmware is licensed under a restricted use license, it can not be 
-included within the kernel sources.  To enable the IPW2100 you will need a 
+===================
+
+As the firmware is licensed under a restricted use license, it can not be
+included within the kernel sources.  To enable the IPW2100 you will need a
 firmware image to load into the wireless NIC's processors.
 
 You can obtain these images from <http://ipw2100.sf.net/firmware.php>.
@@ -197,52 +220,57 @@ See INSTALL for instructions on installing the firmware.
 
 
 7. Power Management
------------------------------------------------
-The IPW2100 supports the configuration of the Power Save Protocol 
-through a private wireless extension interface.  The IPW2100 supports 
+===================
+
+The IPW2100 supports the configuration of the Power Save Protocol
+through a private wireless extension interface.  The IPW2100 supports
 the following different modes:
 
+	===	===========================================================
 	off	No power management.  Radio is always on.
 	on	Automatic power management
-	1-5	Different levels of power management.  The higher the 
-		number the greater the power savings, but with an impact to 
-		packet latencies. 
+	1-5	Different levels of power management.  The higher the
+		number the greater the power savings, but with an impact to
+		packet latencies.
+	===	===========================================================
 
-Power management works by powering down the radio after a certain 
-interval of time has passed where no packets are passed through the 
-radio.  Once powered down, the radio remains in that state for a given 
-period of time.  For higher power savings, the interval between last 
+Power management works by powering down the radio after a certain
+interval of time has passed where no packets are passed through the
+radio.  Once powered down, the radio remains in that state for a given
+period of time.  For higher power savings, the interval between last
 packet processed to sleep is shorter and the sleep period is longer.
 
-When the radio is asleep, the access point sending data to the station 
-must buffer packets at the AP until the station wakes up and requests 
-any buffered packets.  If you have an AP that does not correctly support 
-the PSP protocol you may experience packet loss or very poor performance 
-while power management is enabled.  If this is the case, you will need 
-to try and find a firmware update for your AP, or disable power 
-management (via `iwconfig eth1 power off`)
+When the radio is asleep, the access point sending data to the station
+must buffer packets at the AP until the station wakes up and requests
+any buffered packets.  If you have an AP that does not correctly support
+the PSP protocol you may experience packet loss or very poor performance
+while power management is enabled.  If this is the case, you will need
+to try and find a firmware update for your AP, or disable power
+management (via ``iwconfig eth1 power off``)
 
-To configure the power level on the IPW2100 you use a combination of 
-iwconfig and iwpriv.  iwconfig is used to turn power management on, off, 
+To configure the power level on the IPW2100 you use a combination of
+iwconfig and iwpriv.  iwconfig is used to turn power management on, off,
 and set it to auto.
 
+	=========================  ====================================
 	iwconfig eth1 power off    Disables radio power down
-	iwconfig eth1 power on     Enables radio power management to 
+	iwconfig eth1 power on     Enables radio power management to
 				   last set level (defaults to AUTO)
-	iwpriv eth1 set_power 0    Sets power level to AUTO and enables 
-				   power management if not previously 
+	iwpriv eth1 set_power 0    Sets power level to AUTO and enables
+				   power management if not previously
 				   enabled.
-	iwpriv eth1 set_power 1-5  Set the power level as specified, 
-				   enabling power management if not 
+	iwpriv eth1 set_power 1-5  Set the power level as specified,
+				   enabling power management if not
 				   previously enabled.
+	=========================  ====================================
+
+You can view the current power level setting via::
 
-You can view the current power level setting via:
-	
 	iwpriv eth1 get_power
 
 It will return the current period or timeout that is configured as a string
 in the form of xxxx/yyyy (z) where xxxx is the timeout interval (amount of
-time after packet processing), yyyy is the period to sleep (amount of time to 
+time after packet processing), yyyy is the period to sleep (amount of time to
 wait before powering the radio and querying the access point for buffered
 packets), and z is the 'power level'.  If power management is turned off the
 xxxx/yyyy will be replaced with 'off' -- the level reported will be the active
@@ -250,44 +278,46 @@ level if `iwconfig eth1 power on` is invoked.
 
 
 8. Support
------------------------------------------------
+==========
 
 For general development information and support,
 go to:
-	
+
     http://ipw2100.sf.net/
 
-The ipw2100 1.1.0 driver and firmware can be downloaded from:  
+The ipw2100 1.1.0 driver and firmware can be downloaded from:
 
     http://support.intel.com
 
-For installation support on the ipw2100 1.1.0 driver on Linux kernels 
-2.6.8 or greater, email support is available from:  
+For installation support on the ipw2100 1.1.0 driver on Linux kernels
+2.6.8 or greater, email support is available from:
 
     http://supportmail.intel.com
 
 9. License
------------------------------------------------
+==========
 
-  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+  Copyright |copy| 2003 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
-  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as 
+  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as
   published by the Free Software Foundation.
-  
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 
-  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
-  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for 
+
+  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
   more details.
-  
+
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
-  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 
+  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
   Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
-  
+
   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
   file called LICENSE.
-  
+
   License Contact Information:
+
   James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
+
   Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/intel/ipw2200.rst

@@ -1,8 +1,15 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux in support of:
+==============================================
+Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux
+==============================================
 
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection
+
+Support for:
+
+- Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection
+- Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection
 
 Note: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux and Intel(R)
 PRO/Wireless 2200BG Driver for Linux is a unified driver that works on
@@ -10,37 +17,37 @@ both hardware adapters listed above. In this document the Intel(R)
 PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux will be used to reference the
 unified driver.
 
-Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Intel Corporation
+Copyright |copy| 2004-2006, Intel Corporation
 
 README.ipw2200
 
-Version: 1.1.2
-Date   : March 30, 2006
+:Version: 1.1.2
+:Date: March 30, 2006
 
 
-Index
------------------------------------------------
-0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
-1.   Introduction
-1.1. Overview of features
-1.2. Module parameters
-1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
-1.4. Sysfs Helper Files
-1.5. Supported channels
-2.   Ad-Hoc Networking
-3.   Interacting with Wireless Tools
-3.1. iwconfig mode
-3.2. iwconfig sens
-4.   About the Version Numbers
-5.   Firmware installation
-6.   Support
-7.   License
+.. Index
+
+    0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
+    1.   Introduction
+    1.1. Overview of features
+    1.2. Module parameters
+    1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
+    1.4. Sysfs Helper Files
+    1.5. Supported channels
+    2.   Ad-Hoc Networking
+    3.   Interacting with Wireless Tools
+    3.1. iwconfig mode
+    3.2. iwconfig sens
+    4.   About the Version Numbers
+    5.   Firmware installation
+    6.   Support
+    7.   License
 
 
-0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
------------------------------------------------
+0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
+=================================================
 
-Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!! 
+Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!!
 
 Intel wireless LAN adapters are engineered, manufactured, tested, and
 quality checked to ensure that they meet all necessary local and
@@ -56,7 +63,7 @@ product is granted. Intel's wireless LAN's EEPROM, firmware, and
 software driver are designed to carefully control parameters that affect
 radio operation and to ensure electromagnetic compliance (EMC). These
 parameters include, without limitation, RF power, spectrum usage,
-channel scanning, and human exposure. 
+channel scanning, and human exposure.
 
 For these reasons Intel cannot permit any manipulation by third parties
 of the software provided in binary format with the wireless WLAN
@@ -70,7 +77,7 @@ no liability, under any theory of liability for any issues associated
 with the modified products, including without limitation, claims under
 the warranty and/or issues arising from regulatory non-compliance, and
 (iii) Intel will not provide or be required to assist in providing
-support to any third parties for such modified products.  
+support to any third parties for such modified products.
 
 Note: Many regulatory agencies consider Wireless LAN adapters to be
 modules, and accordingly, condition system-level regulatory approval
@@ -78,23 +85,24 @@ upon receipt and review of test data documenting that the antennas and
 system configuration do not cause the EMC and radio operation to be
 non-compliant.
 
-The drivers available for download from SourceForge are provided as a 
-part of a development project.  Conformance to local regulatory 
-requirements is the responsibility of the individual developer.  As 
-such, if you are interested in deploying or shipping a driver as part of 
-solution intended to be used for purposes other than development, please 
+The drivers available for download from SourceForge are provided as a
+part of a development project.  Conformance to local regulatory
+requirements is the responsibility of the individual developer.  As
+such, if you are interested in deploying or shipping a driver as part of
+solution intended to be used for purposes other than development, please
 obtain a tested driver from Intel Customer Support at:
 
 http://support.intel.com
 
 
-1.   Introduction
------------------------------------------------
-The following sections attempt to provide a brief introduction to using 
+1. Introduction
+===============
+
+The following sections attempt to provide a brief introduction to using
 the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux.
 
-This document is not meant to be a comprehensive manual on 
-understanding or using wireless technologies, but should be sufficient 
+This document is not meant to be a comprehensive manual on
+understanding or using wireless technologies, but should be sufficient
 to get you moving without wires on Linux.
 
 For information on building and installing the driver, see the INSTALL
@@ -102,14 +110,14 @@ file.
 
 
 1.1. Overview of Features
------------------------------------------------
+-------------------------
 The current release (1.1.2) supports the following features:
 
 + BSS mode (Infrastructure, Managed)
 + IBSS mode (Ad-Hoc)
 + WEP (OPEN and SHARED KEY mode)
 + 802.1x EAP via wpa_supplicant and xsupplicant
-+ Wireless Extension support 
++ Wireless Extension support
 + Full B and G rate support (2200 and 2915)
 + Full A rate support (2915 only)
 + Transmit power control
@@ -122,102 +130,107 @@ supported:
 + long/short preamble support
 + Monitor mode (aka RFMon)
 
-The distinction between officially supported and enabled is a reflection 
+The distinction between officially supported and enabled is a reflection
 on the amount of validation and interoperability testing that has been
-performed on a given feature. 
+performed on a given feature.
 
 
 
 1.2. Command Line Parameters
------------------------------------------------
+----------------------------
 
 Like many modules used in the Linux kernel, the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless
-2915ABG Driver for Linux allows configuration options to be provided 
-as module parameters.  The most common way to specify a module parameter 
-is via the command line.  
+2915ABG Driver for Linux allows configuration options to be provided
+as module parameters.  The most common way to specify a module parameter
+is via the command line.
 
-The general form is:
+The general form is::
 
-% modprobe ipw2200 parameter=value
+    % modprobe ipw2200 parameter=value
 
 Where the supported parameter are:
 
   associate
 	Set to 0 to disable the auto scan-and-associate functionality of the
-	driver.  If disabled, the driver will not attempt to scan 
-	for and associate to a network until it has been configured with 
-	one or more properties for the target network, for example configuring 
+	driver.  If disabled, the driver will not attempt to scan
+	for and associate to a network until it has been configured with
+	one or more properties for the target network, for example configuring
 	the network SSID.  Default is 0 (do not auto-associate)
-	
+
 	Example: % modprobe ipw2200 associate=0
 
   auto_create
-	Set to 0 to disable the auto creation of an Ad-Hoc network 
-	matching the channel and network name parameters provided.  
+	Set to 0 to disable the auto creation of an Ad-Hoc network
+	matching the channel and network name parameters provided.
 	Default is 1.
 
   channel
 	channel number for association.  The normal method for setting
-        the channel would be to use the standard wireless tools
-        (i.e. `iwconfig eth1 channel 10`), but it is useful sometimes
+	the channel would be to use the standard wireless tools
+	(i.e. `iwconfig eth1 channel 10`), but it is useful sometimes
 	to set this while debugging.  Channel 0 means 'ANY'
 
   debug
 	If using a debug build, this is used to control the amount of debug
 	info is logged.  See the 'dvals' and 'load' script for more info on
-	how to use this (the dvals and load scripts are provided as part 
-	of the ipw2200 development snapshot releases available from the 
+	how to use this (the dvals and load scripts are provided as part
+	of the ipw2200 development snapshot releases available from the
 	SourceForge project at http://ipw2200.sf.net)
-  
+
   led
 	Can be used to turn on experimental LED code.
 	0 = Off, 1 = On.  Default is 1.
 
   mode
-	Can be used to set the default mode of the adapter.  
+	Can be used to set the default mode of the adapter.
 	0 = Managed, 1 = Ad-Hoc, 2 = Monitor
 
 
 1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
------------------------------------------------
+---------------------------------------
 
-As an interface designed to handle generic hardware, there are certain 
-capabilities not exposed through the normal Wireless Tool interface.  As 
-such, a provision is provided for a driver to declare custom, or 
-private, methods.  The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux 
+As an interface designed to handle generic hardware, there are certain
+capabilities not exposed through the normal Wireless Tool interface.  As
+such, a provision is provided for a driver to declare custom, or
+private, methods.  The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux
 defines several of these to configure various settings.
 
-The general form of using the private wireless methods is:
+The general form of using the private wireless methods is::
 
 	% iwpriv $IFNAME method parameters
 
-Where $IFNAME is the interface name the device is registered with 
+Where $IFNAME is the interface name the device is registered with
 (typically eth1, customized via one of the various network interface
 name managers, such as ifrename)
 
 The supported private methods are:
 
   get_mode
-	Can be used to report out which IEEE mode the driver is 
+	Can be used to report out which IEEE mode the driver is
 	configured to support.  Example:
-	
+
 	% iwpriv eth1 get_mode
 	eth1	get_mode:802.11bg (6)
 
   set_mode
-	Can be used to configure which IEEE mode the driver will 
-	support.  
+	Can be used to configure which IEEE mode the driver will
+	support.
+
+	Usage::
+
+	    % iwpriv eth1 set_mode {mode}
 
-	Usage:
-	% iwpriv eth1 set_mode {mode}
 	Where {mode} is a number in the range 1-7:
+
+	==	=====================
 	1	802.11a (2915 only)
 	2	802.11b
 	3	802.11ab (2915 only)
-	4	802.11g 
+	4	802.11g
 	5	802.11ag (2915 only)
 	6	802.11bg
 	7	802.11abg (2915 only)
+	==	=====================
 
   get_preamble
 	Can be used to report configuration of preamble length.
@@ -225,99 +238,123 @@ The supported private methods are:
   set_preamble
 	Can be used to set the configuration of preamble length:
 
-	Usage:
-	% iwpriv eth1 set_preamble {mode}
+	Usage::
+
+	    % iwpriv eth1 set_preamble {mode}
+
 	Where {mode} is one of:
+
+	==	========================================
 	1	Long preamble only
 	0	Auto (long or short based on connection)
-	
+	==	========================================
 
-1.4. Sysfs Helper Files:
------------------------------------------------
 
-The Linux kernel provides a pseudo file system that can be used to 
+1.4. Sysfs Helper Files
+-----------------------
+
+The Linux kernel provides a pseudo file system that can be used to
 access various components of the operating system.  The Intel(R)
 PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes several configuration
 parameters through this mechanism.
 
-An entry in the sysfs can support reading and/or writing.  You can 
-typically query the contents of a sysfs entry through the use of cat, 
-and can set the contents via echo.  For example:
+An entry in the sysfs can support reading and/or writing.  You can
+typically query the contents of a sysfs entry through the use of cat,
+and can set the contents via echo.  For example::
 
-% cat /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/debug_level
+    % cat /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/debug_level
 
-Will report the current debug level of the driver's logging subsystem 
+Will report the current debug level of the driver's logging subsystem
 (only available if CONFIG_IPW2200_DEBUG was configured when the driver
 was built).
 
-You can set the debug level via:
+You can set the debug level via::
 
-% echo $VALUE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/debug_level
+    % echo $VALUE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/debug_level
 
-Where $VALUE would be a number in the case of this sysfs entry.  The 
-input to sysfs files does not have to be a number.  For example, the 
-firmware loader used by hotplug utilizes sysfs entries for transferring 
+Where $VALUE would be a number in the case of this sysfs entry.  The
+input to sysfs files does not have to be a number.  For example, the
+firmware loader used by hotplug utilizes sysfs entries for transferring
 the firmware image from user space into the driver.
 
-The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes sysfs entries 
-at two levels -- driver level, which apply to all instances of the driver 
-(in the event that there are more than one device installed) and device 
+The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes sysfs entries
+at two levels -- driver level, which apply to all instances of the driver
+(in the event that there are more than one device installed) and device
 level, which applies only to the single specific instance.
 
 
 1.4.1 Driver Level Sysfs Helper Files
------------------------------------------------
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 For the driver level files, look in /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/
 
-  debug_level  
-	
+  debug_level
 	This controls the same global as the 'debug' module parameter
 
 
 
 1.4.2 Device Level Sysfs Helper Files
------------------------------------------------
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+For the device level files, look in::
 
-For the device level files, look in
-	
 	/sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/{PCI-ID}/
 
-For example:
+For example:::
+
 	/sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/0000:02:01.0
 
 For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200:
 
   rf_kill
-	read - 
-	0 = RF kill not enabled (radio on)
-	1 = SW based RF kill active (radio off)
-	2 = HW based RF kill active (radio off)
-	3 = Both HW and SW RF kill active (radio off)
-	write -
-	0 = If SW based RF kill active, turn the radio back on
-	1 = If radio is on, activate SW based RF kill
+	read -
 
-	NOTE: If you enable the SW based RF kill and then toggle the HW
-  	based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
-	
-  ucode 
+	==  =========================================
+	0   RF kill not enabled (radio on)
+	1   SW based RF kill active (radio off)
+	2   HW based RF kill active (radio off)
+	3   Both HW and SW RF kill active (radio off)
+	==  =========================================
+
+	write -
+
+	==  ==================================================
+	0   If SW based RF kill active, turn the radio back on
+	1   If radio is on, activate SW based RF kill
+	==  ==================================================
+
+	.. note::
+
+	   If you enable the SW based RF kill and then toggle the HW
+	   based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
+
+  ucode
 	read-only access to the ucode version number
 
   led
 	read -
-	0 = LED code disabled
-	1 = LED code enabled
-	write -
-	0 = Disable LED code
-	1 = Enable LED code
 
-	NOTE: The LED code has been reported to hang some systems when 
-	running ifconfig and is therefore disabled by default.
+	==  =================
+	0   LED code disabled
+	1   LED code enabled
+	==  =================
+
+	write -
+
+	==  ================
+	0   Disable LED code
+	1   Enable LED code
+	==  ================
+
+
+	.. note::
+
+	   The LED code has been reported to hang some systems when
+	   running ifconfig and is therefore disabled by default.
 
 
 1.5. Supported channels
------------------------------------------------
+-----------------------
 
 Upon loading the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux, a
 message stating the detected geography code and the number of 802.11
@@ -326,44 +363,59 @@ channels supported by the card will be displayed in the log.
 The geography code corresponds to a regulatory domain as shown in the
 table below.
 
-					  Supported channels
-Code	Geography			802.11bg	802.11a
+	+------+----------------------------+--------------------+
+	|      |			    | Supported channels |
+	| Code |        Geography	    +----------+---------+
+	|      |			    | 802.11bg | 802.11a |
+	+======+============================+==========+=========+
+	| ---  | Restricted 		    |  11      |   0     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZF  | Custom US/Canada 	    |  11      |   8     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZD  | Rest of World 		    |  13      |   0     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZA  | Custom USA & Europe & High |  11      |  13     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZB  | Custom NA & Europe	    |  11      |  13     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZC  | Custom Japan 		    |  11      |   4     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZM  | Custom  		    |  11      |   0     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZE  | Europe 		    |  13      |  19     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZJ  | Custom Japan 		    |  14      |   4     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZR  | Rest of World		    |  14      |   0     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZH  | High Band		    |  13      |   4     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZG  | Custom Europe		    |  13      |   4     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZK  | Europe 		    |  13      |  24     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
+	| ZZL  | Europe 		    |  11      |  13     |
+	+------+----------------------------+----------+---------+
 
----	Restricted			11 	 	 0
-ZZF	Custom US/Canada		11	 	 8
-ZZD	Rest of World			13	 	 0
-ZZA	Custom USA & Europe & High	11		13
-ZZB	Custom NA & Europe    		11		13
-ZZC	Custom Japan			11	 	 4
-ZZM	Custom 				11	 	 0
-ZZE	Europe				13		19
-ZZJ	Custom Japan			14	 	 4
-ZZR	Rest of World			14	 	 0
-ZZH	High Band			13	 	 4
-ZZG	Custom Europe			13	 	 4
-ZZK	Europe 				13		24
-ZZL	Europe				11		13
+2.  Ad-Hoc Networking
+=====================
 
-
-2.   Ad-Hoc Networking
------------------------------------------------
-
-When using a device in an Ad-Hoc network, it is useful to understand the 
-sequence and requirements for the driver to be able to create, join, or 
+When using a device in an Ad-Hoc network, it is useful to understand the
+sequence and requirements for the driver to be able to create, join, or
 merge networks.
 
-The following attempts to provide enough information so that you can 
-have a consistent experience while using the driver as a member of an 
+The following attempts to provide enough information so that you can
+have a consistent experience while using the driver as a member of an
 Ad-Hoc network.
 
 2.1. Joining an Ad-Hoc Network
------------------------------------------------
+------------------------------
 
-The easiest way to get onto an Ad-Hoc network is to join one that 
+The easiest way to get onto an Ad-Hoc network is to join one that
 already exists.
 
 2.2. Creating an Ad-Hoc Network
------------------------------------------------
+-------------------------------
 
 An Ad-Hoc networks is created using the syntax of the Wireless tool.
 
@@ -371,21 +423,21 @@ For Example:
 iwconfig eth1 mode ad-hoc essid testing channel 2
 
 2.3. Merging Ad-Hoc Networks
------------------------------------------------
+----------------------------
 
 
-3.  Interaction with Wireless Tools
------------------------------------------------
+3. Interaction with Wireless Tools
+==================================
 
 3.1 iwconfig mode
------------------------------------------------
+-----------------
 
 When configuring the mode of the adapter, all run-time configured parameters
 are reset to the value used when the module was loaded.  This includes
 channels, rates, ESSID, etc.
 
 3.2 iwconfig sens
------------------------------------------------
+-----------------
 
 The 'iwconfig ethX sens XX' command will not set the signal sensitivity
 threshold, as described in iwconfig documentation, but rather the number
@@ -394,35 +446,35 @@ to another access point. At the same time, it will set the disassociation
 threshold to 3 times the given value.
 
 
-4.   About the Version Numbers
------------------------------------------------
+4.  About the Version Numbers
+=============================
 
-Due to the nature of open source development projects, there are 
-frequently changes being incorporated that have not gone through 
-a complete validation process.  These changes are incorporated into 
+Due to the nature of open source development projects, there are
+frequently changes being incorporated that have not gone through
+a complete validation process.  These changes are incorporated into
 development snapshot releases.
 
-Releases are numbered with a three level scheme: 
+Releases are numbered with a three level scheme:
 
 	major.minor.development
 
 Any version where the 'development' portion is 0 (for example
-1.0.0, 1.1.0, etc.) indicates a stable version that will be made 
+1.0.0, 1.1.0, etc.) indicates a stable version that will be made
 available for kernel inclusion.
 
 Any version where the 'development' portion is not a 0 (for
 example 1.0.1, 1.1.5, etc.) indicates a development version that is
-being made available for testing and cutting edge users.  The stability 
+being made available for testing and cutting edge users.  The stability
 and functionality of the development releases are not know.  We make
 efforts to try and keep all snapshots reasonably stable, but due to the
-frequency of their release, and the desire to get those releases 
+frequency of their release, and the desire to get those releases
 available as quickly as possible, unknown anomalies should be expected.
 
 The major version number will be incremented when significant changes
 are made to the driver.  Currently, there are no major changes planned.
 
-5.  Firmware installation
-----------------------------------------------
+5. Firmware installation
+========================
 
 The driver requires a firmware image, download it and extract the
 files under /lib/firmware (or wherever your hotplug's firmware.agent
@@ -433,40 +485,42 @@ The firmware can be downloaded from the following URL:
     http://ipw2200.sf.net/
 
 
-6.  Support
------------------------------------------------
+6. Support
+==========
 
-For direct support of the 1.0.0 version, you can contact 
+For direct support of the 1.0.0 version, you can contact
 http://supportmail.intel.com, or you can use the open source project
 support.
 
 For general information and support, go to:
-	
+
     http://ipw2200.sf.net/
 
 
-7.  License
------------------------------------------------
+7. License
+==========
 
-  Copyright(c) 2003 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+  Copyright |copy| 2003 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 
-  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
-  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 
+  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   published by the Free Software Foundation.
-  
-  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 
-  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
-  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for 
+
+  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
   more details.
-  
+
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
-  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 
+  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
   Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
-  
+
   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
   file called LICENSE.
-  
+
   Contact Information:
+
   James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
+
   Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/intel/ixgb.rst

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ The following features are available in this kernel:
  - SNMP
 
 Channel Bonding documentation can be found in the Linux kernel source:
-/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
+/Documentation/networking/bonding.rst
 
 The driver information previously displayed in the /proc filesystem is not
 supported in this release.  Alternatively, you can use ethtool (version 1.6

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/microsoft/netvsc.rst

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======================
 Hyper-V network driver
 ======================
 
@@ -10,15 +13,15 @@ Windows 10.
 Features
 ========
 
-  Checksum offload
-  ----------------
+Checksum offload
+----------------
   The netvsc driver supports checksum offload as long as the
   Hyper-V host version does. Windows Server 2016 and Azure
   support checksum offload for TCP and UDP for both IPv4 and
   IPv6. Windows Server 2012 only supports checksum offload for TCP.
 
-  Receive Side Scaling
-  --------------------
+Receive Side Scaling
+--------------------
   Hyper-V supports receive side scaling. For TCP & UDP, packets can
   be distributed among available queues based on IP address and port
   number.
@@ -32,30 +35,37 @@ Features
   hashing. Using L3 hashing is recommended in this case.
 
   For example, for UDP over IPv4 on eth0:
-  To include UDP port numbers in hashing:
-        ethtool -N eth0 rx-flow-hash udp4 sdfn
-  To exclude UDP port numbers in hashing:
-        ethtool -N eth0 rx-flow-hash udp4 sd
-  To show UDP hash level:
-        ethtool -n eth0 rx-flow-hash udp4
 
-  Generic Receive Offload, aka GRO
-  --------------------------------
+  To include UDP port numbers in hashing::
+
+	ethtool -N eth0 rx-flow-hash udp4 sdfn
+
+  To exclude UDP port numbers in hashing::
+
+	ethtool -N eth0 rx-flow-hash udp4 sd
+
+  To show UDP hash level::
+
+	ethtool -n eth0 rx-flow-hash udp4
+
+Generic Receive Offload, aka GRO
+--------------------------------
   The driver supports GRO and it is enabled by default. GRO coalesces
   like packets and significantly reduces CPU usage under heavy Rx
   load.
 
-  Large Receive Offload (LRO), or Receive Side Coalescing (RSC)
-  -------------------------------------------------------------
+Large Receive Offload (LRO), or Receive Side Coalescing (RSC)
+-------------------------------------------------------------
   The driver supports LRO/RSC in the vSwitch feature. It reduces the per packet
   processing overhead by coalescing multiple TCP segments when possible. The
   feature is enabled by default on VMs running on Windows Server 2019 and
-  later. It may be changed by ethtool command:
+  later. It may be changed by ethtool command::
+
 	ethtool -K eth0 lro on
 	ethtool -K eth0 lro off
 
-  SR-IOV support
-  --------------
+SR-IOV support
+--------------
   Hyper-V supports SR-IOV as a hardware acceleration option. If SR-IOV
   is enabled in both the vSwitch and the guest configuration, then the
   Virtual Function (VF) device is passed to the guest as a PCI
@@ -70,8 +80,8 @@ Features
   flow direction is desired, these should be applied directly to the
   VF slave device.
 
-  Receive Buffer
-  --------------
+Receive Buffer
+--------------
   Packets are received into a receive area which is created when device
   is probed. The receive area is broken into MTU sized chunks and each may
   contain one or more packets. The number of receive sections may be changed
@@ -83,8 +93,8 @@ Features
   will use slower method to handle very large packets or if the send buffer
   area is exhausted.
 
-  XDP support
-  -----------
+XDP support
+-----------
   XDP (eXpress Data Path) is a feature that runs eBPF bytecode at the early
   stage when packets arrive at a NIC card. The goal is to increase performance
   for packet processing, reducing the overhead of SKB allocation and other
@@ -99,7 +109,8 @@ Features
   overwritten by setting of synthetic NIC.
 
   XDP program cannot run with LRO (RSC) enabled, so you need to disable LRO
-  before running XDP:
+  before running XDP::
+
 	ethtool -K eth0 lro off
 
   XDP_REDIRECT action is not yet supported.

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/neterion/s2io.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=========================================================
+Neterion's (Formerly S2io) Xframe I/II PCI-X 10GbE driver
+=========================================================
+
+Release notes for Neterion's (Formerly S2io) Xframe I/II PCI-X 10GbE driver.
+
+.. Contents
+  - 1.  Introduction
+  - 2.  Identifying the adapter/interface
+  - 3.  Features supported
+  - 4.  Command line parameters
+  - 5.  Performance suggestions
+  - 6.  Available Downloads
+
+
+1. Introduction
+===============
+This Linux driver supports Neterion's Xframe I PCI-X 1.0 and
+Xframe II PCI-X 2.0 adapters. It supports several features
+such as jumbo frames, MSI/MSI-X, checksum offloads, TSO, UFO and so on.
+See below for complete list of features.
+
+All features are supported for both IPv4 and IPv6.
+
+2. Identifying the adapter/interface
+====================================
+
+a. Insert the adapter(s) in your system.
+b. Build and load driver::
+
+	# insmod s2io.ko
+
+c. View log messages::
+
+	# dmesg | tail -40
+
+You will see messages similar to::
+
+	eth3: Neterion Xframe I 10GbE adapter (rev 3), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
+	eth4: Neterion Xframe II 10GbE adapter (rev 2), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
+	eth4: Device is on 64 bit 133MHz PCIX(M1) bus
+
+The above messages identify the adapter type(Xframe I/II), adapter revision,
+driver version, interface name(eth3, eth4), Interrupt type(INTA, MSI, MSI-X).
+In case of Xframe II, the PCI/PCI-X bus width and frequency are displayed
+as well.
+
+To associate an interface with a physical adapter use "ethtool -p <ethX>".
+The corresponding adapter's LED will blink multiple times.
+
+3. Features supported
+=====================
+a. Jumbo frames. Xframe I/II supports MTU up to 9600 bytes,
+   modifiable using ip command.
+
+b. Offloads. Supports checksum offload(TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit
+   and receive, TSO.
+
+c. Multi-buffer receive mode. Scattering of packet across multiple
+   buffers. Currently driver supports 2-buffer mode which yields
+   significant performance improvement on certain platforms(SGI Altix,
+   IBM xSeries).
+
+d. MSI/MSI-X. Can be enabled on platforms which support this feature
+   (IA64, Xeon) resulting in noticeable performance improvement(up to 7%
+   on certain platforms).
+
+e. Statistics. Comprehensive MAC-level and software statistics displayed
+   using "ethtool -S" option.
+
+f. Multi-FIFO/Ring. Supports up to 8 transmit queues and receive rings,
+   with multiple steering options.
+
+4. Command line parameters
+==========================
+
+a. tx_fifo_num
+	Number of transmit queues
+
+Valid range: 1-8
+
+Default: 1
+
+b. rx_ring_num
+	Number of receive rings
+
+Valid range: 1-8
+
+Default: 1
+
+c. tx_fifo_len
+	Size of each transmit queue
+
+Valid range: Total length of all queues should not exceed 8192
+
+Default: 4096
+
+d. rx_ring_sz
+	Size of each receive ring(in 4K blocks)
+
+Valid range: Limited by memory on system
+
+Default: 30
+
+e. intr_type
+	Specifies interrupt type. Possible values 0(INTA), 2(MSI-X)
+
+Valid values: 0, 2
+
+Default: 2
+
+5. Performance suggestions
+==========================
+
+General:
+
+a. Set MTU to maximum(9000 for switch setup, 9600 in back-to-back configuration)
+b. Set TCP windows size to optimal value.
+
+For instance, for MTU=1500 a value of 210K has been observed to result in
+good performance::
+
+	# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="210000 210000 210000"
+	# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="210000 210000 210000"
+
+For MTU=9000, TCP window size of 10 MB is recommended::
+
+	# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
+	# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
+
+Transmit performance:
+
+a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters.
+   However, you may want to experiment with PCI bus parameters
+   max-split-transactions(MOST) and MMRBC (use setpci command).
+
+   A MOST value of 2 has been found optimal for Opterons and 3 for Itanium.
+
+   It could be different for your hardware.
+
+   Set MMRBC to 4K**.
+
+   For example you can set
+
+   For opteron::
+
+	#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=1d
+
+   For Itanium::
+
+	#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=3d
+
+   For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
+
+b. Ensure Transmit Checksum offload is enabled. Use ethtool to set/verify this
+   parameter.
+
+c. Turn on TSO(using "ethtool -K")::
+
+	# ethtool -K <ethX> tso on
+
+Receive performance:
+
+a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters.
+   However, you may want to set PCI latency timer to 248::
+
+	#setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
+
+   For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
+
+b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
+   certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
+
+c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to
+   set/verify this option.
+
+d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network
+   device support --->  Ethernet (10000 Mbit) ---> S2IO 10Gbe Xframe NIC) to
+   bring down CPU utilization.
+
+.. note::
+
+   For AMD opteron platforms with 8131 chipset, MMRBC=1 and MOST=1 are
+   recommended as safe parameters.
+
+For more information, please review the AMD8131 errata at
+http://vip.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/
+26310_AMD-8131_HyperTransport_PCI-X_Tunnel_Revision_Guide_rev_3_18.pdf
+
+6. Support
+==========
+
+For further support please contact either your 10GbE Xframe NIC vendor (IBM,
+HP, SGI etc.)

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/neterion/s2io.txt

@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
-Release notes for Neterion's (Formerly S2io) Xframe I/II PCI-X 10GbE driver.
-
-Contents
-=======
-- 1.  Introduction
-- 2.  Identifying the adapter/interface
-- 3.  Features supported
-- 4.  Command line parameters
-- 5.  Performance suggestions
-- 6.  Available Downloads 
-
-
-1.	Introduction:
-This Linux driver supports Neterion's Xframe I PCI-X 1.0 and
-Xframe II PCI-X 2.0 adapters. It supports several features 
-such as jumbo frames, MSI/MSI-X, checksum offloads, TSO, UFO and so on.
-See below for complete list of features.
-All features are supported for both IPv4 and IPv6.
-
-2.	Identifying the adapter/interface:
-a. Insert the adapter(s) in your system.
-b. Build and load driver 
-# insmod s2io.ko
-c. View log messages
-# dmesg | tail -40
-You will see messages similar to:
-eth3: Neterion Xframe I 10GbE adapter (rev 3), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
-eth4: Neterion Xframe II 10GbE adapter (rev 2), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
-eth4: Device is on 64 bit 133MHz PCIX(M1) bus
-
-The above messages identify the adapter type(Xframe I/II), adapter revision,
-driver version, interface name(eth3, eth4), Interrupt type(INTA, MSI, MSI-X).
-In case of Xframe II, the PCI/PCI-X bus width and frequency are displayed
-as well.
-
-To associate an interface with a physical adapter use "ethtool -p <ethX>".
-The corresponding adapter's LED will blink multiple times.
-
-3.	Features supported:
-a. Jumbo frames. Xframe I/II supports MTU up to 9600 bytes,
-modifiable using ip command.
-
-b. Offloads. Supports checksum offload(TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit
-and receive, TSO.
-
-c. Multi-buffer receive mode. Scattering of packet across multiple
-buffers. Currently driver supports 2-buffer mode which yields
-significant performance improvement on certain platforms(SGI Altix,
-IBM xSeries).
-
-d. MSI/MSI-X. Can be enabled on platforms which support this feature
-(IA64, Xeon) resulting in noticeable performance improvement(up to 7%
-on certain platforms).
-
-e. Statistics. Comprehensive MAC-level and software statistics displayed
-using "ethtool -S" option.
-
-f. Multi-FIFO/Ring. Supports up to 8 transmit queues and receive rings,
-with multiple steering options.
-
-4.  Command line parameters
-a. tx_fifo_num
-Number of transmit queues
-Valid range: 1-8
-Default: 1
-
-b. rx_ring_num
-Number of receive rings
-Valid range: 1-8
-Default: 1
-
-c. tx_fifo_len
-Size of each transmit queue
-Valid range: Total length of all queues should not exceed 8192
-Default: 4096
-
-d. rx_ring_sz 
-Size of each receive ring(in 4K blocks)
-Valid range: Limited by memory on system
-Default: 30 
-
-e. intr_type
-Specifies interrupt type. Possible values 0(INTA), 2(MSI-X)
-Valid values: 0, 2
-Default: 2
-
-5.  Performance suggestions
-General:
-a. Set MTU to maximum(9000 for switch setup, 9600 in back-to-back configuration)
-b. Set TCP windows size to optimal value. 
-For instance, for MTU=1500 a value of 210K has been observed to result in 
-good performance.
-# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="210000 210000 210000"
-# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="210000 210000 210000"
-For MTU=9000, TCP window size of 10 MB is recommended.
-# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
-# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
-
-Transmit performance:
-a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters. 
-However, you may want to experiment with PCI bus parameters 
-max-split-transactions(MOST) and MMRBC (use setpci command). 
-A MOST value of 2 has been found optimal for Opterons and 3 for Itanium.  
-It could be different for your hardware.  
-Set MMRBC to 4K**.
-
-For example you can set 
-For opteron
-#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=1d 
-For Itanium
-#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=3d 
-
-For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
-
-b. Ensure Transmit Checksum offload is enabled. Use ethtool to set/verify this 
-parameter.
-c. Turn on TSO(using "ethtool -K")
-# ethtool -K <ethX> tso on
-
-Receive performance:
-a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters. 
-However, you may want to set PCI latency timer to 248.
-#setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
-For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
-b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
-certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
-c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to 
-set/verify this option.
-d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network 
-device support --->  Ethernet (10000 Mbit) ---> S2IO 10Gbe Xframe NIC) to 
-bring down CPU utilization.
-
-** For AMD opteron platforms with 8131 chipset, MMRBC=1 and MOST=1 are 
-recommended as safe parameters.
-For more information, please review the AMD8131 errata at
-http://vip.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/
-26310_AMD-8131_HyperTransport_PCI-X_Tunnel_Revision_Guide_rev_3_18.pdf
-
-6. Support
-For further support please contact either your 10GbE Xframe NIC vendor (IBM, 
-HP, SGI etc.)

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/neterion/vxge.rst

@@ -1,24 +1,30 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+==============================================================================
 Neterion's (Formerly S2io) X3100 Series 10GbE PCIe Server Adapter Linux driver
 ==============================================================================
 
-Contents
---------
+.. Contents
 
-1) Introduction
-2) Features supported
-3) Configurable driver parameters
-4) Troubleshooting
+  1) Introduction
+  2) Features supported
+  3) Configurable driver parameters
+  4) Troubleshooting
+
+1. Introduction
+===============
 
-1) Introduction:
-----------------
 This Linux driver supports all Neterion's X3100 series 10 GbE PCIe I/O
 Virtualized Server adapters.
+
 The X3100 series supports four modes of operation, configurable via
-firmware -
-	Single function mode
-	Multi function mode
-	SRIOV mode
-	MRIOV mode
+firmware:
+
+	- Single function mode
+	- Multi function mode
+	- SRIOV mode
+	- MRIOV mode
+
 The functions share a 10GbE link and the pci-e bus, but hardly anything else
 inside the ASIC. Features like independent hw reset, statistics, bandwidth/
 priority allocation and guarantees, GRO, TSO, interrupt moderation etc are
@@ -26,41 +32,49 @@ supported independently on each function.
 
 (See below for a complete list of features supported for both IPv4 and IPv6)
 
-2) Features supported:
-----------------------
+2. Features supported
+=====================
 
 i)   Single function mode (up to 17 queues)
 
 ii)  Multi function mode (up to 17 functions)
 
 iii) PCI-SIG's I/O Virtualization
+
        - Single Root mode: v1.0 (up to 17 functions)
        - Multi-Root mode: v1.0 (up to 17 functions)
 
 iv)  Jumbo frames
+
        X3100 Series supports MTU up to 9600 bytes, modifiable using
        ip command.
 
 v)   Offloads supported: (Enabled by default)
-       Checksum offload (TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit and receive paths
-       TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) on transmit path
-       Generic Receive Offload (GRO) on receive path
+
+       - Checksum offload (TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit and receive paths
+       - TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO) on transmit path
+       - Generic Receive Offload (GRO) on receive path
 
 vi)  MSI-X: (Enabled by default)
+
        Resulting in noticeable performance improvement (up to 7% on certain
        platforms).
 
 vii) NAPI: (Enabled by default)
+
        For better Rx interrupt moderation.
 
 viii)RTH (Receive Traffic Hash): (Enabled by default)
+
        Receive side steering for better scaling.
 
 ix)  Statistics
+
        Comprehensive MAC-level and software statistics displayed using
        "ethtool -S" option.
 
 x)   Multiple hardware queues: (Enabled by default)
+
        Up to 17 hardware based transmit and receive data channels, with
        multiple steering options (transmit multiqueue enabled by default).
 
@@ -69,25 +83,33 @@ x)   Multiple hardware queues: (Enabled by default)
 
 i)  max_config_dev
        Specifies maximum device functions to be enabled.
+
        Valid range: 1-8
 
 ii) max_config_port
        Specifies number of ports to be enabled.
+
        Valid range: 1,2
+
        Default: 1
 
-iii)max_config_vpath
+iii) max_config_vpath
        Specifies maximum VPATH(s) configured for each device function.
+
        Valid range: 1-17
 
 iv) vlan_tag_strip
        Enables/disables vlan tag stripping from all received tagged frames that
        are not replicated at the internal L2 switch.
+
        Valid range: 0,1 (disabled, enabled respectively)
+
        Default: 1
 
 v)  addr_learn_en
        Enable learning the mac address of the guest OS interface in
        virtualization environment.
+
        Valid range: 0,1 (disabled, enabled respectively)
+
        Default: 0

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/pensando/ionic.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ Contents
 ========
 
 - Identifying the Adapter
+- Enabling the driver
+- Configuring the driver
+- Statistics
 - Support
 
 Identifying the Adapter
@@ -28,12 +31,238 @@ and configure them for use.  There should be log entries in the kernel
 messages such as these::
 
   $ dmesg | grep ionic
-  ionic Pensando Ethernet NIC Driver, ver 0.15.0-k
+  ionic 0000:b5:00.0: 126.016 Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (8.0 GT/s PCIe x16 link)
   ionic 0000:b5:00.0 enp181s0: renamed from eth0
+  ionic 0000:b5:00.0 enp181s0: Link up - 100 Gbps
+  ionic 0000:b6:00.0: 126.016 Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth (8.0 GT/s PCIe x16 link)
   ionic 0000:b6:00.0 enp182s0: renamed from eth0
+  ionic 0000:b6:00.0 enp182s0: Link up - 100 Gbps
+
+Driver and firmware version information can be gathered with either of
+ethtool or devlink tools::
+
+  $ ethtool -i enp181s0
+  driver: ionic
+  version: 5.7.0
+  firmware-version: 1.8.0-28
+  ...
+
+  $ devlink dev info pci/0000:b5:00.0
+  pci/0000:b5:00.0:
+    driver ionic
+    serial_number FLM18420073
+    versions:
+        fixed:
+          asic.id 0x0
+          asic.rev 0x0
+        running:
+          fw 1.8.0-28
+
+See Documentation/networking/devlink/ionic.rst for more information
+on the devlink dev info data.
+
+Enabling the driver
+===================
+
+The driver is enabled via the standard kernel configuration system,
+using the make command::
+
+  make oldconfig/menuconfig/etc.
+
+The driver is located in the menu structure at:
+
+  -> Device Drivers
+    -> Network device support (NETDEVICES [=y])
+      -> Ethernet driver support
+        -> Pensando devices
+          -> Pensando Ethernet IONIC Support
+
+Configuring the Driver
+======================
+
+MTU
+---
+
+Jumbo frame support is available with a maximim size of 9194 bytes.
+
+Interrupt coalescing
+--------------------
+
+Interrupt coalescing can be configured by changing the rx-usecs value with
+the "ethtool -C" command.  The rx-usecs range is 0-190.  The tx-usecs value
+reflects the rx-usecs value as they are tied together on the same interrupt.
+
+SR-IOV
+------
+
+Minimal SR-IOV support is currently offered and can be enabled by setting
+the sysfs 'sriov_numvfs' value, if supported by your particular firmware
+configuration.
+
+Statistics
+==========
+
+Basic hardware stats
+--------------------
+
+The commands ``netstat -i``, ``ip -s link show``, and ``ifconfig`` show
+a limited set of statistics taken directly from firmware.  For example::
+
+  $ ip -s link show enp181s0
+  7: enp181s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+      link/ether 00:ae:cd:00:07:68 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+      RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
+      414        5        0       0       0       0
+      TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
+      1384       18       0       0       0       0
+
+ethtool -S
+----------
+
+The statistics shown from the ``ethtool -S`` command includes a combination of
+driver counters and firmware counters, including port and queue specific values.
+The driver values are counters computed by the driver, and the firmware values
+are gathered by the firmware from the port hardware and passed through the
+driver with no further interpretation.
+
+Driver port specific::
+
+     tx_packets: 12
+     tx_bytes: 964
+     rx_packets: 5
+     rx_bytes: 414
+     tx_tso: 0
+     tx_tso_bytes: 0
+     tx_csum_none: 12
+     tx_csum: 0
+     rx_csum_none: 0
+     rx_csum_complete: 3
+     rx_csum_error: 0
+
+Driver queue specific::
+
+     tx_0_pkts: 3
+     tx_0_bytes: 294
+     tx_0_clean: 3
+     tx_0_dma_map_err: 0
+     tx_0_linearize: 0
+     tx_0_frags: 0
+     tx_0_tso: 0
+     tx_0_tso_bytes: 0
+     tx_0_csum_none: 3
+     tx_0_csum: 0
+     tx_0_vlan_inserted: 0
+     rx_0_pkts: 2
+     rx_0_bytes: 120
+     rx_0_dma_map_err: 0
+     rx_0_alloc_err: 0
+     rx_0_csum_none: 0
+     rx_0_csum_complete: 0
+     rx_0_csum_error: 0
+     rx_0_dropped: 0
+     rx_0_vlan_stripped: 0
+
+Firmware port specific::
+
+     hw_tx_dropped: 0
+     hw_rx_dropped: 0
+     hw_rx_over_errors: 0
+     hw_rx_missed_errors: 0
+     hw_tx_aborted_errors: 0
+     frames_rx_ok: 15
+     frames_rx_all: 15
+     frames_rx_bad_fcs: 0
+     frames_rx_bad_all: 0
+     octets_rx_ok: 1290
+     octets_rx_all: 1290
+     frames_rx_unicast: 10
+     frames_rx_multicast: 5
+     frames_rx_broadcast: 0
+     frames_rx_pause: 0
+     frames_rx_bad_length: 0
+     frames_rx_undersized: 0
+     frames_rx_oversized: 0
+     frames_rx_fragments: 0
+     frames_rx_jabber: 0
+     frames_rx_pripause: 0
+     frames_rx_stomped_crc: 0
+     frames_rx_too_long: 0
+     frames_rx_vlan_good: 3
+     frames_rx_dropped: 0
+     frames_rx_less_than_64b: 0
+     frames_rx_64b: 4
+     frames_rx_65b_127b: 11
+     frames_rx_128b_255b: 0
+     frames_rx_256b_511b: 0
+     frames_rx_512b_1023b: 0
+     frames_rx_1024b_1518b: 0
+     frames_rx_1519b_2047b: 0
+     frames_rx_2048b_4095b: 0
+     frames_rx_4096b_8191b: 0
+     frames_rx_8192b_9215b: 0
+     frames_rx_other: 0
+     frames_tx_ok: 31
+     frames_tx_all: 31
+     frames_tx_bad: 0
+     octets_tx_ok: 2614
+     octets_tx_total: 2614
+     frames_tx_unicast: 8
+     frames_tx_multicast: 21
+     frames_tx_broadcast: 2
+     frames_tx_pause: 0
+     frames_tx_pripause: 0
+     frames_tx_vlan: 0
+     frames_tx_less_than_64b: 0
+     frames_tx_64b: 4
+     frames_tx_65b_127b: 27
+     frames_tx_128b_255b: 0
+     frames_tx_256b_511b: 0
+     frames_tx_512b_1023b: 0
+     frames_tx_1024b_1518b: 0
+     frames_tx_1519b_2047b: 0
+     frames_tx_2048b_4095b: 0
+     frames_tx_4096b_8191b: 0
+     frames_tx_8192b_9215b: 0
+     frames_tx_other: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_0: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_1: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_2: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_3: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_4: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_5: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_6: 0
+     frames_tx_pri_7: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_0: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_1: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_2: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_3: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_4: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_5: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_6: 0
+     frames_rx_pri_7: 0
+     tx_pripause_0_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_1_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_2_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_3_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_4_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_5_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_6_1us_count: 0
+     tx_pripause_7_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_0_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_1_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_2_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_3_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_4_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_5_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_6_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pripause_7_1us_count: 0
+     rx_pause_1us_count: 0
+     frames_tx_truncated: 0
+
 
 Support
 =======
+
 For general Linux networking support, please use the netdev mailing
 list, which is monitored by Pensando personnel::
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/qualcomm/rmnet.rst

@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+============
+Rmnet Driver
+============
+
 1. Introduction
+===============
 
 rmnet driver is used for supporting the Multiplexing and aggregation
 Protocol (MAP). This protocol is used by all recent chipsets using Qualcomm
@@ -18,17 +25,18 @@ sending aggregated bunch of MAP frames. rmnet driver will de-aggregate
 these MAP frames and send them to appropriate PDN's.
 
 2. Packet format
+================
 
 a. MAP packet (data / control)
 
 MAP header has the same endianness of the IP packet.
 
-Packet format -
+Packet format::
 
-Bit             0             1           2-7      8 - 15           16 - 31
-Function   Command / Data   Reserved     Pad   Multiplexer ID    Payload length
-Bit            32 - x
-Function     Raw  Bytes
+  Bit             0             1           2-7      8 - 15           16 - 31
+  Function   Command / Data   Reserved     Pad   Multiplexer ID    Payload length
+  Bit            32 - x
+  Function     Raw  Bytes
 
 Command (1)/ Data (0) bit value is to indicate if the packet is a MAP command
 or data packet. Control packet is used for transport level flow control. Data
@@ -44,24 +52,27 @@ Multiplexer ID is to indicate the PDN on which data has to be sent.
 Payload length includes the padding length but does not include MAP header
 length.
 
-b. MAP packet (command specific)
+b. MAP packet (command specific)::
 
-Bit             0             1           2-7      8 - 15           16 - 31
-Function   Command         Reserved     Pad   Multiplexer ID    Payload length
-Bit          32 - 39        40 - 45    46 - 47       48 - 63
-Function   Command name    Reserved   Command Type   Reserved
-Bit          64 - 95
-Function   Transaction ID
-Bit          96 - 127
-Function   Command data
+    Bit             0             1           2-7      8 - 15           16 - 31
+    Function   Command         Reserved     Pad   Multiplexer ID    Payload length
+    Bit          32 - 39        40 - 45    46 - 47       48 - 63
+    Function   Command name    Reserved   Command Type   Reserved
+    Bit          64 - 95
+    Function   Transaction ID
+    Bit          96 - 127
+    Function   Command data
 
 Command 1 indicates disabling flow while 2 is enabling flow
 
-Command types -
+Command types
+
+= ==========================================
 0 for MAP command request
 1 is to acknowledge the receipt of a command
 2 is for unsupported commands
 3 is for error during processing of commands
+= ==========================================
 
 c. Aggregation
 
@@ -71,9 +82,11 @@ packets and either ACK the MAP command or deliver the IP packet to the
 network stack as needed
 
 MAP header|IP Packet|Optional padding|MAP header|IP Packet|Optional padding....
+
 MAP header|IP Packet|Optional padding|MAP header|Command Packet|Optional pad...
 
 3. Userspace configuration
+==========================
 
 rmnet userspace configuration is done through netlink library librmnetctl
 and command line utility rmnetcli. Utility is hosted in codeaurora forum git.

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/sb1000.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+===================
+SB100 device driver
+===================
+
+sb1000 is a module network device driver for the General Instrument (also known
+as NextLevel) SURFboard1000 internal cable modem board.  This is an ISA card
+which is used by a number of cable TV companies to provide cable modem access.
+It's a one-way downstream-only cable modem, meaning that your upstream net link
+is provided by your regular phone modem.
+
+This driver was written by Franco Venturi <fventuri@mediaone.net>.  He deserves
+a great deal of thanks for this wonderful piece of code!
+
+Needed tools
+============
+
+Support for this device is now a part of the standard Linux kernel.  The
+driver source code file is drivers/net/sb1000.c.  In addition to this
+you will need:
+
+1. The "cmconfig" program.  This is a utility which supplements "ifconfig"
+   to configure the cable modem and network interface (usually called "cm0");
+
+2. Several PPP scripts which live in /etc/ppp to make connecting via your
+   cable modem easy.
+
+   These utilities can be obtained from:
+
+      http://www.jacksonville.net/~fventuri/
+
+   in Franco's original source code distribution .tar.gz file.  Support for
+   the sb1000 driver can be found at:
+
+      - http://web.archive.org/web/%2E/http://home.adelphia.net/~siglercm/sb1000.html
+      - http://web.archive.org/web/%2E/http://linuxpower.cx/~cable/
+
+   along with these utilities.
+
+3. The standard isapnp tools.  These are necessary to configure your SB1000
+   card at boot time (or afterwards by hand) since it's a PnP card.
+
+   If you don't have these installed as a standard part of your Linux
+   distribution, you can find them at:
+
+      http://www.roestock.demon.co.uk/isapnptools/
+
+   or check your Linux distribution binary CD or their web site.  For help with
+   isapnp, pnpdump, or /etc/isapnp.conf, go to:
+
+      http://www.roestock.demon.co.uk/isapnptools/isapnpfaq.html
+
+Using the driver
+================
+
+To make the SB1000 card work, follow these steps:
+
+1. Run ``make config``, or ``make menuconfig``, or ``make xconfig``, whichever
+   you prefer, in the top kernel tree directory to set up your kernel
+   configuration.  Make sure to say "Y" to "Prompt for development drivers"
+   and to say "M" to the sb1000 driver.  Also say "Y" or "M" to all the standard
+   networking questions to get TCP/IP and PPP networking support.
+
+2. **BEFORE** you build the kernel, edit drivers/net/sb1000.c.  Make sure
+   to redefine the value of READ_DATA_PORT to match the I/O address used
+   by isapnp to access your PnP cards.  This is the value of READPORT in
+   /etc/isapnp.conf or given by the output of pnpdump.
+
+3. Build and install the kernel and modules as usual.
+
+4. Boot your new kernel following the usual procedures.
+
+5. Set up to configure the new SB1000 PnP card by capturing the output
+   of "pnpdump" to a file and editing this file to set the correct I/O ports,
+   IRQ, and DMA settings for all your PnP cards.  Make sure none of the settings
+   conflict with one another.  Then test this configuration by running the
+   "isapnp" command with your new config file as the input.  Check for
+   errors and fix as necessary.  (As an aside, I use I/O ports 0x110 and
+   0x310 and IRQ 11 for my SB1000 card and these work well for me.  YMMV.)
+   Then save the finished config file as /etc/isapnp.conf for proper
+   configuration on subsequent reboots.
+
+6. Download the original file sb1000-1.1.2.tar.gz from Franco's site or one of
+   the others referenced above.  As root, unpack it into a temporary directory
+   and do a ``make cmconfig`` and then ``install -c cmconfig /usr/local/sbin``.
+   Don't do ``make install`` because it expects to find all the utilities built
+   and ready for installation, not just cmconfig.
+
+7. As root, copy all the files under the ppp/ subdirectory in Franco's
+   tar file into /etc/ppp, being careful not to overwrite any files that are
+   already in there.  Then modify ppp@gi-on to set the correct login name,
+   phone number, and frequency for the cable modem.  Also edit pap-secrets
+   to specify your login name and password and any site-specific information
+   you need.
+
+8. Be sure to modify /etc/ppp/firewall to use ipchains instead of
+   the older ipfwadm commands from the 2.0.x kernels.  There's a neat utility to
+   convert ipfwadm commands to ipchains commands:
+
+	http://users.dhp.com/~whisper/ipfwadm2ipchains/
+
+   You may also wish to modify the firewall script to implement a different
+   firewalling scheme.
+
+9. Start the PPP connection via the script /etc/ppp/ppp@gi-on.  You must be
+   root to do this.  It's better to use a utility like sudo to execute
+   frequently used commands like this with root permissions if possible.  If you
+   connect successfully the cable modem interface will come up and you'll see a
+   driver message like this at the console::
+
+	 cm0: sb1000 at (0x110,0x310), csn 1, S/N 0x2a0d16d8, IRQ 11.
+	 sb1000.c:v1.1.2 6/01/98 (fventuri@mediaone.net)
+
+   The "ifconfig" command should show two new interfaces, ppp0 and cm0.
+
+   The command "cmconfig cm0" will give you information about the cable modem
+   interface.
+
+10. Try pinging a site via ``ping -c 5 www.yahoo.com``, for example.  You should
+    see packets received.
+
+11. If you can't get site names (like www.yahoo.com) to resolve into
+    IP addresses (like 204.71.200.67), be sure your /etc/resolv.conf file
+    has no syntax errors and has the right nameserver IP addresses in it.
+    If this doesn't help, try something like ``ping -c 5 204.71.200.67`` to
+    see if the networking is running but the DNS resolution is where the
+    problem lies.
+
+12. If you still have problems, go to the support web sites mentioned above
+    and read the information and documentation there.
+
+Common problems
+===============
+
+1. Packets go out on the ppp0 interface but don't come back on the cm0
+   interface.  It looks like I'm connected but I can't even ping any
+   numerical IP addresses.  (This happens predominantly on Debian systems due
+   to a default boot-time configuration script.)
+
+Solution
+   As root ``echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/cm0/rp_filter`` so it
+   can share the same IP address as the ppp0 interface.  Note that this
+   command should probably be added to the /etc/ppp/cablemodem script
+   *right*between* the "/sbin/ifconfig" and "/sbin/cmconfig" commands.
+   You may need to do this to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/ppp0/rp_filter as well.
+   If you do this to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/rp_filter on each reboot
+   (in rc.local or some such) then any interfaces can share the same IP
+   addresses.
+
+2. I get "unresolved symbol" error messages on executing ``insmod sb1000.o``.
+
+Solution
+   You probably have a non-matching kernel source tree and
+   /usr/include/linux and /usr/include/asm header files.  Make sure you
+   install the correct versions of the header files in these two directories.
+   Then rebuild and reinstall the kernel.
+
+3. When isapnp runs it reports an error, and my SB1000 card isn't working.
+
+Solution
+   There's a problem with later versions of isapnp using the "(CHECK)"
+   option in the lines that allocate the two I/O addresses for the SB1000 card.
+   This first popped up on RH 6.0.  Delete "(CHECK)" for the SB1000 I/O addresses.
+   Make sure they don't conflict with any other pieces of hardware first!  Then
+   rerun isapnp and go from there.
+
+4. I can't execute the /etc/ppp/ppp@gi-on file.
+
+Solution
+   As root do ``chmod ug+x /etc/ppp/ppp@gi-on``.
+
+5. The firewall script isn't working (with 2.2.x and higher kernels).
+
+Solution
+   Use the ipfwadm2ipchains script referenced above to convert the
+   /etc/ppp/firewall script from the deprecated ipfwadm commands to ipchains.
+
+6. I'm getting *tons* of firewall deny messages in the /var/kern.log,
+   /var/messages, and/or /var/syslog files, and they're filling up my /var
+   partition!!!
+
+Solution
+   First, tell your ISP that you're receiving DoS (Denial of Service)
+   and/or portscanning (UDP connection attempts) attacks!  Look over the deny
+   messages to figure out what the attack is and where it's coming from.  Next,
+   edit /etc/ppp/cablemodem and make sure the ",nobroadcast" option is turned on
+   to the "cmconfig" command (uncomment that line).  If you're not receiving these
+   denied packets on your broadcast interface (IP address xxx.yyy.zzz.255
+   typically), then someone is attacking your machine in particular.  Be careful
+   out there....
+
+7. Everything seems to work fine but my computer locks up after a while
+   (and typically during a lengthy download through the cable modem)!
+
+Solution
+   You may need to add a short delay in the driver to 'slow down' the
+   SURFboard because your PC might not be able to keep up with the transfer rate
+   of the SB1000. To do this, it's probably best to download Franco's
+   sb1000-1.1.2.tar.gz archive and build and install sb1000.o manually.  You'll
+   want to edit the 'Makefile' and look for the 'SB1000_DELAY'
+   define.  Uncomment those 'CFLAGS' lines (and comment out the default ones)
+   and try setting the delay to something like 60 microseconds with:
+   '-DSB1000_DELAY=60'.  Then do ``make`` and as root ``make install`` and try
+   it out.  If it still doesn't work or you like playing with the driver, you may
+   try other numbers.  Remember though that the higher the delay, the slower the
+   driver (which slows down the rest of the PC too when it is actively
+   used). Thanks to Ed Daiga for this tip!
+
+Credits
+=======
+
+This README came from Franco Venturi's original README file which is
+still supplied with his driver .tar.gz archive.  I and all other sb1000 users
+owe Franco a tremendous "Thank you!"  Additional thanks goes to Carl Patten
+and Ralph Bonnell who are now managing the Linux SB1000 web site, and to
+the SB1000 users who reported and helped debug the common problems listed
+above.
+
+
+					Clemmitt Sigler
+					csigler@vt.edu

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/sb1000.txt

@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-sb1000 is a module network device driver for the General Instrument (also known
-as NextLevel) SURFboard1000 internal cable modem board.  This is an ISA card
-which is used by a number of cable TV companies to provide cable modem access.
-It's a one-way downstream-only cable modem, meaning that your upstream net link
-is provided by your regular phone modem.
-
-This driver was written by Franco Venturi <fventuri@mediaone.net>.  He deserves
-a great deal of thanks for this wonderful piece of code!
-
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Support for this device is now a part of the standard Linux kernel.  The
-driver source code file is drivers/net/sb1000.c.  In addition to this
-you will need:
-
-1.) The "cmconfig" program.  This is a utility which supplements "ifconfig"
-to configure the cable modem and network interface (usually called "cm0");
-and
-
-2.) Several PPP scripts which live in /etc/ppp to make connecting via your
-cable modem easy.
-
-   These utilities can be obtained from:
-
-      http://www.jacksonville.net/~fventuri/
-
-   in Franco's original source code distribution .tar.gz file.  Support for
-   the sb1000 driver can be found at:
-
-      http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://home.adelphia.net/~siglercm/sb1000.html
-      http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://linuxpower.cx/~cable/
-
-   along with these utilities.
-
-3.) The standard isapnp tools.  These are necessary to configure your SB1000
-card at boot time (or afterwards by hand) since it's a PnP card.
-
-   If you don't have these installed as a standard part of your Linux
-   distribution, you can find them at:
-
-      http://www.roestock.demon.co.uk/isapnptools/
-
-   or check your Linux distribution binary CD or their web site.  For help with
-   isapnp, pnpdump, or /etc/isapnp.conf, go to:
-
-      http://www.roestock.demon.co.uk/isapnptools/isapnpfaq.html
-
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-To make the SB1000 card work, follow these steps:
-
-1.) Run `make config', or `make menuconfig', or `make xconfig', whichever
-you prefer, in the top kernel tree directory to set up your kernel
-configuration.  Make sure to say "Y" to "Prompt for development drivers"
-and to say "M" to the sb1000 driver.  Also say "Y" or "M" to all the standard
-networking questions to get TCP/IP and PPP networking support.
-
-2.) *BEFORE* you build the kernel, edit drivers/net/sb1000.c.  Make sure
-to redefine the value of READ_DATA_PORT to match the I/O address used
-by isapnp to access your PnP cards.  This is the value of READPORT in
-/etc/isapnp.conf or given by the output of pnpdump.
-
-3.) Build and install the kernel and modules as usual.
-
-4.) Boot your new kernel following the usual procedures.
-
-5.) Set up to configure the new SB1000 PnP card by capturing the output
-of "pnpdump" to a file and editing this file to set the correct I/O ports,
-IRQ, and DMA settings for all your PnP cards.  Make sure none of the settings
-conflict with one another.  Then test this configuration by running the
-"isapnp" command with your new config file as the input.  Check for
-errors and fix as necessary.  (As an aside, I use I/O ports 0x110 and
-0x310 and IRQ 11 for my SB1000 card and these work well for me.  YMMV.)
-Then save the finished config file as /etc/isapnp.conf for proper configuration
-on subsequent reboots.
-
-6.) Download the original file sb1000-1.1.2.tar.gz from Franco's site or one of
-the others referenced above.  As root, unpack it into a temporary directory and
-do a `make cmconfig' and then `install -c cmconfig /usr/local/sbin'.  Don't do
-`make install' because it expects to find all the utilities built and ready for
-installation, not just cmconfig.
-
-7.) As root, copy all the files under the ppp/ subdirectory in Franco's
-tar file into /etc/ppp, being careful not to overwrite any files that are
-already in there.  Then modify ppp@gi-on to set the correct login name,
-phone number, and frequency for the cable modem.  Also edit pap-secrets
-to specify your login name and password and any site-specific information
-you need.
-
-8.) Be sure to modify /etc/ppp/firewall to use ipchains instead of
-the older ipfwadm commands from the 2.0.x kernels.  There's a neat utility to
-convert ipfwadm commands to ipchains commands:
-
-   http://users.dhp.com/~whisper/ipfwadm2ipchains/
-
-You may also wish to modify the firewall script to implement a different
-firewalling scheme.
-
-9.) Start the PPP connection via the script /etc/ppp/ppp@gi-on.  You must be
-root to do this.  It's better to use a utility like sudo to execute
-frequently used commands like this with root permissions if possible.  If you
-connect successfully the cable modem interface will come up and you'll see a
-driver message like this at the console:
-
-         cm0: sb1000 at (0x110,0x310), csn 1, S/N 0x2a0d16d8, IRQ 11.
-         sb1000.c:v1.1.2 6/01/98 (fventuri@mediaone.net)
-
-The "ifconfig" command should show two new interfaces, ppp0 and cm0.
-The command "cmconfig cm0" will give you information about the cable modem
-interface.
-
-10.) Try pinging a site via `ping -c 5 www.yahoo.com', for example.  You should
-see packets received.
-
-11.) If you can't get site names (like www.yahoo.com) to resolve into
-IP addresses (like 204.71.200.67), be sure your /etc/resolv.conf file
-has no syntax errors and has the right nameserver IP addresses in it.
-If this doesn't help, try something like `ping -c 5 204.71.200.67' to
-see if the networking is running but the DNS resolution is where the
-problem lies.
-
-12.) If you still have problems, go to the support web sites mentioned above
-and read the information and documentation there.
-
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Common problems:
-
-1.) Packets go out on the ppp0 interface but don't come back on the cm0
-interface.  It looks like I'm connected but I can't even ping any
-numerical IP addresses.  (This happens predominantly on Debian systems due
-to a default boot-time configuration script.)
-
-Solution -- As root `echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/cm0/rp_filter' so it
-can share the same IP address as the ppp0 interface.  Note that this
-command should probably be added to the /etc/ppp/cablemodem script
-*right*between* the "/sbin/ifconfig" and "/sbin/cmconfig" commands.
-You may need to do this to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/ppp0/rp_filter as well.
-If you do this to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/rp_filter on each reboot
-(in rc.local or some such) then any interfaces can share the same IP
-addresses.
-
-2.) I get "unresolved symbol" error messages on executing `insmod sb1000.o'.
-
-Solution -- You probably have a non-matching kernel source tree and
-/usr/include/linux and /usr/include/asm header files.  Make sure you
-install the correct versions of the header files in these two directories.
-Then rebuild and reinstall the kernel.
-
-3.) When isapnp runs it reports an error, and my SB1000 card isn't working.
-
-Solution -- There's a problem with later versions of isapnp using the "(CHECK)"
-option in the lines that allocate the two I/O addresses for the SB1000 card.
-This first popped up on RH 6.0.  Delete "(CHECK)" for the SB1000 I/O addresses.
-Make sure they don't conflict with any other pieces of hardware first!  Then
-rerun isapnp and go from there.
-
-4.) I can't execute the /etc/ppp/ppp@gi-on file.
-
-Solution -- As root do `chmod ug+x /etc/ppp/ppp@gi-on'.
-
-5.) The firewall script isn't working (with 2.2.x and higher kernels).
-
-Solution -- Use the ipfwadm2ipchains script referenced above to convert the
-/etc/ppp/firewall script from the deprecated ipfwadm commands to ipchains.
-
-6.) I'm getting *tons* of firewall deny messages in the /var/kern.log,
-/var/messages, and/or /var/syslog files, and they're filling up my /var
-partition!!!
-
-Solution -- First, tell your ISP that you're receiving DoS (Denial of Service)
-and/or portscanning (UDP connection attempts) attacks!  Look over the deny
-messages to figure out what the attack is and where it's coming from.  Next,
-edit /etc/ppp/cablemodem and make sure the ",nobroadcast" option is turned on
-to the "cmconfig" command (uncomment that line).  If you're not receiving these
-denied packets on your broadcast interface (IP address xxx.yyy.zzz.255
-typically), then someone is attacking your machine in particular.  Be careful
-out there....
-
-7.) Everything seems to work fine but my computer locks up after a while
-(and typically during a lengthy download through the cable modem)!
-
-Solution -- You may need to add a short delay in the driver to 'slow down' the
-SURFboard because your PC might not be able to keep up with the transfer rate
-of the SB1000. To do this, it's probably best to download Franco's
-sb1000-1.1.2.tar.gz archive and build and install sb1000.o manually.  You'll
-want to edit the 'Makefile' and look for the 'SB1000_DELAY'
-define.  Uncomment those 'CFLAGS' lines (and comment out the default ones)
-and try setting the delay to something like 60 microseconds with:
-'-DSB1000_DELAY=60'.  Then do `make' and as root `make install' and try
-it out.  If it still doesn't work or you like playing with the driver, you may
-try other numbers.  Remember though that the higher the delay, the slower the
-driver (which slows down the rest of the PC too when it is actively
-used). Thanks to Ed Daiga for this tip!
-
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Credits:  This README came from Franco Venturi's original README file which is
-still supplied with his driver .tar.gz archive.  I and all other sb1000 users
-owe Franco a tremendous "Thank you!"  Additional thanks goes to Carl Patten
-and Ralph Bonnell who are now managing the Linux SB1000 web site, and to
-the SB1000 users who reported and helped debug the common problems listed
-above.
-
-
-					Clemmitt Sigler
-					csigler@vt.edu

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/smsc/smc9.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+================
+SMC 9xxxx Driver
+================
+
+Revision 0.12
+
+3/5/96
+
+Copyright 1996  Erik Stahlman
+
+Released under terms of the GNU General Public License.
+
+This file contains the instructions and caveats for my SMC9xxx driver.  You
+should not be using the driver without reading this file.
+
+Things to note about installation:
+
+  1. The driver should work on all kernels from 1.2.13 until 1.3.71.
+     (A kernel patch is supplied for 1.3.71 )
+
+  2. If you include this into the kernel, you might need to change some
+     options, such as for forcing IRQ.
+
+
+  3.  To compile as a module, run 'make'.
+      Make will give you the appropriate options for various kernel support.
+
+  4.  Loading the driver as a module::
+
+	use:   insmod smc9194.o
+	optional parameters:
+		io=xxxx    : your base address
+		irq=xx	   : your irq
+		ifport=x   :	0 for whatever is default
+				1 for twisted pair
+				2 for AUI  ( or BNC on some cards )
+
+How to obtain the latest version?
+
+FTP:
+	ftp://fenris.campus.vt.edu/smc9/smc9-12.tar.gz
+	ftp://sfbox.vt.edu/filebox/F/fenris/smc9/smc9-12.tar.gz
+
+
+Contacting me:
+    erik@mail.vt.edu

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/smsc/smc9.txt

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-
-SMC 9xxxx Driver 
-Revision 0.12 
-3/5/96
-Copyright 1996  Erik Stahlman 
-Released under terms of the GNU General Public License. 
-
-This file contains the instructions and caveats for my SMC9xxx driver.  You
-should not be using the driver without reading this file.  
-
-Things to note about installation:
-
-  1. The driver should work on all kernels from 1.2.13 until 1.3.71.
-	(A kernel patch is supplied for 1.3.71 )
-
-  2. If you include this into the kernel, you might need to change some
-	options, such as for forcing IRQ.   
-
- 
-  3.  To compile as a module, run 'make' .   
-	Make will give you the appropriate options for various kernel support.
- 
-  4.  Loading the driver as a module :
-
-	use:   insmod smc9194.o 
-	optional parameters:
-		io=xxxx    : your base address
-		irq=xx	   : your irq 
-		ifport=x   :	0 for whatever is default
-				1 for twisted pair
-				2 for AUI  ( or BNC on some cards )
-
-How to obtain the latest version? 
-	
-FTP:  
-	ftp://fenris.campus.vt.edu/smc9/smc9-12.tar.gz
-	ftp://sfbox.vt.edu/filebox/F/fenris/smc9/smc9-12.tar.gz 
-   
-
-Contacting me:
-    erik@mail.vt.edu
- 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======================================
+Texas Instruments CPSW ethernet driver
+======================================
+
+Multiqueue & CBS & MQPRIO
+=========================
+
+
+The cpsw has 3 CBS shapers for each external ports. This document
+describes MQPRIO and CBS Qdisc offload configuration for cpsw driver
+based on examples. It potentially can be used in audio video bridging
+(AVB) and time sensitive networking (TSN).
+
+The following examples were tested on AM572x EVM and BBB boards.
+
+Test setup
+==========
+
+Under consideration two examples with AM572x EVM running cpsw driver
+in dual_emac mode.
+
+Several prerequisites:
+
+- TX queues must be rated starting from txq0 that has highest priority
+- Traffic classes are used starting from 0, that has highest priority
+- CBS shapers should be used with rated queues
+- The bandwidth for CBS shapers has to be set a little bit more then
+  potential incoming rate, thus, rate of all incoming tx queues has
+  to be a little less
+- Real rates can differ, due to discreetness
+- Map skb-priority to txq is not enough, also skb-priority to l2 prio
+  map has to be created with ip or vconfig tool
+- Any l2/socket prio (0 - 7) for classes can be used, but for
+  simplicity default values are used: 3 and 2
+- only 2 classes tested: A and B, but checked and can work with more,
+  maximum allowed 4, but only for 3 rate can be set.
+
+Test setup for examples
+=======================
+
+::
+
+					+-------------------------------+
+					|--+                            |
+					|  |      Workstation0          |
+					|E |  MAC 18:03:73:66:87:42     |
+    +-----------------------------+  +--|t |                            |
+    |                    | 1  | E |  |  |h |./tsn_listener -d \         |
+    |  Target board:     | 0  | t |--+  |0 | 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0 \|
+    |  AM572x EVM        | 0  | h |     |  | -s 1500                    |
+    |                    | 0  | 0 |     |--+                            |
+    |  Only 2 classes:   |Mb  +---|     +-------------------------------+
+    |  class A, class B  |        |
+    |                    |    +---|     +-------------------------------+
+    |                    | 1  | E |     |--+                            |
+    |                    | 0  | t |     |  |      Workstation1          |
+    |                    | 0  | h |--+  |E |  MAC 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd     |
+    |                    |Mb  | 1 |  +--|t |                            |
+    +-----------------------------+     |h |./tsn_listener -d \         |
+					|0 | 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd -i eth0 \|
+					|  | -s 1500                    |
+					|--+                            |
+					+-------------------------------+
+
+
+Example 1: One port tx AVB configuration scheme for target board
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+(prints and scheme for AM572x evm, applicable for single port boards)
+
+- tc - traffic class
+- txq - transmit queue
+- p - priority
+- f - fifo (cpsw fifo)
+- S - shaper configured
+
+::
+
+    +------------------------------------------------------------------+ u
+    | +---------------+  +---------------+  +------+ +------+          | s
+    | |               |  |               |  |      | |      |          | e
+    | | App 1         |  | App 2         |  | Apps | | Apps |          | r
+    | | Class A       |  | Class B       |  | Rest | | Rest |          |
+    | | Eth0          |  | Eth0          |  | Eth0 | | Eth1 |          | s
+    | | VLAN100       |  | VLAN100       |  |   |  | |   |  |          | p
+    | | 40 Mb/s       |  | 20 Mb/s       |  |   |  | |   |  |          | a
+    | | SO_PRIORITY=3 |  | SO_PRIORITY=2 |  |   |  | |   |  |          | c
+    | |   |           |  |   |           |  |   |  | |   |  |          | e
+    | +---|-----------+  +---|-----------+  +---|--+ +---|--+          |
+    +-----|------------------|------------------|--------|-------------+
+	+-+     +------------+                  |        |
+	|       |             +-----------------+     +--+
+	|       |             |                       |
+    +---|-------|-------------|-----------------------|----------------+
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+                   +----+             |
+    | | p3 | | p2 | | p1 | | p0 |                   | p0 |             | k
+    | \    / \    / \    / \    /                   \    /             | e
+    |  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /                     \  /              | r
+    |   \/     \/     \/     \/                       \/               | n
+    |    |     |             |                        |                | e
+    |    |     |       +-----+                        |                | l
+    |    |     |       |                              |                |
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+                          +----+             | s
+    | |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |                          |tc0 |             | p
+    | \    / \    / \    /                          \    /             | a
+    |  \  /   \  /   \  /                            \  /              | c
+    |   \/     \/     \/                              \/               | e
+    |   |      |       +-----+                        |                |
+    |   |      |       |     |                        |                |
+    |   |      |       |     |                        |                |
+    |   |      |       |     |                        |                |
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+                   +----+             |
+    | |txq0| |txq1| |txq2| |txq3|                   |txq4|             |
+    | \    / \    / \    / \    /                   \    /             |
+    |  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /                     \  /              |
+    |   \/     \/     \/     \/                       \/               |
+    | +-|------|------|------|--+                  +--|--------------+ |
+    | | |      |      |      |  | Eth0.100         |  |     Eth1     | |
+    +---|------|------|------|------------------------|----------------+
+	|      |      |      |                        |
+	p      p      p      p                        |
+	3      2      0-1, 4-7  <- L2 priority        |
+	|      |      |      |                        |
+	|      |      |      |                        |
+    +---|------|------|------|------------------------|----------------+
+    |   |      |      |      |             |----------+                |
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+       +----+                         |
+    | |dma7| |dma6| |dma5| |dma4|       |dma3|                         |
+    | \    / \    / \    / \    /       \    /                         | c
+    |  \S /   \S /   \  /   \  /         \  /                          | p
+    |   \/     \/     \/     \/           \/                           | s
+    |   |      |      | +-----            |                            | w
+    |   |      |      | |                 |                            |
+    |   |      |      | |                 |                            | d
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+p            p+----+                         | r
+    | |    | |    | |    |o            o|    |                         | i
+    | | f3 | | f2 | | f0 |r            r| f0 |                         | v
+    | |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |t            t|tc0 |                         | e
+    | \CBS / \CBS / \CBS /1            2\CBS /                         | r
+    |  \S /   \S /   \  /                \  /                          |
+    |   \/     \/     \/                  \/                           |
+    +------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+1) ::
+
+
+	// Add 4 tx queues, for interface Eth0, and 1 tx queue for Eth1
+	$ ethtool -L eth0 rx 1 tx 5
+	rx unmodified, ignoring
+
+2) ::
+
+	// Check if num of queues is set correctly:
+	$ ethtool -l eth0
+	Channel parameters for eth0:
+	Pre-set maximums:
+	RX:             8
+	TX:             8
+	Other:          0
+	Combined:       0
+	Current hardware settings:
+	RX:             1
+	TX:             5
+	Other:          0
+	Combined:       0
+
+3) ::
+
+	// TX queues must be rated starting from 0, so set bws for tx0 and tx1
+	// Set rates 40 and 20 Mb/s appropriately.
+	// Pay attention, real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness.
+	// Leave last 2 tx queues not rated.
+	$ echo 40 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-0/tx_maxrate
+	$ echo 20 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-1/tx_maxrate
+
+4) ::
+
+	// Check maximum rate of tx (cpdma) queues:
+	$ cat /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-*/tx_maxrate
+	40
+	20
+	0
+	0
+	0
+
+5) ::
+
+	// Map skb->priority to traffic class:
+	// 3pri -> tc0, 2pri -> tc1, (0,1,4-7)pri -> tc2
+	// Map traffic class to transmit queue:
+	// tc0 -> txq0, tc1 -> txq1, tc2 -> (txq2, txq3)
+	$ tc qdisc replace dev eth0 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 3 \
+	map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 queues 1@0 1@1 2@2 hw 1
+
+5a) ::
+
+	// As two interface sharing same set of tx queues, assign all traffic
+	// coming to interface Eth1 to separate queue in order to not mix it
+	// with traffic from interface Eth0, so use separate txq to send
+	// packets to Eth1, so all prio -> tc0 and tc0 -> txq4
+	// Here hw 0, so here still default configuration for eth1 in hw
+	$ tc qdisc replace dev eth1 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 1 \
+	map 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 queues 1@4 hw 0
+
+6) ::
+
+	// Check classes settings
+	$ tc -g class show dev eth0
+	+---(100:ffe2) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:3) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:4) mqprio
+	|
+	+---(100:ffe1) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:2) mqprio
+	|
+	+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
+	    +---(100:1) mqprio
+
+	$ tc -g class show dev eth1
+	+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
+	    +---(100:5) mqprio
+
+7) ::
+
+	// Set rate for class A - 41 Mbit (tc0, txq0) using CBS Qdisc
+	// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
+	// here only idle slope is important, others arg are ignored
+	// Pay attention, real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness
+	$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:1 cbs locredit -1438 \
+	hicredit 62 sendslope -959000 idleslope 41000 offload 1
+	net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 50
+
+8) ::
+
+	// Set rate for class B - 21 Mbit (tc1, txq1) using CBS Qdisc:
+	// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
+	$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:2 cbs locredit -1468 \
+	hicredit 65 sendslope -979000 idleslope 21000 offload 1
+	net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 30
+
+9) ::
+
+	// Create vlan 100 to map sk->priority to vlan qos
+	$ ip link add link eth0 name eth0.100 type vlan id 100
+	8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
+	8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
+	8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth1
+	net eth0: Adding vlanid 100 to vlan filter
+
+10) ::
+
+	// Map skb->priority to L2 prio, 1 to 1
+	$ ip link set eth0.100 type vlan \
+	egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
+
+11) ::
+
+	// Check egress map for vlan 100
+	$ cat /proc/net/vlan/eth0.100
+	[...]
+	INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
+	EGRESS priority mappings: 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
+
+12) ::
+
+	// Run your appropriate tools with socket option "SO_PRIORITY"
+	// to 3 for class A and/or to 2 for class B
+	// (I took at https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg460869.html)
+	./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p3 -s 1500&
+	./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p2 -s 1500&
+
+13) ::
+
+	// run your listener on workstation (should be in same vlan)
+	// (I took at https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg460869.html)
+	./tsn_listener -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i enp5s0 -s 1500
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39000 kbps
+
+14) ::
+
+	// Restore default configuration if needed
+	$ ip link del eth0.100
+	$ tc qdisc del dev eth1 root
+	$ tc qdisc del dev eth0 root
+	net eth0: Prev FIFO2 is shaped
+	net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 0
+	net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 0
+	$ ethtool -L eth0 rx 1 tx 1
+
+Example 2: Two port tx AVB configuration scheme for target board
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+(prints and scheme for AM572x evm, for dual emac boards only)
+
+::
+
+    +------------------------------------------------------------------+ u
+    | +----------+  +----------+  +------+  +----------+  +----------+ | s
+    | |          |  |          |  |      |  |          |  |          | | e
+    | | App 1    |  | App 2    |  | Apps |  | App 3    |  | App 4    | | r
+    | | Class A  |  | Class B  |  | Rest |  | Class B  |  | Class A  | |
+    | | Eth0     |  | Eth0     |  |   |  |  | Eth1     |  | Eth1     | | s
+    | | VLAN100  |  | VLAN100  |  |   |  |  | VLAN100  |  | VLAN100  | | p
+    | | 40 Mb/s  |  | 20 Mb/s  |  |   |  |  | 10 Mb/s  |  | 30 Mb/s  | | a
+    | | SO_PRI=3 |  | SO_PRI=2 |  |   |  |  | SO_PRI=3 |  | SO_PRI=2 | | c
+    | |   |      |  |   |      |  |   |  |  |   |      |  |   |      | | e
+    | +---|------+  +---|------+  +---|--+  +---|------+  +---|------+ |
+    +-----|-------------|-------------|---------|-------------|--------+
+	+-+     +-------+             |         +----------+  +----+
+	|       |             +-------+------+             |       |
+	|       |             |              |             |       |
+    +---|-------|-------------|--------------|-------------|-------|---+
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+          +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |
+    | | p3 | | p2 | | p1 | | p0 |          | p0 | | p1 | | p2 | | p3 | | k
+    | \    / \    / \    / \    /          \    / \    / \    / \    / | e
+    |  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /            \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /  | r
+    |   \/     \/     \/     \/              \/     \/     \/     \/   | n
+    |   |      |             |                |             |      |   | e
+    |   |      |        +----+                +----+        |      |   | l
+    |   |      |        |                          |        |      |   |
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+                        +----+ +----+ +----+ | s
+    | |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |                        |tc2 | |tc1 | |tc0 | | p
+    | \    / \    / \    /                        \    / \    / \    / | a
+    |  \  /   \  /   \  /                          \  /   \  /   \  /  | c
+    |   \/     \/     \/                            \/     \/     \/   | e
+    |   |      |       +-----+                +-----+      |       |   |
+    |   |      |       |     |                |     |      |       |   |
+    |   |      |       |     |                |     |      |       |   |
+    |   |      |       |     |    E      E    |     |      |       |   |
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ t      t +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |
+    | |txq0| |txq1| |txq4| |txq5| h      h |txq6| |txq7| |txq3| |txq2| |
+    | \    / \    / \    / \    / 0      1 \    / \    / \    / \    / |
+    |  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /  .      .  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /  |
+    |   \/     \/     \/     \/   1      1   \/     \/     \/     \/   |
+    | +-|------|------|------|--+ 0      0 +-|------|------|------|--+ |
+    | | |      |      |      |  | 0      0 | |      |      |      |  | |
+    +---|------|------|------|---------------|------|------|------|----+
+	|      |      |      |               |      |      |      |
+	p      p      p      p               p      p      p      p
+	3      2      0-1, 4-7   <-L2 pri->  0-1, 4-7      2      3
+	|      |      |      |               |      |      |      |
+	|      |      |      |               |      |      |      |
+    +---|------|------|------|---------------|------|------|------|----+
+    |   |      |      |      |               |      |      |      |    |
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+          +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |
+    | |dma7| |dma6| |dma3| |dma2|          |dma1| |dma0| |dma4| |dma5| |
+    | \    / \    / \    / \    /          \    / \    / \    / \    / | c
+    |  \S /   \S /   \  /   \  /            \  /   \  /   \S /   \S /  | p
+    |   \/     \/     \/     \/              \/     \/     \/     \/   | s
+    |   |      |      | +-----                |      |      |      |   | w
+    |   |      |      | |                     +----+ |      |      |   |
+    |   |      |      | |                          | |      |      |   | d
+    | +----+ +----+ +----+p                      p+----+ +----+ +----+ | r
+    | |    | |    | |    |o                      o|    | |    | |    | | i
+    | | f3 | | f2 | | f0 |r        CPSW          r| f3 | | f2 | | f0 | | v
+    | |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |t                      t|tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 | | e
+    | \CBS / \CBS / \CBS /1                      2\CBS / \CBS / \CBS / | r
+    |  \S /   \S /   \  /                          \S /   \S /   \  /  |
+    |   \/     \/     \/                            \/     \/     \/   |
+    +------------------------------------------------------------------+
+    ========================================Eth==========================>
+
+1) ::
+
+	// Add 8 tx queues, for interface Eth0, but they are common, so are accessed
+	// by two interfaces Eth0 and Eth1.
+	$ ethtool -L eth1 rx 1 tx 8
+	rx unmodified, ignoring
+
+2) ::
+
+	// Check if num of queues is set correctly:
+	$ ethtool -l eth0
+	Channel parameters for eth0:
+	Pre-set maximums:
+	RX:             8
+	TX:             8
+	Other:          0
+	Combined:       0
+	Current hardware settings:
+	RX:             1
+	TX:             8
+	Other:          0
+	Combined:       0
+
+3) ::
+
+	// TX queues must be rated starting from 0, so set bws for tx0 and tx1 for Eth0
+	// and for tx2 and tx3 for Eth1. That is, rates 40 and 20 Mb/s appropriately
+	// for Eth0 and 30 and 10 Mb/s for Eth1.
+	// Real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness
+	// Leave last 4 tx queues as not rated
+	$ echo 40 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-0/tx_maxrate
+	$ echo 20 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-1/tx_maxrate
+	$ echo 30 > /sys/class/net/eth1/queues/tx-2/tx_maxrate
+	$ echo 10 > /sys/class/net/eth1/queues/tx-3/tx_maxrate
+
+4) ::
+
+	// Check maximum rate of tx (cpdma) queues:
+	$ cat /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-*/tx_maxrate
+	40
+	20
+	30
+	10
+	0
+	0
+	0
+	0
+
+5) ::
+
+	// Map skb->priority to traffic class for Eth0:
+	// 3pri -> tc0, 2pri -> tc1, (0,1,4-7)pri -> tc2
+	// Map traffic class to transmit queue:
+	// tc0 -> txq0, tc1 -> txq1, tc2 -> (txq4, txq5)
+	$ tc qdisc replace dev eth0 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 3 \
+	map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 queues 1@0 1@1 2@4 hw 1
+
+6) ::
+
+	// Check classes settings
+	$ tc -g class show dev eth0
+	+---(100:ffe2) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:5) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:6) mqprio
+	|
+	+---(100:ffe1) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:2) mqprio
+	|
+	+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
+	    +---(100:1) mqprio
+
+7) ::
+
+	// Set rate for class A - 41 Mbit (tc0, txq0) using CBS Qdisc for Eth0
+	// here only idle slope is important, others ignored
+	// Real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness
+	$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:1 cbs locredit -1470 \
+	hicredit 62 sendslope -959000 idleslope 41000 offload 1
+	net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 50
+
+8) ::
+
+	// Set rate for class B - 21 Mbit (tc1, txq1) using CBS Qdisc for Eth0
+	$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:2 cbs locredit -1470 \
+	hicredit 65 sendslope -979000 idleslope 21000 offload 1
+	net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 30
+
+9) ::
+
+	// Create vlan 100 to map sk->priority to vlan qos for Eth0
+	$ ip link add link eth0 name eth0.100 type vlan id 100
+	net eth0: Adding vlanid 100 to vlan filter
+
+10) ::
+
+	// Map skb->priority to L2 prio for Eth0.100, one to one
+	$ ip link set eth0.100 type vlan \
+	egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
+
+11) ::
+
+	// Check egress map for vlan 100
+	$ cat /proc/net/vlan/eth0.100
+	[...]
+	INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
+	EGRESS priority mappings: 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
+
+12) ::
+
+	// Map skb->priority to traffic class for Eth1:
+	// 3pri -> tc0, 2pri -> tc1, (0,1,4-7)pri -> tc2
+	// Map traffic class to transmit queue:
+	// tc0 -> txq2, tc1 -> txq3, tc2 -> (txq6, txq7)
+	$ tc qdisc replace dev eth1 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 3 \
+	map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 queues 1@2 1@3 2@6 hw 1
+
+13) ::
+
+	// Check classes settings
+	$ tc -g class show dev eth1
+	+---(100:ffe2) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:7) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:8) mqprio
+	|
+	+---(100:ffe1) mqprio
+	|    +---(100:4) mqprio
+	|
+	+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
+	    +---(100:3) mqprio
+
+14) ::
+
+	// Set rate for class A - 31 Mbit (tc0, txq2) using CBS Qdisc for Eth1
+	// here only idle slope is important, others ignored, but calculated
+	// for interface speed - 100Mb for eth1 port.
+	// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
+	$ tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 100:3 cbs locredit -1035 \
+	hicredit 465 sendslope -69000 idleslope 31000 offload 1
+	net eth1: set FIFO3 bw = 31
+
+15) ::
+
+	// Set rate for class B - 11 Mbit (tc1, txq3) using CBS Qdisc for Eth1
+	// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
+	$ tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 100:4 cbs locredit -1335 \
+	hicredit 405 sendslope -89000 idleslope 11000 offload 1
+	net eth1: set FIFO2 bw = 11
+
+16) ::
+
+	// Create vlan 100 to map sk->priority to vlan qos for Eth1
+	$ ip link add link eth1 name eth1.100 type vlan id 100
+	net eth1: Adding vlanid 100 to vlan filter
+
+17) ::
+
+	// Map skb->priority to L2 prio for Eth1.100, one to one
+	$ ip link set eth1.100 type vlan \
+	egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
+
+18) ::
+
+	// Check egress map for vlan 100
+	$ cat /proc/net/vlan/eth1.100
+	[...]
+	INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
+	EGRESS priority mappings: 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
+
+19) ::
+
+	// Run appropriate tools with socket option "SO_PRIORITY" to 3
+	// for class A and to 2 for class B. For both interfaces
+	./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p2 -s 1500&
+	./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p3 -s 1500&
+	./tsn_talker -d 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd -i eth1.100 -p2 -s 1500&
+	./tsn_talker -d 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd -i eth1.100 -p3 -s 1500&
+
+20) ::
+
+	// run your listener on workstation (should be in same vlan)
+	// (I took at https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg460869.html)
+	./tsn_listener -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i enp5s0 -s 1500
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
+	Receiving data rate: 39000 kbps
+
+21) ::
+
+	// Restore default configuration if needed
+	$ ip link del eth1.100
+	$ ip link del eth0.100
+	$ tc qdisc del dev eth1 root
+	net eth1: Prev FIFO2 is shaped
+	net eth1: set FIFO3 bw = 0
+	net eth1: set FIFO2 bw = 0
+	$ tc qdisc del dev eth0 root
+	net eth0: Prev FIFO2 is shaped
+	net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 0
+	net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 0
+	$ ethtool -L eth0 rx 1 tx 1

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw.txt

@@ -1,541 +0,0 @@
-* Texas Instruments CPSW ethernet driver
-
-Multiqueue & CBS & MQPRIO
-=====================================================================
-=====================================================================
-
-The cpsw has 3 CBS shapers for each external ports. This document
-describes MQPRIO and CBS Qdisc offload configuration for cpsw driver
-based on examples. It potentially can be used in audio video bridging
-(AVB) and time sensitive networking (TSN).
-
-The following examples were tested on AM572x EVM and BBB boards.
-
-Test setup
-==========
-
-Under consideration two examples with AM572x EVM running cpsw driver
-in dual_emac mode.
-
-Several prerequisites:
-- TX queues must be rated starting from txq0 that has highest priority
-- Traffic classes are used starting from 0, that has highest priority
-- CBS shapers should be used with rated queues
-- The bandwidth for CBS shapers has to be set a little bit more then
-  potential incoming rate, thus, rate of all incoming tx queues has
-  to be a little less
-- Real rates can differ, due to discreetness
-- Map skb-priority to txq is not enough, also skb-priority to l2 prio
-  map has to be created with ip or vconfig tool
-- Any l2/socket prio (0 - 7) for classes can be used, but for
-  simplicity default values are used: 3 and 2
-- only 2 classes tested: A and B, but checked and can work with more,
-  maximum allowed 4, but only for 3 rate can be set.
-
-Test setup for examples
-=======================
-                                    +-------------------------------+
-                                    |--+                            |
-                                    |  |      Workstation0          |
-                                    |E |  MAC 18:03:73:66:87:42     |
-+-----------------------------+  +--|t |                            |
-|                    | 1  | E |  |  |h |./tsn_listener -d \         |
-|  Target board:     | 0  | t |--+  |0 | 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0 \|
-|  AM572x EVM        | 0  | h |     |  | -s 1500                    |
-|                    | 0  | 0 |     |--+                            |
-|  Only 2 classes:   |Mb  +---|     +-------------------------------+
-|  class A, class B  |        |
-|                    |    +---|     +-------------------------------+
-|                    | 1  | E |     |--+                            |
-|                    | 0  | t |     |  |      Workstation1          |
-|                    | 0  | h |--+  |E |  MAC 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd     |
-|                    |Mb  | 1 |  +--|t |                            |
-+-----------------------------+     |h |./tsn_listener -d \         |
-                                    |0 | 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd -i eth0 \|
-                                    |  | -s 1500                    |
-                                    |--+                            |
-                                    +-------------------------------+
-
-*********************************************************************
-*********************************************************************
-*********************************************************************
-Example 1: One port tx AVB configuration scheme for target board
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-(prints and scheme for AM572x evm, applicable for single port boards)
-
-tc - traffic class
-txq - transmit queue
-p - priority
-f - fifo (cpsw fifo)
-S - shaper configured
-
-+------------------------------------------------------------------+ u
-| +---------------+  +---------------+  +------+ +------+          | s
-| |               |  |               |  |      | |      |          | e
-| | App 1         |  | App 2         |  | Apps | | Apps |          | r
-| | Class A       |  | Class B       |  | Rest | | Rest |          |
-| | Eth0          |  | Eth0          |  | Eth0 | | Eth1 |          | s
-| | VLAN100       |  | VLAN100       |  |   |  | |   |  |          | p
-| | 40 Mb/s       |  | 20 Mb/s       |  |   |  | |   |  |          | a
-| | SO_PRIORITY=3 |  | SO_PRIORITY=2 |  |   |  | |   |  |          | c
-| |   |           |  |   |           |  |   |  | |   |  |          | e
-| +---|-----------+  +---|-----------+  +---|--+ +---|--+          |
-+-----|------------------|------------------|--------|-------------+
-    +-+     +------------+                  |        |
-    |       |             +-----------------+     +--+
-    |       |             |                       |
-+---|-------|-------------|-----------------------|----------------+
-| +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+                   +----+             |
-| | p3 | | p2 | | p1 | | p0 |                   | p0 |             | k
-| \    / \    / \    / \    /                   \    /             | e
-|  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /                     \  /              | r
-|   \/     \/     \/     \/                       \/               | n
-|    |     |             |                        |                | e
-|    |     |       +-----+                        |                | l
-|    |     |       |                              |                |
-| +----+ +----+ +----+                          +----+             | s
-| |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |                          |tc0 |             | p
-| \    / \    / \    /                          \    /             | a
-|  \  /   \  /   \  /                            \  /              | c
-|   \/     \/     \/                              \/               | e
-|   |      |       +-----+                        |                |
-|   |      |       |     |                        |                |
-|   |      |       |     |                        |                |
-|   |      |       |     |                        |                |
-| +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+                   +----+             |
-| |txq0| |txq1| |txq2| |txq3|                   |txq4|             |
-| \    / \    / \    / \    /                   \    /             |
-|  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /                     \  /              |
-|   \/     \/     \/     \/                       \/               |
-| +-|------|------|------|--+                  +--|--------------+ |
-| | |      |      |      |  | Eth0.100         |  |     Eth1     | |
-+---|------|------|------|------------------------|----------------+
-    |      |      |      |                        |
-    p      p      p      p                        |
-    3      2      0-1, 4-7  <- L2 priority        |
-    |      |      |      |                        |
-    |      |      |      |                        |
-+---|------|------|------|------------------------|----------------+
-|   |      |      |      |             |----------+                |
-| +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+       +----+                         |
-| |dma7| |dma6| |dma5| |dma4|       |dma3|                         |
-| \    / \    / \    / \    /       \    /                         | c
-|  \S /   \S /   \  /   \  /         \  /                          | p
-|   \/     \/     \/     \/           \/                           | s
-|   |      |      | +-----            |                            | w
-|   |      |      | |                 |                            |
-|   |      |      | |                 |                            | d
-| +----+ +----+ +----+p            p+----+                         | r
-| |    | |    | |    |o            o|    |                         | i
-| | f3 | | f2 | | f0 |r            r| f0 |                         | v
-| |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |t            t|tc0 |                         | e
-| \CBS / \CBS / \CBS /1            2\CBS /                         | r
-|  \S /   \S /   \  /                \  /                          |
-|   \/     \/     \/                  \/                           |
-+------------------------------------------------------------------+
-========================================Eth==========================>
-
-1)
-// Add 4 tx queues, for interface Eth0, and 1 tx queue for Eth1
-$ ethtool -L eth0 rx 1 tx 5
-rx unmodified, ignoring
-
-2)
-// Check if num of queues is set correctly:
-$ ethtool -l eth0
-Channel parameters for eth0:
-Pre-set maximums:
-RX:             8
-TX:             8
-Other:          0
-Combined:       0
-Current hardware settings:
-RX:             1
-TX:             5
-Other:          0
-Combined:       0
-
-3)
-// TX queues must be rated starting from 0, so set bws for tx0 and tx1
-// Set rates 40 and 20 Mb/s appropriately.
-// Pay attention, real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness.
-// Leave last 2 tx queues not rated.
-$ echo 40 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-0/tx_maxrate
-$ echo 20 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-1/tx_maxrate
-
-4)
-// Check maximum rate of tx (cpdma) queues:
-$ cat /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-*/tx_maxrate
-40
-20
-0
-0
-0
-
-5)
-// Map skb->priority to traffic class:
-// 3pri -> tc0, 2pri -> tc1, (0,1,4-7)pri -> tc2
-// Map traffic class to transmit queue:
-// tc0 -> txq0, tc1 -> txq1, tc2 -> (txq2, txq3)
-$ tc qdisc replace dev eth0 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 3 \
-map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 queues 1@0 1@1 2@2 hw 1
-
-5a)
-// As two interface sharing same set of tx queues, assign all traffic
-// coming to interface Eth1 to separate queue in order to not mix it
-// with traffic from interface Eth0, so use separate txq to send
-// packets to Eth1, so all prio -> tc0 and tc0 -> txq4
-// Here hw 0, so here still default configuration for eth1 in hw
-$ tc qdisc replace dev eth1 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 1 \
-map 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 queues 1@4 hw 0
-
-6)
-// Check classes settings
-$ tc -g class show dev eth0
-+---(100:ffe2) mqprio
-|    +---(100:3) mqprio
-|    +---(100:4) mqprio
-|
-+---(100:ffe1) mqprio
-|    +---(100:2) mqprio
-|
-+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
-     +---(100:1) mqprio
-
-$ tc -g class show dev eth1
-+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
-     +---(100:5) mqprio
-
-7)
-// Set rate for class A - 41 Mbit (tc0, txq0) using CBS Qdisc
-// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
-// here only idle slope is important, others arg are ignored
-// Pay attention, real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness
-$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:1 cbs locredit -1438 \
-hicredit 62 sendslope -959000 idleslope 41000 offload 1
-net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 50
-
-8)
-// Set rate for class B - 21 Mbit (tc1, txq1) using CBS Qdisc:
-// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
-$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:2 cbs locredit -1468 \
-hicredit 65 sendslope -979000 idleslope 21000 offload 1
-net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 30
-
-9)
-// Create vlan 100 to map sk->priority to vlan qos
-$ ip link add link eth0 name eth0.100 type vlan id 100
-8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
-8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
-8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth1
-net eth0: Adding vlanid 100 to vlan filter
-
-10)
-// Map skb->priority to L2 prio, 1 to 1
-$ ip link set eth0.100 type vlan \
-egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
-
-11)
-// Check egress map for vlan 100
-$ cat /proc/net/vlan/eth0.100
-[...]
-INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
-EGRESS priority mappings: 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
-
-12)
-// Run your appropriate tools with socket option "SO_PRIORITY"
-// to 3 for class A and/or to 2 for class B
-// (I took at https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg460869.html)
-./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p3 -s 1500&
-./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p2 -s 1500&
-
-13)
-// run your listener on workstation (should be in same vlan)
-// (I took at https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg460869.html)
-./tsn_listener -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i enp5s0 -s 1500
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39000 kbps
-
-14)
-// Restore default configuration if needed
-$ ip link del eth0.100
-$ tc qdisc del dev eth1 root
-$ tc qdisc del dev eth0 root
-net eth0: Prev FIFO2 is shaped
-net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 0
-net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 0
-$ ethtool -L eth0 rx 1 tx 1
-
-*********************************************************************
-*********************************************************************
-*********************************************************************
-Example 2: Two port tx AVB configuration scheme for target board
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-(prints and scheme for AM572x evm, for dual emac boards only)
-
-+------------------------------------------------------------------+ u
-| +----------+  +----------+  +------+  +----------+  +----------+ | s
-| |          |  |          |  |      |  |          |  |          | | e
-| | App 1    |  | App 2    |  | Apps |  | App 3    |  | App 4    | | r
-| | Class A  |  | Class B  |  | Rest |  | Class B  |  | Class A  | |
-| | Eth0     |  | Eth0     |  |   |  |  | Eth1     |  | Eth1     | | s
-| | VLAN100  |  | VLAN100  |  |   |  |  | VLAN100  |  | VLAN100  | | p
-| | 40 Mb/s  |  | 20 Mb/s  |  |   |  |  | 10 Mb/s  |  | 30 Mb/s  | | a
-| | SO_PRI=3 |  | SO_PRI=2 |  |   |  |  | SO_PRI=3 |  | SO_PRI=2 | | c
-| |   |      |  |   |      |  |   |  |  |   |      |  |   |      | | e
-| +---|------+  +---|------+  +---|--+  +---|------+  +---|------+ |
-+-----|-------------|-------------|---------|-------------|--------+
-    +-+     +-------+             |         +----------+  +----+
-    |       |             +-------+------+             |       |
-    |       |             |              |             |       |
-+---|-------|-------------|--------------|-------------|-------|---+
-| +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+          +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |
-| | p3 | | p2 | | p1 | | p0 |          | p0 | | p1 | | p2 | | p3 | | k
-| \    / \    / \    / \    /          \    / \    / \    / \    / | e
-|  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /            \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /  | r
-|   \/     \/     \/     \/              \/     \/     \/     \/   | n
-|   |      |             |                |             |      |   | e
-|   |      |        +----+                +----+        |      |   | l
-|   |      |        |                          |        |      |   |
-| +----+ +----+ +----+                        +----+ +----+ +----+ | s
-| |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |                        |tc2 | |tc1 | |tc0 | | p
-| \    / \    / \    /                        \    / \    / \    / | a
-|  \  /   \  /   \  /                          \  /   \  /   \  /  | c
-|   \/     \/     \/                            \/     \/     \/   | e
-|   |      |       +-----+                +-----+      |       |   |
-|   |      |       |     |                |     |      |       |   |
-|   |      |       |     |                |     |      |       |   |
-|   |      |       |     |    E      E    |     |      |       |   |
-| +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ t      t +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |
-| |txq0| |txq1| |txq4| |txq5| h      h |txq6| |txq7| |txq3| |txq2| |
-| \    / \    / \    / \    / 0      1 \    / \    / \    / \    / |
-|  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /  .      .  \  /   \  /   \  /   \  /  |
-|   \/     \/     \/     \/   1      1   \/     \/     \/     \/   |
-| +-|------|------|------|--+ 0      0 +-|------|------|------|--+ |
-| | |      |      |      |  | 0      0 | |      |      |      |  | |
-+---|------|------|------|---------------|------|------|------|----+
-    |      |      |      |               |      |      |      |
-    p      p      p      p               p      p      p      p
-    3      2      0-1, 4-7   <-L2 pri->  0-1, 4-7      2      3
-    |      |      |      |               |      |      |      |
-    |      |      |      |               |      |      |      |
-+---|------|------|------|---------------|------|------|------|----+
-|   |      |      |      |               |      |      |      |    |
-| +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+          +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |
-| |dma7| |dma6| |dma3| |dma2|          |dma1| |dma0| |dma4| |dma5| |
-| \    / \    / \    / \    /          \    / \    / \    / \    / | c
-|  \S /   \S /   \  /   \  /            \  /   \  /   \S /   \S /  | p
-|   \/     \/     \/     \/              \/     \/     \/     \/   | s
-|   |      |      | +-----                |      |      |      |   | w
-|   |      |      | |                     +----+ |      |      |   |
-|   |      |      | |                          | |      |      |   | d
-| +----+ +----+ +----+p                      p+----+ +----+ +----+ | r
-| |    | |    | |    |o                      o|    | |    | |    | | i
-| | f3 | | f2 | | f0 |r        CPSW          r| f3 | | f2 | | f0 | | v
-| |tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 |t                      t|tc0 | |tc1 | |tc2 | | e
-| \CBS / \CBS / \CBS /1                      2\CBS / \CBS / \CBS / | r
-|  \S /   \S /   \  /                          \S /   \S /   \  /  |
-|   \/     \/     \/                            \/     \/     \/   |
-+------------------------------------------------------------------+
-========================================Eth==========================>
-
-1)
-// Add 8 tx queues, for interface Eth0, but they are common, so are accessed
-// by two interfaces Eth0 and Eth1.
-$ ethtool -L eth1 rx 1 tx 8
-rx unmodified, ignoring
-
-2)
-// Check if num of queues is set correctly:
-$ ethtool -l eth0
-Channel parameters for eth0:
-Pre-set maximums:
-RX:             8
-TX:             8
-Other:          0
-Combined:       0
-Current hardware settings:
-RX:             1
-TX:             8
-Other:          0
-Combined:       0
-
-3)
-// TX queues must be rated starting from 0, so set bws for tx0 and tx1 for Eth0
-// and for tx2 and tx3 for Eth1. That is, rates 40 and 20 Mb/s appropriately
-// for Eth0 and 30 and 10 Mb/s for Eth1.
-// Real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness
-// Leave last 4 tx queues as not rated
-$ echo 40 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-0/tx_maxrate
-$ echo 20 > /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-1/tx_maxrate
-$ echo 30 > /sys/class/net/eth1/queues/tx-2/tx_maxrate
-$ echo 10 > /sys/class/net/eth1/queues/tx-3/tx_maxrate
-
-4)
-// Check maximum rate of tx (cpdma) queues:
-$ cat /sys/class/net/eth0/queues/tx-*/tx_maxrate
-40
-20
-30
-10
-0
-0
-0
-0
-
-5)
-// Map skb->priority to traffic class for Eth0:
-// 3pri -> tc0, 2pri -> tc1, (0,1,4-7)pri -> tc2
-// Map traffic class to transmit queue:
-// tc0 -> txq0, tc1 -> txq1, tc2 -> (txq4, txq5)
-$ tc qdisc replace dev eth0 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 3 \
-map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 queues 1@0 1@1 2@4 hw 1
-
-6)
-// Check classes settings
-$ tc -g class show dev eth0
-+---(100:ffe2) mqprio
-|    +---(100:5) mqprio
-|    +---(100:6) mqprio
-|
-+---(100:ffe1) mqprio
-|    +---(100:2) mqprio
-|
-+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
-     +---(100:1) mqprio
-
-7)
-// Set rate for class A - 41 Mbit (tc0, txq0) using CBS Qdisc for Eth0
-// here only idle slope is important, others ignored
-// Real speed can differ a bit due to discreetness
-$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:1 cbs locredit -1470 \
-hicredit 62 sendslope -959000 idleslope 41000 offload 1
-net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 50
-
-8)
-// Set rate for class B - 21 Mbit (tc1, txq1) using CBS Qdisc for Eth0
-$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 100:2 cbs locredit -1470 \
-hicredit 65 sendslope -979000 idleslope 21000 offload 1
-net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 30
-
-9)
-// Create vlan 100 to map sk->priority to vlan qos for Eth0
-$ ip link add link eth0 name eth0.100 type vlan id 100
-net eth0: Adding vlanid 100 to vlan filter
-
-10)
-// Map skb->priority to L2 prio for Eth0.100, one to one
-$ ip link set eth0.100 type vlan \
-egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
-
-11)
-// Check egress map for vlan 100
-$ cat /proc/net/vlan/eth0.100
-[...]
-INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
-EGRESS priority mappings: 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
-
-12)
-// Map skb->priority to traffic class for Eth1:
-// 3pri -> tc0, 2pri -> tc1, (0,1,4-7)pri -> tc2
-// Map traffic class to transmit queue:
-// tc0 -> txq2, tc1 -> txq3, tc2 -> (txq6, txq7)
-$ tc qdisc replace dev eth1 handle 100: parent root mqprio num_tc 3 \
-map 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 queues 1@2 1@3 2@6 hw 1
-
-13)
-// Check classes settings
-$ tc -g class show dev eth1
-+---(100:ffe2) mqprio
-|    +---(100:7) mqprio
-|    +---(100:8) mqprio
-|
-+---(100:ffe1) mqprio
-|    +---(100:4) mqprio
-|
-+---(100:ffe0) mqprio
-     +---(100:3) mqprio
-
-14)
-// Set rate for class A - 31 Mbit (tc0, txq2) using CBS Qdisc for Eth1
-// here only idle slope is important, others ignored, but calculated
-// for interface speed - 100Mb for eth1 port.
-// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
-$ tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 100:3 cbs locredit -1035 \
-hicredit 465 sendslope -69000 idleslope 31000 offload 1
-net eth1: set FIFO3 bw = 31
-
-15)
-// Set rate for class B - 11 Mbit (tc1, txq3) using CBS Qdisc for Eth1
-// Set it +1 Mb for reserve (important!)
-$ tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 100:4 cbs locredit -1335 \
-hicredit 405 sendslope -89000 idleslope 11000 offload 1
-net eth1: set FIFO2 bw = 11
-
-16)
-// Create vlan 100 to map sk->priority to vlan qos for Eth1
-$ ip link add link eth1 name eth1.100 type vlan id 100
-net eth1: Adding vlanid 100 to vlan filter
-
-17)
-// Map skb->priority to L2 prio for Eth1.100, one to one
-$ ip link set eth1.100 type vlan \
-egress 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
-
-18)
-// Check egress map for vlan 100
-$ cat /proc/net/vlan/eth1.100
-[...]
-INGRESS priority mappings: 0:0  1:0  2:0  3:0  4:0  5:0  6:0 7:0
-EGRESS priority mappings: 0:0 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7
-
-19)
-// Run appropriate tools with socket option "SO_PRIORITY" to 3
-// for class A and to 2 for class B. For both interfaces
-./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p2 -s 1500&
-./tsn_talker -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i eth0.100 -p3 -s 1500&
-./tsn_talker -d 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd -i eth1.100 -p2 -s 1500&
-./tsn_talker -d 20:cf:30:85:7d:fd -i eth1.100 -p3 -s 1500&
-
-20)
-// run your listener on workstation (should be in same vlan)
-// (I took at https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg460869.html)
-./tsn_listener -d 18:03:73:66:87:42 -i enp5s0 -s 1500
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39012 kbps
-Receiving data rate: 39000 kbps
-
-21)
-// Restore default configuration if needed
-$ ip link del eth1.100
-$ ip link del eth0.100
-$ tc qdisc del dev eth1 root
-net eth1: Prev FIFO2 is shaped
-net eth1: set FIFO3 bw = 0
-net eth1: set FIFO2 bw = 0
-$ tc qdisc del dev eth0 root
-net eth0: Prev FIFO2 is shaped
-net eth0: set FIFO3 bw = 0
-net eth0: set FIFO2 bw = 0
-$ ethtool -L eth0 rx 1 tx 1

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/cpsw_switchdev.rst

@@ -1,30 +1,44 @@
-* Texas Instruments CPSW switchdev based ethernet driver 2.0
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======================================================
+Texas Instruments CPSW switchdev based ethernet driver
+======================================================
+
+:Version: 2.0
+
+Port renaming
+=============
 
-- Port renaming
 On older udev versions renaming of ethX to swXpY will not be automatically
 supported
-In order to rename via udev:
-ip -d link show dev sw0p1 | grep switchid
 
-SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{phys_switch_id}==<switchid>, \
-        ATTR{phys_port_name}!="", NAME="sw0$attr{phys_port_name}"
+In order to rename via udev::
+
+    ip -d link show dev sw0p1 | grep switchid
+
+    SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{phys_switch_id}==<switchid>, \
+	    ATTR{phys_port_name}!="", NAME="sw0$attr{phys_port_name}"
 
 
-====================
-# Dual mac mode
-====================
+Dual mac mode
+=============
+
 - The new (cpsw_new.c) driver is operating in dual-emac mode by default, thus
-working as 2 individual network interfaces. Main differences from legacy CPSW
-driver are:
+  working as 2 individual network interfaces. Main differences from legacy CPSW
+  driver are:
+
  - optimized promiscuous mode: The P0_UNI_FLOOD (both ports) is enabled in
-addition to ALLMULTI (current port) instead of ALE_BYPASS.
-So, Ports in promiscuous mode will keep possibility of mcast and vlan filtering,
-which is provides significant benefits when ports are joined to the same bridge,
-but without enabling "switch" mode, or to different bridges.
+   addition to ALLMULTI (current port) instead of ALE_BYPASS.
+   So, Ports in promiscuous mode will keep possibility of mcast and vlan
+   filtering, which is provides significant benefits when ports are joined
+   to the same bridge, but without enabling "switch" mode, or to different
+   bridges.
  - learning disabled on ports as it make not too much sense for
    segregated ports - no forwarding in HW.
  - enabled basic support for devlink.
 
+   ::
+
 	devlink dev show
 		platform/48484000.switch
 
@@ -38,22 +52,25 @@ but without enabling "switch" mode, or to different bridges.
 		cmode runtime value false
 
 Devlink configuration parameters
-====================
+================================
+
 See Documentation/networking/devlink/ti-cpsw-switch.rst
 
-====================
-# Bridging in dual mac mode
-====================
+Bridging in dual mac mode
+=========================
+
 The dual_mac mode requires two vids to be reserved for internal purposes,
 which, by default, equal CPSW Port numbers. As result, bridge has to be
-configured in vlan unaware mode or default_pvid has to be adjusted.
+configured in vlan unaware mode or default_pvid has to be adjusted::
 
 	ip link add name br0 type bridge
 	ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 0
 	echo 0 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/default_pvid
 	ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0
 	ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0
- - or -
+
+or::
+
 	ip link add name br0 type bridge
 	ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 0
 	echo 100 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/default_pvid
@@ -61,11 +78,12 @@ configured in vlan unaware mode or default_pvid has to be adjusted.
 	ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0
 	ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0
 
-====================
-# Enabling "switch"
-====================
+Enabling "switch"
+=================
+
 The Switch mode can be enabled by configuring devlink driver parameter
-"switch_mode" to 1/true:
+"switch_mode" to 1/true::
+
 	devlink dev param set platform/48484000.switch \
 	name switch_mode value 1 cmode runtime
 
@@ -79,9 +97,11 @@ marking packets with offload_fwd_mark flag unless "ale_bypass=0"
 
 All configuration is implemented via switchdev API.
 
-====================
-# Bridge setup
-====================
+Bridge setup
+============
+
+::
+
 	devlink dev param set platform/48484000.switch \
 	name switch_mode value 1 cmode runtime
 
@@ -91,56 +111,65 @@ All configuration is implemented via switchdev API.
 	ip link set dev sw0p2 up
 	ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0
 	ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0
+
 	[*] bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self
 
-[*] if vlan_filtering=1. where default_pvid=1
+	[*] if vlan_filtering=1. where default_pvid=1
 
-=================
-# On/off STP
-=================
-ip link set dev BRDEV type bridge stp_state 1/0
+	Note. Steps [*] are mandatory.
 
-Note. Steps [*] are mandatory.
 
-====================
-# VLAN configuration
-====================
-bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self <---- add cpu port to VLAN 1
+On/off STP
+==========
+
+::
+
+	ip link set dev BRDEV type bridge stp_state 1/0
+
+VLAN configuration
+==================
+
+::
+
+  bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self <---- add cpu port to VLAN 1
 
 Note. This step is mandatory for bridge/default_pvid.
 
-=================
-# Add extra VLANs
-=================
- 1. untagged:
-    bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 pvid untagged master
-    bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 pvid untagged master
-    bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 pvid untagged self <---- Add cpu port to VLAN100
+Add extra VLANs
+===============
 
- 2. tagged:
-    bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 master
-    bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 master
-    bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 pvid tagged self <---- Add cpu port to VLAN100
+ 1. untagged::
+
+	bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 pvid untagged master
+	bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 pvid untagged master
+	bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 pvid untagged self <---- Add cpu port to VLAN100
+
+ 2. tagged::
+
+	bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 master
+	bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 master
+	bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 pvid tagged self <---- Add cpu port to VLAN100
 
-====
 FDBs
-====
+----
+
 FDBs are automatically added on the appropriate switch port upon detection
 
-Manually adding FDBs:
-bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff dev sw0p1 master vlan 100
-bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:fe dev sw0p2 master <---- Add on all VLANs
+Manually adding FDBs::
+
+    bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff dev sw0p1 master vlan 100
+    bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:fe dev sw0p2 master <---- Add on all VLANs
 
-====
 MDBs
-====
+----
+
 MDBs are automatically added on the appropriate switch port upon detection
 
-Manually adding MDBs:
-bridge mdb add dev br0 port sw0p1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent vid 100
-bridge mdb add dev br0 port sw0p1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent <---- Add on all VLANs
+Manually adding MDBs::
+
+  bridge mdb add dev br0 port sw0p1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent vid 100
+  bridge mdb add dev br0 port sw0p1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent <---- Add on all VLANs
 
-==================
 Multicast flooding
 ==================
 CPU port mcast_flooding is always on
@@ -148,9 +177,11 @@ CPU port mcast_flooding is always on
 Turning flooding on/off on swithch ports:
 bridge link set dev sw0p1 mcast_flood on/off
 
-==================
 Access and Trunk port
-==================
+=====================
+
+::
+
  bridge vlan add dev sw0p1 vid 100 pvid untagged master
  bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100 master
 
@@ -158,52 +189,54 @@ Access and Trunk port
  bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 self
  ip link add link br0 name br0.100 type vlan id 100
 
- Note. Setting PVID on Bridge device itself working only for
- default VLAN (default_pvid).
+Note. Setting PVID on Bridge device itself working only for
+default VLAN (default_pvid).
+
+NFS
+===
 
-=====================
- NFS
-=====================
 The only way for NFS to work is by chrooting to a minimal environment when
 switch configuration that will affect connectivity is needed.
 Assuming you are booting NFS with eth1 interface(the script is hacky and
 it's just there to prove NFS is doable).
 
-setup.sh:
-#!/bin/sh
-mkdir proc
-mount -t proc none /proc
-ifconfig br0  > /dev/null
-if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        echo "Setting up bridge"
-        ip link add name br0 type bridge
-        ip link set dev br0 type bridge ageing_time 1000
-        ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
+setup.sh::
 
-        ip link set eth1 down
-        ip link set eth1 name sw0p1
-        ip link set dev sw0p1 up
-        ip link set dev sw0p2 up
-        ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0
-        ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0
-        bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self
-        ifconfig sw0p1 0.0.0.0
-        udhchc -i br0
-fi
-umount /proc
+	#!/bin/sh
+	mkdir proc
+	mount -t proc none /proc
+	ifconfig br0  > /dev/null
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+		echo "Setting up bridge"
+		ip link add name br0 type bridge
+		ip link set dev br0 type bridge ageing_time 1000
+		ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
 
-run_nfs.sh:
-#!/bin/sh
-mkdir /tmp/root/bin -p
-mkdir /tmp/root/lib -p
+		ip link set eth1 down
+		ip link set eth1 name sw0p1
+		ip link set dev sw0p1 up
+		ip link set dev sw0p2 up
+		ip link set dev sw0p2 master br0
+		ip link set dev sw0p1 master br0
+		bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 1 pvid untagged self
+		ifconfig sw0p1 0.0.0.0
+		udhchc -i br0
+	fi
+	umount /proc
 
-cp -r /lib/ /tmp/root/
-cp -r /bin/ /tmp/root/
-cp /sbin/ip /tmp/root/bin
-cp /sbin/bridge /tmp/root/bin
-cp /sbin/ifconfig /tmp/root/bin
-cp /sbin/udhcpc /tmp/root/bin
-cp /path/to/setup.sh /tmp/root/bin
-chroot /tmp/root/ busybox sh /bin/setup.sh
+run_nfs.sh:::
 
-run ./run_nfs.sh
+	#!/bin/sh
+	mkdir /tmp/root/bin -p
+	mkdir /tmp/root/lib -p
+
+	cp -r /lib/ /tmp/root/
+	cp -r /bin/ /tmp/root/
+	cp /sbin/ip /tmp/root/bin
+	cp /sbin/bridge /tmp/root/bin
+	cp /sbin/ifconfig /tmp/root/bin
+	cp /sbin/udhcpc /tmp/root/bin
+	cp /path/to/setup.sh /tmp/root/bin
+	chroot /tmp/root/ busybox sh /bin/setup.sh
+
+	run ./run_nfs.sh

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ti/tlan.rst

@@ -1,20 +1,33 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=====================
+TLAN driver for Linux
+=====================
+
+:Version: 1.14a
+
 (C) 1997-1998 Caldera, Inc.
+
 (C) 1998 James Banks
+
 (C) 1999-2001 Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk, torben.mathiasen@compaq.com>
 
 For driver information/updates visit http://www.compaq.com
 
 
-TLAN driver for Linux, version 1.14a
-README
 
 
-I.  Supported Devices.
+
+I. Supported Devices
+====================
 
     Only PCI devices will work with this driver.
 
     Supported:
+
+    =========	=========	===========================================
     Vendor ID	Device ID	Name
+    =========	=========	===========================================
     0e11	ae32		Compaq Netelligent 10/100 TX PCI UTP
     0e11	ae34		Compaq Netelligent 10 T PCI UTP
     0e11	ae35		Compaq Integrated NetFlex 3/P
@@ -25,13 +38,14 @@ I.  Supported Devices.
     0e11	b030		Compaq Netelligent 10/100 TX UTP
     0e11	f130		Compaq NetFlex 3/P
     0e11	f150		Compaq NetFlex 3/P
-    108d	0012		Olicom OC-2325	
+    108d	0012		Olicom OC-2325
     108d	0013		Olicom OC-2183
-    108d	0014		Olicom OC-2326	
+    108d	0014		Olicom OC-2326
+    =========	=========	===========================================
 
 
     Caveats:
-    
+
     I am not sure if 100BaseTX daughterboards (for those cards which
     support such things) will work.  I haven't had any solid evidence
     either way.
@@ -41,21 +55,25 @@ I.  Supported Devices.
 
     The "Netelligent 10 T/2 PCI UTP/Coax" (b012) device is untested,
     but I do not expect any problems.
-    
 
-II.   Driver Options
+
+II. Driver Options
+==================
+
 	1. You can append debug=x to the end of the insmod line to get
-           debug messages, where x is a bit field where the bits mean
+	   debug messages, where x is a bit field where the bits mean
 	   the following:
-	   
+
+	   ====		=====================================
 	   0x01		Turn on general debugging messages.
 	   0x02		Turn on receive debugging messages.
 	   0x04		Turn on transmit debugging messages.
 	   0x08		Turn on list debugging messages.
+	   ====		=====================================
 
 	2. You can append aui=1 to the end of the insmod line to cause
-           the adapter to use the AUI interface instead of the 10 Base T
-           interface.  This is also what to do if you want to use the BNC
+	   the adapter to use the AUI interface instead of the 10 Base T
+	   interface.  This is also what to do if you want to use the BNC
 	   connector on a TLAN based device.  (Setting this option on a
 	   device that does not have an AUI/BNC connector will probably
 	   cause it to not function correctly.)
@@ -70,41 +88,45 @@ II.   Driver Options
 
 	5. You have to use speed=X duplex=Y together now. If you just
 	   do "insmod tlan.o speed=100" the driver will do Auto-Neg.
-	   To force a 10Mbps Half-Duplex link do "insmod tlan.o speed=10 
+	   To force a 10Mbps Half-Duplex link do "insmod tlan.o speed=10
 	   duplex=1".
 
 	6. If the driver is built into the kernel, you can use the 3rd
 	   and 4th parameters to set aui and debug respectively.  For
-	   example:
+	   example::
 
-	   ether=0,0,0x1,0x7,eth0
+		ether=0,0,0x1,0x7,eth0
 
 	   This sets aui to 0x1 and debug to 0x7, assuming eth0 is a
 	   supported TLAN device.
 
 	   The bits in the third byte are assigned as follows:
 
-		0x01 = aui
-		0x02 = use half duplex
-		0x04 = use full duplex
-		0x08 = use 10BaseT
-		0x10 = use 100BaseTx
+		====   ===============
+		0x01   aui
+		0x02   use half duplex
+		0x04   use full duplex
+		0x08   use 10BaseT
+		0x10   use 100BaseTx
+		====   ===============
 
 	   You also need to set both speed and duplex settings when forcing
-	   speeds with kernel-parameters. 
+	   speeds with kernel-parameters.
 	   ether=0,0,0x12,0,eth0 will force link to 100Mbps Half-Duplex.
 
 	7. If you have more than one tlan adapter in your system, you can
 	   use the above options on a per adapter basis. To force a 100Mbit/HD
-	   link with your eth1 adapter use:
-	   
-	   insmod tlan speed=0,100 duplex=0,1
+	   link with your eth1 adapter use::
+
+		insmod tlan speed=0,100 duplex=0,1
 
 	   Now eth0 will use auto-neg and eth1 will be forced to 100Mbit/HD.
 	   Note that the tlan driver supports a maximum of 8 adapters.
 
 
-III.  Things to try if you have problems.
+III. Things to try if you have problems
+=======================================
+
 	1. Make sure your card's PCI id is among those listed in
 	   section I, above.
 	2. Make sure routing is correct.
@@ -113,5 +135,6 @@ III.  Things to try if you have problems.
 
 There is also a tlan mailing list which you can join by sending "subscribe tlan"
 in the body of an email to majordomo@vuser.vu.union.edu.
+
 There is also a tlan website at http://www.compaq.com
 

Documentation/networking/device_drivers/toshiba/spider_net.rst

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-            The Spidernet Device Driver
-            ===========================
+===========================
+The Spidernet Device Driver
+===========================
 
 Written by Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
 
@@ -78,15 +80,15 @@ GDACTDPA, tail and head pointers. It will also summarize the contents
 of the ring, starting at the tail pointer, and listing the status
 of the descrs that follow.
 
-A typical example of the output, for a nearly idle system, might be
+A typical example of the output, for a nearly idle system, might be::
 
-net eth1: Total number of descrs=256
-net eth1: Chain tail located at descr=20
-net eth1: Chain head is at 20
-net eth1: HW curr desc (GDACTDPA) is at 21
-net eth1: Have 1 descrs with stat=x40800101
-net eth1: HW next desc (GDACNEXTDA) is at 22
-net eth1: Last 255 descrs with stat=xa0800000
+    net eth1: Total number of descrs=256
+    net eth1: Chain tail located at descr=20
+    net eth1: Chain head is at 20
+    net eth1: HW curr desc (GDACTDPA) is at 21
+    net eth1: Have 1 descrs with stat=x40800101
+    net eth1: HW next desc (GDACNEXTDA) is at 22
+    net eth1: Last 255 descrs with stat=xa0800000
 
 In the above, the hardware has filled in one descr, number 20. Both
 head and tail are pointing at 20, because it has not yet been emptied.
@@ -101,11 +103,11 @@ The status x4... corresponds to "full" and status xa... corresponds
 to "empty". The actual value printed is RXCOMST_A.
 
 In the device driver source code, a different set of names are
-used for these same concepts, so that
+used for these same concepts, so that::
 
-"empty" == SPIDER_NET_DESCR_CARDOWNED == 0xa
-"full"  == SPIDER_NET_DESCR_FRAME_END == 0x4
-"not in use" == SPIDER_NET_DESCR_NOT_IN_USE == 0xf
+    "empty" == SPIDER_NET_DESCR_CARDOWNED == 0xa
+    "full"  == SPIDER_NET_DESCR_FRAME_END == 0x4
+    "not in use" == SPIDER_NET_DESCR_NOT_IN_USE == 0xf
 
 
 The RX RAM full bug/feature
@@ -137,19 +139,19 @@ while the hardware is waiting for a different set of descrs to become
 empty.
 
 A call to show_rx_chain() at this point indicates the nature of the
-problem. A typical print when the network is hung shows the following:
+problem. A typical print when the network is hung shows the following::
 
-net eth1: Spider RX RAM full, incoming packets might be discarded!
-net eth1: Total number of descrs=256
-net eth1: Chain tail located at descr=255
-net eth1: Chain head is at 255
-net eth1: HW curr desc (GDACTDPA) is at 0
-net eth1: Have 1 descrs with stat=xa0800000
-net eth1: HW next desc (GDACNEXTDA) is at 1
-net eth1: Have 127 descrs with stat=x40800101
-net eth1: Have 1 descrs with stat=x40800001
-net eth1: Have 126 descrs with stat=x40800101
-net eth1: Last 1 descrs with stat=xa0800000
+    net eth1: Spider RX RAM full, incoming packets might be discarded!
+    net eth1: Total number of descrs=256
+    net eth1: Chain tail located at descr=255
+    net eth1: Chain head is at 255
+    net eth1: HW curr desc (GDACTDPA) is at 0
+    net eth1: Have 1 descrs with stat=xa0800000
+    net eth1: HW next desc (GDACNEXTDA) is at 1
+    net eth1: Have 127 descrs with stat=x40800101
+    net eth1: Have 1 descrs with stat=x40800001
+    net eth1: Have 126 descrs with stat=x40800101
+    net eth1: Last 1 descrs with stat=xa0800000
 
 Both the tail and head pointers are pointing at descr 255, which is
 marked xa... which is "empty". Thus, from the OS point of view, there
@@ -198,7 +200,3 @@ For large packets, this mechanism generates a relatively small number
 of interrupts, about 1K/sec. For smaller packets, this will drop to zero
 interrupts, as the hardware can empty the queue faster than the kernel
 can fill it.
-
-
- ======= END OF DOCUMENT ========
-

Documentation/networking/devlink-params-sja1105.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+best_effort_vlan_filtering
+			[DEVICE, DRIVER-SPECIFIC]
+			Allow plain ETH_P_8021Q headers to be used as DSA tags.
+			Benefits:
+			- Can terminate untagged traffic over switch net
+			  devices even when enslaved to a bridge with
+			  vlan_filtering=1.
+			- Can terminate VLAN-tagged traffic over switch net
+			  devices even when enslaved to a bridge with
+			  vlan_filtering=1, with some constraints (no more than
+			  7 non-pvid VLANs per user port).
+			- Can do QoS based on VLAN PCP and VLAN membership
+			  admission control for autonomously forwarded frames
+			  (regardless of whether they can be terminated on the
+			  CPU or not).
+			Drawbacks:
+			- User cannot use VLANs in range 1024-3071. If the
+			  switch receives frames with such VIDs, it will
+			  misinterpret them as DSA tags.
+			- Switch uses Shared VLAN Learning (FDB lookup uses
+			  only DMAC as key).
+			- When VLANs span cross-chip topologies, the total
+			  number of permitted VLANs may be less than 7 per
+			  port, due to a maximum number of 32 VLAN retagging
+			  rules per switch.
+			Configuration mode: runtime
+			Type: bool.

Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-region.rst

@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ Region snapshots are collected by the driver, and can be accessed via read
 or dump commands. This allows future analysis on the created snapshots.
 Regions may optionally support triggering snapshots on demand.
 
+Snapshot identifiers are scoped to the devlink instance, not a region.
+All snapshots with the same snapshot id within a devlink instance
+correspond to the same event.
+
 The major benefit to creating a region is to provide access to internal
 address regions that are otherwise inaccessible to the user.
 
@@ -23,7 +27,9 @@ states, but see also :doc:`devlink-health`
 Regions may optionally support capturing a snapshot on demand via the
 ``DEVLINK_CMD_REGION_NEW`` netlink message. A driver wishing to allow
 requested snapshots must implement the ``.snapshot`` callback for the region
-in its ``devlink_region_ops`` structure.
+in its ``devlink_region_ops`` structure. If snapshot id is not set in
+the ``DEVLINK_CMD_REGION_NEW`` request kernel will allocate one and send
+the snapshot information to user space.
 
 example usage
 -------------
@@ -45,7 +51,8 @@ example usage
     $ devlink region del pci/0000:00:05.0/cr-space snapshot 1
 
     # Request an immediate snapshot, if supported by the region
-    $ devlink region new pci/0000:00:05.0/cr-space snapshot 5
+    $ devlink region new pci/0000:00:05.0/cr-space
+    pci/0000:00:05.0/cr-space: snapshot 5
 
     # Dump a snapshot:
     $ devlink region dump pci/0000:00:05.0/fw-health snapshot 1

Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-trap.rst

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ The following diagram provides a general overview of ``devlink-trap``::
                           |                |
                           +-------^--------+
                                   |
-                                  |
+                                  | Non-control traps
                                   |
                              +----+----+
                              |         |      Kernel's Rx path
@@ -97,6 +97,12 @@ The ``devlink-trap`` mechanism supports the following packet trap types:
     processed by ``devlink`` and injected to the kernel's Rx path. Changing the
     action of such traps is not allowed, as it can easily break the control
     plane.
+  * ``control``: Trapped packets were trapped by the device because these are
+    control packets required for the correct functioning of the control plane.
+    For example, ARP request and IGMP query packets. Packets are injected to
+    the kernel's Rx path, but not reported to the kernel's drop monitor.
+    Changing the action of such traps is not allowed, as it can easily break
+    the control plane.
 
 .. _Trap-Actions:
 
@@ -108,6 +114,8 @@ The ``devlink-trap`` mechanism supports the following packet trap actions:
   * ``trap``: The sole copy of the packet is sent to the CPU.
   * ``drop``: The packet is dropped by the underlying device and a copy is not
     sent to the CPU.
+  * ``mirror``: The packet is forwarded by the underlying device and a copy is
+    sent to the CPU.
 
 Generic Packet Traps
 ====================
@@ -244,6 +252,159 @@ be added to the following table:
    * - ``egress_flow_action_drop``
      - ``drop``
      - Traps packets dropped during processing of egress flow action drop
+   * - ``stp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps STP packets
+   * - ``lacp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps LACP packets
+   * - ``lldp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps LLDP packets
+   * - ``igmp_query``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IGMP Membership Query packets
+   * - ``igmp_v1_report``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IGMP Version 1 Membership Report packets
+   * - ``igmp_v2_report``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IGMP Version 2 Membership Report packets
+   * - ``igmp_v3_report``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IGMP Version 3 Membership Report packets
+   * - ``igmp_v2_leave``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IGMP Version 2 Leave Group packets
+   * - ``mld_query``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps MLD Multicast Listener Query packets
+   * - ``mld_v1_report``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps MLD Version 1 Multicast Listener Report packets
+   * - ``mld_v2_report``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps MLD Version 2 Multicast Listener Report packets
+   * - ``mld_v1_done``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps MLD Version 1 Multicast Listener Done packets
+   * - ``ipv4_dhcp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 DHCP packets
+   * - ``ipv6_dhcp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 DHCP packets
+   * - ``arp_request``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps ARP request packets
+   * - ``arp_response``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps ARP response packets
+   * - ``arp_overlay``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps NVE-decapsulated ARP packets that reached the overlay network.
+       This is required, for example, when the address that needs to be
+       resolved is a local address
+   * - ``ipv6_neigh_solicit``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 Neighbour Solicitation packets
+   * - ``ipv6_neigh_advert``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 Neighbour Advertisement packets
+   * - ``ipv4_bfd``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 BFD packets
+   * - ``ipv6_bfd``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 BFD packets
+   * - ``ipv4_ospf``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 OSPF packets
+   * - ``ipv6_ospf``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 OSPF packets
+   * - ``ipv4_bgp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 BGP packets
+   * - ``ipv6_bgp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 BGP packets
+   * - ``ipv4_vrrp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 VRRP packets
+   * - ``ipv6_vrrp``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 VRRP packets
+   * - ``ipv4_pim``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 PIM packets
+   * - ``ipv6_pim``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 PIM packets
+   * - ``uc_loopback``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps unicast packets that need to be routed through the same layer 3
+       interface from which they were received. Such packets are routed by the
+       kernel, but also cause it to potentially generate ICMP redirect packets
+   * - ``local_route``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps unicast packets that hit a local route and need to be locally
+       delivered
+   * - ``external_route``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps packets that should be routed through an external interface (e.g.,
+       management interface) that does not belong to the same device (e.g.,
+       switch ASIC) as the ingress interface
+   * - ``ipv6_uc_dip_link_local_scope``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps unicast IPv6 packets that need to be routed and have a destination
+       IP address with a link-local scope (i.e., fe80::/10). The trap allows
+       device drivers to avoid programming link-local routes, but still receive
+       packets for local delivery
+   * - ``ipv6_dip_all_nodes``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 packets that their destination IP address is the "All Nodes
+       Address" (i.e., ff02::1)
+   * - ``ipv6_dip_all_routers``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 packets that their destination IP address is the "All Routers
+       Address" (i.e., ff02::2)
+   * - ``ipv6_router_solicit``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 Router Solicitation packets
+   * - ``ipv6_router_advert``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 Router Advertisement packets
+   * - ``ipv6_redirect``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 Redirect Message packets
+   * - ``ipv4_router_alert``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv4 packets that need to be routed and include the Router Alert
+       option. Such packets need to be locally delivered to raw sockets that
+       have the IP_ROUTER_ALERT socket option set
+   * - ``ipv6_router_alert``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps IPv6 packets that need to be routed and include the Router Alert
+       option in their Hop-by-Hop extension header. Such packets need to be
+       locally delivered to raw sockets that have the IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT socket
+       option set
+   * - ``ptp_event``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps PTP time-critical event messages (Sync, Delay_req, Pdelay_Req and
+       Pdelay_Resp)
+   * - ``ptp_general``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps PTP general messages (Announce, Follow_Up, Delay_Resp,
+       Pdelay_Resp_Follow_Up, management and signaling)
+   * - ``flow_action_sample``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps packets sampled during processing of flow action sample (e.g., via
+       tc's sample action)
+   * - ``flow_action_trap``
+     - ``control``
+     - Traps packets logged during processing of flow action trap (e.g., via
+       tc's trap action)
 
 Driver-specific Packet Traps
 ============================
@@ -277,8 +438,11 @@ narrow. The description of these groups must be added to the following table:
      - Contains packet traps for packets that were dropped by the device during
        layer 2 forwarding (i.e., bridge)
    * - ``l3_drops``
-     - Contains packet traps for packets that were dropped by the device or hit
-       an exception (e.g., TTL error) during layer 3 forwarding
+     - Contains packet traps for packets that were dropped by the device during
+       layer 3 forwarding
+   * - ``l3_exceptions``
+     - Contains packet traps for packets that hit an exception (e.g., TTL
+       error) during layer 3 forwarding
    * - ``buffer_drops``
      - Contains packet traps for packets that were dropped by the device due to
        an enqueue decision
@@ -288,6 +452,55 @@ narrow. The description of these groups must be added to the following table:
    * - ``acl_drops``
      - Contains packet traps for packets that were dropped by the device during
        ACL processing
+   * - ``stp``
+     - Contains packet traps for STP packets
+   * - ``lacp``
+     - Contains packet traps for LACP packets
+   * - ``lldp``
+     - Contains packet traps for LLDP packets
+   * - ``mc_snooping``
+     - Contains packet traps for IGMP and MLD packets required for multicast
+       snooping
+   * - ``dhcp``
+     - Contains packet traps for DHCP packets
+   * - ``neigh_discovery``
+     - Contains packet traps for neighbour discovery packets (e.g., ARP, IPv6
+       ND)
+   * - ``bfd``
+     - Contains packet traps for BFD packets
+   * - ``ospf``
+     - Contains packet traps for OSPF packets
+   * - ``bgp``
+     - Contains packet traps for BGP packets
+   * - ``vrrp``
+     - Contains packet traps for VRRP packets
+   * - ``pim``
+     - Contains packet traps for PIM packets
+   * - ``uc_loopback``
+     - Contains a packet trap for unicast loopback packets (i.e.,
+       ``uc_loopback``). This trap is singled-out because in cases such as
+       one-armed router it will be constantly triggered. To limit the impact on
+       the CPU usage, a packet trap policer with a low rate can be bound to the
+       group without affecting other traps
+   * - ``local_delivery``
+     - Contains packet traps for packets that should be locally delivered after
+       routing, but do not match more specific packet traps (e.g.,
+       ``ipv4_bgp``)
+   * - ``ipv6``
+     - Contains packet traps for various IPv6 control packets (e.g., Router
+       Advertisements)
+   * - ``ptp_event``
+     - Contains packet traps for PTP time-critical event messages (Sync,
+       Delay_req, Pdelay_Req and Pdelay_Resp)
+   * - ``ptp_general``
+     - Contains packet traps for PTP general messages (Announce, Follow_Up,
+       Delay_Resp, Pdelay_Resp_Follow_Up, management and signaling)
+   * - ``acl_sample``
+     - Contains packet traps for packets that were sampled by the device during
+       ACL processing
+   * - ``acl_trap``
+     - Contains packet traps for packets that were trapped (logged) by the
+       device during ACL processing
 
 Packet Trap Policers
 ====================

Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst

@@ -69,6 +69,17 @@ The ``ice`` driver reports the following versions
       - The version of the DDP package that is active in the device. Note
         that both the name (as reported by ``fw.app.name``) and version are
         required to uniquely identify the package.
+    * - ``fw.netlist``
+      - running
+      - 1.1.2000-6.7.0
+      - The version of the netlist module. This module defines the device's
+        Ethernet capabilities and default settings, and is used by the
+        management firmware as part of managing link and device
+        connectivity.
+    * - ``fw.netlist.build``
+      - running
+      - 0xee16ced7
+      - The first 4 bytes of the hash of the netlist module contents.
 
 Regions
 =======

Documentation/networking/dns_resolver.rst

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
-			     ===================
-			     DNS Resolver Module
-			     ===================
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 
-Contents:
+===================
+DNS Resolver Module
+===================
+
+.. Contents:
 
  - Overview.
  - Compilation.
@@ -12,8 +14,7 @@ Contents:
  - Debugging.
 
 
-========
-OVERVIEW
+Overview
 ========
 
 The DNS resolver module provides a way for kernel services to make DNS queries
@@ -33,50 +34,50 @@ It does not yet support the following AFS features:
 This code is extracted from the CIFS filesystem.
 
 
-===========
-COMPILATION
+Compilation
 ===========
 
-The module should be enabled by turning on the kernel configuration options:
+The module should be enabled by turning on the kernel configuration options::
 
 	CONFIG_DNS_RESOLVER	- tristate "DNS Resolver support"
 
 
-==========
-SETTING UP
+Setting up
 ==========
 
 To set up this facility, the /etc/request-key.conf file must be altered so that
 /sbin/request-key can appropriately direct the upcalls.  For example, to handle
 basic dname to IPv4/IPv6 address resolution, the following line should be
-added:
+added::
+
 
 	#OP	TYPE		DESC	CO-INFO	PROGRAM ARG1 ARG2 ARG3 ...
 	#======	============	=======	=======	==========================
 	create	dns_resolver  	*	*	/usr/sbin/cifs.upcall %k
 
 To direct a query for query type 'foo', a line of the following should be added
-before the more general line given above as the first match is the one taken.
+before the more general line given above as the first match is the one taken::
 
 	create	dns_resolver  	foo:*	*	/usr/sbin/dns.foo %k
 
 
-=====
-USAGE
+Usage
 =====
 
 To make use of this facility, one of the following functions that are
-implemented in the module can be called after doing:
+implemented in the module can be called after doing::
 
 	#include <linux/dns_resolver.h>
 
- (1) int dns_query(const char *type, const char *name, size_t namelen,
-		   const char *options, char **_result, time_t *_expiry);
+     ::
+
+	int dns_query(const char *type, const char *name, size_t namelen,
+		     const char *options, char **_result, time_t *_expiry);
 
      This is the basic access function.  It looks for a cached DNS query and if
      it doesn't find it, it upcalls to userspace to make a new DNS query, which
      may then be cached.  The key description is constructed as a string of the
-     form:
+     form::
 
 		[<type>:]<name>
 
@@ -107,16 +108,14 @@ This can be cleared by any process that has the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability by
 the use of KEYCTL_KEYRING_CLEAR on the keyring ID.
 
 
-===============================
-READING DNS KEYS FROM USERSPACE
+Reading DNS Keys from Userspace
 ===============================
 
 Keys of dns_resolver type can be read from userspace using keyctl_read() or
 "keyctl read/print/pipe".
 
 
-=========
-MECHANISM
+Mechanism
 =========
 
 The dnsresolver module registers a key type called "dns_resolver".  Keys of
@@ -147,11 +146,10 @@ See <file:Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst> for further
 information about request-key function.
 
 
-=========
-DEBUGGING
+Debugging
 =========
 
 Debugging messages can be turned on dynamically by writing a 1 into the
-following file:
+following file::
 
-        /sys/module/dnsresolver/parameters/debug
+	/sys/module/dnsresolver/parameters/debug

Documentation/networking/driver.rst

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-Document about softnet driver issues
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=====================
+Softnet Driver Issues
+=====================
 
 Transmit path guidelines:
 
@@ -8,7 +12,7 @@ Transmit path guidelines:
    transmit function will become busy.
 
    Instead it must maintain the queue properly.  For example,
-   for a driver implementing scatter-gather this means:
+   for a driver implementing scatter-gather this means::
 
 	static netdev_tx_t drv_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 					       struct net_device *dev)
@@ -38,25 +42,25 @@ Transmit path guidelines:
 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 	}
 
-   And then at the end of your TX reclamation event handling:
+   And then at the end of your TX reclamation event handling::
 
 	if (netif_queue_stopped(dp->dev) &&
-            TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(dp) > (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1))
+	    TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(dp) > (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1))
 		netif_wake_queue(dp->dev);
 
-   For a non-scatter-gather supporting card, the three tests simply become:
+   For a non-scatter-gather supporting card, the three tests simply become::
 
 		/* This is a hard error log it. */
 		if (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(dp) <= 0)
 
-   and:
+   and::
 
 		if (TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(dp) == 0)
 
-   and:
+   and::
 
 	if (netif_queue_stopped(dp->dev) &&
-            TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(dp) > 0)
+	    TX_BUFFS_AVAIL(dp) > 0)
 		netif_wake_queue(dp->dev);
 
 2) An ndo_start_xmit method must not modify the shared parts of a
@@ -86,7 +90,7 @@ Close/stop guidelines:
 
 1) After the ndo_stop routine has been called, the hardware must
    not receive or transmit any data.  All in flight packets must
-   be aborted. If necessary, poll or wait for completion of 
+   be aborted. If necessary, poll or wait for completion of
    any reset commands.
 
 2) The ndo_stop routine will be called by unregister_netdevice

Documentation/networking/dsa/sja1105.rst

@@ -66,34 +66,193 @@ reprogrammed with the updated static configuration.
 Traffic support
 ===============
 
-The switches do not support switch tagging in hardware. But they do support
-customizing the TPID by which VLAN traffic is identified as such. The switch
-driver is leveraging ``CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_8021Q`` by requesting that special
-VLANs (with a custom TPID of ``ETH_P_EDSA`` instead of ``ETH_P_8021Q``) are
-installed on its ports when not in ``vlan_filtering`` mode. This does not
-interfere with the reception and transmission of real 802.1Q-tagged traffic,
-because the switch does no longer parse those packets as VLAN after the TPID
-change.
-The TPID is restored when ``vlan_filtering`` is requested by the user through
-the bridge layer, and general IP termination becomes no longer possible through
-the switch netdevices in this mode.
-
-The switches have two programmable filters for link-local destination MACs.
+The switches do not have hardware support for DSA tags, except for "slow
+protocols" for switch control as STP and PTP. For these, the switches have two
+programmable filters for link-local destination MACs.
 These are used to trap BPDUs and PTP traffic to the master netdevice, and are
 further used to support STP and 1588 ordinary clock/boundary clock
-functionality.
+functionality. For frames trapped to the CPU, source port and switch ID
+information is encoded by the hardware into the frames.
 
-The following traffic modes are supported over the switch netdevices:
+But by leveraging ``CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_8021Q`` (a software-defined DSA tagging
+format based on VLANs), general-purpose traffic termination through the network
+stack can be supported under certain circumstances.
 
-+--------------------+------------+------------------+------------------+
-|                    | Standalone | Bridged with     | Bridged with     |
-|                    | ports      | vlan_filtering 0 | vlan_filtering 1 |
-+====================+============+==================+==================+
-| Regular traffic    |     Yes    |       Yes        |  No (use master) |
-+--------------------+------------+------------------+------------------+
-| Management traffic |     Yes    |       Yes        |       Yes        |
-| (BPDU, PTP)        |            |                  |                  |
-+--------------------+------------+------------------+------------------+
+Depending on VLAN awareness state, the following operating modes are possible
+with the switch:
+
+- Mode 1 (VLAN-unaware): a port is in this mode when it is used as a standalone
+  net device, or when it is enslaved to a bridge with ``vlan_filtering=0``.
+- Mode 2 (fully VLAN-aware): a port is in this mode when it is enslaved to a
+  bridge with ``vlan_filtering=1``. Access to the entire VLAN range is given to
+  the user through ``bridge vlan`` commands, but general-purpose (anything
+  other than STP, PTP etc) traffic termination is not possible through the
+  switch net devices. The other packets can be still by user space processed
+  through the DSA master interface (similar to ``DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE``).
+- Mode 3 (best-effort VLAN-aware): a port is in this mode when enslaved to a
+  bridge with ``vlan_filtering=1``, and the devlink property of its parent
+  switch named ``best_effort_vlan_filtering`` is set to ``true``. When
+  configured like this, the range of usable VIDs is reduced (0 to 1023 and 3072
+  to 4094), so is the number of usable VIDs (maximum of 7 non-pvid VLANs per
+  port*), and shared VLAN learning is performed (FDB lookup is done only by
+  DMAC, not also by VID).
+
+To summarize, in each mode, the following types of traffic are supported over
+the switch net devices:
+
++-------------+-----------+--------------+------------+
+|             |   Mode 1  |    Mode 2    |   Mode 3   |
++=============+===========+==============+============+
+|   Regular   |    Yes    |      No      |     Yes    |
+|   traffic   |           | (use master) |            |
++-------------+-----------+--------------+------------+
+| Management  |    Yes    |     Yes      |     Yes    |
+|   traffic   |           |              |            |
+| (BPDU, PTP) |           |              |            |
++-------------+-----------+--------------+------------+
+
+To configure the switch to operate in Mode 3, the following steps can be
+followed::
+
+  ip link add dev br0 type bridge
+  # swp2 operates in Mode 1 now
+  ip link set dev swp2 master br0
+  # swp2 temporarily moves to Mode 2
+  ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
+  [   61.204770] sja1105 spi0.1: Reset switch and programmed static config. Reason: VLAN filtering
+  [   61.239944] sja1105 spi0.1: Disabled switch tagging
+  # swp3 now operates in Mode 3
+  devlink dev param set spi/spi0.1 name best_effort_vlan_filtering value true cmode runtime
+  [   64.682927] sja1105 spi0.1: Reset switch and programmed static config. Reason: VLAN filtering
+  [   64.711925] sja1105 spi0.1: Enabled switch tagging
+  # Cannot use VLANs in range 1024-3071 while in Mode 3.
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 1025 untagged pvid
+  RTNETLINK answers: Operation not permitted
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 100
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 101 untagged
+  bridge vlan
+  port    vlan ids
+  swp5     1 PVID Egress Untagged
+
+  swp2     1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+           101 Egress Untagged
+
+  swp3     1 PVID Egress Untagged
+
+  swp4     1 PVID Egress Untagged
+
+  br0      1 PVID Egress Untagged
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 102
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 103
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 104
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 105
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 106
+  bridge vlan add dev swp2 vid 107
+  # Cannot use mode than 7 VLANs per port while in Mode 3.
+  [ 3885.216832] sja1105 spi0.1: No more free subvlans
+
+\* "maximum of 7 non-pvid VLANs per port": Decoding VLAN-tagged packets on the
+CPU in mode 3 is possible through VLAN retagging of packets that go from the
+switch to the CPU. In cross-chip topologies, the port that goes to the CPU
+might also go to other switches. In that case, those other switches will see
+only a retagged packet (which only has meaning for the CPU). So if they are
+interested in this VLAN, they need to apply retagging in the reverse direction,
+to recover the original value from it. This consumes extra hardware resources
+for this switch. There is a maximum of 32 entries in the Retagging Table of
+each switch device.
+
+As an example, consider this cross-chip topology::
+
+  +-------------------------------------------------+
+  | Host SoC                                        |
+  |           +-------------------------+           |
+  |           | DSA master for embedded |           |
+  |           |   switch (non-sja1105)  |           |
+  |  +--------+-------------------------+--------+  |
+  |  |   embedded L2 switch                      |  |
+  |  |                                           |  |
+  |  |   +--------------+     +--------------+   |  |
+  |  |   |DSA master for|     |DSA master for|   |  |
+  |  |   |  SJA1105 1   |     |  SJA1105 2   |   |  |
+  +--+---+--------------+-----+--------------+---+--+
+
+  +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
+  |   SJA1105 switch 1    | |   SJA1105 switch 2    |
+  +-----+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
+  |sw1p0|sw1p1|sw1p2|sw1p3| |sw2p0|sw2p1|sw2p2|sw2p3|
+  +-----+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+-----+
+
+To reach the CPU, SJA1105 switch 1 (spi/spi2.1) uses the same port as is uses
+to reach SJA1105 switch 2 (spi/spi2.2), which would be port 4 (not drawn).
+Similarly for SJA1105 switch 2.
+
+Also consider the following commands, that add VLAN 100 to every sja1105 user
+port::
+
+  devlink dev param set spi/spi2.1 name best_effort_vlan_filtering value true cmode runtime
+  devlink dev param set spi/spi2.2 name best_effort_vlan_filtering value true cmode runtime
+  ip link add dev br0 type bridge
+  for port in sw1p0 sw1p1 sw1p2 sw1p3 \
+              sw2p0 sw2p1 sw2p2 sw2p3; do
+      ip link set dev $port master br0
+  done
+  ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
+  for port in sw1p0 sw1p1 sw1p2 sw1p3 \
+              sw2p0 sw2p1 sw2p2; do
+      bridge vlan add dev $port vid 100
+  done
+  ip link add link br0 name br0.100 type vlan id 100 && ip link set dev br0.100 up
+  ip addr add 192.168.100.3/24 dev br0.100
+  bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 100 self
+
+  bridge vlan
+  port    vlan ids
+  sw1p0    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw1p1    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw1p2    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw1p3    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw2p0    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw2p1    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw2p2    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+  sw2p3    1 PVID Egress Untagged
+
+  br0      1 PVID Egress Untagged
+           100
+
+SJA1105 switch 1 consumes 1 retagging entry for each VLAN on each user port
+towards the CPU. It also consumes 1 retagging entry for each non-pvid VLAN that
+it is also interested in, which is configured on any port of any neighbor
+switch.
+
+In this case, SJA1105 switch 1 consumes a total of 11 retagging entries, as
+follows:
+- 8 retagging entries for VLANs 1 and 100 installed on its user ports
+  (``sw1p0`` - ``sw1p3``)
+- 3 retagging entries for VLAN 100 installed on the user ports of SJA1105
+  switch 2 (``sw2p0`` - ``sw2p2``), because it also has ports that are
+  interested in it. The VLAN 1 is a pvid on SJA1105 switch 2 and does not need
+  reverse retagging.
+
+SJA1105 switch 2 also consumes 11 retagging entries, but organized as follows:
+- 7 retagging entries for the bridge VLANs on its user ports (``sw2p0`` -
+  ``sw2p3``).
+- 4 retagging entries for VLAN 100 installed on the user ports of SJA1105
+  switch 1 (``sw1p0`` - ``sw1p3``).
 
 Switching features
 ==================
@@ -230,6 +389,122 @@ simultaneously on two ports. The driver checks the consistency of the schedules
 against this restriction and errors out when appropriate. Schedule analysis is
 needed to avoid this, which is outside the scope of the document.
 
+Routing actions (redirect, trap, drop)
+--------------------------------------
+
+The switch is able to offload flow-based redirection of packets to a set of
+destination ports specified by the user. Internally, this is implemented by
+making use of Virtual Links, a TTEthernet concept.
+
+The driver supports 2 types of keys for Virtual Links:
+
+- VLAN-aware virtual links: these match on destination MAC address, VLAN ID and
+  VLAN PCP.
+- VLAN-unaware virtual links: these match on destination MAC address only.
+
+The VLAN awareness state of the bridge (vlan_filtering) cannot be changed while
+there are virtual link rules installed.
+
+Composing multiple actions inside the same rule is supported. When only routing
+actions are requested, the driver creates a "non-critical" virtual link. When
+the action list also contains tc-gate (more details below), the virtual link
+becomes "time-critical" (draws frame buffers from a reserved memory partition,
+etc).
+
+The 3 routing actions that are supported are "trap", "drop" and "redirect".
+
+Example 1: send frames received on swp2 with a DA of 42:be:24:9b:76:20 to the
+CPU and to swp3. This type of key (DA only) when the port's VLAN awareness
+state is off::
+
+  tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact
+  tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \
+          action mirred egress redirect dev swp3 \
+          action trap
+
+Example 2: drop frames received on swp2 with a DA of 42:be:24:9b:76:20, a VID
+of 100 and a PCP of 0::
+
+  tc filter add dev swp2 ingress protocol 802.1Q flower skip_sw \
+          dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 vlan_id 100 vlan_prio 0 action drop
+
+Time-based ingress policing
+---------------------------
+
+The TTEthernet hardware abilities of the switch can be constrained to act
+similarly to the Per-Stream Filtering and Policing (PSFP) clause specified in
+IEEE 802.1Q-2018 (formerly 802.1Qci). This means it can be used to perform
+tight timing-based admission control for up to 1024 flows (identified by a
+tuple composed of destination MAC address, VLAN ID and VLAN PCP). Packets which
+are received outside their expected reception window are dropped.
+
+This capability can be managed through the offload of the tc-gate action. As
+routing actions are intrinsic to virtual links in TTEthernet (which performs
+explicit routing of time-critical traffic and does not leave that in the hands
+of the FDB, flooding etc), the tc-gate action may never appear alone when
+asking sja1105 to offload it. One (or more) redirect or trap actions must also
+follow along.
+
+Example: create a tc-taprio schedule that is phase-aligned with a tc-gate
+schedule (the clocks must be synchronized by a 1588 application stack, which is
+outside the scope of this document). No packet delivered by the sender will be
+dropped. Note that the reception window is larger than the transmission window
+(and much more so, in this example) to compensate for the packet propagation
+delay of the link (which can be determined by the 1588 application stack).
+
+Receiver (sja1105)::
+
+  tc qdisc add dev swp2 clsact
+  now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp1 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \
+          sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \
+          base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \
+          echo "base time ${base_time}"
+  tc filter add dev swp2 ingress flower skip_sw \
+          dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \
+          action gate base-time ${base_time} \
+          sched-entry OPEN  60000 -1 -1 \
+          sched-entry CLOSE 40000 -1 -1 \
+          action trap
+
+Sender::
+
+  now=$(phc_ctl /dev/ptp0 get | awk '/clock time is/ {print $5}') && \
+          sec=$(echo $now | awk -F. '{print $1}') && \
+          base_time="$(((sec + 2) * 1000000000))" && \
+          echo "base time ${base_time}"
+  tc qdisc add dev eno0 parent root taprio \
+          num_tc 8 \
+          map 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 \
+          queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 1@4 1@5 1@6 1@7 \
+          base-time ${base_time} \
+          sched-entry S 01  50000 \
+          sched-entry S 00  50000 \
+          flags 2
+
+The engine used to schedule the ingress gate operations is the same that the
+one used for the tc-taprio offload. Therefore, the restrictions regarding the
+fact that no two gate actions (either tc-gate or tc-taprio gates) may fire at
+the same time (during the same 200 ns slot) still apply.
+
+To come in handy, it is possible to share time-triggered virtual links across
+more than 1 ingress port, via flow blocks. In this case, the restriction of
+firing at the same time does not apply because there is a single schedule in
+the system, that of the shared virtual link::
+
+  tc qdisc add dev swp2 ingress_block 1 clsact
+  tc qdisc add dev swp3 ingress_block 1 clsact
+  tc filter add block 1 flower skip_sw dst_mac 42:be:24:9b:76:20 \
+          action gate index 2 \
+          base-time 0 \
+          sched-entry OPEN 50000000 -1 -1 \
+          sched-entry CLOSE 50000000 -1 -1 \
+          action trap
+
+Hardware statistics for each flow are also available ("pkts" counts the number
+of dropped frames, which is a sum of frames dropped due to timing violations,
+lack of destination ports and MTU enforcement checks). Byte-level counters are
+not available.
+
 Device Tree bindings and board design
 =====================================
 

Documentation/networking/eql.rst

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
-  EQL Driver: Serial IP Load Balancing HOWTO
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+==========================================
+EQL Driver: Serial IP Load Balancing HOWTO
+==========================================
+
   Simon "Guru Aleph-Null" Janes, simon@ncm.com
+
   v1.1, February 27, 1995
 
   This is the manual for the EQL device driver. EQL is a software device
@@ -12,7 +18,8 @@
   which was only created to patch cleanly in the very latest kernel
   source trees. (Yes, it worked fine.)
 
-  1.  Introduction
+1. Introduction
+===============
 
   Which is worse? A huge fee for a 56K leased line or two phone lines?
   It's probably the former.  If you find yourself craving more bandwidth,
@@ -41,47 +48,40 @@
   Hey, we can all dream you know...
 
 
-  2.  Kernel Configuration
+2. Kernel Configuration
+=======================
 
   Here I describe the general steps of getting a kernel up and working
   with the eql driver.	From patching, building, to installing.
 
 
-  2.1.	Patching The Kernel
+2.1. Patching The Kernel
+------------------------
 
   If you do not have or cannot get a copy of the kernel with the eql
   driver folded into it, get your copy of the driver from
   ftp://slaughter.ncm.com/pub/Linux/LOAD_BALANCING/eql-1.1.tar.gz.
   Unpack this archive someplace obvious like /usr/local/src/.  It will
-  create the following files:
+  create the following files::
 
-
-
-       ______________________________________________________________________
        -rw-r--r-- guru/ncm	198 Jan 19 18:53 1995 eql-1.1/NO-WARRANTY
        -rw-r--r-- guru/ncm	30620 Feb 27 21:40 1995 eql-1.1/eql-1.1.patch
        -rwxr-xr-x guru/ncm	16111 Jan 12 22:29 1995 eql-1.1/eql_enslave
        -rw-r--r-- guru/ncm	2195 Jan 10 21:48 1995 eql-1.1/eql_enslave.c
-       ______________________________________________________________________
 
   Unpack a recent kernel (something after 1.1.92) someplace convenient
   like say /usr/src/linux-1.1.92.eql. Use symbolic links to point
   /usr/src/linux to this development directory.
 
 
-  Apply the patch by running the commands:
+  Apply the patch by running the commands::
 
-
-       ______________________________________________________________________
        cd /usr/src
        patch </usr/local/src/eql-1.1/eql-1.1.patch
-       ______________________________________________________________________
 
 
-
-
-
-  2.2.	Building The Kernel
+2.2. Building The Kernel
+------------------------
 
   After patching the kernel, run make config and configure the kernel
   for your hardware.
@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@
   After configuration, make and install according to your habit.
 
 
-  3.  Network Configuration
+3. Network Configuration
+========================
 
   So far, I have only used the eql device with the DSLIP SLIP connection
   manager by Matt Dillon (-- "The man who sold his soul to code so much
@@ -100,37 +101,27 @@
   connection.
 
 
-  3.1.	/etc/rc.d/rc.inet1
+3.1. /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1
+-----------------------
 
   In rc.inet1, ifconfig the eql device to the IP address you usually use
   for your machine, and the MTU you prefer for your SLIP lines.	One
   could argue that MTU should be roughly half the usual size for two
   modems, one-third for three, one-fourth for four, etc...  But going
   too far below 296 is probably overkill. Here is an example ifconfig
-  command that sets up the eql device:
+  command that sets up the eql device::
 
-
-
-       ______________________________________________________________________
        ifconfig eql 198.67.33.239 mtu 1006
-       ______________________________________________________________________
-
-
-
-
 
   Once the eql device is up and running, add a static default route to
   it in the routing table using the cool new route syntax that makes
-  life so much easier:
+  life so much easier::
 
-
-
-       ______________________________________________________________________
        route add default eql
-       ______________________________________________________________________
 
 
-  3.2.	Enslaving Devices By Hand
+3.2. Enslaving Devices By Hand
+------------------------------
 
   Enslaving devices by hand requires two utility programs: eql_enslave
   and eql_emancipate (-- eql_emancipate hasn't been written because when
@@ -140,87 +131,56 @@
 
 
   The syntax for enslaving a device is "eql_enslave <master-name>
-  <slave-name> <estimated-bps>".  Here are some example enslavings:
+  <slave-name> <estimated-bps>".  Here are some example enslavings::
 
-
-
-       ______________________________________________________________________
        eql_enslave eql sl0 28800
        eql_enslave eql ppp0 14400
        eql_enslave eql sl1 57600
-       ______________________________________________________________________
-
-
-
-
 
   When you want to free a device from its life of slavery, you can
   either down the device with ifconfig (eql will automatically bury the
   dead slave and remove it from its queue) or use eql_emancipate to free
   it. (-- Or just ifconfig it down, and the eql driver will take it out
-  for you.--)
+  for you.--)::
 
-
-
-       ______________________________________________________________________
        eql_emancipate eql sl0
        eql_emancipate eql ppp0
        eql_emancipate eql sl1
-       ______________________________________________________________________
 
 
-
-
-
-  3.3.	DSLIP Configuration for the eql Device
+3.3. DSLIP Configuration for the eql Device
+-------------------------------------------
 
   The general idea is to bring up and keep up as many SLIP connections
   as you need, automatically.
 
 
-  3.3.1.  /etc/slip/runslip.conf
+3.3.1.  /etc/slip/runslip.conf
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-  Here is an example runslip.conf:
+  Here is an example runslip.conf::
+
+	  name		sl-line-1
+	  enabled
+	  baud		38400
+	  mtu		576
+	  ducmd		-e /etc/slip/dialout/cua2-288.xp -t 9
+	  command	 eql_enslave eql $interface 28800
+	  address	 198.67.33.239
+	  line		/dev/cua2
+
+	  name		sl-line-2
+	  enabled
+	  baud		38400
+	  mtu		576
+	  ducmd		-e /etc/slip/dialout/cua3-288.xp -t 9
+	  command	 eql_enslave eql $interface 28800
+	  address	 198.67.33.239
+	  line		/dev/cua3
 
 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-  ______________________________________________________________________
-  name		sl-line-1
-  enabled
-  baud		38400
-  mtu		576
-  ducmd		-e /etc/slip/dialout/cua2-288.xp -t 9
-  command	 eql_enslave eql $interface 28800
-  address	 198.67.33.239
-  line		/dev/cua2
-
-  name		sl-line-2
-  enabled
-  baud		38400
-  mtu		576
-  ducmd		-e /etc/slip/dialout/cua3-288.xp -t 9
-  command	 eql_enslave eql $interface 28800
-  address	 198.67.33.239
-  line		/dev/cua3
-  ______________________________________________________________________
-
-
-
-
-
-  3.4.	Using PPP and the eql Device
+3.4. Using PPP and the eql Device
+---------------------------------
 
   I have not yet done any load-balancing testing for PPP devices, mainly
   because I don't have a PPP-connection manager like SLIP has with
@@ -235,7 +195,8 @@
   year.
 
 
-  4.  About the Slave Scheduler Algorithm
+4. About the Slave Scheduler Algorithm
+======================================
 
   The slave scheduler probably could be replaced with a dozen other
   things and push traffic much faster.	The formula in the current set
@@ -254,7 +215,8 @@
   traffic and the "slower" modem starved.
 
 
-  5.  Testers' Reports
+5. Testers' Reports
+===================
 
   Some people have experimented with the eql device with newer
   kernels (than 1.1.75).  I have since updated the driver to patch
@@ -262,87 +224,29 @@
   balancing" driver config option.
 
 
-  o  icee from LinuxNET patched 1.1.86 without any rejects and was able
+  -  icee from LinuxNET patched 1.1.86 without any rejects and was able
      to boot the kernel and enslave a couple of ISDN PPP links.
 
-  5.1.	Randolph Bentson's Test Report
+5.1. Randolph Bentson's Test Report
+-----------------------------------
 
+  ::
 
+    From bentson@grieg.seaslug.org Wed Feb  8 19:08:09 1995
+    Date: Tue, 7 Feb 95 22:57 PST
+    From: Randolph Bentson <bentson@grieg.seaslug.org>
+    To: guru@ncm.com
+    Subject: EQL driver tests
 
 
+    I have been checking out your eql driver.  (Nice work, that!)
+    Although you may already done this performance testing, here
+    are some data I've discovered.
 
+    Randolph Bentson
+    bentson@grieg.seaslug.org
 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-  From bentson@grieg.seaslug.org Wed Feb  8 19:08:09 1995
-  Date: Tue, 7 Feb 95 22:57 PST
-  From: Randolph Bentson <bentson@grieg.seaslug.org>
-  To: guru@ncm.com
-  Subject: EQL driver tests
-
-
-  I have been checking out your eql driver.  (Nice work, that!)
-  Although you may already done this performance testing, here
-  are some data I've discovered.
-
-  Randolph Bentson
-  bentson@grieg.seaslug.org
-
-  ---------------------------------------------------------
+------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
   A pseudo-device driver, EQL, written by Simon Janes, can be used
@@ -363,7 +267,7 @@
   Once a link was established, I timed a binary ftp transfer of
   289284 bytes of data.	If there were no overhead (packet headers,
   inter-character and inter-packet delays, etc.) the transfers
-  would take the following times:
+  would take the following times::
 
       bits/sec	seconds
       345600	8.3
@@ -388,141 +292,82 @@
   that the connection establishment seemed fragile for the higher
   speeds.  Once established, the connection seemed robust enough.)
 
-  #lines  speed	mtu  seconds	theory  actual  %of
-	 kbit/sec      duration	speed	speed	max
-  3	115200  900	_	345600
-  3	115200  400	18.1	345600  159825  46
-  2	115200  900	_	230400
-  2	115200  600	18.1	230400  159825  69
-  2	115200  400	19.3	230400  149888  65
-  4	57600	900	_	234600
-  4	57600	600	_	234600
-  4	57600	400	_	234600
-  3	57600	600	20.9	172800  138413  80
-  3	57600	900	21.2	172800  136455  78
-  3	115200  600	21.7	345600  133311  38
-  3	57600	400	22.5	172800  128571  74
-  4	38400	900	25.2	153600  114795  74
-  4	38400	600	26.4	153600  109577  71
-  4	38400	400	27.3	153600  105965  68
-  2	57600	900	29.1	115200  99410.3 86
-  1	115200  900	30.7	115200  94229.3 81
-  2	57600	600	30.2	115200  95789.4 83
-  3	38400	900	30.3	115200  95473.3 82
-  3	38400	600	31.2	115200  92719.2 80
-  1	115200  600	31.3	115200  92423	80
-  2	57600	400	32.3	115200  89561.6 77
-  1	115200  400	32.8	115200  88196.3 76
-  3	38400	400	33.5	115200  86353.4 74
-  2	38400	900	43.7	76800	66197.7 86
-  2	38400	600	44	76800	65746.4 85
-  2	38400	400	47.2	76800	61289	79
-  4	19200	900	50.8	76800	56945.7 74
-  4	19200	400	53.2	76800	54376.7 70
-  4	19200	600	53.7	76800	53870.4 70
-  1	57600	900	54.6	57600	52982.4 91
-  1	57600	600	56.2	57600	51474	89
-  3	19200	900	60.5	57600	47815.5 83
-  1	57600	400	60.2	57600	48053.8 83
-  3	19200	600	62	57600	46658.7 81
-  3	19200	400	64.7	57600	44711.6 77
-  1	38400	900	79.4	38400	36433.8 94
-  1	38400	600	82.4	38400	35107.3 91
-  2	19200	900	84.4	38400	34275.4 89
-  1	38400	400	86.8	38400	33327.6 86
-  2	19200	600	87.6	38400	33023.3 85
-  2	19200	400	91.2	38400	31719.7 82
-  4	9600	900	94.7	38400	30547.4 79
-  4	9600	400	106	38400	27290.9 71
-  4	9600	600	110	38400	26298.5 68
-  3	9600	900	118	28800	24515.6 85
-  3	9600	600	120	28800	24107	83
-  3	9600	400	131	28800	22082.7 76
-  1	19200	900	155	19200	18663.5 97
-  1	19200	600	161	19200	17968	93
-  1	19200	400	170	19200	17016.7 88
-  2	9600	600	176	19200	16436.6 85
-  2	9600	900	180	19200	16071.3 83
-  2	9600	400	181	19200	15982.5 83
-  1	9600	900	305	9600	9484.72 98
-  1	9600	600	314	9600	9212.87 95
-  1	9600	400	332	9600	8713.37 90
+  ======  ========	===  ========   ======= ======= ===
+  #lines  speed		mtu  seconds	theory  actual  %of
+	  kbit/sec	     duration	speed	speed	max
+  ======  ========	===  ========   ======= ======= ===
+  3	  115200	900	_	345600
+  3	  115200	400	18.1	345600  159825  46
+  2	  115200	900	_	230400
+  2	  115200	600	18.1	230400  159825  69
+  2	  115200	400	19.3	230400  149888  65
+  4	  57600		900	_	234600
+  4	  57600		600	_	234600
+  4	  57600		400	_	234600
+  3	  57600		600	20.9	172800  138413  80
+  3	  57600		900	21.2	172800  136455  78
+  3	  115200	600	21.7	345600  133311  38
+  3	  57600		400	22.5	172800  128571  74
+  4	  38400		900	25.2	153600  114795  74
+  4	  38400		600	26.4	153600  109577  71
+  4	  38400		400	27.3	153600  105965  68
+  2	  57600		900	29.1	115200  99410.3 86
+  1	  115200	900	30.7	115200  94229.3 81
+  2	  57600		600	30.2	115200  95789.4 83
+  3	  38400		900	30.3	115200  95473.3 82
+  3	  38400		600	31.2	115200  92719.2 80
+  1	  115200	600	31.3	115200  92423	80
+  2	  57600		400	32.3	115200  89561.6 77
+  1	  115200	400	32.8	115200  88196.3 76
+  3	  38400		400	33.5	115200  86353.4 74
+  2	  38400		900	43.7	76800	66197.7 86
+  2	  38400		600	44	76800	65746.4 85
+  2	  38400		400	47.2	76800	61289	79
+  4	  19200		900	50.8	76800	56945.7 74
+  4	  19200		400	53.2	76800	54376.7 70
+  4	  19200		600	53.7	76800	53870.4 70
+  1	  57600		900	54.6	57600	52982.4 91
+  1	  57600		600	56.2	57600	51474	89
+  3	  19200		900	60.5	57600	47815.5 83
+  1	  57600		400	60.2	57600	48053.8 83
+  3	  19200		600	62	57600	46658.7 81
+  3	  19200		400	64.7	57600	44711.6 77
+  1	  38400		900	79.4	38400	36433.8 94
+  1	  38400		600	82.4	38400	35107.3 91
+  2	  19200		900	84.4	38400	34275.4 89
+  1	  38400		400	86.8	38400	33327.6 86
+  2	  19200		600	87.6	38400	33023.3 85
+  2	  19200		400	91.2	38400	31719.7 82
+  4	  9600		900	94.7	38400	30547.4 79
+  4	  9600		400	106	38400	27290.9 71
+  4	  9600		600	110	38400	26298.5 68
+  3	  9600		900	118	28800	24515.6 85
+  3	  9600		600	120	28800	24107	83
+  3	  9600		400	131	28800	22082.7 76
+  1	  19200		900	155	19200	18663.5 97
+  1	  19200		600	161	19200	17968	93
+  1	  19200		400	170	19200	17016.7 88
+  2	  9600		600	176	19200	16436.6 85
+  2	  9600		900	180	19200	16071.3 83
+  2	  9600		400	181	19200	15982.5 83
+  1	  9600		900	305	9600	9484.72 98
+  1	  9600		600	314	9600	9212.87 95
+  1	  9600		400	332	9600	8713.37 90
+  ======  ========	===  ========   ======= ======= ===
 
+5.2. Anthony Healy's Report
+---------------------------
 
+  ::
 
+    Date: Mon, 13 Feb 1995 16:17:29 +1100 (EST)
+    From: Antony Healey <ahealey@st.nepean.uws.edu.au>
+    To: Simon Janes <guru@ncm.com>
+    Subject: Re: Load Balancing
 
-
-  5.2.	Anthony Healy's Report
-
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-  Date: Mon, 13 Feb 1995 16:17:29 +1100 (EST)
-  From: Antony Healey <ahealey@st.nepean.uws.edu.au>
-  To: Simon Janes <guru@ncm.com>
-  Subject: Re: Load Balancing
-
-  Hi Simon,
+    Hi Simon,
 	  I've installed your patch and it works great. I have trialed
 	  it over twin SL/IP lines, just over null modems, but I was
 	  able to data at over 48Kb/s [ISDN link -Simon]. I managed a
 	  transfer of up to 7.5 Kbyte/s on one go, but averaged around
 	  6.4 Kbyte/s, which I think is pretty cool.  :)
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Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst

@@ -204,6 +204,8 @@ Userspace to kernel:
   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET``               get EEE settings
   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_SET``               set EEE settings
   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET``		get timestamping info
+  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT``        action start cable test
+  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT``    action start raw TDR cable test
   ===================================== ================================
 
 Kernel to userspace:
@@ -235,6 +237,8 @@ Kernel to userspace:
   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_GET_REPLY``         EEE settings
   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_EEE_NTF``               EEE settings
   ``ETHTOOL_MSG_TSINFO_GET_REPLY``	timestamping info
+  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_NTF``        Cable test results
+  ``ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF``    Cable test TDR results
   ===================================== =================================
 
 ``GET`` requests are sent by userspace applications to retrieve device
@@ -392,14 +396,16 @@ Request contents:
 
 Kernel response contents:
 
-  ====================================  ======  ==========================
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  reply header
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``       u8      autonegotiation status
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``          bitset  advertised link modes
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``          bitset  partner link modes
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``         u32     link speed (Mb/s)
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``        u8      duplex mode
-  ====================================  ======  ==========================
+  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  reply header
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE``  u8      Master/slave port state
+  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
 
 For ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``, value represents advertised modes and mask
 represents supported modes. ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER`` in the reply is a bit
@@ -414,14 +420,15 @@ LINKMODES_SET
 
 Request contents:
 
-  ====================================  ======  ==========================
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``        nested  request header
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``       u8      autonegotiation status
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``          bitset  advertised link modes
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``          bitset  partner link modes
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``         u32     link speed (Mb/s)
-  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``        u8      duplex mode
-  ====================================  ======  ==========================
+  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER``              nested  request header
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG``             u8      autonegotiation status
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS``                bitset  advertised link modes
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER``                bitset  partner link modes
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED``               u32     link speed (Mb/s)
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX``              u8      duplex mode
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG``    u8      Master/slave port mode
+  ==========================================  ======  ==========================
 
 ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS`` bit set allows setting advertised link modes. If
 autonegotiation is on (either set now or kept from before), advertised modes
@@ -449,10 +456,12 @@ Request contents:
 
 Kernel response contents:
 
-  ====================================  ======  ==========================
+  ====================================  ======  ============================
   ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_HEADER``        nested  reply header
   ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK``          bool    link state (up/down)
-  ====================================  ======  ==========================
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI``           u32     Current Signal Quality Index
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_SQI_MAX``       u32     Max support SQI value
+  ====================================  ======  ============================
 
 For most NIC drivers, the value of ``ETHTOOL_A_LINKSTATE_LINK`` returns
 carrier flag provided by ``netif_carrier_ok()`` but there are drivers which
@@ -955,13 +964,159 @@ Kernel response contents:
 is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they
 would be empty (no bit set).
 
+CABLE_TEST
+==========
+
+Start a cable test.
+
+Request contents:
+
+  ====================================  ======  ==========================
+  ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``       nested  request header
+  ====================================  ======  ==========================
+
+Notification contents:
+
+An Ethernet cable typically contains 1, 2 or 4 pairs. The length of
+the pair can only be measured when there is a fault in the pair and
+hence a reflection. Information about the fault may not be available,
+depending on the specific hardware. Hence the contents of the notify
+message are mostly optional. The attributes can be repeated an
+arbitrary number of times, in an arbitrary order, for an arbitrary
+number of pairs.
+
+The example shows the notification sent when the test is completed for
+a T2 cable, i.e. two pairs. One pair is OK and hence has no length
+information. The second pair has a fault and does have length
+information.
+
+ +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_HEADER``             | nested | reply header        |
+ +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_STATUS``             | u8     | completed           |
+ +---------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_NEST``           | nested | all the results     |
+ +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test result   |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_RESULT``           | nested | cable test results  |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number         |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_CODE``        | u8     | result code         |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_FAULT_LENGTH``     | nested | cable length        |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_PAIR``   | u8     | pair number         |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_FAULT_LENGTH_CM``     | u32    | length in cm        |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+---------------------+
+
+CABLE_TEST TDR
+==============
+
+Start a cable test and report raw TDR data
+
+Request contents:
+
+ +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``        | nested | reply header          |
+ +--------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG``           | nested | test configuration    |
+ +-+------------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE `` | u32    | first data distance   |
+ +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE ``  | u32    | last data distance    |
+ +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE ``  | u32    | distance of each step |
+ +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG_PAIR``    | u8     | pair to test          |
+ +-+-+----------------------------------------+--------+-----------------------+
+
+The ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_CFG is optional, as well as all members
+of the nest. All distances are expressed in centimeters. The PHY takes
+the distances as a guide, and rounds to the nearest distance it
+actually supports. If a pair is passed, only that one pair will be
+tested. Otherwise all pairs are tested.
+
+Notification contents:
+
+Raw TDR data is gathered by sending a pulse down the cable and
+recording the amplitude of the reflected pulse for a given distance.
+
+It can take a number of seconds to collect TDR data, especial if the
+full 100 meters is probed at 1 meter intervals. When the test is
+started a notification will be sent containing just
+ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
+ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_STARTED.
+
+When the test has completed a second notification will be sent
+containing ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS with the value
+ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_NTF_STATUS_COMPLETED and the TDR data.
+
+The message may optionally contain the amplitude of the pulse send
+down the cable. This is measured in mV. A reflection should not be
+bigger than transmitted pulse.
+
+Before the raw TDR data should be an ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_STEP
+nest containing information about the distance along the cable for the
+first reading, the last reading, and the step between each
+reading. Distances are measured in centimeters. These should be the
+exact values the PHY used. These may be different to what the user
+requested, if the native measurement resolution is greater than 1 cm.
+
+For each step along the cable, a ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE is
+used to report the amplitude of the reflection for a given pair.
+
+ +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_HEADER``         | nested | reply header         |
+ +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_STATUS``         | u8     | completed            |
+ +---------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TEST_TDR_NTF_NEST``       | nested | all the results      |
+ +-+-------------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_PULSE``        | nested | TX Pulse amplitude   |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PULSE_mV``            | s16    | Pulse amplitude      |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_NEST_STEP``             | nested | TDR step info        |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_FIRST_DISTANCE ``| u32    | First data distance  |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_LAST_DISTANCE `` | u32    | Last data distance   |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_STEP_STEP_DISTANCE `` | u32    | distance of each step|
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_TDR_NEST_AMPLITUDE``    | nested | Reflection amplitude |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULTS_PAIR``        | u8     | pair number          |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
+ | | | ``ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_AMPLITUDE_mV``        | s16    | Reflection amplitude |
+ +-+-+-----------------------------------------+--------+----------------------+
 
 Request translation
 ===================
 
 The following table maps ioctl commands to netlink commands providing their
 functionality. Entries with "n/a" in right column are commands which do not
-have their netlink replacement yet.
+have their netlink replacement yet. Entries which "n/a" in the left column
+are netlink only.
 
   =================================== =====================================
   ioctl command                       netlink command
@@ -1050,4 +1205,6 @@ have their netlink replacement yet.
   ``ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE``            n/a
   ``ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM``               n/a
   ``ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM``               n/a
+  n/a                                 ''ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_ACT''
+  n/a                                 ''ETHTOOL_MSG_CABLE_TEST_TDR_ACT''
   =================================== =====================================