When a PL310 cache is used on a system that provides hardware
coherency, the outer cache sync operation is useless, and can be
skipped. Moreover, on some systems, it is harmful as it causes
deadlocks between the Marvell coherency mechanism, the Marvell PCIe
controller and the Cortex-A9.
To avoid this, this commit introduces a new Device Tree property
'arm,io-coherent' for the L2 cache controller node, valid only for the
PL310 cache. It identifies the usage of the PL310 cache in an I/O
coherent configuration. Internally, it makes the driver disable the
outer cache sync operation.
Note that technically speaking, a fully coherent system wouldn't
require any of the other .outer_cache operations. However, in
practice, when booting secondary CPUs, these are not yet coherent, and
therefore a set of cache maintenance operations are necessary at this
point. This explains why we keep the other .outer_cache operations and
only ->sync is disabled.
While in theory any write to a PL310 register could cause the
deadlock, in practice, disabling ->sync is sufficient to workaround
the deadlock, since the other cache maintenance operations are only
used in very specific situations.
Contrary to previous versions of this patch, this new version does not
simply NULL-ify the ->sync member, because the l2c_init_data
structures are now 'const' and therefore cannot be modified, which is
a good thing. Therefore, this patch introduces a separate
l2c_init_data instance, called of_l2c310_coherent_data.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
As we have now removed all instances of the L2C-310 having its cache
size "modified" via platform/SoC code, discourage new cases showing
up by printing a warning.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We no longer need or require the .set_debug method; we handle everything
it used to do via the .write_sec method instead.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Since we always write to these during the cache initialisation, it is
a good idea to always have the non-secure access bit set. Set it in
core code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The AXI bus protocol requires that a write response should only be
sent back to the master when the last write has been accepted. Early
BRESP allows the L2C-310 to send the write response as soon as the
store buffer accepts the write address.
Cortex-A9 processors can signal to the L2C-310 that they wish to be
notified early, and if this optimisation is enabled, the L2C-310 can
signal an early write response.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the L2 cache register saving to a more sensible location - after
the cache has been enabled, and fixups have been run. We move the
saving of the auxiliary control register into the ->save function as
well which makes everything operate in a sane and maintainable way.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We have a mixture of different devices with different register layouts,
but we group all the bits together in an opaque mess. Split them out
into those which are L2C-310 specific and ones which refer to earlier
devices. Provide full auxiliary control register definitions.
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than having SoCs work around L2C erratum themselves, move them
into core code. This erratum affects the double linefill feature which
needs to be disabled for r3p0 to r3p1-50rel0.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
When Linux is running in the non-secure world, any write to a secure
L2C register will generate an abort. Platforms normally have to call
firmware to work around this. Provide a hook for them to intercept
any L2C secure register write.
l2c_write_sec() avoids writes to secure registers which are already set
to the appropriate value, thus avoiding the overhead of needlessly
calling into the secure monitor.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the way size calculation data (base of way size) out of the
switch statement into the provided initialisation data.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than assuming these are always 8-way, it can be decoded from the
auxillary register in the same manner as L2C-210.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than decoding this from the ID register, store it in the
l2c_init_data structure. This simplifies things some more, and
allows us to better provide further details as to how we're
driving the cache. We print the cache ID value anyway should we
need to precisely identify the cache hardware.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
non-OF initialisation has never been used with any cache controller
which isn't an ARM cache controller, so we can safely get rid of the
old (and buggy) l2x0_*-based operations structure.
This is also the last reference to:
- l2x0_clean_line()
- l2x0_inv_line()
- l2x0_flush_line()
- l2x0_flush_all()
- l2x0_clean_all()
- l2x0_inv_all()
- l2x0_inv_range()
- l2x0_clean_range()
- l2x0_flush_range()
- l2x0_enable()
- l2x0_resume()
so kill those functions too.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The Broadcom L2C-310 devices use ARMs L2C-310 R2P3 or later. These
require no errata workarounds, and so we can directly call the l2c210
functions from their methods.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The L2C-220 is different from the L2C-210 and L2C-310 in that every
operation is a background operation: this means we have to use
spinlocks to protect all operations, and we have to wait for every
operation to complete.
Should a second operation be attempted while a previous operation
is in progress, the response will be an imprecise abort.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Where no errata affect the L2C-310 handlers, they are functionally
equivalent to L2C-210. Re-use the L2C-210 handlers for the L2C-310
part.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Implement L2C-310 erratum 588369 by overriding the invalidate range
and flush range methods in the outer_cache operations structure.
This allows us to sensibly contain the erratum code in one place
without affecting other locations/implemetations.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Implement L2C-310 erratum 727915 by overriding the flush_all method
in the outer_cache operations structure. This allows us to sensibly
contain the erratum code in one place without affecting other
locations or implementations.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add L2C-210 specific cache operation handlers. These are tailored to
the requirements of the L2C-210 cache controller, which doesn't
require any workarounds. We avoid using the way operations during
normal operation, which means we can avoid locking: the only time
we use the way operations are during initialisation, and when
disabling the cache.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the pl310_set_debug() into the l2c-310 code area, and don't hide
it with ifdefs. Rename it to l2c310_set_debug().
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The l2x0 unlocking code is only called from l2x0_enable() now, so move
the logic entirely into that function and simplify it.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rename the pl310 save/resume functions to have a l2c310 prefix - this
is it's official name. Use a local cached copy of the l2x0_base
virtual address, and also realise that many of the resume function
tails are the same as the enable functions, so make a call to the
enable function instead of duplicating that code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add the save/resume code hooks to the non-OF implementations as well.
There's no reason for the non-OF implementations to be any different
from the OF implementations.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than putting quirk handling in __l2c_init(), move it out to a
separate function which individual implementations can specify. This
helps to localise the quirks to those implementations which require
them.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than having this hacked into the OF initialiation function, we
can handle this via the enable function instead. While here, clean
up that code and comments a little.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Avoid unnecessary writes to the auxiliary control register if the
register already contains the required value. This allows us to
avoid invoking the platforms secure monitor code unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We should write the auxillary control register before unlocking: the
write may be necessary to enable non-secure access to the lock
registers.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Providing an enable method gives L2 cache controllers a chance to do
special handling at enable time. This allows us to remove a hack in
l2x0_unlock() for Marvell Aurora L2 caches.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Back in the mists of time, someone decided that it would be a good idea
to group like functions together - so all the save functions in one
place, all the resume functions in another, all the OF parsing functions
some place else.
This makes it difficult to get an overview on what a particular
implementation is doing - grouping an implementations specific functions
together makes more sense, because you can see what it's doing without
the clutter of other implementations.
Organise it according to implementation.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
There's no reason this functionality should be specific to DT, so move
it into the common initialisation function.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pass the iomem address into this function so we don't have to keep
accessing it from a global.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than having a boolean and other tricks to disable some bits of
l2x0_init(), split this function into two parts: a common part shared
between OF and non-OF, and the non-OF part.
The common part can take a block of function pointers, and the cache
ID (to cope with Aurora's DT specified ID.) Eliminate the redundant
setting of l2x0_base in the OF case, moving it to the non-OF init
function.
This allows us to localise the OF-specific initialisation handling
from the non-OF handling.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The revision namespace is specific to the L2 cache part, so don't name
these with generic identifiers, use a part specific identifier.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
cache_wait_way() is actually used to wait for a particular mask to
report clear; it's not really got much to do with cache ways at all.
Indeed, it gets used to wait for the C bit to clear on older caches.
Rename this with a more generic function name which better reflects
its purpose: l2c_wait_mask().
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a generic helper function for way based operations. These are
always background operations, and thus have to be waited for before a
new operation is commenced. This helper extracts that requirement from
several locations in the code.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Split the cache unlock code out of l2x0_unlock(). We want to be able
to re-use this functionality later.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Provide a generic function which always calls the set_debug method.
This will be used later in the series as some work-arounds require
that the debug register be written.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rename a few things to help distinguish their function(s):
l2x0_of_data -> l2c_init_data
setup -> of_parse
add of_ prefix to OF specific data
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Remove NULL initialisers, make these all __initconst structures, and
order their members in the same order as the structure declaration.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
No one ever calls this function anywhere in the kernel, so let's
completely remove it from the outer cache API and turn it into an
internal-only thing.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This adds support for the Marvell Tauros3 cache controller which
is compatible with pl310 cache controller but broadcasts L1 cache
operations to L2 cache. While updating the binding documentation,
clean up the list of possible compatibles. Also reorder driver
compatibles to allow non-ARM derivated to be compatible to ARM
cache controller compatibles.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
[ this is a follow-up to this discussion:
http://archive.arm.linux.org.uk/lurker/message/20130730.230827.a1ceb12a.en.html ]
This patchset renames all uses of "bcm," name bindings to
"brcm," as they were done prior to knowing that brcm had
already been standardized as Broadcom vendor prefix
(in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt).
This will not cause any churn on devices because none of
these bindings have made it into production yet.
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Daudt <csd@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Currently we have the following output from cache-l2x0:
l2x0: 16 ways, CACHE_ID 0x410000c7, AUX_CTRL 0x32070000, Cache size: 1048576 B
Using kB for the cache size can improve readability a bit:
l2x0: 16 ways, CACHE_ID 0x410000c7, AUX_CTRL 0x32070000, Cache size: 1024 kB
While at it use pr_info.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Thomas Petazzoni