On Micron and Numonyx devices, the status register write command
(WRSR), raises a work-in-progress bit (WIP) on the status register.
The datasheets for these devices specify that while the status
register write is in progress, the status register WIP bit can still
be read to check the end of the operation.
This commit adds a wait_till_ready call on lock/unlock operations,
which is required for Micron and Numonyx but should be harmless for
others. This is needed to prevent applications from issuing erase or
program operations before the unlock operation is completed.
Reported-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
stm_is_locked_sr() takes the status register (SR) value as the last
parameter, not the second.
Reported-by: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
Spansion and Winbond have occasionally used the same manufacturer ID,
and they don't support the same features. Particularly, writing SR=0
seems to break read access for Spansion's s25fl064k. Unfortunately, we
don't currently have a way to differentiate these Spansion and Winbond
parts, so rather than regressing support for these Spansion flash, let's
drop the new Winbond lock/unlock support for now. We can try to address
Winbond support during the next release cycle.
Original discussion:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/549173/http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/553683/
Fixes: 357ca38d47 ("mtd: spi-nor: support lock/unlock/is_locked for Winbond")
Fixes: c6fc2171b2 ("mtd: spi-nor: disable protection for Winbond flash at startup")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Move write data register before excute command to avoid
missing first byte write to nor flash
Signed-off-by: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We should better check the return value from read_sr() and
propagate it in the case of error.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The documenting comment of mtd_erase in mtdcore.c states:
Device drivers are supposed to call instr->callback() whenever
the operation completes, even if it completes with a failure.
Currently the callback isn't called in case of failure. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
As of commit 807f16d4db ("mtd: core: set some defaults when
dev.parent is set"), the MTD core will set this for us.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Bayi Cheng <bayi.cheng@mediatek.com>
according datasheet both chips can erase 4kByte sectors individually
Signed-off-by: Andreas Fenkart <andreas.fenkart@dev.digitalstrom.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some spi-nor drivers perform sector erase by duplicating their
write_reg() command. Let's not require that the driver fill this out,
and provide a default instead.
Tested on m25p80.c and Medatek's MT8173 SPI NOR flash driver.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
It is theoretically possible to probe this driver without a matching
device tree, so let's guard against this.
Also, use the of_device_get_match_data() helper to make this a bit
simpler.
Coverity complained about this one.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
We can just alias to the MTD of_node.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now that the SPI-NOR/MTD framework pass the 'flash_node' through to the
partition parsing code, we don't have to do it ourselves.
Also convert to mtd_device_register(), since we don't need the 2nd and
3rd parameters anymore.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Used semantic patch with 'make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=script.cocci':
---8<----
virtual patch
@@
struct spi_nor b;
struct spi_nor *c;
expression d;
@@
(
-(b).flash_node = (d)
+spi_nor_set_flash_node(&b, d)
|
-(c)->flash_node = (d)
+spi_nor_set_flash_node(c, d)
)
---8<----
And a manual conversion for the one use of spi_nor_get_flash_node().
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We should pass along our flash DT node to the MTD layer, so it can set
up ofpart for us.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Change the READ/WRITE to FSL_READ/FSL_WRITE to resolve any possible
namespace collisions with READ/WRITE macros (e.g., from <linux/fs.h>).
Problems have been seen, for example, on mips:
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:186:5: error: 'LUT_0' undeclared (first use in this function)
((LUT_##ins) << INSTR0_SHIFT))
^
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:188:30: note: in expansion of macro 'LUT0'
On SPARC:
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_init_lut':
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:369:1: error: 'LUT_0' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:418:1: error: pasting "LUT_" and "(" does not give a valid preprocessing token
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:418:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'LUT_'
And surely on others.
Fixes: d26a22d067 ("mtd: fsl-quadspi: allow building for other ARCHes with COMPILE_TEST")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <b45815@freescale.com>
[Brian: rewrote commit description]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Building for x86 results in the following build errors:
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_init_lut':
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:355:21: error: 'SZ_16M' undeclared (first use in this function)
if (q->nor_size <= SZ_16M) {
^
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:355:21: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_read':
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:208:27: error: 'SZ_4M' undeclared (first use in this function)
#define QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP SZ_4M
^
>> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:845:25: note: in expansion of macro 'QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP'
q->memmap_len = len > QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP ? len : QUADSPI_MIN_IOMAP;
Explicitly include <linux/sizes.h> to fix the problem.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This driver doesn't actually need ARCH_MXC to compile. Relax the
constraints.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Seen when compile-testing on non-32-bit arch:
CC drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.o
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c: In function 'fsl_qspi_read':
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c:873:2: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 6 has type 'size_t' [-Wformat=]
dev_dbg(q->dev, "cmd [%x],read from 0x%p, len:%d\n",
^
Also drop the '0x' prefixing to the '%p' formatter, since %p already
knows how to format pointers appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Many other flash share the same features as ST Micro. I've tested some
Winbond flash, so add them.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This enables ioctl(MEMISLOCKED). Status can now be reported in the
mtdinfo or flash_lock utilities found in mtd-utils.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This code was a bit sloppy, would produce a lot of copy-and-paste, and
did not always provide a sensible interface:
* It didn't validate the length for LOCK and the offset for UNLOCK, so
we were essentially discarding half of the user-supplied data and
assuming what they wanted to lock/unlock
* It didn't do very good error checking
* It didn't make use of the fact that this operation works on
power-of-two dimensions
So, rewrite this to do proper bit arithmetic rather than a bunch of
hard-coded condition tables. Now we have:
* More comments on how this was derived
* Notes on what is (and isn't) supported
* A more exendible function, so we could add support for other
protection ranges
* More accurate locking - e.g., suppose the top quadrant is locked (75%
to 100%); then in the following cases, case (a) will succeed but (b)
will not (return -EINVAL):
(a) user requests lock 3rd quadrant (50% to 75%)
(b) user requests lock 3rd quadrant, minus a few blocks (e.g., 50%
to 73%)
Case (b) *should* fail, since we'd have to lock blocks that weren't
requested. But the old implementation didn't know the difference and
would lock the entire second half (50% to 100%)
This refactoring work will also help enable the addition of
mtd_is_locked() support and potentially the support of bottom boot
protection (TB=1).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The N25Q032A is identical to the N25Q032 except it has a different
supply voltage range. Therefore, it has a new JEDEC ID.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Chanot <chanot.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch fixes timeout issues seen on large NOR flash (e.g., 16MB
w25q128fw) when using ioctl(MEMERASE) with offset=0 and length=16M. The
input parameters matter because spi_nor_erase() uses a different code
path for full-chip erase, where we use the SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE (0xc7)
opcode.
Fix: use a different timeout for full-chip erase than for other
commands.
While most operations can be expected to perform relatively similarly
across a variety of NOR flash types and sizes (and therefore might as
well use a similar timeout to keep things simple), full-chip erase is
unique, because the time it typically takes to complete:
(1) is much larger than most operations and
(2) scales with the size of the flash.
Let's base our timeout on the original comments stuck here -- that a 2MB
flash requires max 40s to erase.
Small survey of a few flash datasheets I have lying around:
Chip Size (MB) Max chip erase (seconds)
---- -------- ------------------------
w25q32fw 4 50
w25q64cv 8 30
w25q64fw 8 100
w25q128fw 16 200
s25fl128s 16 ~256
s25fl256s 32 ~512
From this data, it seems plenty sufficient to say we need to wait for
40 seconds for each 2MB of flash.
After this change, it might make some sense to decrease the timeout for
everything else, as even the most extreme operations (single block
erase?) shouldn't take more than a handful of seconds. But for safety,
let's leave it as-is. It's only an error case, after all, so we don't
exactly need to optimize it.
Signed-off-by: Furquan Shaikh <furquan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
It is a 512KiB flash with 4 KiB erase sectors.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
s25fl016k can be found on Embedded Artists' LPC4357 Developer's Kit
where is used in quad mode by the LPC4357 SPIFI controller.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The 'write_enable' argument is unused and unneeded, so remove it from
the API.
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
[Brian: fixed for nxp-spifi.c]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use existing write_sr() call instead of decoding and
calling nor->write_reg separately.
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The problem this patch is trying to address is such, that SPI NOR flash
devices attached to a dedicated SPI NOR controller cannot read their
properties from the associated struct device_node.
A couple of facts first:
1) Each SPI NOR flash has a struct spi_nor associated with it.
2) Each SPI NOR flash has certain device properties associated
with it, for example the OF property 'm25p,fast-read' is a
good pick. These properties are used by the SPI NOR core to
select which opcodes are sent to such SPI NOR flash. These
properties are coming from spi_nor .dev->of_node .
The problem is, that for SPI NOR controllers, the struct spi_nor .dev
element points to the struct device of the SPI NOR controller, not the
SPI NOR flash. Therefore, the associated dev->of_node also is the
one of the controller and therefore the SPI NOR core code is trying to
parse the SPI NOR controller's properties, not the properties of the
SPI NOR flash.
Note: The m25p80 driver is not affected, because the controller and
the flash are the same device, so the associated device_node
of the controller and the flash are the same.
This patch adjusts the SPI NOR core such that the device_node is not
picked from spi_nor .dev directly, but from a new separate spi_nor
.flash_node element. This let's the SPI NOR controller drivers set up
a different spi_nor .flash_node element for each SPI NOR flash.
This patch also fixes the controller drivers to be compatible with
this modification and correctly set the spi_nor .flash_node element.
This patch is inspired by 5844feeaa4
mtd: nand: add common DT init code
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We don't really need the flash information from the device tree here.
Let's stick with autodetection here instead.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
This reflects the proper layering, so let's do it.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Layering suggests that the SPI NOR layer (not the hardware driver)
should be initializing the MTD layer.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
This chip can be found on Hitex LPC4350 Evaluation Board.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
According to the datasheet[1], both S25FL129P0 (256kB sectors) and
S25FL129P1 (64kB sectors) support dual read, quad read, dual i/o read
and quad i/o read.
I have verified dual read to be working for S25FL129P1 on a dual
capable spi controller. Quad as well as S25FL129P0 is untested, lacking
hardware to verify.
[1] http://www.spansion.com/Support/Datasheets/S25FL129P_00.pdf
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
It is a 256KiB flash with 4 KiB erase sectors
and 64KiB overlay blocks.
This is the one available on Hardkernel's Odroid U3 shield.
Signed-off-by: Alexis Ballier <aballier@gentoo.org>
[Brian: seems like this does NOT require the usual SST_WRITE hacks]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add Micron (n25q064a) 8MB flash to the list of supported chips.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
[Brian: fixup context]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Using struct spi_device_id for storing list of flash devices comes from
early SPI NOR framework days. Thanks to the commit 70f3ce0510 ("mtd:
spi-nor: make spi_nor_scan() take a chip type name, not spi_device_id")
we can stop using spi_device_id and just switch to our own struct.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The current "We only connect the NOR to this controller now." text
is not very clear, so explain it better by saying that generic SPI
is not supported by SPI_FSL_QUADSPI and only SPI NOR is.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
