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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 8931084c0d MMC core:
- Let the dma map ops deal with bouncing and drop dma_max_pfn() from the
    dma-mapping interface for ARM
  - Convert the generic MMC DT doc to YAML schemas
  - Drop questionable support for powered-on re-init of SDIO cards at
    runtime resume and for SDIO HW reset
  - Prevent questionable re-init of powered-on removable SDIO cards at
    system resume
  - Cleanup and clarify some SDIO core code
 
 MMC host:
  - tmio: Make runtime PM enablement more flexible for variants
  - tmio/renesas_sdhi: Rename DT doc tmio_mmc.txt to renesas,sdhi.txt to clarify
  - sdhci-pci: Add support for Intel EHL
  - sdhci-pci-o2micro: Enable support for 8-bit bus
  - sdhci-msm: Prevent acquiring a mutex while holding a spin_lock
  - sdhci-of-esdhc: Improve clock management and tuning
  - sdhci_am654: Enable support for 4 and 8-bit bus on J721E
  - sdhci-sprd: Use pinctrl for a proper signal voltage switch
  - sdhci-sprd: Add support for HS400 enhanced strobe mode
  - sdhci-sprd: Enable PHY DLL and allow delay config to stabilize the clock
  - sdhci-sprd: Add support for optional gate clock
  - sunxi-mmc: Convert DT doc to YAML schemas
  - meson-gx: Add support for broken DRAM access for DMA
 
 MEMSTICK core:
  - Fixup error path of memstick_init()
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Merge tag 'mmc-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc

Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:
   - Let the dma map ops deal with bouncing and drop dma_max_pfn() from
     the dma-mapping interface for ARM
   - Convert the generic MMC DT doc to YAML schemas
   - Drop questionable support for powered-on re-init of SDIO cards at
     runtime resume and for SDIO HW reset
   - Prevent questionable re-init of powered-on removable SDIO cards at
     system resume
   - Cleanup and clarify some SDIO core code

  MMC host:
   - tmio: Make runtime PM enablement more flexible for variants
   - tmio/renesas_sdhi: Rename DT doc tmio_mmc.txt to renesas,sdhi.txt
     to clarify
   - sdhci-pci: Add support for Intel EHL
   - sdhci-pci-o2micro: Enable support for 8-bit bus
   - sdhci-msm: Prevent acquiring a mutex while holding a spin_lock
   - sdhci-of-esdhc: Improve clock management and tuning
   - sdhci_am654: Enable support for 4 and 8-bit bus on J721E
   - sdhci-sprd: Use pinctrl for a proper signal voltage switch
   - sdhci-sprd: Add support for HS400 enhanced strobe mode
   - sdhci-sprd: Enable PHY DLL and allow delay config to stabilize the
     clock
   - sdhci-sprd: Add support for optional gate clock
   - sunxi-mmc: Convert DT doc to YAML schemas
   - meson-gx: Add support for broken DRAM access for DMA

  MEMSTICK core:
   - Fixup error path of memstick_init()"

* tag 'mmc-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (52 commits)
  mmc: sdhci_am654: Add dependency on MMC_SDHCI_AM654
  mmc: alcor: remove a redundant greater or equal to zero comparison
  mmc: sdhci-msm: fix mutex while in spinlock
  mmc: sdhci_am654: Make some symbols static
  dma-mapping: remove dma_max_pfn
  mmc: core: let the dma map ops handle bouncing
  dt-binding: mmc: rename tmio_mmc.txt to renesas,sdhi.txt
  mmc: sdhci-sprd: Add pin control support for voltage switch
  dt-bindings: mmc: sprd: Add pinctrl support
  mmc: sdhci-sprd: Add start_signal_voltage_switch ops
  mmc: sdhci-pci: Add support for Intel EHL
  mmc: tmio: Use dma_max_mapping_size() instead of a workaround
  mmc: sdio: Drop unused in-parameter from mmc_sdio_init_card()
  mmc: sdio: Drop unused in-parameter to mmc_sdio_reinit_card()
  mmc: sdio: Don't re-initialize powered-on removable SDIO cards at resume
  mmc: sdio: Drop powered-on re-init at runtime resume and HW reset
  mmc: sdio: Move comment about re-initialization to mmc_sdio_reinit_card()
  mmc: sdio: Drop mmc_claim|release_host() in mmc_sdio_power_restore()
  mmc: sdio: Turn sdio_run_irqs() into static
  mmc: sdhci: Fix indenting on SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
  ...
2019-07-11 18:11:21 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a04c50aaa9 mmc: core: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2019-06-17 13:30:49 +02:00
Abbas Raza 9c5c685e58 mmc: Export host capabilities to debugfs.
This patch exports the host capabilities to debugfs

Signed-off-by: Abbas Raza <Abbas_Raza@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
[Harish: Added caps2, moved creation to mmc_add_host_debugfs]
Signed-off-by: Harish Jenny K N <harish_kandiga@mentor.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2018-03-22 10:36:27 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 871cfe05f4 mmc: core: Re-use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() macro
...instead of open coding file operations followed by custom ->open()
callbacks per each attribute.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2018-03-05 13:04:28 +01:00
Adrian Hunter f9f0da9881 mmc: block: Ensure that debugfs files are removed
The card is not necessarily being removed, but the debugfs files must be
removed when the driver is removed, otherwise they will continue to exist
after unbinding the card from the driver. e.g.

  # echo "mmc1:0001" > /sys/bus/mmc/drivers/mmcblk/unbind
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc1/mmc1\:0001/ext_csd
  [  173.634584] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
  [  173.643356] IP: mmc_ext_csd_open+0x5e/0x170

A complication is that the debugfs_root may have already been removed, so
check for that too.

Fixes: 627c3ccfb4 ("mmc: debugfs: Move block debugfs into block module")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-11-23 14:39:13 +01:00
Linus Walleij 627c3ccfb4 mmc: debugfs: Move block debugfs into block module
If we don't have the block layer enabled, we do not present card
status and extcsd in the debugfs.

Debugfs is not ABI, and maintaining files of no relevance for
non-block devices comes at a high maintenance cost if we shall
support it with the block layer compiled out.

The debugfs entries suffer from all the same starvation
issues as the other userspace things, under e.g. a heavy
dd operation.

The expected number of debugfs users utilizing these two
debugfs files is already low as there is an ioctl() to get the
same information using the mmc-tools, and of these few users
the expected number of people using it on SDIO or combo cards
are expected to be zero.

It is therefore logical to move this over to the block layer
when it is enabled, using the new custom requests and issue
it using the block request queue.

On the other hand it moves some debugfs code from debugfs.c
and into block.c.

Tested during heavy dd load by cat:in the status file.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-08-30 15:03:39 +02:00
Ulf Hansson 5857b29b96 mmc: core: Move public functions from host.h to private headers
A significant amount of functions are available through the public mmc
host.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc interface, as to
prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the functions to private
mmc host.h header file.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 4facdde113 mmc: core: Move public functions from card.h to private headers
A significant amount of functions and other definitions are available
through the public mmc card.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc
interface, as to prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the
functions/definitions to private mmc header files.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
2017-02-13 13:20:24 +01:00
Shawn Lin a48ee3e65a mmc: debugfs: remove BUG_ON from mmc_ext_csd_open
Return error value for file_operations callback instead
of triggering BUG_ON which is meaningless. Personally I
don't believe n != EXT_CSD_STR_LEN could happen. Anyway,
propagate the error to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:09 +01:00
Shawn Lin bc26235bbd mmc: debugfs: add HS400 enhanced strobe description
We introduce HS400 with enhanced strobe function, so we need
to add it for debug show.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:06 +02:00
Chuanxiao Dong e5905ff128 mmc: debugfs: Add a restriction to mmc debugfs clock setting
Clock frequency values written to an mmc host should not be less than
the minimum clock frequency which the mmc host supports.

Signed-off-by: Yuan Juntao <juntaox.yuan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 11:02:49 +01:00
Chuanxiao Dong 0036e74686 mmc: debugfs: correct wrong voltage value
Correct the wrong voltage value shown in debugfs for mmc/sd/sdio.

Signed-off-by: Chuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Wodkowski <pawelx.wodkowski@intel.com>
Fixes: 42cd95a060 ("mmc: core: debugfs: Add signal_voltage to ios dump")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-01-19 10:14:22 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 9eadcc0581 mmc: core: Remove MMC_CLKGATE
MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at
request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to
deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM.

Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those
that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity,
it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several
years now.

To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this
patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 16:00:09 +01:00
Shawn Lin 85f45058ee mmc: debugfs: implement ios show for SDR12 and SDR25
This patch add MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 and MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
for mmc_ios_show to show the ios->timing if mmc card runs under
these two modes.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 16:00:02 +01:00
Shawn Lin d1f23f9304 mmc: debugfs: implement ios show for driver type
This patch add ios->drv_type for mmc_ios_show to show the
card's driver type.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 15:59:58 +01:00
Ulf Hansson b2cada73a8 mmc: core: Use mmc_get_ext_csd() instead of mmc_send_ext_csd()
By using mmc_get_ext_csd() in favor of mmc_send_ext_csd, we decrease
code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2014-11-10 12:40:44 +01:00
Seungwon Jeon 0a5b6438ee mmc: add support for HS400 mode of eMMC5.0
This patch adds HS400 mode support for eMMC5.0 device.  HS400 mode is high
speed DDR interface timing from HS200.  Clock frequency is up to 200MHz
and only 8-bit bus width is supported. In addition, tuning process of
HS200 is required to synchronize the command response on the CMD line
because CMD input timing for HS400 mode is the same as HS200 mode.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jackey Shen <jackey.shen@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:06:06 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon 577fb13199 mmc: rework selection of bus speed mode
Current implementation for bus speed mode selection is too
complicated. This patch is to simplify the codes and remove
some duplicate parts.

The following changes are including:
* Adds functions for each mode selection(HS, HS-DDR, HS200 and etc)
* Rearranged the mode selection sequence with supported device type
* Adds maximum speed for HS200 mode(hs200_max_dtr)
* Adds field definition for HS_TIMING of EXT_CSD

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-05-12 18:06:04 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon 79f7ae7c45 mmc: clarify DDR timing mode between SD-UHS and eMMC
This change distinguishes DDR timing mode of current
mixed usage to clarify device type.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <chris@printf.net>
2014-04-20 16:59:28 -04:00
Ulf Hansson e94cfef698 mmc: block: Enable runtime pm for mmc blkdevice
Once the mmc blkdevice is being probed, runtime pm will be enabled.
By using runtime autosuspend, the power save operations can be done
when request inactivity occurs for a certain time. Right now the
selected timeout value is set to 3 s. Obviously this value will likely
need to be configurable somehow since it needs to be trimmed depending
on the power save algorithm.

For SD-combo cards, we are still leaving the enablement of runtime PM
to the SDIO init sequence since it depends on the capabilities of the
SDIO func driver.

Moreover, when the blk device is being suspended, we make sure the device
will be runtime resumed. The reason for doing this is that we want the
host suspend sequence to be unaware of any runtime power save operations
done for the card in this phase. Thus it can just handle the suspend as
the card is fully powered from a runtime perspective.

Finally, this patch prepares to make it possible to move BKOPS handling
into the runtime callbacks for the mmc bus_ops. Thus IDLE BKOPS can be
accomplished.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2013-05-26 14:23:16 -04:00
Johan Rudholm 42cd95a060 mmc: core: debugfs: Add signal_voltage to ios dump
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-12-06 13:54:36 -05:00
Venkatraman S 6780162c00 mmc: debugfs: Print ext_csd in ascending order
ext_csd exported through debugfs is printed in reverse order (from
byte 511 to 0), which causes confusion.
Fix the for loop to print ext_csd in natural order.

Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-09-04 13:58:21 -04:00
Girish K S a4924c71aa mmc: core: HS200 mode support for eMMC 4.5
This patch adds the support of the HS200 bus speed for eMMC 4.5 devices.
The eMMC 4.5 devices have support for 200MHz bus speed. The function
prototype of the tuning function is modified to handle the tuning
command number which is different in sd and mmc case.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-12 15:17:15 -05:00
Giuseppe CAVALLARO df16219f36 mmc: debugfs: expose the SDCLK frq in sys ios
This patch is to expose the actual SDCLK frequency in
/sys/kernel/debug/mmcX/ios entry.

For example, if the max clk for a normal speed card is 20MHz this
is reported in /sys/kernel/debug/mmcX/ios.  Unfortunately the actual
SDCLK frequency (i.e. Baseclock / divisor) is not reported at all:
for example, in that case, on Arasan HC, it should be 48/4=12 (MHz).

Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-11 23:58:40 -05:00
Paul Gortmaker 3ef77af154 mmc: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE as required
These two basic defines were everywhere, simply because module.h
was also everywhere.   But we are cleaning up the latter.  So make
the exporters actually call out their need for the include.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:32:06 -04:00
Stephen Rothwell 3f102ae926 mmc: using module_param requires the inclusion of moduleparam.h
Commit "mmc: add module param to set fault injection attributes" adds
a module_param to this file.  But it is relying on the old implicit
"module.h is everywhere" behaviour, and without the explicit include
of moduleparam.h, the pending module.h split up produces this error:

core/debugfs.c:28:35: error: expected ')' before numeric constant

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:18 -04:00
Per Forlin 34f5050800 mmc: add module param to set fault injection attributes
Replace setup("fail_mmc_request") and faulty "ifdef KERNEL" with
a simple module_param(). The module param mmc_core.fail_request
may be used to set the fault injection attributes during boot time
or module load time.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:12 -04:00
Aaron Lu cd8a366698 mmc: core: add sd uhs string for mmc_ios_show
This is a minor fix. It makes mmc_ios_show print proper string when the
host's timing is one of the newly added UHS-I modes.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:10 -04:00
Per Forlin 1b676f70c1 mmc: core: add random fault injection
This adds support to inject data errors after a completed host transfer.
The mmc core will return error even though the host transfer is successful.
This simple fault injection proved to be very useful to test the
non-blocking error handling in the mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq().
Random faults can also test how the host driver handles pre_req()
and post_req() in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:34 -04:00
Linus Walleij 04566831a7 mmc: Aggressive clock gating framework
This patch modifies the MMC core code to optionally call the set_ios()
operation on the driver with the clock frequency set to 0 (gate) after
a grace period of at least 8 MCLK cycles, then restore it (ungate)
before any new request. This gives the driver the option to shut down
the MCI clock to the MMC/SD card when the clock frequency is 0, i.e.
the core has stated that the MCI clock does not need to be generated.

It is inspired by existing clock gating code found in the OMAP and
Atmel drivers and brings this up to the host abstraction.  Gating is
performed before and after any MMC request.

This patchset implements this for the MMCI/PL180 MMC/SD host controller,
but it should be simple to switch OMAP/Atmel over to using this instead.

mmc_set_{gated,ungated}() add variable protection to the state holders
for the clock gating code.  This is particularly important when ordinary
.set_ios() calls would race with the .set_ios() call resulting from a
delayed gate operation.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:03 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko 703aae3d09 mmc: add a file to debugfs for changing host clock at runtime
For debugging power management features it is convenient to have the
possibility of changing the MMC host controller clock at runtime.  This
patch adds a 'clock' file for this under the MMC host root of debugfs.

Usage is as follows:

	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock
	52000000

	# echo "1000000000" > /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock
	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock
	52000000

	# echo "48000000" > /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock
	# cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock
	48000000

The middle example shows limits being applied by the host driver.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <ext-andriy.shevchenko@nokia.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
[cjb: modify changelog language]
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:20 +08:00
Arnd Bergmann 6038f373a3 llseek: automatically add .llseek fop
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time.  Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
//   but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
   *off = E
|
   *off += E
|
   func(..., off, ...)
|
   E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
  *off = E
|
  *off += E
|
  func(..., off, ...)
|
  E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
 ...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+	.llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
 .read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Alexey Dobriyan 828c09509b const: constify remaining file_operations
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix KVM]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-01 16:11:11 -07:00
Adrian Hunter 736bb6bb01 mmc: Add Extended CSD register to debugfs
Extended CSD is a MMC card register.  As increasingly interesting
fields are being added to Extended CSD, it is helpful to see its
value.  Note that SD cards do not have an Extended CSD
register, so it is MMC only.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2009-03-24 21:29:59 +01:00
Haavard Skinnemoen f4b7f927b5 mmc: Add per-card debugfs support
For each card successfully added to the bus, create a subdirectory under
the host's debugfs root with information about the card.

At the moment, only a single file is added to the card directory for
all cards: "state". It reflects the "state" field in struct mmc_card,
indicating whether the card is present, readonly, etc.

For MMC and SD cards (not SDIO), another file is added: "status".
Reading this file will ask the card about its current status and
return it. This can be useful if the card just refuses to respond to
any commands, which might indicate that the card state is not what the
MMC core thinks it is (due to a missing stop command, for example.)

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-27 01:26:17 +02:00
Haavard Skinnemoen 6edd8ee60a mmc: Export internal host state through debugfs
When CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is set, create a few files under /sys/kernel/debug
containing information about an mmc host's internal state. Currently,
just a single file is created, "ios", which contains information about
the current operating parameters for the bus (clock speed, bus width,
etc.)

Host drivers can add additional files and directories under the host's
root directory by passing the debugfs_root field in struct mmc_host as
the 'parent' parameter to debugfs_create_*.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2008-07-27 01:26:16 +02:00