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Author SHA1 Message Date
Zenghui Yu 182fa4d72a irqchip/mbigen: Free msi_desc on device teardown
commit edfc23f6f9 upstream.

Using irq_domain_free_irqs_common() on the irqdomain free path will
leave the MSI descriptor unfreed when platform devices get removed.
Properly free it by MSI domain free function.

Fixes: 9650c60ebf ("irqchip/mbigen: Create irq domain for each mbigen device")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200408114352.1604-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-23 10:36:20 +02:00
John Garry fa7d320dbb irqchip/mbigen: Set driver .suppress_bind_attrs to avoid remove problems
[ Upstream commit d6152e6ec9 ]

The following crash can be seen for setting
CONFIG_DEBUG_TEST_DRIVER_REMOVE=y for DT FW (which some people still use):

Hisilicon MBIGEN-V2 60080000.interrupt-controller: Failed to create mbi-gen irqdomain
Hisilicon MBIGEN-V2: probe of 60080000.interrupt-controller failed with error -12

[...]

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000005008
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000004
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
   CM = 0, WnR = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000041fb9990000
 [0000000000005008] pgd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00002-g3fc42638a506-dirty #1622
 Hardware name: Huawei Taishan 2280 /D05, BIOS Hisilicon D05 IT21 Nemo 2.0 RC0 04/18/2018
 pstate: 40000085 (nZcv daIf -PAN -UAO)
 pc : mbigen_set_type+0x38/0x60
 lr : __irq_set_trigger+0x6c/0x188
 sp : ffff800014b4b400
 x29: ffff800014b4b400 x28: 0000000000000007
 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
 x25: ffff041fd83bd0d4 x24: ffff041fd83bd188
 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff80001193ce00
 x21: 0000000000000004 x20: 0000000000000000
 x19: ffff041fd83bd000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
 x15: ffff8000119098c8 x14: ffff041fb94ec91c
 x13: ffff041fb94ec1a1 x12: 0000000000000030
 x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000000040
 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff041fb98c6680
 x7 : ffff800014b4b380 x6 : ffff041fd81636c8
 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 000000000000025f
 x3 : 0000000000005000 x2 : 0000000000005008
 x1 : 0000000000000004 x0 : 0000000080000000
 Call trace:
  mbigen_set_type+0x38/0x60
  __setup_irq+0x744/0x900
  request_threaded_irq+0xe0/0x198
  pcie_pme_probe+0x98/0x118
  pcie_port_probe_service+0x38/0x78
  really_probe+0xa0/0x3e0
  driver_probe_device+0x58/0x100
  __device_attach_driver+0x90/0xb0
  bus_for_each_drv+0x64/0xc8
  __device_attach+0xd8/0x138
  device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
  bus_probe_device+0x90/0x98
  device_add+0x4c4/0x770
  device_register+0x1c/0x28
  pcie_port_device_register+0x1e4/0x4f0
  pcie_portdrv_probe+0x34/0xd8
  local_pci_probe+0x3c/0xa0
  pci_device_probe+0x128/0x1c0
  really_probe+0xa0/0x3e0
  driver_probe_device+0x58/0x100
  __device_attach_driver+0x90/0xb0
  bus_for_each_drv+0x64/0xc8
  __device_attach+0xd8/0x138
  device_attach+0x10/0x18
  pci_bus_add_device+0x4c/0xb8
  pci_bus_add_devices+0x38/0x88
  pci_host_probe+0x3c/0xc0
  pci_host_common_probe+0xf0/0x208
  hisi_pcie_almost_ecam_probe+0x24/0x30
  platform_drv_probe+0x50/0xa0
  really_probe+0xa0/0x3e0
  driver_probe_device+0x58/0x100
  device_driver_attach+0x6c/0x90
  __driver_attach+0x84/0xc8
  bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc8
  driver_attach+0x20/0x28
  bus_add_driver+0x148/0x1f0
  driver_register+0x60/0x110
  __platform_driver_register+0x40/0x48
  hisi_pcie_almost_ecam_driver_init+0x1c/0x24

The specific problem here is that the mbigen driver real probe has failed
as the mbigen_of_create_domain()->of_platform_device_create() call fails,
the reason for that being that we never destroyed the platform device
created during the remove test dry run and there is some conflict.

Since we generally would never want to unbind this driver, and to save
adding a driver tear down path for that, just set the driver
.suppress_bind_attrs member to avoid this possibility.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1579196323-180137-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:54 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner a5dbba8f44 irqchip fixes for 5.3
- Fix a couple of UAF on error paths (RZA1, GICv3 ITS)
 - Fix iMX GPCv2 trigger setting
 - Add missing of_node_put on error path in MBIGEN
 - Add another bunch of /* fall-through */ to silence warnings
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Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:

  A small bunch of fixes from the irqchip department:

    - Fix a couple of UAF on error paths (RZA1, GICv3 ITS)
    - Fix iMX GPCv2 trigger setting
    - Add missing of_node_put on error path in MBIGEN
    - Add another bunch of /* fall-through */ to silence warnings
2019-08-01 20:21:00 +02:00
Nishka Dasgupta 321275f0d8 irqchip/irq-mbigen: Add of_node_put() before return
Each iteration of for_each_child_of_node puts the previous node, but
in the case of a return from the middle of the loop, there is no put,
thus causing a memory leak. Add an of_node_put before the return in
three places.
Issue found with Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Nishka Dasgupta <nishkadg.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-07-26 14:27:22 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 2a1ccd3142 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq departement provides the usual mixed bag:

  Core:

   - Further improvements to the irq timings code which aims to predict
     the next interrupt for power state selection to achieve better
     latency/power balance

   - Add interrupt statistics to the core NMI handlers

   - The usual small fixes and cleanups

  Drivers:

   - Support for Renesas RZ/A1, Annapurna Labs FIC, Meson-G12A SoC and
     Amazon Gravition AMR/GIC interrupt controllers.

   - Rework of the Renesas INTC controller driver

   - ACPI support for Socionext SoCs

   - Enhancements to the CSKY interrupt controller

   - The usual small fixes and cleanups"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
  irq/irqdomain: Fix comment typo
  genirq: Update irq stats from NMI handlers
  irqchip/gic-pm: Remove PM_CLK dependency
  irqchip/al-fic: Introduce Amazon's Annapurna Labs Fabric Interrupt Controller Driver
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs FIC
  softirq: Use __this_cpu_write() in takeover_tasklets()
  irqchip/mbigen: Stop printing kernel addresses
  irqchip/gic: Add dependency for ARM_GIC_MAX_NR
  genirq/affinity: Remove unused argument from [__]irq_build_affinity_masks()
  genirq/timings: Add selftest for next event computation
  genirq/timings: Add selftest for irqs circular buffer
  genirq/timings: Add selftest for circular array
  genirq/timings: Encapsulate storing function
  genirq/timings: Encapsulate timings push
  genirq/timings: Optimize the period detection speed
  genirq/timings: Fix timings buffer inspection
  genirq/timings: Fix next event index function
  irqchip/qcom: Use struct_size() in devm_kzalloc()
  irqchip/irq-csky-mpintc: Remove unnecessary loop in interrupt handler
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Update csky mpintc
  ...
2019-07-08 11:01:13 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner caab277b1d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:07 +02:00
Kefeng Wang 0bdd0047ec irqchip/mbigen: Stop printing kernel addresses
After commit ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p"),
it will print "____ptrval____" instead of actual addresses when mbigen
create domain fails,

  Hisilicon MBIGEN-V2 HISI0152:00: Failed to create mbi-gen@(____ptrval____) irqdomain
  Hisilicon MBIGEN-V2: probe of HISI0152:00 failed with error -12

dev_xxx() helper contains the device info, HISI0152:00, which stands for
mbigen ACPI HID and its UID, we can identify the failing probed mbigen,
so just remove the printing "mgn_chip->base", and also add missing "\n".

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-06-18 10:27:02 +01:00
Jianguo Chen fca269f201 irqchip/mbigen: Don't clear eventid when freeing an MSI
mbigen_write_msg clears eventid bits of a mbigen register
when free a interrupt, because msi_domain_deactivate memset
struct msg to zero. Then multiple mbigen pins with zero eventid
will report the same interrupt number.

The eventid clear call trace:
                free_irq
                __free_irq
                irq_shutdown
                irq_domain_deactivate_irq
                __irq_domain_deactivate_irq
                __irq_domain_deactivate_irq
                msi_domain_deactivate
                platform_msi_write_msg
                mbigen_write_msg

Signed-off-by: Jianguo Chen <chenjianguo3@huawei.com>
[maz: massaged subject]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-03-21 11:08:26 +00:00
Tobias Klauser e183c2a3ea irqchip/irq-mbigen: Constify irq_domain_ops
struct irq_domain_ops is not modified, so it can be made const.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-06-22 14:13:00 +01:00
MaJun 9459a04b6a irqchip/mbigen: Fix the clear register offset calculation
The register array offset for clearing an interrupt is calculated by:

    offset = (hwirq - RESERVED_IRQ_PER_MBIGEN_CHIP) / 32;

This is wrong because the clear register array includes the reserved
interrupts. So the clear operation ends up in the wrong register.

This went unnoticed so far, because the hardware clears the real bit
through a timeout mechanism when the hardware is configured in debug
mode. That debug mode was enabled on early generations of the hardware, so
the problem was papered over.

On newer hardware with updated firmware the debug mode was disabled, so the
bits did not get cleared which causes the system to malfunction.

Remove the subtraction of RESERVED_IRQ_PER_MBIGEN_CHIP, so the correct
register is accessed.

[ tglx: Rewrote changelog ]

Fixes: a6c2f87b88 ("irqchip/mbigen: Implement the mbigen irq chip operation functions")
Signed-off-by: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-4-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-05-12 10:25:38 +02:00
Hanjun Guo ad7cc3c0c5 irqchip/mbigen: Fix potential NULL dereferencing
platform_get_resource() may return NULL, add proper
check to avoid potential NULL dereferencing.

Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-3-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-05-12 10:25:37 +02:00
Hanjun Guo 5ba9b0a141 irqchip/mbigen: Fix memory mapping code
Some mbigens share memory regions, and devm_ioremap_resource
does not allow to share resources which will break the probe
of mbigen, in opposition to devm_ioremap.

This patch restores back usage of devm_ioremap function, but
with proper error handling and logging.

Fixes: 216646e4d8 ("irqchip/mbigen: Fix return value check in mbigen_device_probe()")
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494561328-39514-2-git-send-email-guohanjun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-05-12 10:25:37 +02:00
Wei Yongjun 216646e4d8 irqchip/mbigen: Fix return value check in mbigen_device_probe()
In case of error, the function devm_ioremap() returns NULL pointer
not ERR_PTR(). Use devm_ioremap_resource() instead of devm_ioremap()
to fix the IS_ERR() test issue.

Fixes: 76e1f77f9c ("irqchip/mbigen: Introduce mbigen_of_create_domain()")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170427152113.31147-1-weiyj.lk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-04-30 11:21:16 +02:00
Hanjun Guo f907c515ff irqchip/mbigen: Add ACPI support
With the preparation of platform msi support and interrupt producer
in commit d44fa3d460 ("ACPI: Add support for ResourceSource/IRQ
domain mapping"), we can add mbigen ACPI support now.

Now that the major framework changes are ready, we just need to add
the ACPI probe code which creates the irqdomain for devices connecting
to it.

In order to create the irqdomain, we need to know the number of hw
irqs as input which is provided by mbigen. In DT case, we are using
"num-pins" property to describe it, and we will take advantage of
that too using _DSD in ACPI as there is no standard way of describe
it in ACPI way, also according to the _DSD rule described in
Documentation/acpi/DSD-properties-rules.txt, it doesn't break
the rules.

The DSDT is represented as below:

For mbigen,
  Device(MBI0) {
          Name(_HID, "HISI0152")
          Name(_UID, Zero)
          Name(_CRS, ResourceTemplate() {
                  Memory32Fixed(ReadWrite, 0xa0080000, 0x10000)
          })

         Name(_DSD, Package () {
                 ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"),
                 Package () {
                         Package () {"num-pins", 378}
                 }
        })
 }

For devices,
 Device(SAS0) {
         Name(_HID, "HISIxxxx")
         Name(_UID, Zero)
         Name(_CRS, ResourceTemplate() {
                 Memory32Fixed(ReadWrite, 0xb0030000, 0x10000)
		 Interrupt(ResourceConsumer,..., "\_SB.MBI0") {12, ...}
         })
 }

So for the devices connected to the mbigen, as we clearly say that
it refers to a specific interrupt controller (mbigen), we can get
the virq from mbigen's irqdomain once it's created successfully.

Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: MaJun <majun258@huawei.com>
Cc: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-07 10:52:20 +01:00
Kefeng Wang 76e1f77f9c irqchip/mbigen: Introduce mbigen_of_create_domain()
Introduce mbigen_of_create_domain() to consolidate OF related
code and prepare for ACPI later, no funtional change.

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ma Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Wei Xu <xuwei5@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-07 10:52:20 +01:00
Kefeng Wang 2911c6d961 irqchip/mbigen: Drop module owner
Module owner will be set by driver core, so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ma Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Wei Xu <xuwei5@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-07 10:52:20 +01:00
Dan Carpenter 086eec2de0 irqchip/mbigen: Checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
of_platform_device_create() returns NULL on error, it never returns
error pointers.

Fixes: ed2a1002d2 ('irqchip/mbigen: Handle multiple device nodes in a mbigen module')
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-05-11 10:12:13 +01:00
MaJun ed2a1002d2 irqchip/mbigen: Handle multiple device nodes in a mbigen module
Each mbigen device is represented as a independent platform device. If the
devices belong to the same mbigen hardware module, then the register space for
these devices is the same. That leads to a resource conflict.

The solution for this is to represent the mbigen module as a platform device
and make the mbigen devices subdevices of that. The register space is
associated to the mbigen module and therefor the resource conflict is avoided.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog, cleaned up the code and removed the silly printk ]

Signed-off-by: Ma Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: jason@lakedaemon.net
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Cc: Catalin.Marinas@arm.com
Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com
Cc: Will.Deacon@arm.com
Cc: huxinwei@huawei.com
Cc: lizefan@huawei.com
Cc: dingtianhong@huawei.com
Cc: zhaojunhua@hisilicon.com
Cc: liguozhu@hisilicon.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458203641-17172-3-git-send-email-majun258@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-03-21 11:24:11 +01:00
Ma Jun a6c2f87b88 irqchip/mbigen: Implement the mbigen irq chip operation functions
Add the interrupt controller chip operation functions of mbigen chip.

Signed-off-by: Ma Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-18 11:47:13 +00:00
Ma Jun 9650c60ebf irqchip/mbigen: Create irq domain for each mbigen device
For peripheral devices which connect to mbigen,mbigen is a interrupt
controller. So, we create irq domain for each mbigen device and add
mbigen irq domain into irq hierarchy structure.

Signed-off-by: Ma Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-18 11:47:07 +00:00
Ma Jun 717c3dbc11 irqchip/mgigen: Add platform device driver for mbigen device
Mbigen means Message Based Interrupt Generator(MBIGEN).

Its a kind of interrupt controller that collects
the interrupts from external devices and generate msi interrupt.
Mbigen is applied to reduce the number of wire connected interrupts.

As the peripherals increasing, the interrupts lines needed is
increasing much, especially on the Arm64 server SOC.

Therefore, the interrupt pin in GIC is not enough to cover so
many peripherals.

Mbigen is designed to fix this problem.

Mbigen chip locates in ITS or outside of ITS.

Mbigen chip hardware structure shows as below:

		mbigen chip
|---------------------|-------------------|
mgn_node0	  mgn_node1		mgn_node2
 |		 |-------|		|-------|------|
dev1		dev1    dev2		dev1   dev3   dev4

Each mbigen chip contains several mbigen nodes.

External devices can connect to mbigen node through wire connecting way.

Because a mbigen node only can support 128 interrupt maximum, depends
on the interrupt lines number of devices, a device can connects to one
more mbigen nodes.

Also, several different devices can connect to a same mbigen node.

When devices triggered interrupt,mbigen chip detects and collects
the interrupts and generates the MBI interrupts by writing the ITS
Translator register.

To simplify mbigen driver,I used a new conception--mbigen device.
Each mbigen device is initialized as a platform device.

Mbigen device presents the parts(register, pin definition etc.) in
mbigen chip corresponding to a peripheral device.

So from software view, the structure likes below

	            mbigen chip
     |---------------------|-----------------|
mbigen device1       mbigen device2  mbigen device3
      |                   |                |
     dev1                dev2             dev3

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ma Jun <majun258@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-12-18 11:44:20 +00:00