commit a5ae50dea9 upstream.
While logging the prealloc extents of an inode during a fast fsync we call
btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), through btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the inode's root (not the log root, the
fs/subvol root), and then that function locks the file range in the inode's
iotree. This can lead to a deadlock when:
* the fsync is ranged
* the file has prealloc extents beyond eof
* writeback for a range different from the fsync range starts
during the fsync
* the size of the file is not sector size aligned
Because when finishing an ordered extent we lock first a file range and
then try to COW the fs/subvol tree to insert an extent item.
The following diagram shows how the deadlock can happen.
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_sync_file()
--> for range [0, 1MiB)
--> inode has a size of
1MiB and has 1 prealloc
extent beyond the
i_size, starting at offset
4MiB
flushes all delalloc for the
range [0MiB, 1MiB) and waits
for the respective ordered
extents to complete
--> before task at CPU 1 locks the
inode, a write into file range
[1MiB, 2MiB + 1KiB) is made
--> i_size is updated to 2MiB + 1KiB
--> writeback is started for that
range, [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up to
be sector size aligned
btrfs_log_dentry_safe()
btrfs_log_inode_parent()
btrfs_log_inode()
btrfs_log_changed_extents()
btrfs_log_prealloc_extents()
--> does a search on the
inode's root
--> holds a read lock on
leaf X
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
--> locks range [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up
to be sector size aligned
--> tries to cow leaf X, through
insert_reserved_file_extent()
--> already locked by the
task at CPU 1
btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
--> gets an i_size of
2MiB + 1KiB, which is
not sector size
aligned
--> tries to lock file
range [2MiB, (u64)-1)
--> the start range
is rounded down
from 2MiB + 1K
to 2MiB to be sector
size aligned
--> but the subrange
[2MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) is
already locked by
task at CPU 2 which
is waiting to get a
write lock on leaf X
for which we are
holding a read lock
*** deadlock ***
This results in a stack trace like the following, triggered by test case
generic/561 from fstests:
[ 2779.973608] INFO: task kworker/u8:6:247 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 2779.979536] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1
[ 2779.984503] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 2779.990136] kworker/u8:6 D 0 247 2 0x80004000
[ 2779.990457] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[ 2779.990466] Call Trace:
[ 2779.990491] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30
[ 2779.990521] schedule+0x33/0xe0
[ 2779.990616] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x19e/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990632] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[ 2779.990730] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990782] btrfs_search_slot+0x510/0x1000 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990869] btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990944] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x161/0x1060 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990987] ? mark_held_locks+0x6d/0xc0
[ 2779.990994] ? __slab_alloc.isra.49+0x99/0x100
[ 2779.991060] ? insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x64/0x300 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991145] insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x97/0x300 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991222] ? start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991291] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4f4/0x840 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991405] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991432] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
[ 2779.991460] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
[ 2779.991481] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[ 2779.991489] kthread+0x103/0x140
[ 2779.991499] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[ 2779.991515] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
(...)
[ 2780.026211] INFO: task fsstress:17375 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 2780.027480] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1
[ 2780.028482] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 2780.030035] fsstress D 0 17375 17373 0x00004000
[ 2780.030038] Call Trace:
[ 2780.030044] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30
[ 2780.030052] schedule+0x33/0xe0
[ 2780.030075] lock_extent_bits+0x20c/0x320 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030094] ? btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0xf4/0x1150 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030098] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x59/0xa0
[ 2780.030102] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[ 2780.030122] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x133/0x1150 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030151] ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0xb2/0x160 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030165] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x379/0x1000 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030195] btrfs_log_changed_extents.isra.8+0x841/0x93e [btrfs]
[ 2780.030202] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 2780.030215] ? btrfs_get_num_csums+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030239] btrfs_log_inode+0xf83/0x1124 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030251] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0
[ 2780.030275] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2a0/0xe40 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030282] ? dget_parent+0xa1/0x370
[ 2780.030309] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030329] btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x490 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030339] do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 2780.030343] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
[ 2780.030345] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
[ 2780.030348] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 2780.030356] RIP: 0033:0x7f2d80f6d5f0
[ 2780.030361] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 2780.030362] RSP: 002b:00007ffdba3c8548 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b
[ 2780.030364] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f2d80f6d5f0
[ 2780.030365] RDX: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RSI: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 2780.030367] RBP: 000000000000004a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffdba3c855c
[ 2780.030368] R10: 0000000000000078 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000001f4
[ 2780.030369] R13: 0000000051eb851f R14: 00007ffdba3c85f0 R15: 0000557a49220d90
So fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items() not lock the range in
the inode's iotree when the target root is a log root, since it's not
needed to lock the range for log roots as the protection from the inode's
lock and log_mutex are all that's needed.
Fixes: 28553fa992 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 52e29e3310 upstream.
The only time we actually leave the path spinning is if we're truncating
a small amount and don't actually free an extent, which is not a common
occurrence. We have to set the path blocking in order to add the
delayed ref anyway, so the first extent we find we set the path to
blocking and stay blocking for the duration of the operation. With the
upcoming file extent map stuff there will be another case that we have
to have the path blocking, so just swap to blocking always.
Note: this patch also fixes a warning after 28553fa992 ("Btrfs: fix
race between shrinking truncate and fiemap") got merged that inserts
extent locks around truncation so the path must not leave spinning locks
after btrfs_search_slot.
[70.794783] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:565
[70.794834] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1141, name: rsync
[70.794863] 5 locks held by rsync/1141:
[70.794876] #0: ffff888417b9c408 (sb_writers#17){.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
[70.795030] #1: ffff888428de28e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#13/1){+.+.}, at: lock_rename+0xf1/0x100
[70.795051] #2: ffff888417b9c608 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x394/0x560
[70.795124] #3: ffff888403081768 (btrfs-fs-01){++++}, at: btrfs_try_tree_write_lock+0x2f/0x160
[70.795203] #4: ffff888403086568 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}, at: btrfs_try_tree_write_lock+0x2f/0x160
[70.795222] CPU: 5 PID: 1141 Comm: rsync Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-backup+ #2
[70.795362] Call Trace:
[70.795374] dump_stack+0x71/0xa0
[70.795445] ___might_sleep.part.96.cold.106+0xa6/0xb6
[70.795459] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1d3/0x290
[70.795471] alloc_extent_state+0x22/0x1c0
[70.795544] __clear_extent_bit+0x3ba/0x580
[70.795557] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
[70.795569] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x339/0xe50
[70.795647] btrfs_evict_inode+0x269/0x540
[70.795659] ? dput.part.38+0x29/0x460
[70.795671] evict+0xcd/0x190
[70.795682] __dentry_kill+0xd6/0x180
[70.795754] dput.part.38+0x2ad/0x460
[70.795765] do_renameat2+0x3cb/0x540
[70.795777] __x64_sys_rename+0x1c/0x20
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 28553fa992 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 28553fa992 upstream.
When there is a fiemap executing in parallel with a shrinking truncate
we can end up in a situation where we have extent maps for which we no
longer have corresponding file extent items. This is generally harmless
and at the moment the only consequences are missing file extent items
representing holes after we expand the file size again after the
truncate operation removed the prealloc extent items, and stale
information for future fiemap calls (reporting extents that no longer
exist or may have been reallocated to other files for example).
Consider the following example:
1) Our inode has a size of 128KiB, one 128KiB extent at file offset 0
and a 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB;
2) Task A starts doing a shrinking truncate of our inode to reduce it to
a size of 64KiB. Before it searches the subvolume tree for file
extent items to delete, it drops all the extent maps in the range
from 64KiB to (u64)-1 by calling btrfs_drop_extent_cache();
3) Task B starts doing a fiemap against our inode. When looking up for
the inode's extent maps in the range from 128KiB to (u64)-1, it
doesn't find any in the inode's extent map tree, since they were
removed by task A. Because it didn't find any in the extent map
tree, it scans the inode's subvolume tree for file extent items, and
it finds the 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB, then it
creates an extent map based on that file extent item and adds it to
inode's extent map tree (this ends up being done by
btrfs_get_extent() <- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap() <-
get_extent_skip_holes());
4) Task A then drops the prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB and
shrinks the 128KiB extent file offset 0 to a length of 64KiB. The
truncation operation finishes and we end up with an extent map
representing a 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB, despite we
don't have any more that extent;
After this the two types of problems we have are:
1) Future calls to fiemap always report that a 1MiB prealloc extent
exists at file offset 128KiB. This is stale information, no longer
correct;
2) If the size of the file is increased, by a truncate operation that
increases the file size or by a write into a file offset > 64KiB for
example, we end up not inserting file extent items to represent holes
for any range between 128KiB and 128KiB + 1MiB, since the hole
expansion function, btrfs_cont_expand() will skip hole insertion for
any range for which an extent map exists that represents a prealloc
extent. This causes fsck to complain about missing file extent items
when not using the NO_HOLES feature.
The second issue could be often triggered by test case generic/561 from
fstests, which runs fsstress and duperemove in parallel, and duperemove
does frequent fiemap calls.
Essentially the problems happens because fiemap does not acquire the
inode's lock while truncate does, and fiemap locks the file range in the
inode's iotree while truncate does not. So fix the issue by making
btrfs_truncate_inode_items() lock the file range from the new file size
to (u64)-1, so that it serializes with fiemap.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e75fd33b3f upstream.
In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has
finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other
ordered extents that might be still in progress.
All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more
ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes
such like the ones from the two following commits:
ff612ba784 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before
writeback happens")
28aeeac1dd ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after
IO error")
don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range.
Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents
even after it finds one that had an error.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1e90315149 upstream.
btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty() will check if the delayed root is
completely empty, but this is a filesystem-wide check. On cleanup we
may have allowed other transactions to begin, for whatever reason, and
thus the delayed root is not empty.
So remove this check from cleanup_one_transation(). This however can
stay in btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), because it checks only after all of
the transactions have been properly cleaned up, and thus is valid.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 315bf8ef91 upstream.
While running my error injection script I hit a panic when we tried to
clean up the fs_root when freeing the fs_root. This is because
fs_info->fs_root == PTR_ERR(-EIO), which isn't great. Fix this by
setting fs_info->fs_root = NULL; if we fail to read the root.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b778cf962d upstream.
I hit the following warning while running my error injection stress
testing:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1453 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:108 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
btrfs_free_reserved_data_space+0x4f/0x70 [btrfs]
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x378/0x470 [btrfs]
elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
? elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
? btrfs_commit_transaction+0xca/0xa50 [btrfs]
? dput+0xb4/0x2a0
? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x55/0x70 [btrfs]
? btrfs_sync_file+0x30e/0x420 [btrfs]
? do_fsync+0x38/0x70
? __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
? do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1b0
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This happens if we fail to insert our reserved file extent. At this
point we've already converted our reservation from ->bytes_may_use to
->bytes_reserved. However once we break we will attempt to free
everything from [cur_offset, end] from ->bytes_may_use, but our extent
reservation will overlap part of this.
Fix this problem by adding ins.offset (our extent allocation size) to
cur_offset so we remove the actual remaining part from ->bytes_may_use.
I validated this fix using my inject-error.py script
python inject-error.py -o should_fail_bio -t cache_save_setup -t \
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range \
-t insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.0 \
-r "-5" ./run-fsstress.sh
where run-fsstress.sh simply mounts and runs fsstress on a disk.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 81f7eb00ff upstream.
We clean up the delayed references when we abort a transaction but we
leave the pending qgroup extent records behind, leaking memory.
This patch destroys the extent records when we destroy the delayed refs
and makes sure ensure they're gone before releasing the transaction.
Fixes: 3368d001ba ("btrfs: qgroup: Record possible quota-related extent for qgroup.")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
[ Rebased to latest upstream, remove to_qgroup() helper, use
rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe() wrapper ]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bd727173e4 upstream.
If we're allocating a logged extent we attempt to insert an extent
record for the file extent directly. We increase
space_info->bytes_reserved, because the extent entry addition will call
btrfs_update_block_group(), which will convert the ->bytes_reserved to
->bytes_used. However if we fail at any point while inserting the
extent entry we will bail and leave space on ->bytes_reserved, which
will trigger a WARN_ON() on umount. Fix this by pinning the space if we
fail to insert, which is what happens in every other failure case that
involves adding the extent entry.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f4b1363cae ]
We ran into a deadlock in production with the fixup worker. The stack
traces were as follows:
Thread responsible for the writeout, waiting on the page lock
[<0>] io_schedule+0x12/0x40
[<0>] __lock_page+0x109/0x1e0
[<0>] extent_write_cache_pages+0x206/0x360
[<0>] extent_writepages+0x40/0x60
[<0>] do_writepages+0x31/0xb0
[<0>] __writeback_single_inode+0x3d/0x350
[<0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x19d/0x3c0
[<0>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x5d/0xb0
[<0>] wb_writeback+0x231/0x2c0
[<0>] wb_workfn+0x308/0x3c0
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x390
[<0>] worker_thread+0x2b/0x3c0
[<0>] kthread+0x113/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Thread of the fixup worker who is holding the page lock
[<0>] start_delalloc_inodes+0x241/0x2d0
[<0>] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x179/0x230
[<0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x11b/0x2e0
[<0>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x53/0xa0
[<0>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x20/0x70
[<0>] btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker+0x1fc/0x2a0
[<0>] normal_work_helper+0x11c/0x360
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x390
[<0>] worker_thread+0x2b/0x3c0
[<0>] kthread+0x113/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Thankfully the stars have to align just right to hit this. First you
have to end up in the fixup worker, which is tricky by itself (my
reproducer does DIO reads into a MMAP'ed region, so not a common
operation). Then you have to have less than a page size of free data
space and 0 unallocated space so you go down the "commit the transaction
to free up pinned space" path. This was accomplished by a random
balance that was running on the host. Then you get this deadlock.
I'm still in the process of trying to force the deadlock to happen on
demand, but I've hit other issues. I can still trigger the fixup worker
path itself so this patch has been tested in that regard, so the normal
case is fine.
Fixes: 87826df0ec ("btrfs: delalloc for page dirtied out-of-band in fixup worker")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1362089d2a ]
Current code doesn't correctly handle the situation which arises when
a file system that has METADATA_UUID_INCOMPAT flag set and has its FSID
changed to the one in metadata uuid. This causes the incompat flag to
disappear.
In case of a power failure we could end up in a situation where part of
the disks in a multi-disk filesystem are correctly reverted to
METADATA_UUID_INCOMPAT flag unset state, while others have
METADATA_UUID_INCOMPAT set and CHANGING_FSID_V2_IN_PROGRESS.
This patch corrects the behavior required to handle the case where a
disk of the second type is scanned first, creating the necessary
btrfs_fs_devices. Subsequently, when a disk which has already completed
the transition is scanned it should overwrite the data in
btrfs_fs_devices.
Reported-by: Su Yue <Damenly_Su@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 68c467cbb2 ]
There's a report where objtool detects unreachable instructions, eg.:
fs/btrfs/ctree.o: warning: objtool: btrfs_search_slot()+0x2d4: unreachable instruction
This seems to be a false positive due to compiler version. The cause is
in the ASSERT macro implementation that does the conditional check as
IS_DEFINED(CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT) and not an #ifdef.
To avoid that, use the ifdefs directly.
There are still 2 reports that aren't fixed:
fs/btrfs/extent_io.o: warning: objtool: __set_extent_bit()+0x71f: unreachable instruction
fs/btrfs/relocation.o: warning: objtool: find_data_references()+0x4e0: unreachable instruction
Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a69976bc69 ]
We had a report indicating that some read errors aren't reported by the
device stats in the userland. It is important to have the errors
reported in the device stat as user land scripts might depend on it to
take the reasonable corrective actions. But to debug these issue we need
to be really sure that request to reset the device stat did not come
from the userland itself. So log an info message when device error reset
happens.
For example:
BTRFS info (device sdc): device stats zeroed by btrfs(9223)
Reported-by: philip@philip-seeger.de
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg96528.html
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4babad1019 ]
Dan's smatch tool reports
fs/btrfs/file-item.c:295 btrfs_lookup_bio_sums()
warn: should this be 'count == -1'
which points to the while (count--) loop. With count == 0 the check
itself could decrement it to -1. There's a WARN_ON a few lines below
that has never been seen in practice though.
It turns out that the value of page_bytes_left matches the count (by
sectorsize multiples). The loop never reaches the state where count
would go to -1, because page_bytes_left == 0 is found first and this
breaks out.
For clarity, use only plain check on count (and only for positive
value), decrement safely inside the loop. Any other discrepancy after
the whole bio list processing should be reported by the exising
WARN_ON_ONCE as well.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3dbd351df4 ]
A user reports a possible NULL-pointer dereference in
btrfsic_process_superblock(). We are assigning state->fs_info to a local
fs_info variable and afterwards checking for the presence of state.
While we would BUG_ON() a NULL state anyways, we can also just remove
the local fs_info copy, as fs_info is only used once as the first
argument for btrfs_num_copies(). There we can just pass in
state->fs_info as well.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205003
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 25f3c50219 ]
For COW, btrfs expects pages dirty pages to have been through a few setup
steps. This includes reserving space for the new block allocations and marking
the range in the state tree for delayed allocation.
A few places outside btrfs will dirty pages directly, especially when unmapping
mmap'd pages. In order for these to properly go through COW, we run them
through a fixup worker to wait for stable pages, and do the delalloc prep.
87826df0ec added a window where the dirty pages were cleaned, but pending
more action from the fixup worker. We clear_page_dirty_for_io() before
we call into writepage, so the page is no longer dirty. The commit
changed it so now we leave the page clean between unlocking it here and
the fixup worker starting at some point in the future.
During this window, page migration can jump in and relocate the page. Once our
fixup work actually starts, it finds page->mapping is NULL and we end up
freeing the page without ever writing it.
This leads to crc errors and other exciting problems, since it screws up the
whole statemachine for waiting for ordered extents. The fix here is to keep
the page dirty while we're waiting for the fixup worker to get to work.
This is accomplished by returning -EAGAIN from btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup
if we queued the page up for fixup, which will cause the writepage
function to redirty the page.
Because we now expect the page to be dirty once it gets to the fixup
worker we must adjust the error cases to call clear_page_dirty_for_io()
on the page. That is the bulk of the patch, but it is not the fix, the
fix is the -EAGAIN from btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup. We cannot separate
these two changes out because the error conditions change with the new
expectations.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 10a3a3edc5 upstream.
A remount to a read-write filesystem is not safe when there's tree-log
to be replayed. Files that could be opened until now might be affected
by the changes in the tree-log.
A regular mount is needed to replay the log so the filesystem presents
the consistent view with the pending changes included.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e8294f2f6a upstream.
There's no logged information about tree-log replay although this is
something that points to previous unclean unmount. Other filesystems
report that as well.
Suggested-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f311ade3a7 upstream.
In btrfs_ref_tree_mod(), 'ref' and 'ra' are allocated through kzalloc() and
kmalloc(), respectively. In the following code, if an error occurs, the
execution will be redirected to 'out' or 'out_unlock' and the function will
be exited. However, on some of the paths, 'ref' and 'ra' are not
deallocated, leading to memory leaks. For example, if 'action' is
BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT, add_block_entry() will be invoked. If the return
value indicates an error, the execution will be redirected to 'out'. But,
'ref' is not deallocated on this path, causing a memory leak.
To fix the above issues, deallocate both 'ref' and 'ra' before exiting from
the function when an error is encountered.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.15+
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac05ca913e upstream.
We have a few cases where we allow an extent map that is in an extent map
tree to be merged with other extents in the tree. Such cases include the
unpinning of an extent after the respective ordered extent completed or
after logging an extent during a fast fsync. This can lead to subtle and
dangerous problems because when doing the merge some other task might be
using the same extent map and as consequence see an inconsistent state of
the extent map - for example sees the new length but has seen the old start
offset.
With luck this triggers a BUG_ON(), and not some silent bug, such as the
following one in __do_readpage():
$ cat -n fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
3061 static int __do_readpage(struct extent_io_tree *tree,
3062 struct page *page,
(...)
3127 em = __get_extent_map(inode, page, pg_offset, cur,
3128 end - cur + 1, get_extent, em_cached);
3129 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) {
3130 SetPageError(page);
3131 unlock_extent(tree, cur, end);
3132 break;
3133 }
3134 extent_offset = cur - em->start;
3135 BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);
(...)
Consider the following example scenario, where we end up hitting the
BUG_ON() in __do_readpage().
We have an inode with a size of 8KiB and 2 extent maps:
extent A: file offset 0, length 4KiB, disk_bytenr = X, persisted on disk by
a previous transaction
extent B: file offset 4KiB, length 4KiB, disk_bytenr = X + 4KiB, not yet
persisted but writeback started for it already. The extent map
is pinned since there's writeback and an ordered extent in
progress, so it can not be merged with extent map A yet
The following sequence of steps leads to the BUG_ON():
1) The ordered extent for extent B completes, the respective page gets its
writeback bit cleared and the extent map is unpinned, at that point it
is not yet merged with extent map A because it's in the list of modified
extents;
2) Due to memory pressure, or some other reason, the MM subsystem releases
the page corresponding to extent B - btrfs_releasepage() is called and
returns 1, meaning the page can be released as it's not dirty, not under
writeback anymore and the extent range is not locked in the inode's
iotree. However the extent map is not released, either because we are
not in a context that allows memory allocations to block or because the
inode's size is smaller than 16MiB - in this case our inode has a size
of 8KiB;
3) Task B needs to read extent B and ends up __do_readpage() through the
btrfs_readpage() callback. At __do_readpage() it gets a reference to
extent map B;
4) Task A, doing a fast fsync, calls clear_em_loggin() against extent map B
while holding the write lock on the inode's extent map tree - this
results in try_merge_map() being called and since it's possible to merge
extent map B with extent map A now (the extent map B was removed from
the list of modified extents), the merging begins - it sets extent map
B's start offset to 0 (was 4KiB), but before it increments the map's
length to 8KiB (4kb + 4KiB), task A is at:
BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur);
The call to extent_map_end() sees the extent map has a start of 0
and a length still at 4KiB, so it returns 4KiB and 'cur' is 4KiB, so
the BUG_ON() is triggered.
So it's dangerous to modify an extent map that is in the tree, because some
other task might have got a reference to it before and still using it, and
needs to see a consistent map while using it. Generally this is very rare
since most paths that lookup and use extent maps also have the file range
locked in the inode's iotree. The fsync path is pretty much the only
exception where we don't do it to avoid serialization with concurrent
reads.
Fix this by not allowing an extent map do be merged if if it's being used
by tasks other then the one attempting to merge the extent map (when the
reference count of the extent map is greater than 2).
Reported-by: ryusuke1925 <st13s20@gm.ibaraki-ct.ac.jp>
Reported-by: Koki Mitani <koki.mitani.xg@hco.ntt.co.jp>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206211
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4e19443da1 ]
Sometimes when running generic/475 we would trip the
WARN_ON(cache->reserved) check when free'ing the block groups on umount.
This is because sometimes we don't commit the transaction because of IO
errors and thus do not cleanup the tree logs until at umount time.
These blocks are still reserved until they are cleaned up, but they
aren't cleaned up until _after_ we do the free block groups work. Fix
this by moving the free after free'ing the fs roots, that way all of the
tree logs are cleaned up and we have a properly cleaned fs. A bunch of
loops of generic/475 confirmed this fixes the problem.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4273eaff9b ]
We don't need int argument bool shall do in free_root_pointers(). And
rename the argument as it confused two people.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5750c37523 upstream.
Raviu reported that running his regular fs_trim segfaulted with the
following backtrace:
[ 237.525947] assertion failed: prev, in ../fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1595
[ 237.525984] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 237.525985] kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3117!
[ 237.525992] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 237.525998] CPU: 4 PID: 4423 Comm: fstrim Tainted: G U OE 5.4.14-8-vanilla #1
[ 237.526001] Hardware name: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
[ 237.526044] RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.58+0x18/0x1a [btrfs]
[ 237.526079] Call Trace:
[ 237.526120] find_first_clear_extent_bit+0x13d/0x150 [btrfs]
[ 237.526148] btrfs_trim_fs+0x211/0x3f0 [btrfs]
[ 237.526184] btrfs_ioctl_fitrim+0x103/0x170 [btrfs]
[ 237.526219] btrfs_ioctl+0x129a/0x2ed0 [btrfs]
[ 237.526227] ? filemap_map_pages+0x190/0x3d0
[ 237.526232] ? do_filp_open+0xaf/0x110
[ 237.526238] ? _copy_to_user+0x22/0x30
[ 237.526242] ? cp_new_stat+0x150/0x180
[ 237.526247] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640
[ 237.526278] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs]
[ 237.526283] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x640
[ 237.526288] ? __do_sys_newfstat+0x3c/0x60
[ 237.526292] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 237.526297] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 237.526303] do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x1c0
[ 237.526310] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
That was due to btrfs_fs_device::aloc_tree being empty. Initially I
thought this wasn't possible and as a percaution have put the assert in
find_first_clear_extent_bit. Turns out this is indeed possible and could
happen when a file system with SINGLE data/metadata profile has a 2nd
device added. Until balance is run or a new chunk is allocated on this
device it will be completely empty.
In this case find_first_clear_extent_bit should return the full range
[0, -1ULL] and let the caller handle this i.e for trim the end will be
capped at the size of actual device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/izW2WNyvy1dEDweBICizKnd2KDwDiDyY2EYQr4YCwk7pkuIpthx-JRn65MPBde00ND6V0_Lh8mW0kZwzDiLDv25pUYWxkskWNJnVP0kgdMA=@protonmail.com/
Fixes: 45bfcfc168 ("btrfs: Implement find_first_clear_extent_bit")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 42ffb0bf58 upstream.
There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever. If
we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer
who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on
a page in our bio to be written out. The task traces are as follows
PID: 1329874 TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800 CPU: 33 COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5"
#0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f
#1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3
#2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42
#3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b
#4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502
#5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684
#6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff
#7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0
#8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2
#9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd
PID: 2167901 TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00 CPU: 14 COMMAND:
"aio-dio-invalid"
#0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f
#1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3
#2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42
#3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6
#4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7
#5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359
#6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933
#7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8
#8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d
#9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032
I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on
page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901
page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874
As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index
7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index
8148. aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the
following
crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0
struct extent_page_data {
bio = 0xffff889f747ed830,
tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448,
extent_locked = 0,
sync_io = 0
}
Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the
page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()).
Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page
0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on
bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830)
for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()):
bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i]
if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500:
print("FOUND IT")
which validated what I suspected.
The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to
the beginning of the file during writeout.
Fixes: b293f02e14 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7227ff4de5 upstream.
There is a race between adding and removing elements to the tree mod log
list and rbtree that can lead to use-after-free problems.
Consider the following example that explains how/why the problems happens:
1) Task A has mod log element with sequence number 200. It currently is
the only element in the mod log list;
2) Task A calls btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() because it no longer needs to
access the tree mod log. When it enters the function, it initializes
'min_seq' to (u64)-1. Then it acquires the lock 'tree_mod_seq_lock'
before checking if there are other elements in the mod seq list.
Since the list it empty, 'min_seq' remains set to (u64)-1. Then it
unlocks the lock 'tree_mod_seq_lock';
3) Before task A acquires the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock', task B adds
itself to the mod seq list through btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq() and gets a
sequence number of 201;
4) Some other task, name it task C, modifies a btree and because there
elements in the mod seq list, it adds a tree mod elem to the tree
mod log rbtree. That node added to the mod log rbtree is assigned
a sequence number of 202;
5) Task B, which is doing fiemap and resolving indirect back references,
calls btrfs get_old_root(), with 'time_seq' == 201, which in turn
calls tree_mod_log_search() - the search returns the mod log node
from the rbtree with sequence number 202, created by task C;
6) Task A now acquires the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock', starts iterating
the mod log rbtree and finds the node with sequence number 202. Since
202 is less than the previously computed 'min_seq', (u64)-1, it
removes the node and frees it;
7) Task B still has a pointer to the node with sequence number 202, and
it dereferences the pointer itself and through the call to
__tree_mod_log_rewind(), resulting in a use-after-free problem.
This issue can be triggered sporadically with the test case generic/561
from fstests, and it happens more frequently with a higher number of
duperemove processes. When it happens to me, it either freezes the VM or
it produces a trace like the following before crashing:
[ 1245.321140] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
[ 1245.321200] CPU: 1 PID: 26997 Comm: pool Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-52 #1
[ 1245.321235] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 1245.321287] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x16/0x50
[ 1245.321307] Code: ....
[ 1245.321372] RSP: 0018:ffffa151c4d039b0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 1245.321388] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8ae221363c80 RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[ 1245.321409] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ae221363c80
[ 1245.321439] RBP: ffff8ae20fcc4688 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 1245.321475] R10: ffff8ae20b120910 R11: 00000000243f8bb1 R12: 0000000000000038
[ 1245.321506] R13: ffff8ae221363c80 R14: 000000000000075f R15: ffff8ae223f762b8
[ 1245.321539] FS: 00007fdee1ec7700(0000) GS:ffff8ae236c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1245.321591] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1245.321614] CR2: 00007fded4030c48 CR3: 000000021da16003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 1245.321642] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1245.321668] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1245.321706] Call Trace:
[ 1245.321798] __tree_mod_log_rewind+0xbf/0x280 [btrfs]
[ 1245.321841] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x105/0xd00 [btrfs]
[ 1245.321877] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc60 [btrfs]
[ 1245.321912] find_parent_nodes+0x3dc/0x11b0 [btrfs]
[ 1245.321947] btrfs_check_shared+0x115/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[ 1245.321980] ? extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[ 1245.322029] extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[ 1245.322066] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x750
[ 1245.322081] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[ 1245.322092] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[ 1245.322113] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 1245.322126] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
[ 1245.322139] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 1245.322155] RIP: 0033:0x7fdee3942dd7
[ 1245.322177] Code: ....
[ 1245.322258] RSP: 002b:00007fdee1ec6c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 1245.322294] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fded40210d8 RCX: 00007fdee3942dd7
[ 1245.322314] RDX: 00007fded40210d8 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 1245.322337] RBP: 0000562aa89e7510 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fdee1ec6d44
[ 1245.322369] R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdee1ec6d48
[ 1245.322390] R13: 00007fdee1ec6d40 R14: 00007fded40210d0 R15: 00007fdee1ec6d50
[ 1245.322423] Modules linked in: ....
[ 1245.323443] ---[ end trace 01de1e9ec5dff3cd ]---
Fix this by ensuring that btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() computes the minimum
sequence number and iterates the rbtree while holding the lock
'tree_mod_log_lock' in write mode. Also get rid of the 'tree_mod_seq_lock'
lock, since it is now redundant.
Fixes: bd989ba359 ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions")
Fixes: 097b8a7c9e ("Btrfs: join tree mod log code with the code holding back delayed refs")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 889bfa3908 upstream.
If we fsync on a subvolume and create a log root for that volume, and
then later delete that subvolume we'll never clean up its log root. Fix
this by making switch_commit_roots free the log for any dropped roots we
encounter. The extra churn is because we need a btrfs_trans_handle, not
the btrfs_transaction.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d62b23c949 upstream.
If we abort a transaction we have the following sequence
if (!trans->dirty && list_empty(&trans->new_bgs))
return;
WRITE_ONCE(trans->transaction->aborted, err);
The idea being if we didn't modify anything with our trans handle then
we don't really need to abort the whole transaction, maybe the other
trans handles are fine and we can carry on.
However in the case of create_snapshot we add a pending_snapshot object
to our transaction and then commit the transaction. We don't actually
modify anything. sync() behaves the same way, attach to an existing
transaction and commit it. This means that if we have an IO error in
the right places we could abort the committing transaction with our
trans->dirty being not set and thus not set transaction->aborted.
This is a problem because in the create_snapshot() case we depend on
pending->error being set to something, or btrfs_commit_transaction
returning an error.
If we are not the trans handle that gets to commit the transaction, and
we're waiting on the commit to happen we get our return value from
cur_trans->aborted. If this was not set to anything because sync() hit
an error in the transaction commit before it could modify anything then
cur_trans->aborted would be 0. Thus we'd return 0 from
btrfs_commit_transaction() in create_snapshot.
This is a problem because we then try to do things with
pending_snapshot->snap, which will be NULL because we didn't create the
snapshot, and then we'll get a NULL pointer dereference like the
following
"BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000001f0"
RIP: 0010:btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x2d/0x330
Call Trace:
? btrfs_mksubvol.isra.31+0x3f2/0x510
btrfs_mksubvol.isra.31+0x4bc/0x510
? __sb_start_write+0xfa/0x200
? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x16c/0x1a0
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11e/0x1a0
btrfs_ioctl+0x1534/0x2c10
? free_debug_processing+0x262/0x2a3
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa6/0x6b0
? do_sys_open+0x188/0x220
? syscall_trace_enter+0x1f8/0x330
ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x1b0
In order to fix this we need to make sure anybody who calls
commit_transaction has trans->dirty set so that they properly set the
trans->transaction->aborted value properly so any waiters know bad
things happened.
This was found while I was running generic/475 with my modified
fsstress, it reproduced within a few runs. I ran with this patch all
night and didn't see the problem again.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b5e4ff9d46 upstream.
Recently fsstress (from fstests) sporadically started to trigger an
infinite loop during fsync operations. This turned out to be because
support for the rename exchange and whiteout operations was added to
fsstress in fstests. These operations, unlike any others in fsstress,
cause file names to be reused, whence triggering this issue. However
it's not necessary to use rename exchange and rename whiteout operations
trigger this issue, simple rename operations and file creations are
enough to trigger the issue.
The issue boils down to when we are logging inodes that conflict (that
had the name of any inode we need to log during the fsync operation), we
keep logging them even if they were already logged before, and after
that we check if there's any other inode that conflicts with them and
then add it again to the list of inodes to log. Skipping already logged
inodes fixes the issue.
Consider the following example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/testdir # inode 257
$ touch /mnt/testdir/zz # inode 258
$ ln /mnt/testdir/zz /mnt/testdir/zz_link
$ touch /mnt/testdir/a # inode 259
$ sync
# The following 3 renames achieve the same result as a rename exchange
# operation (<rename_exchange> /mnt/testdir/zz_link to /mnt/testdir/a).
$ mv /mnt/testdir/a /mnt/testdir/a/tmp
$ mv /mnt/testdir/zz_link /mnt/testdir/a
$ mv /mnt/testdir/a/tmp /mnt/testdir/zz_link
# The following rename and file creation give the same result as a
# rename whiteout operation (<rename_whiteout> zz to a2).
$ mv /mnt/testdir/zz /mnt/testdir/a2
$ touch /mnt/testdir/zz # inode 260
$ xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/testdir/zz
--> results in the infinite loop
The following steps happen:
1) When logging inode 260, we find that its reference named "zz" was
used by inode 258 in the previous transaction (through the commit
root), so inode 258 is added to the list of conflicting indoes that
need to be logged;
2) After logging inode 258, we find that its reference named "a" was
used by inode 259 in the previous transaction, and therefore we add
inode 259 to the list of conflicting inodes to be logged;
3) After logging inode 259, we find that its reference named "zz_link"
was used by inode 258 in the previous transaction - we add inode 258
to the list of conflicting inodes to log, again - we had already
logged it before at step 3. After logging it again, we find again
that inode 259 conflicts with him, and we add again 259 to the list,
etc - we end up repeating all the previous steps.
So fix this by skipping logging of conflicting inodes that were already
logged.
Fixes: 6b5fc433a7 ("Btrfs: fix fsync after succession of renames of different files")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 831d2fa25a upstream.
Since btrfs was migrated to use the generic VFS helpers for clone and
deduplication, it stopped allowing for the last block of a file to be
deduplicated when the source file size is not sector size aligned (when
eof is somewhere in the middle of the last block). There are two reasons
for that:
1) The generic code always rounds down, to a multiple of the block size,
the range's length for deduplications. This means we end up never
deduplicating the last block when the eof is not block size aligned,
even for the safe case where the destination range's end offset matches
the destination file's size. That rounding down operation is done at
generic_remap_check_len();
2) Because of that, the btrfs specific code does not expect anymore any
non-aligned range length's for deduplication and therefore does not
work if such nona-aligned length is given.
This patch addresses that second part, and it depends on a patch that
fixes generic_remap_check_len(), in the VFS, which was submitted ealier
and has the following subject:
"fs: allow deduplication of eof block into the end of the destination file"
These two patches address reports from users that started seeing lower
deduplication rates due to the last block never being deduplicated when
the file size is not aligned to the filesystem's block size.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/2019-1576167349.500456@svIo.N5dq.dFFD/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0e56315ca1 upstream.
When using the NO_HOLES feature, if we punch a hole into a file and then
fsync it, there are cases where a subsequent fsync will miss the fact that
a hole was punched, resulting in the holes not existing after replaying
the log tree.
Essentially these cases all imply that, tree-log.c:copy_items(), is not
invoked for the leafs that delimit holes, because nothing changed those
leafs in the current transaction. And it's precisely copy_items() where
we currenly detect and log holes, which works as long as the holes are
between file extent items in the input leaf or between the beginning of
input leaf and the previous leaf or between the last item in the leaf
and the next leaf.
First example where we miss a hole:
*) The extent items of the inode span multiple leafs;
*) The punched hole covers a range that affects only the extent items of
the first leaf;
*) The fsync operation is done in full mode (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC
is set in the inode's runtime flags).
That results in the hole not existing after replaying the log tree.
For example, if the fs/subvolume tree has the following layout for a
particular inode:
Leaf N, generation 10:
[ ... INODE_ITEM INODE_REF EXTENT_ITEM (0 64K) EXTENT_ITEM (64K 128K) ]
Leaf N + 1, generation 10:
[ EXTENT_ITEM (128K 64K) ... ]
If at transaction 11 we punch a hole coverting the range [0, 128K[, we end
up dropping the two extent items from leaf N, but we don't touch the other
leaf, so we end up in the following state:
Leaf N, generation 11:
[ ... INODE_ITEM INODE_REF ]
Leaf N + 1, generation 10:
[ EXTENT_ITEM (128K 64K) ... ]
A full fsync after punching the hole will only process leaf N because it
was modified in the current transaction, but not leaf N + 1, since it
was not modified in the current transaction (generation 10 and not 11).
As a result the fsync will not log any holes, because it didn't process
any leaf with extent items.
Second example where we will miss a hole:
*) An inode as its items spanning 5 (or more) leafs;
*) A hole is punched and it covers only the extents items of the 3rd
leaf. This resulsts in deleting the entire leaf and not touching any
of the other leafs.
So the only leaf that is modified in the current transaction, when
punching the hole, is the first leaf, which contains the inode item.
During the full fsync, the only leaf that is passed to copy_items()
is that first leaf, and that's not enough for the hole detection
code in copy_items() to determine there's a hole between the last
file extent item in the 2nd leaf and the first file extent item in
the 3rd leaf (which was the 4th leaf before punching the hole).
Fix this by scanning all leafs and punch holes as necessary when doing a
full fsync (less common than a non-full fsync) when the NO_HOLES feature
is enabled. The lack of explicit file extent items to mark holes makes it
necessary to scan existing extents to determine if holes exist.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Fixes: 16e7549f04 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0584071014 upstream.
There is one more cases which isn't handled by the original metadata
uuid work. Namely, when a filesystem has METADATA_UUID incompat bit and
the user decides to change the FSID to the original one e.g. have
metadata_uuid and fsid match. In case of power failure while this
operation is in progress we could end up in a situation where some of
the disks have the incompat bit removed and the other half have both
METADATA_UUID_INCOMPAT and FSID_CHANGING_IN_PROGRESS flags.
This patch handles the case where a disk that has successfully changed
its FSID such that it equals METADATA_UUID is scanned first.
Subsequently when a disk with both
METADATA_UUID_INCOMPAT/FSID_CHANGING_IN_PROGRESS flags is scanned
find_fsid_changed won't be able to find an appropriate btrfs_fs_devices.
This is done by extending find_fsid_changed to correctly find
btrfs_fs_devices whose metadata_uuid/fsid are the same and they match
the metadata_uuid of the currently scanned device.
Fixes: cc5de4e702 ("btrfs: Handle final split-brain possibility during fsid change")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reported-by: Su Yue <Damenly_Su@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 556755a8a9 upstream.
We noticed that we were having regular CG OOM kills in cases where there
was still enough dirty pages to avoid OOM'ing. It turned out there's
this corner case in btrfs's handling of range_cyclic where files that
were being redirtied were not getting fully written out because of how
we do range_cyclic writeback.
We unconditionally were setting scanned = 1; the first time we found any
pages in the inode. This isn't actually what we want, we want it to be
set if we've scanned the entire file. For range_cyclic we could be
starting in the middle or towards the end of the file, so we could write
one page and then not write any of the other dirty pages in the file
because we set scanned = 1.
Fix this by not setting scanned = 1 if we find pages. The rules for
setting scanned should be
1) !range_cyclic. In this case we have a specified range to write out.
2) range_cyclic && index == 0. In this case we've started at the
beginning and there is no need to loop around a second time.
3) range_cyclic && we started at index > 0 and we've reached the end of
the file without satisfying our nr_to_write.
This patch fixes both of our writepages implementations to make sure
these rules hold true. This fixed our over zealous CG OOMs in
production.
Fixes: d1310b2e0c ("Btrfs: Split the extent_map code into two parts")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d55966c427 upstream.
There was some logic added a while ago to clear out f_bavail in statfs()
if we did not have enough free metadata space to satisfy our global
reserve. This was incorrect at the time, however didn't really pose a
problem for normal file systems because we would often allocate chunks
if we got this low on free metadata space, and thus wouldn't really hit
this case unless we were actually full.
Fast forward to today and now we are much better about not allocating
metadata chunks all of the time. Couple this with d792b0f197 ("btrfs:
always reserve our entire size for the global reserve") which now means
we'll easily have a larger global reserve than our free space, we are
now more likely to trip over this while still having plenty of space.
Fix this by skipping this logic if the global rsv's space_info is not
full. space_info->full is 0 unless we've attempted to allocate a chunk
for that space_info and that has failed. If this happens then the space
for the global reserve is definitely sacred and we need to report
b_avail == 0, but before then we can just use our calculated b_avail.
Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Fixes: ca8a51b3a9 ("btrfs: statfs: report zero available if metadata are exhausted")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Tested-By: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5afe6ce748 upstream.
If scrub returns an error we are not copying back the scrub arguments
structure to user space. This prevents user space to know how much
progress scrub has done if an error happened - this includes -ECANCELED
which is returned when users ask for scrub to stop. A particular use
case, which is used in btrfs-progs, is to resume scrub after it is
canceled, in that case it relies on checking the progress from the scrub
arguments structure and then use that progress in a call to resume
scrub.
So fix this by always copying the scrub arguments structure to user
space, overwriting the value returned to user space with -EFAULT only if
copying the structure failed to let user space know that either that
copying did not happen, and therefore the structure is stale, or it
happened partially and the structure is probably not valid and corrupt
due to the partial copy.
Reported-by: Graham Cobb <g.btrfs@cobb.uk.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/d0a97688-78be-08de-ca7d-bcb4c7fb397e@cobb.uk.net/
Fixes: 06fe39ab15 ("Btrfs: do not overwrite scrub error with fault error in scrub ioctl")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Tested-by: Graham Cobb <g.btrfs@cobb.uk.net>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b35cf1f0bf upstream.
The fstest btrfs/154 reports
[ 8675.381709] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
[ 8675.383302] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 31900 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:2038 btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x1e0/0x1f0 [btrfs]
[ 8675.390925] CPU: 1 PID: 31900 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-default+ #935
[ 8675.392780] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba527-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014
[ 8675.395452] RIP: 0010:btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x1e0/0x1f0 [btrfs]
[ 8675.402672] RSP: 0018:ffffb2090888fb00 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 8675.404413] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff92026dfa91c8 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 8675.406609] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8e100899 RDI: ffffffff8e100971
[ 8675.408775] RBP: ffff920247c61660 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 8675.410978] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000ffffffe4
[ 8675.412647] R13: ffff92026db74000 R14: ffff920247c616b8 R15: ffff92026dfbc000
[ 8675.413994] FS: 00007fd5e57248c0(0000) GS:ffff92027d800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 8675.416146] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 8675.417833] CR2: 0000564aa51682d8 CR3: 000000006dcbc004 CR4: 0000000000160ee0
[ 8675.419801] Call Trace:
[ 8675.420742] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x355/0x480 [btrfs]
[ 8675.422600] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xc8/0xaf0 [btrfs]
[ 8675.424335] reset_balance_state+0x14a/0x190 [btrfs]
[ 8675.425824] btrfs_balance.cold+0xe7/0x154 [btrfs]
[ 8675.427313] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x235/0x2c0
[ 8675.428663] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x298/0x350 [btrfs]
[ 8675.430285] btrfs_ioctl+0x466/0x2550 [btrfs]
[ 8675.431788] ? mem_cgroup_charge_statistics+0x51/0xf0
[ 8675.433487] ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x56/0x400
[ 8675.435122] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xc0
[ 8675.436618] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
[ 8675.438093] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x499/0x740
[ 8675.439619] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x56e/0x770
[ 8675.441034] do_vfs_ioctl+0x56e/0x770
[ 8675.442411] ksys_ioctl+0x3a/0x70
[ 8675.443718] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[ 8675.445333] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[ 8675.446705] do_syscall_64+0x50/0x210
[ 8675.448059] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 8675.479187] BTRFS: error (device vdb) in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups:2038: errno=-28 No space left
We now use btrfs_can_overcommit() to see if we can flip a block group
read only. Before this would fail because we weren't taking into
account the usable un-allocated space for allocating chunks. With my
patches we were allowed to do the balance, which is technically correct.
The test is trying to start balance on degraded mount. So now we're
trying to allocate a chunk and cannot because we want to allocate a
RAID1 chunk, but there's only 1 device that's available for usage. This
results in an ENOSPC.
But we shouldn't even be making it this far, we don't have enough
devices to restripe. The problem is we're using btrfs_num_devices(),
that also includes missing devices. That's not actually what we want, we
need to use rw_devices.
The chunk_mutex is not needed here, rw_devices changes only in device
add, remove or replace, all are excluded by EXCL_OP mechanism.
Fixes: e4d8ec0f65 ("Btrfs: implement online profile changing")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add stacktrace, update changelog, drop chunk_mutex ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 26ef8493e1 upstream.
When running xfstests on the current btrfs I get the following splat from
kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff88821b2404e0 (size 32):
comm "kworker/u4:7", pid 26663, jiffies 4295283698 (age 8.776s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 ff fd 26 82 88 ff ff ...........&....
10 ff fd 26 82 88 ff ff 20 ff fd 26 82 88 ff ff ...&.... ..&....
backtrace:
[<00000000f94fd43f>] ulist_alloc+0x25/0x60 [btrfs]
[<00000000fd023d99>] btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x41/0x100 [btrfs]
[<000000008f17bd32>] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x52/0x70 [btrfs]
[<00000000b7660afb>] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x343/0x680 [btrfs]
[<0000000058e66778>] btrfs_work_helper+0xac/0x1e0 [btrfs]
[<00000000f0188930>] process_one_work+0x1cf/0x350
[<00000000af5f2f8e>] worker_thread+0x28/0x3c0
[<00000000b55a1add>] kthread+0x109/0x120
[<00000000f88cbd17>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
This corresponds to:
(gdb) l *(btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x41)
0x8d7e1 is in btrfs_find_all_roots_safe (fs/btrfs/backref.c:1413).
1408
1409 tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1410 if (!tmp)
1411 return -ENOMEM;
1412 *roots = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1413 if (!*roots) {
1414 ulist_free(tmp);
1415 return -ENOMEM;
1416 }
1417
Following the lifetime of the allocated 'roots' ulist, it gets freed
again in btrfs_qgroup_account_extent().
But this does not happen if the function is called with the
'BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED' flag cleared, then btrfs_qgroup_account_extent()
does a short leave and directly returns.
Instead of directly returning we should jump to the 'out_free' in order to
free all resources as expected.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6282675e67 upstream.
[BUG]
There are several different KASAN reports for balance + snapshot
workloads. Involved call paths include:
should_ignore_root+0x54/0xb0 [btrfs]
build_backref_tree+0x11af/0x2280 [btrfs]
relocate_tree_blocks+0x391/0xb80 [btrfs]
relocate_block_group+0x3e5/0xa00 [btrfs]
btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x240/0x4d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x53/0xf0 [btrfs]
btrfs_balance+0xc91/0x1840 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x416/0x4e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x8af/0x3e60 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x831/0xb10
create_reloc_root+0x9f/0x460 [btrfs]
btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot+0xff/0x6c0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshot+0xa9b/0x15f0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshots+0x111/0x140 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x7a6/0x1360 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x915/0x960 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x1d5/0x1e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x1d3/0x270 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x241b/0x3e60 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x831/0xb10
btrfs_reloc_pre_snapshot+0x85/0xc0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshot+0x209/0x15f0 [btrfs]
create_pending_snapshots+0x111/0x140 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x7a6/0x1360 [btrfs]
btrfs_mksubvol+0x915/0x960 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x1d5/0x1e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x1d3/0x270 [btrfs]
btrfs_ioctl+0x241b/0x3e60 [btrfs]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x831/0xb10
[CAUSE]
All these call sites are only relying on root->reloc_root, which can
undergo btrfs_drop_snapshot(), and since we don't have real refcount
based protection to reloc roots, we can reach already dropped reloc
root, triggering KASAN.
[FIX]
To avoid such access to unstable root->reloc_root, we should check
BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit first.
This patch introduces wrappers that provide the correct way to check the
bit with memory barriers protection.
Most callers don't distinguish merged reloc tree and no reloc tree. The
only exception is should_ignore_root(), as merged reloc tree can be
ignored, while no reloc tree shouldn't.
[CRITICAL SECTION ANALYSIS]
Although test_bit()/set_bit()/clear_bit() doesn't imply a barrier, the
DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit has extra help from transaction as a higher level
barrier, the lifespan of root::reloc_root and DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit are:
NULL: reloc_root is NULL PTR: reloc_root is not NULL
0: DEAD_RELOC_ROOT bit not set DEAD: DEAD_RELOC_ROOT bit set
(NULL, 0) Initial state __
| /\ Section A
btrfs_init_reloc_root() \/
| __
(PTR, 0) reloc_root initialized /\
| |
btrfs_update_reloc_root() | Section B
| |
(PTR, DEAD) reloc_root has been merged \/
| __
=== btrfs_commit_transaction() ====================
| /\
clean_dirty_subvols() |
| | Section C
(NULL, DEAD) reloc_root cleanup starts \/
| __
btrfs_drop_snapshot() /\
| | Section D
(NULL, 0) Back to initial state \/
Every have_reloc_root() or test_bit(DEAD_RELOC_ROOT) caller holds
transaction handle, so none of such caller can cross transaction boundary.
In Section A, every caller just found no DEAD bit, and grab reloc_root.
In the cross section A-B, caller may get no DEAD bit, but since reloc_root
is still completely valid thus accessing reloc_root is completely safe.
No test_bit() caller can cross the boundary of Section B and Section C.
In Section C, every caller found the DEAD bit, so no one will access
reloc_root.
In the cross section C-D, either caller gets the DEAD bit set, avoiding
access reloc_root no matter if it's safe or not. Or caller get the DEAD
bit cleared, then access reloc_root, which is already NULL, nothing will
be wrong.
The memory write barriers are between the reloc_root updates and bit
set/clear, the pairing read side is before test_bit.
Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org>
Fixes: d2311e6985 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ barriers ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 423a716cd7 upstream.
btrfs_del_root_ref() will simply WARN_ON() if the ref doesn't match in
any way, and then continue to delete the reference. This shouldn't
happen, we have these values because there's more to the reference than
the original root and the sub root. If any of these checks fail, return
-ENOENT.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d49d3287e7 upstream.
If we have the following sequence of events
btrfs sub create A
btrfs sub create A/B
btrfs sub snap A C
mkdir C/foo
mv A/B C/foo
rm -rf *
We will end up with a transaction abort.
The reason for this is because we create a root ref for B pointing to A.
When we create a snapshot of C we still have B in our tree, but because
the root ref points to A and not C we will make it appear to be empty.
The problem happens when we move B into C. This removes the root ref
for B pointing to A and adds a ref of B pointing to C. When we rmdir C
we'll see that we have a ref to our root and remove the root ref,
despite not actually matching our reference name.
Now btrfs_del_root_ref() allowing this to work is a bug as well, however
we know that this inode does not actually point to a root ref in the
first place, so we shouldn't be calling btrfs_del_root_ref() in the
first place and instead simply look up our dir index for this item and
do the rest of the removal.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 045d3967b6 ]
btrfs_unlink_subvol takes the name of the dentry and the root objectid
based on what kind of inode this is, either a real subvolume link or a
empty one that we inherited as a snapshot. We need to fix how we unlink
in the case for BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID in the future, so rework
btrfs_unlink_subvol to just take the dentry and handle getting the right
objectid given the type of inode this is. There is no functional change
here, simply pushing the work into btrfs_unlink_subvol() proper.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9cf35f6735 upstream.
This is similar to 942491c9e6 ("xfs: fix AIM7 regression"). Apparently
our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then lock for
real scheme. This causes extra contention on the lock and can be
measured eg. by AIM7 benchmark. So change our read/write methods to
just do the trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case.
Fixes: edf064e7c6 ("btrfs: nowait aio support")
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 147271e35b ]
Normally when cloning a file range if we find an implicit hole at the end
of the range we assume it is because the NO_HOLES feature is enabled.
However that is not always the case. One well known case [1] is when we
have a power failure after mixing buffered and direct IO writes against
the same file.
In such cases we need to punch a hole in the destination file, and if
the NO_HOLES feature is not enabled, we need to insert explicit file
extent items to represent the hole. After commit 690a5dbfc5
("Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning
extents"), we started to insert file extent items representing the hole
with an item size of 0, which is invalid and should be 53 bytes (the size
of a btrfs_file_extent_item structure), resulting in all sorts of
corruptions and invalid memory accesses. This is detected by the tree
checker when we attempt to write a leaf to disk.
The problem can be sporadically triggered by test case generic/561 from
fstests. That test case does not exercise power failure and creates a new
filesystem when it starts, so it does not use a filesystem created by any
previous test that tests power failure. However the test does both
buffered and direct IO writes (through fsstress) and it's precisely that
which is creating the implicit holes in files. That happens even before
the commit mentioned earlier. I need to investigate why we get those
implicit holes to check if there is a real problem or not. For now this
change fixes the regression of introducing file extent items with an item
size of 0 bytes.
Fix the issue by calling btrfs_punch_hole_range() without passing a
btrfs_clone_extent_info structure, which ensures file extent items are
inserted to represent the hole with a correct item size. We were passing
a btrfs_clone_extent_info with a value of 0 for its 'item_size' field,
which was causing the insertion of file extent items with an item size
of 0.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg75350.html
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fixes: 690a5dbfc5 ("Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db8fe64f9c ]
We have a BUG_ON(ret < 0) in find_free_extent from
btrfs_cache_block_group. If we fail to allocate our ctl we'll just
panic, which is not good. Instead just go on to another block group.
If we fail to find a block group we don't want to return ENOSPC, because
really we got a ENOMEM and that's the root of the problem. Save our
return from btrfs_cache_block_group(), and then if we still fail to make
our allocation return that ret so we get the right error back.
Tested with inject-error.py from bcc.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fcb970581d ]
When using the NO_HOLES feature if we clone a range that contains a hole
and a temporary ENOSPC happens while dropping extents from the target
inode's range, we can end up failing and aborting the transaction with
-EEXIST or with a corrupt file extent item, that has a length greater
than it should and overlaps with other extents. For example when cloning
the following range from inode A to inode B:
Inode A:
extent A1 extent A2
[ ----------- ] [ hole, implicit, 4MB length ] [ ------------- ]
0 1MB 5MB 6MB
Range to clone: [1MB, 6MB)
Inode B:
extent B1 extent B2 extent B3 extent B4
[ ---------- ] [ --------- ] [ ---------- ] [ ---------- ]
0 1MB 1MB 2MB 2MB 5MB 5MB 6MB
Target range: [1MB, 6MB) (same as source, to make it easier to explain)
The following can happen:
1) btrfs_punch_hole_range() gets -ENOSPC from __btrfs_drop_extents();
2) At that point, 'cur_offset' is set to 1MB and __btrfs_drop_extents()
set 'drop_end' to 2MB, meaning it was able to drop only extent B2;
3) We then compute 'clone_len' as 'drop_end' - 'cur_offset' = 2MB - 1MB =
1MB;
4) We then attempt to insert a file extent item at inode B with a file
offset of 5MB, which is the value of clone_info->file_offset. This
fails with error -EEXIST because there's already an extent at that
offset (extent B4);
5) We abort the current transaction with -EEXIST and return that error
to user space as well.
Another example, for extent corruption:
Inode A:
extent A1 extent A2
[ ----------- ] [ hole, implicit, 10MB length ] [ ------------- ]
0 1MB 11MB 12MB
Inode B:
extent B1 extent B2
[ ----------- ] [ --------- ] [ ----------------------------- ]
0 1MB 1MB 5MB 5MB 12MB
Target range: [1MB, 12MB) (same as source, to make it easier to explain)
1) btrfs_punch_hole_range() gets -ENOSPC from __btrfs_drop_extents();
2) At that point, 'cur_offset' is set to 1MB and __btrfs_drop_extents()
set 'drop_end' to 5MB, meaning it was able to drop only extent B2;
3) We then compute 'clone_len' as 'drop_end' - 'cur_offset' = 5MB - 1MB =
4MB;
4) We then insert a file extent item at inode B with a file offset of 11MB
which is the value of clone_info->file_offset, and a length of 4MB (the
value of 'clone_len'). So we get 2 extents items with ranges that
overlap and an extent length of 4MB, larger then the extent A2 from
inode A (1MB length);
5) After that we end the transaction, balance the btree dirty pages and
then start another or join the previous transaction. It might happen
that the transaction which inserted the incorrect extent was committed
by another task so we end up with extent corruption if a power failure
happens.
So fix this by making sure we attempt to insert the extent to clone at
the destination inode only if we are past dropping the sub-range that
corresponds to a hole.
Fixes: 690a5dbfc5 ("Btrfs: fix ENOSPC errors, leading to transaction aborts, when cloning extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 37d02592f1 ]
The branch of qgroup_rescan_init which is executed from the mount
path prints wrong errors messages. The textual print out in case
BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN/BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON are not
set are transposed. Fix it by exchanging their place.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d53c9e672 ]
The btrfs writepages function collects a large range of pages flagged
for delayed allocation, and then sends them down through the COW code
for processing. When compression is on, we allocate one async_chunk
structure for every 512K, and then run those pages through the
compression code for IO submission.
writepages starts all of this off with a single page, locked by the
original call to extent_write_cache_pages(), and it's important to keep
track of this page because it has already been through
clear_page_dirty_for_io().
The btrfs async_chunk struct has a pointer to the locked_page, and when
we're redirtying the page because compression had to fallback to
uncompressed IO, we use page->index to decide if a given async_chunk
struct really owns that page.
But, this is racey. If a given delalloc range is broken up into two
async_chunks (chunkA and chunkB), we can end up with something like
this:
compress_file_range(chunkA)
submit_compress_extents(chunkA)
submit compressed bios(chunkA)
put_page(locked_page)
compress_file_range(chunkB)
...
Or:
async_cow_submit
submit_compressed_extents <--- falls back to buffered writeout
cow_file_range
extent_clear_unlock_delalloc
__process_pages_contig
put_page(locked_pages)
async_cow_submit
The end result is that chunkA is completed and cleaned up before chunkB
even starts processing. This means we can free locked_page() and reuse
it elsewhere. If we get really lucky, it'll have the same page->index
in its new home as it did before.
While we're processing chunkB, we might decide we need to fall back to
uncompressed IO, and so compress_file_range() will call
__set_page_dirty_nobufers() on chunkB->locked_page.
Without cgroups in use, this creates as a phantom dirty page, which
isn't great but isn't the end of the world. What can happen, it can go
through the fixup worker and the whole COW machinery again:
in submit_compressed_extents():
while (async extents) {
...
cow_file_range
if (!page_started ...)
extent_write_locked_range
else if (...)
unlock_page
continue;
This hasn't been observed in practice but is still possible.
With cgroups in use, we might crash in the accounting code because
page->mapping->i_wb isn't set.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000d0
IP: percpu_counter_add_batch+0x11/0x70
PGD 66534e067 P4D 66534e067 PUD 66534f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
CPU: 16 PID: 2172 Comm: rm Not tainted
RIP: 0010:percpu_counter_add_batch+0x11/0x70
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000a97bbe0 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: 0000000000000090 RCX: 0000000000026115
RDX: 0000000000000030 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: 0000000000000090
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: fffffffffffffff5 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000260c0 R11: ffff881037fc26c0 R12: ffffffffffffffff
R13: ffff880fe4111548 R14: ffffc9000a97bc90 R15: 0000000000000001
FS: 00007f5503ced480(0000) GS:ffff880ff7200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000d0 CR3: 00000001e0459005 CR4: 0000000000360ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
account_page_cleaned+0x15b/0x1f0
__cancel_dirty_page+0x146/0x200
truncate_cleanup_page+0x92/0xb0
truncate_inode_pages_range+0x202/0x7d0
btrfs_evict_inode+0x92/0x5a0
evict+0xc1/0x190
do_unlinkat+0x176/0x280
do_syscall_64+0x63/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
The fix here is to make asyc_chunk->locked_page NULL everywhere but the
one async_chunk struct that's allowed to do things to the locked page.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c2419d01-5c84-3fb4-189e-4db519d08796@suse.com/
Fixes: 771ed689d2 ("Btrfs: Optimize compressed writeback and reads")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[ update changelog from mail thread discussion ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a0cac0ec96 ]
Commit 9e0af23764 ("Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed
write") worked around the issue that a recycled work item could get a
false dependency on the original work item due to how the workqueue code
guarantees non-reentrancy. It did so by giving different work functions
to different types of work.
However, the fixes in the previous few patches are more complete, as
they prevent a work item from being recycled at all (except for a tiny
window that the kernel workqueue code handles for us). This obsoletes
the previous fix, so we don't need the unique helpers for correctness.
The only other reason to keep them would be so they show up in stack
traces, but they always seem to be optimized to a tail call, so they
don't show up anyways. So, let's just get rid of the extra indirection.
While we're here, rename normal_work_helper() to the more informative
btrfs_work_helper().
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit de7999afed upstream.
When starting writeback for a range that covers part of a preallocated
extent, due to a race with writeback for another range that also covers
another part of the same preallocated extent, we can end up in an infinite
loop.
Consider the following example where for inode 280 we have two dirty
ranges:
range A, from 294912 to 303103, 8192 bytes
range B, from 348160 to 438271, 90112 bytes
and we have the following file extent item layout for our inode:
leaf 38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 29 free space 13820 owner 5
(...)
item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1 (regular)
extent data offset 0 nr 94208 ram 94208
item 28 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 2 (prealloc)
extent data offset 0 nr 81920 ram 81920
Then the following happens:
1) Writeback starts for range B (from 348160 to 438271), execution of
run_delalloc_nocow() starts;
2) The first iteration of run_delalloc_nocow()'s whil loop leaves us at
the extent item at slot 28, pointing to the prealloc extent item
covering the range from 294912 to 376831. This extent covers part of
our range;
3) An ordered extent is created against that extent, covering the file
range from 348160 to 376831 (28672 bytes);
4) We adjust 'cur_offset' to 376832 and move on to the next iteration of
the while loop;
5) The call to btrfs_lookup_file_extent() leaves us at the same leaf,
pointing to slot 29, 1 slot after the last item (the extent item
we processed in the previous iteration);
6) Because we are a slot beyond the last item, we call btrfs_next_leaf(),
which releases the search path before doing a another search for the
last key of the leaf (280 108 294912);
7) Right after btrfs_next_leaf() released the path, and before it did
another search for the last key of the leaf, writeback for the range
A (from 294912 to 303103) completes (it was previously started at
some point);
8) Upon completion of the ordered extent for range A, the prealloc extent
we previously found got split into two extent items, one covering the
range from 294912 to 303103 (8192 bytes), with a type of regular extent
(and no longer prealloc) and another covering the range from 303104 to
376831 (73728 bytes), with a type of prealloc and an offset of 8192
bytes. So our leaf now has the following layout:
leaf 38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 31 free space 13664 owner 5
(...)
item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 94208
item 28 key (280 108 208896) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433142784 nr 86016 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 86016 ram 86016
item 29 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14492 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 81920
item 30 key (280 108 303104) itemoff 14439 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 2
extent data offset 8192 nr 73728 ram 81920
9) After btrfs_next_leaf() returns, we have our path pointing to that same
leaf and at slot 30, since it has a key we didn't have before and it's
the first key greater then the key that was previously the last key of
the leaf (key (280 108 294912));
10) The extent item at slot 30 covers the range from 303104 to 376831
which is in our target range, so we process it, despite having already
created an ordered extent against this extent for the file range from
348160 to 376831. This is because we skip to the next extent item only
if its end is less than or equals to the start of our delalloc range,
and not less than or equals to the current offset ('cur_offset');
11) As a result we compute 'num_bytes' as:
num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
= min(438271 + 1, 376832) - 376832 = 0
12) We then call create_io_em() for a 0 bytes range starting at offset
376832;
13) Then create_io_em() enters an infinite loop because its calls to
btrfs_drop_extent_cache() do nothing due to the 0 length range
passed to it. So no existing extent maps that cover the offset
376832 get removed, and therefore calls to add_extent_mapping()
return -EEXIST, resulting in an infinite loop. This loop from
create_io_em() is the following:
do {
btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
/*
* The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
* to add em?
*/
} while (ret == -EEXIST);
Also, each call to btrfs_drop_extent_cache() triggers a warning because
the start offset passed to it (376832) is smaller then the end offset
(376832 - 1) passed to it by -1, due to the 0 length:
[258532.052621] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[258532.052643] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9987 at fs/btrfs/file.c:602 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
(...)
[258532.052672] CPU: 0 PID: 9987 Comm: fsx Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc7-btrfs-next-64 #1
[258532.052673] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[258532.052691] RIP: 0010:btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
(...)
[258532.052695] RSP: 0018:ffffb4be0153f860 EFLAGS: 00010287
[258532.052700] RAX: ffff975b445ee360 RBX: ffff975b44eb3e08 RCX: 0000000000000000
[258532.052700] RDX: 0000000000038fff RSI: 0000000000039000 RDI: ffff975b445ee308
[258532.052700] RBP: 0000000000038fff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[258532.052701] R10: ffff975b513c5c10 R11: 00000000e3c0cfa9 R12: 0000000000039000
[258532.052703] R13: ffff975b445ee360 R14: 00000000ffffffef R15: ffff975b445ee308
[258532.052705] FS: 00007f86a821de80(0000) GS:ffff975b76a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[258532.052707] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[258532.052708] CR2: 00007fdacf0f3ab4 CR3: 00000001f9d26002 CR4: 00000000003606f0
[258532.052712] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[258532.052717] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[258532.052717] Call Trace:
[258532.052718] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x32/0x70
[258532.052722] ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x20
[258532.052741] create_io_em+0xff/0x180 [btrfs]
[258532.052767] run_delalloc_nocow+0x942/0xb10 [btrfs]
[258532.052791] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x30b/0x520 [btrfs]
[258532.052812] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
[258532.052834] writepage_delalloc+0xe4/0x140 [btrfs]
[258532.052855] __extent_writepage+0x110/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[258532.052876] extent_write_cache_pages+0x21c/0x480 [btrfs]
[258532.052906] extent_writepages+0x52/0xb0 [btrfs]
[258532.052911] do_writepages+0x23/0x80
[258532.052915] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x110
[258532.052938] btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x1b/0x50 [btrfs]
[258532.052954] start_ordered_ops+0x57/0xa0 [btrfs]
[258532.052973] ? btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
[258532.052988] btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
[258532.052997] __x64_sys_msync+0x199/0x200
[258532.053004] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250
[258532.053007] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[258532.053010] RIP: 0033:0x7f86a7dfd760
(...)
[258532.053014] RSP: 002b:00007ffd99af0368 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001a
[258532.053016] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000ec9 RCX: 00007f86a7dfd760
[258532.053017] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000000000000836c RDI: 00007f86a8221000
[258532.053019] RBP: 0000000000021ec9 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 00007f86a812037c
[258532.053020] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000074a3
[258532.053021] R13: 00007f86a8221000 R14: 000000000000836c R15: 0000000000000001
[258532.053032] irq event stamp: 1653450494
[258532.053035] hardirqs last enabled at (1653450493): [<ffffffff9dec69f9>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[258532.053037] hardirqs last disabled at (1653450494): [<ffffffff9d4048ea>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20
[258532.053039] softirqs last enabled at (1653449852): [<ffffffff9e200466>] __do_softirq+0x466/0x6bd
[258532.053042] softirqs last disabled at (1653449845): [<ffffffff9d4c8a0c>] irq_exit+0xec/0x120
[258532.053043] ---[ end trace 8476fce13d9ce20a ]---
Which results in flooding dmesg/syslog since btrfs_drop_extent_cache()
uses WARN_ON() and not WARN_ON_ONCE().
So fix this issue by changing run_delalloc_nocow()'s loop to move to the
next extent item when the current extent item ends at at offset less than
or equals to the current offset instead of the start offset.
Fixes: 80ff385665 ("Btrfs: update nodatacow code v2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 57d4f0b863 ]
Currently, scrub_missing_raid56_worker() puts and potentially frees
sblock (which embeds the work item) and then submits a bio through
scrub_wr_submit(). This is another potential instance of the bug in
"btrfs: don't prematurely free work in run_ordered_work()". Fix it by
dropping the reference after we submit the bio.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e732fe95e4 ]
Currently, reada_start_machine_worker() frees the reada_machine_work and
then calls __reada_start_machine() to do readahead. This is another
potential instance of the bug in "btrfs: don't prematurely free work in
run_ordered_work()".
There _might_ already be a deadlock here: reada_start_machine_worker()
can depend on itself through stacked filesystems (__read_start_machine()
-> reada_start_machine_dev() -> reada_tree_block_flagged() ->
read_extent_buffer_pages() -> submit_one_bio() ->
btree_submit_bio_hook() -> btrfs_map_bio() -> submit_stripe_bio() ->
submit_bio() onto a loop device can trigger readahead on the lower
filesystem).
Either way, let's fix it by freeing the work at the end.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Filipe Manana