Once a structure goes over PAGE_SIZE*2, we see occasional allocation
failures. Some people have chosen to switch over to things like vmalloc()
that will let them keep array-like access to such a large structures.
But, vmalloc() has plenty of downsides.
Here's an alternative. I think it's what Andrew was suggesting here:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/7/2/518
I call it a flexible array. It does all of its work in PAGE_SIZE bits, so
never does an order>0 allocation. The base level has
PAGE_SIZE-2*sizeof(int) bytes of storage for pointers to the second level.
So, with a 32-bit arch, you get about 4MB (4183112 bytes) of total
storage when the objects pack nicely into a page. It is half that on
64-bit because the pointers are twice the size. There's a table detailing
this in the code.
There are kerneldocs for the functions, but here's an
overview:
flex_array_alloc() - dynamically allocate a base structure
flex_array_free() - free the array and all of the
second-level pages
flex_array_free_parts() - free the second-level pages, but
not the base (for static bases)
flex_array_put() - copy into the array at the given index
flex_array_get() - copy out of the array at the given index
flex_array_prealloc() - preallocate the second-level pages
between the given indexes to
guarantee no allocs will occur at
put() time.
We could also potentially just pass the "element_size" into each of the
API functions instead of storing it internally. That would get us one
more base pointer on 32-bit.
I've been testing this by running it in userspace. The header and patch
that I've been using are here, as well as the little script I'm using to
generate the size table which goes in the kerneldocs.
http://sr71.net/~dave/linux/flexarray/
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The generic atomic64_t implementation in lib/ did not export the functions
it defined, which means that modules that use atomic64_t would not link on
platforms (such as 32-bit powerpc). For example, trying to build a kernel
with CONFIG_NET_RDS on such a platform would fail with:
ERROR: "atomic64_read" [net/rds/rds.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "atomic64_set" [net/rds/rds.ko] undefined!
Fix this by exporting the atomic64_t functions to modules. (I export the
entire API even if it's not all currently used by in-tree modules to avoid
having to continue fixing this in dribs and drabs)
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The member was intended, not the local variable.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This converts swiotlb to use phys_to_dma and dma_to_phys instead of
swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys().
swiotlb_phys_to_bus() and swiotlb_bus_to_phys() are not necessary so
this patch also removes them.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
This converts swiotlb to use dma_capable() instead of
swiotlb_arch_address_needs_mapping() and is_buffer_dma_capable().
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
swiotlb_bus_to_virt is unncessary; we can use swiotlb_bus_to_phys and
phys_to_virt instead.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
is_current_single_threaded() can safely miss a freshly forked CLONE_VM
task, but in this case it must not miss its parent. That is why we take
mm->mmap_sem for writing to make sure a thread/task with the same ->mm
can't pass exit_mm() and disappear.
However we can avoid ->mmap_sem and rely on rcu/barriers:
- if we do not see the exiting parent on thread/process list
we see the result of list_del_rcu(), in this case we must
also see the result of list_add_rcu() which does wmb().
- if we do see the parent but its ->mm == NULL, we need rmb()
to make sure we can't miss the child.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
- is_single_threaded(task) is not safe unless task == current,
we can't use task->signal or task->mm.
- it doesn't make sense unless task == current, the task can
fork right after the check.
Rename it to current_is_single_threaded() and kill the argument.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
- Fix the comment, is_single_threaded(p) actually means that nobody shares
->mm with p.
I think this helper should be renamed, and it should not have arguments.
With or without this patch it must not be used unless p == current,
otherwise we can't safely use p->signal or p->mm.
- "if (atomic_read(&p->signal->count) != 1)" is not right when we have a
zombie group leader, use signal->live instead.
- Add PF_KTHREAD check to skip kernel threads which may borrow p->mm,
otherwise we can return the wrong "false".
- Use for_each_process() instead of do_each_thread(), all threads must use
the same ->mm.
- Use down_write(mm->mmap_sem) + rcu_read_lock() instead of tasklist_lock
to iterate over the process list. If there is another CLONE_VM process
it can't pass exit_mm() which takes the same mm->mmap_sem. We can miss
a freshly forked CLONE_VM task, but this doesn't matter because we must
see its parent and return false.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
* 'core-fixes-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
dma-debug: Fix the overlap() function to be correct and readable
oprofile: reset bt_lost_no_mapping with other stats
x86/oprofile: rename kernel parameter for architectural perfmon to arch_perfmon
signals: declare sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo in syscalls.h
rcu: Mark Hierarchical RCU no longer experimental
dma-debug: Put all hash-chain locks into the same lock class
dma-debug: fix off-by-one error in overlap function
Linus noticed how unclean and buggy the overlap() function is:
- It uses convoluted (and bug-causing) positive checks for
range overlap - instead of using a more natural negative
check.
- Even the positive checks are buggy: a positive intersection
check has four natural cases while we checked only for three,
missing the (addr < start && addr2 == end) case for example.
- The variables are mis-named, making it non-obvious how the
check was done.
- It needlessly uses u64 instead of unsigned long. Since these
are kernel memory pointers and we explicitly exclude highmem
ranges anyway we cannot ever overflow 32 bits, even if we
could. (and on 64-bit it doesnt matter anyway)
All in one, this function needs a total revamp. I used Linus's
suggestions minus the paranoid checks (we cannot overflow really
because if we get totally bad DMA ranges passed far more things
break in the systems than just DMA debugging). I also fixed a
few other small details i noticed.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Pull linus#master to merge PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES and alpha build fix
changes. As alpha in percpu tree uses 'weak' attribute instead of
inline assembly, there's no need for __used attribute.
Conflicts:
arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
include/linux/percpu-defs.h
to make it selectable if it is available.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
(feature suggested by Sergey Senozhatsky)
Kmemleak needs to track all the memory allocations but some of these
happen before kmemleak is initialised. These are stored in an internal
buffer which may be exceeded in some kernel configurations. This patch
adds a configuration option with a default value of 400 and also removes
the stack dump when the early log buffer is exceeded.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@mail.by>
Some archs (alpha and s390) need to use weak definitions for percpu
variables in modules so that the compiler generates external
references for them.
This patch implements weak percpu definitions which arch can enable by
defining ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU in arch percpu header file. This
weak definition adds the following two restrictions on percpu variable
definitions.
1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
To ensure that these restrictions are observed in generic code, config
option DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU enables weak percpu definitions for
all cases.
This patch is inspired by Ivan Kokshaysky's alpha percpu patch.
[ Impact: stricter rules for percpu variables, one more debug config option ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: add dummy pgprot_noncached()
lib/checksum.c: fix endianess bug
asm-generic: hook up new system calls
asm-generic: list Arnd as asm-generic maintainer
asm-generic: drop HARDIRQ_BITS definition from hardirq.h
asm-generic: uaccess: fix up local access_ok() usage
asm-generic: uaccess: add missing access_ok() check to strnlen_user()
Selecting DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG by the KMEMLEAK menu entry may cause
issues with other dependencies (KMEMCHECK). These configuration options
aren't strictly needed by kmemleak but they may increase the chances of
finding leaks. This patch also updates the KMEMLEAK config entry help
text.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
lockdep: Select frame pointers on x86
dma-debug: be more careful when building reference entries
dma-debug: check for sg_call_ents in best-fit algorithm too
x86 stack traces are a piece of crap without frame pointers, and its not
like the 'performance gain' of not having stack pointers matters when you
selected lockdep.
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The new generic checksum code has a small dependency on endianess and
worked only on big-endian systems. I could not find a nice efficient
way to express this, so I added an #ifdef. Using
'result += le16_to_cpu(*buff);' would have worked as well, but
would be slightly less efficient on big-endian systems and IMHO
would not be clearer.
Also fix a bug that prevents this from working on 64-bit machines.
If you have a 64-bit CPU and want to use the generic checksum
code, you should probably do some more optimizations anyway, but
at least the code should not break.
Reported-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This patch adds lib/gcd.c which contains a greatest common divider
implementation taken from sound/core/pcm_timer.c
Several usages of this new library function will be sent to subsystem
maintainers.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use swap() (pointed out by Joe)]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: just add gcd.o to obj-y, remove Kconfig changes]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Julius Volz <juliusv@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Alan Cox reported that lockdep runs out of its stack-trace entries
with certain configs:
BUG: MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low
This happens because there are 1024 hash buckets, each with a
separate lock. Lockdep puts each lock into a separate lock class and
tracks them independently.
But in reality we never take more than one of the buckets, so they
really belong into a single lock-class. Annotate the has bucket lock
init accordingly.
[ Impact: reduce the lockdep footprint of dma-debug ]
Reported-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
* akpm: (182 commits)
fbdev: bf54x-lq043fb: use kzalloc over kmalloc/memset
fbdev: *bfin*: fix __dev{init,exit} markings
fbdev: *bfin*: drop unnecessary calls to memset
fbdev: bfin-t350mcqb-fb: drop unused local variables
fbdev: blackfin has __raw I/O accessors, so use them in fb.h
fbdev: s1d13xxxfb: add accelerated bitblt functions
tcx: use standard fields for framebuffer physical address and length
fbdev: add support for handoff from firmware to hw framebuffers
intelfb: fix a bug when changing video timing
fbdev: use framebuffer_release() for freeing fb_info structures
radeon: P2G2CLK_ALWAYS_ONb tested twice, should 2nd be P2G2CLK_DAC_ALWAYS_ONb?
s3c-fb: CPUFREQ frequency scaling support
s3c-fb: fix resource releasing on error during probing
carminefb: fix possible access beyond end of carmine_modedb[]
acornfb: remove fb_mmap function
mb862xxfb: use CONFIG_OF instead of CONFIG_PPC_OF
mb862xxfb: restrict compliation of platform driver to PPC
Samsung SoC Framebuffer driver: add Alpha Channel support
atmel-lcdc: fix pixclock upper bound detection
offb: use framebuffer_alloc() to allocate fb_info struct
...
Manually fix up conflicts due to kmemcheck in mm/slab.c
Furthermore, notice that the initial checks:
if (!node->rb_left)
child = node->rb_right;
else if (!node->rb_right)
child = node->rb_left;
else
{
...
}
guarantee that old->rb_right is set in the final else branch, therefore
we can omit checking that again.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Strepp <wstrepp@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are two cases when a node, having 2 childs, is erased:
'normal case': the successor is not the right-hand-child of the node to be erased
'special case': the successor is the right-hand child of the node to be erased
Here some ascii-art, with following symbols (referring to the code):
O: node to be deleted
N: the successor of O
P: parent of N
C: child of N
L: some other node
normal case:
O N
/ \ / \
/ \ / \
L \ L \
/ \ P ----> / \ P
/ \ / \
/ /
N C
\ / \
\
C
/ \
special case:
O|P N
/ \ / \
/ \ / \
L \ L \
/ \ N ----> / C
\ / \
\
C
/ \
Notice that for the special case we don't have to reconnect C to N.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Strepp <wstrepp@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
First, move some code around in order to make the next change more obvious.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Strepp <wstrepp@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is a call to write_lock() in gen_pool_destroy which is not balanced
by any corresponding write_unlock(). This causes problems with preemption
because the preemption-disable counter is incremented in the write_lock()
call, but never decremented by any call to write_unlock(). This bug is
gen_pool_destroy, and one of them is non-x86 arch-specific code.
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <zygo.blaxell@xandros.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For example:
hex_dump_to_buffer("AB", 2, 16, 1, buf, 100, 0);
pr_info("[%s]\n", buf);
I'd expect the output to be "[41 42]", but actually it's "[41 42 ]"
This patch also makes the required buf to be minimum. To print the hex
format of "AB", a buf with size 6 should be sufficient, but
hex_dump_to_buffer() required at least 8.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
radix_tree_lookup() and radix_tree_lookup_slot() have much the
same code except for the return value.
Introduce radix_tree_lookup_element() to do the real work.
/*
* is_slot == 1 : search for the slot.
* is_slot == 0 : search for the node.
*/
static void * radix_tree_lookup_element(struct radix_tree_root *root,
unsigned long index, int is_slot);
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
_atomic_dec_and_lock() should not unconditionally take the lock before
calling atomic_dec_and_test() in the UP case. For consistency reasons it
should behave exactly like in the SMP case.
Besides that this works around the problem that with CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
this spins in __spin_lock_debug() if the lock is already taken even if the
counter doesn't drop to 0.
Signed-off-by: Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Valerie Aurora <vaurora@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The counterpart of radix_tree_next_hole(). To be used by context readahead.
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@vlnb.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6: (64 commits)
debugfs: use specified mode to possibly mark files read/write only
debugfs: Fix terminology inconsistency of dir name to mount debugfs filesystem.
xen: remove driver_data direct access of struct device from more drivers
usb: gadget: at91_udc: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
uml: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
block/ps3: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
s390: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
parport: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
parisc: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
of_serial: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
mips: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
ipmi: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
infiniband: ehca: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
ibmvscsi: gadget: at91_udc: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
hvcs: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
xen block: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
thermal: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
scsi: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
pcmcia: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
PCIE: remove driver_data direct access of struct device
...
Manually fix up trivial conflicts due to different direct driver_data
direct access fixups in drivers/block/{ps3disk.c,ps3vram.c}
This patch fixes a bug in the overlap function which returned true if
one region ends exactly before the second region begins. This is no
overlap but the function returned true in that case.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Andrew Randrianasulu <randrik@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
kset_create should check the kobject_set_name return value.
Add the return value checking code.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The Kconfig options of kmemcheck are hidden under arch/x86 which makes porting
to other architectures harder. To fix that, move the Kconfig bits to
lib/Kconfig.kmemcheck and introduce a CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK config option
that architectures can define.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
[rebased for mainline inclusion]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
let it rip!
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[rebased for mainline inclusion]
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
The current code is not very careful when it builds reference
dma_debug_entries which get passed to hash_bucket_find(). But since this
function changed to a best-fit algorithm these entries have to be more
acurate. This patch adds this higher level of accuracy.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
If we don't check for sg_call_ents the hash_bucket_find function might
still return the wrong dma_debug_entry for sg mappings.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Many processor architectures have no 64-bit atomic instructions, but
we need atomic64_t in order to support the perf_counter subsystem.
This adds an implementation of 64-bit atomic operations using hashed
spinlocks to provide atomicity. For each atomic operation, the address
of the atomic64_t variable is hashed to an index into an array of 16
spinlocks. That spinlock is taken (with interrupts disabled) around the
operation, which can then be coded non-atomically within the lock.
On UP, all the spinlock manipulation goes away and we simply disable
interrupts around each operation. In fact gcc eliminates the whole
atomic64_lock variable as well.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
It's theoretically possible that there are exception table entries
which point into the (freed) init text of modules. These could cause
future problems if other modules get loaded into that memory and cause
an exception as we'd see the wrong fixup. The only case I know of is
kvm-intel.ko (when CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=n).
Amerigo fixed this long-standing FIXME in the x86 version, but this
patch is more general.
This implements trim_init_extable(); most archs are simple since they
use the standard lib/extable.c sort code. Alpha and IA64 use relative
addresses in their fixups, so thier trimming is a slight variation.
Sparc32 is unique; it doesn't seem to define ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE,
yet it defines its own sort_extable() which overrides the one in lib.
It doesn't sort, so we have to mark deleted entries instead of
actually trimming them.
Inspired-by: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
* 'for-linus' of git://linux-arm.org/linux-2.6:
kmemleak: Add the corresponding MAINTAINERS entry
kmemleak: Simple testing module for kmemleak
kmemleak: Enable the building of the memory leak detector
kmemleak: Remove some of the kmemleak false positives
kmemleak: Add modules support
kmemleak: Add kmemleak_alloc callback from alloc_large_system_hash
kmemleak: Add the vmalloc memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add the slub memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add the slob memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add the slab memory allocation/freeing hooks
kmemleak: Add documentation on the memory leak detector
kmemleak: Add the base support
Manual conflict resolution (with the slab/earlyboot changes) in:
drivers/char/vt.c
init/main.c
mm/slab.c
* 'topic/slab/earlyboot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/slab-2.6:
vgacon: use slab allocator instead of the bootmem allocator
irq: use kcalloc() instead of the bootmem allocator
sched: use slab in cpupri_init()
sched: use alloc_cpumask_var() instead of alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var()
memcg: don't use bootmem allocator in setup code
irq/cpumask: make memoryless node zero happy
x86: remove some alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var calling
vt: use kzalloc() instead of the bootmem allocator
sched: use kzalloc() instead of the bootmem allocator
init: introduce mm_init()
vmalloc: use kzalloc() instead of alloc_bootmem()
slab: setup allocators earlier in the boot sequence
bootmem: fix slab fallback on numa
bootmem: use slab if bootmem is no longer available
Add a generic (unoptimized) implementation of checksum.c in pure C
for use by all architectures that cannot be bother with implementing
their own version.
Based on microblaze code by Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Remis Lima Baima <remis.developer@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Now that we set up the slab allocator earlier, we can get rid of some
alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var() calls in boot code.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
This patch adds a loadable module that deliberately leaks memory. It
is used for testing various memory leaking scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch adds the Kconfig.debug and Makefile entries needed for
building kmemleak into the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* serial-from-alan: (79 commits)
moxa: prevent opening unavailable ports
imx: serial: use tty_encode_baud_rate to set true rate
imx: serial: add IrDA support to serial driver
imx: serial: use rational library function
lib: isolate rational fractions helper function
imx: serial: handle initialisation failure correctly
imx: serial: be sure to stop xmit upon shutdown
imx: serial: notify higher layers in case xmit IRQ was not called
imx: serial: fix one bit field type
imx: serial: fix whitespaces (no changes in functionality)
tty: use prepare/finish_wait
tty: remove sleep_on
sierra: driver interface blacklisting
sierra: driver urb handling improvements
tty: resolve some sierra breakage
timbuart: Fix the termios logic
serial: Added Timberdale UART driver
tty: Add URL for ttydev queue
devpts: unregister the file system on error
tty: Untangle termios and mm mutex dependencies
...
Provide a helper function to determine optimum numerator
denominator value pairs taking into account restricted
register size. Useful especially with PLL and other clock
configurations.
Signed-off-by: Oskar Schirmer <os@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'printk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
vsprintf: introduce %pf format specifier
printk: add support of hh length modifier for printk
* 'iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (61 commits)
amd-iommu: remove unnecessary "AMD IOMMU: " prefix
amd-iommu: detach device explicitly before attaching it to a new domain
amd-iommu: remove BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER handling
dma-debug: simplify logic in driver_filter()
dma-debug: disable/enable irqs only once in device_dma_allocations
dma-debug: use pr_* instead of printk(KERN_* ...)
dma-debug: code style fixes
dma-debug: comment style fixes
dma-debug: change hash_bucket_find from first-fit to best-fit
x86: enable GART-IOMMU only after setting up protection methods
amd_iommu: fix lock imbalance
dma-debug: add documentation for the driver filter
dma-debug: add dma_debug_driver kernel command line
dma-debug: add debugfs file for driver filter
dma-debug: add variables and checks for driver filter
dma-debug: fix debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu and debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device
dma-debug: use sg_dma_len accessor
dma-debug: use sg_dma_address accessor instead of using dma_address directly
amd-iommu: don't free dma adresses below 512MB with CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS
amd-iommu: don't preallocate page tables with CONFIG_IOMMU_STRESS
...
This patch makes the driver_filter function more readable by
reorganizing the code. The removal of a code code block to an upper
indentation level makes hard-to-read line-wraps unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
There is no need to disable/enable irqs on each loop iteration. Just
disable irqs for the whole time the loop runs.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The pr_* macros are shorter than the old printk(KERN_ ...) variant.
Change the dma-debug code to use the new macros and save a few
unnecessary line breaks. If lines don't break the source code can also
be grepped more easily.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch changes the recent updates to dma-debug to conform with
coding style guidelines of Linux and the -tip tree.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Last patch series introduced some new comment which does not fit the
Kernel comment style guidelines. Fix it with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Merge reason: This branch was on an -rc5 base so pull almost-2.6.30
to resync with the latest upstream fixes and make sure
the combination works fine.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Some device drivers map the same physical address multiple times to a
dma address. Without an IOMMU this results in the same dma address being
put into the dma-debug hash multiple times. With a first-fit match in
hash_bucket_find() this function may return the wrong dma_debug_entry.
This can result in false positive warnings. This patch fixes it by
changing the first-fit behavior of hash_bucket_find() into a best-fit
algorithm.
Reported-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com>
Reported-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: lethal@linux-sh.org
Cc: just.for.lkml@googlemail.com
Cc: hancockrwd@gmail.com
Cc: jens.axboe@oracle.com
Cc: bharrosh@panasas.com
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090605104132.GE24836@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch adds the dma-api/driver_filter file to debugfs. The root user
can write a driver name into this file to see only dma-api errors for
that particular driver in the kernel log. Writing an empty string to
that file disables the driver filter.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This patch adds the state variables for the driver filter and a function
to check if the filter is enabled and matches to the current device. The
check is built into the err_printk function.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
DMA-mapping.txt says that debug_dma_sync_sg family must be called with
the _same_ one you passed into the dma_map_sg call, it should _NOT_ be
the 'count' value _returned_ from the dma_map_sg call.
debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu and debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device can't
handle this properly; they need to use the sg_mapped_ents in struct
dma_debug_entry as debug_dma_unmap_sg() does.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
debug_dma_map_sg() and debug_dma_unmap_sg() use length in struct
scatterlist while debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu() and
debug_dma_sync_sg_for_device() use dma_length. This causes bugs
warnings on some IOMMU implementations since these values are not
same; the length doesn't represent the dma length.
We always need to use sg_dma_len() accessor to get the dma length of a
scatterlist entry.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Architectures might not have dma_address in struct scatterlist (PARISC
doesn't). Directly accessing to dma_address in struct scatterlist is
wrong; we need to use sg_dma_address() accesssor instead.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
On Tue, Apr 21, 2009 at 01:55:53PM +0200, Stefan Richter wrote:
> Robert P. J. Day wrote:
> > lib/Kconfig.debug: select PRINTK_DEBUG
> >
> > should that perhaps refer to "DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG"? since there is
> > no such thing as a PRINTK_DEBUG Kconfig variable.
>
> Looks like a rudiment from an earlier version of Jason's "driver core:
> basic infrastructure for per-module dynamic debug messages",
> http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commitdiff;h=346e15beb5343c2eb8216d820f2ed8f150822b08
> Search an LKML archive for '+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_DEBUG'.
>
> Jason, should it be deleted or replaced by something?
We re-named 'DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG' to 'DYNAMIC_DEBUG' in 2.6.30....
'PRINTK_DEBUG' as pointed out never existed. So, it appears to be
extraneous, and should be removed. thanks for pointing it out.
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
A printf format specifier which would allow us to print a pure
function name has been suggested by Andrew Morton a couple of
months ago.
The current %pF is very convenient to print a function symbol,
but often we only want to print the name of the function, without
its asm offset.
That's what %pf does in this patch. The lowecase f has been chosen
for its intuitive meaning of a 'weak kind of %pF'.
The support for this new format would be welcome by the tracing code
where the need to print pure function names is often needed. This is
also true for other parts of the kernel:
$ git-grep -E "kallsyms_lookup\(.+?\)"
arch/blackfin/kernel/traps.c: symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset, &modname, namebuf);
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: name = kallsyms_lookup(pc, &size, &offset, NULL, tmpstr);
arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/unwind.c: sym = kallsyms_lookup(pc, NULL, &offset, NULL, namebuf);
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long) syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/kprobes.c: sym = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)p->addr, NULL,
kernel/lockdep.c: return kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)key, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)rec->ops->func, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
kernel/trace/ftrace.c: kallsyms_lookup(*ptr, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/trace_functions.c: kallsyms_lookup(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
kernel/trace/trace_output.c: kallsyms_lookup(address, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
Changes in v2:
- Add the explanation of the %pf role for vsnprintf() and bstr_printf()
- Change the comments by dropping the "asm offset" notion and only
define the %pf against the actual function offset notion.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Zhaolei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090415154817.GC5989@nowhere>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The feature needs some more work because the notfier which is used to
check for pending allocations is called before the device drivers
->remove() function. Therefore this feature reports false positives.
A real fix for this issue is to introduce a new notifier event which sent
_after_ the driver has deinitialized itself. That will done for the next
kernel version.
[ Impact: reduce the scope of CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y checks ]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
LKML-Reference: <1240576557-22442-1-git-send-email-joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Currently, although find_last_bit is EXPORTed, it is statically linked
with the kernel and is referenced only under CONFIG_SMP.
When CONFIG_SMP is undefined and find_last_bit is referenced only by
modules, linking fails with:
ERROR: "find_last_bit" [fs/nfs/nfs.ko] undefined!
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
[S390] update default configuration.
[S390] omit frame pointers on s390 when possible
[S390] Use tape_generic_offline directly.
[S390] /proc/stat idle field for idle cpus
[S390] appldata: avoid deadlock with appldata_mem
[S390] ipl: fix compile breakage
Always omit frame pointers on s390. They aren't too useful for the
kernel since we have already the kernel stack backchain which allows
us to walk the kernel stack.
So eleminate the extra code for frame pointers. Only allow the extra
code for the function tracer since the gcc compile options -pg and
-fomit-frame-pointer are incompatible.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Impact: fix not-so-critical but annoying bug
sg_miter_next() returns 0 sized mapping if there is an zero sized sg
entry in the list or at the end of each iteration. As the users
always check the ->length field, this bug shouldn't be critical other
than causing unnecessary iteration.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
notice one system /proc/iomem some entries missed the name for pci_devices
it turns that dev->dev.kobj name is changed after device_add.
for pci code: via acpi_pci_root_driver.ops.add (aka acpi_pci_root_add)
==> pci_acpi_scan_root is used to scan pci bus/device, and at the same
time we read the resource for pci_dev in the pci_read_bases, we have
res->name = pci_name(pci_dev); pci_name is calling dev_name.
later via acpi_pci_root_driver.ops.start (aka acpi_pci_root_start) ==>
pci_bus_add_device to add all pci_dev in kobj tree. pci_bus_add_device
will call device_add.
actually in device_add
/* first, register with generic layer. */
error = kobject_add(&dev->kobj, dev->kobj.parent, "%s", dev_name(dev));
if (error)
goto Error;
will get one new name for that kobj, old name is freed.
[Impact: fix corrupted names in /proc/iomem ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Users can read sysfs files, there is no reason they should not be
allowed to listen to uevents. This lets xorg and other userspace
programs properly get these messages without having to be root.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This reverts commit f520360d93.
Tetsuo Handa, running a kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y and
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH=/sbin/hotplug, has been hitting RCU detected
CPU stalls: it's been spinning in the loop where do_execve() counts up
the args (but why wasn't fixup_exception working? dunno).
The recent change, switching kobject_uevent_env() from UMH_WAIT_EXEC
to UMH_NO_WAIT, is broken: the exec uses args on the local stack here,
and an env which is kfreed as soon as call_usermodehelper() returns.
It very much needs to wait for the exec to be done.
An alternative would be to keep the UMH_NO_WAIT, and complicate the code
to allocate and free these resources correctly? but no, as GregKH
pointed out when making the commit, CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH="" is a
much better optimization - though some distros are still saying
/sbin/hotplug in their .config, yet with no such binary in their initrd
or their root.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We use a static value for the number of dma_debug_entries. It can be
overwritten by a kernel command line option.
Some IOMMUs (e.g. GART) can't set an appropriate value by a kernel
command line option because they can't know such value until they
finish initializing up their hardware.
This patch adds dma_debug_resize_entries() enables IOMMUs to adjust
the number of dma_debug_entries anytime.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
LKML-Reference: <20090415182234R.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: provide useful missing info for developers
Kernel taint can occur in several situations such as warnings,
load of prorietary or staging modules, bad page, etc...
But when such taint happens, a developer might still be working on
the kernel, expecting that lockdep is still enabled. But a taint
disables lockdep without ever warning about it.
Such a kernel behaviour doesn't really help for kernel development.
This patch adds this missing warning.
Since the taint is done most of the time after the main message that
explain the real source issue, it seems safe to warn about it inside
add_taint() so that it appears at last, without hurting the main
information.
v2: Use a generic helper to disable lockdep instead of an
open coded xchg().
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <1239412638-6739-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new feature, extend vsprintf format strings
hh is used as length modifier for signed char or unsigned char.
It is supported by glibc, we add kernel support now.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49CC9739.30107@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Add a hwdev argument that is needed on some architectures
in order to access a per-device offset that is taken into
account when producing a physical address (also needed to
get from bus address to virtual address because the physical
address is an intermediate step).
Also make swiotlb_bus_to_virt weak so architectures can
override it.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-8-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Right now both swiotlb_sync_single_range and swiotlb_sync_sg
were duplicating the code in swiotlb_sync_single. Just call it
instead. Also rearrange the sync_single code for readability.
Note that the swiotlb_sync_sg code was previously doing
a complicated comparison to determine if an addresses needed
to be unmapped where a simple is_swiotlb_buffer() call
would have sufficed.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-7-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Previously, swiotlb_unmap_page and swiotlb_unmap_sg were
duplicating very similar code. Refactor that code into a
new unmap_single and unmap_single use do_unmap_single.
Note that the swiotlb_unmap_sg code was previously doing
a complicated comparison to determine if an addresses needed
to be unmapped where a simple is_swiotlb_buffer() call
would have sufficed.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-6-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Some architectures require additional checking to determine
if a device can dma to an address and need to provide their
own address_needs_mapping..
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-5-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The current code calls virt_to_phys() on address that might
be in highmem, which is bad. This wasn't needed, anyway, because
we already have the physical address we need.
Get rid of the now-unused virtual address as well.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-4-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Squash a build warning seen on 32-bit powerpc caused by
calling min() with 2 different types. Use min_t() instead.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-3-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
swiotlb_map/unmap_single are now swiotlb_map/unmap_page;
trivially change all the comments to reference new names.
Also, there were some comments that should have been
referring to just plain old map_single, not swiotlb_map_single;
fix those as well.
Also change a use of the word "pointer", when what is
referred to is actually a dma/physical address.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <beckyb@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: jeremy@goop.org
Cc: ian.campbell@citrix.com
LKML-Reference: <1239199761-22886-2-git-send-email-galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'core/softlockup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
softlockup: make DETECT_HUNG_TASK default depend on DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
softlockup: move 'one' to the softlockup section in sysctl.c
softlockup: ensure the task has been switched out once
softlockup: remove timestamp checking from hung_task
softlockup: convert read_lock in hung_task to rcu_read_lock
softlockup: check all tasks in hung_task
softlockup: remove unused definition for spawn_softlockup_task
softlockup: fix potential race in hung_task when resetting timeout
softlockup: fix to allow compiling with !DETECT_HUNG_TASK
softlockup: decouple hung tasks check from softlockup detection
Replace all DMA_32BIT_MASK macro with DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
Signed-off-by: Yang Hongyang<yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't offer a default-y option when the user has turned off
CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP already.
Do offer it as 'y' only if DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP is on already.
This makes it match previous behavior - where the hung-task check was
embedded i CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP code.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'kmemtrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
kmemtrace: trace kfree() calls with NULL or zero-length objects
kmemtrace: small cleanups
kmemtrace: restore original tracing data binary format, improve ABI
kmemtrace: kmemtrace_alloc() must fill type_id
kmemtrace: use tracepoints
kmemtrace, rcu: don't include unnecessary headers, allow kmemtrace w/ tracepoints
kmemtrace, rcu: fix rcupreempt.c data structure dependencies
kmemtrace, rcu: fix rcu_tree_trace.c data structure dependencies
kmemtrace, rcu: fix linux/rcutree.h and linux/rcuclassic.h dependencies
kmemtrace, mm: fix slab.h dependency problem in mm/failslab.c
kmemtrace, kbuild: fix slab.h dependency problem in lib/decompress_unlzma.c
kmemtrace, kbuild: fix slab.h dependency problem in lib/decompress_bunzip2.c
kmemtrace, kbuild: fix slab.h dependency problem in lib/decompress_inflate.c
kmemtrace, squashfs: fix slab.h dependency problem in squasfs
kmemtrace, befs: fix slab.h dependency problem
kmemtrace, security: fix linux/key.h header file dependencies
kmemtrace, fs: fix linux/fdtable.h header file dependencies
kmemtrace, fs: uninline simple_transaction_set()
kmemtrace, fs, security: move alloc_secdata() and free_secdata() to linux/security.h
* 'core/debugobjects' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
debugobjects: delay free of internal objects
debugobjects: replace static objects when slab cache becomes available
debug_objects: add boot-parameter toggle to turn object debugging off again
* 'printk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
printk: correct the behavior of printk_timed_ratelimit()
vsprintf: unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users, cleanup
fix regression from "vsprintf: unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users"
vsprintf: fix bug in negative value printing
vsprintf: unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users
vsprintf: add binary printf
printk: introduce printk_once()
Fix trivial conflicts (printk_once vs log_buf_kexec_setup() added near
each other) in include/linux/kernel.h.
* 'locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
locking: rename trace_softirq_[enter|exit] => lockdep_softirq_[enter|exit]
lockdep: remove duplicate CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP definitions
lockdep: require framepointers for x86
lockdep: remove extra "irq" string
lockdep: fix incorrect state name
Impact: cleanup
lib/decompress_unlzma.c depends on slab.h without including it:
CC lib/decompress_unlzma.o
lib/decompress_unlzma.c: In function ‘rc_free’:
lib/decompress_unlzma.c:122: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kfree’
lib/decompress_unlzma.c: In function ‘unlzma’:
lib/decompress_unlzma.c:551: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kmalloc’
lib/decompress_unlzma.c:551: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
make[1]: *** [lib/decompress_unlzma.o] Error 1
make: *** [lib/] Error 2
It gets included implicitly currently - but this will not be the
case with upcoming kmemtrace changes.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
LKML-Reference: <1237886521.25315.58.camel@penberg-laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c depends on slab.h without including it:
CC lib/decompress_bunzip2.o
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c: In function ‘start_bunzip’:
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c:636: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kmalloc’
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c:636: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c: In function ‘bunzip2’:
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c:682: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c:693: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_bunzip2.c:726: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kfree’
make[1]: *** [lib/decompress_bunzip2.o] Error 1
make: *** [lib/] Error 2
It gets included implicitly currently - but this will not be the
case with upcoming kmemtrace changes.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
LKML-Reference: <1237886032.25315.48.camel@penberg-laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix build
lib/decompress_inflate.c depends on slab.h without including it:
CC lib/decompress_inflate.o
lib/decompress_inflate.c: In function ‘gunzip’:
lib/decompress_inflate.c:45: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kmalloc’
lib/decompress_inflate.c:45: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_inflate.c:57: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_inflate.c:65: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_inflate.c:71: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lib/decompress_inflate.c:154: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kfree’
make[1]: *** [lib/decompress_inflate.o] Error 1
make: *** [lib/] Error 2
It gets included implicitly currently - but this will not be the
case with upcoming kmemtrace changes.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
LKML-Reference: <1237886030.25315.47.camel@penberg-laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Fix slab corruption caused by alloc_cpumask_var_node() overwriting the
tail end of an off-stack cpumask.
The function zeros out cpumask bits beyond the last possible cpu. The
starting point for zeroing should be the beginning of the mask offset by a
byte count derived from the number of possible cpus. The offset was
calculated in bits instead of bytes. This resulted in overwriting the end
of the cpumask.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis.sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.29.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch for Per-CSS(Cgroup Subsys State) ID and private hierarchy code.
This patch attaches unique ID to each css and provides following.
- css_lookup(subsys, id)
returns pointer to struct cgroup_subysys_state of id.
- css_get_next(subsys, id, rootid, depth, foundid)
returns the next css under "root" by scanning
When cgroup_subsys->use_id is set, an id for css is maintained.
The cgroup framework only parepares
- css_id of root css for subsys
- id is automatically attached at creation of css.
- id is *not* freed automatically. Because the cgroup framework
don't know lifetime of cgroup_subsys_state.
free_css_id() function is provided. This must be called by subsys.
There are several reasons to develop this.
- Saving space .... For example, memcg's swap_cgroup is array of
pointers to cgroup. But it is not necessary to be very fast.
By replacing pointers(8bytes per ent) to ID (2byes per ent), we can
reduce much amount of memory usage.
- Scanning without lock.
CSS_ID provides "scan id under this ROOT" function. By this, scanning
css under root can be written without locks.
ex)
do {
rcu_read_lock();
next = cgroup_get_next(subsys, id, root, &found);
/* check sanity of next here */
css_tryget();
rcu_read_unlock();
id = found + 1
} while(...)
Characteristics:
- Each css has unique ID under subsys.
- Lifetime of ID is controlled by subsys.
- css ID contains "ID" and "Depth in hierarchy" and stack of hierarchy
- Allowed ID is 1-65535, ID 0 is UNUSED ID.
Design Choices:
- scan-by-ID v.s. scan-by-tree-walk.
As /proc's pid scan does, scan-by-ID is robust when scanning is done
by following kind of routine.
scan -> rest a while(release a lock) -> conitunue from interrupted
memcg's hierarchical reclaim does this.
- When subsys->use_id is set, # of css in the system is limited to
65535.
[bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com: remove rcu_read_lock() from css_get_next()]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tfour 4 redundant if-conditions in function __rb_erase_color() in
lib/rbtree.c are removed.
In pseudo-source-code, the structure of the code is as follows:
if ((!A || B) && (!C || D)) {
.
.
.
} else {
if (!C || D) {//if this is true, it implies: (A == true) && (B == false)
if (A) {//hence this always evaluates to 'true'...
.
}
.
//at this point, C always becomes true, because of:
__rb_rotate_right/left();
//and:
other = parent->rb_right/left;
}
.
.
if (C) {//...and this too !
.
}
}
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Strepp <wstrepp@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is now supported by x86, powerpc, sparc64, and
s390. This patch implements it for the rest of the architectures by
filling the pages with poison byte patterns after free_pages() and
verifying the poison patterns before alloc_pages().
This generic one cannot detect invalid page accesses immediately but
invalid read access may cause invalid dereference by poisoned memory and
invalid write access can be detected after a long delay.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix printk format warnings in dma-debug:
lib/dma-debug.c:645: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
lib/dma-debug.c:662: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
lib/dma-debug.c:676: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
lib/dma-debug.c:686: warning: format '%016llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (60 commits)
dma-debug: make memory range checks more consistent
dma-debug: warn of unmapping an invalid dma address
dma-debug: fix dma_debug_add_bus() definition for !CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
dma-debug/x86: register pci bus for dma-debug leak detection
dma-debug: add a check dma memory leaks
dma-debug: add checks for kernel text and rodata
dma-debug: print stacktrace of mapping path on unmap error
dma-debug: Documentation update
dma-debug: x86 architecture bindings
dma-debug: add function to dump dma mappings
dma-debug: add checks for sync_single_sg_*
dma-debug: add checks for sync_single_range_*
dma-debug: add checks for sync_single_*
dma-debug: add checking for [alloc|free]_coherent
dma-debug: add add checking for map/unmap_sg
dma-debug: add checking for map/unmap_page/single
dma-debug: add core checking functions
dma-debug: add debugfs interface
dma-debug: add kernel command line parameters
dma-debug: add initialization code
...
Fix trivial conflicts due to whitespace changes in arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
* 'devel' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (422 commits)
[ARM] 5435/1: fix compile warning in sanity_check_meminfo()
[ARM] 5434/1: ARM: OMAP: Fix mailbox compile for 24xx
[ARM] pxa: fix the bad assumption that PCMCIA sockets always start with 0
[ARM] pxa: fix Colibri PXA300 and PXA320 LCD backlight pins
imxfb: Fix TFT mode
i.MX21/27: remove ifdef CONFIG_FB_IMX
imxfb: add clock support
mxc: add arch_reset() function
clkdev: add possibility to get a clock based on the device name
i.MX1: remove fb support from mach-imx
[ARM] pxa: build arch/arm/plat-pxa/mfp.c only when PXA3xx or ARCH_MMP defined
Gemini: Add support for Teltonika RUT100
Gemini: gpiolib based GPIO support v2
MAINTAINERS: add myself as Gemini architecture maintainer
ARM: Add Gemini architecture v3
[ARM] OMAP: Fix compile for omap2_init_common_hw()
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as Faraday ARM core variant maintainer
ARM: Add support for FA526 v2
[ARM] acorn,ebsa110,footbridge,integrator,sa1100: Convert asm/io.h to linux/io.h
[ARM] collie: fix two minor formatting nits
...
Conflicts:
arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_proc.c
Manual merge to resolve build warning due to phys_addr_t type change
on x86:
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_info.c
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'sched-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (46 commits)
sched: Add comments to find_busiest_group() function
sched: Refactor the power savings balance code
sched: Optimize the !power_savings_balance during fbg()
sched: Create a helper function to calculate imbalance
sched: Create helper to calculate small_imbalance in fbg()
sched: Create a helper function to calculate sched_domain stats for fbg()
sched: Define structure to store the sched_domain statistics for fbg()
sched: Create a helper function to calculate sched_group stats for fbg()
sched: Define structure to store the sched_group statistics for fbg()
sched: Fix indentations in find_busiest_group() using gotos
sched: Simple helper functions for find_busiest_group()
sched: remove unused fields from struct rq
sched: jiffies not printed per CPU
sched: small optimisation of can_migrate_task()
sched: fix typos in documentation
sched: add avg_overlap decay
x86, sched_clock(): mark variables read-mostly
sched: optimize ttwu vs group scheduling
sched: TIF_NEED_RESCHED -> need_reshed() cleanup
sched: don't rebalance if attached on NULL domain
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (29 commits)
crypto: sha512-s390 - Add missing block size
hwrng: timeriomem - Breaks an allyesconfig build on s390:
nlattr: Fix build error with NET off
crypto: testmgr - add zlib test
crypto: zlib - New zlib crypto module, using pcomp
crypto: testmgr - Add support for the pcomp interface
crypto: compress - Add pcomp interface
netlink: Move netlink attribute parsing support to lib
crypto: Fix dead links
hwrng: timeriomem - New driver
crypto: chainiv - Use kcrypto_wq instead of keventd_wq
crypto: cryptd - Per-CPU thread implementation based on kcrypto_wq
crypto: api - Use dedicated workqueue for crypto subsystem
crypto: testmgr - Test skciphers with no IVs
crypto: aead - Avoid infinite loop when nivaead fails selftest
crypto: skcipher - Avoid infinite loop when cipher fails selftest
crypto: api - Fix crypto_alloc_tfm/create_create_tfm return convention
crypto: api - crypto_alg_mod_lookup either tested or untested
crypto: amcc - Add crypt4xx driver
crypto: ansi_cprng - Add maintainer
...
Allow simple quoting of words in the dynamic debug control language.
This allows more natural specification when using the control language
to match against printk formats, e.g
#echo -n 'format "Setting node for non-present cpu" +p' >
/mnt/debugfs/dynamic_debug/control
instead of
#echo -n 'format Setting\040node\040for\040non-present\040cpu +p' >
/mnt/debugfs/dynamic_debug/control
Adjust the dynamic debug documention to describe that and provide a
new example. Adjust the existing examples in the documentation to
reflect the current whitespace escaping behaviour when reading the
control file. Fix some minor documentation trailing whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch combines Greg Bank's dprintk() work with the existing dynamic
printk patchset, we are now calling it 'dynamic debug'.
The new feature of this patchset is a richer /debugfs control file interface,
(an example output from my system is at the bottom), which allows fined grained
control over the the debug output. The output can be controlled by function,
file, module, format string, and line number.
for example, enabled all debug messages in module 'nf_conntrack':
echo -n 'module nf_conntrack +p' > /mnt/debugfs/dynamic_debug/control
to disable them:
echo -n 'module nf_conntrack -p' > /mnt/debugfs/dynamic_debug/control
A further explanation can be found in the documentation patch.
Signed-off-by: Greg Banks <gnb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Right now, the kobject_uevent code blocks for each uevent that's being
generated, due to using (for hystoric reasons) UHM_WAIT_EXEC as flag to
call_usermode_helper(). Specifically, the effect is that each uevent
that is being sent causes the code to wake up keventd, then block until
keventd has processed the work. Needless to say, this happens many times
during the system boot.
This patches changes that to UHN_NO_WAIT (brilliant name for a constant
btw) so that we only schedule the work to fire the uevent message, but
do not wait for keventd to process the work.
This removes one of the bottlenecks during boot; each one of them is
only a small effect, but the sum of them does add up.
[Note, distros that need this are broken, they should be setting
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH to "", that way this code path will never be
excuted at all -- gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch implements uevent suppress in kobject and removes it
from struct device, based on the following ideas:
1,Uevent sending should be one attribute of kobject, so suppressing it
in kobject layer is more natural than in device layer. By this way,
we can do it for other objects embedded with kobject.
2,It may save several bytes for each instance of struct device.(On my
omap3(32bit ARM) based box, can save 8bytes per device object)
This patch also introduces dev_set|get_uevent_suppress() helpers to
set and query uevent_suppress attribute in case to help kobject
as private part of struct device in future.
[This version is against the latest driver-core patch set of Greg,please
ignore the last version.]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that all users of bus_id is gone, we can remove it from struct
device.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Impact: extend on-kernel-stack DMA debug checks to all !highmem pages
We only checked dma_map_single() - extend it to dma_map_page()
and dma_map_sg() as well.
Also, fix dma_map_single() corner case bug: make sure we dont
stack-check highmem (not mapped) pages.
Reported-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
LKML-Reference: <1237818908-26516-1-git-send-email-joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: allow architectures to monitor busses for dma mem leakage
This patch adds checking code to detect if a device has pending DMA
operations when it is about to be unbound from its device driver.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: get notified if a device dma maps illegal areas
This patch adds a check to print a warning message when a device driver
tries to map a memory area from the kernel text segment or rodata.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: saves stacktrace of a dma mapping and prints it if there is an error
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This adds a function to dump the DMA mappings that the debugging code is
aware of -- either for a single device, or for _all_ devices.
This can be useful for debugging -- sticking a call to it in the DMA
page fault handler, for example, to see if the faulting address _should_
be mapped or not, and hence work out whether it's IOMMU bugs we're
seeing, or driver bugs.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Impact: avoid recursive kfree calls, less slab activity on heavy load
debugobjects checks on kfree whether tracked objects are freed. When a
tracked object is freed debugobjects frees the internal reference
object as well. The debug object slab cache is marked to not recurse
into debugobjects when a slab objects is freed, but the recursive call
can be problematic versus locking in the memory allocator.
Defer the freeing of debug slab objects via schedule_work. The reasons
not to use RCU are:
1) rcu makes the data structure larger
2) there is no real need for rcu as nothing references the obj after
we freed it
3) under heavy load it is easier to reuse the to be freed objects instead
of allocating new objects from the slab. This lowered the slab activity
significantly in a heavy load networking test where lots of timers are
created/destroyed. The workqueue based delayed free allows us just to
put the to be freed objects back into the object pool and reuse them
right away.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <200903162049.58058.nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Impact: refactor/consolidate object management, prepare for delayed free
debugobjects allocates static reference objects to track objects which
are initialized or activated before the slab cache becomes
available. These static reference objects have to be handled
seperately in free_object(). The handling of these objects is in the
way of implementing a delayed free functionality. The delayed free is
required to avoid callbacks into the mm code from
debug_check_no_obj_freed().
Replace the static object references with dynamic ones after the slab
cache has been initialized. The static objects are now marked initdata.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <200903162049.58058.nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Dave Hansen