Introduce a new function to wrap the code that parses the chain hook
configuration so we can reuse this code to validate chain updates.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next,
they are:
1) Count pre-established connections as active in "least connection"
schedulers such that pre-established connections to avoid overloading
backend servers on peak demands, from Michal Kubecek via Simon Horman.
2) Address a race condition when resizing the conntrack table by caching
the bucket size when fulling iterating over the hashtable in these
three possible scenarios: 1) dump via /proc/net/nf_conntrack,
2) unlinking userspace helper and 3) unlinking custom conntrack timeout.
From Liping Zhang.
3) Revisit early_drop() path to perform lockless traversal on conntrack
eviction under stress, use del_timer() as synchronization point to
avoid two CPUs evicting the same entry, from Florian Westphal.
4) Move NAT hlist_head to nf_conn object, this simplifies the existing
NAT extension and it doesn't increase size since recent patches to
align nf_conn, from Florian.
5) Use rhashtable for the by-source NAT hashtable, also from Florian.
6) Don't allow --physdev-is-out from OUTPUT chain, just like
--physdev-out is not either, from Hangbin Liu.
7) Automagically set on nf_conntrack counters if the user tries to
match ct bytes/packets from nftables, from Liping Zhang.
8) Remove possible_net_t fields in nf_tables set objects since we just
simply pass the net pointer to the backend set type implementations.
9) Fix possible off-by-one in h323, from Toby DiPasquale.
10) early_drop() may be called from ctnetlink patch, so we must hold
rcu read size lock from them too, this amends Florian's patch #3
coming in this batch, from Liping Zhang.
11) Use binary search to validate jump offset in x_tables, this
addresses the O(n!) validation that was introduced recently
resolve security issues with unpriviledge namespaces, from Florian.
12) Fix reference leak to connlabel in error path of nft_ct, from Zhang.
13) Three updates for nft_log: Fix log prefix leak in error path. Bail
out on loglevel larger than debug in nft_log and set on the new
NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN flag when snaplen is specified. Again from Zhang.
14) Allow to filter rule dumps in nf_tables based on table and chain
names.
15) Simplify connlabel to always use 128 bits to store labels and
get rid of unused function in xt_connlabel, from Florian.
16) Replace set_expect_timeout() by mod_timer() from the h323 conntrack
helper, by Gao Feng.
17) Put back x_tables module reference in nft_compat on error, from
Liping Zhang.
18) Add a reference count to the x_tables extensions cache in
nft_compat, so we can remove them when unused and avoid a crash
if the extensions are rmmod, again from Zhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the table and/or chain attributes are set in a rule dump request,
we filter out the rules based on this selection.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We can pass the netns pointer as parameter to the functions that need to
gain access to it. From basechains, I didn't find any client for this
field anymore so let's remove this too.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next,
they are:
1) Don't use userspace datatypes in bridge netfilter code, from
Tobin Harding.
2) Iterate only once over the expectation table when removing the
helper module, instead of once per-netns, from Florian Westphal.
3) Extra sanitization in xt_hook_ops_alloc() to return error in case
we ever pass zero hooks, xt_hook_ops_alloc():
4) Handle NFPROTO_INET from the logging core infrastructure, from
Liping Zhang.
5) Autoload loggers when TRACE target is used from rules, this doesn't
change the behaviour in case the user already selected nfnetlink_log
as preferred way to print tracing logs, also from Liping Zhang.
6) Conntrack slabs with SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN to allow rearranging fields
by cache lines, increases the size of entries in 11% per entry.
From Florian Westphal.
7) Skip zone comparison if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES=n, from Florian.
8) Remove useless defensive check in nf_logger_find_get() from Shivani
Bhardwaj.
9) Remove zone extension as place it in the conntrack object, this is
always include in the hashing and we expect more intensive use of
zones since containers are in place. Also from Florian Westphal.
10) Owner match now works from any namespace, from Eric Bierdeman.
11) Make sure we only reply with TCP reset to TCP traffic from
nf_reject_ipv4, patch from Liping Zhang.
12) Introduce --nflog-size to indicate amount of network packet bytes
that are copied to userspace via log message, from Vishwanath Pai.
This obsoletes --nflog-range that has never worked, it was designed
to achieve this but it has never worked.
13) Introduce generic macros for nf_tables object generation masks.
14) Use generation mask in table, chain and set objects in nf_tables.
This allows fixes interferences with ongoing preparation phase of
the commit protocol and object listings going on at the same time.
This update is introduced in three patches, one per object.
15) Check if the object is active in the next generation for element
deactivation in the rbtree implementation, given that deactivation
happens from the commit phase path we have to observe the future
status of the object.
16) Support for deletion of just added elements in the hash set type.
17) Allow to resize hashtable from /proc entry, not only from the
obscure /sys entry that maps to the module parameter, from Florian
Westphal.
18) Get rid of NFT_BASECHAIN_DISABLED, this code is not exercised
anymore since we tear down the ruleset whenever the netdevice
goes away.
19) Support for matching inverted set lookups, from Arturo Borrero.
20) Simplify the iptables_mangle_hook() by removing a superfluous
extra branch.
21) Introduce ether_addr_equal_masked() and use it from the netfilter
codebase, from Joe Perches.
22) Remove references to "Use netfilter MARK value as routing key"
from the Netfilter Kconfig description given that this toggle
doesn't exists already for 10 years, from Moritz Sichert.
23) Introduce generic NF_INVF() and use it from the xtables codebase,
from Joe Perches.
24) Setting logger to NONE via /proc was not working unless explicit
nul-termination was included in the string. This fixes seems to
leave the former behaviour there, so we don't break backward.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This flag was introduced to restore rulesets from the new netdev
family, but since 5ebe0b0eec ("netfilter: nf_tables: destroy
basechain and rules on netdevice removal") the ruleset is released
once the netdev is gone.
This also removes nft_register_basechain() and
nft_unregister_basechain() since they have no clients anymore after
this rework.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch addresses two problems:
1) The netlink dump is inconsistent when interfering with an ongoing
transaction update for several reasons:
1.a) We don't honor the internal NFT_TABLE_INACTIVE flag, and we should
be skipping these inactive objects in the dump.
1.b) We perform speculative deletion during the preparation phase, that
may result in skipping active objects.
1.c) The listing order changes, which generates noise when tracking
incremental ruleset update via tools like git or our own
testsuite.
2) We don't allow to add and to update the object in the same batch,
eg. add table x; add table x { flags dormant\; }.
In order to resolve these problems:
1) If the user requests a deletion, the object becomes inactive in the
next generation. Then, ignore objects that scheduled to be deleted
from the lookup path, as they will be effectively removed in the
next generation.
2) From the get/dump path, if the object is not currently active, we
skip it.
3) Support 'add X -> update X' sequence from a transaction.
After this update, we obtain a consistent list as long as we stay
in the same generation. The userspace side can detect interferences
through the generation counter so it can restart the dumping.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Thus, we can reuse these to check the genmask of any object type, not
only rules. This is required now that tables, chain and sets will get a
generation mask field too in follow up patches.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If expr init fails then we need to free it.
So when the user add a nft rule as follows:
# nft add rule filter input tcp dport 22 flow table ssh \
{ ip saddr limit rate 0/second }
memory leak will happen.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When we add a nft rule like follows:
# nft add rule filter test tcp dport vmap {1: jump test}
-ELOOP error will be returned, and the anonymous set will be
destroyed.
But after that, nf_tables_abort will also try to remove the
element and destroy the set, which was already destroyed and
freed.
If we add a nft wrong rule, nft_tables_abort will do the cleanup
work rightly, so nf_tables_set_destroy call here is redundant and
wrong, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Liping Zhang says:
"Users may add such a wrong nft rules successfully, which will cause an
endless jump loop:
# nft add rule filter test tcp dport vmap {1: jump test}
This is because before we commit, the element in the current anonymous
set is inactive, so osp->walk will skip this element and miss the
validate check."
To resolve this problem, this patch passes the generation mask to the
walk function through the iter container structure depending on the code
path:
1) If we're dumping the elements, then we have to check if the element
is active in the current generation. Thus, we check for the current
bit in the genmask.
2) If we're checking for loops, then we have to check if the element is
active in the next generation, as we're in the middle of a
transaction. Thus, we check for the next bit in the genmask.
Based on original patch from Liping Zhang.
Reported-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
We should check "i" is used as a dictionary or not, "binding" is already
checked before.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:
1) Fix incorrect timestamp in nfnetlink_queue introduced when addressing
y2038 safe timestamp, from Florian Westphal.
2) Get rid of leftover conntrack definition from the previous merge
window, oneliner from Florian.
3) Make nf_queue handler pernet to resolve race on dereferencing the
hook state structure with netns removal, from Eric Biederman.
4) Ensure clean exit on unregistered helper ports, from Taehee Yoo.
5) Restore FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH in nf_dup_ipv6. This got lost while
generalizing xt_TEE to add packet duplication support in nf_tables,
from Paolo Abeni.
6) Insufficient netlink NFTA_SET_TABLE attribute check in
nf_tables_getset(), from Phil Turnbull.
7) Reject helper registration on duplicated ports via modparams.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the NFTA_SET_TABLE parameter is missing and the NLM_F_DUMP flag is
not set, then a NULL pointer dereference is triggered in
nf_tables_set_lookup because ctx.table is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Phil Turnbull <phil.turnbull@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Currently, we support set names of up to 16 bytes, get this aligned
with the maximum length we can use in ipset to make it easier when
considering migration to nf_tables.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Parse flags and pass them to the set via ->deactivate() to check if we
remove the right element from the intervals.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This function parses the set element flags, thus, we can reuse the same
handling when deleting elements.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nla_data() is now aligned on a 64-bit area.
A temporary version (nla_put_be64_32bit()) is added for nla_put_net64().
This function is removed in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
User data is stored at after 'nft_set_ops' private data into 'data[]'
flexible array. The field 'udata' points to user data and 'udlen' stores
its length.
Add new flag NFTA_SET_USERDATA.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Falgueras GarcÃa <carlosfg@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The following sequence inside a batch, although not very useful, is
valid:
add table foo
...
delete table foo
This may be generated by some robot while applying some incremental
upgrade, so remove the defensive checks against this.
This patch keeps the check on the get/dump path by now, we have to
replace the inactive flag by introducing object generations.
Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
If the netdevice is destroyed, the resources that are attached should
be released too as they belong to the device that is now gone.
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
We have to release the existing objects on netns removal otherwise we
leak them. Chains are unregistered in first place to make sure no
packets are walking on our rules and sets anymore.
The object release happens by when we unregister the family via
nft_release_afinfo() which is called from nft_unregister_afinfo() from
the corresponding __net_exit path in every family.
Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains the first batch of Netfilter updates for
the upcoming 4.5 kernel. This batch contains userspace netfilter header
compilation fixes, support for packet mangling in nf_tables, the new
tracing infrastructure for nf_tables and cgroup2 support for iptables.
More specifically, they are:
1) Two patches to include dependencies in our netfilter userspace
headers to resolve compilation problems, from Mikko Rapeli.
2) Four comestic cleanup patches for the ebtables codebase, from Ian Morris.
3) Remove duplicate include in the netfilter reject infrastructure,
from Stephen Hemminger.
4) Two patches to simplify the netfilter defragmentation code for IPv6,
patch from Florian Westphal.
5) Fix root ownership of /proc/net netfilter for unpriviledged net
namespaces, from Philip Whineray.
6) Get rid of unused fields in struct nft_pktinfo, from Florian Westphal.
7) Add mangling support to our nf_tables payload expression, from
Patrick McHardy.
8) Introduce a new netlink-based tracing infrastructure for nf_tables,
from Florian Westphal.
9) Change setter functions in nfnetlink_log to be void, from
Rami Rosen.
10) Add netns support to the cttimeout infrastructure.
11) Add cgroup2 support to iptables, from Tejun Heo.
12) Introduce nfnl_dereference_protected() in nfnetlink, from Florian.
13) Add support for mangling pkttype in the nf_tables meta expression,
also from Florian.
BTW, I need that you pull net into net-next, I have another batch that
requires changes that I don't yet see in net.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When we use 'nft -f' to submit rules, it will build multiple rules into
one netlink skb to send to kernel, kernel will process them one by one.
meanwhile, it add the trans into commit_list to record every commit.
if one of them's return value is -EAGAIN, status |= NFNL_BATCH_REPLAY
will be marked. after all the process is done. it will roll back all the
commits.
now kernel use list_add_tail to add trans to commit, and use
list_for_each_entry_safe to roll back. which means the order of adding
and rollback is the same. that will cause some cases cannot work well,
even trigger call trace, like:
1. add a set into table foo [return -EAGAIN]:
commit_list = 'add set trans'
2. del foo:
commit_list = 'add set trans' -> 'del set trans' -> 'del tab trans'
then nf_tables_abort will be called to roll back:
firstly process 'add set trans':
case NFT_MSG_NEWSET:
trans->ctx.table->use--;
list_del_rcu(&nft_trans_set(trans)->list);
it will del the set from the table foo, but it has removed when del
table foo [step 2], then the kernel will panic.
the right order of rollback should be:
'del tab trans' -> 'del set trans' -> 'add set trans'.
which is opposite with commit_list order.
so fix it by rolling back commits with reverse order in nf_tables_abort.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pass the net pointer to the call_batch callback functions so we can skip
recurrent lookups.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Tested-by: Arturo Borrero Gonzalez <arturo.borrero.glez@gmail.com>
nft monitor mode can then decode and display this trace data.
Parts of LL/Network/Transport headers are provided as separate
attributes.
Otherwise, printing IP address data becomes virtually impossible
for userspace since in the case of the netdev family we really don't
want userspace to have to know all the possible link layer types
and/or sizes just to display/print an ip address.
We also don't want userspace to have to follow ipv6 header chains
to get the s/dport info, the kernel already did this work for us.
To avoid bloating nft_do_chain all data required for tracing is
encapsulated in nft_traceinfo.
The structure is initialized unconditionally(!) for each nft_do_chain
invocation.
This unconditionall call will be moved under a static key in a
followup patch.
With lots of help from Patrick McHardy and Pablo Neira.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
since commit 8405a8fff3 ("netfilter: nf_qeueue: Drop queue entries on
nf_unregister_hook") all pending queued entries are discarded.
So we can simply remove all of the owner handling -- when module is
removed it also needs to unregister all its hooks.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
- Register the nftables chains in the network namespace that they need
to run in.
- Remove the hacks that stopped chains running in the wrong network
namespace.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
In case the net_device is gone, we have to unregister the hooks and put back
the reference on the net_device object. Once it comes back, register them
again. This also covers the device rename case.
This patch also adds a new flag to indicate that the basechain is disabled, so
their hooks are not registered. This flag is used by the netdev family to
handle the case where the net_device object is gone. Currently this flag is not
exposed to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The device is part of the hook configuration, so instead of a global
configuration per table, set it to each of the basechain that we create.
This patch reworks ebddf1a8d7 ("netfilter: nf_tables: allow to bind table to
net_device").
Note that this adds a dev_name field in the nft_base_chain structure which is
required the netdev notification subscription that follows up in a patch to
handle gone net_devices.
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are:
1) default CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS to y for easier compile-testing of all
options.
2) Allow to bind a table to net_device. This introduces the internal
NFT_AF_NEEDS_DEV flag to perform a mandatory check for this binding.
This is required by the next patch.
3) Add the 'netdev' table family, this new table allows you to create ingress
filter basechains. This provides access to the existing nf_tables features
from ingress.
4) Kill unused argument from compat_find_calc_{match,target} in ip_tables
and ip6_tables, from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds the internal NFT_AF_NEEDS_DEV flag to indicate that you must
attach this table to a net_device.
This change is required by the follow up patch that introduces the new netdev
table.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The values 0x00000000-0xfffffeff are reserved for userspace datatype. When,
deleting set elements with maps, a bogus warning is triggered.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11133 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:4481 nft_data_uninit+0x35/0x40 [nf_tables]()
This fixes the check accordingly to enum definition in
include/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
Fixes: https://bugzilla.netfilter.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1013
Signed-off-by: Mirek Kratochvil <exa.exa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFT_JUMP/GOTO erronously sets length to sizeof(void *).
We then allocate insufficient memory when such element is added to a vmap.
Suggested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a set flag to indicate that the set is used as a state table and
contains expressions for evaluation. This operation is mutually
exclusive with the mapping operation, so sets specifying both are
rejected. The lookup expression also rejects binding to state tables
since it only deals with loopup and map operations.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Preparation to attach expressions to set elements: add a set extension
type to hold an expression and dump the expression information with the
set element.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add helper functions for initializing, cloning, dumping and destroying
a single expression that is not part of a rule.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch changes sets to support variable sized set element keys / data
up to 64 bytes each by using variable sized set extensions. This allows
to use concatenations with bigger data items suchs as IPv6 addresses.
As a side effect, small keys/data now don't require the full 16 bytes
of struct nft_data anymore but just the space they need.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add a size argument to nft_data_init() and pass in the available space.
This will be used by the following patches to support variable sized
set element data.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Switch the nf_tables registers from 128 bit addressing to 32 bit
addressing to support so called concatenations, where multiple values
can be concatenated over multiple registers for O(1) exact matches of
multiple dimensions using sets.
The old register values are mapped to areas of 128 bits for compatibility.
When dumping register numbers, values are expressed using the old values
if they refer to the beginning of a 128 bit area for compatibility.
To support concatenations, register loads of less than a full 32 bit
value need to be padded. This mainly affects the payload and exthdr
expressions, which both unconditionally zero the last word before
copying the data.
Userspace fully passes the testsuite using both old and new register
addressing.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add helper functions to parse and dump register values in netlink attributes.
These helpers will later be changed to take care of translation between the
old 128 bit and the new 32 bit register numbers.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Change nft_validate_input_register() to not only validate the input
register number, but also the length of the load, and rename it to
nft_validate_register_load() to reflect that change.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
All users of nft_validate_register_store() first invoke
nft_validate_output_register(). There is in fact no use for using it
on its own, so simplify the code by folding the functionality into
nft_validate_register_store() and kill it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
