Commit graph

41983 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hin-Tak Leung b4cc0efea4 hfs: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0
Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the
node in hfs_brec_insert().

This is an identical change to the corresponding hfs b-tree code to Sergei
Antonov's "hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0",
to keep similar code paths in the hfs and hfsplus drivers in sync, where
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Hin-Tak Leung 7cb74be6fd hfs,hfsplus: cache pages correctly between bnode_create and bnode_free
Pages looked up by __hfs_bnode_create() (called by hfs_bnode_create() and
hfs_bnode_find() for finding or creating pages corresponding to an inode)
are immediately kmap()'ed and used (both read and write) and kunmap()'ed,
and should not be page_cache_release()'ed until hfs_bnode_free().

This patch fixes a problem I first saw in July 2012: merely running "du"
on a large hfsplus-mounted directory a few times on a reasonably loaded
system would get the hfsplus driver all confused and complaining about
B-tree inconsistencies, and generates a "BUG: Bad page state".  Most
recently, I can generate this problem on up-to-date Fedora 22 with shipped
kernel 4.0.5, by running "du /" (="/" + "/home" + "/mnt" + other smaller
mounts) and "du /mnt" simultaneously on two windows, where /mnt is a
lightly-used QEMU VM image of the full Mac OS X 10.9:

$ df -i / /home /mnt
Filesystem                  Inodes   IUsed      IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/fedora-root    3276800  551665    2725135   17% /
/dev/mapper/fedora-home   52879360  716221   52163139    2% /home
/dev/nbd0p2             4294967295 1387818 4293579477    1% /mnt

After applying the patch, I was able to run "du /" (60+ times) and "du
/mnt" (150+ times) continuously and simultaneously for 6+ hours.

There are many reports of the hfsplus driver getting confused under load
and generating "BUG: Bad page state" or other similar issues over the
years.  [1]

The unpatched code [2] has always been wrong since it entered the kernel
tree.  The only reason why it gets away with it is that the
kmap/memcpy/kunmap follow very quickly after the page_cache_release() so
the kernel has not had a chance to reuse the memory for something else,
most of the time.

The current RW driver appears to have followed the design and development
of the earlier read-only hfsplus driver [3], where-by version 0.1 (Dec
2001) had a B-tree node-centric approach to
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put(),
migrating towards version 0.2 (June 2002) of caching and releasing pages
per inode extents.  When the current RW code first entered the kernel [2]
in 2005, there was an REF_PAGES conditional (and "//" commented out code)
to switch between B-node centric paging to inode-centric paging.  There
was a mistake with the direction of one of the REF_PAGES conditionals in
__hfs_bnode_create().  In a subsequent "remove debug code" commit [4], the
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put() were
removed, but a page_cache_release() was mistakenly left in (propagating
the "REF_PAGES <-> !REF_PAGE" mistake), and the commented-out
page_cache_release() in bnode_release() (which should be spanned by
!REF_PAGES) was never enabled.

References:
[1]:
Michael Fox, Apr 2013
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg63807.html
("hfsplus volume suddenly inaccessable after 'hfs: recoff %d too large'")

Sasha Levin, Feb 2015
http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/20/85 ("use after free")

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/740814
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1027887
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42342
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63841
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=78761

[2]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfs/bnode.c?id=d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
commit d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:36 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS rewrite

http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?id=91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd

commit 91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:48 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS+ support

[3]:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/

http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.1/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.2/

http://linux-hfsplus.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/linux-hfsplus/linux/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?r1=1.4&r2=1.5

Date:   Thu Jun 6 09:45:14 2002 +0000
Use buffer cache instead of page cache in bnode.c. Cache inode extents.

[4]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/\
stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a5e3985fa014029eb6795664c704953720cc7f7d

commit a5e3985fa0
Author: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Date:   Tue Sep 6 15:18:47 2005 -0700

[PATCH] hfs: remove debug code

Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Cc: Sougata Santra <sougata@tuxera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Jan Harkes 3725e9dd5b fs/coda: fix readlink buffer overflow
Dan Carpenter discovered a buffer overflow in the Coda file system
readlink code.  A userspace file system daemon can return a 4096 byte
result which then triggers a one byte write past the allocated readlink
result buffer.

This does not trigger with an unmodified Coda implementation because Coda
has a 1024 byte limit for symbolic links, however other userspace file
systems using the Coda kernel module could be affected.

Although this is an obvious overflow, I don't think this has to be handled
as too sensitive from a security perspective because the overflow is on
the Coda userspace daemon side which already needs root to open Coda's
kernel device and to mount the file system before we get to the point that
links can be read.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 774636e19e proc: convert to kstrto*()/kstrto*_from_user()
Convert from manual allocation/copy_from_user/...  to kstrto*() family
which were designed for exactly that.

One case can not be converted to kstrto*_from_user() to make code even
more simpler because of whitespace stripping, oh well...

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Waiman Long ecf1a3dfff proc: change proc_subdir_lock to a rwlock
The proc_subdir_lock spinlock is used to allow only one task to make
change to the proc directory structure as well as looking up information
in it.  However, the information lookup part can actually be entered by
more than one task as the pde_get() and pde_put() reference count update
calls in the critical sections are atomic increment and decrement
respectively and so are safe with concurrent updates.

The x86 architecture has already used qrwlock which is fair and other
architectures like ARM are in the process of switching to qrwlock.  So
unfairness shouldn't be a concern in that conversion.

This patch changed the proc_subdir_lock to a rwlock in order to enable
concurrent lookup. The following functions were modified to take a
write lock:
 - proc_register()
 - remove_proc_entry()
 - remove_proc_subtree()

The following functions were modified to take a read lock:
 - xlate_proc_name()
 - proc_lookup_de()
 - proc_readdir_de()

A parallel /proc filesystem search with the "find" command (1000 threads)
was run on a 4-socket Haswell-EX box (144 threads).  Before the patch, the
parallel search took about 39s.  After the patch, the parallel find took
only 25s, a saving of about 14s.

The micro-benchmark that I used was artificial, but it was used to
reproduce an exit hanging problem that I saw in real application.  In
fact, only allow one task to do a lookup seems too limiting to me.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Calvin Owens bdb4d100af procfs: always expose /proc/<pid>/map_files/ and make it readable
Currently, /proc/<pid>/map_files/ is restricted to CAP_SYS_ADMIN, and is
only exposed if CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is set.

Each mapped file region gets a symlink in /proc/<pid>/map_files/
corresponding to the virtual address range at which it is mapped.  The
symlinks work like the symlinks in /proc/<pid>/fd/, so you can follow them
to the backing file even if that backing file has been unlinked.

Currently, files which are mapped, unlinked, and closed are impossible to
stat() from userspace.  Exposing /proc/<pid>/map_files/ closes this
functionality "hole".

Not being able to stat() such files makes noticing and explicitly
accounting for the space they use on the filesystem impossible.  You can
work around this by summing up the space used by every file in the
filesystem and subtracting that total from what statfs() tells you, but
that obviously isn't great, and it becomes unworkable once your filesystem
becomes large enough.

This patch moves map_files/ out from behind CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE, and
adjusts the permissions enforced on it as follows:

* proc_map_files_lookup()
* proc_map_files_readdir()
* map_files_d_revalidate()

	Remove the CAP_SYS_ADMIN restriction, leaving only the current
	restriction requiring PTRACE_MODE_READ. The information made
	available to userspace by these three functions is already
	available in /proc/PID/maps with MODE_READ, so I don't see any
	reason to limit them any further (see below for more detail).

* proc_map_files_follow_link()

	This stub has been added, and requires that the user have
	CAP_SYS_ADMIN in order to follow the links in map_files/,
	since there was concern on LKML both about the potential for
	bypassing permissions on ancestor directories in the path to
	files pointed to, and about what happens with more exotic
	memory mappings created by some drivers (ie dma-buf).

In older versions of this patch, I changed every permission check in
the four functions above to enforce MODE_ATTACH instead of MODE_READ.
This was an oversight on my part, and after revisiting the discussion
it seems that nobody was concerned about anything outside of what is
made possible by ->follow_link(). So in this version, I've left the
checks for PTRACE_MODE_READ as-is.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: catch up with concurrent proc_pid_follow_link() changes]
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Vladimir Davydov d3691d2c6d proc: add cond_resched to /proc/kpage* read/write loop
Reading/writing a /proc/kpage* file may take long on machines with a lot
of RAM installed.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Suggested-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Vladimir Davydov f074a8f49e proc: export idle flag via kpageflags
As noted by Minchan, a benefit of reading idle flag from /proc/kpageflags
is that one can easily filter dirty and/or unevictable pages while
estimating the size of unused memory.

Note that idle flag read from /proc/kpageflags may be stale in case the
page was accessed via a PTE, because it would be too costly to iterate
over all page mappings on each /proc/kpageflags read to provide an
up-to-date value.  To make sure the flag is up-to-date one has to read
/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap first.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Vladimir Davydov 33c3fc71c8 mm: introduce idle page tracking
Knowing the portion of memory that is not used by a certain application or
memory cgroup (idle memory) can be useful for partitioning the system
efficiently, e.g.  by setting memory cgroup limits appropriately.
Currently, the only means to estimate the amount of idle memory provided
by the kernel is /proc/PID/{clear_refs,smaps}: the user can clear the
access bit for all pages mapped to a particular process by writing 1 to
clear_refs, wait for some time, and then count smaps:Referenced.  However,
this method has two serious shortcomings:

 - it does not count unmapped file pages
 - it affects the reclaimer logic

To overcome these drawbacks, this patch introduces two new page flags,
Idle and Young, and a new sysfs file, /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap.
A page's Idle flag can only be set from userspace by setting bit in
/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap at the offset corresponding to the page,
and it is cleared whenever the page is accessed either through page tables
(it is cleared in page_referenced() in this case) or using the read(2)
system call (mark_page_accessed()). Thus by setting the Idle flag for
pages of a particular workload, which can be found e.g.  by reading
/proc/PID/pagemap, waiting for some time to let the workload access its
working set, and then reading the bitmap file, one can estimate the amount
of pages that are not used by the workload.

The Young page flag is used to avoid interference with the memory
reclaimer.  A page's Young flag is set whenever the Access bit of a page
table entry pointing to the page is cleared by writing to the bitmap file.
If page_referenced() is called on a Young page, it will add 1 to its
return value, therefore concealing the fact that the Access bit was
cleared.

Note, since there is no room for extra page flags on 32 bit, this feature
uses extended page flags when compiled on 32 bit.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: kpageidle requires an MMU]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: decouple from page-flags rework]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Vladimir Davydov 80ae2fdceb proc: add kpagecgroup file
/proc/kpagecgroup contains a 64-bit inode number of the memory cgroup each
page is charged to, indexed by PFN.  Having this information is useful for
estimating a cgroup working set size.

The file is present if CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR && CONFIG_MEMCG.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Filipe Manana 85e0a0f21a Btrfs: remove unnecessary locking of cleaner_mutex to avoid deadlock
After commmit e44163e177 ("btrfs: explictly delete unused block groups
in close_ctree and ro-remount"), added in the 4.3 merge window, we have
calls to btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() while holding the cleaner_mutex.
This can cause a deadlock with a concurrent block group relocation (when
a filesystem balance or shrink operation is in progress for example)
because btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() locks delete_unused_bgs_mutex and the
relocation path locks first delete_unused_bgs_mutex and then it locks
cleaner_mutex, resulting in a classic ABBA deadlock:

         CPU 0                                        CPU 1

lock fs_info->cleaner_mutex

                                           __btrfs_balance() || btrfs_shrink_device()
                                             lock fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex
                                             btrfs_relocate_chunk()
                                               btrfs_relocate_block_group()
                                                 lock fs_info->cleaner_mutex
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
  lock fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex

Fix this by not taking the cleaner_mutex before calling
btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() because it's no longer needed after
commit 67c5e7d464 ("Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block
group deletion"). The mutex fs_info->delete_unused_bgs_mutex, the
spinlock fs_info->unused_bgs_lock and a block group's spinlock are
enough to get correct serialization between tasks running relocation
and unused block group deletion (as well as between multiple tasks
concurrently calling btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()).

This issue was discussed (in the mailing list) during the review of
the patch titled "btrfs: explictly delete unused block groups in
close_ctree and ro-remount" and it was agreed that acquiring the
cleaner mutex had to be dropped after the patch titled
"Btrfs: fix race between balance and unused block group deletion"
got merged (both patches were submitted at about the same time, but
one landed in kernel 4.2 and the other in the 4.3 merge window).

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-09-10 11:27:57 +01:00
Al Viro bd2843fe1f fix ufs write vs readpage race when writing into a hole
Followup to the UFS series - with the way we clear the new blocks (via
buffer cache, possibly on more than a page worth of file) we really
should not insert a reference to new block into inode block tree until
after we'd cleared it.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09 10:43:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 384989b58d Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
 "Small cifs fix and a patch for improved debugging"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Fix use-after-free on mid_q_entry
  Update cifs version number
  Add way to query server fs info for smb3
2015-09-09 09:59:35 -07:00
Ross Zwisler d77e92e270 dax: update PMD fault handler with PMEM API
As part of the v4.3 merge window the DAX code was updated by Matthew and
Kirill to handle PMD pages.  Also as part of the v4.3 merge window we
updated the DAX code to do proper PMEM flushing (commit 2765cfbb34:
"dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing").

The additional code added by the DAX PMD patches also needs to be
updated to properly use the PMEM API.  This ensures that after a PMD
fault is handled the zeros written to the newly allocated pages are
durable on the DIMMs.

linux/dax.h is included to get rid of a bunch of sparse warnings.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>,
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-09 09:47:57 -07:00
Yan, Zheng 438386853d ceph: improve readahead for file holes
When readahead encounters file holes, osd reply returns error -ENOENT,
finish_read() skips adding pages to the the page cache. So readahead
does not work for file holes. The fix is adding zero pages to the
page cache when -ENOENT is returned.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 09:52:29 +03:00
Yan, Zheng 55b0b31cbc ceph: get inode size for each append write
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-09 09:52:29 +03:00
Linus Torvalds f6f7a63692 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of the rest of MM.  There was an unusually large amount of
  MM material this time"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits)
  zpool: remove no-op module init/exit
  mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops
  mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops
  mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring
  zram: unify error reporting
  zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache()
  zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count()
  zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage
  zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source
  zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list
  zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction
  zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages
  zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api
  zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments
  zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function
  zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats
  zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate'
  mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range()
  mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node
  memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node()
  ...
2015-09-08 17:52:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e81b594cda regmap: Changes for v4.3
This has been a busy release for regmap.  By far the biggest set of
 changes here are those from Markus Pargmann which implement support for
 block transfers in smbus devices.  This required quite a bit of
 refactoring but leaves us better able to handle odd restrictions that
 controllers may have and with better performance on smbus.
 
 Other new features include:
 
  - Fix interactions with lockdep for nested regmaps (eg, when a device
    using regmap is connected to a bus where the bus controller has a
    separate regmap).  Lockdep's default class identification is too
    crude to work without help.
  - Support for must write bitfield operations, useful for operations
    which require writing a bit to trigger them from Kuniori Morimoto.
  - Support for delaying during register patch application from Nariman
    Poushin.
  - Support for overriding cache state via the debugfs implementation
    from Richard Fitzgerald.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJV6cZyAAoJECTWi3JdVIfQM3sH/RSygzRIOoOuvro0U3qd4+nM
 qLzpuZNtuAP7xNc5yJZiixz1S6PqUNl+pK/u58s6x10GWDGsWZY6E0Lg94lYmfhA
 26jqWSzrMHp42x+ZN7btLExzPTVnvRerrjtj4mqz6t4yun9SzqVymaZTUZ1hqPHB
 qxSNHs3rHPiqiEWpQKJXb+5dazYYJCbOUrlivxJCk60+ns1N88cA71aY+5/zq5uy
 36e0iYe3s+lv0lptedarFCf9p7o1E6EQzhvEMfyquGXtvq8fl7Qdeo7riRFQ8Iiy
 sygCb3AYuZIiqnOC7+90xkr2Oq0iwdJUD91A9sl/SRiwgItG9jW03bWNHYIhQyk=
 =CbGt
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'regmap-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap

Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
 "This has been a busy release for regmap.

  By far the biggest set of changes here are those from Markus Pargmann
  which implement support for block transfers in smbus devices.  This
  required quite a bit of refactoring but leaves us better able to
  handle odd restrictions that controllers may have and with better
  performance on smbus.

  Other new features include:

   - Fix interactions with lockdep for nested regmaps (eg, when a device
     using regmap is connected to a bus where the bus controller has a
     separate regmap).  Lockdep's default class identification is too
     crude to work without help.

   - Support for must write bitfield operations, useful for operations
     which require writing a bit to trigger them from Kuniori Morimoto.

   - Support for delaying during register patch application from Nariman
     Poushin.

   - Support for overriding cache state via the debugfs implementation
     from Richard Fitzgerald"

* tag 'regmap-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap: (25 commits)
  regmap: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __regmap_init
  regmap: Support bulk reads for devices without raw formatting
  regmap-i2c: Add smbus i2c block support
  regmap: Add raw_write/read checks for max_raw_write/read sizes
  regmap: regmap max_raw_read/write getter functions
  regmap: Introduce max_raw_read/write for regmap_bulk_read/write
  regmap: Add missing comments about struct regmap_bus
  regmap: No multi_write support if bus->write does not exist
  regmap: Split use_single_rw internally into use_single_read/write
  regmap: Fix regmap_bulk_write for bus writes
  regmap: regmap_raw_read return error on !bus->read
  regulator: core: Print at debug level on debugfs creation failure
  regmap: Fix regmap_can_raw_write check
  regmap: fix typos in regmap.c
  regmap: Fix integertypes for register address and value
  regmap: Move documentation to regmap.h
  regmap: Use different lockdep class for each regmap init call
  thermal: sti: Add parentheses around bridge->ops->regmap_init call
  mfd: vexpress: Add parentheses around bridge->ops->regmap_init call
  regmap: debugfs: Fix misuse of IS_ENABLED
  ...
2015-09-08 16:48:55 -07:00
Mike Kravetz 70c3547e36 hugetlbfs: add hugetlbfs_fallocate()
This is based on the shmem version, but it has diverged quite a bit.  We
have no swap to worry about, nor the new file sealing.  Add
synchronication via the fault mutex table to coordinate page faults,
fallocate allocation and fallocate hole punch.

What this allows us to do is move physical memory in and out of a
hugetlbfs file without having it mapped.  This also gives us the ability
to support MADV_REMOVE since it is currently implemented using
fallocate().  MADV_REMOVE lets madvise() remove pages from the middle of
a hugetlbfs file, which wasn't possible before.

hugetlbfs fallocate only operates on whole huge pages.

Based on code by Dave Hansen.

Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Mike Kravetz b5cec28d36 hugetlbfs: truncate_hugepages() takes a range of pages
Modify truncate_hugepages() to take a range of pages (start, end)
instead of simply start.  If an end value of LLONG_MAX is passed, the
current "truncate" functionality is maintained.  Existing callers are
modified to pass LLONG_MAX as end of range.  By keying off end ==
LLONG_MAX, the routine behaves differently for truncate and hole punch.
Page removal is now synchronized with page allocation via faults by
using the fault mutex table.  The hole punch case can experience the
rare region_del error and must handle accordingly.

Add the routine hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts to fix up reserve counts in
the case where region_del returns an error.

Since the routine handles more than just the truncate case, it is
renamed to remove_inode_hugepages().  To be consistent, the routine
truncate_huge_page() is renamed remove_huge_page().

Downstream of remove_inode_hugepages(), the routine
hugetlb_unreserve_pages() is also modified to take a range of pages.
hugetlb_unreserve_pages is modified to detect an error from region_del and
pass it back to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Mike Kravetz 1bfad99ab4 hugetlbfs: hugetlb_vmtruncate_list() needs to take a range to delete
fallocate hole punch will want to unmap a specific range of pages.
Modify the existing hugetlb_vmtruncate_list() routine to take a
start/end range.  If end is 0, this indicates all pages after start
should be unmapped.  This is the same as the existing truncate
functionality.  Modify existing callers to add 0 as end of range.

Since the routine will be used in hole punch as well as truncate
operations, it is more appropriately renamed to hugetlb_vmdelete_list().

Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Minchan Kim 8334b96221 mm: /proc/pid/smaps:: show proportional swap share of the mapping
We want to know per-process workingset size for smart memory management
on userland and we use swap(ex, zram) heavily to maximize memory
efficiency so workingset includes swap as well as RSS.

On such system, if there are lots of shared anonymous pages, it's really
hard to figure out exactly how many each process consumes memory(ie, rss
+ wap) if the system has lots of shared anonymous memory(e.g, android).

This patch introduces SwapPss field on /proc/<pid>/smaps so we can get
more exact workingset size per process.

Bongkyu tested it. Result is below.

1. 50M used swap
SwapTotal: 461976 kB
SwapFree: 411192 kB

$ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "SwapPss:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}';
48236
$ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "Swap:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}';
141184

2. 240M used swap
SwapTotal: 461976 kB
SwapFree: 216808 kB

$ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "SwapPss:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}';
230315
$ adb shell cat /proc/*/smaps | grep "Swap:" | awk '{sum += $2} END {print sum}';
1387744

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify kunmap_atomic() call]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com>
Tested-by: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 77bb499bb6 pagemap: add mmap-exclusive bit for marking pages mapped only here
This patch sets bit 56 in pagemap if this page is mapped only once.  It
allows to detect exclusively used pages without exposing PFN:

present file exclusive state
0       0    0         non-present
1       1    0         file page mapped somewhere else
1       1    1         file page mapped only here
1       0    0         anon non-CoWed page (shared with parent/child)
1       0    1         anon CoWed page (or never forked)

CoWed pages in (MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE) areas are anon in this context.

MMap-exclusive bit doesn't reflect potential page-sharing via swapcache:
page could be mapped once but has several swap-ptes which point to it.
Application could detect that by swap bit in pagemap entry and touch that
pte via /proc/pid/mem to get real information.

See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEVpBa+_RyACkhODZrRvQLs80iy0sqpdrd0AaP_-tgnX3Y9yNQ@mail.gmail.com

Requested by Mark Williamson.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix spello]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Tested-by:  Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 1c90308e7a pagemap: hide physical addresses from non-privileged users
This patch makes pagemap readable for normal users and hides physical
addresses from them.  For some use-cases PFN isn't required at all.

See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425935472-17949-1-git-send-email-kirill@shutemov.name

Fixes: ab676b7d6f ("pagemap: do not leak physical addresses to non-privileged userspace")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Tested-by:  Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 356515e7b6 pagemap: rework hugetlb and thp report
This patch moves pmd dissection out of reporting loop: huge pages are
reported as bunch of normal pages with contiguous PFNs.

Add missing "FILE" bit in hugetlb vmas.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Tested-by:  Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov deb945441b pagemap: switch to the new format and do some cleanup
This patch removes page-shift bits (scheduled to remove since 3.11) and
completes migration to the new bit layout.  Also it cleans messy macro.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Tested-by:  Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov a06db751c3 pagemap: check permissions and capabilities at open time
This patchset makes pagemap useable again in the safe way (after row
hammer bug it was made CAP_SYS_ADMIN-only).  This patchset restores access
for non-privileged users but hides PFNs from them.

Also it adds bit 'map-exclusive' which is set if page is mapped only here:
it helps in estimation of working set without exposing pfns and allows to
distinguish CoWed and non-CoWed private anonymous pages.

Second patch removes page-shift bits and completes migration to the new
pagemap format: flags soft-dirty and mmap-exclusive are available only in
the new format.

This patch (of 5):

This patch moves permission checks from pagemap_read() into pagemap_open().

Pointer to mm is saved in file->private_data. This reference pins only
mm_struct itself. /proc/*/mem, maps, smaps already work in the same way.

See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyKpWrt_Ajzh1rzp_GcwZ4=6Y=kOv8hBz172CFJp6L8Tg@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Tested-by:  Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 46c043ede4 mm: take i_mmap_lock in unmap_mapping_range() for DAX
DAX is not so special: we need i_mmap_lock to protect mapping->i_mmap.

__dax_pmd_fault() uses unmap_mapping_range() shoot out zero page from
all mappings.  We need to drop i_mmap_lock there to avoid lock deadlock.

Re-aquiring the lock should be fine since we check i_size after the
point.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 3fdd1b479d dax: use linear_page_index()
I was basically open-coding it (thanks to copying code from do_fault()
which probably also needs to be fixed).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 73a6ec47f6 dax: ensure that zero pages are removed from other processes
If the first access to a huge page was a store, there would be no existing
zero pmd in this process's page tables.  There could be a zero pmd in
another process's page tables, if it had done a load.  We can detect this
case by noticing that the buffer_head returned from the filesystem is New,
and ensure that other processes mapping this huge page have their page
tables flushed.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov d295e3415a dax: don't use set_huge_zero_page()
This is another place where DAX assumed that pgtable_t was a pointer.
Open code the important parts of set_huge_zero_page() in DAX and make
set_huge_zero_page() static again.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 843172978b dax: fix race between simultaneous faults
If two threads write-fault on the same hole at the same time, the winner
of the race will return to userspace and complete their store, only to
have the loser overwrite their store with zeroes.  Fix this for now by
taking the i_mmap_sem for write instead of read, and do so outside the
call to get_block().  Now the loser of the race will see the block has
already been zeroed, and will not zero it again.

This severely limits our scalability.  I have ideas for improving it, but
those can wait for a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 01a33b4ace ext4: start transaction before calling into DAX
Jan Kara pointed out that in the case where we are writing to a hole, we
can end up with a lock inversion between the page lock and the journal
lock.  We can avoid this by starting the transaction in ext4 before
calling into DAX.  The journal lock nests inside the superblock
pagefault lock, so we have to duplicate that code from dax_fault, like
XFS does.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox ed923b5776 ext4: add ext4_get_block_dax()
DAX wants different semantics from any currently-existing ext4 get_block
callback.  Unlike ext4_get_block_write(), it needs to honour the
'create' flag, and unlike ext4_get_block(), it needs to be able to
return unwritten extents.  So introduce a new ext4_get_block_dax() which
has those semantics.

We could also change ext4_get_block_write() to honour the 'create' flag,
but that might have consequences on other users that I do not currently
understand.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 84c4e5e675 dax: improve comment about truncate race
Jan Kara pointed out I should be more explicit here about the perils of
racing against truncate.  The comment is mostly the same as for the PTE
case.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox e676a4c191 ext4: use ext4_get_block_write() for DAX
DAX relies on the get_block function either zeroing newly allocated
blocks before they're findable by subsequent calls to get_block, or
marking newly allocated blocks as unwritten.  ext4_get_block() cannot
create unwritten extents, but ext4_get_block_write() can.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Andy Rudoff <andy.rudoff@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Valentin Rothberg dd8a2b6c29 fs/dax.c: fix typo in #endif comment
Fix typo s/CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES/CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE/ in
#endif comment introduced by commit 2b26a9206d6a ("dax: add huge page
fault support").

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox acd76e74d8 xfs: huge page fault support
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 11bd1a9ecd ext4: huge page fault support
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox e7b1ea2ad6 ext2: huge page fault support
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 844f35db10 dax: add huge page fault support
This is the support code for DAX-enabled filesystems to allow them to
provide huge pages in response to faults.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox c94c2acf84 dax: move DAX-related functions to a new header
In order to handle the !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES case, we need to
return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK from the inlined dax_pmd_fault(), which is
defined in linux/mm.h.  Given that we don't want to include <linux/mm.h>
in <linux/fs.h>, the easiest solution is to move the DAX-related
functions to a new header, <linux/dax.h>.  We could also have moved
VM_FAULT_* definitions to a new header, or a different header that isn't
quite such a boil-the-ocean header as <linux/mm.h>, but this felt like
the best option.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 12f03ee606 libnvdimm for 4.3:
1/ Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
    mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
    kernel's direct map.  This facility is used by the pmem driver to
    enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX
    ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the
    'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System
    RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will
    arrive in a later kernel.
 
 2/ Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
    ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
    mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
    replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
    pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.  Completion of
    the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
 
 3/ Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
    driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
    persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
 
 4/ Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
    cacheable to improve performance.
 
 5/ Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support
    for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
    'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
    ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
    fixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV6Nx7AAoJEB7SkWpmfYgCWyYQAI5ju6Gvw27RNFtPovHcZUf5
 JGnxXejI6/AqeTQ+IulgprxtEUCrXOHjCDA5dkjr1qvsoqK1qxug+vJHOZLgeW0R
 OwDtmdW4Qrgeqm+CPoxETkorJ8wDOc8mol81kTiMgeV3UqbYeeHIiTAmwe7VzZ0C
 nNdCRDm5g8dHCjTKcvK3rvozgyoNoWeBiHkPe76EbnxDICxCB5dak7XsVKNMIVFQ
 NuYlnw6IYN7+rMHgpgpRux38NtIW8VlYPWTmHExejc2mlioWMNBG/bmtwLyJ6M3e
 zliz4/cnonTMUaizZaVozyinTa65m7wcnpjK+vlyGV2deDZPJpDRvSOtB0lH30bR
 1gy+qrKzuGKpaN6thOISxFLLjmEeYwzYd7SvC9n118r32qShz+opN9XX0WmWSFlA
 sajE1ehm4M7s5pkMoa/dRnAyR8RUPu4RNINdQ/Z9jFfAOx+Q26rLdQXwf9+uqbEb
 bIeSQwOteK5vYYCstvpAcHSMlJAglzIX5UfZBvtEIJN7rlb0VhmGWfxAnTu+ktG1
 o9cqAt+J4146xHaFwj5duTsyKhWb8BL9+xqbKPNpXEp+PbLsrnE/+WkDLFD67jxz
 dgIoK60mGnVXp+16I2uMqYYDgAyO5zUdmM4OygOMnZNa1mxesjbDJC6Wat1Wsndn
 slsw6DkrWT60CRE42nbK
 =o57/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
  appeared in a linux-next release.  The changes outside of the typical
  drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
  removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
  the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().

  Summary:

   - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
     mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
     kernel's direct map.

     This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
     operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
     'struct block_device_operations').

     For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
     from "System RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device
     memory will arrive in a later kernel.

   - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
     ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
     mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
     replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
     pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.

     Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.

   - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
     driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
     persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.

   - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
     cacheable to improve performance.

   - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
     issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
     'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
     ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
     fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
  libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
  libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
  libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
  x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
  add devm_memremap_pages
  mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
  mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
  dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
  nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
  nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
  pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
  dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
  pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
  pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
  pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
  pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
  libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
  pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
  devres: add devm_memremap
  libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
  ...
2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
Jianpeng Ma 5fdb1389e1 ceph: cleanup use of ceph_msg_get
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:29 +03:00
Jianpeng Ma e36d571d70 ceph: no need to get parent inode in ceph_open
parent inode is needed in creating new inode case.  For ceph_open,
the target inode already exists.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:29 +03:00
Jianpeng Ma a43137f7b0 ceph: remove the useless judgement
err != 0 is already handled. So skip this.

Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:29 +03:00
Brad Hubbard 1550d34e56 ceph: remove redundant test of head->safe and silence static analysis warnings
Signed-off-by: Brad Hubbard <bhubbard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:29 +03:00
Yan, Zheng 23078637e0 ceph: fix queuing inode to mdsdir's snaprealm
During MDS failovers, MClientSnap message may cause kclient to move
some inodes from root directory's snaprealm to mdsdir's snaprealm
and queue snapshots for these inodes. For a FS has never created any
snapshot, both root directory's snaprealm and mdsdir's snaprealm
share the same snapshot contexts (both are ceph_empty_snapc). This
confuses ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(), make it unable to distinguish
snapshot buffers from head buffers.

The fix is do not use ceph_empty_snapc as snaprealm's cached context.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:29 +03:00
Yan, Zheng a341d4df87 ceph: invalidate dirty pages after forced umount
After forced umount, ceph_writepages_start() skips flushing dirty
pages. To make sure inode's reference count get dropped to zero,
we need to invalidate dirty pages.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:28 +03:00
Yan, Zheng 48fec5d0a5 ceph: EIO all operations after forced umount
This patch makes try_get_cap_refs() and __do_request() check
if the file system was forced umount, and return -EIO if it was.
This patch also adds a helper function to drops dirty caps and
wakes up blocking operation.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
2015-09-08 23:14:28 +03:00
Linus Torvalds b9ffce9ae1 Invalidate stale eCryptfs dcache entries caused by unlinked lower inodes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABCgAGBQJV7v55AAoJENaSAD2qAscKAwoQAKkBJiRk4s8xmhHh++qgMxKr
 JPOJqiwsV86KWMrxzT7xYO9IUr/D8zFo0m7mXydMeJvRZl1MJe9atnoZL9xRuvch
 +ALh6i2c1o/tjuWze4ewMatxMiWffJ7W72p8dcihDiacDp0gxArd6zqaURjQRyns
 nwk/vt41PerXv2dloFFsnC3XibojwS5/dltM8B98dzdP8lj9XYSHAhwhsa4/MUvF
 pkv/PGuoDuuK0mbNaCEvjy2c40qjETlW0Hn/YkvJhBYYDR3awuXqCvNO+dZbhoym
 NeHb7Jfvzkagfd8v5Us9aQ0lK1ABTjmRdW5zGIymCke5HbpzzkMMKfAJKBvx186I
 M3eNnztc78lOjWOfqrfwOHM3/X1ELKiHgrZcG3KR+XX9J3fCmp7fL5EYL+JDf86H
 2FPEU1RZue3oJUo3PYhCbEvWekUyHbG/18JHxRXAwVsUpcjeHprfvmn7hBN0sFPs
 hom3Mcc1IMUuos00Mj3H6CxpD2xe2+77L6VngQ681zNIhkG2nnCLx5zNPUx7d+68
 RjV/KKs17/YNGZKxuNVD//RYJqx58NyM2BwBQ7caVm3dPWHa5tLoAxJstFjhKwhZ
 lon7mS4odEidSU4s1apEtoTeCjQMSAMgtQbTHUj+p+dNXx+CVdXXFaMqNvBHhCEI
 5h01NR6QzfE8QGzLUcXf
 =ejQ5
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ecryptfs-4.3-rc1-stale-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs

Pull ecryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks:
 "Invalidate stale eCryptfs dcache entries caused by unlinked lower
  inodes"

* tag 'ecryptfs-4.3-rc1-stale-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
  eCryptfs: Delete a check before the function call "key_put"
  eCryptfs: Invalidate dcache entries when lower i_nlink is zero
2015-09-08 11:26:17 -07:00
Filipe Manana 6af3e3adca Btrfs: don't initialize a space info as full to prevent ENOSPC
Commit 2e6e518335 ("Btrfs: fix block group ->space_info null pointer
dereference") accidently marked a space info as full when initializing
it with a value of 0 total bytes. This introduces an ENOSPC problem when
writing file data if we mount a filesystem that has no data block groups
allocated, because the data space info is initialized with 0 total bytes,
marked as full, and it never gets its total bytes incremented by a
(positive) value to unmark it as full (because there are no data block
groups loaded when the fs is mounted).
For metadata and system spaces this issue can never happen since we always
have at least one metadata block group and one system block group (even
for an empty filesystem).

So fix this by just not initializing a space info as full, reverting the
offending part of the commit mentioned above.

The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
      rm -f $tmp.*
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter

  # real QA test starts here
  _need_to_be_root
  _supported_fs btrfs
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1

  # Mount our filesystem without space caches enabled so that we do not
  # get any space used from the initial data block group that mkfs creates
  # (space caches used space from data block groups).
  _scratch_mount "-o nospace_cache"

  # Need an fs with at least 2Gb to make sure mkfs.btrfs does not create
  # an fs using mixed block groups (used both for data and metadata). We
  # really need to have dedicated block groups for data to reproduce the
  # issue and mkfs.btrfs defaults to mixed block groups only for small
  # filesystems (up to 1Gb).
  _require_fs_space $SCRATCH_MNT $((2 * 1024 * 1024))

  # Run balance with the purpose of deleting the unused data block group
  # that mkfs created. We could also wait for the background kthread to
  # automatically delete the unused block group, but we do not have a way
  # to make it run and wait for it to complete, so just do a balance
  # instead of some unreliable sleep
  _run_btrfs_util_prog balance start -dusage=0 $SCRATCH_MNT

  # Now unmount the filesystem, mount it again (either with or with space
  # caches enabled, it does not matter to trigger the problem) and attempt
  # to create a file with some data - this used to fail with ENOSPC
  # because there were no data block groups when the filesystem was
  # mounted and the data space info object was marked as full when
  # initialized (because it had 0 total bytes), which prevented the file
  # write path from attempting to allocate a data block group and fail
  # immediately with ENOSPC.
  _scratch_remount
  echo "hello world" > $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar

  echo "Silence is golden"
  status=0
  exit

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-09-08 03:25:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4e4adb2f46 NFS client updates for Linux 4.3
Highlights include:
 
 Stable patches:
 - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates
 - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY)
 - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
 - Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
 - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2 client
 - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers.
 - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()"
 - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes
 - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from the DS
 - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn
 - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids
 
 Bugfixes + cleanups
 - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph
 - Various cleanups from Anna
 - More fixes for delegation corner cases
 - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
 - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs
 - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data
 - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation issues.
 - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback to MDS
 
 Features:
 - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from Kinglong
 - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck
 - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr() verbs
   from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree.
 - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV7chgAAoJEGcL54qWCgDyqJQP/3kto9VXnXcatC382jF9Pfj5
 F55XeSnviOXH7CyiKA4nSBhnxg/sLuWOTpbkVI/4Y+VyWhLby9h+mtcKURHOlBnj
 d5BFoPwaBVDnUiKlHFQDkRjIyxjj2Sb6/uEb2V/u3v+3znR5AZZ4lzFx4cD85oaz
 mcru7yGiSxaQCIH6lHExcCEKXaDP5YdvS9YFsyQfv2976JSaQHM9ZG04E0v6MzTo
 E5wwC4CLMKmhuX9kmQMj85jzs1ASAKZ3N7b4cApTIo6F8DCDH0vKQphq/nEQC497
 ECjEs5/fpxtNJUpSBu0gT7G4LCiW3PzE7pHa+8bhbaAn9OzxIR5+qWujKsfGYQhO
 Oomp3K9zO6omshAc5w4MkknPpbImjoZjGAj/q/6DbtrDpnD7DzOTirwYY2yX0CA8
 qcL81uJUb8+j4jJj4RTO+lTUBItrM1XTqTSd/3eSMr5DDRVZj+ERZxh17TaxRBZL
 YrbrLHxCHrcbdSbPlovyvY+BwjJUUFJRcOxGQXLmNYR9u92fF59rb53bzVyzcRRO
 wBozzrNRCFL+fPgfNPLEapIb6VtExdM3rl2HYsJGckHj4DPQdnoB3ytIT9iEFZEN
 +/rE14XEZte7kuH3OP4el2UsP/hVsm7A49mtwrkdbd7rxMWD6XfQUp8DAggWUEtI
 1H6T7RC1Y6wsu0X1fnVz
 =knJA
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable patches:
   - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates
   - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY)
   - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
   - Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
   - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
   - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2
     client
   - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers.
   - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()"
   - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes
   - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from
     the DS
   - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn
   - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids

  Bugfixes + cleanups
   - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph
   - Various cleanups from Anna
   - More fixes for delegation corner cases
   - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
   - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs
   - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data
   - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation
     issues
   - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback
     to MDS

  Features:
   - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from
     Kinglong
   - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck
   - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr()
     verbs from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree.
   - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (108 commits)
  NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache
  NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages
  Revert "NFS: Make close(2) asynchronous when closing NFS O_DIRECT files"
  NFS: Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Clean up ff_layout_write_done_cb/ff_layout_commit_done_cb
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark the layout for return in ff_layout_io_track_ds_error()
  nfs: Remove unneeded checking of the return value from scnprintf
  nfs: Fix truncated client owner id without proto type
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark layout for return if the mirrors are invalid
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: RW layouts are valid only if all mirrors are valid
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix incorrect usage of pnfs_generic_mark_devid_invalid()
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix freeing of mirrors
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't request a minimal read layout beyond the end of file
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Handle LAYOUTGET return values correctly
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Don't ask for a read layout for an empty file.
  NFSv4.1: Fix a protocol issue with CLOSE stateids
  NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Don't mark the entire deviceid as bad for file errors
  SUNRPC: Prevent SYN+SYNACK+RST storms
  SUNRPC: xs_reset_transport must mark the connection as disconnected
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure layoutreturn reserves space for the opaque payload
  ...
2015-09-07 14:02:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 77a78806c7 xfs: updates for 4.3-rc1
This update contains:
 o large rework of EFI/EFD lifecycle handling to fix log recovery corruption
   issues, crashes and unmount hangs
 o separate metadata UUID on disk to enable changing boot label UUID for v5
   filesystems
 o fixes for gcc miscompilation on certain platforms and optimisation levels
 o remote attribute allocation and recovery corruption fixes
 o inode lockdep annotation rework to fix bugs with too many subclasses
 o directory inode locking changes to prevent lockdep false positives
 o a handful of minor corruption fixes
 o various other small cleanups and bug fixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV7VlyAAoJEK3oKUf0dfodLDAQAMTYAERZGp8sI1ZZo9qTtMis
 HE3X7X1jpA2/CrSlsQtw5FEahl9NDoVZKInEFzpDeFogloOwLy+aNz6F9s6SQvSO
 p7r+Tkv8k5WCWCpYhm6N5yVSwMRkCVBJ9+DsxKeabQaNobu2nBRYWA7RcTPbwhL6
 eZZ41NT/1x4Di3MppjRcSHMRxq+DOYsoTj7ey2tB3jFK4w99pfhBqhMsxOMCyThQ
 g61Rj/IIwbUKWDZNBP1vdG9y8eN9xEan7+uQRJYpwjrdPAXeZMg9J0U5dIoZXmOA
 o7UDvyhxZP06vZGG52rMCMWl5kWbEyFGAa/bzh+L+O3/5DZAdoJQxZUF00AsLaxQ
 2kQ4L8vUEuGvPpUcFFopSjvpJmjmdg4O8KCkxKp4bcONA+2Z108e68zVxffnQPgm
 0d2msqRRHCVRSw+o52Nf8R1A29cjhShyxBq4Xw154zrK2lJNwWWx36LG+XgrW2R6
 CHXj2OoMvQZIJWpbhwZqJCcl1dmhcjES082Wvb+RyKvvcQzerOjb5p2R7uqwXVg+
 uR27KstQ3tJ3J+hmq2FwhB7E2GMnvYDL9qt+3RgMIJrM7rxAOB0b/QS+yO9hzgQH
 /I0KzyX72Lcwwxqd0aWLqlqoIWfn44eBK+V2vdXFRNTeWu3kDEW9q0JRQjxVBsFt
 /SMKetOh+gj7yAs+kgOh
 =Eikc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs

Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
 "There isn't a whole lot to this update - it's mostly bug fixes and
  they are spread pretty much all over XFS.  There are some corruption
  fixes, some fixes for log recovery, some fixes that prevent unount
  from hanging, a lockdep annotation rework for inode locking to prevent
  false positives and the usual random bunch of cleanups and minor
  improvements.

  Deatils:

   - large rework of EFI/EFD lifecycle handling to fix log recovery
     corruption issues, crashes and unmount hangs

   - separate metadata UUID on disk to enable changing boot label UUID
     for v5 filesystems

   - fixes for gcc miscompilation on certain platforms and optimisation
     levels

   - remote attribute allocation and recovery corruption fixes

   - inode lockdep annotation rework to fix bugs with too many
     subclasses

   - directory inode locking changes to prevent lockdep false positives

   - a handful of minor corruption fixes

   - various other small cleanups and bug fixes"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (42 commits)
  xfs: fix error gotos in xfs_setattr_nonsize
  xfs: add mssing inode cache attempts counter increment
  xfs: return errors from partial I/O failures to files
  libxfs: bad magic number should set da block buffer error
  xfs: fix non-debug build warnings
  xfs: collapse allocsize and biosize mount option handling
  xfs: Fix file type directory corruption for btree directories
  xfs: lockdep annotations throw warnings on non-debug builds
  xfs: Fix uninitialized return value in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist()
  xfs: inode lockdep annotations broke non-lockdep build
  xfs: flush entire file on dio read/write to cached file
  xfs: Fix xfs_attr_leafblock definition
  libxfs: readahead of dir3 data blocks should use the read verifier
  xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacks
  xfs: clean up inode lockdep annotations
  xfs: swap leaf buffer into path struct atomically during path shift
  xfs: relocate sparse inode mount warning
  xfs: dquots should be stamped with sb_meta_uuid
  xfs: log recovery needs to validate against sb_meta_uuid
  xfs: growfs not aware of sb_meta_uuid
  ...
2015-09-07 13:28:32 -07:00
Trond Myklebust 5445b1fbd1 NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache
The NFSv4 delegation spec allows the server to tell a client to limit how
much data it cache after the file is closed. In return, the server
guarantees enough free space to avoid ENOSPC situations, etc.
Prior to this patch, we assumed we could always cache aggressively after
close. Unfortunately, this causes problems with servers that set the
limit to 0 and therefore do not offer any ENOSPC guarantees.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-09-07 12:36:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 7d160a6c46 NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages
Since we're tracking modifications to the page cache on a per-page
basis, it makes sense to express the limit to how much we may cache
in units of pages.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-09-07 12:36:13 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7d9071a095 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "In this one:

   - d_move fixes (Eric Biederman)

   - UFS fixes (me; locking is mostly sane now, a bunch of bugs in error
     handling ought to be fixed)

   - switch of sb_writers to percpu rwsem (Oleg Nesterov)

   - superblock scalability (Josef Bacik and Dave Chinner)

   - swapon(2) race fix (Hugh Dickins)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (65 commits)
  vfs: Test for and handle paths that are unreachable from their mnt_root
  dcache: Reduce the scope of i_lock in d_splice_alias
  dcache: Handle escaped paths in prepend_path
  mm: fix potential data race in SyS_swapon
  inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes
  inode: rename i_wb_list to i_io_list
  sync: serialise per-superblock sync operations
  inode: convert inode_sb_list_lock to per-sb
  inode: add hlist_fake to avoid the inode hash lock in evict
  writeback: plug writeback at a high level
  change sb_writers to use percpu_rw_semaphore
  shift percpu_counter_destroy() into destroy_super_work()
  percpu-rwsem: kill CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM
  percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_rwsem_release() and percpu_rwsem_acquire()
  percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_down_read_trylock()
  document rwsem_release() in sb_wait_write()
  fix the broken lockdep logic in __sb_start_write()
  introduce __sb_writers_{acquired,release}() helpers
  ufs_inode_get{frag,block}(): get rid of 'phys' argument
  ufs_getfrag_block(): tidy up a bit
  ...
2015-09-05 20:34:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bd77966994 Just a few cleanups for 4.3 merge window for the 9p file system.
I've gotten several more over the past week, but this group has been
 in for-next for at least a couple of weeks so I figured I'd push them
 first while I test the rest.  Most of the ones not in this set are
 bug-fixes anyways so I could hold them for rc1 if you'd rather they
 see more time in for-next.
 
     -eric
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV66YxAAoJEDZk62b0Tg6xWJMP/3UhSki4OsLWoW6AKr2f7pyB
 6UAyhagKR0YfZ5mK+2K8swAHy0MKMX8JY5V1h66d33sOOsEww9Crafsz6DWX6TB3
 j7f9Vt0dXmQEUt7tRe8XAFMzkfsK7xBf3JJT7eQjHyZyB2CLmdh3T8KT2Oc1Kl12
 IA9vXEi/XYDmWH9Jtu2OwYyeqszUMGatm1l0DtedJVz3kZULMxceDLhABpIYRTI8
 l3MFjqer/gN0ndxmJIeR8yNMeXHaKKmyIL7BMcUdMb9QTlQgg0bFShKwgKzabeVV
 ZPAo6ytmQZZpRXeCYtZSVxfrI1WAy83TbUDfqHbWH2AOX7sOQem/5HzzdkE7LMsG
 GXBnbln8Cu2IZ9wM80+CvLPuWP5IU6LO3tMPymqVzXpaAY6Ye2y1537956tlRE94
 o3mtXjpqGaRFwdCJp5V7X/N3Z8jAqNYG/SN/ImsVKGL9A0tCzgUk2GvtTQUjFFvw
 jrTsumoQ//UYJ5FgJo61lGYHay2B7juJYx/dZofxEZqXk4E+vDYE1qr141RDKtw8
 OXD0wNVZf67if6Uj6xYTiUmBMUtd4BtP0LpWARMos+rfZSyvyE5zB7gDpcoADdcC
 Mh2zSuamxdEFSm+R73o8jUUbuogLQbH+zGkOhP7uupGrV5VTiWhdi/LcJDNyOIAw
 nHgiCZPtk/3FJ6tm2Lg1
 =sn4G
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-4.3-merge-window-part-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs

Pull 9p updates from Eric Van Hensbergen:
 "Just a few cleanups for 4.3 merge window for the 9p file system.  I've
  gotten several more over the past week, but this group has been in
  for-next for at least a couple of weeks so I figured I'd push them
  first while I test the rest.

  Most of the ones not in this set are bug-fixes anyways so I could hold
  them for rc1"

* tag 'for-linus-4.3-merge-window-part-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  9p: fix return code of read() when count is 0
  9p: remove unused option Opt_trans
2015-09-05 20:33:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 17447717a3 Nothing major, but:
- Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to
           existing practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo.
         - Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by
           the state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple
           users.
         - Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee.
         - From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for
           possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJV6fbLAAoJECebzXlCjuG+qGkP/j2YnZynwqCa4uz1+FU7qfYI
 kZWNGFFQ7O7e1i9Wznp7BkSA020rvM5d1HPwZhtstURM3i52XWRtbppwKF2+IuEU
 tpNdPKb28BPCZO29Z8mQk9IS2sX5jmBiibXRqBk0VK7e43PXrIwg1LJJ9HOfOpLh
 b1MvxdEB7vqK+fAVIYyhlg0UDd5AHAkQ+vS8YuohRXbDcsdhhE4vmusLlUl5UKp8
 5Yunz+b+pXfXPYaKidmpar6U2KoRSTPP1uO3bNfN6URO1W1nchPadLs0DnsBKlhb
 U8II5RZEmc+YfiIMoeptkJHoNhWT6Zu7CNJR6B0USTKv4L6TmFQVpxptVutzYVwx
 sGJ65lvCiXXOPz8JJwvBty//HTmbyOiCm64/vMbhQRlSNLSmcmTXEpw/uT5Huaxx
 bX9lnznoVVCd3eRoXPwMdZTbg/uEKqREZsQWVoqA6gexYqeyp79kvGbttLoUJ27Z
 IjtNb9W6akxfPKrHMgan6j7dy866o6TdSfWRayHwUoswbNnVOnMYKHjApOtF0oev
 k2pdLuy9tjl2a9Ow9sSwHZDbNsXgJO76E0aYnSTBP/YvctlG7KoZ+E0oxa6DWTC+
 0dE+g1xhIuUtW5WRL4pfWWk1G7jnf16J91bKkn91VveDn666RncAbLBtePmpIcIu
 5Ah6KxztTVCW++i5pmHh
 =aecc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Nothing major, but:

   - Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to existing
     practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo.

   - Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by the
     state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple users.

   - Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee.

   - From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for
     possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues"

* tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (52 commits)
  nfsd: deal with DELEGRETURN racing with CB_RECALL
  nfsd: return CLID_INUSE for unexpected SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM case
  nfsd: ensure that delegation stateid hash references are only put once
  nfsd: ensure that the ol stateid hash reference is only put once
  net: sunrpc: fix tracepoint Warning: unknown op '->'
  nfsd: allow more than one laundry job to run at a time
  nfsd: don't WARN/backtrace for invalid container deployment.
  fs: fix fs/locks.c kernel-doc warning
  nfsd: Add Jeff Layton as co-maintainer
  NFSD: Return word2 bitmask if setting security label in OPEN/CREATE
  NFSD: Set the attributes used to store the verifier for EXCLUSIVE4_1
  nfsd: SUPPATTR_EXCLCREAT must be encoded before SECURITY_LABEL.
  nfsd: Fix an FS_LAYOUT_TYPES/LAYOUT_TYPES encode bug
  NFSD: Store parent's stat in a separate value
  nfsd: Fix two typos in comments
  lockd: NLM grace period shouldn't block NFSv4 opens
  nfsd: include linux/nfs4.h in export.h
  sunrpc: Switch to using hash list instead single list
  sunrpc/nfsd: Remove redundant code by exports seq_operations functions
  sunrpc: Store cache_detail in seq_file's private directly
  ...
2015-09-05 17:26:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 22365979ab Merge branch 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "This has Jeff Mahoney's long standing trim patch that fixes corners
  where trims were missing.  Omar has some raid5/6 fixes, especially for
  using scrub and device replace when devices are missing.

  Zhao Lie continues cleaning and fixing things, this series fixes some
  really hard to hit corners in xfstests.  I had to pull it last merge
  window due to some deadlocks, but those are now resolved.

  I added support for Tejun's new blkio controllers.  It seems to work
  well for single devices, we'll expand to multi-device as well"

* 'for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (47 commits)
  btrfs: fix compile when block cgroups are not enabled
  Btrfs: fix file read corruption after extent cloning and fsync
  Btrfs: check if previous transaction aborted to avoid fs corruption
  btrfs: use __GFP_NOFAIL in alloc_btrfs_bio
  btrfs: Prevent from early transaction abort
  btrfs: Remove unused arguments in tree-log.c
  btrfs: Remove useless condition in start_log_trans()
  Btrfs: add support for blkio controllers
  Btrfs: remove unused mutex from struct 'btrfs_fs_info'
  Btrfs: fix parity scrub of RAID 5/6 with missing device
  Btrfs: fix device replace of a missing RAID 5/6 device
  Btrfs: add RAID 5/6 BTRFS_RBIO_REBUILD_MISSING operation
  Btrfs: count devices correctly in readahead during RAID 5/6 replace
  Btrfs: remove misleading handling of missing device scrub
  btrfs: fix clone / extent-same deadlocks
  Btrfs: fix defrag to merge tail file extent
  Btrfs: fix warning in backref walking
  btrfs: Add WARN_ON() for double lock in btrfs_tree_lock()
  btrfs: Remove root argument in extent_data_ref_count()
  btrfs: Fix wrong comment of btrfs_alloc_tree_block()
  ...
2015-09-05 15:14:43 -07:00
Oleg Nesterov 5477e70a64 mm: move ->mremap() from file_operations to vm_operations_struct
vma->vm_ops->mremap() looks more natural and clean in move_vma(), and this
way ->mremap() can have more users.  Say, vdso.

While at it, s/aio_ring_remap/aio_ring_mremap/.

Note: this is the minimal change before ->mremap() finds another user in
file_operations; this method should have more arguments, and it can be
used to kill arch_remap().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 2c5b7e1be7 userfaultfd: avoid missing wakeups during refile in userfaultfd_read
During the refile in userfaultfd_read both waitqueues could look empty to
the lockless wake_userfault().  Use a seqcount to prevent this false
negative that could leave an userfault blocked.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli dfa37dc3fc userfaultfd: allow signals to interrupt a userfault
This is only simple to achieve if the userfault is going to return to
userland (not to the kernel) because we can avoid returning VM_FAULT_RETRY
despite we temporarily released the mmap_sem.  The fault would just be
retried by userland then.  This is safe at least on x86 and powerpc (the
two archs with the syscall implemented so far).

Hint to verify for which archs this is safe: after handle_mm_fault
returns, no access to data structures protected by the mmap_sem must be
done by the fault code in arch/*/mm/fault.c until up_read(&mm->mmap_sem)
is called.

This has two main benefits: signals can run with lower latency in
production (signals aren't blocked by userfaults and userfaults are
immediately repeated after signal processing) and gdb can then trivially
debug the threads blocked in this kind of userfaults coming directly from
userland.

On a side note: while gdb has a need to get signal processed, coredumps
always worked perfectly with userfaults, no matter if the userfault is
triggered by GUP a kernel copy_user or directly from userland.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli e6485a47b7 userfaultfd: require UFFDIO_API before other ioctls
UFFDIO_API was already forced before read/poll could work.  This makes the
code more strict to force it also for all other ioctls.

All users would already have been required to call UFFDIO_API before
invoking other ioctls but this makes it more explicit.

This will ensure we can change all ioctls (all but UFFDIO_API/struct
uffdio_api) with a bump of uffdio_api.api.

There's no actual plan or need to change the API or the ioctl, the current
API already should cover fine even the non cooperative usage, but this is
just for the longer term future just in case.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli ad465cae96 userfaultfd: UFFDIO_COPY and UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE
These two ioctl allows to either atomically copy or to map zeropages
into the virtual address space. This is used by the thread that opened
the userfaultfd to resolve the userfaults.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli a14c151e56 userfaultfd: buildsystem activation
This allows to select the userfaultfd during configuration to build it.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 8d2afd96c2 userfaultfd: solve the race between UFFDIO_COPY|ZEROPAGE and read
Solve in-kernel the race between UFFDIO_COPY|ZEROPAGE and
userfaultfd_read if they are run on different threads simultaneously.

Until now qemu solved the race in userland: the race was explicitly
and intentionally left for userland to solve. However we can also
solve it in kernel.

Requiring all users to solve this race if they use two threads (one
for the background transfer and one for the userfault reads) isn't
very attractive from an API prospective, furthermore this allows to
remove a whole bunch of mutex and bitmap code from qemu, making it
faster. The cost of __get_user_pages_fast should be insignificant
considering it scales perfectly and the pagetables are already hot in
the CPU cache, compared to the overhead in userland to maintain those
structures.

Applying this patch is backwards compatible with respect to the
userfaultfd userland API, however reverting this change wouldn't be
backwards compatible anymore.

Without this patch qemu in the background transfer thread, has to read
the old state, and do UFFDIO_WAKE if old_state is missing but it
become REQUESTED by the time it tries to set it to RECEIVED (signaling
the other side received an userfault).

    vcpu                background_thr userfault_thr
    -----               -----          -----
    vcpu0 handle_mm_fault()

                        postcopy_place_page
                        read old_state -> MISSING
                        UFFDIO_COPY 0x7fb76a139000 (no wakeup, still pending)

    vcpu0 fault at 0x7fb76a139000 enters handle_userfault
    poll() is kicked

                                        poll() -> POLLIN
                                        read() -> 0x7fb76a139000
                                        postcopy_pmi_change_state(MISSING, REQUESTED) -> REQUESTED

                        tmp_state = postcopy_pmi_change_state(old_state, RECEIVED) -> REQUESTED
                        /* check that no userfault raced with UFFDIO_COPY */
                        if (old_state == MISSING && tmp_state == REQUESTED)
                                UFFDIO_WAKE from background thread

And a second case where a UFFDIO_WAKE would be needed is in the userfault thread:

    vcpu                background_thr userfault_thr
    -----               -----          -----
    vcpu0 handle_mm_fault()

                        postcopy_place_page
                        read old_state -> MISSING
                        UFFDIO_COPY 0x7fb76a139000 (no wakeup, still pending)
                        tmp_state = postcopy_pmi_change_state(old_state, RECEIVED) -> RECEIVED

    vcpu0 fault at 0x7fb76a139000 enters handle_userfault
    poll() is kicked

                                        poll() -> POLLIN
                                        read() -> 0x7fb76a139000

                                        if (postcopy_pmi_change_state(MISSING, REQUESTED) == RECEIVED)
                                                UFFDIO_WAKE from userfault thread

This patch removes the need of both UFFDIO_WAKE and of the associated
per-page tristate as well.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 3004ec9cab userfaultfd: allocate the userfaultfd_ctx cacheline aligned
Use proper slab to guarantee alignment.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 15b726ef04 userfaultfd: optimize read() and poll() to be O(1)
This makes read O(1) and poll that was already O(1) becomes lockless.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli ba85c702e4 userfaultfd: wake pending userfaults
This is an optimization but it's a userland visible one and it affects
the API.

The downside of this optimization is that if you call poll() and you
get POLLIN, read(ufd) may still return -EAGAIN. The blocked userfault
may be waken by a different thread, before read(ufd) comes
around. This in short means that poll() isn't really usable if the
userfaultfd is opened in blocking mode.

userfaults won't wait in "pending" state to be read anymore and any
UFFDIO_WAKE or similar operations that has the objective of waking
userfaults after their resolution, will wake all blocked userfaults
for the resolved range, including those that haven't been read() by
userland yet.

The behavior of poll() becomes not standard, but this obviates the
need of "spurious" UFFDIO_WAKE and it lets the userland threads to
restart immediately without requiring an UFFDIO_WAKE. This is even
more significant in case of repeated faults on the same address from
multiple threads.

This optimization is justified by the measurement that the number of
spurious UFFDIO_WAKE accounts for 5% and 10% of the total
userfaults for heavy workloads, so it's worth optimizing those away.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli a9b85f9415 userfaultfd: change the read API to return a uffd_msg
I had requests to return the full address (not the page aligned one) to
userland.

It's not entirely clear how the page offset could be relevant because
userfaults aren't like SIGBUS that can sigjump to a different place and it
actually skip resolving the fault depending on a page offset.  There's
currently no real way to skip the fault especially because after a
UFFDIO_COPY|ZEROPAGE, the fault is optimized to be retried within the
kernel without having to return to userland first (not even self modifying
code replacing the .text that touched the faulting address would prevent
the fault to be repeated).  Userland cannot skip repeating the fault even
more so if the fault was triggered by a KVM secondary page fault or any
get_user_pages or any copy-user inside some syscall which will return to
kernel code.  The second time FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT won't be set leading
to a SIGBUS being raised because the userfault can't wait if it cannot
release the mmap_map first (and FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT is required for
that).

Still returning userland a proper structure during the read() on the uffd,
can allow to use the current UFFD_API for the future non-cooperative
extensions too and it looks cleaner as well.  Once we get additional
fields there's no point to return the fault address page aligned anymore
to reuse the bits below PAGE_SHIFT.

The only downside is that the read() syscall will read 32bytes instead of
8bytes but that's not going to be measurable overhead.

The total number of new events that can be extended or of new future bits
for already shipped events, is limited to 64 by the features field of the
uffdio_api structure.  If more will be needed a bump of UFFD_API will be
required.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use __packed]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 3f602d2724 userfaultfd: Rename uffd_api.bits into .features
This is (seems to be) the minimal thing that is required to unblock
standard uffd usage from the non-cooperative one.  Now more bits can be
added to the features field indicating e.g.  UFFD_FEATURE_FORK and others
needed for the latter use-case.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 86039bd3b4 userfaultfd: add new syscall to provide memory externalization
Once an userfaultfd has been created and certain region of the process
virtual address space have been registered into it, the thread responsible
for doing the memory externalization can manage the page faults in
userland by talking to the kernel using the userfaultfd protocol.

poll() can be used to know when there are new pending userfaults to be
read (POLLIN).

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli 16ba6f811d userfaultfd: add VM_UFFD_MISSING and VM_UFFD_WP
These two flags gets set in vma->vm_flags to tell the VM common code
if the userfaultfd is armed and in which mode (only tracking missing
faults, only tracking wrprotect faults or both). If neither flags is
set it means the userfaultfd is not armed on the vma.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Kees Cook a068acf2ee fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping
Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly
escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g.  new
lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files.  This
could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like
systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what
else.  This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on
themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or
in other situations with delegated mount privileges.

Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the
contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink).  Imagine the use
of "sudo" is something more sneaky:

  $ BASE="ovl"
  $ MNT="$BASE/mnt"
  $ LOW="$BASE/lower"
  $ UP="$BASE/upper"
  $ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0
  none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000"
  $ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK"
  $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt
  $ cat /proc/mounts
  none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0
  none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0
  $ fusermount -u /proc
  $ cat /proc/mounts
  cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory

This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and
seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option
handlers to use them as needed.  Some, like SELinux, need to be open
coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees]
[keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi 46359295a3 ocfs2: clean up redundant NULL checks before kfree
NULL check before kfree is redundant and so clean them up.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joe Perches 7ecef14ab1 ocfs2: neaten do_error, ocfs2_error and ocfs2_abort
These uses sometimes do and sometimes don't have '\n' terminations.  Make
the uses consistently use '\n' terminations and remove the newline from
the functions.

Miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Xue jiufei d0c97d52f5 ocfs2: do not set fs read-only if rec[0] is empty while committing truncate
While appending an extent to a file, it will call these functions:
ocfs2_insert_extent

  -> call ocfs2_grow_tree() if there's no free rec
     -> ocfs2_add_branch add a new branch to extent tree,
        now rec[0] in the leaf of rightmost path is empty
  -> ocfs2_do_insert_extent
     -> ocfs2_rotate_tree_right
       -> ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
          -> jbd2_journal_restart if jbd2_journal_extend fail
     -> ocfs2_insert_path
        -> ocfs2_extend_trans
          -> jbd2_journal_restart if jbd2_journal_extend fail
        -> ocfs2_insert_at_leaf
     -> ocfs2_et_update_clusters
Function jbd2_journal_restart() may be called and it may happened that
buffers dirtied in ocfs2_add_branch() are committed
while buffers dirtied in ocfs2_insert_at_leaf() and
ocfs2_et_update_clusters() are not.
So an empty rec[0] is left in rightmost path which will cause
read-only filesystem when call ocfs2_commit_truncate()
with the error message: "Inode %lu has an empty extent record".

This is not a serious problem, so remove the rightmost path when call
ocfs2_commit_truncate().

Signed-off-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
yangwenfang 7f27ec978b ocfs2: call ocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in ocfs2_write_end_nolock()
1: After we call ocfs2_journal_access_di() in ocfs2_write_begin(),
   jbd2_journal_restart() may also be called, in this function transaction
   A's t_updates-- and obtains a new transaction B.  If
   jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() is happened to commit transaction A,
   when t_updates==0, it will continue to complete commit and unfile
   buffer.

   So when jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), the handle is pointed a new
   transaction B, and the buffer head's journal head is already freed,
   jh->b_transaction == NULL, jh->b_next_transaction == NULL, it returns
   EINVAL, So it triggers the BUG_ON(status).

thread 1                                          jbd2
ocfs2_write_begin                     jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
ocfs2_write_begin_nolock
  ocfs2_start_trans
    jbd2__journal_start(t_updates+1,
                       transaction A)
    ocfs2_journal_access_di
    ocfs2_write_cluster_by_desc
      ocfs2_mark_extent_written
        ocfs2_change_extent_flag
          ocfs2_split_extent
            ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
              jbd2_journal_restart
              (t_updates-1,transaction B) t_updates==0
                                        __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
                                        (jh->b_transaction = NULL)
ocfs2_write_end
ocfs2_write_end_nolock
    ocfs2_journal_dirty
        jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(bug)
   ocfs2_commit_trans

2.  In ext4, I found that: jbd2_journal_get_write_access() called by
   ext4_write_end.

ext4_write_begin
    ext4_journal_start
        __ext4_journal_start_sb
            ext4_journal_check_start
            jbd2__journal_start

ext4_write_end
    ext4_mark_inode_dirty
        ext4_reserve_inode_write
            ext4_journal_get_write_access
                jbd2_journal_get_write_access
        ext4_mark_iloc_dirty
            ext4_do_update_inode
                ext4_handle_dirty_metadata
                    jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata

3. So I think we should put ocfs2_journal_access_di before
   ocfs2_journal_dirty in the ocfs2_write_end.  and it works well after my
   modification.

Signed-off-by: vicky <vicky.yangwenfang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Zhangguanghui <zhang.guanghui@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Tina Ruchandani 40476b8294 ocfs2: use 64bit variables to track heartbeat time
o2hb_elapsed_msecs computes the time taken for a disk heartbeat.
'struct timeval' variables are used to store start and end times.  On
32-bit systems, the 'tv_sec' component of 'struct timeval' will overflow
in year 2038 and beyond.

This patch solves the overflow with the following:

1. Replace o2hb_elapsed_msecs using 'ktime_t' values to measure start
   and end time, and built-in function 'ktime_ms_delta' to compute the
   elapsed time.  ktime_get_real() is used since the code prints out the
   wallclock time.

2. Changes format string to print time as a single 64-bit nanoseconds
   value ("%lld") instead of seconds and microseconds.  This simplifies
   the code since converting ktime_t to that format would need expensive
   computation.  However, the debug log string is less readable than the
   previous format.

Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <ruchandani.tina@gmail.com>
Suggested by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi ad69482122 ocfs2: fix race between crashed dio and rm
There is a race case between crashed dio and rm, which will lead to
OCFS2_VALID_FL not set read-only.

  N1                              N2
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  dd with direct flag
                                  rm file
  crashed with an dio entry left
  in orphan dir
                                  clear OCFS2_VALID_FL in
                                  ocfs2_remove_inode
                                  recover N1 and read the corrupted inode,
                                  and set filesystem read-only

So we skip the inode deletion this time and wait for dio entry recovered
first.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Yiwen Jiang f57a22ddec ocfs2: avoid access invalid address when read o2dlm debug messages
The following case will lead to a lockres is freed but is still in use.

cat /sys/kernel/debug/o2dlm/locking_state	dlm_thread
lockres_seq_start
    -> lock dlm->track_lock
    -> get resA
                                                resA->refs decrease to 0,
                                                call dlm_lockres_release,
                                                and wait for "cat" unlock.
Although resA->refs is already set to 0,
increase resA->refs, and then unlock
                                                lock dlm->track_lock
                                                    -> list_del_init()
                                                    -> unlock
                                                    -> free resA

In such a race case, invalid address access may occurs.  So we should
delete list res->tracking before resA->refs decrease to 0.

Signed-off-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Tariq Saeed 743b5f1434 ocfs2: take inode lock in ocfs2_iop_set/get_acl()
This bug in mainline code is pointed out by Mark Fasheh.  When
ocfs2_iop_set_acl() and ocfs2_iop_get_acl() are entered from VFS layer,
inode lock is not held.  This seems to be regression from older kernels.
The patch is to fix that.

Orabug: 20189959
Signed-off-by: Tariq Saeed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Tariq Saeed 3d46a44a0c ocfs2: fix BUG_ON() in ocfs2_ci_checkpointed()
PID: 614    TASK: ffff882a739da580  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "ocfs2dc"
  #0 [ffff882ecc3759b0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103b35d
  #1 [ffff882ecc375a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b95b5
  #2 [ffff882ecc375af0] oops_end at ffffffff815091d8
  #3 [ffff882ecc375b20] die at ffffffff8101868b
  #4 [ffff882ecc375b50] do_trap at ffffffff81508bb0
  #5 [ffff882ecc375ba0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff810165e5
  #6 [ffff882ecc375c40] invalid_op at ffffffff815116fb
     [exception RIP: ocfs2_ci_checkpointed+208]
     RIP: ffffffffa0a7e940  RSP: ffff882ecc375cf0  RFLAGS: 00010002
     RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: 000000000000654b  RCX: ffff8812dc83f1f8
     RDX: 00000000000017d9  RSI: ffff8812dc83f1f8  RDI: ffffffffa0b2c318
     RBP: ffff882ecc375d20   R8: ffff882ef6ecfa60   R9: ffff88301f272200
     R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffffffffffffffff
     R13: ffff8812dc83f4f0  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff8812dc83f1f8
     ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
  #7 [ffff882ecc375d28] ocfs2_check_meta_downconvert at ffffffffa0a7edbd [ocfs2]
  #8 [ffff882ecc375d38] ocfs2_unblock_lock at ffffffffa0a84af8 [ocfs2]
  #9 [ffff882ecc375dc8] ocfs2_process_blocked_lock at ffffffffa0a85285 [ocfs2]
#10 [ffff882ecc375e18] ocfs2_downconvert_thread_do_work at ffffffffa0a85445 [ocfs2]
#11 [ffff882ecc375e68] ocfs2_downconvert_thread at ffffffffa0a854de [ocfs2]
#12 [ffff882ecc375ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090da7
#13 [ffff882ecc375f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81511884
assert is tripped because the tran is not checkpointed and the lock level is PR.

Some time ago, chmod command had been executed. As result, the following call
chain left the inode cluster lock in PR state, latter on causing the assert.
system_call_fastpath
  -> my_chmod
   -> sys_chmod
    -> sys_fchmodat
     -> notify_change
      -> ocfs2_setattr
       -> posix_acl_chmod
        -> ocfs2_iop_set_acl
         -> ocfs2_set_acl
          -> ocfs2_acl_set_mode
Here is how.
1119 int ocfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
1120 {
1247         ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1); <<< WRONG thing to do.
..
1258         if (!status && attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
1259                 status =  posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode);

519 posix_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode)
520 {
..
539         ret = inode->i_op->set_acl(inode, acl, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);

287 int ocfs2_iop_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, ...
288 {
289         return ocfs2_set_acl(NULL, inode, NULL, type, acl, NULL, NULL);

224 int ocfs2_set_acl(handle_t *handle,
225                          struct inode *inode, ...
231 {
..
252                                 ret = ocfs2_acl_set_mode(inode, di_bh,
253                                                          handle, mode);

168 static int ocfs2_acl_set_mode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head ...
170 {
183         if (handle == NULL) {
                    >>> BUG: inode lock not held in ex at this point <<<
184                 handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
185                                            OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS);

ocfs2_setattr.#1247 we unlock and at #1259 call posix_acl_chmod. When we reach
ocfs2_acl_set_mode.#181 and do trans, the inode cluster lock is not held in EX
mode (it should be). How this could have happended?

We are the lock master, were holding lock EX and have released it in
ocfs2_setattr.#1247.  Note that there are no holders of this lock at
this point.  Another node needs the lock in PR, and we downconvert from
EX to PR.  So the inode lock is PR when do the trans in
ocfs2_acl_set_mode.#184.  The trans stays in core (not flushed to disc).
Now another node want the lock in EX, downconvert thread gets kicked
(the one that tripped assert abovt), finds an unflushed trans but the
lock is not EX (it is PR).  If the lock was at EX, it would have flushed
the trans ocfs2_ci_checkpointed -> ocfs2_start_checkpoint before
downconverting (to NULL) for the request.

ocfs2_setattr must not drop inode lock ex in this code path.  If it
does, takes it again before the trans, say in ocfs2_set_acl, another
cluster node can get in between, execute another setattr, overwriting
the one in progress on this node, resulting in a mode acl size combo
that is a mix of the two.

Orabug: 20189959
Signed-off-by: Tariq Saeed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Norton.Zhu 72f6fe1fe5 ocfs2: optimize error handling in dlm_request_join
Currently error handling in dlm_request_join is a little obscure, so
optimize it to promote readability.

If packet.code is invalid, reset it to JOIN_DISALLOW to keep it
meaningful.  It only influences the log printing.

Signed-off-by: Norton.Zhu <norton.zhu@huawei.com>
Cc: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Yiwen Jiang 928dda1f94 ocfs2: fix a tiny case that inode can not removed
When running dirop_fileop_racer we found a case that inode
can not removed.

Two nodes, say Node A and Node B, mount the same ocfs2 volume.  Create
two dirs /race/1/ and /race/2/ in the filesystem.

  Node A                            Node B
  rm -r /race/2/
                                    mv /race/1/ /race/2/
  call ocfs2_unlink(), get
  the EX mode of /race/2/
                                    wait for B unlock /race/2/
  decrease i_nlink of /race/2/ to 0,
  and add inode of /race/2/ into
  orphan dir, unlock /race/2/
                                    got EX mode of /race/2/. because
                                    /race/1/ is dir, so inc i_nlink
                                    of /race/2/ and update into disk,
                                    unlock /race/2/
  because i_nlink of /race/2/
  is not zero, this inode will
  always remain in orphan dir

This patch fixes this case by test whether i_nlink of new dir is zero.

Signed-off-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Xue jiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
WeiWei Wang 6ab855a99b ocfs2: add ip_alloc_sem in direct IO to protect allocation changes
In ocfs2, ip_alloc_sem is used to protect allocation changes on the
node.  In direct IO, we add ip_alloc_sem to protect date consistent
between direct-io and ocfs2_truncate_file race (buffer io use
ip_alloc_sem already).  Although inode->i_mutex lock is used to avoid
concurrency of above situation, i think ip_alloc_sem is still needed
because protect allocation changes is significant.

Other filesystem like ext4 also uses rw_semaphore to protect data
consistent between get_block-vs-truncate race by other means, So
ip_alloc_sem in ocfs2 direct io is needed.

Signed-off-by: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 34237681e0 ocfs2: clear the rest of the buffers on error
In case a validation fails, clear the rest of the buffers and return the
error to the calling function.

This also facilitates bubbling up the error originating from ocfs2_error
to calling functions.

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 17a5b9ab32 ocfs2: acknowledge return value of ocfs2_error()
Caveat: This may return -EROFS for a read case, which seems wrong.  This
is happening even without this patch series though.  Should we convert
EROFS to EIO?

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues 7d0fb9148a ocfs2: add errors=continue
OCFS2 is often used in high-availaibility systems.  However, ocfs2
converts the filesystem to read-only at the drop of the hat.  This may
not be necessary, since turning the filesystem read-only would affect
other running processes as well, decreasing availability.

This attempt is to add errors=continue, which would return the EIO to
the calling process and terminate furhter processing so that the
filesystem is not corrupted further.  However, the filesystem is not
converted to read-only.

As a future plan, I intend to create a small utility or extend
fsck.ocfs2 to fix small errors such as in the inode.  The input to the
utility such as the inode can come from the kernel logs so we don't have
to schedule a downtime for fixing small-enough errors.

The patch changes the ocfs2_error to return an error.  The error
returned depends on the mount option set.  If none is set, the default
is to turn the filesystem read-only.

Perhaps errors=continue is not the best option name.  Historically it is
used for making an attempt to progress in the current process itself.
Should we call it errors=eio? or errors=killproc? Suggestions/Comments
welcome.

Sources are available at:
  https://github.com/goldwynr/linux/tree/error-cont

Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Xue jiufei 513e2dae94 ocfs2: flush inode data to disk and free inode when i_count becomes zero
Disk inode deletion may be heavily delayed when one node unlink a file
after the same dentry is freed on another node(say N1) because of memory
shrink but inode is left in memory.  This inode can only be freed while
N1 doing the orphan scan work.

However, N1 may skip orphan scan for several times because other nodes
may do the work earlier.  In our tests, it may take 1 hour on 4 nodes
cluster and it hurts the user experience.  So we think the inode should
be freed after the data flushed to disk when i_count becomes zero to
avoid such circumstances.

Signed-off-by: Joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Sanidhya Kashyap 0f5e7b41f9 ocfs2: trusted xattr missing CAP_SYS_ADMIN check
The trusted extended attributes are only visible to the process which
hvae CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability but the check is missing in ocfs2
xattr_handler trusted list.  The check is important because this will be
used for implementing mechanisms in the userspace for which other
ordinary processes should not have access to.

Signed-off-by: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Taesoo kim <taesoo@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
jiangyiwen 807a790711 ocfs2: set filesytem read-only when ocfs2_delete_entry failed.
In ocfs2_rename, it will lead to an inode with two entried(old and new) if
ocfs2_delete_entry(old) failed.  Thus, filesystem will be inconsistent.

The case is described below:

ocfs2_rename
    -> ocfs2_start_trans
    -> ocfs2_add_entry(new)
    -> ocfs2_delete_entry(old)
        -> __ocfs2_journal_access *failed* because of -ENOMEM
    -> ocfs2_commit_trans

So filesystem should be set to read-only at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi f83c7b5e9f ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each
Use list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each to simplify code.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi 0e3d9eafb8 ocfs2: remove unneeded code in dlm_register_domain_handlers
The last goto statement is unneeded, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi cdd09f49cb ocfs2: fix BUG when o2hb_register_callback fails
In dlm_register_domain_handlers, if o2hb_register_callback fails, it
will call dlm_unregister_domain_handlers to unregister.  This will
trigger the BUG_ON in o2hb_unregister_callback because hc_magic is 0.
So we should call o2hb_setup_callback to initialize hc first.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi 914a9b7429 ocfs2: remove unneeded code in ocfs2_dlm_init
status is already initialized and it will only be 0 or negatives in the
code flow.  So remove the unneeded assignment after the lable 'local'.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi 3cb2ec43f6 ocfs2: adjust code to match locking/unlocking order
Unlocking order in ocfs2_unlink and ocfs2_rename mismatches the
corresponding locking order, although it won't cause issues, adjust the
code so that it looks more reasonable.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Joseph Qi bf59e6623a ocfs2: clean up unused local variables in ocfs2_file_write_iter
Since commit 86b9c6f3f8 ("ocfs2: remove filesize checks for sync I/O
journal commit") removes filesize checks for sync I/O journal commit,
variables old_size and old_clusters are not actually used any more.  So
clean them up.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET 372a447c4b ocfs2: do not log twice error messages
'o2hb_map_slot_data' and 'o2hb_populate_slot_data' are called from only
one place, in 'o2hb_region_dev_write'.  Return value is checked and
'mlog_errno' is called to log a message if it is not 0.

So there is no need to call 'mlog_errno' directly within these functions.
This would result on logging the message twice.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00