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Archit Taneja 585e6f010b [media] v4l: ti-vpe: Add de-interlacer support in VPE
Add support for the de-interlacer block in VPE. For de-interlacer to
work, we need to enable 2 more sets of VPE input ports which fetch data
from the 'last' and 'last to last' fields of the interlaced video. Apart
from that, we need to enable the Motion vector output and input ports,
and also allocate DMA buffers for them.

We need to make sure that two most recent fields in the source queue are
available and in the 'READY' state. Once a mem2mem context gets access
to the VPE HW(in device_run), it extracts the addresses of the 3
buffers, and provides it to the data descriptors for the 3 sets of input
ports((LUMA1, CHROMA1), (LUMA2, CHROMA2), and (LUMA3, CHROMA3))
respectively for the 3 consecutive fields. The motion vector and output
port descriptors are configured and the list is submitted to VPDMA.

Once the transaction is done, the v4l2 buffer corresponding to the
oldest field(the 3rd one) is changed to the state 'DONE', and the
buffers corresponding to 1st and 2nd fields become the 2nd and 3rd field
for the next de-interlace operation. This way, for each deinterlace
operation, we have the 3 most recent fields. After each transaction, we
also swap the motion vector buffers, the new input motion vector buffer
contains the resultant motion information of all the previous frames,
and the new output motion vector buffer will be used to hold the updated
motion vector to capture the motion changes in the next field. The
motion vector buffers are allocated using the DMA allocation API.

The de-interlacer is removed from bypass mode, it requires some extra
default configurations which are now added. The chrominance upsampler
coefficients are added for interlaced frames. Some VPDMA parameters like
frame start event and line mode are configured for the 2 extra sets of
input ports.

Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2013-10-28 15:19:38 -02:00
Archit Taneja 4571912743 [media] v4l: ti-vpe: Add VPE mem to mem driver
VPE is a block which consists of a single memory to memory path which
can perform chrominance up/down sampling, de-interlacing, scaling, and
color space conversion of raster or tiled YUV420 coplanar, YUV422
coplanar or YUV422 interleaved video formats.

We create a mem2mem driver based primarily on the mem2mem-testdev
example. The de-interlacer, scaler and color space converter are all
bypassed for now to keep the driver simple. Chroma up/down sampler
blocks are implemented, so conversion beteen different YUV formats is
possible.

Each mem2mem context allocates a buffer for VPE MMR values which it will
use when it gets access to the VPE HW via the mem2mem queue, it also
allocates a VPDMA descriptor list to which configuration and data
descriptors are added.

Based on the information received via v4l2 ioctls for the source and
destination queues, the driver configures the values for the MMRs, and
stores them in the buffer. There are also some VPDMA parameters like
frame start and line mode which needs to be configured, these are
configured by direct register writes via the VPDMA helper functions.

The driver's device_run() mem2mem op will add each descriptor based on
how the source and destination queues are set up for the given ctx, once
the list is prepared, it's submitted to VPDMA, these descriptors when
parsed by VPDMA will upload MMR registers, start DMA of video buffers on
the various input and output clients/ports.

When the list is parsed completely(and the DMAs on all the output ports
done), an interrupt is generated which we use to notify that the source
and destination buffers are done. The rest of the driver is quite
similar to other mem2mem drivers, we use the multiplane v4l2 ioctls as
the HW support coplanar formats.

Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2013-10-28 15:17:30 -02:00
Archit Taneja 213b8ee400 [media] v4l: ti-vpe: Add helpers for creating VPDMA descriptors
Create functions which the VPE driver can use to create a VPDMA
descriptor and add it to a VPDMA descriptor list. These functions take a
pointer to an existing list, and append the configuration/data/control
descriptor header to the list.

In the case of configuration descriptors, the creation of a payload
block may be required(the payloads can hold VPE MMR values, or scaler
coefficients). The allocation of the payload buffer and it's content is
left to the VPE driver. However, the VPDMA library provides helper
macros to create payload in the correct format.

Add debug functions to dump the descriptors in a way such that it's easy
to see the values of different fields in the descriptors.

Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2013-10-28 15:10:46 -02:00
Archit Taneja 9262e5a225 [media] v4l: ti-vpe: Create a vpdma helper library
The primary function of VPDMA is to move data between external memory
and internal processing modules(in our case, VPE) that source or sink
data. VPDMA is capable of buffering this data and then delivering the
data as demanded to the modules as programmed. The modules that source
or sink data are referred to as clients or ports. A channel is setup
inside the VPDMA to connect a specific memory buffer to a specific
client. The VPDMA centralizes the DMA control functions and buffering
required to allow all the clients to minimize the effect of long latency
times.

Add the following to the VPDMA helper:

- A data struct which describe VPDMA channels. For now, these channels
  are the ones used only by VPE, the list of channels will increase when
  VIP(Video Input Port) also uses the VPDMA library. This channel
  information will be used to populate fields required by data
  descriptors.

- Data structs which describe the different data types supported by
  VPDMA. This data type information will be used to populate fields
  required by data descriptors and used by the VPE driver to map a V4L2
  format to the corresponding VPDMA data type.

- Provide VPDMA register offset definitions, functions to read, write
  and modify VPDMA registers.

- Functions to create and submit a VPDMA list. A list is a group of
  descriptors that makes up a set of DMA transfers that need to be
  completed. Each descriptor will either perform a DMA transaction to
  fetch input buffers and write to output buffers(data descriptors), or
  configure the MMRs of sub blocks of VPE(configuration descriptors), or
  provide control information to VPDMA (control descriptors).

- Functions to allocate, map and unmap buffers needed for the descriptor
  list, payloads containing MMR values and scaler coefficients. These use
  the DMA mapping APIs to ensure exclusive access to VPDMA.

- Functions to enable VPDMA interrupts. VPDMA can trigger an interrupt
  on the VPE interrupt line when a descriptor list is parsed completely
  and the DMA transactions are completed. This requires masking the events
  in VPDMA registers and configuring some top level VPE interrupt
  registers.

- Enable some VPDMA specific parameters: frame start event(when to start
  DMA for a client) and line mode(whether each line fetched should be
  mirrored or not).

- Function to load firmware required by VPDMA. VPDMA requires a firmware
  for it's internal list manager. We add the required request_firmware
  apis to fetch this firmware from user space.

- Function to dump VPDMA registers.

- A function to initialize and create a VPDMA instance, this will be
  called by the VPE driver with it's platform device pointer, this
  function will take care of loading VPDMA firmware and returning a
  vpdma_data instance back to the VPE driver. The VIP driver will also
  call the same init function to initialize it's own VPDMA instance.

Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <archit@ti.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
2013-10-28 15:08:44 -02:00