The Kconfig for this driver is currently hidden with:
config EFI_ESRT
bool
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
We leave some tags like MODULE_AUTHOR for documentation purposes.
We don't replace module.h with init.h since the file already has that.
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Guenter reports that commit:
7bf793115d ("efi, x86: Rearrange efi_mem_attributes()")
breaks the IA64 compilation with the following error:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `efi_mem_attributes': (.text+0xde962): undefined reference to `memmap'
Instead of using the (rather poorly named) global variable
'memmap' which doesn't exist on IA64, use efi.memmap which
points to the 'memmap' object on x86 and arm64 and which is NULL
for IA64.
The fact that efi.memmap is NULL for IA64 is OK because IA64
provides its own implementation of efi_mem_attributes().
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jonathan Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151003222607.GA2682@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
ARM System Control Processor (SCP) provides an API to query and use
the sensors available in the system. Extend the SCPI driver to support
sensor messages.
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
PSCI v1.0 introduces a new API called PSCI_SYSTEM_SUSPEND. This API
provides the mechanism by which the calling OS can request entry into
the deepest possible system sleep state.
It meets all the necessary preconditions for entering suspend to RAM
state in Linux. This patch adds support for PSCI_SYSTEM_SUSPEND in psci
firmware and registers a psci system suspend operation to implement the
suspend-to-RAM(s2r) in a generic way on all the platforms implementing
PSCI.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
This patch replaces the definition and usage of PSCI_0_2_FN_NATIVE with
the new and more generic macro PSCI_FN_NATIVE that can be used with any
version. This will be useful for the new features introduced in PSCIv1.0
and for any future revisions.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
PSCI 1.0 is designed to be fully compliant to the PSCI 0.2
specification, with minor differences that are described in the
PSCI specification.
In particular, PSCI v1.0 augments the specification with a new
power_state format (extended stateid - probeable through the
PSCI_FEATURES call), changes some function return codes and
functions usage requirements wrt PSCI 0.2. These changes mean
that 1.0 vs 0.2 compliancy should be enforced through a DT
compatible string that allows firmware to specify 1.0 only
compliancy so that older kernels are prevented from using
PSCI 1.0 FW implementations in a non-compatible way (eg by
calling a 1.0 FW implementation and expecting 0.2 behaviour).
This patch adds PSCI 1.0 DT bindings and related compatible
string.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
PSCI v1.0 augmented the power_state parameter format specification
(extended stateid) and introduced a way to probe it through the
PSCI_FEATURES interface.
This patch implements code that detects the power_state format at
run-time through the PSCI_FEATURES interface, so that the power_state
argument can be properly detected and validated in the kernel according
to the information provided through firmware.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
PSCI v1.0 introduces a PSCI_FEATURES call that allows to probe for
features related to a specific function identifier.
This patch adds PSCI_FEATURES support to the PSCI firmware layer.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Functions implemented on arm64 to check if a power_state parameter
is valid and if the power_state implies context loss are not
arm64 specific and should be moved to generic code so that they
can be reused on arm systems too.
This patch moves the functions handling the power_state parameter
to generic PSCI firmware layer code.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
PSCI 1.0 introduces the INVALID_ADDRESS return value for functions
that take an address as input parameter (eg CPU_SUSPEND).
This patch adds INVALID_ADDRESS return value to kernel code and
updates the PSCI to linux error conversion to take it into account.
The kernel error value associated to INVALID_ADDRESS is set to
the error returned when the PSCI error code is INVALID_PARAMETERS
to comply with current call sites expected return value, given
that the kernel at present has no use for the additional error
information reported.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
The new Properties Table feature introduced in UEFIv2.5 may
split memory regions that cover PE/COFF memory images into
separate code and data regions. Since these regions only differ
in the type (runtime code vs runtime data) and the permission
bits, but not in the memory type attributes (UC/WC/WT/WB), the
spec does not require them to be aligned to 64 KB.
Since the relative offset of PE/COFF .text and .data segments
cannot be changed on the fly, this means that we can no longer
pad out those regions to be mappable using 64 KB pages.
Unfortunately, there is no annotation in the UEFI memory map
that identifies data regions that were split off from a code
region, so we must apply this logic to all adjacent runtime
regions whose attributes only differ in the permission bits.
So instead of rounding each memory region to 64 KB alignment at
both ends, only round down regions that are not directly
preceded by another runtime region with the same type
attributes. Since the UEFI spec does not mandate that the memory
map be sorted, this means we also need to sort it first.
Note that this change will result in all EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
regions whose start addresses are not aligned to the OS page
size to be mapped with executable permissions (i.e., on kernels
compiled with 64 KB pages). However, since these mappings are
only active during the time that UEFI Runtime Services are being
invoked, the window for abuse is rather small.
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [UEFI 2.4 only]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443218539-7610-3-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for System Control and Power Interface (SCPI)
Message Protocol used between the Application Cores(AP) and the System
Control Processor(SCP). The MHU peripheral provides a mechanism for
inter-processor communication between SCP's M3 processor and AP.
SCP offers control and management of the core/cluster power states,
various power domain DVFS including the core/cluster, certain system
clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
This protocol driver provides interface for all the client drivers using
SCPI to make use of the features offered by the SCP.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Medhurst (Tixy) <tixy@linaro.org>
Cc: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Our first real batch of fixes this release cycle. There's a collection of
them here:
- A fixup for a build breakage that hits on arm64 allmodconfig in QCOM SCM
firmware drivers
- MMC fixes for OMAP that had quite a bit of breakage this merge window.
- Misc build/warning fixes on PXA and OMAP
- A couple of minor fixes for Beagleboard X15 which is now starting to see
a few more users in the wild
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"Our first real batch of fixes this release cycle. Nothing really
concerning, and diffstat is a bit inflated due to some DT contents
moving around on STi platforms.
There's a collection of them here:
- A fixup for a build breakage that hits on arm64 allmodconfig in
QCOM SCM firmware drivers
- MMC fixes for OMAP that had quite a bit of breakage this merge
window.
- Misc build/warning fixes on PXA and OMAP
- A couple of minor fixes for Beagleboard X15 which is now starting
to see a few more users in the wild"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (31 commits)
ARM: sti: dt: adapt DT to fix probe/bind issues in DRM driver
ARM: dts: fix omap2+ address translation for pbias
firmware: qcom: scm: Add function stubs for ARM64
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: use palmas-usb for USB2
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: enable GPIO_PCA953X
ARM: dts: omap5-uevm.dts: fix i2c5 pinctrl offsets
ARM: OMAP2+: AM43XX: Enable autoidle for clks in am43xx_init_late
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Update Phy supplies
ARM: pxa: balloon3: Fix build error
ARM: dts: Fixup model name for HP t410 dts
ARM: dts: DRA7: fix a typo in ethernet
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: make PCF857x built-in
ARM: dts: Use ti,pbias compatible string for pbias
ARM: OMAP5: Cleanup options for SoC only build
ARM: DRA7: Select missing options for SoC only build
ARM: OMAP2+: board-generic: Remove stale of_irq macros
ARM: OMAP4+: PM: erratum is used by OMAP5 and DRA7 as well
ARM: dts: omap3-igep: Move eth IRQ pinmux to IGEPv2 common dtsi
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Add wakeup irq for mcp79410
ARM: dts: am335x-phycore-som: Fix mpu voltage
...
This patch adds stubs for the SCM functions exposed in the QCOM SCM API.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <agross@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
In not-instrumented code KASAN replaces instrumented memset/memcpy/memmove
with not-instrumented analogues __memset/__memcpy/__memove.
However, on x86 the EFI stub is not linked with the kernel. It uses
not-instrumented mem*() functions from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
So we don't replace them with __mem*() variants in EFI stub.
On ARM64 the EFI stub is linked with the kernel, so we should replace
mem*() functions with __mem*(), because the EFI stub runs before KASAN
sets up early shadow.
So let's move these #undef mem* into arch's asm/efi.h which is also
included by the EFI stub.
Also, this will fix the warning in 32-bit build reported by kbuild test
robot:
efi-stub-helper.c:599:2: warning: implicit declaration of function 'memcpy'
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use 80 cols in comment]
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load.
kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c. In this patch I
split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c.
And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and
use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse.
The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature
being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled. But kexec-tools use
kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking.
Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile
in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel. KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects
KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work.
Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the
architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects
KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig. Also updated general kernel code with to
kexec_load syscall.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull ARM development updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update:
- moving PSCI code from ARM64/ARM to drivers/
- removal of some architecture internals from global kernel view
- addition of software based "privileged no access" support using the
old domains register to turn off the ability for kernel
loads/stores to access userspace. Only the proper accessors will
be usable.
- addition of early fixup support for early console
- re-addition (and reimplementation) of OMAP special interconnect
barrier
- removal of finish_arch_switch()
- only expose cpuX/online in sysfs if hotpluggable
- a number of code cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (41 commits)
ARM: software-based priviledged-no-access support
ARM: entry: provide uaccess assembly macro hooks
ARM: entry: get rid of multiple macro definitions
ARM: 8421/1: smp: Collapse arch_cpu_idle_dead() into cpu_die()
ARM: uaccess: provide uaccess_save_and_enable() and uaccess_restore()
ARM: mm: improve do_ldrd_abort macro
ARM: entry: ensure that IRQs are enabled when calling syscall_trace_exit()
ARM: entry: efficiency cleanups
ARM: entry: get rid of asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond
ARM: uaccess: simplify user access assembly
ARM: domains: remove DOMAIN_TABLE
ARM: domains: keep vectors in separate domain
ARM: domains: get rid of manager mode for user domain
ARM: domains: move initial domain setting value to asm/domains.h
ARM: domains: provide domain_mask()
ARM: domains: switch to keeping domain value in register
ARM: 8419/1: dma-mapping: harmonize definition of DMA_ERROR_CODE
ARM: 8417/1: refactor bitops functions with BIT_MASK() and BIT_WORD()
ARM: 8416/1: Feroceon: use of_iomap() to map register base
ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon
...
Rathe rthan directly accessing architecture internal functions, provide
an "method"-centric wrapper for qcom_scm-32 to do what's necessary to
ensure that the secure monitor can see the data. This is called
"secure_flush_area" and ensures that the specified memory area is
coherent across the secure boundary.
Acked-by: Andy Gross <agross@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
x86 and ia64 implement efi_mem_attributes() differently. This
function needs to be available for other architectures
(such as arm64) as well, such as for the purpose of ACPI/APEI.
ia64 EFI does not set up a 'memmap' variable and does not set
the EFI_MEMMAP flag, so it needs to have its unique implementation
of efi_mem_attributes().
Move efi_mem_attributes() implementation from x86 to the core
EFI code, and declare it with __weak.
It is recommended that other architectures should not override
the default implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438936621-5215-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The UEFI spec v2.5 introduces a new memory attribute
EFI_MEMORY_RO, which is now the preferred attribute to convey
that the nature of the contents of such a region allows it to be
mapped read-only (i.e., it contains .text and .rodata only).
The specification of the existing EFI_MEMORY_WP attribute has been
updated to align more closely with its common use as a
cacheability attribute rather than a permission attribute.
Add the #define and add the attribute to the memory map dumping
routine.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438936621-5215-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A 32-bit OS cannot make calls with SMC64 IDs, while a 64-bit OS must
invoke some PSCI functions with SMC64 IDs.
This patch introduces and makes use of a new macro to choose the
appropriate IDs based on the register width of the OS, which will allow
32-bit callers to use the PSCI client code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To enable sharing with arm, move the core PSCI framework code to
drivers/firmware. This results in a minor gain in lines of code, but
this will quickly be amortised by the removal of code currently
duplicated in arch/arm.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Even though it is documented how to specifiy efi parameters, it is
possible to cause a kernel panic due to a dereference of a NULL pointer when
parsing such parameters if "efi" alone is given:
PANIC: early exception 0e rip 10:ffffffff812fb361 error 0 cr2 0
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #450
[ 0.000000] ffffffff81fe20a9 ffffffff81e03d50 ffffffff8184bb0f 00000000000003f8
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03e08 ffffffff81f371a1 64656c62616e6520
[ 0.000000] 0000000000000069 000000000000005f 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] Call Trace:
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8184bb0f>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f371a1>] early_idt_handler_common+0x81/0xae
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff812fb361>] ? parse_option_str+0x11/0x90
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f4dd69>] arch_parse_efi_cmdline+0x15/0x42
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f376e1>] do_early_param+0x50/0x8a
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8106b1b3>] parse_args+0x1e3/0x400
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37a43>] parse_early_options+0x24/0x28
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37691>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37a78>] parse_early_param+0x31/0x3d
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f3ae98>] setup_arch+0x2de/0xc08
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8109629a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37b20>] start_kernel+0x90/0x423
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef
[ 0.000000] RIP 0xffffffff81ba2efc
This panic is not reproducible with "efi=" as this will result in a non-NULL
zero-length string.
Thus, verify that the pointer to the parameter string is not NULL. This is
consistent with other parameter-parsing functions which check for NULL pointers.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
caused old UEFI spec (< 2.3) versions of the memory error record
structure to be declared invalid - Tony Luck
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull an EFI fix from Matt Fleming:
- Fix a bug in the Common Platform Error Record (CPER) driver that
caused old UEFI spec (< 2.3) versions of the memory error record
structure to be declared invalid. (Tony Luck)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The memory error record structure includes as its first field a
bitmask of which subsequent fields are valid. The allows new fields
to be added to the structure while keeping compatibility with older
software that parses these records. This mechanism was used between
versions 2.2 and 2.3 to add four new fields, growing the size of the
structure from 73 bytes to 80. But Linux just added all the new
fields so this test:
if (gdata->error_data_length >= sizeof(*mem_err))
cper_print_mem(newpfx, mem_err);
else
goto err_section_too_small;
now make Linux complain about old format records being too short.
Add a definition for the old format of the structure and use that
for the minimum size check. Pass the actual size to cper_print_mem()
so it can sanity check the validation_bits field to ensure that if
a BIOS using the old format sets bits as if it were new, we won't
access fields beyond the end of the structure.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull user namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"Long ago and far away when user namespaces where young it was realized
that allowing fresh mounts of proc and sysfs with only user namespace
permissions could violate the basic rule that only root gets to decide
if proc or sysfs should be mounted at all.
Some hacks were put in place to reduce the worst of the damage could
be done, and the common sense rule was adopted that fresh mounts of
proc and sysfs should allow no more than bind mounts of proc and
sysfs. Unfortunately that rule has not been fully enforced.
There are two kinds of gaps in that enforcement. Only filesystems
mounted on empty directories of proc and sysfs should be ignored but
the test for empty directories was insufficient. So in my tree
directories on proc, sysctl and sysfs that will always be empty are
created specially. Every other technique is imperfect as an ordinary
directory can have entries added even after a readdir returns and
shows that the directory is empty. Special creation of directories
for mount points makes the code in the kernel a smidge clearer about
it's purpose. I asked container developers from the various container
projects to help test this and no holes were found in the set of mount
points on proc and sysfs that are created specially.
This set of changes also starts enforcing the mount flags of fresh
mounts of proc and sysfs are consistent with the existing mount of
proc and sysfs. I expected this to be the boring part of the work but
unfortunately unprivileged userspace winds up mounting fresh copies of
proc and sysfs with noexec and nosuid clear when root set those flags
on the previous mount of proc and sysfs. So for now only the atime,
read-only and nodev attributes which userspace happens to keep
consistent are enforced. Dealing with the noexec and nosuid
attributes remains for another time.
This set of changes also addresses an issue with how open file
descriptors from /proc/<pid>/ns/* are displayed. Recently readlink of
/proc/<pid>/fd has been triggering a WARN_ON that has not been
meaningful since it was added (as all of the code in the kernel was
converted) and is not now actively wrong.
There is also a short list of issues that have not been fixed yet that
I will mention briefly.
It is possible to rename a directory from below to above a bind mount.
At which point any directory pointers below the renamed directory can
be walked up to the root directory of the filesystem. With user
namespaces enabled a bind mount of the bind mount can be created
allowing the user to pick a directory whose children they can rename
to outside of the bind mount. This is challenging to fix and doubly
so because all obvious solutions must touch code that is in the
performance part of pathname resolution.
As mentioned above there is also a question of how to ensure that
developers by accident or with purpose do not introduce exectuable
files on sysfs and proc and in doing so introduce security regressions
in the current userspace that will not be immediately obvious and as
such are likely to require breaking userspace in painful ways once
they are recognized"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
vfs: Remove incorrect debugging WARN in prepend_path
mnt: Update fs_fully_visible to test for permanently empty directories
sysfs: Create mountpoints with sysfs_create_mount_point
sysfs: Add support for permanently empty directories to serve as mount points.
kernfs: Add support for always empty directories.
proc: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mount points
sysctl: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mountpoints.
fs: Add helper functions for permanently empty directories.
vfs: Ignore unlocked mounts in fs_fully_visible
mnt: Modify fs_fully_visible to deal with locked ro nodev and atime
mnt: Refactor the logic for mounting sysfs and proc in a user namespace
A whole lot of bug fixes. Nothing stands out here except the ability to
enable CONFIG_OF on every architecture, and an import of a newer version
of dtc.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Grant Likely:
"A whole lot of bug fixes.
Nothing stands out here except the ability to enable CONFIG_OF on
every architecture, and an import of a newer version of dtc"
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux: (22 commits)
of/irq: Rename "intc_desc" to "of_intc_desc" to fix OF on sh
of/irq: Fix pSeries boot failure
Documentation: DT: Fix a typo in the filename "lantiq,<chip>-pinumx.txt"
of: define of_find_node_by_phandle for !CONFIG_OF
of/address: use atomic allocation in pci_register_io_range()
of: Add vendor prefix for Zodiac Inflight Innovations
dt/fdt: add empty versions of early_init_dt_*_memory_arch
of: clean-up unnecessary libfdt include paths
of: make unittest select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of depend on it
of: make CONFIG_OF user selectable
MIPS: prepare for user enabling of CONFIG_OF
of/fdt: fix argument name and add comments of unflatten_dt_node()
of: return NUMA_NO_NODE from fallback of_node_to_nid()
tps6507x.txt: Remove executable permission
of/overlay: Grammar s/an negative/a negative/
of/fdt: Make fdt blob input parameters of unflatten functions const
of: add helper function to retrive match data
of: Grammar s/property exist/property exists/
of: Move OF flags to be visible even when !CONFIG_OF
scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version 9d3649bd3be245c9
...
This allows for better documentation in the code and
it allows for a simpler and fully correct version of
fs_fully_visible to be written.
The mount points converted and their filesystems are:
/sys/hypervisor/s390/ s390_hypfs
/sys/kernel/config/ configfs
/sys/kernel/debug/ debugfs
/sys/firmware/efi/efivars/ efivarfs
/sys/fs/fuse/connections/ fusectl
/sys/fs/pstore/ pstore
/sys/kernel/tracing/ tracefs
/sys/fs/cgroup/ cgroup
/sys/kernel/security/ securityfs
/sys/fs/selinux/ selinuxfs
/sys/fs/smackfs/ smackfs
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
- Improvements to the tlb_dump code
- KVM fixes
- Add support for appended DTB
- Minor improvements to the R12000 support
- Minor improvements to the R12000 support
- Various platform improvments for BCM47xx
- The usual pile of minor cleanups
- A number of BPF fixes and improvments
- Some improvments to the support for R3000 and DECstations
- Some improvments to the ATH79 platform support
- A major patchset for the JZ4740 SOC adding support for the CI20 platform
- Add support for the Pistachio SOC
- Minor BMIPS/BCM63xx platform support improvments.
- Avoid "SYNC 0" as memory barrier when unlocking spinlocks
- Add support for the XWR-1750 board.
- Paul's __cpuinit/__cpuinitdata cleanups.
- New Malta CPU board support large memory so enable ZONE_DMA32.
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (131 commits)
MIPS: spinlock: Adjust arch_spin_lock back-off time
MIPS: asmmacro: Ensure 64-bit FP registers are used with MSA
MIPS: BCM47xx: Simplify handling SPROM revisions
MIPS: Cobalt Don't use module_init in non-modular MTD registration.
MIPS: BCM47xx: Move NVRAM driver to the drivers/firmware/
MIPS: use for_each_sg()
MIPS: BCM47xx: Don't select BCMA_HOST_PCI
MIPS: BCM47xx: Add helper variable for storing NVRAM length
MIPS: IRQ/IP27: Move IRQ allocation API to platform code.
MIPS: Replace smp_mb with release barrier function in unlocks.
MIPS: i8259: DT support
MIPS: Malta: Basic DT plumbing
MIPS: include errno.h for ENODEV in mips-cm.h
MIPS: Define GCR_GIC_STATUS register fields
MIPS: BPF: Introduce BPF ASM helpers
MIPS: BPF: Use BPF register names to describe the ABI
MIPS: BPF: Move register definition to the BPF header
MIPS: net: BPF: Replace RSIZE with SZREG
MIPS: BPF: Free up some callee-saved registers
MIPS: Xtalk: Update xwidget.h with known Xtalk device numbers
...
Some of these are for drivers/soc, where we're now putting
SoC-specific drivers these days. Some are for other driver subsystems
where we have received acks from the appropriate maintainers.
Some highlights:
- simple-mfd: document DT bindings and misc updates
- migrate mach-berlin to simple-mfd for clock, pinctrl and reset
- memory: support for Tegra132 SoC
- memory: introduce tegra EMC driver for scaling memory frequency
- misc. updates for ARM CCI and CCN busses
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-motherboard.dtsi
Trivial add/add conflict with our dt branch.
Resolution: take both sides.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Kevin Hilman:
"Some of these are for drivers/soc, where we're now putting
SoC-specific drivers these days. Some are for other driver subsystems
where we have received acks from the appropriate maintainers.
Some highlights:
- simple-mfd: document DT bindings and misc updates
- migrate mach-berlin to simple-mfd for clock, pinctrl and reset
- memory: support for Tegra132 SoC
- memory: introduce tegra EMC driver for scaling memory frequency
- misc. updates for ARM CCI and CCN busses"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (48 commits)
drivers: soc: sunxi: Introduce SoC driver to map SRAMs
arm-cci: Add aliases for PMU events
arm-cci: Add CCI-500 PMU support
arm-cci: Sanitise CCI400 PMU driver specific code
arm-cci: Abstract handling for CCI events
arm-cci: Abstract out the PMU counter details
arm-cci: Cleanup PMU driver code
arm-cci: Do not enable CCI-400 PMU by default
firmware: qcom: scm: Add HDCP Support
ARM: berlin: add an ADC node for the BG2Q
ARM: berlin: remove useless chip and system ctrl compatibles
clk: berlin: drop direct of_iomap of nodes reg property
ARM: berlin: move BG2Q clock node
ARM: berlin: move BG2CD clock node
ARM: berlin: move BG2 clock node
clk: berlin: prepare simple-mfd conversion
pinctrl: berlin: drop SoC stub provided regmap
ARM: berlin: move pinctrl to simple-mfd nodes
pinctrl: berlin: prepare to use regmap provided by syscon
reset: berlin: drop arch_initcall initialization
...
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- lots of misc things
- procfs updates
- printk feature work
- updates to get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, checkpatch
- lib/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits)
exit,stats: /* obey this comment */
coredump: add __printf attribute to cn_*printf functions
coredump: use from_kuid/kgid when formatting corename
fs/reiserfs: remove unneeded cast
NILFS2: support NFSv2 export
fs/befs/btree.c: remove unneeded initializations
fs/minix: remove unneeded cast
init/do_mounts.c: add create_dev() failure log
kasan: remove duplicate definition of the macro KASAN_FREE_PAGE
fs/efs: femove unneeded cast
checkpatch: emit "NOTE: <types>" message only once after multiple files
checkpatch: emit an error when there's a diff in a changelog
checkpatch: validate MODULE_LICENSE content
checkpatch: add multi-line handling for PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY
checkpatch: suggest using eth_zero_addr() and eth_broadcast_addr()
checkpatch: fix processing of MEMSET issues
checkpatch: suggest using ether_addr_equal*()
checkpatch: avoid NOT_UNIFIED_DIFF errors on cover-letter.patch files
checkpatch: remove local from codespell path
checkpatch: add --showfile to allow input via pipe to show filenames
...
Pull DMI updates from Jean Delvare:
"The most important change is the new sysfs interface to the DMI table,
which will let user-space tools (such as dmidecode) access the table
without relying on /dev/mem"
* 'dmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
firmware: dmi: struct dmi_header should be packed
firmware: dmi_scan: Coding style cleanups
Documentation: ABI: sysfs-firmware-dmi: add -entries suffix to file name
firmware: dmi_scan: add SBMIOS entry and DMI tables
firmware: dmi_scan: Trim DMI table length before exporting it
firmware: dmi_scan: Rename dmi_table to dmi_decode_table
firmware: dmi: List my quilt tree
firmware: dmi_scan: Only honor end-of-table for 64-bit tables
Fix kernel-doc format validation to be able to use kernel-doc script for
checking it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some utils, like dmidecode and smbios, need to access SMBIOS entry
table area in order to get information like SMBIOS version, size, etc.
Currently it's done via /dev/mem. But for situation when /dev/mem
usage is disabled, the utils have to use dmi sysfs instead, which
doesn't represent SMBIOS entry and adds code/delay redundancy when direct
access for table is needed.
So this patch creates dmi/tables and adds SMBIOS entry point to allow
utils in question to work correctly without /dev/mem. Also patch adds
raw dmi table to simplify dmi table processing in user space, as
proposed by Jean Delvare.
Tested-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@globallogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
The SMBIOS v3 entry points specify a maximum length for the DMI table,
not the exact length. Thus there may be garbage after the end-of-table
marker, which we don't want to export to user-space. Adjust dmi_len
when we find the end-of-table marker, so that only the actual table
payload is exported.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@globallogic.com>
The "dmi_table" function looks like data instance, but it does DMI
table decode. This patch renames it to "dmi_decode_table" name as
more appropriate. That allows us to use "dmi_table" name for correct
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@globallogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
A 32-bit entry point to a DMI table says how many structures the table
contains. The SMBIOS specification explicitly says that end-of-table
markers should be ignored if they are not actually at the end of the
DMI table. So only honor the end-of-table marker for tables accessed
through 64-bit entry points, as they do not specify a structure count.
Fixes: fc43026278 ("dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point")
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull x86 EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"EFI changes:
- Use idiomatic negative error values in efivar_create_sysfs_entry()
instead of returning '1' to indicate error (Dan Carpenter)
- Implement new support to expose the EFI System Resource Tables in
sysfs, which provides information for performing firmware updates
(Peter Jones)
- Documentation cleanup in the EFI handover protocol section which
falsely claimed that 'cmdline_size' needed to be filled out by the
boot loader (Alex Smith)
- Align the order of SMBIOS tables in /sys/firmware/efi/systab to
match the way that we do things for ACPI and add documentation to
Documentation/ABI (Jean Delvare)"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: Work around ia64 build problem with ESRT driver
efi: Add 'systab' information to Documentation/ABI
efi: dmi: List SMBIOS3 table before SMBIOS table
efi/esrt: Fix some compiler warnings
x86, doc: Remove cmdline_size from list of fields to be filled in for EFI handover
efi: Add esrt support
efi: efivar_create_sysfs_entry() should return negative error codes
After Broadcom switched from MIPS to ARM for their home routers we need
to have NVRAM driver in some common place (not arch/mips/). As explained
in Kconfig, this driver is responsible for parsing SoC configuration
data that is passed to the kernel in flash from the bootloader firmware
called "CFE".
We were thinking about putting it in bus directory, however there are
two possible buses for MIPS: drivers/ssb/ and drivers/bcma/. So this
won't fit there and this is why I would like to move this driver to the
drivers/firmware/.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Cc: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10544/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
So, I'm told this problem exists in the world:
> Subject: Build error in -next due to 'efi: Add esrt support'
>
> Building ia64:defconfig ... failed
> --------------
> Error log:
>
> drivers/firmware/efi/esrt.c:28:31: fatal error: asm/early_ioremap.h: No such file or directory
>
I'm not really sure how it's okay that we have things in asm-generic on
some platforms but not others - is having it the same everywhere not the
whole point of asm-generic?
That said, ia64 doesn't have early_ioremap.h . So instead, since it's
difficult to imagine new IA64 machines with UEFI 2.5, just don't build
this code there.
To me this looks like a workaround - doing something like:
generic-y += early_ioremap.h
in arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild would appear to be more correct, but
ia64 has its own early_memremap() decl in arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h ,
and it's a macro. So adding the above /and/ requiring that asm/io.h be
included /after/ asm/early_ioremap.h in all cases would fix it, but
that's pretty ugly as well. Since I'm not going to spend the rest of my
life rectifying ia64 headers vs "generic" headers that aren't generic,
it's much simpler to just not build there.
Note that I've only actually tried to build this patch on x86_64, but
esrt.o still gets built there, and that would seem to demonstrate that
the conditional building is working correctly at all the places the code
built before. I no longer have any ia64 machines handy to test that the
exclusion actually works there.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
(Compile-)Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull iBFT fix from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"One single fix from Chris to workaround UEFI platforms failing with
iSCSI IBFT"
* 'stable/for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/ibft:
iscsi_ibft: filter null v4-mapped v6 addresses
I've had reports of UEFI platforms failing iSCSI boot in various
configurations, that ended up being caused by network initialization
scripts getting tripped up by unexpected null addresses (0.0.0.0) being
reported for gateways, dhcp servers, and dns servers.
The tianocore EDK2 iSCSI driver generates an iBFT table that always uses
IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses for the NIC structure fields. This results
in values that are "not present or not specified" being reported as
::ffff:0.0.0.0 rather than all zeros as specified.
The iscsi_ibft module filters unspecified fields from the iBFT from
sysfs, preventing userspace from using invalid values and making it easy
to check for the presence of a value. This currently fails in regard to
these mapped null addresses.
In order to remain consistent with how the iBFT information is exposed,
we should accommodate the behavior of the tianocore iSCSI driver as it's
already in the wild in a large number of servers.
Tested under qemu using an OVMF build of tianocore EDK2.
Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
With the libfdt include fixups to use "" instead of <> in the
latest dtc import in commit 4760597 (scripts/dtc: Update to upstream
version 9d3649bd3be245c9), it is no longer necessary to add explicit
include paths to use libfdt. Remove these across the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
instead of returning '1' to indicate error - Dan Carpenter
* New support to expose the EFI System Resource Tables in sysfs, which
provides information for performing firmware updates - Peter Jones
* Documentation cleanup in the EFI handover protocol section which
falsely claimed that 'cmdline_size' needed to be filled out by the
boot loader - Alex Smith
* Align the order of SMBIOS tables in /sys/firmware/efi/systab to match
the way that we do things for ACPI and add documentation to
Documentation/ABI - Jean Delvare
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi
Pull EFI changes from Matt Fleming:
- Use idiomatic negative error values in efivar_create_sysfs_entry()
instead of returning '1' to indicate error. (Dan Carpenter)
- Implement new support to expose the EFI System Resource Tables in sysfs,
which provides information for performing firmware updates. (Peter Jones)
- Documentation cleanup in the EFI handover protocol section which
falsely claimed that 'cmdline_size' needed to be filled out by the
boot loader. (Alex Smith)
- Align the order of SMBIOS tables in /sys/firmware/efi/systab to match
the way that we do things for ACPI and add documentation to
Documentation/ABI. (Jean Delvare)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
HDCP driver needs to check if secure environment supports HDCP. If it's
supported, then it requires to program some registers through SCM.
Add qcom_scm_hdcp_available and qcom_scm_hdcp_req to support these
requirements.
Signed-off-by: Jilai Wang <jilaiw@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Pull dmi fixes from Jean Delvare.
* 'dmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
firmware: dmi_scan: Fix ordering of product_uuid
firmware: dmi_scan: Simplified displayed version
In function dmi_present(), dmi_walk_early() calls dmi_table(), which
calls dmi_decode(), which ultimately calls dmi_save_uuid(). This last
function makes a decision based on the value of global variable
dmi_ver. The problem is that this variable is set right _after_
dmi_walk_early() returns. So dmi_save_uuid() always sees dmi_ver == 0
regardless of the actual version implemented.
This causes /sys/class/dmi/id/product_uuid to always use the old
ordering even on systems implementing DMI/SMBIOS 2.6 or later, which
should use the new ordering.
This is broken since kernel v3.8 for legacy DMI implementations and
since kernel v3.10 for SMBIOS 2 implementations. SMBIOS 3
implementations with the 64-bit entry point are not affected.
The first breakage does not matter much as in practice legacy DMI
implementations are always for versions older than 2.6, which is when
the UUID ordering changed. The second breakage is more problematic as
it affects the vast majority of x86 systems manufactured since 2009.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Fixes: 9f9c9cbb60 ("drivers/firmware/dmi_scan.c: fetch dmi version from SMBIOS if it exists")
Fixes: 79bae42d51 ("dmi_scan: refactor dmi_scan_machine(), {smbios,dmi}_present()")
Acked-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Artem Savkov <artem.savkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [v3.10+]
The trailing .x adds no information for the reader, and if anyone
tries to parse that line, this is more work as they have 3 different
formats to handle instead of 2. Plus, this makes backporting fixes
harder.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Fixes: 95be58df74 ("firmware: dmi_scan: Use full dmi version for SMBIOS3")
Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"EFI fixes, and FPU fix, a ticket spinlock boundary condition fix and
two build fixes"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Always restore_xinit_state() when use_eager_cpu()
x86: Make cpu_tss available to external modules
efi: Fix error handling in add_sysfs_runtime_map_entry()
x86/spinlocks: Fix regression in spinlock contention detection
x86/mm: Clean up types in xlate_dev_mem_ptr()
x86/efi: Store upper bits of command line buffer address in ext_cmd_line_ptr
efivarfs: Ensure VariableName is NUL-terminated
EFI variable name - Ross Lagerwall
* Stop erroneously dropping upper 32-bits of boot command line pointer
in EFI boot stub and stash them in ext_cmd_line_ptr - Roy Franz
* Fix double-free bug in error handling code path of EFI runtime map
code - Dan Carpenter
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:
* Avoid garbage names in efivarfs due to buggy firmware by zeroing
EFI variable name. (Ross Lagerwall)
* Stop erroneously dropping upper 32 bits of boot command line pointer
in EFI boot stub and stash them in ext_cmd_line_ptr. (Roy Franz)
* Fix double-free bug in error handling code path of EFI runtime map
code. (Dan Carpenter)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The SMBIOS3 table should appear before the SMBIOS table in
/sys/firmware/efi/systab. This allows user-space utilities which
support both to pick the SMBIOS3 table with a single pass on systems
where both are implemented. The SMBIOS3 entry point is more capable
than the SMBIOS entry point so it should be preferred.
This follows the same logic as the ACPI20 table being listed before
the ACPI table.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
I spotted two (difficult to hit) bugs while reviewing this.
1) There is a double free bug because we unregister "map_kset" in
add_sysfs_runtime_map_entry() and also efi_runtime_map_init().
2) If we fail to allocate "entry" then we should return
ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) instead of NULL.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Guangyu Sun <guangyu.sun@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Apparently I missed some compiler warnings on 32-bit platforms, where
phys_addr_t isn't the same size as void * and I casted it to make printk
work. Obviously I should have thought "I'm printing some random type,
instead of typecasting I should check Documentation/printk-formats.txt
and see how to do it." o/~ The More You Know ☆彡 o/~
This patch also fixes one other warning about an uninitialized variable
some compiler versions seem to see. You can't actually hit the code
path where it would be uninitialized, because there's a prior test that
would error out, but gcc hasn't figured that out. Anyway, it now has a
test and returns the error at both places.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Add sysfs files for the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) under
/sys/firmware/efi/esrt and for each EFI System Resource Entry under
entries/ as a subdir.
The EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) provides a read-only catalog of
system components for which the system accepts firmware upgrades via
UEFI's "Capsule Update" feature. This module allows userland utilities
to evaluate what firmware updates can be applied to this system, and
potentially arrange for those updates to occur.
The ESRT is described as part of the UEFI specification, in version 2.5
which should be available from http://uefi.org/specifications in early
2015. If you're a member of the UEFI Forum, information about its
addition to the standard is available as UEFI Mantis 1090.
For some hardware platforms, additional restrictions may be found at
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/jj128256.aspx ,
and additional documentation may be found at
http://download.microsoft.com/download/5/F/5/5F5D16CD-2530-4289-8019-94C6A20BED3C/windows-uefi-firmware-update-platform.docx
.
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
It's not very normal to return 1 on failure and 0 on success. There
isn't a reason for it here, the callers don't care so long as it's
non-zero on failure.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Split out the 32-bit SCM implementation into its own file to prep for
supporting a 64-bit/ARM64 implementation as well. We create a simple shim
to ensure both versions conform to the same interface.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Driver updates for v4.1. Some of these are for drivers/soc, where we find more
and more SoC-specific drivers these days. Some are for other driver subsystems
where we have received acks from the appropriate maintainers.
The larger parts of this branch are:
- MediaTek support for their PMIC wrapper interface, a high-level interface
for talking to the system PMIC over a dedicated I2C interface.
- Qualcomm SCM driver has been moved to drivers/firmware. It's used for CPU
up/down and needs to be in a shared location for arm/arm64 common code.
- Cleanup of ARM-CCI PMU code.
- Anoter set of cleanusp to the OMAP GPMC code.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Olof Johansson:
"Driver updates for v4.1. Some of these are for drivers/soc, where we
find more and more SoC-specific drivers these days. Some are for
other driver subsystems where we have received acks from the
appropriate maintainers.
The larger parts of this branch are:
- MediaTek support for their PMIC wrapper interface, a high-level
interface for talking to the system PMIC over a dedicated I2C
interface.
- Qualcomm SCM driver has been moved to drivers/firmware. It's used
for CPU up/down and needs to be in a shared location for arm/arm64
common code.
- cleanup of ARM-CCI PMU code.
- another set of cleanusp to the OMAP GPMC code"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (43 commits)
soc/mediatek: Remove unused variables
clocksource: atmel-st: select MFD_SYSCON
soc: mediatek: Add PMIC wrapper for MT8135 and MT8173 SoCs
arm-cci: Fix CCI PMU event validation
arm-cci: Split the code for PMU vs driver support
arm-cci: Get rid of secure transactions for PMU driver
arm-cci: Abstract the CCI400 PMU specific definitions
arm-cci: Rearrange code for splitting PMU vs driver code
drivers: cci: reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs
ARM: at91: remove useless include
clocksource: atmel-st: remove mach/hardware dependency
clocksource: atmel-st: use syscon/regmap
ARM: at91: time: move the system timer driver to drivers/clocksource
ARM: at91: properly initialize timer
ARM: at91: at91rm9200: remove deprecated arm_pm_restart
watchdog: at91rm9200: implement restart handler
watchdog: at91rm9200: use the system timer syscon
mfd: syscon: Add atmel system timer registers definition
ARM: at91/dt: declare atmel,at91rm9200-st as a syscon
soc: qcom: gsbi: Add support for ADM CRCI muxing
...
Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 4.1-rc1.
It was delayed for a bit due to some questions surrounding some of the
console command line parsing changes that are in here. There's still
one tiny regression for people who were previously putting multiple
console command lines and expecting them all to be ignored for some odd
reason, but Peter is working on fixing that. If not, I'll send a revert
for the offending patch, but I have faith that Peter can address it.
Other than the console work here, there's the usual serial driver
updates and changes, and a buch of 8250 reworks to try to make that
driver easier to maintain over time, and have it support more devices in
the future.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 4.1-rc1.
It was delayed for a bit due to some questions surrounding some of the
console command line parsing changes that are in here. There's still
one tiny regression for people who were previously putting multiple
console command lines and expecting them all to be ignored for some
odd reason, but Peter is working on fixing that. If not, I'll send a
revert for the offending patch, but I have faith that Peter can
address it.
Other than the console work here, there's the usual serial driver
updates and changes, and a buch of 8250 reworks to try to make that
driver easier to maintain over time, and have it support more devices
in the future.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'tty-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (119 commits)
n_gsm: Drop unneeded cast on netdev_priv
sc16is7xx: expose RTS inversion in RS-485 mode
serial: 8250_pci: port failed after wakeup from S3
earlycon: 8250: Document kernel command line options
earlycon: 8250: Fix command line regression
earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride
tty: clean up the tty time logic a bit
serial: 8250_dw: only get the clock rate in one place
serial: 8250_dw: remove useless ACPI ID check
dmaengine: hsu: move memory allocation to GFP_NOWAIT
dmaengine: hsu: remove redundant pieces of code
serial: 8250_pci: add Intel Tangier support
dmaengine: hsu: add Intel Tangier PCI ID
serial: 8250_pci: replace switch-case by formula for Intel MID
serial: 8250_pci: replace switch-case by formula
tty: cpm_uart: replace CONFIG_8xx by CONFIG_CPM1
serial: jsm: some off by one bugs
serial: xuartps: Fix check in console_setup().
serial: xuartps: Get rid of register access macros.
serial: xuartps: Fix iobase use.
...
Pull EFI update from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree includes various fixes, cleanups, a new efi=debug boot
option and EFI boot stub memory allocation optimizations"
* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/libstub: Retrieve FDT size when loaded from UEFI config table
efi: Clean up the efi_call_phys_[prolog|epilog]() save/restore interaction
efi: Disable interrupts around EFI calls, not in the epilog/prolog calls
x86/efi: Add a "debug" option to the efi= cmdline
firmware: dmi_scan: Use direct access to static vars
firmware: dmi_scan: Use full dmi version for SMBIOS3
This series reworks some of the CCI-400 PMU code so that it can be used
on both ARM and ARM64-based systems, without the need to boot in secure
mode on the latter. This paves the way for CCI-500 support in future.
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Merge tag 'arm-perf-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into next/drivers
Merge "arm-cci PMU updates for 4.1" from Will Deacon:
CCI-400 PMU updates
This series reworks some of the CCI-400 PMU code so that it can be used
on both ARM and ARM64-based systems, without the need to boot in secure
mode on the latter. This paves the way for CCI-500 support in future.
* tag 'arm-perf-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux:
arm-cci: Fix CCI PMU event validation
arm-cci: Split the code for PMU vs driver support
arm-cci: Get rid of secure transactions for PMU driver
arm-cci: Abstract the CCI400 PMU specific definitions
arm-cci: Rearrange code for splitting PMU vs driver code
drivers: cci: reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs
+ Linux 4.0-rc4
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
When allocating memory for the copy of the FDT that the stub
modifies and passes to the kernel, it uses the current size as
an estimate of how much memory to allocate, and increases it page
by page if it turns out to be too small. However, when loading
the FDT from a UEFI configuration table, the estimated size is
left at its default value of zero, and the allocation loop runs
starting from zero all the way up to the allocation size that
finally fits the updated FDT.
Instead, retrieve the size of the FDT from the FDT header when
loading it from the UEFI config table.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
calculating the number of DMI table entries - Jean Delvare
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming:
- Fix integer overflow issue in the DMI SMBIOS 3.0 code when
calculating the number of DMI table entries. (Jean Delvare)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
dmi_num is a u16, dmi_len is a u32, so this construct:
dmi_num = dmi_len / 4;
would result in an integer overflow for a DMI table larger than
256 kB. I've never see such a large table so far, but SMBIOS 3.0
makes it possible so maybe we'll see such tables in the future.
So instead of faking a structure count when the entry point does
not provide it, adjust the loop condition in dmi_table() to properly
deal with the case where dmi_num is not set.
This bug was introduced with the initial SMBIOS 3.0 support in commit
fc43026278 ("dmi: add support for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point").
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
setup_earlycon() will now match and register the desired earlycon
from the param string (as if 'earlycon=...' had been set on the
command line). Use setup_earlycon() from existing arch call sites
which start an earlycon directly.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no reason to pass static vars to function that can use
only them.
The dmi_table() can use only dmi_len and dmi_num static vars, so use
them directly. In this case we can freely change their type in one
place and slightly decrease redundancy.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
New SMBIOS3 spec adds additional field for versioning - docrev.
The docrev identifies the revision of a specification implemented in
the table structures, so display SMBIOSv3 versions in format,
like "3.22.1".
In case of only 32 bit entry point for versions > 3 display
dmi version like "3.22.x" as we don't know the docrev.
In other cases display version like it was.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Support powering down the calling cpu, by trapping into SCM. This
termination function triggers the ARM cpu to execute WFI instruction,
causing the power controller to safely power the cpu down.
Caches may be flushed before powering down the cpu. If cache controller
is set to turn off when the cpu is powered down, then the flags argument
indicates to the secure mode to flush its cache lines before executing
WFI.The warm boot reset address for the cpu should be set before the
calling into this function for the cpu to resume.
The original code for the qcom_scm_call_atomic1() comes from a patch by
Stephen Boyd [1]. The function scm_call_atomic1() has been cherry picked
and renamed to match the convention used in this file. Since there are
no users of scm_call_atomic2(), the function is not included.
[1]. https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/4/765
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeauraro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
A core can be powered down for cpuidle or when it is hotplugged off. In
either case, the warmboot return address would be different. Allow
setting the warmboot address for a specific cpu, optimize and write to
the firmware, if the address is different than the previously set
address.
Export qcom_scm_set_warm_boot_addr function move the warm boot flags to
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
We dont need to export the SCM specific cold boot flags to the platform
code. Export only a function to set the cold boot address.
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <lina.iyer@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Architectural changes in the ARM Linux kernel tree mandate the eventual
removal of the mach-* directories. Move the scm driver to
drivers/firmware and the scm header to include/linux to support that
removal.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
and a type bug that could lead to integer overflow - Ivan Khoronzhuk
* Fix boundary checking in efi_high_alloc() which can lead to memory
corruption in the EFI boot stubs - Yinghai Lu
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:
" - Fix regression in DMI sysfs code for handling "End of Table" entry
and a type bug that could lead to integer overflow. (Ivan Khoronzhuk)
- Fix boundary checking in efi_high_alloc() which can lead to memory
corruption in the EFI boot stubs. (Yinghai Lu)"
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
According to SMBIOSv3 specification the length of DMI table can be
up to 32bits wide. So use appropriate type to avoid overflow.
It's obvious that dmi_num theoretically can be more than u16 also,
so it's can be changed to u32 or at least it's better to use int
instead of u16, but on that moment I cannot imagine dmi structure
count more than 65535 and it can require changing type of vars that
work with it. So I didn't correct it.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
While adding support loading kernel and initrd above 4G to grub2 in legacy
mode, I was referring to efi_high_alloc().
That will allocate buffer for kernel and then initrd, and initrd will
use kernel buffer start as limit.
During testing found two buffers will be overlapped when initrd size is
very big like 400M.
It turns out efi_high_alloc() boundary checking is not right.
end - size will be the new start, and should not compare new
start with max, we need to make sure end is smaller than max.
[ Basically, with the current efi_high_alloc() code it's possible to
allocate memory above 'max', because efi_high_alloc() doesn't check
that the tail of the allocation is below 'max'.
If you have an EFI memory map with a single entry that looks like so,
[0xc0000000-0xc0004000]
And want to allocate 0x3000 bytes below 0xc0003000 the current code
will allocate [0xc0001000-0xc0004000], not [0xc0000000-0xc0003000]
like you would expect. - Matt ]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains:
- EFI fixes
- a boot printout fix
- ASLR/kASLR fixes
- intel microcode driver fixes
- other misc fixes
Most of the linecount comes from an EFI revert"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/ASLR: Avoid PAGE_SIZE redefinition for UML subarch
x86/microcode/intel: Handle truncated microcode images more robustly
x86/microcode/intel: Guard against stack overflow in the loader
x86, mm/ASLR: Fix stack randomization on 64-bit systems
x86/mm/init: Fix incorrect page size in init_memory_mapping() printks
x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation
Documentation/x86: Fix path in zero-page.txt
x86/apic: Fix the devicetree build in certain configs
Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"
x86/efi: Avoid triple faults during EFI mixed mode calls
The dmi-sysfs should create "End of Table" entry, that is type 127. But
after adding initial SMBIOS v3 support fc43026278 ("dmi: add support
for SMBIOS 3.0 64-bit entry point") the 127-0 entry is not handled any
more, as result it's not created in dmi sysfs for instance. This is
important because the size of whole DMI table must correspond to sum of
all DMI entry sizes.
So move the end-of-table check after it's handled by dmi_table.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This reverts commit d1a8d66b91.
Ard reported a boot failure when running UEFI under Qemu and Xen and
experimenting with various Tianocore build options,
"As it turns out, when allocating room for the UEFI memory map using
UEFI's AllocatePool (), it may result in two new memory map entries
being created, for instance, when using Tianocore's preallocated region
feature. For example, the following region
0x00005ead5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
may be split like this
0x00005ead5000-0x00005eae2fff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
0x00005eae3000-0x00005eae4fff [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
0x00005eae5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
if the preallocated Loader Data region was chosen to be right in the
middle of the original free space.
After patch d1a8d66b91 ("efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to
obtain map and desc sizes"), this is not being dealt with correctly
anymore, as the existing logic to allocate room for a single additional
entry has become insufficient."
Mark requested to reinstate the old loop we had before commit
d1a8d66b91, which grows the memory map buffer until it's big enough to
hold the EFI memory map.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Recently instrumentation of builtin functions calls was removed from GCC
5.0. To check the memory accessed by such functions, userspace asan
always uses interceptors for them.
So now we should do this as well. This patch declares
memset/memmove/memcpy as weak symbols. In mm/kasan/kasan.c we have our
own implementation of those functions which checks memory before accessing
it.
Default memset/memmove/memcpy now now always have aliases with '__'
prefix. For files that built without kasan instrumentation (e.g.
mm/slub.c) original mem* replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants,
cause we don't want to check memory accesses there.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector. It
provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and
out-of-bounds bugs.
KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access,
therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required. v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with
putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan
instrumentation of globals.
This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer. It's
not available for use yet. The idea and some code was borrowed from [1].
Basic idea:
The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte
of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to
check the shadow memory on each memory access.
Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow
memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a
memory address to its corresponding shadow address.
Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address:
unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr)
{
return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET;
}
where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3.
So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory.
The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes
of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7)
means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes
are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are
inaccessible. Different negative values used to distinguish between
different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see
mm/kasan/kasan.h).
To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler.
Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr),
__asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16.
These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by
checking corresponding shadow memory. If access is not valid an error
printed.
Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov:
"We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan),
ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use
them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing,
running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000
scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various
open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and
lots of others): [2] [3] [4].
The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers.
We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer
(it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to
start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs.
Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5].
We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also
people from Samsung and Oracle have found some.
[...]
As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its
performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear
shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational
programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that
kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when
running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will
have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we
finish all tuning).
I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start
working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized
memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As
others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that
can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even
if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads.
Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler
instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent
parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are
relatively easy to port."
Comparison with other debugging features:
========================================
KMEMCHECK:
- KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can. KASan uses
compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than
kmemcheck. The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of
uninitialized memory reads.
Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be
x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck:
$ netperf -l 30
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET
Recv Send Send
Socket Socket Message Elapsed
Size Size Size Time Throughput
bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec
no debug: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 41624.72
kasan inline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 12870.54
kasan outline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 10586.39
kmemcheck: 87380 16384 16384 30.03 20.23
- Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs. It always sets
number of CPUs to 1. KASan doesn't have such limitation.
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC:
- KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page
granularity level, so it able to find more bugs.
SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones):
- SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan.
- SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads,
KASan able to detect both reads and writes.
- In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect
bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch
bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact
place of first bad read/write.
[1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel
[2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs
[5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies
Based on work by Andrey Konovalov.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services in
a way that is stable across kexec
- emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user
endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set
accordingly)
- compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a
constant array together with sys_call_table
- export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures)
- DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support
- macros clean-up for KVM
- dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
- CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up
- defconfig update (CPU_IDLE)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"arm64 updates for 3.20:
- reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services
in a way that is stable across kexec
- emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user
endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set
accordingly)
- compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a
constant array together with sys_call_table
- export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures)
- DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support
- macros clean-up for KVM
- dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
- CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up
- defconfig update (CPU_IDLE)
The EFI changes going via the arm64 tree have been acked by Matt
Fleming. There is also a patch adding sys_*stat64 prototypes to
include/linux/syscalls.h, acked by Andrew Morton"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (47 commits)
arm64: compat: Remove incorrect comment in compat_siginfo
arm64: Fix section mismatch on alloc_init_p[mu]d()
arm64: Avoid breakage caused by .altmacro in fpsimd save/restore macros
arm64: mm: use *_sect to check for section maps
arm64: drop unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
arm64:mm: free the useless initial page table
arm64: Enable CPU_IDLE in defconfig
arm64: kernel: remove ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND config option
arm64: make sys_call_table const
arm64: Remove asm/syscalls.h
arm64: Implement the compat_sys_call_table in C
syscalls: Declare sys_*stat64 prototypes if __ARCH_WANT_(COMPAT_)STAT64
compat: Declare compat_sys_sigpending and compat_sys_sigprocmask prototypes
arm64: uapi: expose our struct ucontext to the uapi headers
smp, ARM64: Kill SMP single function call interrupt
arm64: Emulate SETEND for AArch32 tasks
arm64: Consolidate hotplug notifier for instruction emulation
arm64: Track system support for mixed endian EL0
arm64: implement generic IOMMU configuration
arm64: Combine coherent and non-coherent swiotlb dma_ops
...
since that's a more logical and accurate place - Leif Lindholm
* Update efibootmgr URL in Kconfig help - Peter Jones
* Improve accuracy of EFI guid function names - Borislav Petkov
* Expose firmware platform size in sysfs for the benefit of EFI boot
loader installers and other utilities - Steve McIntyre
* Cleanup __init annotations for arm64/efi code - Ard Biesheuvel
* Mark the UIE as unsupported for rtc-efi - Ard Biesheuvel
* Fix memory leak in error code path of runtime map code - Dan Carpenter
* Improve robustness of get_memory_map() by removing assumptions on the
size of efi_memory_desc_t (which could change in future spec
versions) and querying the firmware instead of guessing about the
memmap size - Ard Biesheuvel
* Remove superfluous guid unparse calls - Ivan Khoronzhuk
* Delete unnecessary chosen@0 DT node FDT code since was duplicated
from code in drivers/of and is entirely unnecessary - Leif Lindholm
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi
Pull EFI updates from Matt Fleming:
" - Move efivarfs from the misc filesystem section to pseudo filesystem,
since that's a more logical and accurate place - Leif Lindholm
- Update efibootmgr URL in Kconfig help - Peter Jones
- Improve accuracy of EFI guid function names - Borislav Petkov
- Expose firmware platform size in sysfs for the benefit of EFI boot
loader installers and other utilities - Steve McIntyre
- Cleanup __init annotations for arm64/efi code - Ard Biesheuvel
- Mark the UIE as unsupported for rtc-efi - Ard Biesheuvel
- Fix memory leak in error code path of runtime map code - Dan Carpenter
- Improve robustness of get_memory_map() by removing assumptions on the
size of efi_memory_desc_t (which could change in future spec
versions) and querying the firmware instead of guessing about the
memmap size - Ard Biesheuvel
- Remove superfluous guid unparse calls - Ivan Khoronzhuk
- Delete unnecessary chosen@0 DT node FDT code since was duplicated
from code in drivers/of and is entirely unnecessary - Leif Lindholm
There's nothing super scary, mainly cleanups, and a merge from Ricardo who
kindly picked up some patches from the linux-efi mailing list while I
was out on annual leave in December.
Perhaps the biggest risk is the get_memory_map() change from Ard, which
changes the way that both the arm64 and x86 EFI boot stub build the
early memory map. It would be good to have it bake in linux-next for a
while.
"
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Due to some scary special case handling noticed in drivers/of, various
bits of the ARM* EFI support patches did duplicate looking for @0
variants of various nodes. Unless on an ancient PPC system, these are
not in fact required. Most instances have become refactored out along
the way, this removes the last one.
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
There is no reason to translate guid number to string here.
So remove it in order to not do unneeded work.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This fixes two minor issues in the implementation of get_memory_map():
- Currently, it assumes that sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t) == desc_size,
which is usually true, but not mandated by the spec. (This was added
intentionally to allow future additions to the definition of
efi_memory_desc_t). The way the loop is implemented currently, the
added slack space may be insufficient if desc_size is larger, which in
some corner cases could result in the loop never terminating.
- It allocates 32 efi_memory_desc_t entries first (again, using the size
of the struct instead of desc_size), and frees and reallocates if it
turns out to be insufficient. Few implementations of UEFI have such small
memory maps, which results in a unnecessary allocate/free pair on each
invocation.
Fix this by calling the get_memory_map() boot service first with a '0'
input value for map size to retrieve the map size and desc size from the
firmware and only then perform the allocation, using desc_size rather
than sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t).
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
The "> 0" here should ">= 0" so we free map_entries[0].
Fixes: 926172d460 ('efi: Export EFI runtime memory mapping to sysfs')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This ensures all stub component are freed when the kernel proper is
done booting, by prefixing the names of all ELF sections that have
the SHF_ALLOC attribute with ".init". This approach ensures that even
implicitly emitted allocated data (like initializer values and string
literals) are covered.
At the same time, remove some __init annotations in the stub that have
now become redundant, and add the __init annotation to handle_kernel_image
which will now trigger a section mismatch warning without it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
In order to support kexec, the kernel needs to be able to deal with the
state of the UEFI firmware after SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called.
To avoid having separate code paths for non-kexec and kexec, let's move
the call to SetVirtualAddressMap() to the stub: this will guarantee us
that it will only be called once (since the stub is not executed during
kexec), and ensures that the UEFI state is identical between kexec and
normal boot.
This implies that the layout of the virtual mapping needs to be created
by the stub as well. All regions are rounded up to a naturally aligned
multiple of 64 KB (for compatibility with 64k pages kernels) and recorded
in the UEFI memory map. The kernel proper reads those values and installs
the mappings in a dedicated set of page tables that are swapped in during
UEFI Runtime Services calls.
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
In some cases (e.g. Intel Bay Trail machines), the kernel will happily
run in 64-bit even if the underlying UEFI firmware platform is
32-bit. That's great, but it's difficult for userland utilities like
grub-install to do the right thing in such a situation.
The kernel already knows about the size of the firmware via
efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT). Add an extra sysfs interface
/sys/firmware/efi/fw_platform_size to expose that information to
userland for low-level utilities to use.
Signed-off-by: Steve McIntyre <steve@einval.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
On systems with 64 KB pages, it is preferable for UEFI memory map
entries to be 64 KB aligned multiples of 64 KB, because it relieves
us of having to deal with the residues.
So, if EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN is #define'd by the platform, use it to round
up all memory allocations made.
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Split of the remapping code from efi_config_init() so that the caller
can perform its own remapping. This is necessary to correctly handle
virtually remapped UEFI memory regions under kexec, as efi.systab will
have been updated to a virtual address.
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Tested-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Call it what it does - "unparse" is plain-misleading.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Matt Domsch changed the dell page to point to the new upstream quite
some time ago; kernel should reflect that here as well.
Cc: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There are
some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
"Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
just removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There
are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
...
to the trace_seq code. It also removed the return values to the
trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if
the buffer filled up or not. This is similar to work being done to the
seq_file code as well in another tree.
Some of the other goodies include:
o Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter.
o Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines
o Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems.
That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated
and be called directly by functions that only have a single hook
to them.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"There was a lot of clean ups and minor fixes. One of those clean ups
was to the trace_seq code. It also removed the return values to the
trace_seq_*() functions and use trace_seq_has_overflowed() to see if
the buffer filled up or not. This is similar to work being done to
the seq_file code as well in another tree.
Some of the other goodies include:
- Added some "!" (NOT) logic to the tracing filter.
- Fixed the frame pointer logic to the x86_64 mcount trampolines
- Added the logic for dynamic trampolines on !CONFIG_PREEMPT systems.
That is, the ftrace trampoline can be dynamically allocated and be
called directly by functions that only have a single hook to them"
* tag 'trace-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (55 commits)
tracing: Truncated output is better than nothing
tracing: Add additional marks to signal very large time deltas
Documentation: describe trace_buf_size parameter more accurately
tracing: Allow NOT to filter AND and OR clauses
tracing: Add NOT to filtering logic
ftrace/fgraph/x86: Have prepare_ftrace_return() take ip as first parameter
ftrace/x86: Get rid of ftrace_caller_setup
ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs macro also save stack frames if needed
ftrace/x86: Add macro MCOUNT_REG_SIZE for amount of stack used to save mcount regs
ftrace/x86: Simplify save_mcount_regs on getting RIP
ftrace/x86: Have save_mcount_regs store RIP in %rdi for first parameter
ftrace/x86: Rename MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME and add more detailed comments
ftrace/x86: Move MCOUNT_SAVE_FRAME out of header file
ftrace/x86: Have static tracing also use ftrace_caller_setup
ftrace/x86: Have static function tracing always test for function graph
kprobes: Add IPMODIFY flag to kprobe_ftrace_ops
ftrace, kprobes: Support IPMODIFY flag to find IP modify conflict
kprobes/ftrace: Recover original IP if pre_handler doesn't change it
tracing/trivial: Fix typos and make an int into a bool
tracing: Deletion of an unnecessary check before iput()
...
