diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig index 5bc2d523e6d1..16b8fa2175e4 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig +++ b/lib/Kconfig @@ -70,4 +70,14 @@ config TEXTSEARCH Say Y here if you want to provide a textsearch infrastructure to other subsystems. +config TEXTSEARCH_KMP + depends on TEXTSEARCH + tristate "Knuth-Morris-Pratt" + help + Say Y here if you want to be able to search text using the + Knuth-Morris-Pratt textsearch algorithm. + + To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called ts_kmp. + endmenu diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 3e917436ad60..6cdb10f312df 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE) += zlib_deflate/ obj-$(CONFIG_REED_SOLOMON) += reed_solomon/ lib-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH) += textsearch.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_KMP) += ts_kmp.o hostprogs-y := gen_crc32table clean-files := crc32table.h diff --git a/lib/ts_kmp.c b/lib/ts_kmp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73266b975585 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/ts_kmp.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +/* + * lib/ts_kmp.c Knuth-Morris-Pratt text search implementation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * Authors: Thomas Graf + * + * ========================================================================== + * + * Implements a linear-time string-matching algorithm due to Knuth, + * Morris, and Pratt [1]. Their algorithm avoids the explicit + * computation of the transition function DELTA altogether. Its + * matching time is O(n), for n being length(text), using just an + * auxiliary function PI[1..m], for m being length(pattern), + * precomputed from the pattern in time O(m). The array PI allows + * the transition function DELTA to be computed efficiently + * "on the fly" as needed. Roughly speaking, for any state + * "q" = 0,1,...,m and any character "a" in SIGMA, the value + * PI["q"] contains the information that is independent of "a" and + * is needed to compute DELTA("q", "a") [2]. Since the array PI + * has only m entries, whereas DELTA has O(m|SIGMA|) entries, we + * save a factor of |SIGMA| in the preprocessing time by computing + * PI rather than DELTA. + * + * [1] Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest, Stein + * Introdcution to Algorithms, 2nd Edition, MIT Press + * [2] See finite automation theory + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct ts_kmp +{ + u8 * pattern; + unsigned int pattern_len; + unsigned int prefix_tbl[0]; +}; + +static unsigned int kmp_find(struct ts_config *conf, struct ts_state *state) +{ + struct ts_kmp *kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); + unsigned int i, q = 0, text_len, consumed = state->offset; + const u8 *text; + + for (;;) { + text_len = conf->get_next_block(consumed, &text, conf, state); + + if (unlikely(text_len == 0)) + break; + + for (i = 0; i < text_len; i++) { + while (q > 0 && kmp->pattern[q] != text[i]) + q = kmp->prefix_tbl[q - 1]; + if (kmp->pattern[q] == text[i]) + q++; + if (unlikely(q == kmp->pattern_len)) { + state->offset = consumed + i + 1; + return state->offset - kmp->pattern_len; + } + } + + consumed += text_len; + } + + return UINT_MAX; +} + +static inline void compute_prefix_tbl(const u8 *pattern, unsigned int len, + unsigned int *prefix_tbl) +{ + unsigned int k, q; + + for (k = 0, q = 1; q < len; q++) { + while (k > 0 && pattern[k] != pattern[q]) + k = prefix_tbl[k-1]; + if (pattern[k] == pattern[q]) + k++; + prefix_tbl[q] = k; + } +} + +static struct ts_config *kmp_init(const void *pattern, unsigned int len, + int gfp_mask) +{ + struct ts_config *conf; + struct ts_kmp *kmp; + unsigned int prefix_tbl_len = len * sizeof(unsigned int); + size_t priv_size = sizeof(*kmp) + len + prefix_tbl_len; + + conf = alloc_ts_config(priv_size, gfp_mask); + if (IS_ERR(conf)) + return conf; + + kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); + kmp->pattern_len = len; + compute_prefix_tbl(pattern, len, kmp->prefix_tbl); + kmp->pattern = (u8 *) kmp->prefix_tbl + prefix_tbl_len; + memcpy(kmp->pattern, pattern, len); + + return conf; +} + +static void *kmp_get_pattern(struct ts_config *conf) +{ + struct ts_kmp *kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); + return kmp->pattern; +} + +static unsigned int kmp_get_pattern_len(struct ts_config *conf) +{ + struct ts_kmp *kmp = ts_config_priv(conf); + return kmp->pattern_len; +} + +static struct ts_ops kmp_ops = { + .name = "kmp", + .find = kmp_find, + .init = kmp_init, + .get_pattern = kmp_get_pattern, + .get_pattern_len = kmp_get_pattern_len, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kmp_ops.list) +}; + +static int __init init_kmp(void) +{ + return textsearch_register(&kmp_ops); +} + +static void __exit exit_kmp(void) +{ + textsearch_unregister(&kmp_ops); +} + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +module_init(init_kmp); +module_exit(exit_kmp);