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AMAN DEEP 46408ea558 usb: ohci: Proper handling of ed_rm_list to handle race condition between usb_kill_urb() and finish_unlinks()
There is a race condition between finish_unlinks->finish_urb() function
and usb_kill_urb() in ohci controller case. The finish_urb calls
spin_unlock(&ohci->lock) before usb_hcd_giveback_urb() function call,
then if during this time, usb_kill_urb is called for another endpoint,
then new ed will be added to ed_rm_list at beginning for unlink, and
ed_rm_list will point to newly added.

When finish_urb() is completed in finish_unlinks() and ed->td_list
becomes empty as in below code (in finish_unlinks() function):

        if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
                *last = ed->ed_next;
                ed->ed_next = NULL;
        } else if (ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
                *last = ed->ed_next;
                ed->ed_next = NULL;
                ed_schedule(ohci, ed);
        }

The *last = ed->ed_next will make ed_rm_list to point to ed->ed_next
and previously added ed by usb_kill_urb will be left unreferenced by
ed_rm_list. This causes usb_kill_urb() hang forever waiting for
finish_unlink to remove added ed from ed_rm_list.

The main reason for hang in this race condtion is addition and removal
of ed from ed_rm_list in the beginning during usb_kill_urb and later
last* is modified in finish_unlinks().

As suggested by Alan Stern, the solution for proper handling of
ohci->ed_rm_list is to remove ed from the ed_rm_list before finishing
any URBs. Then at the end, we can add ed back to the list if necessary.

This properly handle the updated ohci->ed_rm_list in usb_kill_urb().

Fixes: 977dcfdc60 ("USB: OHCI: don't lose track of EDs when a controller dies")
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Aman Deep <aman.deep@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffy Chen <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-15 18:45:34 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 5fd54ace47 USB: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/usb/
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-04 11:48:02 +01:00
Michał Pecio c66f59ee50 USB: OHCI: Don't mark EDs as ED_OPER if scheduling fails
Since ed_schedule begins with marking the ED as "operational",
the ED may be left in such state even if scheduling actually
fails.

This allows future submission attempts to smuggle this ED to the
hardware behind the scheduler's back and without linking it to
the ohci->eds_in_use list.

The former causes bandwidth saturation and data loss on isoc
endpoints, the latter crashes the kernel when attempt is made
to unlink such ED from this list.

Fix ed_schedule to update ED state only on successful return.

Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-06-07 22:15:25 -07:00
Alan Stern 7d8021c967 USB: OHCI: Fix race between ED unlink and URB submission
This patch fixes a bug introduced by commit 977dcfdc60 ("USB: OHCI:
don't lose track of EDs when a controller dies").  The commit changed
ed_state from ED_UNLINK to ED_IDLE too early, before finish_urb() had
been called.  The user-visible consequence is that the driver
occasionally crashes or locks up when an URB is submitted while
another URB for the same endpoint is being unlinked.

This patch moves the ED state change later, to the right place.  The
drawback is that now we may unnecessarily execute some instructions
multiple times when a controller dies.  Since controllers dying is an
exceptional occurrence, a little wasted time won't matter.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Heiko Przybyl <lil_tux@web.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Przybyl <lil_tux@web.de>
Fixes: 977dcfdc60
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-22 14:46:50 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 8af9319198 USB: ohci-q.c: move assignment out of if () block
We should not be doing assignments within an if () block
so fix up the code to not do this.

change was created using Coccinelle.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
2015-05-10 16:01:11 +02:00
Alan Stern 81e3833351 USB: OHCI: add I/O watchdog for orphan TDs
Some OHCI controllers have a bug: They fail to add completed TDs to
the done queue.  Examining this queue is the only method ohci-hcd has
for telling when a transfer is complete; failure to add a TD can
result in an URB that never completes and cannot be unlinked.

This patch adds a watchdog routine to ohci-hcd.  The routine
periodically scans the active ED and TD lists, looking for TDs which
are finished but not on the done queue.  When one is found, and it is
certain that the controller hardware will never add the TD to the done
queue, the watchdog routine manually puts the TD on the done list so
that it can be handled normally.

The watchdog routine also checks for a condition indicating the
controller has died.  If the done queue is non-empty but the
HccaDoneHead pointer hasn't been updated for a few hundred
milliseconds, we assume the controller will never update it and
therefore is dead.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-18 16:34:07 -07:00
Alan Stern cdb4dd15e6 USB: OHCI: make URB completions single-threaded
URBs for a particular endpoint should complete sequentially.  That is,
we shouldn't call the completion handler for one URB until the handler
for the previous URB has returned.

When the OHCI watchdog routine is added, there will be two paths for
completing URBs: interrupt handler and watchdog routine.  Their
activities have to be synchronized so that completions don't occur in
multiple threads concurrently.

For that purpose, this patch creates an ohci_work() routine which will
be responsible for calling process_done_list() and finish_unlinks(),
the two routines that detect when an URB is complete.  Everything will
funnel through ohci_work(), and it will be careful not to run in more
than one thread at a time.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-18 16:33:01 -07:00
Alan Stern c6fcb85ea2 USB: OHCI: redesign the TD done list
This patch changes the way ohci-hcd handles the TD done list.  In
addition to relying on the TD pointers stored by the controller
hardware, we need to handle TDs that the hardware has forgotten about.

This means the list has to exist even while the dl_done_list() routine
isn't running.  That function essentially gets split in two:
update_done_list() reads the TD pointers stored by the hardware and
adds the TDs to the done list, and process_done_list() scans through
the list to handle URB completions.  When we detect a TD that the
hardware forgot about, we will be able to add it to the done list
manually and then process it normally.

Since the list is really a queue, and because there can be a lot of
TDs, keep the existing singly linked implementation.  To insure that
URBs are given back in order of submission, whenever a TD is added to
the done list, all the preceding TDs for the same endpoint must be
added as well (going back to the first one that isn't already on the
done list).

The done list manipulations must all be protected by the private
lock.  The scope of the lock is expanded in preparation for the
watchdog routine to be added in a later patch.

We have to be more careful about giving back unlinked URBs.  Since TDs
may be added to the done list by the watchdog routine and not in
response to a controller interrupt, we have to check explicitly to
make sure all the URB's TDs that were added to the done list have been
processed before giving back the URB.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-18 16:30:46 -07:00
Alan Stern 95d9a01d72 USB: OHCI: revert the ZF Micro orphan-TD quirk
This patch reverts the important parts of commit 89a0fd18a9 (USB:
OHCI handles more ZFMicro quirks), namely, the parts related to
handling orphan TDs for interrupt endpoints.  A later patch in this
series will introduce a more general mechanism that applies to all
endpoint types and all controllers.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-18 16:30:45 -07:00
Alan Stern 977dcfdc60 USB: OHCI: don't lose track of EDs when a controller dies
This patch fixes a bug in ohci-hcd.  When an URB is unlinked, the
corresponding Endpoint Descriptor is added to the ed_rm_list and taken
off the hardware schedule.  Once the ED is no longer visible to the
hardware, finish_unlinks() handles the URBs that were unlinked or have
completed.  If any URBs remain attached to the ED, the ED is added
back to the hardware schedule -- but only if the controller is
running.

This fails when a controller dies.  A non-empty ED does not get added
back to the hardware schedule and does not remain on the ed_rm_list;
ohci-hcd loses track of it.  The remaining URBs cannot be unlinked,
which causes the USB stack to hang.

The patch changes finish_unlinks() so that non-empty EDs remain on
the ed_rm_list if the controller isn't running.  This requires moving
some of the existing code around, to avoid modifying the ED's hardware
fields more than once.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17 17:05:07 -07:00
Alan Stern 6f65126c76 USB: OHCI: add SG support
Apparently nobody ever remembered to add Scatter-Gather support to
ohci-hcd.  This patch adds it.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-07-17 16:59:27 -07:00
Oliver Neukum d2c4254ff9 ohci: kill ohci_vdbg
With the introduction of dynamic debugging it has become redundant.
Collapse it with ohci_dbg()

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03 10:25:22 -08:00
Oliver Neukum 5c2a18014f ohci: remove conditional compilation
Conditional compilation for debugging is removed in favor of
dynamic debugging. To do so

1. the support for debugfs is always compiled
2. the support for the ancient print_urb debugging aid is removed

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-12-03 10:25:22 -08:00
Alan Stern a8693424c7 USB: OHCI: accept very late isochronous URBs
Commit 24f531371d (USB: EHCI: accept very late isochronous URBs)
changed the isochronous API provided by ehci-hcd.  URBs submitted too
late, so that the time slots for all their packets have already
expired, are no longer rejected outright.  Instead the submission is
accepted, and the URB completes normally with a -EXDEV error for each
packet.  This is what client drivers expect.

This patch implements the same policy in ohci-hcd.  The change is more
complicated than it was in ehci-hcd, because ohci-hcd doesn't scan for
isochronous completions in the same way as ehci-hcd does.  Rather, it
depends on the hardware adding completed TDs to a "done queue".  Some
OHCI controller don't handle this properly when a TD's time slot has
already expired, so we have to avoid adding such TDs to the schedule
in the first place.  As a result, if the URB was submitted too late
then none of its TDs will get put on the schedule, so none of them
will end up on the done queue, so the driver will never realize that
the URB should be completed.

To solve this problem, the patch adds one to urb_priv->td_cnt for such
URBs, making it larger than urb_priv->length (td_cnt already gets set
to the number of TD's that had to be skipped because their slots have
expired).  Each time an URB is given back, the finish_urb() routine
looks to see if urb_priv->td_cnt for the next URB on the same endpoint
is marked in this way.  If so, it gives back the next URB right away.

This should be applied to all kernels containing commit 815fa7b917
(USB: OHCI: fix logic for scheduling isochronous URBs).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-09-25 17:05:35 -07:00
Manjunath Goudar 2621d0119e USB: OHCI: Generic changes to make ohci-pci a separate driver
Note that this changes is part of separating the ohci pci host controller
driver from ohci-hcd host code.
This contains :
     -Moved sb800_prefetch() function from ohci-pci.c to pci-quirks.c file
      and EXPORTed, this is part of the effort to move the ohci pci related
      code to generic pci code.
     -Passed "device" argument instead  of "ohci_hcd" in sb800_prefetch()
      function to avoid extra include file in pci-quirks.c.

V2:
     -Passed "device" argment instead of "pci_dev", then we use to_pci_dev()
      to get the "pci_dev" structure.

Signed-off-by: Manjunath Goudar <manjunath.goudar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-05-30 21:36:03 +09:00
Chen Gang ece1d77ed7 USB: ohci: set urb->hcpriv = NULL immediately, after free it
although we can not say it is surely a bug.
it is better to set urb->hcpriv = NULL, after finish calling
urb_free_priv.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-11 16:03:38 -08:00
Alan Stern 50ce5c0683 USB: OHCI: workaround for hardware bug: retired TDs not added to the Done Queue
This patch (as1636) is a partial workaround for a hardware bug
affecting OHCI controllers by NVIDIA at least, maybe others too.  When
the controller retires a Transfer Descriptor, it is supposed to add
the TD onto the Done Queue.  But sometimes this doesn't happen, with
the result that ohci-hcd never realizes the corresponding transfer has
finished.  Symptoms can vary; a typical result is that USB audio stops
working after a while.

The patch works around the problem by recognizing that TDs are always
processed in order.  Therefore, if a later TD is found on the Done
Queue than all the earlier TDs for the same endpoint must be finished
as well.

Unfortunately this won't solve the problem in cases where the missing
TD is the last one in the endpoint's queue.  A complete fix would
require a signficant amount of change to the driver.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-26 14:57:20 -08:00
Alan Stern 6a41b4d3fe OHCI: implement new semantics for URB_ISO_ASAP
This patch (as1614) updates the isochronous scheduling in ohci-hcd to
match the new semantics for URB_ISO_ASAP.  Testing revealed a hardware
bug in the way my OHCI controller handles expired isochronous TDs;
consequently the patch tries hard to avoid creating them (unlike the
ehci-hcd and uhci-hcd drivers).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22 11:10:24 -07:00
Alan Stern b7463c71fb OHCI: remove uses of hcd->state
This patch (as1500) removes all uses of the objectionable hcd->state
variable from the ohci-hcd family of drivers.  It is replaced by a
private ohci->rh_state field, just as in uhci-hcd and ehci-hcd.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-18 10:51:00 -08:00
Kuninori Morimoto 29cc88979a USB: use usb_endpoint_maxp() instead of le16_to_cpu()
Now ${LINUX}/drivers/usb/* can use usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) to get maximum packet size
instead of le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize).
This patch fix it up

Cc: Armin Fuerst <fuerst@in.tum.de>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Cc: David Kubicek <dave@awk.cz>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: Brad Hards <bhards@bigpond.net.au>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Dahlmann <dahlmann.thomas@arcor.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: David Lopo <dlopo@chipidea.mips.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarewicz@samsung.com>
Cc: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Jiang Bo <tanya.jiang@freescale.com>
Cc: Yuan-hsin Chen <yhchen@faraday-tech.com>
Cc: Darius Augulis <augulis.darius@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: OKI SEMICONDUCTOR, <toshiharu-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
Cc: Herbert Pötzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Cc: Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: Florian Floe Echtler <echtler@fs.tum.de>
Cc: Christian Lucht <lucht@codemercs.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@sourceforge.net>
Cc: Georges Toth <g.toth@e-biz.lu>
Cc: Bill Ryder <bryder@sgi.com>
Cc: Kuba Ober <kuba@mareimbrium.org>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-08-23 09:47:40 -07:00
Andiry Xu ad93562bde USB host: Move AMD PLL quirk to pci-quirks.c
This patch moves the AMD PLL quirk code in OHCI/EHCI driver to pci-quirks.c,
and exports the functions to be used by xHCI driver later.

AMD PLL quirk disable the optional PM feature inside specific
SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms under the following conditions:

1. If an isochronous device is connected to OHCI/EHCI/xHCI port and is active;
2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is
   in low power state is enabled.

Without AMD PLL quirk, USB isochronous stream may stutter or have breaks
occasionally, which greatly impair the performance of audio/video streams.

Currently AMD PLL quirk is implemented in OHCI and EHCI driver, and will be
added to xHCI driver too. They are doing similar things actually, so move
the quirk code to pci-quirks.c, which has several advantages:

1. Remove duplicate defines and functions in OHCI/EHCI (and xHCI) driver and
   make them cleaner;
2. AMD chipset information will be probed only once and then stored.
   Currently they're probed during every OHCI/EHCI initialization, move
   the detect code to pci-quirks.c saves the repeat detect cost;
3. Build up synchronization among OHCI/EHCI/xHCI driver. In current
   code, every host controller enable/disable PLL only according to
   its own status, and may enable PLL while there is still isoc transfer on
   other HCs. Move the quirk to pci-quirks.c prevents this issue.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-03-01 16:01:45 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 479b46b559 Revert "USB host: Move AMD PLL quirk to pci-quirks.c"
This reverts commit b7d5b439b7.
It conflicts with commit baab93afc2 "USB:
EHCI: ASPM quirk of ISOC on AMD Hudson" and merging the two just doesn't
work properly.

Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-17 09:54:16 -08:00
Andiry Xu b7d5b439b7 USB host: Move AMD PLL quirk to pci-quirks.c
This patch moves the AMD PLL quirk code in OHCI/EHCI driver to pci-quirks.c,
and exports the functions to be used by xHCI driver later.

AMD PLL quirk disable the optional PM feature inside specific
SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms under the following conditions:

1. If an isochronous device is connected to OHCI/EHCI/xHCI port and is active;
2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is
   in low power state is enabled.

Without AMD PLL quirk, USB isochronous stream may stutter or have breaks
occasionally, which greatly impair the performance of audio/video streams.

Currently AMD PLL quirk is implemented in OHCI and EHCI driver, and will be
added to xHCI driver too. They are doing similar things actually, so move
the quirk code to pci-quirks.c, which has several advantages:

1. Remove duplicate defines and functions in OHCI/EHCI (and xHCI) driver and
   make them cleaner;
2. AMD chipset information will be probed only once and then stored.
   Currently they're probed during every OHCI/EHCI initialization, move
   the detect code to pci-quirks.c saves the repeat detect cost;
3. Build up synchronization among OHCI/EHCI/xHCI driver. In current
   code, every host controller enable/disable PLL only according to
   its own status, and may enable PLL while there is still isoc transfer on
   other HCs. Move the quirk to pci-quirks.c prevents this issue.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-04 11:42:52 -08:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Libin Yang a1f17a872b USB: ohci: quirk AMD prefetch for USB 1.1 ISO transfer
The following patch in the driver is required to avoid USB 1.1 device
failures that may occur due to requests from USB OHCI controllers may
be overwritten if the latency for any pending request by the USB
controller is very long (in the range of milliseconds).

Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-11-17 16:46:33 -08:00
Anand Gadiyar 4b26d50b33 trivial: OHCI: Fix typo in a comment
trivial: OHCI: Fix typo in a comment

Signed-off-by: Anand Gadiyar <gadiyar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-09-21 15:14:51 +02:00
Libin Yang ab1666c136 USB: quirk PLL power down mode
On some AMD 700 series southbridges, ISO OUT transfers (such as audio
playback through speakers) on the USB OHCI controller may be corrupted
when an A-Link express power saving feature is active.

PLL power down mode in conjunction with link power management feature
L1 being enabled is the bad combination ... this patch prevents them
from being enabled when ISO transfers are pending.

Signed-off-by: Crane Cai <crane.cai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13 17:32:58 -07:00
Pete Zaitcev 6deb270b5c USB: ohci_hcd hang: submit vs. rmmod race
If we do rmmod ohci_hcd while an application is doing something, the
following may happen:

- a control URB completes (in finish_urb) and the ohci's endpoint is
  set into ED_UNLINK in ed_deschedule
- same URB is (re)submitted because of the open/close loop or other
  such application behaviour
- rmmod sets the state to HC_STATE_QUESCING
- finish_unlinks happens at next SOF; normally it would set ed into
  ED_IDLE and immediately call ed_schedule (since URB had extra TDs
  queued), which sets it into ED_OPER. But the check in ed_schedule
  makes it fail with -EAGAIN (which is ignored)
- from now on we have a dead URB stuck; it cannot even be unlinked
  because the ed status is not ED_OPER, and thus start_ed_unlink is
  not invoked.

This patch removes the check. In 2.6.25, all callers check for
__ACTIVE bit before invoking ed_schedule, which is more appropriate.

Alan Stern and David Brownell approved of this (cautiously).

Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:25 -07:00
David Brownell 29c8f6a727 USB: ohci - record data toggle after unlink
This patch fixes a problem with OHCI where canceling bulk or
interrupt URBs may lose track of the right data toggle.  This
seems to be a longstanding bug, possibly dating back to the
Linux 2.4 kernel, which stayed hidden because

 (a) about half the time the data toggle bit was correct;
 (b) canceling such URBs is unusual; and
 (c) the few drivers which cancel these URBs either
      [1] do it only as part of shutting down, or
      [2] have fault recovery logic, which recovers.

For those transfer types, the toggle is normally written back
into the ED when each TD is retired.  But canceling bypasses
the mechanism used to retire TDs ... so on average, half the
time the toggle bit will be invalid after cancelation.

The fix is simple:  the toggle state of any canceled TDs are
propagated back to the ED in the finish_unlinks function.

(Issue found by leonidv11@gmail.com ...)

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Leonid <leonidv11@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-03 18:20:36 -07:00
Richard Kennedy 9cebcdc7fb USB: ohci: fix 2 timers to fire at jiffies + 1s
Code inspection discovered in 2 places timers were being incorrectly setup
using round_jiffies_relative(HZ).  The timer would then fire at time (0 <= T <
HZ).

Fix them to use round_jiffies(jiffies + HZ);

Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-02 15:06:09 -07:00
Alan Stern 4a00027dcb USB: Eliminate urb->status usage!
This patch (as979) removes the last vestiges of urb->status from the
host controller drivers and the root-hub emulator.  Now the field
doesn't get set until just before the URB's completion routine is
called.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:23 -07:00
Alan Stern 55d8496837 USB: reorganize urb->status use in ohci-hcd
This patch (as975) reorganizes the way ohci-hcd sets urb->status.  It
now keeps the information in a local variable until the last moment.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:21 -07:00
Alan Stern 6e8fe43b26 USB: avoid the donelist after an error in ohci-hcd
This patch (as972) changes ohci-hcd so that after an error occurs, the
remaining TDs for the URB will be skipped over entirely instead of
going through the donelist.  This enables the driver to give back the
URB as soon as the error is detected, avoiding the need to store the
error status in urb->status.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:19 -07:00
Alan Stern eb23105462 USB: add urb->unlinked field
This patch (as970) adds a new urb->unlinked field, which is used to
store the status of unlinked URBs since we can't use urb->status for
that purpose any more.  To help simplify the HCDs, usbcore will check
urb->unlinked before calling the completion handler; if the value is
set it will automatically override the status reported by the HCD.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:19 -07:00
Alan Stern b0d9efba3e USB: centralize -EREMOTEIO handling
This patch (as969) continues the ongoing changes to the way HCDs
report URB statuses.  The programming interface has been simplified by
making usbcore responsible for clearing urb->hcpriv and for setting
-EREMOTEIO status when an URB with the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag ends up
as a short transfer.

By moving the work out of the HCDs, this removes a fair amount of
repeated code.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:19 -07:00
Alan Stern e9df41c5c5 USB: make HCDs responsible for managing endpoint queues
This patch (as954) implements a suggestion of David Brownell's.  Now
the host controller drivers are responsible for linking and unlinking
URBs to/from their endpoint queues.  This eliminates the possiblity of
strange situations where usbcore thinks an URB is linked but the HCD
thinks it isn't.  It also means HCDs no longer have to check for URBs
being dequeued before they were fully enqueued.

In addition to the core changes, this requires changing every host
controller driver and the root-hub URB handler.  For the most part the
required changes are fairly small; drivers have to call
usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep() in their urb_enqueue method,
usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() in their urb_dequeue method, and
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() before giving URBs back.  A few HCDs make
matters more complicated by the way they split up the flow of control.

In addition some method interfaces get changed.  The endpoint argument
for urb_enqueue is now redundant so it is removed.  The unlink status
is required by usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(), so it has been added to
urb_dequeue.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:55:10 -07:00
Mike Nuss 89a0fd18a9 USB: OHCI handles more ZFMicro quirks
The ZF Micro OHCI controller exhibits unexpected behavior that seems to be
related to high load.  Under certain conditions, the controller will
complete a TD, remove it from the endpoint's queue, and fail to add it to
the donelist. This causes the endpoint to appear to stop responding. Worse,
if the device is removed while in that state, OHCI will hang while waiting
for the orphaned TD to complete.  The situation is not recoverable without
rebooting.

This fix enhances the scope of the existing OHCI_QUIRK_ZFMICRO flag:

 1. A watchdog routine periodically scans the OHCI structures to check
    for orphaned TDs. In these cases the TD is taken back from the
    controller and completed normally.

 2. If a device is removed while the endpoint is hung but before the
    watchdog catches the situation, any outstanding TDs are taken back
    from the controller in the 'sanitize' phase.

The ohci-hcd driver used to print "INTR_SF lossage" in this situation;
this changes it to the universally accurate "ED unlink timeout".  Other
instances of this message presumably have different root causes.

Both this Compaq quirk and a NEC quirk are now properly compiled out for
non-PCI builds of this driver.

Signed-off-by: Mike Nuss <mike@terascala.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:54:59 -07:00
David Brownell dd9048af41 USB: ohci whitespace/comment fixups
This is an OHCI cleanup patch ... it removes a lot of erroneous whitespace
(space before tab, at end of line) as well as the obsolete inline changelog.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:14:26 -08:00
David Brownell da66b719d1 [PATCH] ohci: don't play with IRQ regs
This is a more correct fix for the way the ohci hcd was referencing pt_regs
in the unlink paths.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-06 08:53:40 -07:00
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00
David Brownell 0e4987639a [PATCH] USB: OHCI on Compaq Aramada 7400
This adds a quirk to the OHCI driver that lets it work with an old
Compaq implementation.  It also removes some needless strings from
the non-debug version of the driver.

Signed-off-by: Chris Clayton <chris_clayton@f1internet.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-04-18 17:39:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00