Commit 0b6e9ea041 ("fuse: Add support for pid namespaces") broke
Sandstorm.io development tools, which have been sending FUSE file
descriptors across PID namespace boundaries since early 2014.
The above patch added a check that prevented I/O on the fuse device file
descriptor if the pid namespace of the reader/writer was different from the
pid namespace of the mounter. With this change passing the device file
descriptor to a different pid namespace simply doesn't work. The check was
added because pids are transferred to/from the fuse userspace server in the
namespace registered at mount time.
To fix this regression, remove the checks and do the following:
1) the pid in the request header (the pid of the task that initiated the
filesystem operation) is translated to the reader's pid namespace. If a
mapping doesn't exist for this pid, then a zero pid is used. Note: even if
a mapping would exist between the initiator task's pid namespace and the
reader's pid namespace the pid will be zero if either mapping from
initator's to mounter's namespace or mapping from mounter's to reader's
namespace doesn't exist.
2) The lk.pid value in setlk/setlkw requests and getlk reply is left alone.
Userspace should not interpret this value anyway. Also allow the
setlk/setlkw operations if the pid of the task cannot be represented in the
mounter's namespace (pid being zero in that case).
Reported-by: Kenton Varda <kenton@sandstorm.io>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 0b6e9ea041 ("fuse: Add support for pid namespaces")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"Support for pid namespaces from Seth and refcount_t work from Elena"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: Add support for pid namespaces
fuse: convert fuse_conn.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
fuse: convert fuse_req.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
fuse: convert fuse_file.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
It is not needed anymore since bdi is initialized whenever superblock
exists.
CC: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside the superblock. This unifies handling of bdi among users.
CC: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When the userspace process servicing fuse requests is running in
a pid namespace then pids passed via the fuse fd are not being
translated into that process' namespace. Translation is necessary
for the pid to be useful to that process.
Since no use case currently exists for changing namespaces all
translations can be done relative to the pid namespace in use
when fuse_conn_init() is called. For fuse this translates to
mount time, and for cuse this is when /dev/cuse is opened. IO for
this connection from another namespace will return errors.
Requests from processes whose pid cannot be translated into the
target namespace will have a value of 0 for in.h.pid.
File locking changes based on previous work done by Eric
Biederman.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There is a potential race between fuse_dev_do_write()
and request_wait_answer() contexts as shown below:
TASK 1:
__fuse_request_send():
|--spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
|--queue_request();
|--spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
|--request_wait_answer():
|--if (test_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags))
<gets pre-empted after it is validated true>
TASK 2:
fuse_dev_do_write():
|--clears bit FR_SENT,
|--request_end():
|--sets bit FR_FINISHED
|--spin_lock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
|--list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
|--spin_unlock(&fiq->waitq.lock);
|--fuse_put_request();
|--queue_interrupt();
<request gets queued to interrupts list>
|--wake_up_locked(&fiq->waitq);
|--wait_event_freezable();
<as FR_FINISHED is set, it returns and then
the caller frees this request>
Now, the next fuse_dev_do_read(), see interrupts list is not empty
and then calls fuse_read_interrupt() which tries to access the request
which is already free'd and gets the below crash:
[11432.401266] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
...
[11432.418518] Kernel BUG at ffffff80083720e0
[11432.456168] PC is at __list_del_entry+0x6c/0xc4
[11432.463573] LR is at fuse_dev_do_read+0x1ac/0x474
...
[11432.679999] [<ffffff80083720e0>] __list_del_entry+0x6c/0xc4
[11432.687794] [<ffffff80082c65e0>] fuse_dev_do_read+0x1ac/0x474
[11432.693180] [<ffffff80082c6b14>] fuse_dev_read+0x6c/0x78
[11432.699082] [<ffffff80081d5638>] __vfs_read+0xc0/0xe8
[11432.704459] [<ffffff80081d5efc>] vfs_read+0x90/0x108
[11432.709406] [<ffffff80081d67f0>] SyS_read+0x58/0x94
As FR_FINISHED bit is set before deleting the intr_entry with input
queue lock in request completion path, do the testing of this flag and
queueing atomically with the same lock in queue_interrupt().
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: fd22d62ed0 ("fuse: no fc->lock for iqueue parts")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
fuse_abort_conn() moves requests from pending list to a temporary list
before canceling them. This operation races with request_wait_answer()
which also tries to remove the request after it gets a fatal signal. It
checks FR_PENDING flag to determine whether the request is still in the
pending list.
Make fuse_abort_conn() clear FR_PENDING flag so that request_wait_answer()
does not remove the request from temporary list.
This bug causes an Oops when trying to delete an already deleted list entry
in end_requests().
Fixes: ee314a870e ("fuse: abort: no fc->lock needed for request ending")
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Pull VFS splice updates from Al Viro:
"There's a bunch of branches this cycle, both mine and from other folks
and I'd rather send pull requests separately.
This one is the conversion of ->splice_read() to ITER_PIPE iov_iter
(and introduction of such). Gets rid of a lot of code in fs/splice.c
and elsewhere; there will be followups, but these are for the next
cycle... Some pipe/splice-related cleanups from Miklos in the same
branch as well"
* 'work.splice_read' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
pipe: fix comment in pipe_buf_operations
pipe: add pipe_buf_steal() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_confirm() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_release() helper
pipe: add pipe_buf_get() helper
relay: simplify relay_file_read()
switch default_file_splice_read() to use of pipe-backed iov_iter
switch generic_file_splice_read() to use of ->read_iter()
new iov_iter flavour: pipe-backed
fuse_dev_splice_read(): switch to add_to_pipe()
skb_splice_bits(): get rid of callback
new helper: add_to_pipe()
splice: lift pipe_lock out of splice_to_pipe()
splice: switch get_iovec_page_array() to iov_iter
splice_to_pipe(): don't open-code wakeup_pipe_readers()
consistent treatment of EFAULT on O_DIRECT read/write
* splice_to_pipe() stops at pipe overflow and does *not* take pipe_lock
* ->splice_read() instances do the same
* vmsplice_to_pipe() and do_splice() (ultimate callers of splice_to_pipe())
arrange for waiting, looping, etc. themselves.
That should make pipe_lock the outermost one.
Unfortunately, existing rules for the amount passed by vmsplice_to_pipe()
and do_splice() are quite ugly _and_ userland code can be easily broken
by changing those. It's not even "no more than the maximal capacity of
this pipe" - it's "once we'd fed pipe->nr_buffers pages into the pipe,
leave instead of waiting".
Considering how poorly these rules are documented, let's try "wait for some
space to appear, unless given SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK, then push into pipe
and if we run into overflow, we are done".
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes error propagation from writeback to fsync/close for
writeback cache mode as well as adding a missing capability flag to
the INIT message. The rest are cleanups.
(The commits are recent but all the code actually sat in -next for a
while now. The recommits are due to conflict avoidance and the
addition of Cc: stable@...)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: use filemap_check_errors()
mm: export filemap_check_errors() to modules
fuse: fix wrong assignment of ->flags in fuse_send_init()
fuse: fuse_flush must check mapping->flags for errors
fuse: fsync() did not return IO errors
fuse: don't mess with blocking signals
new helper: wait_event_killable_exclusive()
fuse: improve aio directIO write performance for size extending writes
We always mixed in the parent pointer into the dentry name hash, but we
did it late at lookup time. It turns out that we can simplify that
lookup-time action by salting the hash with the parent pointer early
instead of late.
A few other users of our string hashes also wanted to mix in their own
pointers into the hash, and those are updated to use the same mechanism.
Hash users that don't have any particular initial salt can just use the
NULL pointer as a no-salt.
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fuse_dev_ioctl() performed fuse_get_dev() on a user-supplied fd,
leading to a type confusion issue. Fix it by checking file->f_op.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make each fuse device clone refer to a separate processing queue. The only
constraint on userspace code is that the request answer must be written to
the same device clone as it was read off.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Allow fuse device clones to refer to be distinguished. This patch just
adds the infrastructure by associating a separate "struct fuse_dev" with
each clone.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Allow an open fuse device to be "cloned". Userspace can create a clone by:
newfd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR)
ioctl(newfd, FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE, &oldfd);
At this point newfd will refer to the same fuse connection as oldfd.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
In fuse_abort_conn() when all requests are on private lists we no longer
need fc->lock protection.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
No longer need to call request_end() with the connection lock held. We
still protect the background counters and queue with fc->lock, so acquire
it if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Now that we atomically test having already done everything we no longer
need other protection.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
When the connection is aborted it is possible that request_end() will be
called twice. Use atomic test and set to do the actual ending only once.
test_and_set_bit() also provides the necessary barrier semantics so no
explicit smp_wmb() is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
When an unlocked request is aborted, it is moved from fpq->io to a private
list. Then, after unlocking fpq->lock, the private list is processed and
the requests are finished off.
To protect the private list, we need to mark the request with a flag, so if
in the meantime the request is unlocked the list is not corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Add a fpq->lock for protecting members of struct fuse_pqueue and FR_LOCKED
request flag.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
- locked list_add() + list_del_init() cancel out
- common handling of case when request is ended here in the read phase
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
This will allow checking ->connected just with the processing queue lock.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
This is just two fields: fc->io and fc->processing.
This patch just rearranges the fields, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked() will do everything
request_wait() does, so replace it.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Interrupt is only queued after the request has been sent to userspace.
This is either done in request_wait_answer() or fuse_dev_do_read()
depending on which state the request is in at the time of the interrupt.
If it's not yet sent, then queuing the interrupt is postponed until the
request is read. Otherwise (the request has already been read and is
waiting for an answer) the interrupt is queued immedidately.
We want to call queue_interrupt() without fc->lock protection, in which
case there can be a race between the two functions:
- neither of them queue the interrupt (thinking the other one has already
done it).
- both of them queue the interrupt
The first one is prevented by adding memory barriers, the second is
prevented by checking (under fiq->waitq.lock) if the interrupt has already
been queued.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Use fiq->waitq.lock for protecting members of struct fuse_iqueue and
FR_PENDING request flag, previously protected by fc->lock.
Following patches will remove fc->lock protection from these members.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
This will allow checking ->connected just with the input queue lock.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
The input queue contains normal requests (fc->pending), forgets
(fc->forget_*) and interrupts (fc->interrupts). There's also fc->waitq and
fc->fasync for waking up the readers of the fuse device when a request is
available.
The fc->reqctr is also moved to the input queue (assigned to the request
when the request is added to the input queue.
This patch just rearranges the fields, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Use flags for representing the state in fuse_req. This is needed since
req->list will be protected by different locks in different states, hence
we'll want the state itself to be split into distinct bits, each protected
with the relevant lock in that state.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
FUSE_REQ_INIT is actually the same state as FUSE_REQ_PENDING and
FUSE_REQ_READING and FUSE_REQ_WRITING can be merged into a common
FUSE_REQ_IO state.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Only hold fc->lock over sections of request_wait_answer() that actually
need it. If wait_event_interruptible() returns zero, it means that the
request finished. Need to add memory barriers, though, to make sure that
all relevant data in the request is synchronized.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Since it's a 64bit counter, it's never gonna wrap around. Remove code
dealing with that possibility.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
