Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce a module parameter to disable automatic switch of Logitech gaming
wheels from compatibility to native mode. This only applies to multimode wheels.
Signed-off-by: Michal Malý <madcatxster@devoid-pointer.net>
Tested-by: Simon Wood <simon@mungewell.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Range limiting command for the Driving Force Pro wheel is only a FF_SPRING
effect so that the wheel creates resistance when the user tries to turn it past
the limit. It is however possible to overpower the FFB motors quite easily which
leads to the X axis value exceeding the expected limit. This confuses
games which dynamically adjust calibration using the highest/lowest min and max
values reported by the wheel. Joydev device driver also doesn't take in account
any changes in an axis range after the joystick device is created.
This patch recalculates received ABS_X axis value so it is always in
<0; 16383> range where 0 is the left limit and 16383 the right limit.
Logitech driver for Windows does the same thing. As for any concerns about
possible loss of precision, I compared a large set of raw/adjusted values
generated by "mult_frac" to values returned by the Windows driver and I got
a 100% match.
Other Logitech wheels will probably need a similar fix, but I currently lack
the information needed to write one.
Signed-off-by: Michal Malý <madcatxster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This patch fixes a possible race condition caused by the sysfs
interface being removed after the memory used by the interface
was already kfree'd.
Signed-off-by: Michal Malý <madcatsxter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This patch adds support for custom device-specific properties which can now be
stored as private driver data and read/saved using hid_get/set_drvdata().
Signed-off-by: Michal Malý <madcatxster@gmail.com>
Tested-by: simon@mungewell.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The description of lg4ff driver has to be changed to reflect the fact that the
driver now handles a lot more Logitech wh the Wii. Entry in Kconfig has been
renamed to LOGIWHEELS_FF
Signed-off-by: Michal Malý <madcatxster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wood <simon@mungewell.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Wheel range of certain Logitech wheels - namely Driving Force GT, Driving Force
Pro, G25 and G27 can be adjusted. Minimu is 40 degrees, maximum 900. DFGT, G25
and G27 all use a common command, DFP uses another one. Range can be set from
userspace by writing to
"/sys/module/hid_logitech/drivers/hid:logitech/<dev>range". The driver use list
to store range of each connected wheel; it's not possible to use driver_data in
hid_device struct as it's already b hig-lg driver.
Signed-off-by: Michal Malý <madcatxster@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wood <simon@mungewell.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The following patch adds support for the Logitech Speed Force Wireless gaming
wheel. Originally designed for the WII console. Details on the protocol:
http://wiibrew.org/wiki/Logitech_USB_steering_wheel
This patch relies on previous patch:
"Don't Send Feature Reports on Interrupt Endpoint"
Logitech as produce a very similar wheel for the PS2/PS3, it is expected that
this patch could also support the PS2/PS3 wheel if the USB ID's are added and
(if required) the HID descriptor is modified.
Signed-off-by: Simon Wood <simon@mungewell.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Implements a new USB-HID for Force Feedback based on the normal
Logitech Force Feedback code and FF-Memless.
Currently only supports the FF_CONSTANT effect although the joystick
appears to support additional non-standard ones.
Signed-off-by: Gary Stein <LordCnidarian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
kbuild.h forces include of autoconf.h on the
commandline using -include - so we do not need to
include the file explicit.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Merge the logitech force feedback processing directly into logitech
driver from the usbhid core.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
