This patch is to fix a crash:
[ ] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
[ ] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[ ] RIP: 0010:ipv6_local_error+0xac/0x7a0
[ ] Call Trace:
[ ] xfrm6_local_error+0x1eb/0x300
[ ] xfrm_local_error+0x95/0x130
[ ] __xfrm6_output+0x65f/0xb50
[ ] xfrm6_output+0x106/0x46f
[ ] udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb+0x618/0xbf0 [ip6_udp_tunnel]
[ ] vxlan_xmit_one+0xbc6/0x2c60 [vxlan]
[ ] vxlan_xmit+0x6a0/0x4276 [vxlan]
[ ] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x165/0x820
[ ] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1ff0/0x2b90
[ ] ip_finish_output2+0xd3e/0x1480
[ ] ip_do_fragment+0x182d/0x2210
[ ] ip_output+0x1d0/0x510
[ ] ip_send_skb+0x37/0xa0
[ ] raw_sendmsg+0x1b4c/0x2b80
[ ] sock_sendmsg+0xc0/0x110
This occurred when sending a v4 skb over vxlan6 over ipsec, in which case
skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) while skb->sk->sk_family == AF_INET in
xfrm_local_error(). Then it will go to xfrm6_local_error() where it tries
to get ipv6 info from a ipv4 sk.
This issue was actually fixed by Commit 628e341f31 ("xfrm: make local
error reporting more robust"), but brought back by Commit 844d48746e
("xfrm: choose protocol family by skb protocol").
So to fix it, we should call xfrm6_local_error() only when skb->protocol
is htons(ETH_P_IPV6) and skb->sk->sk_family is AF_INET6.
Fixes: 844d48746e ("xfrm: choose protocol family by skb protocol")
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
comparison
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2020-05-28' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
Two ingenic fixes, one for a wrong cast, the other for a typo in a
comparison
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200528110944.hanv4qgc6w7whnj3@gilmour.lan
Recent change in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() broke some packetdrill tests.
When --mss=XXX option is set, packetdrill always provide gso_type & gso_size
for its inbound packets, regardless of packet size.
if (packet->tcp && packet->mss) {
if (packet->ipv4)
gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
else
gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
gso.gso_size = packet->mss;
}
Since many other programs could do the same, relax virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()
to no longer return an error, but instead ignore gso settings.
This keeps Willem intent to make sure no malicious packet could
reach gso stack.
Note that TCP stack has a special logic in tcp_set_skb_tso_segs()
to clear gso_size for small packets.
Fixes: 6dd912f826 ("net: check untrusted gso_size at kernel entry")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make sure SCTP_ADDR_{MADE_PRIM,ADDED} are sent only for associations
that have been established.
These events are described in rfc6458#section-6.1
SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE:
This tag indicates that an address that is
part of an existing association has experienced a change of
state (e.g., a failure or return to service of the reachability
of an endpoint via a specific transport address).
Signed-off-by: Jonas Falkevik <jonas.falkevik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the copy_process() routine called by _do_fork(), failure to allocate
a PID (or further along in the function) will trigger an invocation to
exit_thread(). This is done to clean up from an earlier call to
copy_thread_tls(). Naturally, the child task is passed into exit_thread(),
however during the process, io_bitmap_exit() nullifies the parent's
io_bitmap rather than the child's.
As copy_thread_tls() has been called ahead of the failure, the reference
count on the calling thread's io_bitmap is incremented as we would expect.
However, io_bitmap_exit() doesn't accept any arguments, and thus assumes
it should trash the current thread's io_bitmap reference rather than the
child's. This is pretty sneaky in practice, because in all instances but
this one, exit_thread() is called with respect to the current task and
everything works out.
A determined attacker can issue an appropriate ioctl (i.e. KDENABIO) to
get a bitmap allocated, and force a clone3() syscall to fail by passing
in a zeroed clone_args structure. The kernel handles the erroneous struct
and the buggy code path is followed, and even though the parent's reference
to the io_bitmap is trashed, the child still holds a reference and thus
the structure will never be freed.
Fix this by tweaking io_bitmap_exit() and its subroutines to accept a
task_struct argument which to operate on.
Fixes: ea5f1cd7ab ("x86/ioperm: Remove bitmap if all permissions dropped")
Signed-off-by: Jay Lang <jaytlang@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable#@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200524162742.253727-1-jaytlang@mit.edu
This reverts commit c58c1f8343.
io_uring does do the right thing for this case, and we're still returning
-EAGAIN to userspace for the cases we don't support. Revert this change
to avoid doing endless spins of resubmits.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6
Reported-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
KMSAN reported uninitialized data being written to disk when dumping
core. As a result, several kilobytes of kmalloc memory may be written
to the core file and then read by a non-privileged user.
Reported-by: sam <sunhaoyl@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200419100848.63472-1-glider@google.com
Link: https://github.com/google/kmsan/issues/76
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Replace superfluous VM_BUG_ON() with comment about correct usage.
Technically reverts commit 1d148e218a ("mm: add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() to
page_mapcount()"), but context lines have changed.
Function isolate_migratepages_block() runs some checks out of lru_lock
when choose pages for migration. After checking PageLRU() it checks
extra page references by comparing page_count() and page_mapcount().
Between these two checks page could be removed from lru, freed and taken
by slab.
As a result this race triggers VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab()) in page_mapcount().
Race window is tiny. For certain workload this happens around once a
year.
page:ffffea0105ca9380 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88ff7712c180 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x500000000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0500000000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88ff7712c180
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageSlab(page))
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ./include/linux/mm.h:628!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 77 PID: 504 Comm: kcompactd1 Tainted: G W 4.19.109-27 #1
Hardware name: Yandex T175-N41-Y3N/MY81-EX0-Y3N, BIOS R05 06/20/2019
RIP: 0010:isolate_migratepages_block+0x986/0x9b0
The code in isolate_migratepages_block() was added in commit
119d6d59dc ("mm, compaction: avoid isolating pinned pages") before
adding VM_BUG_ON into page_mapcount().
This race has been predicted in 2015 by Vlastimil Babka (see link
below).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: comment tweaks, per Hugh]
Fixes: 1d148e218a ("mm: add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() to page_mapcount()")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159032779896.957378.7852761411265662220.stgit@buzz
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/557710E1.6060103@suse.cz/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/158937872515.474360.5066096871639561424.stgit@buzz/T/ (v1)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When collapse_file() calls try_to_release_page(), it has already isolated
the page: so if releasing buffers happens to fail (as it sometimes does),
remember to putback_lru_page(): otherwise that page is left unreclaimable
and unfreeable, and the file extent uncollapsible.
Fixes: 99cb0dbd47 ("mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2005231837500.1766@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kmemleak reported many leaks while under memory pressue in,
slots = alloc_slots(pool, gfp);
which is referenced by "zhdr" in init_z3fold_page(),
zhdr->slots = slots;
However, "zhdr" could be gone without freeing slots as the later will be
freed separately when the last "handle" off of "handles" array is freed.
It will be within "slots" which is always aligned.
unreferenced object 0xc000000fdadc1040 (size 104):
comm "oom04", pid 140476, jiffies 4295359280 (age 3454.970s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace:
z3fold_zpool_malloc+0x7b0/0xe10
alloc_slots at mm/z3fold.c:214
(inlined by) init_z3fold_page at mm/z3fold.c:412
(inlined by) z3fold_alloc at mm/z3fold.c:1161
(inlined by) z3fold_zpool_malloc at mm/z3fold.c:1735
zpool_malloc+0x34/0x50
zswap_frontswap_store+0x60c/0xda0
zswap_frontswap_store at mm/zswap.c:1093
__frontswap_store+0x128/0x330
swap_writepage+0x58/0x110
pageout+0x16c/0xa40
shrink_page_list+0x1ac8/0x25c0
shrink_inactive_list+0x270/0x730
shrink_lruvec+0x444/0xf30
shrink_node+0x2a4/0x9c0
do_try_to_free_pages+0x158/0x640
try_to_free_pages+0x1bc/0x5f0
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.60+0x4dc/0x15a0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x520/0x650
alloc_pages_vma+0xc0/0x420
handle_mm_fault+0x1174/0x1bf0
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200522220052.2225-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The intermediate result of the old term (4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) is
4 294 967 296 or 0x100000000 which is no problem on 64 bit systems.
The patch does not change the later overall result of 0x100000 for
MAX_DMA32_PFN (after it has been shifted by PAGE_SHIFT). The new
calculation yields the same result, but does not require 64 bit
arithmetic.
On 32 bit systems the old calculation suffers from an arithmetic
overflow in that intermediate term in braces: 4UL aka unsigned long int
is 4 byte wide and an arithmetic overflow happens (the 0x100000000 does
not fit in 4 bytes), the in braces result is truncated to zero, the
following right shift does not alter that, so MAX_DMA32_PFN evaluates to
0 on 32 bit systems.
That wrong value is a problem in a comparision against MAX_DMA32_PFN in
the init code for swiotlb in pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb() to decide if
swiotlb should be active. That comparison yields the opposite result,
when compiling on 32 bit systems.
This was not possible before
1b7e03ef75 ("x86, NUMA: Enable emulation on 32bit too")
when that MAX_DMA32_PFN was first made visible to x86_32 (and which
landed in v3.0).
In practice this wasn't a problem, unless CONFIG_SWIOTLB is active on
x86-32.
However if one has set CONFIG_IOMMU_INTEL, since
c5a5dc4cbb ("iommu/vt-d: Don't switch off swiotlb if bounce page is used")
there's a dependency on CONFIG_SWIOTLB, which was not necessarily
active before. That landed in v5.4, where we noticed it in the fli4l
Linux distribution. We have CONFIG_IOMMU_INTEL active on both 32 and 64
bit kernel configs there (I could not find out why, so let's just say
historical reasons).
The effect is at boot time 64 MiB (default size) were allocated for
bounce buffers now, which is a noticeable amount of memory on small
systems like pcengines ALIX 2D3 with 256 MiB memory, which are still
frequently used as home routers.
We noticed this effect when migrating from kernel v4.19 (LTS) to v5.4
(LTS) in fli4l and got that kernel messages for example:
Linux version 5.4.22 (buildroot@buildroot) (gcc version 7.3.0 (Buildroot 2018.02.8)) #1 SMP Mon Nov 26 23:40:00 CET 2018
…
Memory: 183484K/261756K available (4594K kernel code, 393K rwdata, 1660K rodata, 536K init, 456K bss , 78272K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 0K highmem)
…
PCI-DMA: Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)
software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x0bb78000-0x0fb78000] (64MB)
The initial analysis and the suggested fix was done by user 'sourcejedi'
at stackoverflow and explicitly marked as GPLv2 for inclusion in the
Linux kernel:
https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/520525/50007
The new calculation, which does not suffer from that overflow, is the
same as for arch/mips now as suggested by Robin Murphy.
The fix was tested by fli4l users on round about two dozen different
systems, including both 32 and 64 bit archs, bare metal and virtualized
machines.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 1b7e03ef75 ("x86, NUMA: Enable emulation on 32bit too")
Reported-by: Alan Jenkins <alan.christopher.jenkins@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <post@lespocky.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://unix.stackexchange.com/q/520065/50007
Link: https://web.nettworks.org/bugs/browse/FFL-2560
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200526175749.20742-1-post@lespocky.de
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Previous
commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem.
Fixes: 07699f9a7c ("bonding: add sysfs /slave dir for bond slave devices.")
Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:
1) Uninitialized when used in __nf_conntrack_update(), from
Nathan Chancellor.
2) Comparison of unsigned expression in nf_confirm_cthelper().
3) Remove 'const' type qualifier with no effect.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The commit 0ebeea8ca8 ("bpf: Restrict bpf_probe_read{, str}() only
to archs where they work") caused that bpf_probe_read{, str}() functions
were not longer available on architectures where the same logical address
might have different content in kernel and user memory mapping. These
architectures should use probe_read_{user,kernel}_str helpers.
For backward compatibility, the problematic functions are still available
on architectures where the user and kernel address spaces are not
overlapping. This is defined CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE.
At the moment, these backward compatible functions are enabled only on x86_64,
arm, and arm64. Let's do it also on powerpc that has the non overlapping
address space as well.
Fixes: 0ebeea8ca8 ("bpf: Restrict bpf_probe_read{, str}() only to archs where they work")
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200527122844.19524-1-pmladek@suse.com
If boot_secondary() was successful, and cpu_online() was an error in
__cpu_up(), -EIO was returned, but 0 is returned by commit d22b115cbf
("arm64/kernel: Simplify __cpu_up() by bailing out early").
Therefore, bringup_wait_for_ap() causes the primary core to wait for a
long time, which may cause boot failure.
This commit sets -EIO to return code under the same conditions.
Fixes: d22b115cbf ("arm64/kernel: Simplify __cpu_up() by bailing out early")
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
Tested-by: Yuji Ishikawa <yuji2.ishikawa@toshiba.co.jp>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527233457.2531118-1-nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: return -EIO at the end of the function]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Put the rseq_syscall check point at the prologue of the syscall
will break the a0 ... a7. This will casue system call bug when
DEBUG_RSEQ is enabled.
So move it to the epilogue of syscall, but before syscall_trace.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
There is no fixup or feature in the patch, we only cleanup with:
- Remove unnecessary reg used (r11, r12), just use r9 & r10 &
syscallid regs as temp useage.
- Add _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK and _TIF_WORK_MASK to gather macros.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Current implementation could destory a4 & a5 when strace, so we need to get them
from pt_regs by SAVE_ALL.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
When connected mode is set, and we have connected and datagram traffic in
parallel, ipoib might crash with double free of datagram skb.
The current mechanism assumes that the order in the completion queue is
the same as the order of sent packets for all QPs. Order is kept only for
specific QP, in case of mixed UD and CM traffic we have few QPs (one UD and
few CM's) in parallel.
The problem:
----------------------------------------------------------
Transmit queue:
-----------------
UD skb pointer kept in queue itself, CM skb kept in spearate queue and
uses transmit queue as a placeholder to count the number of total
transmitted packets.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 .........127
------------------------------------------------------------
NL ud1 UD2 CM1 ud3 cm2 cm3 ud4 cm4 ud5 NL NL NL ...........
------------------------------------------------------------
^ ^
tail head
Completion queue (problematic scenario) - the order not the same as in
the transmit queue:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
------------------------------------
ud1 CM1 UD2 ud3 cm2 cm3 ud4 cm4 ud5
------------------------------------
1. CM1 'wc' processing
- skb freed in cm separate ring.
- tx_tail of transmit queue increased although UD2 is not freed.
Now driver assumes UD2 index is already freed and it could be used for
new transmitted skb.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 .........127
------------------------------------------------------------
NL NL UD2 CM1 ud3 cm2 cm3 ud4 cm4 ud5 NL NL NL ...........
------------------------------------------------------------
^ ^ ^
(Bad)tail head
(Bad - Could be used for new SKB)
In this case (due to heavy load) UD2 skb pointer could be replaced by new
transmitted packet UD_NEW, as the driver assumes its free. At this point
we will have to process two 'wc' with same index but we have only one
pointer to free.
During second attempt to free the same skb we will have NULL pointer
exception.
2. UD2 'wc' processing
- skb freed according the index we got from 'wc', but it was already
overwritten by mistake. So actually the skb that was released is the
skb of the new transmitted packet and not the original one.
3. UD_NEW 'wc' processing
- attempt to free already freed skb. NUll pointer exception.
The fix:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
The fix is to stop using the UD ring as a placeholder for CM packets, the
cyclic ring variables tx_head and tx_tail will manage the UD tx_ring, a
new cyclic variables global_tx_head and global_tx_tail are introduced for
managing and counting the overall outstanding sent packets, then the send
queue will be stopped and waken based on these variables only.
Note that no locking is needed since global_tx_head is updated in the xmit
flow and global_tx_tail is updated in the NAPI flow only. A previous
attempt tried to use one variable to count the outstanding sent packets,
but it did not work since xmit and NAPI flows can run at the same time and
the counter will be updated wrongly. Thus, we use the same simple cyclic
head and tail scheme that we have today for the UD tx_ring.
Fixes: 2c104ea683 ("IB/ipoib: Get rid of the tx_outstanding variable in all modes")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527134705.480068-1-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Valentine Fatiev <valentinef@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alaa Hleihel <alaa@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
[Why]
If VUPDATE_END is before VUPDATE_START the delay calculated can become
very large, causing a soft hang.
[How]
Take the absolute value of the difference between START and END.
Signed-off-by: Aric Cyr <aric.cyr@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <Nicholas.Kazlauskas@amd.com>
Acked-by: Qingqing Zhuo <qingqing.zhuo@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
get_cursor_position already handles the case where the cursor has
negative off-screen coordinates by not setting
dc_cursor_position.enabled.
Signed-off-by: Simon Ser <contact@emersion.fr>
Fixes: 626bf90fe0 ("drm/amd/display: add basic atomic check for cursor plane")
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Be there a platform with the following layout:
Regular NIC
|
+----> DSA master for switch port
|
+----> DSA master for another switch port
After changing DSA back to static lockdep class keys in commit
1a33e10e4a ("net: partially revert dynamic lockdep key changes"), this
kernel splat can be seen:
[ 13.361198] ============================================
[ 13.366524] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 13.371851] 5.7.0-rc4-02121-gc32a05ecd7af-dirty #988 Not tainted
[ 13.377874] --------------------------------------------
[ 13.383201] swapper/0/0 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 13.388004] ffff0000668ff298 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[ 13.397879]
[ 13.397879] but task is already holding lock:
[ 13.403727] ffff0000661a1698 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[ 13.413593]
[ 13.413593] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 13.420140] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 13.420140]
[ 13.426075] CPU0
[ 13.428523] ----
[ 13.430969] lock(&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
[ 13.435946] lock(&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
[ 13.440924]
[ 13.440924] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 13.440924]
[ 13.446860] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[ 13.446860]
[ 13.453668] 6 locks held by swapper/0/0:
[ 13.457598] #0: ffff800010003de0 ((&idev->mc_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x0/0x400
[ 13.466593] #1: ffffd4d3fb478700 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: mld_sendpack+0x0/0x560
[ 13.474803] #2: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip6_finish_output2+0x64/0xb10
[ 13.483886] #3: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x6c/0xbe0
[ 13.492793] #4: ffff0000661a1698 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[ 13.503094] #5: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x6c/0xbe0
[ 13.512000]
[ 13.512000] stack backtrace:
[ 13.516369] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4-02121-gc32a05ecd7af-dirty #988
[ 13.530421] Call trace:
[ 13.532871] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d8
[ 13.536539] show_stack+0x24/0x30
[ 13.539862] dump_stack+0xe8/0x150
[ 13.543271] __lock_acquire+0x1030/0x1678
[ 13.547290] lock_acquire+0xf8/0x458
[ 13.550873] _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58
[ 13.554543] __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[ 13.558562] dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30
[ 13.562232] dsa_slave_xmit+0xe0/0x128
[ 13.565988] dev_hard_start_xmit+0xf4/0x448
[ 13.570182] __dev_queue_xmit+0x808/0xbe0
[ 13.574200] dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30
[ 13.577869] neigh_resolve_output+0x15c/0x220
[ 13.582237] ip6_finish_output2+0x244/0xb10
[ 13.586430] __ip6_finish_output+0x1dc/0x298
[ 13.590709] ip6_output+0x84/0x358
[ 13.594116] mld_sendpack+0x2bc/0x560
[ 13.597786] mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x210/0x390
[ 13.602153] call_timer_fn+0xcc/0x400
[ 13.605822] run_timer_softirq+0x588/0x6e0
[ 13.609927] __do_softirq+0x118/0x590
[ 13.613597] irq_exit+0x13c/0x148
[ 13.616918] __handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xc0
[ 13.621023] gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x160
[ 13.624779] el1_irq+0xbc/0x180
[ 13.627927] cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x4d0
[ 13.632120] cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x50
[ 13.635703] call_cpuidle+0x44/0x78
[ 13.639199] do_idle+0x228/0x2c8
[ 13.642433] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x48
[ 13.646363] rest_init+0x1ac/0x280
[ 13.649773] arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c
[ 13.653878] start_kernel+0x490/0x4bc
Lockdep keys themselves were added in commit ab92d68fc2 ("net: core:
add generic lockdep keys"), and it's very likely that this splat existed
since then, but I have no real way to check, since this stacked platform
wasn't supported by mainline back then.
>From Taehee's own words:
This patch was considered that all stackable devices have LLTX flag.
But the dsa doesn't have LLTX, so this splat happened.
After this patch, dsa shares the same lockdep class key.
On the nested dsa interface architecture, which you illustrated,
the same lockdep class key will be used in __dev_queue_xmit() because
dsa doesn't have LLTX.
So that lockdep detects deadlock because the same lockdep class key is
used recursively although actually the different locks are used.
There are some ways to fix this problem.
1. using NETIF_F_LLTX flag.
If possible, using the LLTX flag is a very clear way for it.
But I'm so sorry I don't know whether the dsa could have LLTX or not.
2. using dynamic lockdep again.
It means that each interface uses a separate lockdep class key.
So, lockdep will not detect recursive locking.
But this way has a problem that it could consume lockdep class key
too many.
Currently, lockdep can have 8192 lockdep class keys.
- you can see this number with the following command.
cat /proc/lockdep_stats
lock-classes: 1251 [max: 8192]
...
The [max: 8192] means that the maximum number of lockdep class keys.
If too many lockdep class keys are registered, lockdep stops to work.
So, using a dynamic(separated) lockdep class key should be considered
carefully.
In addition, updating lockdep class key routine might have to be existing.
(lockdep_register_key(), lockdep_set_class(), lockdep_unregister_key())
3. Using lockdep subclass.
A lockdep class key could have 8 subclasses.
The different subclass is considered different locks by lockdep
infrastructure.
But "lock-classes" is not counted by subclasses.
So, it could avoid stopping lockdep infrastructure by an overflow of
lockdep class keys.
This approach should also have an updating lockdep class key routine.
(lockdep_set_subclass())
4. Using nonvalidate lockdep class key.
The lockdep infrastructure supports nonvalidate lockdep class key type.
It means this lockdep is not validated by lockdep infrastructure.
So, the splat will not happen but lockdep couldn't detect real deadlock
case because lockdep really doesn't validate it.
I think this should be used for really special cases.
(lockdep_set_novalidate_class())
Further discussion here:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/20200503052220.4536-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com/
There appears to be no negative side-effect to declaring lockless TX for
the DSA virtual interfaces, which means they handle their own locking.
So that's what we do to make the splat go away.
Patch tested in a wide variety of cases: unicast, multicast, PTP, etc.
Fixes: ab92d68fc2 ("net: core: add generic lockdep keys")
Suggested-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
copy the corresponding pieces of init_fpstate into the gaps instead.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
As explained in other commits before (b9cd75e668 and 87b0f983f6),
ocelot switches have a single egress-untagged VLAN per port, and the
driver would deny adding a second one while an egress-untagged VLAN
already exists.
But on the CPU port (where the VLAN configuration is implicit, because
there is no net device for the bridge to control), the DSA core attempts
to add a VLAN using the same flags as were used for the front-panel
port. This would make adding any untagged VLAN fail due to the CPU port
rejecting the configuration:
bridge vlan add dev swp0 vid 100 pvid untagged
[ 1865.854253] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Port already has a native VLAN: 1
[ 1865.860824] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to add VLAN 100 to port 5: -16
(note that port 5 is the CPU port and not the front-panel swp0).
So this hardware will send all VLANs as tagged towards the CPU.
Fixes: 5605194877 ("net: dsa: ocelot: add driver for Felix switch family")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Clang-10 and clang-11 run into a corner case of the register
allocator on 32-bit ARM, leading to excessive stack usage from
register spilling:
net/bridge/br_multicast.c:2422:6: error: stack frame size of 1472 bytes in function 'br_multicast_get_stats' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than=]
Work around this by marking one of the internal functions as
noinline_for_stack.
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45802#c9
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There may be a race between nvme_reap_pending_cqes() and nvme_poll(), e.g.,
when doing live reset while polling the nvme device.
CPU X CPU Y
nvme_poll()
nvme_dev_disable()
-> nvme_stop_queues()
-> nvme_suspend_io_queues()
-> nvme_suspend_queue()
-> spin_lock(&nvmeq->cq_poll_lock);
-> nvme_reap_pending_cqes()
-> nvme_process_cq() -> nvme_process_cq()
In the above scenario, the nvme_process_cq() for the same queue may be
running on both CPU X and CPU Y concurrently.
It is much more easier to reproduce the issue when CONFIG_PREEMPT is
enabled in kernel. When CONFIG_PREEMPT is disabled, it would take longer
time for nvme_stop_queues()-->blk_mq_quiesce_queue() to wait for grace
period.
This patch protects nvme_process_cq() with nvmeq->cq_poll_lock in
nvme_reap_pending_cqes().
Fixes: fa46c6fb5d ("nvme/pci: move cqe check after device shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The accept(2) is an "input" socket interface, so we should use
SO_RCVTIMEO instead of SO_SNDTIMEO to set the timeout.
So this patch replace sock_sndtimeo() with sock_rcvtimeo() to
use the right timeout in the vsock_accept().
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prior to this change the correct value for the used counter is calculated
but not stored nor, therefore, propagated to user-space. In use-cases such
as OVS use-case at least this results in active flows being removed from
the hardware datapath. Which results in both unnecessary flow tear-down
and setup, and packet processing on the host.
This patch addresses the problem by saving the calculated used value
which allows the value to propagate to user-space.
Found by inspection.
Fixes: aa6ce2ea0c ("nfp: flower: support stats update for merge flows")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Kuhn <heinrich.kuhn@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.7-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fanotify FAN_DIR_MODIFY disabling from Jan Kara:
"A single patch that disables FAN_DIR_MODIFY support that was merged in
this merge window.
When discussing further functionality we realized it may be more
logical to guard it with a feature flag or to call things slightly
differently (or maybe not) so let's not set the API in stone for now."
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.7-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fanotify: turn off support for FAN_DIR_MODIFY
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Reverted stricter synchronization for cgroup recursive stats which
was prepping it for event counter usage which never got merged. The
change was causing performation regressions in some cases.
- Restore bpf-based device-cgroup operation even when cgroup1 device
cgroup is disabled.
- An out-param init fix.
* 'for-5.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
device_cgroup: Cleanup cgroup eBPF device filter code
xattr: fix uninitialized out-param
Revert "cgroup: Add memory barriers to plug cgroup_rstat_updated() race window"
FAN_DIR_MODIFY has been enabled by commit 44d705b037 ("fanotify:
report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event") in 5.7-rc1. Now we are
planning further extensions to the fanotify API and during that we
realized that FAN_DIR_MODIFY may behave slightly differently to be more
consistent with extensions we plan. So until we finalize these
extensions, let's not bind our hands with exposing FAN_DIR_MODIFY to
userland.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Pull execve fix from Eric Biederman:
"While working on my exec cleanups I found a bug in exec that winds up
miscomputing the ambient credentials during exec. Andy appears to have
to been confused as to why credentials are computed for both the
script and the interpreter
From the original patch description:
[3] Linux very confusingly processes both the script and the
interpreter if applicable, for reasons that elude me. The results
from thinking about a script's file capabilities and/or setuid
bits are mostly discarded.
The only value in struct cred that gets changed in cap_bprm_set_creds
that I could find that might persist between the script and the
interpreter was cap_ambient. Which is fixed with this trivial change"
* 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
exec: Always set cap_ambient in cap_bprm_set_creds
There is a generic, kernel wide configuration symbol for enabling the
IOMMU specific bits: CONFIG_IOMMU_API. Implementations (including
INTEL_IOMMU and AMD_IOMMU driver) select it so use it here as well.
This makes the conditional archdata.iommu field consistent with other
platforms and also fixes any compile test builds of other IOMMU drivers,
when INTEL_IOMMU or AMD_IOMMU are not selected).
For the case when INTEL_IOMMU/AMD_IOMMU and COMPILE_TEST are not
selected, this should create functionally equivalent code/choice. With
COMPILE_TEST this field could appear if other IOMMU drivers are chosen
but neither INTEL_IOMMU nor AMD_IOMMU are not.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: e93a1695d7 ("iommu: Enable compile testing for some of drivers")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200518120855.27822-2-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is a generic, kernel wide configuration symbol for enabling the
IOMMU specific bits: CONFIG_IOMMU_API. Implementations (including
INTEL_IOMMU driver) select it so use it here as well.
This makes the conditional archdata.iommu field consistent with other
platforms and also fixes any compile test builds of other IOMMU drivers,
when INTEL_IOMMU is not selected).
For the case when INTEL_IOMMU and COMPILE_TEST are not selected, this
should create functionally equivalent code/choice. With COMPILE_TEST
this field could appear if other IOMMU drivers are chosen but
INTEL_IOMMU not.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: e93a1695d7 ("iommu: Enable compile testing for some of drivers")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200518120855.27822-1-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
- fix mutex and spinlock ordering in gpio-mlxbf2
- fix the return value checks on devm_platform_ioremap_resource in
gpio-pxa and gpio-bcm-kona
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Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux into fixes
gpio fixes for v5.7
- fix mutex and spinlock ordering in gpio-mlxbf2
- fix the return value checks on devm_platform_ioremap_resource in
gpio-pxa and gpio-bcm-kona
>> include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h:13:20: warning: 'const' type qualifier on return type has no effect [-Wignored-qualifiers]
extern const char *const pptp_msg_name(u_int16_t msg);
^~~~~~
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 4c559f15ef ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_pptp: prevent buffer overflows in debug code")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c: In function nf_confirm_cthelper:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2117:15: warning: comparison of unsigned expression in < 0 is always false [-Wtype-limits]
2117 | if (protoff < 0 || (frag_off & htons(~0x7)) != 0)
| ^
ipv6_skip_exthdr() returns a signed integer.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: 703acd70f2 ("netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: unbreak userspace helper support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Clang warns:
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2068:21: warning: variable 'ctinfo' is
uninitialized when used here [-Wuninitialized]
nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo);
^~~~~~
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2024:2: note: variable 'ctinfo' is
declared here
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
^
1 warning generated.
nf_conntrack_update was split up into nf_conntrack_update and
__nf_conntrack_update, where the assignment of ctinfo is in
nf_conntrack_update but it is used in __nf_conntrack_update.
Pass the value of ctinfo from nf_conntrack_update to
__nf_conntrack_update so that uninitialized memory is not used
and everything works properly.
Fixes: ee04805ff5 ("netfilter: conntrack: make conntrack userspace helpers work again")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1039
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
It's possible for the VFS to completely forget about an inode, but for
it to still be sitting on the cap release queue. If the MDS sends the
client a cap message for such an inode, it just ignores it today, which
can lead to a stall of up to 5s until the cap release queue is flushed.
If we get a cap message for an inode that can't be located, then go
ahead and flush the cap release queue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45532
Fixes: 1e9c2eb681 ("ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped")
Reported-and-Tested-by: Andrej Filipčič <andrej.filipcic@ijs.si>
Suggested-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
