On BMC machines, console output is controlled by the OPAL firmware and is
only flushed when its pollers are called. When the kernel is in a panic
state, it no longer calls these pollers and thus console output does not
completely flush, causing some output from the panic to be lost.
Output is only actually lost when the kernel is configured to not power off
or reboot after panic (i.e. CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT is set to 0) since OPAL
flushes the console buffer as part of its power down routines. Before this
patch, however, only partial output would be printed during the timeout wait.
This patch adds a new kmsg_dumper which gets called at panic time to ensure
panic output is not lost. It accomplishes this by calling OPAL_CONSOLE_FLUSH
in the OPAL API, and if that is not available, the pollers are called enough
times to (hopefully) completely flush the buffer.
The flushing mechanism will only affect output printed at and before the
kmsg_dump call in kernel/panic.c:panic(). As such, the "end Kernel panic"
message may still be truncated as follows:
>Call Trace:
>[c000000f1f603b00] [c0000000008e9458] dump_stack+0x90/0xbc (unreliable)
>[c000000f1f603b30] [c0000000008e7e78] panic+0xf8/0x2c4
>[c000000f1f603bc0] [c000000000be4860] mount_block_root+0x288/0x33c
>[c000000f1f603c80] [c000000000be4d14] prepare_namespace+0x1f4/0x254
>[c000000f1f603d00] [c000000000be43e8] kernel_init_freeable+0x318/0x350
>[c000000f1f603dc0] [c00000000000bd74] kernel_init+0x24/0x130
>[c000000f1f603e30] [c0000000000095b0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xac
>---[ end Kernel panic - not
This functionality is implemented as a kmsg_dumper as it seems to be the
most sensible way to introduce platform-specific functionality to the
panic function.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- Support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- EEH fixes for SRIOV from Gavin
- Introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlers from Thomas Huth
- Use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_* from Paul Mackerras
- Seccomp filter support from Michael Ellerman
- opal_cec_reboot2() handling for HMIs & machine checks from Mahesh Salgaonkar
- Add powerpc timebase as a trace clock source from Naveen N. Rao
- Misc cleanups in the xmon, signal & SLB code from Anshuman Khandual
- Add an inline function to update POWER8 HID0 from Gautham R. Shenoy
- Fix pte_pagesize_index() crash on 4K w/64K hash from Michael Ellerman
- Drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernels from Michael Ellerman
- move dma_get_required_mask() from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops from Andrew Donnellan
- Initialize distance lookup table from drconf path from Nikunj A Dadhania
- Enable RTC class support from Vaibhav Jain
- Disable automatically blocked PCI config from Gavin Shan
- Add LEDs driver for PowerNV platform from Vasant Hegde
- Fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver from Laurent Dufour
- Kexec endian fixes from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas
- Fix corrupted pdn list from Gavin Shan
- Fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() from Gavin Shan
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 32-bit memcpy/memset
optimizations, checksum optimizations, 85xx config fragments and updates,
device tree updates, e6500 fixes for non-SMP, and misc cleanup and minor
fixes.
- A ton of cxl updates & fixes:
- Add explicit precision specifiers from Rasmus Villemoes
- use more common format specifier from Rasmus Villemoes
- Destroy cxl_adapter_idr on module_exit from Johannes Thumshirn
- Destroy afu->contexts_idr on release of an afu from Johannes Thumshirn
- Compile with -Werror from Daniel Axtens
- EEH support from Daniel Axtens
- Plug irq_bitmap getting leaked in cxl_context from Vaibhav Jain
- Add alternate MMIO error handling from Ian Munsie
- Allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED from Andrew Donnellan
- Remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE from Vaishali Thakkar
- Release irqs if memory allocation fails from Vaibhav Jain
- Remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset from Daniel Axtens
- Fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init from Ian Munsie
- Fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api from Ian Munsie
- Set up and enable PSL Timebase from Philippe Bergheaud
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=n9+X
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- support "hybrid" iommu/direct DMA ops for coherent_mask < dma_mask
from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- EEH fixes for SRIOV from Gavin
- introduce rtas_get_sensor_fast() for IRQ handlers from Thomas Huth
- use hardware RNG for arch_get_random_seed_* not arch_get_random_*
from Paul Mackerras
- seccomp filter support from Michael Ellerman
- opal_cec_reboot2() handling for HMIs & machine checks from Mahesh
Salgaonkar
- add powerpc timebase as a trace clock source from Naveen N. Rao
- misc cleanups in the xmon, signal & SLB code from Anshuman Khandual
- add an inline function to update POWER8 HID0 from Gautham R. Shenoy
- fix pte_pagesize_index() crash on 4K w/64K hash from Michael Ellerman
- drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernels from Michael Ellerman
- move dma_get_required_mask() from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops from
Andrew Donnellan
- initialize distance lookup table from drconf path from Nikunj A
Dadhania
- enable RTC class support from Vaibhav Jain
- disable automatically blocked PCI config from Gavin Shan
- add LEDs driver for PowerNV platform from Vasant Hegde
- fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver from Laurent Dufour
- kexec endian fixes from Samuel Mendoza-Jonas
- fix corrupted pdn list from Gavin Shan
- fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail() from Gavin Shan
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include 32-bit memcpy/memset
optimizations, checksum optimizations, 85xx config fragments and
updates, device tree updates, e6500 fixes for non-SMP, and misc
cleanup and minor fixes.
- a ton of cxl updates & fixes:
- add explicit precision specifiers from Rasmus Villemoes
- use more common format specifier from Rasmus Villemoes
- destroy cxl_adapter_idr on module_exit from Johannes Thumshirn
- destroy afu->contexts_idr on release of an afu from Johannes
Thumshirn
- compile with -Werror from Daniel Axtens
- EEH support from Daniel Axtens
- plug irq_bitmap getting leaked in cxl_context from Vaibhav Jain
- add alternate MMIO error handling from Ian Munsie
- allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED
from Andrew Donnellan
- remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE from Vaishali Thakkar
- release irqs if memory allocation fails from Vaibhav Jain
- remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset from Daniel
Axtens
- fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init from Ian Munsie
- fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel
api from Ian Munsie
- set up and enable PSL Timebase from Philippe Bergheaud
* tag 'powerpc-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (140 commits)
cxl: Set up and enable PSL Timebase
cxl: Fix force unmapping mmaps of contexts allocated through the kernel api
cxl: Fix + cleanup error paths in cxl_dev_context_init
powerpc/eeh: Fix fenced PHB caused by eeh_slot_error_detail()
powerpc/pseries: Cleanup on pci_dn_reconfig_notifier()
powerpc/pseries: Fix corrupted pdn list
powerpc/powernv: Enable LEDS support
powerpc/iommu: Set default DMA offset in dma_dev_setup
cxl: Remove racy attempt to force EEH invocation in reset
cxl: Release irqs if memory allocation fails
cxl: Remove use of macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
powerpc/powernv: Fix mis-merge of OPAL support for LEDS driver
powerpc/powernv: Reset HILE before kexec_sequence()
powerpc/kexec: Reset secondary cpu endianness before kexec
powerpc/hvsi: Fix endianness issues in the HVSI driver
leds/powernv: Add driver for PowerNV platform
powerpc/powernv: Create LED platform device
powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL interfaces for accessing and modifying system LED states
powerpc/powernv: Fix the log message when disabling VF
cxl: Allow release of contexts which have been OPENED but not STARTED
...
When I merged the OPAL support for the powernv LEDS driver I missed a
hunk.
This is slightly modified from the original patch, as the original added
code to opal-api.h which is not in the skiboot version, which is
discouraged.
Instead those values are moved into the driver, which is the only place
they are used.
Fixes: 8a8d91817a ("powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL interfaces for accessing and modifying system LED states")
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch registers the following two new OPAL interfaces calls
for the platform LED subsystem. With the help of these new OPAL calls,
the kernel will be able to get or set the state of various individual
LEDs on the system at any given location code which is passed through
the LED specific device tree nodes.
(1) OPAL_LEDS_GET_INDICATOR opal_leds_get_ind
(2) OPAL_LEDS_SET_INDICATOR opal_leds_set_ind
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On non-recoverable MCE errors in kernel space, Linux kernel panics
and system reboots. On BMC based system opal-prd runs as a daemon
in the host. Hence, kernel crash may prevent opal-prd to detect and
analyze this MCE error. This may land us in a situation where the faulty
memory never gets de-configured and Linux would keep hitting same MCE error
again and again. If this happens in early stage of kernel initialization,
then Linux will keep crashing and rebooting in a loop.
This patch fixes this issue by invoking new opal_cec_reboot2() call with
reboot type OPAL_REBOOT_PLATFORM_ERROR to inform BMC/OCC about this
error, so that BMC can collect relevant data for error analysis and
decide what component to de-configure before rebooting.
This patch is dependent on OPAL patchset posted on skiboot mailing list
at https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/skiboot/2015-July/001771.html that
introduces opal_cec_reboot2() opal call.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The V2 version of HMI event now carries additional information for
Malfunction Alert. It now contains error information about CORE and NX
checkstop. This patch checks and displays the check stop reason before
panic.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add OPAL_MSG_OCC message definition to opal_message_type to receive
OCC events like reset, load and throttled. Host performance can be
affected when OCC is reset or OCC throttles the max Pstate.
We can register to opal_message_notifier to receive OPAL_MSG_OCC type
of message and report it to the userspace so as to keep the user
informed about the reason for a performance drop in workloads.
The reset and load OCC events are notified to kernel when FSP sends
OCC_RESET and OCC_LOAD commands. Both reset and load messages are
sent to kernel on successful completion of reset and load operation
respectively.
The throttle OCC event indicates that the Pmax of the chip is reduced.
The chip_id and throttle reason for reducing Pmax is also queued along
with the message.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch adds support for OPAL EPOW (Environmental and Power Warnings)
and DPO (Delayed Power Off) events for the PowerNV platform. These events
are generated on FSP (Flexible Service Processor) based systems. EPOW
events are generated due to various critical system conditions that
require system shutdown. A few examples of these conditions are high
ambient temperature or system running on UPS power with low UPS battery.
DPO event is generated in response to admin initiated system shutdown
request. Upon receipt of EPOW and DPO events the host kernel invokes
orderly_poweroff() for performing graceful system shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Vipin K Parashar <vipin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This change adds a char device to access the "PRD" (processor runtime
diagnostics) channel to OPAL firmware.
Includes contributions from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Neelesh Gupta &
Vishal Kulkarni.
Signed-off-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fastsleep is one of the idle state which cpuidle subsystem currently
uses on power8 machines. In this state L2 cache is brought down to a
threshold voltage. Therefore when the core is in fastsleep, the
communication between L2 and L3 needs to be fenced. But there is a bug
in the current power8 chips surrounding this fencing.
OPAL provides a workaround which precludes the possibility of hitting
this bug. But running with this workaround applied causes checkstop
if any correctable error in L2 cache directory is detected. Hence OPAL
also provides a way to undo the workaround.
In the existing implementation, workaround is applied by the last thread
of the core entering fastsleep and undone by the first thread waking up.
But this has a performance cost. These OPAL calls account for roughly
4000 cycles everytime the core has to enter or wakeup from fastsleep.
This patch introduces a sysfs attribute (fastsleep_workaround_applyonce)
to choose the behavior of this workaround.
By default, fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 0. In this case, workaround
is applied/undone everytime the core enters/exits fastsleep.
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce = 1. In this case the workaround is
applied once on all the cores and never undone. This can be triggered by
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/fastsleep_workaround_applyonce
For simplicity this attribute can be modified only once. Implying, once
fastsleep_workaround_applyonce is changed to 1, it cannot be reverted
to the default state.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This change adds the OPAL interface definitions to allow Linux to read,
write and erase from system flash devices. We register platform devices
for the flash devices exported by firmware.
We clash with the existing opal_flash_init function, which is really for
the FSP flash update functionality, so we rename that initcall to
opal_flash_update_init().
A future change will add an mtd driver that uses this interface.
Changes from Joel Stanley and Jeremy Kerr.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This removes definitions in opal-api.h that are completely unused in
Linux.
For each of these I see three possibilities, 1) we *should* be using
them in Linux and patches will arrive to do that, 2) they are not used
but should stay in the header to document the API for some important
reason, 3) they are not used and needn't be part of the API.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit gets opal-api.h to mostly match the version in Skiboot as of
commit ea7d806ab0ba.
The exceptions are things which are not (currently) used in Linux.
Most of this is just whitespace and a few things moving around. I think
the diff is readable.
Also OpalMessageType became opal_msg_type, requiring a change in the
Linux code.
Finally Skiboot and Linux disagree on CAPI vs CXL, because CAPI means
something else in Linux. To handle that we just point the Linux wrapper,
which is named "cxl" to the OPAL token OPAL_PCI_SET_PHB_CAPI_MODE.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
We'd like to get to the stage where the OPAL API is defined in a header
that is identical between Linux and Skiboot.
As step one, split the bits that actually define the API into
opal-api.h. The Linux specific parts stay in opal.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Russell Currey