blk-mq uses percpu_ref for its usage counter which tracks the number
of in-flight commands and used to synchronously drain the queue on
freeze. percpu_ref shutdown takes measureable wallclock time as it
involves a sched RCU grace period. This means that draining a blk-mq
takes measureable wallclock time. One would think that this shouldn't
matter as queue shutdown should be a rare event which takes place
asynchronously w.r.t. userland.
Unfortunately, SCSI probing involves synchronously setting up and then
tearing down a lot of request_queues back-to-back for non-existent
LUNs. This means that SCSI probing may take more than ten seconds
when scsi-mq is used.
This will be properly fixed by implementing a mechanism to keep
q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode till genhd registration; however,
that involves rather big updates to percpu_ref which is difficult to
apply late in the devel cycle (v3.17-rc6 at the moment). As a
stop-gap measure till the proper fix can be implemented in the next
cycle, this patch introduces __percpu_ref_kill_expedited() and makes
blk_mq_freeze_queue() use it. This is heavy-handed but should work
for testing the experimental SCSI blk-mq implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20140919113815.GA10791@lst.de
Fixes: add703fda9 ("blk-mq: use percpu_ref for mq usage count")
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Commit 2da78092 changed the locking from a mutex to a spinlock,
so we now longer sleep in this context. But there was a leftover
might_sleep() in there, which now triggers since we do the final
free from an RCU callback. Get rid of it.
Reported-by: Pontus Fuchs <pontus.fuchs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Moved blk_mq_rq_timed_out() definition to the private blk-mq.h header.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Commit 8cb34819cdd5d(blk-mq: unshared timeout handler) introduces
blk-mq's own timeout handler, and removes following line:
blk_queue_rq_timed_out(q, blk_mq_rq_timed_out);
which then causes blk_add_timer() to bypass adding the timer,
since blk-mq no longer has q->rq_timed_out_fn defined.
This patch fixes the problem by bypassing the check for blk-mq,
so that both request deadlines are still set and the rolling
timer updated.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
It's not uncommon for crash dump kernels to be limited to 128MB or
something low in that area. This is normally not a problem for
devices as we don't use that much memory, but for some shared SCSI
setups with huge queue depths, it can potentially fill most of
memory with tons of request allocations. blk-mq does scale back
when it fails to allocate memory, but it scales back just enough
so that blk-mq succeeds. This could still leave the system with
not enough memory to make any real progress.
Check if we are in a kdump environment and limit the hardware
queues and tag depth.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch removes two unnecessary blk_clear_rq_complete(),
the REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE flag is cleared inside blk_mq_start_request(),
so:
- The blk_clear_rq_complete() in blk_flush_restore_request()
needn't because the request will be freed later, and clearing
it here may open a small race window with timeout.
- The blk_clear_rq_complete() in blk_mq_requeue_request() isn't
necessary too, even though REQ_ATOM_STARTED is cleared in
__blk_mq_requeue_request(), in theory it still may cause a small
race window with timeout since the two clear_bit() may be
reordered.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canoical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Allow blk-mq to pass an argument to the timeout handler to indicate
if we're timing out a reserved or regular command. For many drivers
those need to be handled different.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Duplicate the (small) timeout handler in blk-mq so that we can pass
arguments more easily to the driver timeout handler. This enables
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Don't do a kmalloc from timer to handle timeouts, chances are we could be
under heavy load or similar and thus just miss out on the timeouts.
Fortunately it is very easy to just iterate over all in use tags, and doing
this properly actually cleans up the blk_mq_busy_iter API as well, and
prepares us for the next patch by passing a reserved argument to the
iterator.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Now that we've changed the driver API on the submission side use the
opportunity to fix up the name on the completion side to fit into the
general scheme.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When we call blk_mq_start_request from the core blk-mq code before calling into
->queue_rq there is a racy window where the timeout handler can hit before we've
fully set up the driver specific part of the command.
Move the call to blk_mq_start_request into the driver so the driver can start
the request only once it is fully set up.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pass an explicit parameter for the last request in a batch to ->queue_rq
instead of using a request flag. Besides being a cleaner and non-stateful
interface this is also required for the next patch, which fixes the blk-mq
I/O submission code to not start a time too early.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When requests are retried due to hw or sw resource shortages,
we often stop the associated hardware queue. So ensure that we
restart the queues when running the requeue work, otherwise the
queue run will be a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
__blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps() can be invoked multiple times, if we scale
back the queue depth if we are low on memory. So don't clear
set->tags when we fail, this is handled directly in
the parent function, blk_mq_alloc_tag_set().
Reported-by: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
We should not insert requests into the flush state machine from
blk_mq_insert_request. All incoming flush requests come through
blk_{m,s}q_make_request and are handled there, while blk_execute_rq_nowait
should only be called for BLOCK_PC requests. All other callers
deal with requests that already went through the flush statemchine
and shouldn't be reinserted into it.
Reported-by: Robert Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Debugged-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch should fix the bug reported in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/11/249.
We have to initialize at least the atomic_flags and the cmd_flags when
allocating storage for the requests.
Otherwise blk_mq_timeout_check() might dereference uninitialized
pointers when racing with the creation of a request.
Also move the reset of cmd_flags for the initializing code to the point
where a request is freed. So we will never end up with pending flush
request indicators that might trigger dereferences of invalid pointers
in blk_mq_timeout_check().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Paulo De Rezende Pinatti <ppinatti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Paulo De Rezende Pinatti <ppinatti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When we start the request, we set the deadline and flip the bits
marking the request as started and non-complete. However, it's
important that the deadline store is ordered before flipping the
bits, otherwise we could have a small window where the request is
marked started but with an invalid deadline. This can confuse the
timeout handling.
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
A bit of churn on the for-linus side that would be nice to have
in the core bits for 3.18, so pull it in to catch us up and make
forward progress easier.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Conflicts:
block/scsi_ioctl.c
If we are running in a kdump environment, resources are scarce.
For some SCSI setups with a huge set of shared tags, we run out
of memory allocating what the drivers is asking for. So implement
a scale back logic to reduce the tag depth for those cases, allowing
the driver to successfully load.
We should extend this to detect low memory situations, and implement
a sane fallback for those (1 queue, 64 tags, or something like that).
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When a queue is registered, the block layer turns off the bypass
setting (because bypass is enabled when the queue is created). This
doesn't work well for queues that are unregistered and then registered
again; we get a WARNING because of the unbalanced calls to
blk_queue_bypass_end().
This patch fixes the problem by making blk_register_queue() call
blk_queue_bypass_end() only the first time the queue is registered.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
CC: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch fix spelling typo found in DocBook/kernel-api.xml.
It is because the file is generated from the source comments,
I have to fix the comments in source codes.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
bdev_get_queue() returns the request_queue associated with the
specified block_device. blk_get_backing_dev_info() makes use of
bdev_get_queue() to determine the associated bdi given a block_device.
All the callers of bdev_get_queue() including
blk_get_backing_dev_info() assume that bdev_get_queue() may return
NULL and implement NULL handling; however, bdev_get_queue() requires
the passed in block_device is opened and attached to its gendisk.
Because an active gendisk always has a valid request_queue associated
with it, bdev_get_queue() can never return NULL and neither can
blk_get_backing_dev_info().
Make it clear that neither of the two functions can return NULL and
remove NULL handling from all the callers.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
blkcg->id is a unique id given to each blkcg; however, the
cgroup_subsys_state which each blkcg embeds already has ->serial_nr
which can be used for the same purpose. Drop blkcg->id and replace
its uses with blkcg->css.serial_nr. Rename cfq_cgroup->blkcg_id to
->blkcg_serial_nr and @id in check_blkcg_changed() to @serial_nr for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask. Add @gfp to
percpu_ref_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used
with percpu_refs too.
This patch doesn't make any functional difference.
v2: blk-mq conversion was missing. Updated.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Releases the dev_t minor when all references are closed to prevent
another device from acquiring the same major/minor.
Since the partition's release may be invoked from call_rcu's soft-irq
context, the ext_dev_idr's mutex had to be replaced with a spinlock so
as not so sleep.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
In blk-mq.c blk_mq_alloc_tag_set, if:
set->tags = kmalloc_node()
succeeds, but one of the blk_mq_init_rq_map() calls fails,
goto out_unwind;
needs to free set->tags so the caller is not obligated
to do so. None of the current callers (null_blk,
virtio_blk, virtio_blk, or the forthcoming scsi-mq)
do so.
set->tags needs to be set to NULL after doing so,
so other tag cleanup logic doesn't try to free
a stale pointer later. Also set it to NULL
in blk_mq_free_tag_set.
Tested with error injection on the forthcoming
scsi-mq + hpsa combination.
Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE is set at default for blk-mq devices,
so bio->bi_phys_segment computed may be bigger than
queue_max_segments(q) for blk-mq devices, then drivers will
fail to handle the case, for example, BUG_ON() in
virtio_queue_rq() can be triggerd for virtio-blk:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1359146
This patch fixes the issue by ignoring the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE
flag if the computed bio->bi_phys_segment is bigger than
queue_max_segments(q), and the regression is caused by commit
05f1dd53152173(block: add queue flag for disabling SG merging).
Reported-by: Kick In <pierre-andre.morey@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Dan writes:
block/bsg.c:327 bsg_map_hdr() error: 'next_rq' dereferencing possible
ERR_PTR().
Fix this by setting next_rq to NULL, for the case where it can be
!= NULL but an error pointer.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The blk_get_request function may fail in low-memory conditions or during
device removal (even if __GFP_WAIT is set). To distinguish between these
errors, modify the blk_get_request call stack to return the appropriate
ERR_PTR. Verify that all callers check the return status and consider
IS_ERR instead of a simple NULL pointer check.
For consistency, make a similar change to the blk_mq_alloc_request leg
of blk_get_request. It may fail if the queue is dead, or the caller was
unwilling to wait.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for pktdvd]
Acked-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> [for osd]
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Explain that weight has to be updated on activation.
This complements previous fix e15693ef18 ("cfq-iosched: Fix wrong
children_weight calculation").
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The blk-core dead queue checks introduce an error scenario to
blk_get_request that returns NULL if the request queue has been
shutdown. This affects the behavior for __GFP_WAIT callers, who should
verify the return value before dereferencing.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for pktdvd]
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
cfq_group_service_tree_add() is applying new_weight at the beginning of
the function via cfq_update_group_weight().
This actually allows weight to change between adding it to and subtracting
it from children_weight, and triggers WARN_ON_ONCE() in
cfq_group_service_tree_del(), or even causes oops by divide error during
vfr calculation in cfq_group_service_tree_add().
The detailed scenario is as follows:
1. Create blkio cgroups X and Y as a child of X.
Set X's weight to 500 and perform some I/O to apply new_weight.
This X's I/O completes before starting Y's I/O.
2. Y starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with Y.
3. cfq_group_service_tree_add() walks up the tree during children_weight
calculation and adds parent X's weight (500) to children_weight of root.
children_weight becomes 500.
4. Set X's weight to 1000.
5. X starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with X.
6. cfq_group_service_tree_add() applies its new_weight (1000).
7. I/O of Y completes and cfq_group_service_tree_del() is called with Y.
8. I/O of X completes and cfq_group_service_tree_del() is called with X.
9. cfq_group_service_tree_del() subtracts X's weight (1000) from
children_weight of root. children_weight becomes -500.
This triggers WARN_ON_ONCE().
10. Set X's weight to 500.
11. X starts I/O and cfq_group_service_tree_add() is called with X.
12. cfq_group_service_tree_add() applies its new_weight (500) and adds it
to children_weight of root. children_weight becomes 0. Calcularion of
vfr triggers oops by divide error.
weight should be updated right before adding it to children_weight.
Reported-by: Ruki Sekiya <sekiya.ruki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Before commit 2cada584b2 ("block: cleanup error handling in sg_io"),
we had ret = 0 before entering the last big if block of sg_io.
Since 2cada584b2, ret = -EFAULT, which breaks hdparm:
/dev/sda:
setting Advanced Power Management level to 0xc8 (200)
HDIO_DRIVE_CMD failed: Bad address
APM_level = 128
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Fixes: 2cada584b2 ("block: cleanup error handling in sg_io")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
blk_rq_set_block_pc() memsets rq->cmd to 0, so it should come
immediately after blk_get_request() to avoid overwriting the
user-supplied CDB. Also check for failure to allocate rq.
Fixes: f27b087b81 ("block: add blk_rq_set_block_pc()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch fixes code such as the following with scsi-mq enabled:
rq = blk_get_request(...);
blk_rq_set_block_pc(rq);
rq->cmd = my_cmd_buffer; /* separate CDB buffer */
blk_execute_rq_nowait(...);
Code like this appears in e.g. sg_start_req() in drivers/scsi/sg.c (for
large CDBs only). Without this patch, scsi_mq_prep_fn() will set
rq->cmd back to rq->__cmd, causing the wrong CDB to be sent to the device.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Make sure we always clean up through the out label and just have
a single place to put the request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
While converting to percpu_ref for freezing, add703fda9 ("blk-mq:
use percpu_ref for mq usage count") incorrectly made
blk_mq_freeze_queue() misbehave when freezing is nested due to
percpu_ref_kill() being invoked on an already killed ref.
Fix it by making blk_mq_freeze_queue() kill and kick the queue only
for the outermost freeze attempt. All the nested ones can simply wait
for the ref to reach zero.
While at it, remove unnecessary @wake initialization from
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
When getting a pi error we get to bio_integrity_end_io with
bi_remaining already decremented to 0 where we will eventually
need to call bio_endio with restored original bio completion handler.
Calling bio_endio invokes a BUG_ON(). We should call bio_endio_nodec
instead, like what is done in bio_integrity_verify_fn.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
blk-mq uses BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE, as set by the driver at init time,
to determine whether it should merge IO or not. However, this could
also be disabled by the admin, if merging is switched off through
sysfs. So check the general queue state as well before attempting
to merge IO.
Reported-by: Rob Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Tested-by: Rob Elliott <Elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Before doing queue release, the queue has been freezed already
by blk_cleanup_queue(), so needn't to freeze queue for deleting
tag set.
This patch fixes the WARNING of "percpu_ref_kill() called more than once!"
which is triggered during unloading block driver.
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
allow thin snapshots to be larger than the external origin.
. Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
dm-switch target.
. Use per-bio data in the dm-crypt target instead of always using a
mempool for each allocation. Required switching to kmalloc alignment
for the bio slab.
. Fix DM core to properly stack the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag
. Fix the dm-cache and dm-thin targets' export of the minimum_io_size to
match the data block size -- this fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs would
improperly infer raid striping was in place on the underlying storage.
. Small cleanups in dm-io, dm-mpath and dm-cache
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Merge tag 'dm-3.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper changes from Mike Snitzer:
- Allow the thin target to paired with any size external origin; also
allow thin snapshots to be larger than the external origin.
- Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
dm-switch target.
- Use per-bio data in the dm-crypt target instead of always using a
mempool for each allocation. Required switching to kmalloc alignment
for the bio slab.
- Fix DM core to properly stack the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag
- Fix the dm-cache and dm-thin targets' export of the minimum_io_size
to match the data block size -- this fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs
would improperly infer raid striping was in place on the underlying
storage.
- Small cleanups in dm-io, dm-mpath and dm-cache
* tag 'dm-3.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm table: propagate QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE
dm switch: efficiently support repetitive patterns
dm switch: factor out switch_region_table_read
dm cache: set minimum_io_size to cache's data block size
dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data block size
dm crypt: use per-bio data
block: use kmalloc alignment for bio slab
dm table: make dm_table_supports_discards static
dm cache metadata: use dm-space-map-metadata.h defined size limits
dm cache: fail migrations in the do_worker error path
dm cache: simplify deferred set reference count increments
dm thin: relax external origin size constraints
dm thin: switch to an atomic_t for tracking pending new block preparations
dm mpath: eliminate pg_ready() wrapper
dm io: simplify dec_count and sync_io
Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing out of the ordinary here, this pull request contains:
- A big round of fixes for bcache from Kent Overstreet, Slava Pestov,
and Surbhi Palande. No new features, just a lot of fixes.
- The usual round of drbd updates from Andreas Gruenbacher, Lars
Ellenberg, and Philipp Reisner.
- virtio_blk was converted to blk-mq back in 3.13, but now Ming Lei
has taken it one step further and added support for actually using
more than one queue.
- Addition of an explicit SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD for block/bsg, to
compliment the the default behavior of adding to the tail of the
queue. From Douglas Gilbert"
* 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (86 commits)
bcache: Drop unneeded blk_sync_queue() calls
bcache: add mutex lock for bch_is_open
bcache: Correct printing of btree_gc_max_duration_ms
bcache: try to set b->parent properly
bcache: fix memory corruption in init error path
bcache: fix crash with incomplete cache set
bcache: Fix more early shutdown bugs
bcache: fix use-after-free in btree_gc_coalesce()
bcache: Fix an infinite loop in journal replay
bcache: fix crash in bcache_btree_node_alloc_fail tracepoint
bcache: bcache_write tracepoint was crashing
bcache: fix typo in bch_bkey_equal_header
bcache: Allocate bounce buffers with GFP_NOWAIT
bcache: Make sure to pass GFP_WAIT to mempool_alloc()
bcache: fix uninterruptible sleep in writeback thread
bcache: wait for buckets when allocating new btree root
bcache: fix crash on shutdown in passthrough mode
bcache: fix lockdep warnings on shutdown
bcache allocator: send discards with correct size
bcache: Fix to remove the rcu_sched stalls.
...
Pull block core bits from Jens Axboe:
"Small round this time, after the massive blk-mq dump for 3.16. This
pull request contains:
- Fixes for max_sectors overflow in ioctls from Akinoby Mita.
- Partition off-by-one bug fix in aix partitions from Dan Carpenter.
- Various small partition cleanups from Fabian Frederick.
- Fix for the block integrity code sometimes returning the wrong
vector count from Gu Zheng.
- Cleanup an re-org of the blk-mq queue enter/exit percpu counters
from Tejun. Dependent on the percpu pull for 3.17 (which was in
the block tree too), that you have already pulled in.
- A blkcg oops fix, also from Tejun"
* 'for-3.17/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
partitions: aix.c: off by one bug
blkcg: don't call into policy draining if root_blkg is already gone
Revert "bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment"
bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment
block: fix SG_[GS]ET_RESERVED_SIZE ioctl when max_sectors is huge
block: fix BLKSECTGET ioctl when max_sectors is greater than USHRT_MAX
block/partitions/efi.c: kerneldoc fixing
block/partitions/msdos.c: code clean-up
block/partitions/amiga.c: replace nolevel printk by pr_err
block/partitions/aix.c: replace count*size kzalloc by kcalloc
bio-integrity: add "bip_max_vcnt" into struct bio_integrity_payload
blk-mq: use percpu_ref for mq usage count
blk-mq: collapse __blk_mq_drain_queue() into blk_mq_freeze_queue()
blk-mq: decouble blk-mq freezing from generic bypassing
block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if bypass_depth was non-zero
blk-mq: fix a memory ordering bug in blk_mq_queue_enter()
The lvip[] array has "state->limit" elements so the condition here
should be >= instead of >.
Fixes: 6ceea22bbb ('partitions: add aix lvm partition support files')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
"Mostly changes to get the v2 interface ready. The core features are
mostly ready now and I think it's reasonable to expect to drop the
devel mask in one or two devel cycles at least for a subset of
controllers.
- cgroup added a controller dependency mechanism so that block cgroup
can depend on memory cgroup. This will be used to finally support
IO provisioning on the writeback traffic, which is currently being
implemented.
- The v2 interface now uses a separate table so that the interface
files for the new interface are explicitly declared in one place.
Each controller will explicitly review and add the files for the
new interface.
- cpuset is getting ready for the hierarchical behavior which is in
the similar style with other controllers so that an ancestor's
configuration change doesn't change the descendants' configurations
irreversibly and processes aren't silently migrated when a CPU or
node goes down.
All the changes are to the new interface and no behavior changed for
the multiple hierarchies"
* 'for-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (29 commits)
cpuset: fix the WARN_ON() in update_nodemasks_hier()
cgroup: initialize cgrp_dfl_root_inhibit_ss_mask from !->dfl_files test
cgroup: make CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL and CFTYPE_NO_ internal to cgroup core
cgroup: distinguish the default and legacy hierarchies when handling cftypes
cgroup: replace cgroup_add_cftypes() with cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes()
cgroup: rename cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to ->legacy_cftypes
cgroup: split cgroup_base_files[] into cgroup_{dfl|legacy}_base_files[]
cpuset: export effective masks to userspace
cpuset: allow writing offlined masks to cpuset.cpus/mems
cpuset: enable onlined cpu/node in effective masks
cpuset: refactor cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks()
cpuset: make cs->{cpus, mems}_allowed as user-configured masks
cpuset: apply cs->effective_{cpus,mems}
cpuset: initialize top_cpuset's configured masks at mount
cpuset: use effective cpumask to build sched domains
cpuset: inherit ancestor's masks if effective_{cpus, mems} becomes empty
cpuset: update cs->effective_{cpus, mems} when config changes
cpuset: update cpuset->effective_{cpus,mems} at hotplug
cpuset: add cs->effective_cpus and cs->effective_mems
cgroup: clean up sane_behavior handling
...
Various subsystems can ask the bio subsystem to create a bio slab cache
with some free space before the bio. This free space can be used for any
purpose. Device mapper uses this per-bio-data feature to place some
target-specific and device-mapper specific data before the bio, so that
the target-specific data doesn't have to be allocated separately.
This per-bio-data mechanism is used in place of kmalloc, so we need the
allocated slab to have the same memory alignment as memory allocated
with kmalloc.
Change bio_find_or_create_slab() so that it uses ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
alignment when creating the slab cache. This is needed so that dm-crypt
can use per-bio-data for encryption - the crypto subsystem assumes this
data will have the same alignment as kmalloc'ed memory.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
While a queue is being destroyed, all the blkgs are destroyed and its
->root_blkg pointer is set to NULL. If someone else starts to drain
while the queue is in this state, the following oops happens.
NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
IP: [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
PGD e4a1067 PUD b773067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: cfq_iosched(-) [last unloaded: cfq_iosched]
CPU: 1 PID: 537 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.16.0-rc3-work+ #2
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
task: ffff88000e222250 ti: ffff88000efd4000 task.ti: ffff88000efd4000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8144e944>] [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
RSP: 0018:ffff88000efd7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880015091450 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88000efd7c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff88000e222250 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880015091450
R13: ffff880015092e00 R14: ffff880015091d70 R15: ffff88001508fc28
FS: 00007f1332650740(0000) GS:ffff88001fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000009446000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Stack:
ffffffff8144e8f6 ffff880015091450 0000000000000000 ffff880015091d80
ffff88000efd7c28 ffffffff8144ae2f ffff880015091450 ffff88000efd7c58
ffffffff81427641 ffff880015091450 ffffffff82401f00 ffff880015091450
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8144ae2f>] blkcg_drain_queue+0x1f/0x60
[<ffffffff81427641>] __blk_drain_queue+0x71/0x180
[<ffffffff81429b3e>] blk_queue_bypass_start+0x6e/0xb0
[<ffffffff814498b8>] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x38/0x120
[<ffffffff8144ec44>] blk_throtl_exit+0x34/0x50
[<ffffffff8144aea5>] blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffff8142d476>] blk_release_queue+0x26/0xd0
[<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
[<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
[<ffffffff81427505>] blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff817d07bb>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x16b/0x1c0
[<ffffffff810bc339>] execute_in_process_context+0x89/0xa0
[<ffffffff817d064c>] scsi_device_dev_release+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff817930e2>] device_release+0x32/0xa0
[<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
[<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
[<ffffffff817934d7>] put_device+0x17/0x20
[<ffffffff817d11b9>] __scsi_remove_device+0xa9/0xe0
[<ffffffff817d121b>] scsi_remove_device+0x2b/0x40
[<ffffffff817d1257>] sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30
[<ffffffff81792ca8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffff8126f75e>] sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50
[<ffffffff8126ea87>] kernfs_fop_write+0xe7/0x170
[<ffffffff811f5e9f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x1d0
[<ffffffff811f69bd>] SyS_write+0x4d/0xc0
[<ffffffff81d24692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
776687bce4 ("block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if
bypass_depth was non-zero") made it easier to trigger this bug by
making blk_queue_bypass_start() drain even when it loses the first
bypass test to blk_cleanup_queue(); however, the bug has always been
there even before the commit as blk_queue_bypass_start() could race
against queue destruction, win the initial bypass test but perform the
actual draining after blk_cleanup_queue() already destroyed all blkgs.
Fix it by skippping calling into policy draining if all the blkgs are
already gone.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Currently, cftypes added by cgroup_add_cftypes() are used for both the
unified default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each
file with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to
appear only on one of them. This is quite hairy and error-prone.
Also, we may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy
without thinking it through.
cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype addition functions and
apply each only on the hierarchies of the matching type. This will
allow organizing cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems
to scrutinize the interface which is being exposed in the new default
hierarchy.
In preparation, this patch adds cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes() which
currently is a simple wrapper around cgroup_add_cftypes() and replaces
all cgroup_add_cftypes() usages with it.
While at it, this patch drops a completely spurious return from
__hugetlb_cgroup_file_init().
This patch doesn't introduce any functional differences.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently, cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes is used for both the unified
default hierarchy and legacy ones and subsystems can mark each file
with either CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL or CFTYPE_INSANE if it has to appear
only on one of them. This is quite hairy and error-prone. Also, we
may end up exposing interface files to the default hierarchy without
thinking it through.
cgroup_subsys will grow two separate cftype arrays and apply each only
on the hierarchies of the matching type. This will allow organizing
cftypes in a lot clearer way and encourage subsystems to scrutinize
the interface which is being exposed in the new default hierarchy.
In preparation, this patch renames cgroup_subsys->base_cftypes to
cgroup_subsys->legacy_cftypes. This patch is pure rename.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch provides the compat BLKZEROOUT ioctl. The argument is a pointer
to two uint64_t values, so there is no need to translate it.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7+
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
While a queue is being destroyed, all the blkgs are destroyed and its
->root_blkg pointer is set to NULL. If someone else starts to drain
while the queue is in this state, the following oops happens.
NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
IP: [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
PGD e4a1067 PUD b773067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: cfq_iosched(-) [last unloaded: cfq_iosched]
CPU: 1 PID: 537 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.16.0-rc3-work+ #2
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
task: ffff88000e222250 ti: ffff88000efd4000 task.ti: ffff88000efd4000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8144e944>] [<ffffffff8144e944>] blk_throtl_drain+0x84/0x230
RSP: 0018:ffff88000efd7bf0 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880015091450 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88000efd7c10 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff88000e222250 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880015091450
R13: ffff880015092e00 R14: ffff880015091d70 R15: ffff88001508fc28
FS: 00007f1332650740(0000) GS:ffff88001fa80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000009446000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Stack:
ffffffff8144e8f6 ffff880015091450 0000000000000000 ffff880015091d80
ffff88000efd7c28 ffffffff8144ae2f ffff880015091450 ffff88000efd7c58
ffffffff81427641 ffff880015091450 ffffffff82401f00 ffff880015091450
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8144ae2f>] blkcg_drain_queue+0x1f/0x60
[<ffffffff81427641>] __blk_drain_queue+0x71/0x180
[<ffffffff81429b3e>] blk_queue_bypass_start+0x6e/0xb0
[<ffffffff814498b8>] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x38/0x120
[<ffffffff8144ec44>] blk_throtl_exit+0x34/0x50
[<ffffffff8144aea5>] blkcg_exit_queue+0x35/0x40
[<ffffffff8142d476>] blk_release_queue+0x26/0xd0
[<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
[<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
[<ffffffff81427505>] blk_put_queue+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff817d07bb>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x16b/0x1c0
[<ffffffff810bc339>] execute_in_process_context+0x89/0xa0
[<ffffffff817d064c>] scsi_device_dev_release+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff817930e2>] device_release+0x32/0xa0
[<ffffffff81454968>] kobject_cleanup+0x38/0x70
[<ffffffff81454848>] kobject_put+0x28/0x60
[<ffffffff817934d7>] put_device+0x17/0x20
[<ffffffff817d11b9>] __scsi_remove_device+0xa9/0xe0
[<ffffffff817d121b>] scsi_remove_device+0x2b/0x40
[<ffffffff817d1257>] sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30
[<ffffffff81792ca8>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffff8126f75e>] sysfs_kf_write+0x3e/0x50
[<ffffffff8126ea87>] kernfs_fop_write+0xe7/0x170
[<ffffffff811f5e9f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x1d0
[<ffffffff811f69bd>] SyS_write+0x4d/0xc0
[<ffffffff81d24692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
776687bce4 ("block, blk-mq: draining can't be skipped even if
bypass_depth was non-zero") made it easier to trigger this bug by
making blk_queue_bypass_start() drain even when it loses the first
bypass test to blk_cleanup_queue(); however, the bug has always been
there even before the commit as blk_queue_bypass_start() could race
against queue destruction, win the initial bypass test but perform the
actual draining after blk_cleanup_queue() already destroyed all blkgs.
Fix it by skippping calling into policy draining if all the blkgs are
already gone.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <spargaonkar@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
sane_behavior has been used as a development vehicle for the default
unified hierarchy. Now that the default hierarchy is in place, the
flag became redundant and confusing as its usage is allowed on all
hierarchies. There are gonna be either the default hierarchy or
legacy ones. Let's make that clear by removing sane_behavior support
on non-default hierarchies.
This patch replaces cgroup_sane_behavior() with cgroup_on_dfl(). The
comment on top of CGRP_ROOT_SANE_BEHAVIOR is moved to on top of
cgroup_on_dfl() with sane_behavior specific part dropped.
On the default and legacy hierarchies w/o sane_behavior, this
shouldn't cause any behavior differences.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Currently, the blkio subsystem attributes all of writeback IOs to the
root. One of the issues is that there's no way to tell who originated
a writeback IO from block layer. Those IOs are usually issued
asynchronously from a task which didn't have anything to do with
actually generating the dirty pages. The memory subsystem, when
enabled, already keeps track of the ownership of each dirty page and
it's desirable for blkio to piggyback instead of adding its own
per-page tag.
cgroup now has a mechanism to express such dependency -
cgroup_subsys->depends_on. This patch declares that blkcg depends on
memcg so that memcg is enabled automatically on the default hierarchy
when available. Future changes will make blkcg map the memcg tag to
find out the cgroup to blame for writeback IOs.
As this means that a memcg may be made invisible, this patch also
implements css_reset() for memcg which resets its basic
configurations. This implementation will probably need to be expanded
to cover other states which are used in the default hierarchy.
v2: blkcg's dependency on memcg is wrapped with CONFIG_MEMCG to avoid
build failure. Reported by kbuild test robot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no inherent reason why the last put of a tag structure must be
the one for the Scsi_Host, as device model objects can be held for
arbitrary periods. Merge blk_free_tags and __blk_free_tags into a single
funtion that just release a references and get rid of the BUG() when the
host reference wasn't the last.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The original behaviour is to refuse to add a new page if the maximum
number of segments has been reached, regardless of the fact the page we
are going to add can be merged into the last segment or not.
Unfortunately, when the system runs under heavy memory fragmentation
conditions, a driver may try to add multiple pages to the last segment.
The original code won't accept them and EBUSY will be reported to
userspace.
This patch modifies the function so it refuses to add a page only in case
the latter starts a new segment and the maximum number of segments has
already been reached.
The bug can be easily reproduced with the st driver:
1) set CONFIG_SCSI_MPT2SAS_MAX_SGE or CONFIG_SCSI_MPT3SAS_MAX_SGE to 16
2) modprobe st buffer_kbs=1024
3) #dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/st0 bs=1M count=10
dd: error writing `/dev/st0': Device or resource busy
[ming.lei@canonical.com: update bi_iter.bi_size before recounting segments]
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Dongsu Park <dongsu.park@profitbricks.com>
Tested-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
After the SG_IO ioctl was copied into the block layer and
later into the bsg driver, subtle differences emerged.
One difference is the way injected commands are queued through
the block layer (i.e. this is not SCSI device queueing nor SATA
NCQ). Summarizing:
- SG_IO on block layer device: blk_exec*(at_head=false)
- sg device SG_IO: at_head=true
- bsg device SG_IO: at_head=true
Some time ago Boaz Harrosh introduced a sg v4 flag called
BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL to override the bsg driver default. A
recent patch titled: "sg: add SG_FLAG_Q_AT_TAIL flag"
allowed the sg driver default to be overridden. This patch
allows a SG_IO ioctl sent to a block layer device to have
its default overridden.
ChangeLog:
- introduce SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD flag in sg.h to cause
commands that are injected via a block layer
device SG_IO ioctl to set at_head=true
- make comments clearer about queueing in sg.h since the
header is used both by the sg device and block layer
device implementations of the SG_IO ioctl.
- introduce BSG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD in bsg.h for compatibility
(it does nothing) and update comments.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE and SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE ioctls access a reserved
buffer in bytes as int type. The value needs to be capped at the request
queue's max_sectors. But integer overflow is not correctly handled in
the calculation when converting max_sectors from sectors to bytes.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
BLKSECTGET ioctl loads the request queue's max_sectors as unsigned
short value to the argument pointer. So if the max_sector is greater
than USHRT_MAX, the upper 16 bits of that is just discarded.
In such case, USHRT_MAX is more preferable than the lower 16 bits of
max_sectors.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
checkpatch fixing:
WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations
WARNING: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('
ERROR: spaces required around that '<' (ctx:VxV)
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Also add no prefix pr_fmt to avoid any future default format update
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Commit 08778795 ("block: Fix nr_vecs for inline integrity vectors") from
Martin introduces the function bip_integrity_vecs(get the useful vectors)
to fix the issue about nr_vecs for inline integrity vectors that reported
by David Milburn.
But it seems that bip_integrity_vecs() will return the wrong number if the
bio is not based on any bio_set for some reason(bio->bi_pool == NULL),
because in that case, the bip_inline_vecs[0] is malloced directly. So
here we add the bip_max_vcnt to record the count of vector slots, and
cleanup the function bip_integrity_vecs().
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Currently, blk-mq uses a percpu_counter to keep track of how many
usages are in flight. The percpu_counter is drained while freezing to
ensure that no usage is left in-flight after freezing is complete.
blk_mq_queue_enter/exit() and blk_mq_[un]freeze_queue() implement this
per-cpu gating mechanism.
This type of code has relatively high chance of subtle bugs which are
extremely difficult to trigger and it's way too hairy to be open coded
in blk-mq. percpu_ref can serve the same purpose after the recent
changes. This patch replaces the open-coded per-cpu usage counting
and draining mechanism with percpu_ref.
blk_mq_queue_enter() performs tryget_live on the ref and exit()
performs put. blk_mq_freeze_queue() kills the ref and waits until the
reference count reaches zero. blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() revives the ref
and wakes up the waiters.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Keeping __blk_mq_drain_queue() as a separate function doesn't buy us
anything and it's gonna be further simplified. Let's flatten it into
its caller.
This patch doesn't make any functional change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
blk_mq freezing is entangled with generic bypassing which bypasses
blkcg and io scheduler and lets IO requests fall through the block
layer to the drivers in FIFO order. This allows forward progress on
IOs with the advanced features disabled so that those features can be
configured or altered without worrying about stalling IO which may
lead to deadlock through memory allocation.
However, generic bypassing doesn't quite fit blk-mq. blk-mq currently
doesn't make use of blkcg or ioscheds and it maps bypssing to
freezing, which blocks request processing and drains all the in-flight
ones. This causes problems as bypassing assumes that request
processing is online. blk-mq works around this by conditionally
allowing request processing for the problem case - during queue
initialization.
Another weirdity is that except for during queue cleanup, bypassing
started on the generic side prevents blk-mq from processing new
requests but doesn't drain the in-flight ones. This shouldn't break
anything but again highlights that something isn't quite right here.
The root cause is conflating blk-mq freezing and generic bypassing
which are two different mechanisms. The only intersecting purpose
that they serve is during queue cleanup. Let's properly separate
blk-mq freezing from generic bypassing and simply use it where
necessary.
* request_queue->mq_freeze_depth is added and
blk_mq_[un]freeze_queue() now operate on this counter instead of
->bypass_depth. The replacement for QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS isn't added
but the counter is tested directly. This will be further updated by
later changes.
* blk_mq_drain_queue() is dropped and "__" prefix is dropped from
blk_mq_freeze_queue(). Queue cleanup path now calls
blk_mq_freeze_queue() directly.
* blk_queue_enter()'s fast path condition is simplified to simply
check @q->mq_freeze_depth. Previously, the condition was
!blk_queue_dying(q) &&
(!blk_queue_bypass(q) || !blk_queue_init_done(q))
mq_freeze_depth is incremented right after dying is set and
blk_queue_init_done() exception isn't necessary as blk-mq doesn't
start frozen, which only leaves the blk_queue_bypass() test which
can be replaced by @q->mq_freeze_depth test.
This change simplifies the code and reduces confusion in the area.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Currently, both blk_queue_bypass_start() and blk_mq_freeze_queue()
skip queue draining if bypass_depth was already above zero. The
assumption is that the one which bumped the bypass_depth should have
performed draining already; however, there's nothing which prevents a
new instance of bypassing/freezing from starting before the previous
one finishes draining. The current code may allow the later
bypassing/freezing instances to complete while there still are
in-flight requests which haven't finished draining.
Fix it by draining regardless of bypass_depth. We still skip draining
from blk_queue_bypass_start() while the queue is initializing to avoid
introducing excessive delays during boot. INIT_DONE setting is moved
above the initial blk_queue_bypass_end() so that bypassing attempts
can't slip inbetween.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
blk-mq uses a percpu_counter to keep track of how many usages are in
flight. The percpu_counter is drained while freezing to ensure that
no usage is left in-flight after freezing is complete.
blk_mq_queue_enter/exit() and blk_mq_[un]freeze_queue() implement this
per-cpu gating mechanism; unfortunately, it contains a subtle bug -
smp_wmb() in blk_mq_queue_enter() doesn't prevent prevent the cpu from
fetching @q->bypass_depth before incrementing @q->mq_usage_counter and
if freezing happens inbetween the caller can slip through and freezing
can be complete while there are active users.
Use smp_mb() instead so that bypass_depth and mq_usage_counter
modifications and tests are properly interlocked.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes/changes for the current series. This
contains:
- Removal of dead code from Gu Zheng.
- Revert of two bad fixes that went in earlier in this round, marking
things as __init that were not purely used from init.
- A fix for blk_mq_start_hw_queue() using the __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(),
which could place us wrongly. Make it use the non __ variant,
which handles cases where we are called from the wrong CPU set.
From me.
- A fix for drbd, which allocates discard requests without room for
the SCSI payload. From Lars Ellenberg.
- A fix for user-after-free in the blkcg code from Tejun.
- Addition of limiting gaps in SG lists, if the hardware needs it.
This is the last pre-req patch for blk-mq to enable the full NVMe
conversion. Could wait until 3.17, but it's simple enough so would
be nice to have everything we need for the NVMe port in the 3.17
release. From me"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
drbd: fix NULL pointer deref in blk_add_request_payload
blk-mq: blk_mq_start_hw_queue() should use blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
block: add support for limiting gaps in SG lists
bio: remove unused macro bip_vec_idx()
Revert "block: add __init to elv_register"
Revert "block: add __init to blkcg_policy_register"
blkcg: fix use-after-free in __blkg_release_rcu() by making blkcg_gq refcnt an atomic_t
floppy: format block0 read error message properly
Currently it calls __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(), which depends on the
CPU placement being correct. This means it's not possible to call
blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q) from a context that is correct for all
queues, leading to triggering the
WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask));
in __blk_mq_run_hw_queue().
Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Another restriction inherited for NVMe - those devices don't support
SG lists that have "gaps" in them. Gaps refers to cases where the
previous SG entry doesn't end on a page boundary. For NVMe, all SG
entries must start at offset 0 (except the first) and end on a page
boundary (except the last).
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This reverts commit b5097e956a.
The original commit is buggy, we do use the registration functions
at runtime, for instance when loading IO schedulers through sysfs.
Reported-by: Damien Wyart <damien.wyart@gmail.com>
Hello,
So, this patch should do. Joe, Vivek, can one of you guys please
verify that the oops goes away with this patch?
Jens, the original thread can be read at
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1720729
The fix converts blkg->refcnt from int to atomic_t. It does some
overhead but it should be minute compared to everything else which is
going on and the involved cacheline bouncing, so I think it's highly
unlikely to cause any noticeable difference. Also, the refcnt in
question should be converted to a perpcu_ref for blk-mq anyway, so the
atomic_t is likely to go away pretty soon anyway.
Thanks.
------- 8< -------
__blkg_release_rcu() may be invoked after the associated request_queue
is released with a RCU grace period inbetween. As such, the function
and callbacks invoked from it must not dereference the associated
request_queue. This is clearly indicated in the comment above the
function.
Unfortunately, while trying to fix a different issue, 2a4fd070ee
("blkcg: move bulk of blkcg_gq release operations to the RCU
callback") ignored this and added [un]locking of @blkg->q->queue_lock
to __blkg_release_rcu(). This of course can cause oops as the
request_queue may be long gone by the time this code gets executed.
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 21 PID: 30 Comm: rcuos/21 Not tainted 3.15.0 #1
Hardware name: Stratus ftServer 6400/G7LAZ, BIOS BIOS Version 6.3:57 12/25/2013
task: ffff880854021de0 ti: ffff88085403c000 task.ti: ffff88085403c000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8162e9e5>] [<ffffffff8162e9e5>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x60
RSP: 0018:ffff88085403fdf0 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000020000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000060ef80008248 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
RBP: ffff88085403fdf0 R08: 0000000000000286 R09: 0000000000009f39
R10: 0000000000020001 R11: 0000000000020001 R12: ffff88103c17a130
R13: ffff88103c17a080 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88107fca0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000006e5ab8 CR3: 000000000193d000 CR4: 00000000000407e0
Stack:
ffff88085403fe18 ffffffff812cbfc2 ffff88103c17a130 0000000000000000
ffff88103c17a130 ffff88085403fec0 ffffffff810d1d28 ffff880854021de0
ffff880854021de0 ffff88107fcaec58 ffff88085403fe80 ffff88107fcaec30
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff812cbfc2>] __blkg_release_rcu+0x72/0x150
[<ffffffff810d1d28>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x1e8/0x300
[<ffffffff81091d81>] kthread+0xe1/0x100
[<ffffffff8163813c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
Code: ff 47 04 48 8b 7d 08 be 00 02 00 00 e8 55 48 a4 ff 5d c3 0f 1f 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5
+fa 66 66 90 66 66 90 b8 00 00 02 00 <f0> 0f c1 07 89 c2 c1 ea 10 66 39 c2 75 02 5d c3 83 e2 fe 0f
+b7
RIP [<ffffffff8162e9e5>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x15/0x60
RSP <ffff88085403fdf0>
The request_queue locking was added because blkcg_gq->refcnt is an int
protected with the queue lock and __blkg_release_rcu() needs to put
the parent. Let's fix it by making blkcg_gq->refcnt an atomic_t and
dropping queue locking in the function.
Given the general heavy weight of the current request_queue and blkcg
operations, this is unlikely to cause any noticeable overhead.
Moreover, blkcg_gq->refcnt is likely to be converted to percpu_ref in
the near future, so whatever (most likely negligible) overhead it may
add is temporary.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/alpine.DEB.2.02.1406081816540.17948@jlaw-desktop.mno.stratus.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A smaller collection of fixes for the block core that would be nice to
have in -rc2. This pull request contains:
- Fixes for races in the wait/wakeup logic used in blk-mq from
Alexander. No issues have been observed, but it is definitely a
bit flakey currently. Alternatively, we may drop the cyclic
wakeups going forward, but that needs more testing.
- Some cleanups from Christoph.
- Fix for an oops in null_blk if queue_mode=1 and softirq completions
are used. From me.
- A fix for a regression caused by the chunk size setting. It
inadvertently used max_hw_sectors instead of max_sectors, which is
incorrect, and causes hangs on btrfs multi-disk setups (where hw
sectors apparently isn't set). From me.
- Removal of WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT in the kblockd creation. This was a
recent addition as well, but it actually breaks blk-mq which relies
on strict scheduling. If the workqueue power_efficient mode is
turned on, this breaks blk-mq. From Matias.
- null_blk module parameter description fix from Mike"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix races in bt_get() function
blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix race on blk_mq_bitmap_tags::wake_cnt
blk-mq: bitmap tag: fix races on shared ::wake_index fields
block: blk_max_size_offset() should check ->max_sectors
null_blk: fix softirq completions for queue_mode == 1
blk-mq: merge blk_mq_drain_queue and __blk_mq_drain_queue
blk-mq: properly drain stopped queues
block: remove WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT from kblockd
null_blk: fix name and description of 'queue_mode' module parameter
block: remove elv_abort_queue and blk_abort_flushes
This update fixes few issues in bt_get() function:
- list_empty(&wait.task_list) check is not protected;
- was_empty check is always true which results in *every* thread
entering the loop resets bt_wait_state::wait_cnt counter rather
than every bt->wake_cnt'th thread;
- 'bt_wait_state::wait_cnt' counter update is redundant, since
it also gets reset in bt_clear_tag() function;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This piece of code in bt_clear_tag() function is racy:
bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt);
if (bs && atomic_dec_and_test(&bs->wait_cnt)) {
atomic_set(&bs->wait_cnt, bt->wake_cnt);
wake_up(&bs->wait);
}
Since nothing prevents bt_wake_ptr() from returning the very
same 'bs' address on multiple CPUs, the following scenario is
possible:
CPU1 CPU2
---- ----
0. bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt); bs = bt_wake_ptr(bt);
1. atomic_dec_and_test(&bs->wait_cnt)
2. atomic_dec_and_test(&bs->wait_cnt)
3. atomic_set(&bs->wait_cnt, bt->wake_cnt);
If the decrement in [1] yields zero then for some amount of time
the decrement in [2] results in a negative/overflow value, which
is not expected. The follow-up assignment in [3] overwrites the
invalid value with the batch value (and likely prevents the issue
from being severe) which is still incorrect and should be a lesser.
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Fix racy updates of shared blk_mq_bitmap_tags::wake_index
and blk_mq_hw_ctx::wake_index fields.
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull NVMe update from Matthew Wilcox:
"Mostly bugfixes again for the NVMe driver. I'd like to call out the
exported tracepoint in the block layer; I believe Keith has cleared
this with Jens.
We've had a few reports from people who're really pounding on NVMe
devices at scale, hence the timeout changes (and new module
parameters), hotplug cpu deadlock, tracepoints, and minor performance
tweaks"
[ Jens hadn't seen that tracepoint thing, but is ok with it - it will
end up going away when mq conversion happens ]
* git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-nvme: (22 commits)
NVMe: Fix START_STOP_UNIT Scsi->NVMe translation.
NVMe: Use Log Page constants in SCSI emulation
NVMe: Define Log Page constants
NVMe: Fix hot cpu notification dead lock
NVMe: Rename io_timeout to nvme_io_timeout
NVMe: Use last bytes of f/w rev SCSI Inquiry
NVMe: Adhere to request queue block accounting enable/disable
NVMe: Fix nvme get/put queue semantics
NVMe: Delete NVME_GET_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH
NVMe: Make admin timeout a module parameter
NVMe: Make iod bio timeout a parameter
NVMe: Prevent possible NULL pointer dereference
NVMe: Fix the buffer size passed in GetLogPage(CDW10.NUMD)
NVMe: Update data structures for NVMe 1.2
NVMe: Enable BUILD_BUG_ON checks
NVMe: Update namespace and controller identify structures to the 1.1a spec
NVMe: Flush with data support
NVMe: Configure support for block flush
NVMe: Add tracepoints
NVMe: Protect against badly formatted CQEs
...
If we need to drain a queue we need to run all queues, even if they
are marked stopped to make sure the driver has a chance to error out
on all queued requests.
This fixes surprise removal with scsi-mq.
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
blk-mq issues async requests through kblockd. To issue a work request on
a specific CPU, kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on is used. However, the
specific CPU choice may not be honored, if the power_efficient option
for workqueues is set. blk-mq requires that we have strict per-cpu
scheduling, so it wont work properly if kblockd is marked
POWER_EFFICIENT and power_efficient is set.
Remove the kblockd WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT flag to prevent this behavior.
This essentially reverts part of commit 695588f945, which added
the WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT marker to kblockd.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
elv_abort_queue has no callers, and blk_abort_flushes is only called by
elv_abort_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Final small batch of fixes to be included before -rc1. Some general
cleanups in here as well, but some of the blk-mq fixes we need for the
NVMe conversion and/or scsi-mq. The pull request contains:
- Support for not merging across a specified "chunk size", if set by
the driver. Some NVMe devices perform poorly for IO that crosses
such a chunk, so we need to support it generically as part of
request merging avoid having to do complicated split logic. From
me.
- Bump max tag depth to 10Ki tags. Some scsi devices have a huge
shared tag space. Before we failed with EINVAL if a too large tag
depth was specified, now we truncate it and pass back the actual
value. From me.
- Various blk-mq rq init fixes from me and others.
- A fix for enter on a dying queue for blk-mq from Keith. This is
needed to prevent oopsing on hot device removal.
- Fixup for blk-mq timer addition from Ming Lei.
- Small round of performance fixes for mtip32xx from Sam Bradshaw.
- Minor stack leak fix from Rickard Strandqvist.
- Two __init annotations from Fabian Frederick"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: add __init to blkcg_policy_register
block: add __init to elv_register
block: ensure that bio_add_page() always accepts a page for an empty bio
blk-mq: add timer in blk_mq_start_request
blk-mq: always initialize request->start_time
block: blk-exec.c: Cleaning up local variable address returnd
mtip32xx: minor performance enhancements
blk-mq: ->timeout should be cleared in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
blk-mq: don't allow queue entering for a dying queue
blk-mq: bump max tag depth to 10K tags
block: add blk_rq_set_block_pc()
block: add notion of a chunk size for request merging
blkcg_policy_register is only called by
__init functions:
__init cfq_init
__init throtl_init
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
elv_register is only called by elevator init functions:
__init cfq_init
__init deadline_init
__init noop_init
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
With commit 762380ad93 added support for chunk sizes and no merging
across them, it broke the rule of always allowing adding of a single
page to an empty bio. So relax the restriction a bit to allow for that,
similarly to what we have always done.
This fixes a crash with mkfs.xfs and 512b sector sizes on NVMe.
Reported-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"A lot of activities on cgroup side. Heavy restructuring including
locking simplification took place to improve the code base and enable
implementation of the unified hierarchy, which currently exists behind
a __DEVEL__ mount option. The core support is mostly complete but
individual controllers need further work. To explain the design and
rationales of the the unified hierarchy
Documentation/cgroups/unified-hierarchy.txt
is added.
Another notable change is css (cgroup_subsys_state - what each
controller uses to identify and interact with a cgroup) iteration
update. This is part of continuing updates on css object lifetime and
visibility. cgroup started with reference count draining on removal
way back and is now reaching a point where csses behave and are
iterated like normal refcnted objects albeit with some complexities to
allow distinguishing the state where they're being deleted. The css
iteration update isn't taken advantage of yet but is planned to be
used to simplify memcg significantly"
* 'for-3.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (77 commits)
cgroup: disallow disabled controllers on the default hierarchy
cgroup: don't destroy the default root
cgroup: disallow debug controller on the default hierarchy
cgroup: clean up MAINTAINERS entries
cgroup: implement css_tryget()
device_cgroup: use css_has_online_children() instead of has_children()
cgroup: convert cgroup_has_live_children() into css_has_online_children()
cgroup: use CSS_ONLINE instead of CGRP_DEAD
cgroup: iterate cgroup_subsys_states directly
cgroup: introduce CSS_RELEASED and reduce css iteration fallback window
cgroup: move cgroup->serial_nr into cgroup_subsys_state
cgroup: link all cgroup_subsys_states in their sibling lists
cgroup: move cgroup->sibling and ->children into cgroup_subsys_state
cgroup: remove cgroup->parent
device_cgroup: remove direct access to cgroup->children
memcg: update memcg_has_children() to use css_next_child()
memcg: remove tasks/children test from mem_cgroup_force_empty()
cgroup: remove css_parent()
cgroup: skip refcnting on normal root csses and cgrp_dfl_root self css
cgroup: use cgroup->self.refcnt for cgroup refcnting
...
This way will become consistent with non-mq case, also
avoid to update rq->deadline twice for mq.
The comment said: "We do this early, to ensure we are on
the right CPU.", but no percpu stuff is used in blk_add_timer(),
so it isn't necessary. Even when inserting from plug list, there
is no such guarantee at all.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The blk-mq core only initializes this if io stats are enabled, since
blk-mq only reads the field in that case. But drivers could
potentially use it internally, so ensure that we always set it to
the current time when the request is allocated.
Reported-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Address of local variable assigned to a function parameter
This was partly found using a static code analysis program called cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
printk is meant to be used with an associated log level. There are some
instances of printk scattered around the mm code where the log level is
missing. Add a log level and adhere to suggestions by
scripts/checkpatch.pl by moving to the pr_* macros.
Also add the typical pr_fmt definition so that print statements can be
easily traced back to the modules where they occur, correlated one with
another, etc. This will require the removal of some (now redundant)
prefixes on a few print statements.
Signed-off-by: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It'll be used in blk_mq_start_request() to set a potential timeout
for the request, so clear it to zero at alloc time to ensure that
we know if someone has set it or not.
Fixes random early timeouts on NVMe testing.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
If the queue is going away, don't let new allocs or queueing
happen on it. Go through the normal wait process, and exit with
ENODEV in that case.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
For some scsi-mq cases, the tag map can be huge. So increase the
max number of tags we support.
Additionally, don't fail with EINVAL if a user requests too many
tags. Warn that the tag depth has been adjusted down, and store
the new value inside the tag_set passed in.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
With the optimizations around not clearing the full request at alloc
time, we are leaving some of the needed init for REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
up to the user allocating the request.
Add a blk_rq_set_block_pc() that sets the command type to
REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, and properly initializes the members associated
with this type of request. Update callers to use this function instead
of manipulating rq->cmd_type directly.
Includes fixes from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> for my half-assed
attempt.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo