sysfs.txt documentation lists the following requirements:
- The buffer will always be PAGE_SIZE bytes in length. On i386, this
is 4096.
- show() methods should return the number of bytes printed into the
buffer. This is the return value of scnprintf().
- show() should always use scnprintf().
Use scnprintf() in show() functions.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When we initialized zcomp with single, we couldn't change
max_comp_streams without zram reset but current interface doesn't show
any error to user and even it changes max_comp_streams's value without
any effect so it would make user very confusing.
This patch prevents max_comp_streams's change when zcomp was initialized
as single zcomp and emit the error to user(ex, echo).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't return with the lock held, per Sergey]
[fengguang.wu@intel.com: fix coccinelle warnings]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of returning just NULL, return ERR_PTR from zcomp_create() if
compressing backend creation has failed. ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) for unsupported
compression algorithm request, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) for allocation (zcomp or
compression stream) error.
Perform IS_ERR() check of returned from zcomp_create() value in
disksize_store() and set return code to PTR_ERR().
Change suggested by Jerome Marchand.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up error recovery flow]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While fixing lockdep spew of ->init_lock reported by Sasha Levin [1],
Minchan Kim noted [2] that it's better to move compression backend
allocation (using GPF_KERNEL) out of the ->init_lock lock, same way as
with zram_meta_alloc(), in order to prevent the same lockdep spew.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/27/337
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/3/3/32
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce LZ4 compression backend and make it available for selection.
LZ4 support is optional and requires user to set ZRAM_LZ4_COMPRESS config
option. The default compression backend is LZO.
TEST
(x86_64, core i5, 2 cores + 2 hyperthreading, zram disk size 1G,
ext4 file system, 3 compression streams)
iozone -t 3 -R -r 16K -s 60M -I +Z
Test LZO LZ4
----------------------------------------------
Initial write 1642744.62 1317005.09
Rewrite 2498980.88 1800645.16
Read 3957026.38 5877043.75
Re-read 3950997.38 5861847.00
Reverse Read 2937114.56 5047384.00
Stride read 2948163.19 4929587.38
Random read 3292692.69 4880793.62
Mixed workload 1545602.62 3502940.38
Random write 2448039.75 1758786.25
Pwrite 1670051.03 1338329.69
Pread 2530682.00 5097177.62
Fwrite 3232085.62 3275942.56
Fread 6306880.25 6645271.12
So on my system LZ4 is slower in write-only tests, while it performs
better in read-only and mixed (reads + writes) tests.
Official LZ4 benchmarks available here http://code.google.com/p/lz4/
(linux kernel uses revision r90).
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch allows to change max_comp_streams on initialised zcomp.
Introduce zcomp set_max_streams() knob, zcomp_strm_multi_set_max_streams()
and zcomp_strm_single_set_max_streams() callbacks to change streams limit
for zcomp_strm_multi and zcomp_strm_single, accordingly. set_max_streams
for single steam zcomp does nothing.
If user has lowered the limit, then zcomp_strm_multi_set_max_streams()
attempts to immediately free extra streams (as much as it can, depending
on idle streams availability).
Note, this patch does not allow to change stream 'policy' from single to
multi stream (or vice versa) on already initialised compression backend.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Existing zram (zcomp) implementation has only one compression stream
(buffer and algorithm private part), so in order to prevent data
corruption only one write (compress operation) can use this compression
stream, forcing all concurrent write operations to wait for stream lock
to be released. This patch changes zcomp to keep a compression streams
list of user-defined size (via sysfs device attr). Each write operation
still exclusively holds compression stream, the difference is that we
can have N write operations (depending on size of streams list)
executing in parallel. See TEST section later in commit message for
performance data.
Introduce struct zcomp_strm_multi and a set of functions to manage
zcomp_strm stream access. zcomp_strm_multi has a list of idle
zcomp_strm structs, spinlock to protect idle list and wait queue, making
it possible to perform parallel compressions.
The following set of functions added:
- zcomp_strm_multi_find()/zcomp_strm_multi_release()
find and release a compression stream, implement required locking
- zcomp_strm_multi_create()/zcomp_strm_multi_destroy()
create and destroy zcomp_strm_multi
zcomp ->strm_find() and ->strm_release() callbacks are set during
initialisation to zcomp_strm_multi_find()/zcomp_strm_multi_release()
correspondingly.
Each time zcomp issues a zcomp_strm_multi_find() call, the following set
of operations performed:
- spin lock strm_lock
- if idle list is not empty, remove zcomp_strm from idle list, spin
unlock and return zcomp stream pointer to caller
- if idle list is empty, current adds itself to wait queue. it will be
awaken by zcomp_strm_multi_release() caller.
zcomp_strm_multi_release():
- spin lock strm_lock
- add zcomp stream to idle list
- spin unlock, wake up sleeper
Minchan Kim reported that spinlock-based locking scheme has demonstrated
a severe perfomance regression for single compression stream case,
comparing to mutex-based (see https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/18/16)
base spinlock mutex
==Initial write ==Initial write ==Initial write
records: 5 records: 5 records: 5
avg: 1642424.35 avg: 699610.40 avg: 1655583.71
std: 39890.95(2.43%) std: 232014.19(33.16%) std: 52293.96
max: 1690170.94 max: 1163473.45 max: 1697164.75
min: 1568669.52 min: 573429.88 min: 1553410.23
==Rewrite ==Rewrite ==Rewrite
records: 5 records: 5 records: 5
avg: 1611775.39 avg: 501406.64 avg: 1684419.11
std: 17144.58(1.06%) std: 15354.41(3.06%) std: 18367.42
max: 1641800.95 max: 531356.78 max: 1706445.84
min: 1593515.27 min: 488817.78 min: 1655335.73
When only one compression stream available, mutex with spin on owner
tends to perform much better than frequent wait_event()/wake_up(). This
is why single stream implemented as a special case with mutex locking.
Introduce and document zram device attribute max_comp_streams. This
attr shows and stores current zcomp's max number of zcomp streams
(max_strm). Extend zcomp's zcomp_create() with `max_strm' parameter.
`max_strm' limits the number of zcomp_strm structs in compression
backend's idle list (max_comp_streams).
max_comp_streams used during initialisation as follows:
-- passing to zcomp_create() max_strm equals to 1 will initialise zcomp
using single compression stream zcomp_strm_single (mutex-based locking).
-- passing to zcomp_create() max_strm greater than 1 will initialise zcomp
using multi compression stream zcomp_strm_multi (spinlock-based locking).
default max_comp_streams value is 1, meaning that zram with single stream
will be initialised.
Later patch will introduce configuration knob to change max_comp_streams
on already initialised and used zcomp.
TEST
iozone -t 3 -R -r 16K -s 60M -I +Z
test base 1 strm (mutex) 3 strm (spinlock)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial write 589286.78 583518.39 718011.05
Rewrite 604837.97 596776.38 1515125.72
Random write 584120.11 595714.58 1388850.25
Pwrite 535731.17 541117.38 739295.27
Fwrite 1418083.88 1478612.72 1484927.06
Usage example:
set max_comp_streams to 4
echo 4 > /sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams
show current max_comp_streams (default value is 1).
cat /sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is preparation patch to add multi stream support to zcomp.
Introduce struct zcomp_strm_single and a set of functions to manage
zcomp_strm stream access. zcomp_strm_single implements single compession
stream, same way as current zcomp implementation. This moves zcomp_strm
stream control and locking from zcomp, so compressing backend zcomp is not
aware of required locking.
Single and multi streams require different locking schemes. Minchan Kim
reported that spinlock-based locking scheme (which is used in multi stream
implementation) has demonstrated a severe perfomance regression for single
compression stream case, comparing to mutex-based. see
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/18/16
The following set of functions added:
- zcomp_strm_single_find()/zcomp_strm_single_release()
find and release a compression stream, implement required locking
- zcomp_strm_single_create()/zcomp_strm_single_destroy()
create and destroy zcomp_strm_single
New ->strm_find() and ->strm_release() callbacks added to zcomp, which are
set to zcomp_strm_single_find() and zcomp_strm_single_release() during
initialisation. Instead of direct locking and zcomp_strm access from
zcomp_strm_find() and zcomp_strm_release(), zcomp now calls ->strm_find()
and ->strm_release() correspondingly.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ZRAM performs direct LZO compression algorithm calls, making it the one
and only option. While LZO is generally performs well, LZ4 algorithm
tends to have a faster decompression (see http://code.google.com/p/lz4/
for full report)
Name Ratio C.speed D.speed
MB/s MB/s
LZ4 (r101) 2.084 422 1820
LZO 2.06 2.106 414 600
Thus, users who have mostly read (decompress) usage scenarious or mixed
workflow (writes with relatively high read ops number) will benefit from
using LZ4 compression backend.
Introduce compressing backend abstraction zcomp in order to support
multiple compression algorithms with the following set of operations:
.create
.destroy
.compress
.decompress
Schematically zram write() usually contains the following steps:
0) preparation (decompression of partioal IO, etc.)
1) lock buffer_lock mutex (protects meta compress buffers)
2) compress (using meta compress buffers)
3) alloc and map zs_pool object
4) copy compressed data (from meta compress buffers) to object allocated by 3)
5) free previous pool page, assign a new one
6) unlock buffer_lock mutex
As we can see, compressing buffers must remain untouched from 1) to 4),
because, otherwise, concurrent write() can overwrite data. At the same
time, zram_meta must be aware of a) specific compression algorithm memory
requirements and b) necessary locking to protect compression buffers. To
remove requirement a) new struct zcomp_strm introduced, which contains a
compress/decompress `buffer' and compression algorithm `private' part.
While struct zcomp implements zcomp_strm stream handling and locking and
removes requirement b) from zram meta. zcomp ->create() and ->destroy(),
respectively, allocate and deallocate algorithm specific zcomp_strm
`private' part.
Every zcomp has zcomp stream and mutex to protect its compression stream.
Stream usage semantics remains the same -- only one write can hold stream
lock and use its buffers. zcomp_strm_find() turns caller into exclusive
user of a stream (holding stream mutex until zram release stream), and
zcomp_strm_release() makes zcomp stream available (unlock the stream
mutex). Hence no concurrent write (compression) operations possible at
the moment.
iozone -t 3 -R -r 16K -s 60M -I +Z
test base patched
--------------------------------------------------
Initial write 597992.91 591660.58
Rewrite 609674.34 616054.97
Read 2404771.75 2452909.12
Re-read 2459216.81 2470074.44
Reverse Read 1652769.66 1589128.66
Stride read 2202441.81 2202173.31
Random read 2236311.47 2276565.31
Mixed workload 1423760.41 1709760.06
Random write 579584.08 615933.86
Pwrite 597550.02 594933.70
Pread 1703672.53 1718126.72
Fwrite 1330497.06 1461054.00
Fread 3922851.00 3957242.62
Usage examples:
comp = zcomp_create(NAME) /* NAME e.g. "lzo" */
which initialises compressing backend if requested algorithm is supported.
Compress:
zstrm = zcomp_strm_find(comp)
zcomp_compress(comp, zstrm, src, &dst_len)
[..] /* copy compressed data */
zcomp_strm_release(comp, zstrm)
Decompress:
zcomp_decompress(comp, src, src_len, dst);
Free compessing backend and its zcomp stream:
zcomp_destroy(comp)
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
allocate new `zram_meta' in disksize_store() only for uninitialised zram
device, saving a number of allocations and deallocations in case if
disksize_store() was called on currently used device. at the same time
zram_meta stack variable is not necessary, because we can set ->meta
directly. there is also no need in setting QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT queue on
every disksize_store(), set it once during device creation.
[minchan@kernel.org: handle zram->meta alloc fail case]
[minchan@kernel.org: prevent lockdep spew of init_lock]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
zram accounted but did not report numbers of failed read and write
queries. make these stats available as failed_reads and failed_writes
attrs.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a preparation patch for stats code duplication removal.
1) use atomic64_t for `pages_zero' and `pages_stored' zram stats.
2) `compr_size' and `pages_zero' struct zram_stats members did not
follow the existing device attr naming scheme: zram_stats.ATTR has
ATTR_show() function. rename them:
-- compr_size -> compr_data_size
-- pages_zero -> zero_pages
Minchan Kim's note:
If we really have trouble with atomic stat operation, we could
change it with percpu_counter so that it could solve atomic overhead and
unnecessary memory space by introducing unsigned long instead of 64bit
atomic_t.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove `good' and `bad' compressed sub-requests stats. RW request may
cause a number of RW sub-requests. zram used to account `good' compressed
sub-queries (with compressed size less than 50% of original size), `bad'
compressed sub-queries (with compressed size greater that 75% of original
size), leaving sub-requests with compression size between 50% and 75% of
original size not accounted and not reported. zram already accounts each
sub-request's compression size so we can calculate real device compression
ratio.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Do not pass rw argument down the __zram_make_request() -> zram_bvec_rw()
chain, decode it in zram_bvec_rw() instead. Besides, this is the place
where we distinguish READ and WRITE bio data directions, so account zram
RW stats here, instead of __zram_make_request(). This also allows to
account a real number of zram READ/WRITE operations, not just requests
(single RW request may cause a number of zram RW ops with separate
locking, compression/decompression, etc).
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce init_done() helper function which allows us to drop `init_done'
struct zram member. init_done() uses the fact that ->init_done == 1
equals to ->meta != NULL.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"mm: introduce vm_ops->map_pages()" wants to export a do_set_pte() from core
kernel. Rename lguest's do_set_pte() to something more lguest-specific.
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
a staging driver; fix included. Greg KH said he'd take the patch
but hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here
to avoid breaking build.
Cheers,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module updates from Rusty Russell:
"Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke a
staging driver; fix included. Greg KH said he'd take the patch but
hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here to avoid
breaking build"
* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
staging: fix up speakup kobject mode
Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag.
VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms.
kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation.
kallsyms: generalize address range checking
module: LLVMLinux: Remove unused function warning from __param_check macro
Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
module: remove MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE
module: allow multiple calls to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() per module
module: use pr_cont
cache_block_size
. Fix a lock-inversion detected by LOCKDEP in dm-cache
. Fix a dangling bio bug in the dm-thinp target's process_deferred_bios
error path
. Fix corruption due to non-atomic transaction commit which allowed a
metadata superblock to be written before all other metadata was
successfully written -- this is common to all targets that use the
persistent-data library's transaction manager (dm-thinp, dm-cache and
dm-era).
. Various small cleanups in the DM core
. Add the dm-era target which is useful for keeping track of which
blocks were written within a user defined period of time called an
'era'. Use cases include tracking changed blocks for backup software,
and partially invalidating the contents of a cache to restore cache
coherency after rolling back a vendor snapshot.
. Improve the on-disk layout of multithreaded writes to the dm-thin-pool
by splitting the pool's deferred bio list to be a per-thin device list
and then sorting that list using an rb_tree. The subsequent read
throughput of the data written via multiple threads improved by ~70%.
. Simplify the multipath target's handling of queuing IO by pushing
requests back to the request queue rather than queueing the IO
internally.
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Merge tag 'dm-3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper changes from Mike Snitzer:
- Fix dm-cache corruption caused by discard_block_size > cache_block_size
- Fix a lock-inversion detected by LOCKDEP in dm-cache
- Fix a dangling bio bug in the dm-thinp target's process_deferred_bios
error path
- Fix corruption due to non-atomic transaction commit which allowed a
metadata superblock to be written before all other metadata was
successfully written -- this is common to all targets that use the
persistent-data library's transaction manager (dm-thinp, dm-cache and
dm-era).
- Various small cleanups in the DM core
- Add the dm-era target which is useful for keeping track of which
blocks were written within a user defined period of time called an
'era'. Use cases include tracking changed blocks for backup
software, and partially invalidating the contents of a cache to
restore cache coherency after rolling back a vendor snapshot.
- Improve the on-disk layout of multithreaded writes to the
dm-thin-pool by splitting the pool's deferred bio list to be a
per-thin device list and then sorting that list using an rb_tree.
The subsequent read throughput of the data written via multiple
threads improved by ~70%.
- Simplify the multipath target's handling of queuing IO by pushing
requests back to the request queue rather than queueing the IO
internally.
* tag 'dm-3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (24 commits)
dm cache: fix a lock-inversion
dm thin: sort the per thin deferred bios using an rb_tree
dm thin: use per thin device deferred bio lists
dm thin: simplify pool_is_congested
dm thin: fix dangling bio in process_deferred_bios error path
dm mpath: print more useful warnings in multipath_message()
dm-mpath: do not activate failed paths
dm mpath: remove extra nesting in map function
dm mpath: remove map_io()
dm mpath: reduce memory pressure when requeuing
dm mpath: remove process_queued_ios()
dm mpath: push back requests instead of queueing
dm table: add dm_table_run_md_queue_async
dm mpath: do not call pg_init when it is already running
dm: use RCU_INIT_POINTER instead of rcu_assign_pointer in __unbind
dm: stop using bi_private
dm: remove dm_get_mapinfo
dm: make dm_table_alloc_md_mempools static
dm: take care to copy the space map roots before locking the superblock
dm transaction manager: fix corruption due to non-atomic transaction commit
...
This time a few more updates queued up.
* Rework VT-d code to support ACPI devices
* Improvements for memory and PCI hotplug support
in the VT-d driver
* Device-tree support for OMAP IOMMU
* Convert OMAP IOMMU to use devm_* interfaces
* Fixed PASID support for AMD IOMMU
* Other random cleanups and fixes for OMAP, ARM-SMMU
and SHMOBILE IOMMU
Most of the changes are in the VT-d driver because some rework was
necessary for better hotplug and ACPI device support.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU upates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time a few more updates queued up.
- Rework VT-d code to support ACPI devices
- Improvements for memory and PCI hotplug support in the VT-d driver
- Device-tree support for OMAP IOMMU
- Convert OMAP IOMMU to use devm_* interfaces
- Fixed PASID support for AMD IOMMU
- Other random cleanups and fixes for OMAP, ARM-SMMU and SHMOBILE
IOMMU
Most of the changes are in the VT-d driver because some rework was
necessary for better hotplug and ACPI device support"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (75 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Fix error handling in ANDD processing
iommu/vt-d: returning free pointer in get_domain_for_dev()
iommu/vt-d: Only call dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init() if DRHD units present
iommu/vt-d: Check for NULL pointer in dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init()
iommu/amd: Fix logic to determine and checking max PASID
iommu/vt-d: Include ACPI devices in iommu=pt
iommu/vt-d: Finally enable translation for non-PCI devices
iommu/vt-d: Remove to_pci_dev() in intel_map_page()
iommu/vt-d: Remove pdev from intel_iommu_attach_device()
iommu/vt-d: Remove pdev from iommu_no_mapping()
iommu/vt-d: Make domain_add_dev_info() take struct device
iommu/vt-d: Make domain_remove_one_dev_info() take struct device
iommu/vt-d: Rename 'hwdev' variables to 'dev' now that that's the norm
iommu/vt-d: Remove some pointless to_pci_dev() calls
iommu/vt-d: Make get_valid_domain_for_dev() take struct device
iommu/vt-d: Make iommu_should_identity_map() take struct device
iommu/vt-d: Handle RMRRs for non-PCI devices
iommu/vt-d: Make get_domain_for_dev() take struct device
iommu/vt-d: Make domain_context_mapp{ed,ing}() take struct device
iommu/vt-d: Make device_to_iommu() cope with non-PCI devices
...
Pull hwmon updates from Jean Delvare:
"This includes a number of driver conversions to
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups, a few cleanups, and
support for the ITE IT8623E"
* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
hwmon: (it87) Add support for IT8623E
hwmon: (it87) Fix IT8603E define name
hwmon: (lm90) Convert to use hwmon_device_register_with_groups
hwmon: (lm90) Create all sysfs groups in one call
hwmon: (lm90) Always use the dev variable in the probe function
hwmon: (lm90) Create most optional attributes with sysfs_create_group
hwmon: Avoid initializing the same field twice
hwmon: (pc87360) Avoid initializing the same field twice
hwmon: (lm80) Convert to use devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups
hwmon: (adm1021) Convert to use devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups
hwmon: (lm63) Avoid initializing the same field twice
hwmon: (lm63) Convert to use devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups
hwmon: (lm63) Create all sysfs groups in one call
hwmon: (lm63) Introduce 'dev' variable to point to client->dev
hwmon: (lm63) Add additional sysfs group for temp2_type attribute
hwmon: (f71805f) Fix author's address
Mostly clock driver updates, more Device Tree support in the form of
common functions useful across platforms and a handful of features and
fixes to the framework core.
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus-3.15' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux
Pull clock framework changes from Mike Turquette:
"The clock framework changes for 3.15 look similar to past pull
requests. Mostly clock driver updates, more Device Tree support in
the form of common functions useful across platforms and a handful of
features and fixes to the framework core"
* tag 'clk-for-linus-3.15' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mike.turquette/linux: (86 commits)
clk: shmobile: fix setting paretn clock rate
clk: shmobile: rcar-gen2: fix lb/sd0/sd1/sdh clock parent to pll1
clk: Fix minor errors in of_clk_init() function comments
clk: reverse default clk provider initialization order in of_clk_init()
clk: sirf: update copyright years to 2014
clk: mmp: try to use closer one when do round rate
clk: mmp: fix the wrong calculation formula
clk: mmp: fix wrong mask when calculate denominator
clk: st: Adds quadfs clock binding
clk: st: Adds clockgen-vcc and clockgen-mux clock binding
clk: st: Adds clockgen clock binding
clk: st: Adds divmux and prediv clock binding
clk: st: Support for A9 MUX clocks
clk: st: Support for ClockGenA9/DDR/GPU
clk: st: Support for QUADFS inside ClockGenB/C/D/E/F
clk: st: Support for VCC-mux and MUX clocks
clk: st: Support for PLLs inside ClockGenA(s)
clk: st: Support for DIVMUX and PreDiv Clocks
clk: support hardware-specific debugfs entries
clk: s2mps11: Use of_get_child_by_name
...
The legacy HAVE_PWM Kconfig symbol is finally being retired. Thanks a
lot to Sascha Hauer for doing that.
Three new drivers are added: Freescale FTM, Cirrus Logic CLPS711X and
Intel Low Power Subsystem.
An assortment of fixes and cleanups rounds things off for this release
cycle.
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Merge tag 'pwm/for-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm
Pull pwm changes from Thierry Reding:
"The legacy HAVE_PWM Kconfig symbol is finally being retired. Thanks a
lot to Sascha Hauer for doing that.
Three new drivers are added: Freescale FTM, Cirrus Logic CLPS711X and
Intel Low Power Subsystem.
An assortment of fixes and cleanups rounds things off for this release
cycle"
* tag 'pwm/for-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm:
pwm: pxa: Constify OF match table
pwm: pxa: Fix typo "pwm" -> "PWM"
Revert "pwm: pxa: Use of_match_ptr()"
pwm: add support for Intel Low Power Subsystem PWM
pwm: Add CLPS711X PWM support
pwm: atmel: correct CDTY calculation
pwm: atmel: Fix polarity handling
Documentation: Add device tree bindings for Freescale FTM PWM.
pwm: Add Freescale FTM PWM driver support
pwm: pxa: Use of_match_ptr()
pwm: samsung: Use SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro
pwm: renesas-tpu: Add dependency on HAS_IOMEM
pwm: Remove obsolete HAVE_PWM Kconfig symbol
These could not be part of the first cleanup branch, because they either
came too late in the cycle, or they have dependencies on other branches.
Important changes are:
* The integrator platform is almost multiplatform capable after
some reorganization (Linus Walleij)
* Minor cleanups on Zynq (Michal Simek)
* Lots of changes for Exynos and other Samsung platforms, including
further preparations for multiplatform support and the clocks bindings
are rearranged.
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Merge tag 'tags/cleanup2-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC late cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These could not be part of the first cleanup branch, because they
either came too late in the cycle, or they have dependencies on other
branches. Important changes are:
- The integrator platform is almost multiplatform capable after some
reorganization (Linus Walleij)
- Minor cleanups on Zynq (Michal Simek)
- Lots of changes for Exynos and other Samsung platforms, including
further preparations for multiplatform support and the clocks
bindings are rearranged"
* tag 'tags/cleanup2-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (54 commits)
devicetree: fix newly added exynos sata bindings
ARM: EXYNOS: Fix compilation error in cpuidle.c
ARM: S5P64X0: Explicitly include linux/serial_s3c.h in mach/pm-core.h
ARM: EXYNOS: Remove hardware.h file
ARM: SAMSUNG: Remove hardware.h inclusion
ARM: S3C24XX: Remove invalid code from hardware.h
dt-bindings: clock: Move exynos-audss-clk.h to dt-bindings/clock
ARM: dts: Keep some essential LDOs enabled for arndale-octa board
ARM: dts: Disable MDMA1 node for arndale-octa board
ARM: S3C64XX: Fix build for implicit serial_s3c.h inclusion
serial: s3c: Fix build of header without serial_core.h preinclusion
ARM: EXYNOS: Allow wake-up using GIC interrupts
ARM: EXYNOS: Stop using legacy Samsung PM code
ARM: EXYNOS: Remove PM initcalls and useless indirection
ARM: EXYNOS: Fix abuse of CONFIG_PM
ARM: SAMSUNG: Move s3c_pm_check_* prototypes to plat/pm-common.h
ARM: SAMSUNG: Move common save/restore helpers to separate file
ARM: SAMSUNG: Move Samsung PM debug code into separate file
ARM: SAMSUNG: Consolidate PM debug functions
ARM: SAMSUNG: Use debug_ll_addr() to get UART base address
...
The drivers/sh subdirectory used to get merged through the SH architecture
tree, but things are in flux there and some of the drivers are shared
with ARM shmobile, we have picked it up for the time being.
There is only one trivial patch from Laurent Pinchart this time.
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Merge tag 'sh-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC sh driver change from Arnd Bergmann:
"The drivers/sh subdirectory used to get merged through the SH
architecture tree, but things are in flux there and some of the
drivers are shared with ARM shmobile, we have picked it up for the
time being.
There is only one trivial patch from Laurent Pinchart this time"
* tag 'sh-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
sh: intc: Enable driver compilation with COMPILE_TEST
These changes are mostly for ARM specific device drivers that either
don't have an upstream maintainer, or that had the maintainer ask
us to pick up the changes to avoid conflicts. A large chunk of this
are clock drivers (bcm281xx, exynos, versatile, shmobile), aside from
that, reset controllers for STi as well as a large rework of the
Marvell Orion/EBU watchdog driver are notable.
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Merge tag 'drivers-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These changes are mostly for ARM specific device drivers that either
don't have an upstream maintainer, or that had the maintainer ask us
to pick up the changes to avoid conflicts.
A large chunk of this are clock drivers (bcm281xx, exynos, versatile,
shmobile), aside from that, reset controllers for STi as well as a
large rework of the Marvell Orion/EBU watchdog driver are notable"
* tag 'drivers-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (99 commits)
Revert "dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac."
Revert "net: stmmac: Add SOCFPGA glue driver"
ARM: shmobile: r8a7791: Fix SCIFA3-5 clocks
ARM: STi: Add reset controller support to mach-sti Kconfig
drivers: reset: stih416: add softreset controller
drivers: reset: stih415: add softreset controller
drivers: reset: Reset controller driver for STiH416
drivers: reset: Reset controller driver for STiH415
drivers: reset: STi SoC system configuration reset controller support
dts: socfpga: Add sysmgr node so the gmac can use to reference
dts: socfpga: Add support for SD/MMC on the SOCFPGA platform
reset: Add optional resets and stubs
ARM: shmobile: r7s72100: fix bus clock calculation
Power: Reset: Generalize qnap-poweroff to work on Synology devices.
dts: socfpga: Update clock entry to support multiple parents
ARM: socfpga: Update socfpga_defconfig
dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac.
net: stmmac: Add SOCFPGA glue driver
watchdog: orion_wdt: Use %pa to print 'phys_addr_t'
drivers: cci: Export CCI PMU revision
...
A large part of the arm-soc patches are nowadays DT changes, adding support
for new SoCs, boards and devices without changing kernel source. The plan
is still to move the devicetree files out of the kernel tree and reduce
the amount of churn going on here, but we keep finding reasons to delay
doing that.
Changes are really all over the place, with little sticking out particularly.
We have contributions from a total of 116 people in this branch.
Unfortunately, the size of this branch also causes a significant number
of conflicts at the moment, typically when subsystem maintainers merge
patches that change the driver at the same time as the dts files. In
most cases this could be avoided because the dts changes are supposed
to be compatible in both ways, and we are asking everyone to send ARM
dts changes through our tree only.
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Merge tag 'dt-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC device tree changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"A large part of the arm-soc patches are nowadays DT changes, adding
support for new SoCs, boards and devices without changing kernel
source. The plan is still to move the devicetree files out of the
kernel tree and reduce the amount of churn going on here, but we keep
finding reasons to delay doing that.
Changes are really all over the place, with little sticking out
particularly. We have contributions from a total of 116 people in
this branch.
Unfortunately, the size of this branch also causes a significant
number of conflicts at the moment, typically when subsystem
maintainers merge patches that change the driver at the same time as
the dts files. In most cases this could be avoided because the dts
changes are supposed to be compatible in both ways, and we are asking
everyone to send ARM dts changes through our tree only"
* tag 'dt-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (541 commits)
dts: stmmac: Document the clocks property in the stmmac base document
dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac.
ARM: STi: stih41x: Add support for the FSM Serial Flash Controller
ARM: STi: stih416: Add support for the FSM Serial Flash Controller
ARM: tegra: fix Dalmore pinctrl configuration
ARM: dts: keystone: use common "ti,keystone" compatible instead of -evm
ARM: dts: k2hk-evm: set ubifs partition size for 512M NAND
ARM: dts: Build all keystone dt blobs
ARM: dts: keystone: Fix control register range for clktsip
ARM: dts: keystone: Fix domain register range for clkfftc1
ARM: dts: bcm28155-ap: leave camldo1 on to fix reboot
ARM: dts: add bcm590xx pmu support and enable for bcm28155-ap
ARM: dts: bcm21664: Add device tree files.
ARM: DT: bcm21664: Device tree bindings
ARM: efm32: properly namespace i2c location property
ARM: efm32: fix unit address part in USART2 device nodes' names
ARM: mvebu: Enable NAND controller in Armada 385-DB
ARM: mvebu: Add support for NAND controller in Armada 38x SoC
ARM: mvebu: Add the Core Divider clock to Armada 38x SoCs
ARM: mvebu: Add a 2 GHz fixed-clock on Armada 38x SoCs
...
Lots of changes specific to one of the SoC families. Some that
stick out are:
* mach-qcom gains new features, most importantly SMP support for
the newer chips (Stephen Boyd, Rohit Vaswani)
* mvebu gains support for three new SoCs: Armada 375, 380 and 385
(Thomas Petazzoni and Free-electrons team)
* SMP support for Rockchips (Heiko Stübner)
* Lots of i.MX changes (Shawn Guo)
* Added support for BCM5301x SoC (Hauke Mehrtens)
* Multiplatform support for Marvell Kirkwood and Dove
(Andrew Lunn and Sebastian Hesselbarth doing the final part
of a long journey)
* Unify davinci platforms and remove obsolete ones (Sekhar Nori,
Arnd Bergmann)
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Merge tag 'soc-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC specific changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Lots of changes specific to one of the SoC families. Some that stick
out are:
- mach-qcom gains new features, most importantly SMP support for the
newer chips (Stephen Boyd, Rohit Vaswani)
- mvebu gains support for three new SoCs: Armada 375, 380 and 385
(Thomas Petazzoni and Free-electrons team)
- SMP support for Rockchips (Heiko Stübner)
- Lots of i.MX changes (Shawn Guo)
- Added support for BCM5301x SoC (Hauke Mehrtens)
- Multiplatform support for Marvell Kirkwood and Dove (Andrew Lunn
and Sebastian Hesselbarth doing the final part of a long journey)
- Unify davinci platforms and remove obsolete ones (Sekhar Nori, Arnd
Bergmann)"
* tag 'soc-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (126 commits)
ARM: sunxi: Select HAVE_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
ARM: cache-tauros2: remove ARMv6 code
ARM: mvebu: don't select CONFIG_NEON
ARM: davinci: fix DT booting with default defconfig
ARM: configs: bcm_defconfig: enable bcm590xx regulator support
ARM: davinci: remove tnetv107x support
MAINTAINERS: Update ARM STi maintainers
ARM: restrict BCM_KONA_UART to ARCH_BCM_MOBILE
ARM: bcm21664: Add board support.
ARM: sunxi: Add the new watchog compatibles to the reboot code
ARM: enable ARM_HAS_SG_CHAIN for multiplatform
ARM: davinci: remove da8xx_omapl_defconfig
ARM: davinci: da8xx: fix multiple watchdog device registration
ARM: davinci: add da8xx specific configs to davinci_all_defconfig
ARM: davinci: enable da8xx build concurrently with older devices
ARM: BCM5301X: workaround suppress fault
ARM: BCM5301X: add early debugging support
ARM: BCM5301X: initial support for the BCM5301X/BCM470X SoCs with ARM CPU
ARM: mach-bcm: Remove GENERIC_TIME
ARM: shmobile: APMU: Fix warnings due to improper printk formats
...
These cleanup patches are mainly move stuff around and should all
be harmless. They are mainly split out so that other branches can
be based on top to avoid conflicts.
Notable changes are:
* We finally remove all mach/timex.h, after CLOCK_TICK_RATE is no
longer used. (Uwe Kleine-König)
* The Qualcomm MSM platform is split out into legacy mach-msm and
new-style mach-qcom, to allow easier maintainance of the new
hardware support without regressions. (Kumar Gala)
* A rework of some of the Kconfig logic to simplify multiplatform
support (Rob Herring)
* Samsung Exynos gets closer to supporting multiplatform (Sachin
Kamat and others)
* mach-bcm3528 gets merged into mach-bcm (Stephen Warren)
* at91 gains some common clock framework support (Alexandre Belloni,
Jean-Jacques Hiblot and other French people).
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Merge tag 'cleanup-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"These cleanup patches are mainly move stuff around and should all be
harmless. They are mainly split out so that other branches can be
based on top to avoid conflicts.
Notable changes are:
- We finally remove all mach/timex.h, after CLOCK_TICK_RATE is no
longer used (Uwe Kleine-König)
- The Qualcomm MSM platform is split out into legacy mach-msm and
new-style mach-qcom, to allow easier maintainance of the new
hardware support without regressions (Kumar Gala)
- A rework of some of the Kconfig logic to simplify multiplatform
support (Rob Herring)
- Samsung Exynos gets closer to supporting multiplatform (Sachin
Kamat and others)
- mach-bcm3528 gets merged into mach-bcm (Stephen Warren)
- at91 gains some common clock framework support (Alexandre Belloni,
Jean-Jacques Hiblot and other French people)"
* tag 'cleanup-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (89 commits)
ARM: hisi: select HAVE_ARM_SCU only for SMP
ARM: efm32: allow uncompress debug output
ARM: prima2: build reset code standalone
ARM: at91: add PWM clock
ARM: at91: move sam9261 SoC to common clk
ARM: at91: prepare common clk transition for sam9261 SoC
ARM: at91: updated the at91_dt_defconfig with support for the ADS7846
ARM: at91: dt: sam9261: Device Tree support for the at91sam9261ek
ARM: at91: dt: defconfig: Added the sam9261 to the list of DT-enabled SOCs
ARM: at91: dt: Add at91sam9261 dt SoC support
ARM: at91: switch sam9rl to common clock framework
ARM: at91/dt: define main clk frequency of at91sam9rlek
ARM: at91/dt: define at91sam9rl clocks
ARM: at91: prepare common clk transition for sam9rl SoCs
ARM: at91: prepare sam9 dt boards transition to common clk
ARM: at91: dt: sam9rl: Device Tree for the at91sam9rlek
ARM: at91/defconfig: Add the sam9rl to the list of DT-enabled SOCs
ARM: at91: Add at91sam9rl DT SoC support
ARM: at91: prepare at91sam9rl DT transition
ARM: at91/defconfig: refresh at91sam9260_9g20_defconfig
...
Lots of isolated bug fixes that were not found to be important
enough to be submitted before the merge window or backported
into stable kernels.
The vast majority of these came out of Arnd's randconfig testing
and just prevents running into build-time bugs in configurations
that we do not care about in practice.
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Merge tag 'fixes-non-critical-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC non-critical bug fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Lots of isolated bug fixes that were not found to be important enough
to be submitted before the merge window or backported into stable
kernels.
The vast majority of these came out of Arnd's randconfig testing and
just prevents running into build-time bugs in configurations that we
do not care about in practice"
* tag 'fixes-non-critical-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (75 commits)
ARM: at91: fix a typo
ARM: moxart: fix CPU selection
ARM: tegra: fix board DT pinmux setup
ARM: nspire: Fix compiler warning
IXP4xx: Fix DMA masks.
Revert "ARM: ixp4xx: Make dma_set_coherent_mask common, correct implementation"
IXP4xx: Fix Goramo Multilink GPIO conversion.
Revert "ARM: ixp4xx: fix gpio rework"
ARM: tegra: make debug_ll code build for ARMv6
ARM: sunxi: fix build for THUMB2_KERNEL
ARM: exynos: add missing include of linux/module.h
ARM: exynos: fix l2x0 saved regs handling
ARM: samsung: select CRC32 for SAMSUNG_PM_CHECK
ARM: samsung: select ATAGS where necessary
ARM: samsung: fix SAMSUNG_PM_DEBUG Kconfig logic
ARM: samsung: allow serial driver to be disabled
ARM: s5pv210: enable IDE support in MACH_TORBRECK
ARM: s5p64x0: fix building with only one soc type
ARM: s3c64xx: select power domains only when used
ARM: s3c64xx: MACH_SMDK6400 needs HSMMC1
...
Pull ARM changes from Russell King:
- Perf updates from Will Deacon:
- Support for Qualcomm Krait processors (run perf on your phone!)
- Support for Cortex-A12 (run perf stat on your FPGA!)
- Support for perf_sample_event_took, allowing us to automatically decrease
the sample rate if we can't handle the PMU interrupts quickly enough
(run perf record on your FPGA!).
- Basic uprobes support from David Long:
This patch series adds basic uprobes support to ARM. It is based on
patches developed earlier by Rabin Vincent. That approach of adding
hooks into the kprobes instruction parsing code was not well received.
This approach separates the ARM instruction parsing code in kprobes out
into a separate set of functions which can be used by both kprobes and
uprobes. Both kprobes and uprobes then provide their own semantic action
tables to process the results of the parsing.
- ARMv7M (microcontroller) updates from Uwe Kleine-König
- OMAP DMA updates (recently added Vinod's Ack even though they've been
sitting in linux-next for a few months) to reduce the reliance of
omap-dma on the code in arch/arm.
- SA11x0 changes from Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov and Alexander Shiyan
- Support for Cortex-A12 CPU
- Align support for ARMv6 with ARMv7 so they can cooperate better in a
single zImage.
- Addition of first AT_HWCAP2 feature bits for ARMv8 crypto support.
- Removal of IRQ_DISABLED from various ARM files
- Improved efficiency of virt_to_page() for single zImage
- Patch from Ulf Hansson to permit runtime PM callbacks to be available for
AMBA devices for suspend/resume as well.
- Finally kill asm/system.h on ARM.
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (89 commits)
dmaengine: omap-dma: more consolidation of CCR register setup
dmaengine: omap-dma: move IRQ handling to omap-dma
dmaengine: omap-dma: move register read/writes into omap-dma.c
ARM: omap: dma: get rid of 'p' allocation and clean up
ARM: omap: move dma channel allocation into plat-omap code
ARM: omap: dma: get rid of errata global
ARM: omap: clean up DMA register accesses
ARM: omap: remove almost-const variables
ARM: omap: remove references to disable_irq_lch
dmaengine: omap-dma: cleanup errata 3.3 handling
dmaengine: omap-dma: provide register read/write functions
dmaengine: omap-dma: use cached CCR value when enabling DMA
dmaengine: omap-dma: move barrier to omap_dma_start_desc()
dmaengine: omap-dma: move clnk_ctrl setting to preparation functions
dmaengine: omap-dma: improve efficiency loading C.SA/C.EI/C.FI registers
dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate clearing channel status register
dmaengine: omap-dma: move CCR buffering disable errata out of the fast path
dmaengine: omap-dma: provide register definitions
dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate setup of CCR
dmaengine: omap-dma: consolidate setup of CSDP
...
Pull exynos media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"These are the remaining patches I have for the merge windows. It
basically adds a new sensor and adds the needed DT bits for it to
work"
* 'topic/exynos' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
[media] s5p-fimc: Remove reference to outdated macro
[media] s5p-jpeg: Fix broken indentation in jpeg-regs.h
[media] exynos4-is: Add the FIMC-IS ISP capture DMA driver
[media] exynos4-is: Add support for asynchronous subdevices registration
[media] exynos4-is: Add clock provider for the SCLK_CAM clock outputs
[media] exynos4-is: Use external s5k6a3 sensor driver
[media] V4L: s5c73m3: Add device tree support
[media] V4L: Add driver for s5k6a3 image sensor
[media] Documentation: devicetree: Update Samsung FIMC DT binding
[media] Documentation: dt: Add binding documentation for S5C73M3 camera
[media] Documentation: dt: Add binding documentation for S5K6A3 image sensor
Various fbdev fixes and improvements, but nothing big.
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Merge tag 'fbdev-main-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux
Pull fbdev changes from Tomi Valkeinen:
"Various fbdev fixes and improvements, but nothing big"
* tag 'fbdev-main-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux: (38 commits)
fbdev: Make the switch from generic to native driver less alarming
Video: atmel: avoid the id of fix screen info is overwritten
video: imxfb: Add DT default contrast control register property.
video: atmel_lcdfb: ensure the hardware is initialized with the correct mode
fbdev: vesafb: add dev->remove() callback
fbdev: efifb: add dev->remove() callback
video: pxa3xx-gcu: switch to devres functions
video: pxa3xx-gcu: provide an empty .open call
video: pxa3xx-gcu: pass around struct device *
video: pxa3xx-gcu: rename some symbols
sisfb: fix 1280x720 resolution support
video: fbdev: uvesafb: Remove impossible code path in uvesafb_init_info
video: fbdev: uvesafb: Remove redundant NULL check in uvesafb_remove
fbdev: FB_OPENCORES should depend on HAS_DMA
OMAPDSS: convert pixel clock to common videomode style
OMAPDSS: Remove unused get_context_loss_count support
OMAPDSS: use DISPC register to detect context loss
video: da8xx-fb: Use "SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS" macro
video: imxfb: Convert to SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS
video: imxfb: Resolve mismatch between backlight/contrast
...
will be showing up in Intel Broadwell CPU's.
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull /dev/random changes from Ted Ts'o:
"A number of cleanups plus support for the RDSEED instruction, which
will be showing up in Intel Broadwell CPU's"
* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
random: Add arch_has_random[_seed]()
random: If we have arch_get_random_seed*(), try it before blocking
random: Use arch_get_random_seed*() at init time and once a second
x86, random: Enable the RDSEED instruction
random: use the architectural HWRNG for the SHA's IV in extract_buf()
random: clarify bits/bytes in wakeup thresholds
random: entropy_bytes is actually bits
random: simplify accounting code
random: tighten bound on random_read_wakeup_thresh
random: forget lock in lockless accounting
random: simplify accounting logic
random: fix comment on "account"
random: simplify loop in random_read
random: fix description of get_random_bytes
random: fix comment on proc_do_uuid
random: fix typos / spelling errors in comments
access to UBI volumes. It is useful for those who want to use squashfs on top
of raw flash devices. UBI will provide bit-flip handling and wear-levelling in
this case (e.g., if there are other UBI volumes with R/W UBIFS too).
The driver is actually pretty small and it is part of the UBI kernel subsystem.
Delivered by Ezequiel Garcia, along with a piece of documentation on the MTD
web site and the user-space tool for creating and removing block devices.
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Merge tag 'upstream-3.15-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull ubifs updates from Artem Bityutskiy:
"This pull request includes the 'ubiblock' driver which provides R/O
block access to UBI volumes. It is useful for those who want to use
squashfs on top of raw flash devices. UBI will provide bit-flip
handling and wear-levelling in this case (e.g., if there are other UBI
volumes with R/W UBIFS too).
The driver is actually pretty small and it is part of the UBI kernel
subsystem. Delivered by Ezequiel Garcia, along with a piece of
documentation on the MTD web site and the user-space tool for creating
and removing block devices"
* tag 'upstream-3.15-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBI: block: Remove __initdata from ubiblock_param_ops
UBI: make UBI_IOCVOLCRBLK take a parameter for future usage
UBI: rename block device ioctls
UBI: block: Use ENOSYS as return value when CONFIG_UBIBLOCK=n
UBI: block: Add CONFIG_BLOCK dependency
UBI: block: Use 'u64' for the 64-bit dividend
UBI: block: Mark init-only symbol as __initdata
UBI: block: do not use term "attach"
UBI: R/O block driver on top of UBI volumes
Pull renameat2 system call from Miklos Szeredi:
"This adds a new syscall, renameat2(), which is the same as renameat()
but with a flags argument.
The purpose of extending rename is to add cross-rename, a symmetric
variant of rename, which exchanges the two files. This allows
interesting things, which were not possible before, for example
atomically replacing a directory tree with a symlink, etc... This
also allows overlayfs and friends to operate on whiteouts atomically.
Andy Lutomirski also suggested a "noreplace" flag, which disables the
overwriting behavior of rename.
These two flags, RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_NOREPLACE are only
implemented for ext4 as an example and for testing"
* 'cross-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ext4: add cross rename support
ext4: rename: split out helper functions
ext4: rename: move EMLINK check up
ext4: rename: create ext4_renament structure for local vars
vfs: add cross-rename
vfs: lock_two_nondirectories: allow directory args
security: add flags to rename hooks
vfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE flag
vfs: add renameat2 syscall
vfs: rename: use common code for dir and non-dir
vfs: rename: move d_move() up
vfs: add d_is_dir()
When suspending a cache the policy is walked and the individual policy
hints written to the metadata via sync_metadata(). This led to this
lock order:
policy->lock
cache_metadata->root_lock
When loading the cache target the policy is populated while the metadata
lock is held:
cache_metadata->root_lock
policy->lock
Fix this potential lock-inversion (ABBA) deadlock in sync_metadata() by
ensuring the cache_metadata root_lock is held whilst all the hints are
written, rather than being repeatedly locked while policy->lock is held
(as was the case with each callout that policy_walk_mappings() made to
the old save_hint() method).
Found by turning on the CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING ("Lock debugging: prove
locking correctness") build option. However, it is not clear how the
LOCKDEP reported paths can lead to a deadlock since the two paths,
suspending a target and loading a target, never occur at the same time.
But that doesn't mean the same lock-inversion couldn't have occurred
elsewhere.
Reported-by: Marian Csontos <mcsontos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
A thin-pool will allocate blocks using FIFO order for all thin devices
which share the thin-pool. Because of this simplistic allocation the
thin-pool's space can become fragmented quite easily; especially when
multiple threads are requesting blocks in parallel.
Sort each thin device's deferred_bio_list based on logical sector to
help reduce fragmentation of the thin-pool's ondisk layout.
The following tables illustrate the realized gains/potential offered by
sorting each thin device's deferred_bio_list. An "io size"-sized random
read of the device would result in "seeks/io" fragments being read, with
an average "distance/seek" between each fragment.
Data was written to a single thin device using multiple threads via
iozone (8 threads, 64K for both the block_size and io_size).
unsorted:
io size seeks/io distance/seek
--------------------------------------
4k 0.000 0b
16k 0.013 11m
64k 0.065 11m
256k 0.274 10m
1m 1.109 10m
4m 4.411 10m
16m 17.097 11m
64m 60.055 13m
256m 148.798 25m
1g 809.929 21m
sorted:
io size seeks/io distance/seek
--------------------------------------
4k 0.000 0b
16k 0.000 1g
64k 0.001 1g
256k 0.003 1g
1m 0.011 1g
4m 0.045 1g
16m 0.181 1g
64m 0.747 1011m
256m 3.299 1g
1g 14.373 1g
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"The main set of series of patches for media subsystem, including:
- document RC sysfs class
- added an API to setup scancode to allow waking up systems using the
Remote Controller
- add API for SDR devices. Drivers are still on staging
- some API improvements for getting EDID data from media
inputs/outputs
- new DVB frontend driver for drx-j (ATSC)
- one driver (it913x/it9137) got removed, in favor of an improvement
on another driver (af9035)
- added a skeleton V4L2 PCI driver at documentation
- added a dual flash driver (lm3646)
- added a new IR driver (img-ir)
- added an IR scancode decoder for the Sharp protocol
- some improvements at the usbtv driver, to allow its core to be
reused.
- added a new SDR driver (rtl2832u_sdr)
- added a new tuner driver (msi001)
- several improvements at em28xx driver to fix PM support, device
removal and to split the V4L2 specific bits into a separate
sub-driver
- one driver got converted to videobuf2 (s2255drv)
- the e4000 tuner driver now follows an improved binding model
- some fixes at V4L2 compat32 code
- several fixes and enhancements at videobuf2 code
- some cleanups at V4L2 API documentation
- usual driver enhancements, new board additions and misc fixups"
[ NOTE! This merge effective drops commit 4329b93b28 ("of: Reduce
indentation in of_graph_get_next_endpoint").
The of_graph_get_next_endpoint() function was moved and renamed by
commit fd9fdb78a9 ("[media] of: move graph helpers from
drivers/media/v4l2-core to drivers/of"). It was originally called
v4l2_of_get_next_endpoint() and lived in the file
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-of.c.
In that original location, it was then fixed to support empty port
nodes by commit b9db140c1e ("[media] v4l: of: Support empty port
nodes"), and that commit clashes badly with the dropped "Reduce
intendation" commit. I had to choose one or the other, and decided
that the "Support empty port nodes" commit was more important ]
* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (426 commits)
[media] em28xx-dvb: fix PCTV 461e tuner I2C binding
Revert "[media] em28xx-dvb: fix PCTV 461e tuner I2C binding"
[media] em28xx: fix PCTV 290e LNA oops
[media] em28xx-dvb: fix PCTV 461e tuner I2C binding
[media] m88ds3103: fix bug on .set_tone()
[media] saa7134: fix WARN_ON during resume
[media] v4l2-dv-timings: add module name, description, license
[media] videodev2.h: add parenthesis around macro arguments
[media] saa6752hs: depends on CRC32
[media] si4713: fix Kconfig dependencies
[media] Sensoray 2255 uses videobuf2
[media] adv7180: free an interrupt on failure paths in init_device()
[media] e4000: make VIDEO_V4L2 dependency optional
[media] af9033: Don't export functions for the hardware filter
[media] af9035: use af9033 PID filters
[media] af9033: implement PID filter
[media] rtl2832_sdr: do not use dynamic stack allocation
[media] e4000: fix 32-bit build error
[media] em28xx-audio: make sure audio is unmuted on open()
[media] DocBook media: v4l2_format_sdr was renamed to v4l2_sdr_format
...
Add support for the IT8623E found on Asus motherboards. It has same
hardware monitoring block as IT8603E.
Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Create all sysfs groups in one call by using sysfs_create_groups
instead of calling sysfs_create_group individually for each group.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
With the new hwmon API, all attributes have to be created as groups.
Use sysfs_create_group and sysfs_remove_group instead of device_create_file
and device_remove_file to prepare for the new API.
Exception is the 'pec' attribute which will stay with the i2c device.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
All hwmon drivers allocate their data structure with some form of
kzalloc, so setting data fields to zero explicitly is a waste of time.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>