Commit graph

281 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zheng Liu 67a5da564f ext4: make the zero-out chunk size tunable
Currently in ext4 the length of zero-out chunk is set to 7 file system
blocks.  But if an inode has uninitailized extents from using
fallocate to preallocate space, and the workload issues many random
writes, this can cause a fragmented extent tree that will
unnecessarily grow the extent tree.

So create a new sysfs tunable, extent_max_zeroout_kb, which controls
the maximum size where blocks will be zeroed out instead of creating a
new uninitialized extent.  The default of this has been sent to 32kb.

CC: Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>
CC: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-08-17 09:54:17 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o df981d03ee ext4: add max_dir_size_kb mount option
Very large directories can cause significant performance problems, or
perhaps even invoke the OOM killer, if the process is running in a
highly constrained memory environment (whether it is VM's with a small
amount of memory or in a small memory cgroup).

So it is useful, in cloud server/data center environments, to be able
to set a filesystem-wide cap on the maximum size of a directory, to
ensure that directories never get larger than a sane size.  We do this
via a new mount option, max_dir_size_kb.  If there is an attempt to
grow the directory larger than max_dir_size_kb, the system call will
return ENOSPC instead.

Google-Bug-Id: 6863013

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-08-17 09:48:17 -04:00
Jan Kara 044ce47fec ext4: convert last user of ext4_mark_super_dirty() to ext4_handle_dirty_super()
The last user of ext4_mark_super_dirty() in ext4_file_open() is so
rare it can well be modifying the superblock properly by journalling
the change.  Change it and get rid of ext4_mark_super_dirty() as it's
not needed anymore.

Artem: small amendments.
Artem: tested using xfstests for both journalled and non-journalled ext4.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-07-22 20:31:31 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 3108b54bce ext4: remove dynamic array size in ext4_chksum()
The ext4_checksum() inline function was using a dynamic array size,
which is not legal C.  (It is a gcc extension).

Remove it.

Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-07-22 20:25:31 -04:00
Aditya Kali 7c319d3285 ext4: make quota as first class supported feature
This patch adds support for quotas as a first class feature in ext4;
which is to say, the quota files are stored in hidden inodes as file
system metadata, instead of as separate files visible in the file system
directory hierarchy.

It is based on the proposal at:                                                                                                           
https://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Design_For_1st_Class_Quota_in_Ext4

This patch introduces a new feature - EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
which, when turned on, enables quota accounting at mount time
iteself. Also, the quota inodes are stored in two additional superblock
fields.  Some changes introduced by this patch that should be pointed
out are:

1) Two new ext4-superblock fields - s_usr_quota_inum and
   s_grp_quota_inum for storing the quota inodes in use.
2) Default quota inodes are: inode#3 for tracking userquota and inode#4
   for tracking group quota. The superblock fields can be set to use
   other inodes as well.
3) If the QUOTA feature and corresponding quota inodes are set in
   superblock, the quota usage tracking is turned on at mount time. On
   'quotaon' ioctl, the quota limits enforcement is turned
   on. 'quotaoff' ioctl turns off only the limits enforcement in this
   case.
4) When QUOTA feature is in use, the quota mount options 'quota',
   'usrquota', 'grpquota' are ignored by the kernel.
5) mke2fs or tune2fs can be used to set the QUOTA feature and initialize
   quota inodes. The default reserved inodes will not be visible to user
   as regular files.
6) The quota-tools will need to be modified to support hidden quota
   files on ext4. E2fsprogs will also include support for creating and
   fixing quota files.
7) Support is only for the new V2 quota file format.

Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-07-22 20:21:31 -04:00
Zheng Liu 729f52c6be ext4: add a new nolock flag in ext4_map_blocks
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK flag is added to indicate that we don't need
to acquire i_data_sem lock in ext4_map_blocks.  Meanwhile, it changes
ext4_get_block() to not start a new journal because when we do a
overwrite dio, there is no any metadata that needs to be modified.

We define a new function called ext4_get_block_write_nolock, which is
used in dio overwrite nolock.  In this function, it doesn't try to
acquire i_data_sem lock and doesn't start a new journal as it does a
lookup.

CC: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma>
CC: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
CC: Robin Dong <hao.bigrat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-07-09 16:29:29 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 952fc18ef9 ext4: fix overhead calculation used by ext4_statfs()
Commit f975d6bcc7 introduced bug which caused ext4_statfs() to
miscalculate the number of file system overhead blocks.  This causes
the f_blocks field in the statfs structure to be larger than it should
be.  This would in turn cause the "df" output to show the number of
data blocks in the file system and the number of data blocks used to
be larger than they should be.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-07-09 16:27:05 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o f6fb99cadc ext4: pass a char * to ext4_count_free() instead of a buffer_head ptr
Make it possible for ext4_count_free to operate on buffers and not
just data in buffer_heads.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2012-06-30 19:14:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 4edebed866 Ext4 updates for 3.5
The major new feature added in this update is Darrick J. Wong's
 metadata checksum feature, which adds crc32 checksums to ext4's
 metadata fields.  There is also the usual set of cleanups and bug
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull Ext4 updates from Theodore Ts'o:
 "The major new feature added in this update is Darrick J Wong's
  metadata checksum feature, which adds crc32 checksums to ext4's
  metadata fields.

  There is also the usual set of cleanups and bug fixes."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (44 commits)
  ext4: hole-punch use truncate_pagecache_range
  jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc wrapper instead of flag
  ext4: remove mb_groups before tearing down the buddy_cache
  ext4: add ext4_mb_unload_buddy in the error path
  ext4: don't trash state flags in EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS
  ext4: let getattr report the right blocks in delalloc+bigalloc
  ext4: add missing save_error_info() to ext4_error()
  ext4: add debugging trigger for ext4_error()
  ext4: protect group inode free counting with group lock
  ext4: use consistent ssize_t type in ext4_file_write()
  ext4: fix format flag in ext4_ext_binsearch_idx()
  ext4: cleanup in ext4_discard_allocated_blocks()
  ext4: return ENOMEM when mounts fail due to lack of memory
  ext4: remove redundundant "(char *) bh->b_data" casts
  ext4: disallow hard-linked directory in ext4_lookup
  ext4: fix potential integer overflow in alloc_flex_gd()
  ext4: remove needs_recovery in ext4_mb_init()
  ext4: force ro mount if ext4_setup_super() fails
  ext4: fix potential NULL dereference in ext4_free_inodes_counts()
  ext4/jbd2: add metadata checksumming to the list of supported features
  ...
2012-06-01 10:12:15 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o 2c0544b235 ext4: add debugging trigger for ext4_error()
Make it easy to test whether or not the error handling subsystem in
ext4 is working correctly.  This allows us to simulate an ext4_error()
by echoing a string to /sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/trigger_fs_error.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: ksumrall@google.com
2012-05-30 22:56:46 -04:00
Akira Fujita 9d99012ff2 ext4: remove needs_recovery in ext4_mb_init()
needs_recovery in ext4_mb_init() is not used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.ne.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-28 14:19:25 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong e93376c20b ext4/jbd2: add metadata checksumming to the list of supported features
Activate the metadata checksumming feature by adding it to ext4 and
jbd2's lists of supported features.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-27 08:12:42 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 644473e9c6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace enhancements from Eric Biederman:
 "This is a course correction for the user namespace, so that we can
  reach an inexpensive, maintainable, and reasonably complete
  implementation.

  Highlights:
   - Config guards make it impossible to enable the user namespace and
     code that has not been converted to be user namespace safe.

   - Use of the new kuid_t type ensures the if you somehow get past the
     config guards the kernel will encounter type errors if you enable
     user namespaces and attempt to compile in code whose permission
     checks have not been updated to be user namespace safe.

   - All uids from child user namespaces are mapped into the initial
     user namespace before they are processed.  Removing the need to add
     an additional check to see if the user namespace of the compared
     uids remains the same.

   - With the user namespaces compiled out the performance is as good or
     better than it is today.

   - For most operations absolutely nothing changes performance or
     operationally with the user namespace enabled.

   - The worst case performance I could come up with was timing 1
     billion cache cold stat operations with the user namespace code
     enabled.  This went from 156s to 164s on my laptop (or 156ns to
     164ns per stat operation).

   - (uid_t)-1 and (gid_t)-1 are reserved as an internal error value.
     Most uid/gid setting system calls treat these value specially
     anyway so attempting to use -1 as a uid would likely cause
     entertaining failures in userspace.

   - If setuid is called with a uid that can not be mapped setuid fails.
     I have looked at sendmail, login, ssh and every other program I
     could think of that would call setuid and they all check for and
     handle the case where setuid fails.

   - If stat or a similar system call is called from a context in which
     we can not map a uid we lie and return overflowuid.  The LFS
     experience suggests not lying and returning an error code might be
     better, but the historical precedent with uids is different and I
     can not think of anything that would break by lying about a uid we
     can't map.

   - Capabilities are localized to the current user namespace making it
     safe to give the initial user in a user namespace all capabilities.

  My git tree covers all of the modifications needed to convert the core
  kernel and enough changes to make a system bootable to runlevel 1."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to nearby independent changes in fs/stat.c

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (46 commits)
  userns:  Silence silly gcc warning.
  cred: use correct cred accessor with regards to rcu read lock
  userns: Convert the move_pages, and migrate_pages permission checks to use uid_eq
  userns: Convert cgroup permission checks to use uid_eq
  userns: Convert tmpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert sysfs to use kgid/kuid where appropriate
  userns: Convert sysctl permission checks to use kuid and kgids.
  userns: Convert proc to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert ext4 to user kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert ext3 to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert ext2 to use kuid/kgid where appropriate.
  userns: Convert devpts to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert binary formats to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Add negative depends on entries to avoid building code that is userns unsafe
  userns: signal remove unnecessary map_cred_ns
  userns: Teach inode_capable to understand inodes whose uids map to other namespaces.
  userns: Fail exec for suid and sgid binaries with ids outside our user namespace.
  userns: Convert stat to return values mapped from kuids and kgids
  userns: Convert user specfied uids and gids in chown into kuids and kgid
  userns: Use uid_eq gid_eq helpers when comparing kuids and kgids in the vfs
  ...
2012-05-23 17:42:39 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 08cefc7ab8 userns: Convert ext4 to user kuid/kgid where appropriate
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-05-15 14:59:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 5c359a47e7 ext4: add checksums to the MMP block
Compute and verify a checksum for the MMP block.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:47:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong feb0ab32a5 ext4: make block group checksums use metadata_csum algorithm
metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg.  Convert the ROCOMPAT uninit_bg
flag check to a helper function that covers both, and make the
checksum calculation algorithm use either crc16 or the metadata_csum
chosen algorithm depending on which flag is set.  Print a warning if
we try to mount a filesystem with both feature flags set.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:45:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong b0336e8d21 ext4: calculate and verify checksums of directory leaf blocks
Calculate and verify the checksums for directory leaf blocks
(i.e. blocks that only contain actual directory entries).  The
checksum lives in what looks to be an unused directory entry with a 0
name_len at the end of the block.  This scheme is not used for
internal htree nodes because the mechanism in place there only costs
one dx_entry, whereas the "empty" directory entry would cost two
dx_entries.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:41:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong fa77dcfafe ext4: calculate and verify block bitmap checksum
Compute and verify the checksum of the block bitmap; this checksum is
stored in the block group descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:35:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 41a246d1ff ext4: calculate and verify checksums for inode bitmaps
Compute and verify the checksum of the inode bitmap; the checkum is
stored in the block group descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:33:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 814525f4df ext4: calculate and verify inode checksums
This patch introduces to ext4 the ability to calculate and verify
inode checksums.  This requires the use of a new ro compatibility flag
and some accompanying e2fsprogs patches to provide the relevant
features in tune2fs and e2fsck.  The inode generation changes have
been integrated into this patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:31:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong a9c4731780 ext4: calculate and verify superblock checksum
Calculate and verify the superblock checksum.  Since the UUID and
block group number are embedded in each copy of the superblock, we
need only checksum the entire block.  Refactor some of the code to
eliminate open-coding of the checksum update call.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:29:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong 0441984a33 ext4: load the crc32c driver if necessary
Obtain a reference to the cryptoapi and crc32c if we mount a
filesystem with metadata checksumming enabled.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:27:10 -04:00
Darrick J. Wong e615391896 ext4: change on-disk layout to support extended metadata checksumming
Define flags and change structure definitions to allow checksumming of
ext4 metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-04-29 18:23:10 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o 9cd70b347e ext4: address scalability issue by removing extent cache statistics
Andi Kleen and Tim Chen have reported that under certain circumstances
the extent cache statistics are causing scalability problems due to
cache line bounces.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-04-16 12:16:20 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 71db34fc43 Merge branch 'for-3.4' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd changes from Bruce Fields:

Highlights:
 - Benny Halevy and Tigran Mkrtchyan implemented some more 4.1 features,
   moving us closer to a complete 4.1 implementation.
 - Bernd Schubert fixed a long-standing problem with readdir cookies on
   ext2/3/4.
 - Jeff Layton performed a long-overdue overhaul of the server reboot
   recovery code which will allow us to deprecate the current code (a
   rather unusual user of the vfs), and give us some needed flexibility
   for further improvements.
 - Like the client, we now support numeric uid's and gid's in the
   auth_sys case, allowing easier upgrades from NFSv2/v3 to v4.x.

Plus miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanup.

Thanks to everyone!

There are also some delegation fixes waiting on vfs review that I
suppose will have to wait for 3.5.  With that done I think we'll finally
turn off the "EXPERIMENTAL" dependency for v4 (though that's mostly
symbolic as it's been on by default in distro's for a while).

And the list of 4.1 todo's should be achievable for 3.5 as well:

   http://wiki.linux-nfs.org/wiki/index.php/Server_4.0_and_4.1_issues

though we may still want a bit more experience with it before turning it
on by default.

* 'for-3.4' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (55 commits)
  nfsd: only register cld pipe notifier when CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is enabled
  nfsd4: use auth_unix unconditionally on backchannel
  nfsd: fix NULL pointer dereference in cld_pipe_downcall
  nfsd4: memory corruption in numeric_name_to_id()
  sunrpc: skip portmap calls on sessions backchannel
  nfsd4: allow numeric idmapping
  nfsd: don't allow legacy client tracker init for anything but init_net
  nfsd: add notifier to handle mount/unmount of rpc_pipefs sb
  nfsd: add the infrastructure to handle the cld upcall
  nfsd: add a header describing upcall to nfsdcld
  nfsd: add a per-net-namespace struct for nfsd
  sunrpc: create nfsd dir in rpc_pipefs
  nfsd: add nfsd4_client_tracking_ops struct and a way to set it
  nfsd: convert nfs4_client->cl_cb_flags to a generic flags field
  NFSD: Fix nfs4_verifier memory alignment
  NFSD: Fix warnings when NFSD_DEBUG is not defined
  nfsd: vfs_llseek() with 32 or 64 bit offsets (hashes)
  nfsd: rename 'int access' to 'int may_flags' in nfsd_open()
  ext4: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
  fs: add new FMODE flags: FMODE_32bithash and FMODE_64bithash
  ...
2012-03-29 14:53:25 -07:00
Joe Perches ace36ad431 ext4: add no_printk argument validation, fix fallout
Add argument validation to debug functions.
Use ##__VA_ARGS__.

Fix format and argument mismatches.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-19 23:11:43 -04:00
Fan Yong d1f5273e9a ext4: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
Traditionally ext2/3/4 has returned a 32-bit hash value from llseek()
to appease NFSv2, which can only handle a 32-bit cookie for seekdir()
and telldir().  However, this causes problems if there are 32-bit hash
collisions, since the NFSv2 server can get stuck resending the same
entries from the directory repeatedly.

Allow ext4 to return a full 64-bit hash (both major and minor) for
telldir to decrease the chance of hash collisions.  This still needs
integration on the NFS side.

Patch-updated-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
(blame me if something is not correct)

Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <yong.fan@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-18 22:44:40 -04:00
Curt Wohlgemuth 4188188bdc ext4: add comments to definition of ext4_io_end_t
This should make it more clear what this structure is used
for, and how some of the (mutually exclusive) fields are
used to keep page cache references.

Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-05 10:40:22 -05:00
Jeff Moyer 491caa4363 ext4: fix race between sync and completed io work
The following command line will leave the aio-stress process unkillable
on an ext4 file system (in my case, mounted on /mnt/test):

aio-stress -t 20 -s 10 -O -S -o 2 -I 1000 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.20 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.19 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.18 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.17 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.16 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.15 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.14 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.13 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.12 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.11 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.10 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.9 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.8 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.7 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.6 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.5 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.4 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.3 /mnt/test/aiostress.3561.4.2

This is using the aio-stress program from the xfstests test suite.
That particular command line tells aio-stress to do random writes to
20 files from 20 threads (one thread per file).  The files are NOT
preallocated, so you will get writes to random offsets within the
file, thus creating holes and extending i_size.  It also opens the
file with O_DIRECT and O_SYNC.

On to the problem.  When an I/O requires unwritten extent conversion,
it is queued onto the completed_io_list for the ext4 inode.  Two code
paths will pull work items from this list.  The first is the
ext4_end_io_work routine, and the second is ext4_flush_completed_IO,
which is called via the fsync path (and O_SYNC handling, as well).
There are two issues I've found in these code paths.  First, if the
fsync path beats the work routine to a particular I/O, the work
routine will free the io_end structure!  It does not take into account
the fact that the io_end may still be in use by the fsync path.  I've
fixed this issue by adding yet another IO_END flag, indicating that
the io_end is being processed by the fsync path.

The second problem is that the work routine will make an assignment to
io->flag outside of the lock.  I have witnessed this result in a hang
at umount.  Moving the flag setting inside the lock resolved that
problem.

The problem was introduced by commit b82e384c7b ("ext4: optimize
locking for end_io extent conversion"), which first appeared in 3.2.
As such, the fix should be backported to that release (probably along
with the unwritten extent conversion race fix).

Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: stable@kernel.org
2012-03-05 10:29:52 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 5a916be1b3 ext4: make ext4_show_options() be table-driven
Consistently show mount options which are the non-default, so that
/proc/mounts accurately shows the mount options that would be
necessary to mount the file system in its current mode of operation.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-04 19:27:31 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 39ef17f1b0 ext4: simplify handling of the errors=* mount options
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-03 17:56:23 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o c64db50e76 ext4: remove the I_VERSION mount flag and use the super_block flag instead
There's no point to have two bits that are set in parallel; so use the
MS_I_VERSION flag that is needed by the VFS anyway, and that way we
free up a bit in sbi->s_mount_opts.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-03-02 12:23:11 -05:00
Jeff Moyer 266991b138 ext4: fix race between unwritten extent conversion and truncate
The following comment in ext4_end_io_dio caught my attention:

	/* XXX: probably should move into the real I/O completion handler */
        inode_dio_done(inode);

The truncate code takes i_mutex, then calls inode_dio_wait.  Because the
ext4 code path above will end up dropping the mutex before it is
reacquired by the worker thread that does the extent conversion, it
seems to me that the truncate can happen out of order.  Jan Kara
mentioned that this might result in error messages in the system logs,
but that should be the extent of the "damage."

The fix is pretty straight-forward: don't call inode_dio_done until the
extent conversion is complete.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-02-20 17:59:24 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 856cbcf9a9 ext4: fix INCOMPAT feature codepoint reservation for INLINEDATA
In commit 9b90e5e028 I incorrectly reserved the wrong bit for
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINEDATA per the discussion on the linux-ext4
list on December 7, 2011.  The codepoint 0x2000 should be used for
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_USE_META_CSUM, so INLINEDATA will be assigned
the value 0x8000.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-02-20 17:53:01 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 813e57276f ext4: fix race when setting bitmap_uptodate flag
In ext4_read_{inode,block}_bitmap() we were setting bitmap_uptodate()
before submitting the buffer for read.  The is bad, since we check
bitmap_uptodate() without locking the buffer, and so if another
process is racing with us, it's possible that they will think the
bitmap is uptodate even though the read has not completed yet,
resulting in inodes and blocks potentially getting allocated more than
once if we get really unlucky.

Addresses-Google-Bug: 2828254

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-02-20 17:52:46 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o ff9cb1c4ee Merge branch 'for_linus' into for_linus_merged
Conflicts:
	fs/ext4/ioctl.c
2012-01-10 11:54:07 -05:00
Eric Sandeen 5f163cc759 ext4: make more symbols static
A couple more functions can reasonably be made static if desired.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-01-04 22:33:28 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o 9b90e5e028 ext4: reserve new feature flag codepoints
Reserve the ext4 features flags EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM,
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINEDATA, and EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-01-04 22:01:53 -05:00
Yongqiang Yang 19c5246d25 ext4: add new online resize interface
This patch adds new online resize interface, whose input argument is a
64-bit integer indicating how many blocks there are in the resized fs.

In new resize impelmentation, all work like allocating group tables
are done by kernel side, so the new resize interface can support
flex_bg feature and prepares ground for suppoting resize with features
like bigalloc and exclude bitmap. Besides these, user-space tools just
passes in the new number of blocks.

We delay initializing the bitmaps and inode tables of added groups if
possible and add multi groups (a flex groups) each time, so new resize
is very fast like mkfs.

Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-01-04 17:09:44 -05:00
Yongqiang Yang 33afdcc540 ext4: add a function which sets up group blocks of a flex bg
This patch adds a function named setup_new_flex_group_blocks() which
sets up group blocks of a flex bg.

Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-01-03 23:32:52 -05:00
Al Viro dcca3fec9f ext4: propagate umode_t
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-01-03 22:54:59 -05:00
Akinobu Mita 597d508c17 ext4: use proper little-endian bitops
ext4_{set,clear}_bit() is defined as __test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le() for
ext4.  Only two ext4_{set,clear}_bit() calls check the return value.  The
rest of calls ignore the return value and they can be replaced with
__{set,clear}_bit_le().

This changes ext4_{set,clear}_bit() from __test_and_{set,clear}_bit_le()
to __{set,clear}_bit_le() and introduces ext4_test_and_{set,clear}_bit()
for the two places where old bit needs to be returned.

This ext4_{set,clear}_bit() change is considered safe, because if someone
uses these macros without noticing the change, new ext4_{set,clear}_bit
don't have return value and causes compiler errors where the return value
is used.

This also removes unused ext4_find_first_zero_bit().

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-12-28 20:32:07 -05:00
Zheng Liu ccb4d7af91 ext4: remove no longer used functions in inode.c
The functions ext4_block_truncate_page() and ext4_block_zero_page_range()
are no longer used, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-12-28 20:25:40 -05:00
Linus Torvalds f1f8935a5c Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (97 commits)
  jbd2: Unify log messages in jbd2 code
  jbd/jbd2: validate sb->s_first in journal_get_superblock()
  ext4: let ext4_ext_rm_leaf work with EXT_DEBUG defined
  ext4: fix a syntax error in ext4_ext_insert_extent when debugging enabled
  ext4: fix a typo in struct ext4_allocation_context
  ext4: Don't normalize an falloc request if it can fit in 1 extent.
  ext4: remove comments about extent mount option in ext4_new_inode()
  ext4: let ext4_discard_partial_buffers handle unaligned range correctly
  ext4: return ENOMEM if find_or_create_pages fails
  ext4: move vars to local scope in ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock()
  ext4: Create helper function for EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN and i_aiodio_unwritten
  ext4: optimize locking for end_io extent conversion
  ext4: remove unnecessary call to waitqueue_active()
  ext4: Use correct locking for ext4_end_io_nolock()
  ext4: fix race in xattr block allocation path
  ext4: trace punch_hole correctly in ext4_ext_map_blocks
  ext4: clean up AGGRESSIVE_TEST code
  ext4: move variables to their scope
  ext4: fix quota accounting during migration
  ext4: migrate cleanup
  ...
2011-11-02 10:06:20 -07:00
Joe Perches b9075fa968 treewide: use __printf not __attribute__((format(printf,...)))
Standardize the style for compiler based printf format verification.
Standardized the location of __printf too.

Done via script and a little typing.

$ grep -rPl --include=*.[ch] -w "__attribute__" * | \
  grep -vP "^(tools|scripts|include/linux/compiler-gcc.h)" | \
  xargs perl -n -i -e 'local $/; while (<>) { s/\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf\s*,\s*(.+)\s*,\s*(.+)\s*\)\s*\)\s*\)/__printf($1, $2)/g ; print; }'

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert arch bits]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-10-31 17:30:54 -07:00
Tao Ma 0edeb71dc9 ext4: Create helper function for EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN and i_aiodio_unwritten
EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN flag set and the increase of i_aiodio_unwritten
should be done simultaneously since ext4_end_io_nolock always clear
the flag and decrease the counter in the same time.

We have found some bugs that the flag is set while leaving
i_aiodio_unwritten unchanged(commit 32c80b32c0). So this patch just tries
to create a helper function to wrap them to avoid any future bug.
The idea is inspired by Eric.

Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-10-31 17:30:44 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov 5cb81dabcc ext4: fix quota accounting during migration
The tmp_inode should have same uid/gid as the original inode.
Otherwise new metadata blocks will be accounted to wrong quota-id,
which will result in a quota leak after the inode migration is
completed.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-10-29 09:05:00 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov a4e5d88b1b ext4: update EOFBLOCKS flag on fallocate properly
EOFBLOCK_FL should be updated if called w/o FALLOCATE_FL_KEEP_SIZE
Currently it happens only if new extent was allocated.

TESTCASE:
fallocate test_file -n -l4096
fallocate test_file -l4096
Last fallocate cmd has updated size, but keept EOFBLOCK_FL set. And
fsck will complain about that.

Also remove ping pong in ext4_fallocate() in case of new extents,
where ext4_ext_map_blocks() clear EOFBLOCKS bit, and later
ext4_falloc_update_inode() restore it again.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-10-25 08:15:12 -04:00
Tao Ma 7fd59c83b0 ext4: remove the obsolete/broken EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY ioctl
There are no users of the EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY ioctl, and it is
also broken.  No one sets the set_ro_timer, no one wakes up us and our
state is set to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE not RUNNING.  So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-10-08 15:56:35 -04:00
Lukas Czerner 4113c4caa4 ext4: remove deprecated oldalloc
For a long time now orlov is the default block allocator in the
ext4. It performs better than the old one and no one seems to claim
otherwise so we can safely drop it and make oldalloc and orlov mount
option deprecated.

This is a part of the effort to reduce number of ext4 options hence the
test matrix.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-10-08 14:34:47 -04:00