Commit graph

7119 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet ea3bea3a1d tcp/dccp: constify rtx_synack() and friends
This is done to make sure we do not change listener socket
while sending SYNACK packets while socket lock is not held.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:39 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 0f935dbedc tcp: constify tcp_v{4|6}_send_synack() socket argument
This documents fact that listener lock might not be held
at the time SYNACK are sent.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:39 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 5d062de7f8 tcp: constify tcp_make_synack() socket argument
listener socket is not locked when tcp_make_synack() is called.

We better make sure no field is written.

There is one exception : Since SYNACK packets are attached to the listener
at this moment (or SYN_RECV child in case of Fast Open),
sock_wmalloc() needs to update sk->sk_wmem_alloc, but this is done using
atomic operations so this is safe.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 6ac705b180 tcp: remove tcp_ecn_make_synack() socket argument
SYNACK packets might be sent without holding socket lock.

For DCTCP/ECN sake, we should call INET_ECN_xmit() while
socket lock is owned, and only when we init/change congestion control.

This also fixies a bug if congestion module is changed from
dctcp to another one on a listener : we now clear ECN bits
properly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 37bfbdda0b tcp: remove tcp_synack_options() socket argument
We do not use the socket in this function.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet cfe673b0ae ip: constify ip_build_and_send_pkt() socket argument
This function is used to build and send SYNACK packets,
possibly on behalf of unlocked listener socket.

Make sure we did not miss a write by making this socket const.

We no longer can use ip_select_ident() and have to either
set iph->id to 0 or directly call __ip_select_ident()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet b83e3deb97 tcp: md5: constify tcp_md5_do_lookup() socket argument
When TCP new listener is done, these functions will be called
without socket lock being held. Make sure they don't change
anything.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:38 -07:00
Eric Dumazet e5895bc600 inet: constify inet_csk_route_req() socket argument
This is used by TCP listener core, and listener socket shall
not be modified by inet_csk_route_req().

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:37 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 6f9c961546 inet: constify ip_route_output_flow() socket argument
Very soon, TCP stack might call inet_csk_route_req(), which
calls inet_csk_route_req() with an unlocked listener socket,
so we need to make sure ip_route_output_flow() is not trying to
change any field from its socket argument.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:37 -07:00
Eric Dumazet b1964b5fce tcp: constify tcp_openreq_init_rwin()
Soon, listener socket wont be locked when tcp_openreq_init_rwin()
is called. We need to read socket fields once, as their value
could change under us.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet b40cf18ef7 tcp: constify listener socket in tcp_v[46]_init_req()
Soon, listener socket spinlock will no longer be held,
add const arguments to tcp_v[46]_init_req() to make clear these
functions can not mess socket fields.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 13:00:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet d8ed625044 tcp: factorize sk_txhash init
Neal suggested to move sk_txhash init into tcp_create_openreq_child(),
called both from IPv4 and IPv6.

This opportunity was missed in commit 58d607d3e5 ("tcp: provide
skb->hash to synack packets")

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-24 14:52:30 -07:00
Jiri Benc b194f30c61 lwtunnel: remove source and destination UDP port config option
The UDP tunnel config is asymmetric wrt. to the ports used. The source and
destination ports from one direction of the tunnel are not related to the
ports of the other direction. We need to be able to respond to ARP requests
using the correct ports without involving routing.

As the consequence, UDP ports need to be fixed property of the tunnel
interface and cannot be set per route. Remove the ability to set ports per
route. This is still okay to do, as no kernel has been released with these
attributes yet.

Note that the ability to specify source and destination ports is preserved
for other users of the lwtunnel API which don't use routes for tunnel key
specification (like openvswitch).

If in the future we rework ARP handling to allow port specification, the
attributes can be added back.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-24 14:31:37 -07:00
Jiri Benc 63d008a4e9 ipv4: send arp replies to the correct tunnel
When using ip lwtunnels, the additional data for xmit (basically, the actual
tunnel to use) are carried in ip_tunnel_info either in dst->lwtstate or in
metadata dst. When replying to ARP requests, we need to send the reply to
the same tunnel the request came from. This means we need to construct
proper metadata dst for ARP replies.

We could perform another route lookup to get a dst entry with the correct
lwtstate. However, this won't always ensure that the outgoing tunnel is the
same as the incoming one, and it won't work anyway for IPv4 duplicate
address detection.

The only thing to do is to "reverse" the ip_tunnel_info.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-24 14:31:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 675ee231d9 tcp: add proper TS val into RST packets
RST packets sent on behalf of TCP connections with TS option (RFC 7323
TCP timestamps) have incorrect TS val (set to 0), but correct TS ecr.

A > B: Flags [S], seq 0, win 65535, options [mss 1000,nop,nop,TS val 100
ecr 0], length 0
B > A: Flags [S.], seq 2444755794, ack 1, win 28960, options [mss
1460,nop,nop,TS val 7264344 ecr 100], length 0
A > B: Flags [.], ack 1, win 65535, options [nop,nop,TS val 110 ecr
7264344], length 0

B > A: Flags [R.], seq 1, ack 1, win 28960, options [nop,nop,TS val 0
ecr 110], length 0

We need to call skb_mstamp_get() to get proper TS val,
derived from skb->skb_mstamp

Note that RFC 1323 was advocating to not send TS option in RST segment,
but RFC 7323 recommends the opposite :

  Once TSopt has been successfully negotiated, that is both <SYN> and
  <SYN,ACK> contain TSopt, the TSopt MUST be sent in every non-<RST>
  segment for the duration of the connection, and SHOULD be sent in an
  <RST> segment (see Section 5.2 for details)

Note this RFC recommends to send TS val = 0, but we believe it is
premature : We do not know if all TCP stacks are properly
handling the receive side :

   When an <RST> segment is
   received, it MUST NOT be subjected to the PAWS check by verifying an
   acceptable value in SEG.TSval, and information from the Timestamps
   option MUST NOT be used to update connection state information.
   SEG.TSecr MAY be used to provide stricter <RST> acceptance checks.

In 5 years, if/when all TCP stack are RFC 7323 ready, we might consider
to decide to send TS val = 0, if it buys something.

Fixes: 7faee5c0d5 ("tcp: remove TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-23 14:24:07 -07:00
David S. Miller 99cb99aa05 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree
in this 4.4 development cycle, they are:

1) Schedule ICMP traffic to IPVS instances, this introduces a new schedule_icmp
   proc knob to enable/disable it. By default is off to retain the old
   behaviour. Patchset from Alex Gartrell.

I'm also including what Alex originally said for the record:

"The configuration of ipvs at Facebook is relatively straightforward.  All
ipvs instances bgp advertise a set of VIPs and the network prefers the
nearest one or uses ECMP in the event of a tie.  For the uninitiated, ECMP
deterministically and statelessly load balances by hashing the packet
(usually a 5-tuple of protocol, saddr, daddr, sport, and dport) and using
that number as an index (basic hash table type logic).

The problem is that ICMP packets (which contain really important
information like whether or not an MTU has been exceeded) will get a
different hash value and may end up at a different ipvs instance.  With no
information about where to route these packets, they are dropped, creating
ICMP black holes and breaking Path MTU discovery.  Suddenly, my mom's
pictures can't load and I'm fielding midday calls that I want nothing to do
with.

To address this, this patch set introduces the ability to schedule icmp
packets which is gated by a sysctl net.ipv4.vs.schedule_icmp.  If set to 0,
the old behavior is maintained -- otherwise ICMP packets are scheduled."

2) Add another proc entry to ignore tunneled packets to avoid routing loops
   from IPVS, also from Alex.

3) Fifteen patches from Eric Biederman to:

* Stop passing nf_hook_ops as parameter to the hook and use the state hook
  object instead all around the netfilter code, so only the private data
  pointer is passed to the registered hook function.

* Now that we've got state->net, propagate the netns pointer to netfilter hook
  clients to avoid its computation over and over again. A good example of how
  this has been simplified is the former TEE target (now nf_dup infrastructure)
  since it has killed the ugly pick_net() function.

There's another round of netns updates from Eric Biederman making the line. To
avoid the patchbomb again to almost all the networking mailing list (that is 84
patches) I'd suggest we send you a pull request with no patches or let me know
if you prefer a better way.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-22 13:11:43 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 29c6852602 inet: fix races in reqsk_queue_hash_req()
Before allowing lockless LISTEN processing, we need to make
sure to arm the SYN_RECV timer before the req socket is visible
in hash tables.

Also, req->rsk_hash should be written before we set rsk_refcnt
to a non zero value.

Fixes: fa76ce7328 ("inet: get rid of central tcp/dccp listener timer")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ying Cai <ycai@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-21 16:32:29 -07:00
Eric Dumazet ed2e923945 tcp/dccp: fix timewait races in timer handling
When creating a timewait socket, we need to arm the timer before
allowing other cpus to find it. The signal allowing cpus to find
the socket is setting tw_refcnt to non zero value.

As we set tw_refcnt in __inet_twsk_hashdance(), we therefore need to
call inet_twsk_schedule() first.

This also means we need to remove tw_refcnt changes from
inet_twsk_schedule() and let the caller handle it.

Note that because we use mod_timer_pinned(), we have the guarantee
the timer wont expire before we set tw_refcnt as we run in BH context.

To make things more readable I introduced inet_twsk_reschedule() helper.

When rearming the timer, we can use mod_timer_pending() to make sure
we do not rearm a canceled timer.

Note: This bug can possibly trigger if packets of a flow can hit
multiple cpus. This does not normally happen, unless flow steering
is broken somehow. This explains this bug was spotted ~5 months after
its introduction.

A similar fix is needed for SYN_RECV sockets in reqsk_queue_hash_req(),
but will be provided in a separate patch for proper tracking.

Fixes: 789f558cfb ("tcp/dccp: get rid of central timewait timer")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Ying Cai <ycai@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-21 16:32:29 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng f9b9958229 tcp: send loss probe after 1s if no RTT available
This patch makes TLP to use 1 sec timer by default when RTT is
not available due to SYN/ACK retransmission or SYN cookies.

Prior to this change, the lack of RTT prevents TLP so the first
data packets sent can only be recovered by fast recovery or RTO.
If the fast recovery fails to trigger the RTO is 3 second when
SYN/ACK is retransmitted. With this patch we can trigger fast
recovery in 1sec instead.

Note that we need to check Fast Open more properly. A Fast Open
connection could be (accepted then) closed before it receives
the final ACK of 3WHS so the state is FIN_WAIT_1. Without the
new check, TLP will retransmit FIN instead of SYN/ACK.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-21 16:19:01 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng 0f1c28ae74 tcp: usec resolution SYN/ACK RTT
Currently SYN/ACK RTT is measured in jiffies. For LAN the SYN/ACK
RTT is often measured as 0ms or sometimes 1ms, which would affect
RTT estimation and min RTT samping used by some congestion control.

This patch improves SYN/ACK RTT to be usec resolution if platform
supports it. While the timestamping of SYN/ACK is done in request
sock, the RTT measurement is carefully arranged to avoid storing
another u64 timestamp in tcp_sock.

For regular handshake w/o SYNACK retransmission, the RTT is sampled
right after the child socket is created and right before the request
sock is released (tcp_check_req() in tcp_minisocks.c)

For Fast Open the child socket is already created when SYN/ACK was
sent, the RTT is sampled in tcp_rcv_state_process() after processing
the final ACK an right before the request socket is released.

If the SYN/ACK was retransmistted or SYN-cookie was used, we rely
on TCP timestamps to measure the RTT. The sample is taken at the
same place in tcp_rcv_state_process() after the timestamp values
are validated in tcp_validate_incoming(). Note that we do not store
TS echo value in request_sock for SYN-cookies, because the value
is already stored in tp->rx_opt used by tcp_ack_update_rtt().

One side benefit is that the RTT measurement now happens before
initializing congestion control (of the passive side). Therefore
the congestion control can use the SYN/ACK RTT.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-21 16:19:01 -07:00
Nicolas Dichtel bc22a0e2ea iptunnel: make rx/tx bytes counters consistent
This was already done a long time ago in
commit 64194c31a0 ("inet: Make tunnel RX/TX byte counters more consistent")
but tx path was broken (at least since 3.10).

Before the patch the gre header was included on tx.

After the patch:
$ ping -c1 192.168.0.121 ; ip -s l ls dev gre1
PING 192.168.0.121 (192.168.0.121) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.121: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=2.95 ms

--- 192.168.0.121 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.955/2.955/2.955/0.000 ms
7: gre1@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1468 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default
    link/gre 10.16.0.249 peer 10.16.0.121
    RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
    84         1        0       0       0       0
    TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
    84         1        0       0       0       0

Reported-by: Julien Meunier <julien.meunier@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-20 22:36:22 -07:00
Nikola Forró 0315e38270 net: Fix behaviour of unreachable, blackhole and prohibit routes
Man page of ip-route(8) says following about route types:

  unreachable - these destinations are unreachable.  Packets are dis‐
  carded and the ICMP message host unreachable is generated.  The local
  senders get an EHOSTUNREACH error.

  blackhole - these destinations are unreachable.  Packets are dis‐
  carded silently.  The local senders get an EINVAL error.

  prohibit - these destinations are unreachable.  Packets are discarded
  and the ICMP message communication administratively prohibited is
  generated.  The local senders get an EACCES error.

In the inet6 address family, this was correct, except the local senders
got ENETUNREACH error instead of EHOSTUNREACH in case of unreachable route.
In the inet address family, all three route types generated ICMP message
net unreachable, and the local senders got ENETUNREACH error.

In both address families all three route types now behave consistently
with documentation.

Signed-off-by: Nikola Forró <nforro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-20 21:45:08 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman c7af6483b9 netfilter: Pass net into nf_xfrm_me_harder
Instead of calling dev_net on a likley looking network device
pass state->net into nf_xfrm_me_harder.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 22:00:22 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 06198b34a3 netfilter: Pass priv instead of nf_hook_ops to netfilter hooks
Only pass the void *priv parameter out of the nf_hook_ops.  That is
all any of the functions are interested now, and by limiting what is
passed it becomes simpler to change implementation details.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 22:00:16 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman a31f1adc09 netfilter: nf_conntrack: Add a struct net parameter to l4_pkt_to_tuple
As gre does not have the srckey in the packet gre_pkt_to_tuple
needs to perform a lookup in it's per network namespace tables.

Pass in the proper network namespace to all pkt_to_tuple
implementations to ensure gre (and any similar protocols) can get this
right.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 22:00:04 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 206e8c0075 netfilter: Pass net to nf_dup_ipv4 and nf_dup_ipv6
This allows them to stop guessing the network namespace with pick_net.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:59:11 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 686c9b5080 netfilter: x_tables: Use par->net instead of computing from the passed net devices
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:58:25 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 156c196f60 netfilter: x_tables: Pass struct net in xt_action_param
As xt_action_param lives on the stack this does not bloat any
persistent data structures.

This is a first step in making netfilter code that needs to know
which network namespace it is executing in simpler.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:58:14 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 6aa187f21c netfilter: nf_tables: kill nft_pktinfo.ops
- Add nft_pktinfo.pf to replace ops->pf
- Add nft_pktinfo.hook to replace ops->hooknum

This simplifies the code, makes it more readable, and likely reduces
cache line misses.  Maintainability is enhanced as the details of
nft_hook_ops are of no concern to the recpients of nft_pktinfo.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:58:01 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 082a758f04 inet netfilter: Prefer state->hook to ops->hooknum
The values of nf_hook_state.hook and nf_hook_ops.hooknum must be the
same by definition.

We are more likely to access the fields in nf_hook_state over the
fields in nf_hook_ops so with a little luck this results in
fewer cache line misses, and slightly more consistent code.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:57:51 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 6cb8ff3f1a inet netfilter: Remove hook from ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, ipt_do_table
The values of ops->hooknum and state->hook are guaraneted to be equal
making the hook argument to ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, and
ipt_do_table is unnecessary. Remove the unnecessary hook argument.

In the callers use state->hook instead of ops->hooknum for clarity and
to reduce the number of cachelines the callers touch.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:57:43 +02:00
Eric Dumazet c2e7204d18 tcp_cubic: do not set epoch_start in the future
Tracking idle time in bictcp_cwnd_event() is imprecise, as epoch_start
is normally set at ACK processing time, not at send time.

Doing a proper fix would need to add an additional state variable,
and does not seem worth the trouble, given CUBIC bug has been there
forever before Jana noticed it.

Let's simply not set epoch_start in the future, otherwise
bictcp_update() could overflow and CUBIC would again
grow cwnd too fast.

This was detected thanks to a packetdrill test Neal wrote that was flaky
before applying this fix.

Fixes: 30927520db ("tcp_cubic: better follow cubic curve after idle period")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Jana Iyengar <jri@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 22:35:07 -07:00
David Ahern bde6f9ded1 net: Initialize table in fib result
Sergey, Richard and Fabio reported an oops in ip_route_input_noref. e.g., from Richard:

[    0.877040] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000056
[    0.877597] IP: [<ffffffff8155b5e2>] ip_route_input_noref+0x1a2/0xb00
[    0.877597] PGD 3fa14067 PUD 3fa6e067 PMD 0
[    0.877597] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    0.877597] Modules linked in: virtio_net virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio
[    0.877597] CPU: 1 PID: 119 Comm: ifconfig Not tainted 4.2.0+ #1
[    0.877597] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[    0.877597] task: ffff88003fab0bc0 ti: ffff88003faa8000 task.ti: ffff88003faa8000
[    0.877597] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8155b5e2>]  [<ffffffff8155b5e2>] ip_route_input_noref+0x1a2/0xb00
[    0.877597] RSP: 0018:ffff88003ed03ba0  EFLAGS: 00010202
[    0.877597] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 00000000ffffff8f RCX: 0000000000000020
[    0.877597] RDX: ffff88003fab50b8 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: ffffffff8152b4b8
[    0.877597] RBP: ffff88003ed03c50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    0.877597] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88003fab6f00
[    0.877597] R13: ffff88003fab5000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff81cb5600
[    0.877597] FS:  00007f6de5751700(0000) GS:ffff88003ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    0.877597] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    0.877597] CR2: 0000000000000056 CR3: 000000003fa6d000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[    0.877597] Stack:
[    0.877597]  0000000000000000 0000000000000046 ffff88003fffa600 ffff88003ed03be0
[    0.877597]  ffff88003f9e2c00 697da8c0017da8c0 ffff880000000000 000000000007fd00
[    0.877597]  0000000000000000 0000000000000046 0000000000000000 0000000400000000
[    0.877597] Call Trace:
[    0.877597]  <IRQ>
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff812bfa1f>] ? cpumask_next_and+0x2f/0x40
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8158e13c>] arp_process+0x39c/0x690
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8158e57e>] arp_rcv+0x13e/0x170
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8151feec>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x60c/0xa00
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81515795>] ? __build_skb+0x25/0x100
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81515795>] ? __build_skb+0x25/0x100
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81521ff6>] __netif_receive_skb+0x16/0x70
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81522078>] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x28/0x90
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8152288f>] napi_gro_receive+0x7f/0xd0
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffffa0017906>] virtnet_receive+0x256/0x910 [virtio_net]
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffffa0017fd8>] virtnet_poll+0x18/0x80 [virtio_net]
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff815234cd>] net_rx_action+0x1dd/0x2f0
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81053228>] __do_softirq+0x98/0x260
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8164969c>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30

The root cause is use of res.table uninitialized.

Thanks to Nikolay for noticing the uninitialized use amongst the maze of
gotos.

As Nikolay pointed out the second initialization is not required to fix
the oops, but rather to fix a related problem where a valid lookup should
be invalidated before creating the rth entry.

Fixes: b7503e0cdb ("net: Add FIB table id to rtable")
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 21:34:08 -07:00
Junwei Zhang f6c53334d6 net: only check perm protocol when register proto
The permanent protocol nodes are at the head of the list,
So only need check all these nodes.

No matter the new node is permanent or not,
insert the new node after the last permanent protocol node,

If the new node conflicts with existing permanent node,
return error.

Signed-off-by: Martin Zhang <martinbj2008@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 21:02:59 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 58d607d3e5 tcp: provide skb->hash to synack packets
In commit b73c3d0e4f ("net: Save TX flow hash in sock and set in skbuf
on xmit"), Tom provided a l4 hash to most outgoing TCP packets.

We'd like to provide one as well for SYNACK packets, so that all packets
of a given flow share same txhash, to later enable bonding driver to
also use skb->hash to perform slave selection.

Note that a SYNACK retransmit shuffles the tx hash, as Tom did
in commit 265f94ff54 ("net: Recompute sk_txhash on negative routing
advice") for established sockets.

This has nice effect making TCP flows resilient to some kind of black
holes, even at connection establish phase.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 21:01:04 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman be10de0a32 netfilter: Add blank lines in callers of netfilter hooks
In code review it was noticed that I had failed to add some blank lines
in places where they are customarily used.  Taking a second look at the
code I have to agree blank lines would be nice so I have added them
here.

Reported-by:  Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 0c4b51f005 netfilter: Pass net into okfn
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that
call into netfilter.  Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would
need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process
packets in.

As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions
after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in
many cases a code simplification.

To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to
simplify passing dst_output as an okfn.  For the moment dst_output_okfn
just silently drops the struct net.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 9dff2c966a netfilter: Use nf_hook_state.net
Instead of saying "net = dev_net(state->in?state->in:state->out)"
just say "state->net".  As that information is now availabe,
much less confusing and much less error prone.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 29a26a5680 netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooks
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks.  At the
call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through
the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to
be easily and reliabily.

This allows the replacement of magic code like
"dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most
netfilter hooks with "state->net".

In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived
from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those
paths will not see any changes in practice.

The exceptions are:
xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume()         xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont()      ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont()          ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc()                    sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit()			sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb()                   dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev)
ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc()                   sock_net(sk)
br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev

In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the
network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic
"dev_net(in?in:out)".  I am documenting them in case something odd
pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman f9e4306fd8 arp: Introduce arp_xmit_finish
The function dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk is unncessary and very confusing.
Introduce arp_xmit_finish to remove the need for dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk,
and have arp_xmit_finish call dev_queue_xmit.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:35 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 758ccac8e7 ipv4: Only compute net once in ipmr_forward_finish
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:34 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 38184b3b07 ipv4: Only compute net once in ip_rcv_finish
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:34 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 4ba1bf4292 ipv4: Only compute net once in ip_finish_output2
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:34 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 9479b0af48 ipv4: Explicitly compute net in ip_fragment
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:34 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 26a949dbd5 ipv4: Only compute net once in ip_do_fragment
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:34 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman cc4c851e4b ipv4: Don't recompute net in ipmr_queue_xmit
Calling dev_net(dev) for is just silly.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:33 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 88f5cc2458 ipv4: Remember the net in ip_output and ip_mc_output
This is a prepatory patch to passing net int the netfilter hooks,
where net will be used again.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:33 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman e707766ce0 ipv4: Compute net once in ip_rcv
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:33 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman f8e1ac7912 ipv4: Compute net once in ip_forward_finish
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:33 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman fcad0ac2da ipv4: Compute net once in ip_forward
Compute struct net from the input device in ip_forward before it is
used.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:33 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 5a70649e0d net: Merge dst_output and dst_output_sk
Add a sock paramter to dst_output making dst_output_sk superfluous.
Add a skb->sk parameter to all of the callers of dst_output
Have the callers of dst_output_sk call dst_output.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:32 -07:00
David Ahern 58189ca7b2 net: Fix vti use case with oif in dst lookups
Steffen reported that the recent change to add oif to dst lookups breaks
the VTI use case. The problem is that with the oif set in the flow struct
the comparison to the nh_oif is triggered. Fix by splitting the
FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC into 2 flags -- one that triggers the vrf device cache
bypass (FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC) and another telling the lookup to not compare
nh oif (FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF).

Fixes: 42a7b32b73 ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 16:36:34 -07:00
Sowmini Varadhan d5566fd72e rtnetlink: RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS support to avoid dumping inet/inet6 stats
Many commonly used functions like getifaddrs() invoke RTM_GETLINK
to dump the interface information, and do not need the
the AF_INET6 statististics that are always returned by default
from rtnl_fill_ifinfo().

Computing the statistics can be an expensive operation that impacts
scaling, so it is desirable to avoid this if the information is
not needed.

This patch adds a the RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS extended info flag that
can be passed with netlink_request() to avoid statistics computation
for the ifinfo path.

Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-15 15:25:02 -07:00
David Ahern c36ba6603a net: Allow user to get table id from route lookup
rt_fill_info which is called for 'route get' requests hardcodes the
table id as RT_TABLE_MAIN which is not correct when multiple tables
are used. Use the newly added table id in the rtable to send back
the correct table similar to what is done for IPv6.

To maintain current ABI a new request flag, RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE, is
added to indicate the actual table is wanted versus the hardcoded
response.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-15 12:01:41 -07:00
David Ahern b7503e0cdb net: Add FIB table id to rtable
Add the FIB table id to rtable to make the information available for
IPv4 as it is for IPv6.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-15 12:01:41 -07:00
David Ahern d08c4f3554 net: Refactor rtable initialization
All callers to rt_dst_alloc have nearly the same initialization following
a successful allocation. Consolidate it into rt_dst_alloc.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-15 12:01:40 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 30927520db tcp_cubic: better follow cubic curve after idle period
Jana Iyengar found an interesting issue on CUBIC :

The epoch is only updated/reset initially and when experiencing losses.
The delta "t" of now - epoch_start can be arbitrary large after app idle
as well as the bic_target. Consequentially the slope (inverse of
ca->cnt) would be really large, and eventually ca->cnt would be
lower-bounded in the end to 2 to have delayed-ACK slow-start behavior.

This particularly shows up when slow_start_after_idle is disabled
as a dangerous cwnd inflation (1.5 x RTT) after few seconds of idle
time.

Jana initial fix was to reset epoch_start if app limited,
but Neal pointed out it would ask the CUBIC algorithm to recalculate the
curve so that we again start growing steeply upward from where cwnd is
now (as CUBIC does just after a loss). Ideally we'd want the cwnd growth
curve to be the same shape, just shifted later in time by the amount of
the idle period.

Reported-by: Jana Iyengar <jri@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Sangtae Ha <sangtae.ha@gmail.com>
Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <lawrence@brakmo.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-10 10:58:33 -07:00
Neal Cardwell 05c5a46d71 tcp: generate CA_EVENT_TX_START on data frames
Issuing a CC TX_START event on control frames like pure ACK
is a waste of time, as a CC should not care.

Following patch needs this change, as we want CUBIC to properly track
idle time at a low cost, with a single TX_START being generated.

Yuchung might slightly refine the condition triggering TX_START
on a followup patch.

Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Jana Iyengar <jri@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Sangtae Ha <sangtae.ha@gmail.com>
Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <lawrence@brakmo.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-10 10:58:33 -07:00
Phil Sutter f53de1e9a4 net: ipv6: use common fib_default_rule_pref
This switches IPv6 policy routing to use the shared
fib_default_rule_pref() function of IPv4 and DECnet. It is also used in
multicast routing for IPv4 as well as IPv6.

The motivation for this patch is a complaint about iproute2 behaving
inconsistent between IPv4 and IPv6 when adding policy rules: Formerly,
IPv6 rules were assigned a fixed priority of 0x3FFF whereas for IPv4 the
assigned priority value was decreased with each rule added.

Since then all users of the default_pref field have been converted to
assign the generic function fib_default_rule_pref(), fib_nl_newrule()
may just use it directly instead. Therefore get rid of the function
pointer altogether and make fib_default_rule_pref() static, as it's not
used outside fib_rules.c anymore.

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-09 14:19:50 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann a82b0e6391 netfilter: nf_dup{4, 6}: fix build error when nf_conntrack disabled
While testing various Kconfig options on another issue, I found that
the following one triggers as well on allmodconfig and nf_conntrack
disabled:

  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c: In function ‘nf_dup_ipv4’:
  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv4.c:72:20: error: ‘nf_skb_duplicated’ undeclared (first use in this function)
    if (this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated))
  [...]
  net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c: In function ‘nf_dup_ipv6’:
  net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c:66:20: error: ‘nf_skb_duplicated’ undeclared (first use in this function)
    if (this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated))

Fix it by including directly the header where it is defined.

Fixes: bbde9fc182 ("netfilter: factor out packet duplication for IPv4/IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-02 16:28:06 -07:00
David Ahern 9b8ff51822 net: Make table id type u32
A number of VRF patches used 'int' for table id. It should be u32 to be
consistent with the rest of the stack.

Fixes:
4e3c89920c ("net: Introduce VRF related flags and helpers")
15be405eb2 ("net: Add inet_addr lookup by table")
30bbaa1950 ("net: Fix up inet_addr_type checks")
021dd3b8a1 ("net: Add routes to the table associated with the device")
dc028da54e ("inet: Move VRF table lookup to inlined function")
f6d3c19274 ("net: FIB tracepoints")

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-01 14:32:44 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann c3a8d94746 tcp: use dctcp if enabled on the route to the initiator
Currently, the following case doesn't use DCTCP, even if it should:
A responder has f.e. Cubic as system wide default, but for a specific
route to the initiating host, DCTCP is being set in RTAX_CC_ALGO. The
initiating host then uses DCTCP as congestion control, but since the
initiator sets ECT(0), tcp_ecn_create_request() doesn't set ecn_ok,
and we have to fall back to Reno after 3WHS completes.

We were thinking on how to solve this in a minimal, non-intrusive
way without bloating tcp_ecn_create_request() needlessly: lets cache
the CA ecn option flag in RTAX_FEATURES. In other words, when ECT(0)
is set on the SYN packet, set ecn_ok=1 iff route RTAX_FEATURES
contains the unexposed (internal-only) DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA. This allows
to only do a single metric feature lookup inside tcp_ecn_create_request().

Joint work with Florian Westphal.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 12:34:00 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann b8d3e4163a fib, fib6: reject invalid feature bits
Feature bits that are invalid should not be accepted by the kernel,
only the lower 4 bits may be configured, but not the remaining ones.
Even from these 4, 2 of them are unused.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 12:34:00 -07:00
Florian Westphal 6cf9dfd3bd net: fib: move metrics parsing to a helper
fib_create_info() is already quite large, so before adding more
code to the metrics section move that to a helper, similar to
ip6_convert_metrics.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 12:34:00 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 4c22279848 ip-tunnel: Use API to access tunnel metadata options.
Currently tun-info options pointer is used in few cases to
pass options around. But tunnel options can be accessed using
ip_tunnel_info_opts() API without using the pointer. Following
patch removes the redundant pointer and consistently make use
of API.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 12:28:56 -07:00
Madalin Bucur d1bfc62591 ipv4: fix 32b build
Address remaining issue after 80ec192.

Signed-off-by: Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 11:32:41 -07:00
David S. Miller 80ec1927b1 ipv4: Fix 32-bit build.
net/ipv4/af_inet.c: In function 'snmp_get_cpu_field64':
>> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1486:26: error: 'offt' undeclared (first use in this function)
      v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
                             ^
   net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1486:26: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
   net/ipv4/af_inet.c: In function 'snmp_fold_field64':
>> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1499:39: error: 'offct' undeclared (first use in this function)
      res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct, syncp_offset);
                                          ^
>> net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1499:10: error: too many arguments to function 'snmp_get_cpu_field'
      res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct, syncp_offset);
             ^
   net/ipv4/af_inet.c:1455:5: note: declared here
    u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
        ^

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-30 22:40:44 -07:00
Raghavendra K T c4c6bc3146 net: Introduce helper functions to get the per cpu data
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-30 21:48:58 -07:00
Jiri Benc b9b6695cf0 fou: reject IPv6 config
fou does not really support IPv6 encapsulation. After an UDP socket is
created in fou_create, the encap_rcv callback is set either to fou_udp_recv
or to gue_udp_recv. Both of those unconditionally assume that the received
packet has an IPv4 header and access the data at network_header as it was an
IPv4 header. This leads to IPv6 flow label being interpreted as IP packet
length, etc.

Disallow fou tunnel to be configured as IPv6 until real IPv6 support is
added to fou.

CC: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 13:07:54 -07:00
Jiri Benc 7f9562a1f4 ip_tunnels: record IP version in tunnel info
There's currently nothing preventing directing packets with IPv6
encapsulation data to IPv4 tunnels (and vice versa). If this happens,
IPv6 addresses are incorrectly interpreted as IPv4 ones.

Track whether the given ip_tunnel_key contains IPv4 or IPv6 data. Store this
in ip_tunnel_info. Reject packets at appropriate places if they are supposed
to be encapsulated into an incompatible protocol.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 13:07:54 -07:00
Jiri Benc 46fa062ad6 ip_tunnels: convert the mode field of ip_tunnel_info to flags
The mode field holds a single bit of information only (whether the
ip_tunnel_info struct is for rx or tx). Change the mode field to bit flags.
This allows more mode flags to be added.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 13:07:54 -07:00
David Ahern f6d3c19274 net: FIB tracepoints
A few useful tracepoints developing VRF driver.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 13:05:16 -07:00
David S. Miller 581a5f2a61 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree.
In sum, patches to address fallout from the previous round plus updates from
the IPVS folks via Simon Horman, they are:

1) Add a new scheduler to IPVS: The weighted overflow scheduling algorithm
   directs network connections to the server with the highest weight that is
   currently available and overflows to the next when active connections exceed
   the node's weight. From Raducu Deaconu.

2) Fix locking ordering in IPVS, always take rtnl_lock in first place. Patch
   from Julian Anastasov.

3) Allow to indicate the MTU to the IPVS in-kernel state sync daemon. From
   Julian Anastasov.

4) Enhance multicast configuration for the IPVS state sync daemon. Also from
   Julian.

5) Resolve sparse warnings in the nf_dup modules.

6) Fix a linking problem when CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV6 is not set.

7) Add ICMP codes 5 and 6 to IPv6 REJECT target, they are more informative
   subsets of code 1. From Andreas Herz.

8) Revert the jumpstack size calculation from mark_source_chains due to chain
   depth miscalculations, from Florian Westphal.

9) Calm down more sparse warning around the Netfilter tree, again from Florian
   Westphal.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 16:29:59 -07:00
David Ahern 192132b9a0 net: Add support for VRFs to inetpeer cache
inetpeer caches based on address only, so duplicate IP addresses within
a namespace return the same cached entry. Enhance the ipv4 address key
to contain both the IPv4 address and VRF device index.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 13:32:36 -07:00
David Ahern d39d14ffa2 net: Add helper function to compare inetpeer addresses
tcp_metrics and inetpeer both have functions to compare inetpeer
addresses. Consolidate into 1 version.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 13:32:36 -07:00
David Ahern 3abef286cf net: Add set,get helpers for inetpeer addresses
Use inetpeer set,get helpers in tcp_metrics rather than peeking into
the inetpeer_addr struct.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 13:32:36 -07:00
David Ahern 72afa352d6 net: Introduce ipv4_addr_hash and use it for tcp metrics
Refactors a common line into helper function.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 13:32:35 -07:00
Philip Downey df2cf4a78e IGMP: Inhibit reports for local multicast groups
The range of addresses between 224.0.0.0 and 224.0.0.255 inclusive, is
reserved for the use of routing protocols and other low-level topology
discovery or maintenance protocols, such as gateway discovery and
group membership reporting.  Multicast routers should not forward any
multicast datagram with destination addresses in this range,
regardless of its TTL.

Currently, IGMP reports are generated for this reserved range of
addresses even though a router will ignore this information since it
has no purpose.  However, the presence of reserved group addresses in
an IGMP membership report uses up network bandwidth and can also
obscure addresses of interest when inspecting membership reports using
packet inspection or debug messages.

Although the RFCs for the various version of IGMP (e.g.RFC 3376 for
v3) do not specify that the reserved addresses be excluded from
membership reports, it should do no harm in doing so.  In particular
there should be no adverse effect in any IGMP snooping functionality
since 224.0.0.x is specifically excluded as per RFC 4541 (IGMP and MLD
Snooping Switches Considerations) section 2.1.2. Data Forwarding
Rules:

    2) Packets with a destination IP (DIP) address in the 224.0.0.X
       range which are not IGMP must be forwarded on all ports.

IGMP reports for local multicast groups can now be optionally
inhibited by means of a system control variable (by setting the value
to zero) e.g.:
    echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/igmp_link_local_mcast_reports

To retain backwards compatibility the previous behaviour is retained
by default on system boot or reverted by setting the value back to
non-zero e.g.:
    echo 1 >  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/igmp_link_local_mcast_reports

Signed-off-by: Philip Downey <pdowney@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-28 13:28:47 -07:00
Florian Westphal 98dbbfc3f1 Revert "netfilter: xtables: compute exact size needed for jumpstack"
This reverts commit 98d1bd802c.

mark_source_chains will not re-visit chains, so

*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [365:25776]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [217:45832]
:t1 - [0:0]
:t2 - [0:0]
:t3 - [0:0]
:t4 - [0:0]
-A t1 -i lo -j t2
-A t2 -i lo -j t3
-A t3 -i lo -j t4
# -A INPUT -j t4
# -A INPUT -j t3
# -A INPUT -j t2
-A INPUT -j t1
COMMIT

Will compute a chain depth of 2 if the comments are removed.
Revert back to counting the number of chains for the time being.

Reported-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Reported-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-28 21:04:11 +02:00
Pravin B Shelar 371bd1061d geneve: Consolidate Geneve functionality in single module.
geneve_core module handles send and receive functionality.
This way OVS could use the Geneve API. Now with use of
tunnel meatadata mode OVS can directly use Geneve netdevice.
So there is no need for separate module for Geneve. Following
patch consolidates Geneve protocol processing in single module.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 15:42:48 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar c29a70d2ca tunnel: introduce udp_tun_rx_dst()
Introduce function udp_tun_rx_dst() to initialize tunnel dst on
receive path.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 15:42:47 -07:00
David S. Miller 94c10f0ea3 ah4: Fix error return in ah_input().
Noticed by Herbert Xu.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 13:38:50 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 43e122b014 tcp: refine pacing rate determination
When TCP pacing was added back in linux-3.12, we chose
to apply a fixed ratio of 200 % against current rate,
to allow probing for optimal throughput even during
slow start phase, where cwnd can be doubled every other gRTT.

At Google, we found it was better applying a different ratio
while in Congestion Avoidance phase.
This ratio was set to 120 %.

We've used the normal tcp_in_slow_start() helper for a while,
then tuned the condition to select the conservative ratio
as soon as cwnd >= ssthresh/2 :

- After cwnd reduction, it is safer to ramp up more slowly,
  as we approach optimal cwnd.
- Initial ramp up (ssthresh == INFINITY) still allows doubling
  cwnd every other RTT.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 11:33:54 -07:00
David Ahern 4ec3b28c27 xfrm: Use VRF master index if output device is enslaved
Directs route lookups to VRF table. Compiles out if NET_VRF is not
enabled. With this patch able to successfully bring up ipsec tunnels
in VRFs, even with duplicate network configuration.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 11:25:09 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 6f021c62d6 tcp: fix slow start after idle vs TSO/GSO
slow start after idle might reduce cwnd, but we perform this
after first packet was cooked and sent.

With TSO/GSO, it means that we might send a full TSO packet
even if cwnd should have been reduced to IW10.

Moving the SSAI check in skb_entail() makes sense, because
we slightly reduce number of times this check is done,
especially for large send() and TCP Small queue callbacks from
softirq context.

As Neal pointed out, we also need to perform the check
if/when receive window opens.

Tested:

Following packetdrill test demonstrates the problem
// Test of slow start after idle

`sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_slow_start_after_idle=1`

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0    setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0    bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0    listen(3, 1) = 0

+0    < S 0:0(0) win 65535 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
+0    > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 6>
+.100 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 511
+0    accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
+0    setsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, [200000], 4) = 0

+0    write(4, ..., 26000) = 26000
+0    > . 1:5001(5000) ack 1
+0    > . 5001:10001(5000) ack 1
+0    %{ assert tcpi_snd_cwnd == 10 }%

+.100 < . 1:1(0) ack 10001 win 511
+0    %{ assert tcpi_snd_cwnd == 20, tcpi_snd_cwnd }%
+0    > . 10001:20001(10000) ack 1
+0    > P. 20001:26001(6000) ack 1

+.100 < . 1:1(0) ack 26001 win 511
+0    %{ assert tcpi_snd_cwnd == 36, tcpi_snd_cwnd }%

+4 write(4, ..., 20000) = 20000
// If slow start after idle works properly, we should send 5 MSS here (cwnd/2)
+0    > . 26001:31001(5000) ack 1
+0    %{ assert tcpi_snd_cwnd == 10, tcpi_snd_cwnd }%
+0    > . 31001:36001(5000) ack 1

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 11:22:50 -07:00
Tom Herbert 127eb7cd3c lwt: Add cfg argument to build_state
Add cfg and family arguments to lwt build state functions. cfg is a void
pointer and will either be a pointer to a fib_config or fib6_config
structure. The family parameter indicates which one (either AF_INET
or AF_INET6).

LWT encpasulation implementation may use the fib configuration to build
the LWT state.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-24 10:34:40 -07:00
Tom Herbert 270136613b fou: Do WARN_ON_ONCE in gue_gro_receive for bad proto callbacks
Do WARN_ON_ONCE instead of WARN_ON in gue_gro_receive when the offload
callcaks are bad (either don't exist or gro_receive is not specified).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-23 15:59:56 -07:00
Tom Herbert b7fe10e5eb gro: Fix remcsum offload to deal with frags in GRO
The remote checksum offload GRO did not consider the case that frag0
might be in use. This patch fixes that by accessing headers using the
skb_gro functions and not saving offsets relative to skb->head.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-23 15:59:56 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 59e26423e0 netfilter: nf_dup: fix sparse warnings
>> net/ipv4/netfilter/nft_dup_ipv4.c:29:37: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)
   net/ipv4/netfilter/nft_dup_ipv4.c:29:37:    expected restricted __be32 [user type] s_addr
   net/ipv4/netfilter/nft_dup_ipv4.c:29:37:    got unsigned int [unsigned] <noident>

>> net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c:48:23: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
   net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c:48:23:    expected restricted __be32 [addressable] [assigned] [usertype] flowlabel
   net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_dup_ipv6.c:48:23:    got int

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-21 21:29:19 +02:00
David S. Miller dc25b25897 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c

Overlapping additions of new device IDs to qmi_wwan.c

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-21 11:44:04 -07:00
David S. Miller a9e01ed986 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

This is second pull request includes the conflict resolution patch that
resulted from the updates that we got for the conntrack template through
kmalloc. No changes with regards to the previously sent 15 patches.

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree, they
are:

1) Rework the existing nf_tables counter expression to make it per-cpu.

2) Prepare and factor out common packet duplication code from the TEE target so
   it can be reused from the new dup expression.

3) Add the new dup expression for the nf_tables IPv4 and IPv6 families.

4) Convert the nf_tables limit expression to use a token-based approach with
   64-bits precision.

5) Enhance the nf_tables limit expression to support limiting at packet byte.
   This comes after several preparation patches.

6) Add a burst parameter to indicate the amount of packets or bytes that can
   exceed the limiting.

7) Add netns support to nfacct, from Andreas Schultz.

8) Pass the nf_conn_zone structure instead of the zone ID in nf_tables to allow
   accessing more zone specific information, from Daniel Borkmann.

9) Allow to define zone per-direction to support netns containers with
   overlapping network addressing, also from Daniel.

10) Extend the CT target to allow setting the zone based on the skb->mark as a
   way to support simple mappings from iptables, also from Daniel.

11) Make the nf_tables payload expression aware of the fact that VLAN offload
    may have removed a vlan header, from Florian Westphal.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 22:18:45 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 81bf1c64e7 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Resolve conflicts with conntrack template fixes.

Conflicts:
	net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
	net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c
	net/netfilter/xt_CT.c

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-21 06:09:05 +02:00
Jiri Benc 32a2b002ce ipv6: route: per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel
Allow specification of per route IP tunnel instructions also for IPv6.
This complements commit 3093fbe7ff ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata
via lightweight tunnel").

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
CC: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 15:42:38 -07:00
Jiri Benc 61adedf3e3 route: move lwtunnel state to dst_entry
Currently, the lwtunnel state resides in per-protocol data. This is
a problem if we encapsulate ipv6 traffic in an ipv4 tunnel (or vice versa).
The xmit function of the tunnel does not know whether the packet has been
routed to it by ipv4 or ipv6, yet it needs the lwtstate data. Moving the
lwtstate data to dst_entry makes such inter-protocol tunneling possible.

As a bonus, this brings a nice diffstat.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 15:42:36 -07:00
Jiri Benc 7c383fb225 ip_tunnels: use tos and ttl fields also for IPv6
Rename the ipv4_tos and ipv4_ttl fields to just 'tos' and 'ttl', as they'll
be used with IPv6 tunnels, too.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 15:42:36 -07:00
Jiri Benc c1ea5d672a ip_tunnels: add IPv6 addresses to ip_tunnel_key
Add the IPv6 addresses as an union with IPv4 ones. When using IPv4, the
newly introduced padding after the IPv4 addresses needs to be zeroed out.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 15:42:36 -07:00
David Ahern 4c9bcd1179 net: Fix nexthop lookups
Andreas reported breakage adding routes with local nexthops:
$ ip route show table main
...
172.28.0.0/24 dev vnf-xe1p0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.28.0.16

$ ip route add 10.0.0.0/8 via 172.28.0.32 table 100 dev vnf-xe1p0
RTNETLINK answers: Resource temporarily unavailable

3bfd847203 changed the lookup to use the passed in table but for cases like
this the nexthop is in the local table rather than the passed in table.

Fixes: 3bfd847203 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
Reported-by: Andreas Schultz <aschultz@tpip.net>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 14:42:39 -07:00
Ying Xue e01286ef03 ipv4: Make fib_encap_match static
Make fib_encap_match() static as it isn't used outside the file.

Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 14:12:23 -07:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov 18041e3174 vrf: vrf_master_ifindex_rcu is not always called with rcu read lock
While running net-next I hit this:
[  634.073119] ===============================
[  634.073150] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
[  634.073182] 4.2.0-rc6+ #45 Not tainted
[  634.073213] -------------------------------
[  634.073244] include/net/vrf.h:38 suspicious rcu_dereference_check()
usage!
[  634.073274]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  634.073307]
               rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
[  634.073338] 2 locks held by swapper/0/0:
[  634.073369]  #0:  (((&n->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8112bc35>]
call_timer_fn+0x5/0x480
[  634.073412]  #1:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8174f0f5>]
icmp_send+0x155/0x5f0
[  634.073450]
               stack backtrace:
[  634.073483] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc6+ #45
[  634.073514] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS
VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  634.073545]  0000000000000000 0593ba8242d9ace4 ffff88002fc03b48
ffffffff81803f1b
[  634.073612]  0000000000000000 ffffffff81e12500 ffff88002fc03b78
ffffffff811003c5
[  634.073642]  0000000000000000 ffff88002ec4e600 ffffffff81f00f80
ffff88002fc03cf0
[  634.073669] Call Trace:
[  634.073694]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81803f1b>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[  634.073728]  [<ffffffff811003c5>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xc5/0x100
[  634.073763]  [<ffffffff8174eb56>] icmp_route_lookup+0x176/0x5c0
[  634.073793]  [<ffffffff8174f2fb>] ? icmp_send+0x35b/0x5f0
[  634.073818]  [<ffffffff8174f274>] ? icmp_send+0x2d4/0x5f0
[  634.073844]  [<ffffffff8174f3ce>] icmp_send+0x42e/0x5f0
[  634.073873]  [<ffffffff8170b662>] ipv4_link_failure+0x22/0xa0
[  634.073899]  [<ffffffff8174bdda>] arp_error_report+0x3a/0x80
[  634.073926]  [<ffffffff816d6100>] ? neigh_lookup+0x2c0/0x2c0
[  634.073952]  [<ffffffff816d396e>] neigh_invalidate+0x8e/0x110
[  634.073984]  [<ffffffff816d62ae>] neigh_timer_handler+0x1ae/0x290
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff816d6100>] ? neigh_lookup+0x2c0/0x2c0
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff8112bce3>] call_timer_fn+0xb3/0x480
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff8112bc35>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x480
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff816d6100>] ? neigh_lookup+0x2c0/0x2c0
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff8112c2bc>] run_timer_softirq+0x20c/0x430
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff810af50e>] __do_softirq+0xde/0x630
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff810afc97>] irq_exit+0x117/0x120
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81810976>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0x60
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff8180e950>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
[  634.074013]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff8106b9d6>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81101d8d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81027d43>] default_idle+0x23/0x200
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff8102852f>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff810f89ba>] default_idle_call+0x2a/0x40
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff810f8dcc>] cpu_startup_entry+0x39c/0x4c0
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff817f9cad>] rest_init+0x13d/0x150
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81f69038>] start_kernel+0x4a8/0x4c9
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81f68120>] ?
early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81f68339>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[  634.074013]  [<ffffffff81f68485>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x14a/0x16d

It would seem vrf_master_ifindex_rcu() can be called without RCU held in
other contexts as well so introduce a new helper which acquires rcu and
returns the ifindex.
Also add curly braces around both the "if" and "else" parts as per the
style guide.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-19 22:13:20 -07:00
Jiri Benc 2d79849903 lwtunnel: ip tunnel: fix multiple routes with different encap
Currently, two routes going through the same tunnel interface are considered
the same even when they are routed to a different host after encapsulation.
This causes all routes added after the first one to have incorrect
encapsulation parameters.

This is nicely visible by doing:

  # ip r a 192.168.1.2/32 dev vxlan0 tunnel dst 10.0.0.2
  # ip r a 192.168.1.3/32 dev vxlan0 tunnel dst 10.0.0.3
  # ip r
  [...]
  192.168.1.2/32 tunnel id 0 src 0.0.0.0 dst 10.0.0.2 [...]
  192.168.1.3/32 tunnel id 0 src 0.0.0.0 dst 10.0.0.2 [...]

Implement the missing comparison function.

Fixes: 3093fbe7ff ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-18 19:11:20 -07:00
Jiri Benc df383e6240 lwtunnel: fix memory leak
The built lwtunnel_state struct has to be freed after comparison.

Fixes: 571e722676 ("ipv4: support for fib route lwtunnel encap attributes")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-18 19:11:19 -07:00
Tom Herbert 4b048d6d9d net: Change pseudohdr argument of inet_proto_csum_replace* to be a bool
inet_proto_csum_replace4,2,16 take a pseudohdr argument which indicates
the checksum field carries a pseudo header. This argument should be a
boolean instead of an int.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 21:33:06 -07:00
Tom Herbert 2536862311 lwt: Add support to redirect dst.input
This patch adds the capability to redirect dst input in the same way
that dst output is redirected by LWT.

Also, save the original dst.input and and dst.out when setting up
lwtunnel redirection. These can be called by the client as a pass-
through.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 21:33:05 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann 5e8018fc61 netfilter: nf_conntrack: add efficient mark to zone mapping
This work adds the possibility of deriving the zone id from the skb->mark
field in a scalable manner. This allows for having only a single template
serving hundreds/thousands of different zones, for example, instead of the
need to have one match for each zone as an extra CT jump target.

Note that we'd need to have this information attached to the template as at
the time when we're trying to lookup a possible ct object, we already need
to know zone information for a possible match when going into
__nf_conntrack_find_get(). This work provides a minimal implementation for
a possible mapping.

In order to not add/expose an extra ct->status bit, the zone structure has
been extended to carry a flag for deriving the mark.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-18 01:24:05 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann deedb59039 netfilter: nf_conntrack: add direction support for zones
This work adds a direction parameter to netfilter zones, so identity
separation can be performed only in original/reply or both directions
(default). This basically opens up the possibility of doing NAT with
conflicting IP address/port tuples from multiple, isolated tenants
on a host (e.g. from a netns) without requiring each tenant to NAT
twice resp. to use its own dedicated IP address to SNAT to, meaning
overlapping tuples can be made unique with the zone identifier in
original direction, where the NAT engine will then allocate a unique
tuple in the commonly shared default zone for the reply direction.
In some restricted, local DNAT cases, also port redirection could be
used for making the reply traffic unique w/o requiring SNAT.

The consensus we've reached and discussed at NFWS and since the initial
implementation [1] was to directly integrate the direction meta data
into the existing zones infrastructure, as opposed to the ct->mark
approach we proposed initially.

As we pass the nf_conntrack_zone object directly around, we don't have
to touch all call-sites, but only those, that contain equality checks
of zones. Thus, based on the current direction (original or reply),
we either return the actual id, or the default NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID.
CT expectations are direction-agnostic entities when expectations are
being compared among themselves, so we can only use the identifier
in this case.

Note that zone identifiers can not be included into the hash mix
anymore as they don't contain a "stable" value that would be equal
for both directions at all times, f.e. if only zone->id would
unconditionally be xor'ed into the table slot hash, then replies won't
find the corresponding conntracking entry anymore.

If no particular direction is specified when configuring zones, the
behaviour is exactly as we expect currently (both directions).

Support has been added for the CT netlink interface as well as the
x_tables raw CT target, which both already offer existing interfaces
to user space for the configuration of zones.

Below a minimal, simplified collision example (script in [2]) with
netperf sessions:

  +--- tenant-1 ---+   mark := 1
  |    netperf     |--+
  +----------------+  |                CT zone := mark [ORIGINAL]
   [ip,sport] := X   +--------------+  +--- gateway ---+
                     | mark routing |--|     SNAT      |-- ... +
                     +--------------+  +---------------+       |
  +--- tenant-2 ---+  |                                     ~~~|~~~
  |    netperf     |--+                +-----------+           |
  +----------------+   mark := 2       | netserver |------ ... +
   [ip,sport] := X                     +-----------+
                                        [ip,port] := Y
On the gateway netns, example:

  iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CT --zone mark --zone-dir ORIGINAL
  iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <dev> -j SNAT --to-source <ip> --random-fully

  iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir ORIGINAL -j CONNMARK --save-mark
  iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir REPLY -j CONNMARK --restore-mark

conntrack dump from gateway netns:

  netperf -H 10.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 -p12865,5555 from each tenant netns

  tcp 6 431995 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=1
                           src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=1024
               [ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1

  tcp 6 431994 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=2
                           src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=5555
               [ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1

  tcp 6 299 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=39438 dport=33768 zone-orig=1
                        src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=33768 dport=39438
               [ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1

  tcp 6 300 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=32889 dport=40206 zone-orig=2
                        src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=40206 dport=32889
               [ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=2

Taking this further, test script in [2] creates 200 tenants and runs
original-tuple colliding netperf sessions each. A conntrack -L dump in
the gateway netns also confirms 200 overlapping entries, all in ESTABLISHED
state as expected.

I also did run various other tests with some permutations of the script,
to mention some: SNAT in random/random-fully/persistent mode, no zones (no
overlaps), static zones (original, reply, both directions), etc.

  [1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.firewalls.netfilter.devel/57412/
  [2] https://paste.fedoraproject.org/242835/65657871/

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-18 01:22:50 +02:00
David Ahern dc028da54e inet: Move VRF table lookup to inlined function
Table lookup compiles out when VRF is not enabled.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 15:58:57 -07:00
Jiri Benc a1c234f95c lwtunnel: rename ip lwtunnel attributes
We already have IFLA_IPTUN_ netlink attributes. The IP_TUN_ attributes look
very similar, yet they serve very different purpose. This is confusing for
anyone trying to implement a user space tool supporting lwt.

As the IP_TUN_ attributes are used only for the lightweight tunnels, prefix
them with LWTUNNEL_IP_ instead to make their purpose clear. Also, it's more
logical to have them in lwtunnel.h together with the encap enum.

Fixes: 3093fbe7ff ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 14:07:15 -07:00
David S. Miller c87acb2558 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2015-08-17

1) Fix IPv6 ECN decapsulation for IPsec interfamily tunnels.
   From Thomas Egerer.

2) Use kmemdup instead of duplicating it in xfrm_dump_sa().
   From Andrzej Hajda.

3) Pass oif to the xfrm lookups so that it gets set on the flow
   and the resolver routines can match based on oif.
   From David Ahern.

4) Add documentation for the new xfrm garbage collector threshold.
   From Alexander Duyck.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 14:05:14 -07:00
Calvin Owens 5d37852bf7 Revert "net: limit tcp/udp rmem/wmem to SOCK_{RCV,SND}BUF_MIN"
Commit 8133534c76 ("net: limit tcp/udp rmem/wmem to
SOCK_{RCV,SND}BUF_MIN") modified four sysctls to enforce that the values
written to them are not less than SOCK_MIN_{RCV,SND}BUF.

That change causes 4096 to no longer be accepted as a valid value for
'min' in tcp_wmem and udp_wmem_min. 4096 has been the default for both
of those sysctls for a long time, and unfortunately seems to be an
extremely popular setting. This change breaks a large number of sysctl
configurations at Facebook.

That commit referred to b1cb59cf2e ("net: sysctl_net_core: check
SNDBUF and RCVBUF for min length"), which choose to use the SOCK_MIN
constants as the lower limits to avoid nasty bugs. But AFAICS, a limit
of SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF isn't necessary to do that: the BUG_ON cited in the
commit message seems to have happened because unix_stream_sendmsg()
expects a minimum of a full page (ie SK_MEM_QUANTUM) and the math broke,
not because it had less than SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF allocated.

This particular issue doesn't seem to affect TCP however: using a
setting of "1 1 1" for tcp_{r,w}mem works, although it's obviously
suboptimal. SK_MEM_QUANTUM would be a nice minimum, but it's 64K on
some archs, so there would still be breakage.

Since a value of one doesn't seem to cause any problems, we can drop the
minimum 8133534c added to fix this.

This reverts commit 8133534c76.

Fixes: 8133534c76 ("net: limit tcp/udp rmem/wmem to SOCK_MIN...")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Sorin Dumitru <sorin@returnze.ro>
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 12:10:30 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 1e31367899 ipv4: fix refcount leak in fib_check_nh()
fib_lookup() forces FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF flag, while fib_table_lookup()
does not.

This patch solves the typical message at reboot time or device
dismantle :

unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 4

Fixes: 3bfd847203 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-16 22:14:32 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 83fccfc394 inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()
When replacing del_timer() with del_timer_sync(), I introduced
a deadlock condition :

reqsk_queue_unlink() is called from inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop()

inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop() can be called from many contexts,
one being the timer handler itself (reqsk_timer_handler()).

In this case, del_timer_sync() loops forever.

Simple fix is to test if timer is pending.

Fixes: 2235f2ac75 ("inet: fix races with reqsk timers")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:46:22 -07:00
David Ahern 9972f134a2 net: frags: Add VRF device index to cache and lookup
Fragmentation cache uses information from the IP header to reassemble
packets. That information can be duplicated across VRFs -- same source
and destination addresses, protocol and id. Handle fragmentation with
VRFs by adding the VRF device index to entries in the cache and the
lookup arg.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David Ahern f7ba868b71 net: Use VRF index for oif in ip_send_unicast_reply
If output device is not specified use VRF device if input device is
enslaved. This is needed to ensure tcp acks and resets go out VRF device.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David Ahern 3bfd847203 net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups
If a user passes in a table for new routes use that table for nexthop
lookups. Specifically, this solves the case where a connected route does
not exist in the main table, but only another table and then a subsequent
route is added with a next hop using the connected route. ie.,

$ ip route ls
default via 10.0.2.2 dev eth0
10.0.2.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.2.15
169.254.0.0/16 dev eth0  scope link  metric 1003
192.168.56.0/24 dev eth1  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.56.51

$ ip route ls table 10
1.1.1.0/24 dev eth2  scope link

Without this patch adding a nexthop route fails:

$ ip route add table 10 2.2.2.0/24 via 1.1.1.10
RTNETLINK answers: Network is unreachable

With this patch the route is added successfully.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David Ahern 021dd3b8a1 net: Add routes to the table associated with the device
When a device associated with a VRF is brought up or down routes
should be added to/removed from the table associated with the VRF.
fib_magic defaults to using the main or local tables. Have it use
the table with the device if there is one.

A part of this is directing prefsrc validations to the correct
table as well.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David Ahern 30bbaa1950 net: Fix up inet_addr_type checks
Currently inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type expect local addresses
to be in the local table. With the VRF device local routes for devices
associated with a VRF will be in the table associated with the VRF.
Provide an alternate inet_addr lookup to use a specific table rather
than defaulting to the local table.

inet_addr_type_dev_table keeps the same semantics as inet_addr_type but
if the passed in device is enslaved to a VRF then the table for that VRF
is used for the lookup.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David Ahern 15be405eb2 net: Add inet_addr lookup by table
Currently inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type expect local addresses
to be in the local table. With the VRF device local routes for devices
associated with a VRF will be in the table associated with the VRF.
Provide an alternate inet_addr lookup to use a specific table rather
than defaulting to the local table.

Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:21 -07:00
David Ahern 9a24abfa42 udp: Handle VRF device in sendmsg
For unconnected UDP sockets using a VRF device lookup source address
based on VRF table. This allows the UDP header to be properly setup
before showing up at the VRF device via the dst.

Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:20 -07:00
David Ahern 613d09b30f net: Use VRF device index for lookups on TX
As with ingress use the index of VRF master device for route lookups on
egress. However, the oif should only be used to direct the lookups to a
specific table. Routes in the table are not based on the VRF device but
rather interfaces that are part of the VRF so do not consider the oif for
lookups within the table. The FLOWI_FLAG_VRFSRC is used to control this
latter part.

Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:20 -07:00
David Ahern cd2fbe1b6b net: Use VRF device index for lookups on RX
On ingress use index of VRF master device for route lookups if real device
is enslaved. Rules are expected to be installed for the VRF device to
direct lookups to a specific table.

Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 22:43:20 -07:00
Andy Whitcroft 25b97c016b ipv4: off-by-one in continuation handling in /proc/net/route
When generating /proc/net/route we emit a header followed by a line for
each route.  When a short read is performed we will restart this process
based on the open file descriptor.  When calculating the start point we
fail to take into account that the 0th entry is the header.  This leads
us to skip the first entry when doing a continuation read.

This can be easily seen with the comparison below:

  while read l; do echo "$l"; done </proc/net/route >A
  cat /proc/net/route >B
  diff -bu A B | grep '^[+-]'

On my example machine I have approximatly 10KB of route output.  There we
see the very first non-title element is lost in the while read case,
and an entry around the 8K mark in the cat case:

  +wlan0 00000000 02021EAC 0003 0 0 400 00000000 0 0 0
  -tun1  00C0AC0A 00000000 0001 0 0 950 00C0FFFF 0 0 0

Fix up the off-by-one when reaquiring position on continuation.

Fixes: 8be33e955c ("fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf")
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1483440
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 21:16:29 -07:00
Linus Lüssing a516993f0a net: fix wrong skb_get() usage / crash in IGMP/MLD parsing code
The recent refactoring of the IGMP and MLD parsing code into
ipv6_mc_check_mld() / ip_mc_check_igmp() introduced a potential crash /
BUG() invocation for bridges:

I wrongly assumed that skb_get() could be used as a simple reference
counter for an skb which is not the case. skb_get() bears additional
semantics, a user count. This leads to a BUG() invocation in
pskb_expand_head() / kernel panic if pskb_may_pull() is called on an skb
with a user count greater than one - unfortunately the refactoring did
just that.

Fixing this by removing the skb_get() call and changing the API: The
caller of ipv6_mc_check_mld() / ip_mc_check_igmp() now needs to
additionally check whether the returned skb_trimmed is a clone.

Fixes: 9afd85c9e4 ("net: Export IGMP/MLD message validation code")
Reported-by: Brenden Blanco <bblanco@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 17:08:39 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng b340b26454 tcp: TLP retransmits last if failed to send new packet
When TLP fails to send new packet because of receive window
limit, it should fall back to retransmit the last packet instead.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 16:52:20 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng fcd16c0a95 tcp: don't extend RTO on failed loss probe attempts
If TLP was unable to send a probe, it extended the RTO to
now + icsk_rto. But extending the RTO makes little sense
if no TLP probe went out. With this commit, instead of
extending the RTO we re-arm it relative to the transmit time
of the write queue head.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 16:52:19 -07:00
David S. Miller 182ad468e7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig

The cavium conflict was overlapping dependency
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 16:23:11 -07:00
Mugunthan V N 76550786c6 net: ipv4: increase dhcp inter device timeout
When a system has multiple ethernet devices and during DHCP
request (for using NFS), the system waits only for HZ/2 which is
500mS before switching to another interface for DHCP.

There are some routers (Ex: Trendnet routers) which responds to
DHCP request at about 560mS. When the system has only one
ethernet interface there is no issue as the timeout is 2S and the
dev xid doesn't changes and only retries.

But when the system has multiple Ethernet like DRA74x with CPSW
in dual EMAC mode, the DHCP response is dropped as the dev xid
changes while shifting to the next device. So changing inter
device timeout to HZ (which is 1S).

Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-12 16:40:22 -07:00
David Ahern 42a7b32b73 xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups
Rules can be installed that direct route lookups to specific tables based
on oif. Plumb the oif through the xfrm lookups so it gets set in the flow
struct and passed to the resolver routines.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2015-08-11 12:41:35 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann 308ac9143e netfilter: nf_conntrack: push zone object into functions
This patch replaces the zone id which is pushed down into functions
with the actual zone object. It's a bigger one-time change, but
needed for later on extending zones with a direction parameter, and
thus decoupling this additional information from all call-sites.

No functional changes in this patch.

The default zone becomes a global const object, namely nf_ct_zone_dflt
and will be returned directly in various cases, one being, when there's
f.e. no zoning support.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-11 12:29:01 +02:00
Eric Dumazet 3257d8b12f inet: fix possible request socket leak
In commit b357a364c5 ("inet: fix possible panic in
reqsk_queue_unlink()"), I missed fact that tcp_check_req()
can return the listener socket in one case, and that we must
release the request socket refcount or we leak it.

Tested:

 Following packetdrill test template shows the issue

0     socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0    setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0    bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0    listen(3, 1) = 0

+0    < S 0:0(0) win 2920 <mss 1460,sackOK,nop,nop>
+0    > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK>
+.002 < . 1:1(0) ack 21 win 2920
+0    > R 21:21(0)

Fixes: b357a364c5 ("inet: fix possible panic in reqsk_queue_unlink()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-10 21:17:45 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 2235f2ac75 inet: fix races with reqsk timers
reqsk_queue_destroy() and reqsk_queue_unlink() should use
del_timer_sync() instead of del_timer() before calling reqsk_put(),
otherwise we could free a req still used by another cpu.

But before doing so, reqsk_queue_destroy() must release syn_wait_lock
spinlock or risk a dead lock, as reqsk_timer_handler() might
need to take this same spinlock from reqsk_queue_unlink() (called from
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop())

Fixes: fa76ce7328 ("inet: get rid of central tcp/dccp listener timer")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-10 21:17:29 -07:00
David S. Miller 182554570a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains five Netfilter fixes for your net tree,
they are:

1) Silence a warning on falling back to vmalloc(). Since 88eab472ec, we can
   easily hit this warning message, that gets users confused. So let's get rid
   of it.

2) Recently when porting the template object allocation on top of kmalloc to
   fix the netns dependencies between x_tables and conntrack, the error
   checks where left unchanged. Remove IS_ERR() and check for NULL instead.
   Patch from Dan Carpenter.

3) Don't ignore gfp_flags in the new nf_ct_tmpl_alloc() function, from
   Joe Stringer.

4) Fix a crash due to NULL pointer dereference in ip6t_SYNPROXY, patch from
   Phil Sutter.

5) The sequence number of the Syn+ack that is sent from SYNPROXY to clients is
   not adjusted through our NAT infrastructure, as a result the client may
   ignore this TCP packet and TCP flow hangs until the client probes us.  Also
   from Phil Sutter.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-10 21:03:25 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 9f57c67c37 gre: Remove support for sharing GRE protocol hook.
Support for sharing GREPROTO_CISCO port was added so that
OVS gre port and kernel GRE devices can co-exist. After
flow-based tunneling patches OVS GRE protocol processing
is completely moved to ip_gre module. so there is no need
for GRE protocol hook. Following patch consolidates
GRE protocol related functions into ip_gre module.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-10 14:03:54 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar b2acd1dc39 openvswitch: Use regular GRE net_device instead of vport
Using GRE tunnel meta data collection feature, we can implement
OVS GRE vport. This patch removes all of the OVS
specific GRE code and make OVS use a ip_gre net_device.
Minimal GRE vport is kept to handle compatibility with
current userspace application.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-10 14:03:54 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 2e15ea390e ip_gre: Add support to collect tunnel metadata.
Following patch create new tunnel flag which enable
tunnel metadata collection on given device.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-10 14:03:54 -07:00
Phil Sutter 3c16241c44 netfilter: SYNPROXY: fix sending window update to client
Upon receipt of SYNACK from the server, ipt_SYNPROXY first sends back an ACK to
finish the server handshake, then calls nf_ct_seqadj_init() to initiate
sequence number adjustment of forwarded packets to the client and finally sends
a window update to the client to unblock it's TX queue.

Since synproxy_send_client_ack() does not set synproxy_send_tcp()'s nfct
parameter, no sequence number adjustment happens and the client receives the
window update with incorrect sequence number. Depending on client TCP
implementation, this leads to a significant delay (until a window probe is
being sent).

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-10 13:55:07 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso d877f07112 netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_dup expression
This new expression uses the nf_dup engine to clone packets to a given gateway.
Unlike xt_TEE, we use an index to indicate output interface which should be
fine at this stage.

Moreover, change to the preemtion-safe this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated) from
nf_dup_ipv{4,6} to silence a lockdep splat.

Based on the original tee expression from Arturo Borrero Gonzalez, although
this patch has diverted quite a bit from this initial effort due to the
change to support maps.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:49 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso bbde9fc182 netfilter: factor out packet duplication for IPv4/IPv6
Extracted from the xtables TEE target. This creates two new modules for IPv4
and IPv6 that are shared between the TEE target and the new nf_tables dup
expressions.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-08-07 11:49:49 +02:00
David S. Miller 9dc20a6496 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are:

1) A couple of cleanups for the netfilter core hook from Eric Biederman.

2) Net namespace hook registration, also from Eric. This adds a dependency with
   the rtnl_lock. This should be fine by now but we have to keep an eye on this
   because if we ever get the per-subsys nfnl_lock before rtnl we have may
   problems in the future. But we have room to remove this in the future by
   propagating the complexity to the clients, by registering hooks for the init
   netns functions.

3) Update nf_tables to use the new net namespace hook infrastructure, also from
   Eric.

4) Three patches to refine and to address problems from the new net namespace
   hook infrastructure.

5) Switch to alternate jumpstack in xtables iff the packet is reentering. This
   only applies to a very special case, the TEE target, but Eric Dumazet
   reports that this is slowing down things for everyone else. So let's only
   switch to the alternate jumpstack if the tee target is in used through a
   static key. This batch also comes with offline precalculation of the
   jumpstack based on the callchain depth. From Florian Westphal.

6) Minimal SCTP multihoming support for our conntrack helper, from Michal
   Kubecek.

7) Reduce nf_bridge_info per skbuff scratchpad area to 32 bytes, from Florian
   Westphal.

8) Fix several checkpatch errors in bridge netfilter, from Bernhard Thaler.

9) Get rid of useless debug message in ip6t_REJECT, from Subash Abhinov.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-04 23:57:45 -07:00
Robert Shearman 0335f5b500 ipv4: apply lwtunnel encap for locally-generated packets
lwtunnel encap is applied for forwarded packets, but not for
locally-generated packets. This is because the output function is not
overridden in __mkroute_output, unlike it is in __mkroute_input.

The lwtunnel state is correctly set on the rth through the call to
rt_set_nexthop, so all that needs to be done is to override the dst
output function to be lwtunnel_output if there is lwtunnel state
present and it requires output redirection.

Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 22:26:14 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 10e2eb878f udp: fix dst races with multicast early demux
Multicast dst are not cached. They carry DST_NOCACHE.

As mentioned in commit f886497212 ("ipv4: fix dst race in
sk_dst_get()"), these dst need special care before caching them
into a socket.

Caching them is allowed only if their refcnt was not 0, ie we
must use atomic_inc_not_zero()

Also, we must use READ_ONCE() to fetch sk->sk_rx_dst, as mentioned
in commit d0c294c53a ("tcp: prevent fetching dst twice in early demux
code")

Fixes: 421b3885bf ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux")
Tested-by: Gregory Hoggarth <Gregory.Hoggarth@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Gregory Hoggarth <Gregory.Hoggarth@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reported-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
Cc: Michal Kubeček <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-03 22:16:50 -07:00
David S. Miller 5510b3c2a1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_ethss.c
	net/bridge/br_multicast.c
	net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c

All four conflicts were cases of simple overlapping
changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 23:52:20 -07:00
Florian Westphal 72b1e5e4ca netfilter: bridge: reduce nf_bridge_info to 32 bytes again
We can use union for most of the temporary cruft (original ipv4/ipv6
address, source mac, physoutdev) since they're used during different
stages of br netfilter traversal.

Also get rid of the last two ->mask users.

Shrinks struct from 48 to 32 on 64bit arch.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-30 13:37:42 +02:00
Tom Herbert 877d1f6291 net: Set sk_txhash from a random number
This patch creates sk_set_txhash and eliminates protocol specific
inet_set_txhash and ip6_set_txhash. sk_set_txhash simply sets a
random number instead of performing flow dissection. sk_set_txash
is also allowed to be called multiple times for the same socket,
we'll need this when redoing the hash for negative routing advice.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-29 22:44:04 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 11c91ef98f arp: filter NOARP neighbours for SIOCGARP
When arp is off on a device, and ioctl(SIOCGARP) is queried,
a buggy answer is given with MAC address of the device, instead
of the mac address of the destination/gateway.

We filter out NUD_NOARP neighbours for /proc/net/arp,
we must do the same for SIOCGARP ioctl.

Tested:

lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:01:e8:22:cb:1d      // correct answer

lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# cat /proc/net/arp   # check arp table is now 'empty'
IP address       HW type     Flags       HW address    Mask     Device
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:1a:11:c3:0d:7f   // buggy answer before patch (this is eth0 mac)

After patch :

lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
ioctl(SIOCGARP) failed: No such device or address

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Vytautas Valancius <valas@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-28 23:41:24 -07:00
David Ward 865b804244 net/ipv4: suppress NETDEV_UP notification on address lifetime update
This notification causes the FIB to be updated, which is not needed
because the address already exists, and more importantly it may undo
intentional changes that were made to the FIB after the address was
originally added. (As a point of comparison, when an address becomes
deprecated because its preferred lifetime expired, a notification on
this chain is not generated.)

The motivation for this commit is fixing an incompatibility between
DHCP clients which set and update the address lifetime according to
the lease, and a commercial VPN client which replaces kernel routes
in a way that outbound traffic is sent only through the tunnel (and
disconnects if any further route changes are detected via netlink).

Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-28 23:38:13 -07:00
Alexander Duyck 1513069edc fib_trie: Drop unnecessary calls to leaf_pull_suffix
It was reported that update_suffix was taking a long time on systems where
a large number of leaves were attached to a single node.  As it turns out
fib_table_flush was calling update_suffix for each leaf that didn't have all
of the aliases stripped from it.  As a result, on this large node removing
one leaf would result in us calling update_suffix for every other leaf on
the node.

The fix is to just remove the calls to leaf_pull_suffix since they are
redundant as we already have a call in resize that will go through and
update the suffix length for the node before we exit out of
fib_table_flush or fib_table_flush_external.

Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27 14:29:11 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 99d7662a04 tcp: tso: allow deferring under reordering state
While doing experiments with reordering resilience, we found
linux senders were not able to send at full speed under reordering,
because every incoming SACK was releasing one MSS.

This patch removes the limitation, as we did for CWR state
in commit a0ea700e40 ("tcp: tso: allow CA_CWR state in
tcp_tso_should_defer()")

Neal Cardwell had a concern about limited transmit so
Yuchung conducted experiments on GFE and found nothing
worth adding an extra check on fast path :

  if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Disorder &&
      tcp_sk(sk)->reordering == sysctl_tcp_reordering)
          goto send_now;

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27 01:23:20 -07:00
Sabrina Dubroca dfbafc9953 tcp: fix recv with flags MSG_WAITALL | MSG_PEEK
Currently, tcp_recvmsg enters a busy loop in sk_wait_data if called
with flags = MSG_WAITALL | MSG_PEEK.

sk_wait_data waits for sk_receive_queue not empty, but in this case,
the receive queue is not empty, but does not contain any skb that we
can use.

Add a "last skb seen on receive queue" argument to sk_wait_data, so
that it sleeps until the receive queue has new skbs.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=99461
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18493
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205258
Reported-by: Enrico Scholz <rh-bugzilla@ensc.de>
Reported-by: Dan Searle <dan@censornet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27 01:06:53 -07:00
Nicolas Dichtel 5a6228a0b4 lwtunnel: change prototype of lwtunnel_state_get()
It saves some lines and simplify a bit the code when the state is returning
by this function. It's also useful to handle a NULL entry.

To avoid too long lines, I've also renamed lwtunnel_state_get() and
lwtunnel_state_put() to lwtstate_get() and lwtstate_put().

CC: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-27 01:02:49 -07:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov caaecdd3d3 inet: frags: remove INET_FRAG_EVICTED and use list_evictor for the test
We can simply remove the INET_FRAG_EVICTED flag to avoid all the flags
race conditions with the evictor and use a participation test for the
evictor list, when we're at that point (after inet_frag_kill) in the
timer there're 2 possible cases:

1. The evictor added the entry to its evictor list while the timer was
waiting for the chainlock
or
2. The timer unchained the entry and the evictor won't see it

In both cases we should be able to see list_evictor correctly due
to the sync on the chainlock.

Joint work with Florian Westphal.

Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 21:00:15 -07:00
Florian Westphal 5719b296fb inet: frag: don't wait for timer deletion when evicting
Frank reports 'NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup' errors when
load is high.  Instead of (potentially) unbounded restarts of the
eviction process, just skip to the next entry.

One caveat is that, when a netns is exiting, a timer may still be running
by the time inet_evict_bucket returns.

We use the frag memory accounting to wait for outstanding timers,
so that when we free the percpu counter we can be sure no running
timer will trip over it.

Reported-and-tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 21:00:14 -07:00
Florian Westphal 0e60d245a0 inet: frag: change *_frag_mem_limit functions to take netns_frags as argument
Followup patch will call it after inet_frag_queue was freed, so q->net
doesn't work anymore (but netf = q->net; free(q); mem_limit(netf) would).

Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 21:00:14 -07:00
Florian Westphal d1fe19444d inet: frag: don't re-use chainlist for evictor
commit 65ba1f1ec0 ("inet: frags: fix a race between inet_evict_bucket
and inet_frag_kill") describes the bug, but the fix doesn't work reliably.

Problem is that ->flags member can be set on other cpu without chainlock
being held by that task, i.e. the RMW-Cycle can clear INET_FRAG_EVICTED
bit after we put the element on the evictor private list.

We can crash when walking the 'private' evictor list since an element can
be deleted from list underneath the evictor.

Join work with Nikolay Alexandrov.

Fixes: b13d3cbfb8 ("inet: frag: move eviction of queues to work queue")
Reported-by: Johan Schuijt <johan@transip.nl>
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Alexandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 21:00:14 -07:00
Julian Anastasov 88f6432036 ipv4: be more aggressive when probing alternative gateways
Currently, we do not notice if new alternative gateways
are added. We can do it by checking for present neigh
entry. Also, gateways that are currently probed (NUD_INCOMPLETE)
can be skipped from round-robin probing.

Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 20:56:27 -07:00
Julian Anastasov 2392debc2b ipv4: consider TOS in fib_select_default
fib_select_default considers alternative routes only when
res->fi is for the first alias in res->fa_head. In the
common case this can happen only when the initial lookup
matches the first alias with highest TOS value. This
prevents the alternative routes to require specific TOS.

This patch solves the problem as follows:

- routes that require specific TOS should be returned by
fib_select_default only when TOS matches, as already done
in fib_table_lookup. This rule implies that depending on the
TOS we can have many different lists of alternative gateways
and we have to keep the last used gateway (fa_default) in first
alias for the TOS instead of using single tb_default value.

- as the aliases are ordered by many keys (TOS desc,
fib_priority asc), we restrict the possible results to
routes with matching TOS and lowest metric (fib_priority)
and routes that match any TOS, again with lowest metric.

For example, packet with TOS 8 can not use gw3 (not lowest
metric), gw4 (different TOS) and gw6 (not lowest metric),
all other gateways can be used:

tos 8 via gw1 metric 2 <--- res->fa_head and res->fi
tos 8 via gw2 metric 2
tos 8 via gw3 metric 3
tos 4 via gw4
tos 0 via gw5
tos 0 via gw6 metric 1

Reported-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-24 22:46:11 -07:00
Julian Anastasov 18a912e9a8 ipv4: fib_select_default should match the prefix
fib_trie starting from 4.1 can link fib aliases from
different prefixes in same list. Make sure the alternative
gateways are in same table and for same prefix (0) by
checking tb_id and fa_slen.

Fixes: 79e5ad2ceb ("fib_trie: Remove leaf_info")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-24 22:46:09 -07:00
Thomas Graf 045a0fa0c5 ip_tunnel: Call ip_tunnel_core_init() from inet_init()
Convert the module_init() to a invocation from inet_init() since
ip_tunnel_core is part of the INET built-in.

Fixes: 3093fbe7ff ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-23 01:28:21 -07:00
David S. Miller c5e40ee287 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/bridge/br_mdb.c

br_mdb.c conflict was a function call being removed to fix a bug in
'net' but whose signature was changed in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-23 00:41:16 -07:00
Rick Jones b56ea2985d net: track success and failure of TCP PMTU probing
Track success and failure of TCP PMTU probing.

Signed-off-by: Rick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 22:36:33 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 89e478a2aa tcp: suppress a division by zero warning
Andrew Morton reported following warning on one ARM build
with gcc-4.4 :

net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c: In function 'inet_ehash_locks_alloc':
net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:617: warning: division by zero

Even guarded with a test on sizeof(spinlock_t), compiler does not
like current construct on a !CONFIG_SMP build.

Remove the warning by using a temporary variable.

Fixes: 095dc8e0c3 ("tcp: fix/cleanup inet_ehash_locks_alloc()")
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 22:13:13 -07:00
Thomas Graf e7030878fc fib: Add fib rule match on tunnel id
This add the ability to select a routing table based on the tunnel
id which allows to maintain separate routing tables for each virtual
tunnel network.

ip rule add from all tunnel-id 100 lookup 100
ip rule add from all tunnel-id 200 lookup 200

A new static key controls the collection of metadata at tunnel level
upon demand.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:06 -07:00
Thomas Graf 3093fbe7ff route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel
This introduces a new IP tunnel lightweight tunnel type which allows
to specify IP tunnel instructions per route. Only IPv4 is supported
at this point.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:06 -07:00
Thomas Graf 1b7179d3ad route: Extend flow representation with tunnel key
Add a new flowi_tunnel structure which is a subset of ip_tunnel_key to
allow routes to match on tunnel metadata. For now, the tunnel id is
added to flowi_tunnel which allows for routes to be bound to specific
virtual tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:06 -07:00
Thomas Graf 0accfc268f arp: Inherit metadata dst when creating ARP requests
If output device wants to see the dst, inherit the dst of the
original skb and pass it on to generate the ARP request.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:05 -07:00
Thomas Graf f38a9eb1f7 dst: Metadata destinations
Introduces a new dst_metadata which enables to carry per packet metadata
between forwarding and processing elements via the skb->dst pointer.

The structure is set up to be a union. Thus, each separate type of
metadata requires its own dst instance. If demand arises to carry
multiple types of metadata concurrently, metadata dst entries can be
made stackable.

The metadata dst entry is refcnt'ed as expected for now but a non
reference counted use is possible if the reference is forced before
queueing the skb.

In order to allow allocating dsts with variable length, the existing
dst_alloc() is split into a dst_alloc() and dst_init() function. The
existing dst_init() function to initialize the subsystem is being
renamed to dst_subsys_init() to make it clear what is what.

The check before ip_route_input() is changed to ignore metadata dsts
and drop the dst inside the routing function thus allowing to interpret
metadata in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:05 -07:00
Thomas Graf 773a69d64b icmp: Don't leak original dst into ip_route_input()
ip_route_input() unconditionally overwrites the dst. Hide the original
dst attached to the skb by calling skb_dst_set(skb, NULL) prior to
ip_route_input().

Reported-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:05 -07:00
Roopa Prabhu 8602a62502 ipv4: redirect dst output to lwtunnel output
For input routes with tunnel encap state this patch redirects
dst output functions to lwtunnel_output which later resolves to
the corresponding lwtunnel output function.

This has been tested to work with mpls ip tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:04 -07:00
Roopa Prabhu 571e722676 ipv4: support for fib route lwtunnel encap attributes
This patch adds support in ipv4 fib functions to parse user
provided encap attributes and attach encap state data to fib_nh
and rtable.

Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:03 -07:00
Edward Hyunkoo Jee 0848f6428b inet: frags: fix defragmented packet's IP header for af_packet
When ip_frag_queue() computes positions, it assumes that the passed
sk_buff does not contain L2 headers.

However, when PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG is used, IP reassembly
functions can be called on outgoing packets that contain L2 headers.

Also, IPv4 checksum is not corrected after reassembly.

Fixes: 7736d33f42 ("packet: Add pre-defragmentation support for ipv4 fanouts.")
Signed-off-by: Edward Hyunkoo Jee <edjee@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:29:23 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 03645a11a5 ipv6: lock socket in ip6_datagram_connect()
ip6_datagram_connect() is doing a lot of socket changes without
socket being locked.

This looks wrong, at least for udp_lib_rehash() which could corrupt
lists because of concurrent udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash accesses.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-15 17:25:51 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng f82b681a51 tcp: don't use F-RTO on non-recurring timeouts
Currently F-RTO may repeatedly send new data packets on non-recurring
timeouts in CA_Loss mode. This is a bug because F-RTO (RFC5682)
should only be used on either new recovery or recurring timeouts.

This exacerbates the recovery progress during frequent timeout &
repair, because we prioritize sending new data packets instead of
repairing the holes when the bandwidth is already scarce.

Fix it by correcting the test of a new recovery episode.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-15 17:17:21 -07:00
Florian Westphal 6c7941dee9 netfilter: xtables: remove __pure annotation
sparse complains:
ip_tables.c:361:27: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different modifiers)
ip_tables.c:361:27:    expected struct ipt_entry *[assigned] e
ip_tables.c:361:27:    got struct ipt_entry [pure] *

doesn't change generated code.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:07 +02:00
Florian Westphal dcebd3153e netfilter: add and use jump label for xt_tee
Don't bother testing if we need to switch to alternate stack
unless TEE target is used.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:06 +02:00
Florian Westphal 7814b6ec6d netfilter: xtables: don't save/restore jumpstack offset
In most cases there is no reentrancy into ip/ip6tables.

For skbs sent by REJECT or SYNPROXY targets, there is one level
of reentrancy, but its not relevant as those targets issue an absolute
verdict, i.e. the jumpstack can be clobbered since its not used
after the target issues absolute verdict (ACCEPT, DROP, STOLEN, etc).

So the only special case where it is relevant is the TEE target, which
returns XT_CONTINUE.

This patch changes ip(6)_do_table to always use the jump stack starting
from 0.

When we detect we're operating on an skb sent via TEE (percpu
nf_skb_duplicated is 1) we switch to an alternate stack to leave
the original one alone.

Since there is no TEE support for arptables, it doesn't need to
test if tee is active.

The jump stack overflow tests are no longer needed as well --
since ->stacksize is the largest call depth we cannot exceed it.

A much better alternative to the external jumpstack would be to just
declare a jumps[32] stack on the local stack frame, but that would mean
we'd have to reject iptables rulesets that used to work before.

Another alternative would be to start rejecting rulesets with a larger
call depth, e.g. 1000 -- in this case it would be feasible to allocate the
entire stack in the percpu area which would avoid one dereference.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:06 +02:00
Florian Westphal 98d1bd802c netfilter: xtables: compute exact size needed for jumpstack
The {arp,ip,ip6tables} jump stack is currently sized based
on the number of user chains.

However, its rather unlikely that every user defined chain jumps to the
next, so lets use the existing loop detection logic to also track the
chain depths.

The stacksize is then set to the largest chain depth seen.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-15 18:18:04 +02:00
David S. Miller 638d3c6381 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/bridge/br_mdb.c

Minor conflict in br_mdb.c, in 'net' we added a memset of the
on-stack 'ip' variable whereas in 'net-next' we assign a new
member 'vid'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-13 17:28:09 -07:00
Florian Westphal 14fe22e334 Revert "ipv4: use skb coalescing in defragmentation"
This reverts commit 3cc4949269.

There is nothing wrong with coalescing during defragmentation, it
reduces truesize overhead and simplifies things for the receiving
socket (no fraglist walk needed).

However, it also destroys geometry of the original fragments.
While that doesn't cause any breakage (we make sure to not exceed largest
original size) ip_do_fragment contains a 'fastpath' that takes advantage
of a present frag list and results in fragments that (in most cases)
match what was received.

In case its needed the coalescing could be done later, when we're sure
the skb is not forwarded.  But discussion during NFWS resulted in
'lets just remove this for now'.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-11 21:16:40 -07:00
Phil Sutter 8220ea2324 net: inet_diag: always export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt for listening sockets
Reconsidering my commit 20462155 "net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY
sockopt", I am not happy with the limitations it causes for socket
analysing code in userspace. Exporting the value only if it is set makes
it hard for userspace to decide whether the option is not set or the
kernel does not support exporting the option at all.

>From an auditor's perspective, the interesting question for listening
AF_INET6 sockets is: "Does it NOT have IPV6_V6ONLY set?" Because it is
the unexpected case. This patch allows to answer this question reliably.

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-10 23:25:24 -07:00
Eric Dumazet a4e2405cc5 tcp: do not export tcp_init_xmit_timers()
After commit 900f65d361 ("tcp: move duplicate code from
tcp_v4_init_sock()/tcp_v6_init_sock()"), we no longer
need to export tcp_init_xmit_timers()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 21:44:38 -07:00
Masatake YAMATO cb1c61680d route: remove unsed variable in __mkroute_input
flags local variable in __mkroute_input is not used as a variable.

Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 21:34:34 -07:00
Tom Herbert 35a256fee5 ipv6: Nonlocal bind
Add support to allow non-local binds similar to how this was done for IPv4.
Non-local binds are very useful in emulating the Internet in a box, etc.

This add the ip_nonlocal_bind sysctl under ipv6.

Testing:

Set up nonlocal binding and receive routing on a host, e.g.:

ip -6 rule add from ::/0 iif eth0 lookup 200
ip -6 route add local 2001:0:0:1::/64 dev lo proto kernel scope host table 200
sysctl -w net.ipv6.ip_nonlocal_bind=1

Set up routing to 2001:0:0:1::/64 on peer to go to first host

ping6 -I 2001:0:0:1::1 peer-address -- to verify

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 21:09:10 -07:00
Eric Dumazet dbe7faa404 inet: inet_twsk_deschedule factorization
inet_twsk_deschedule() calls are followed by inet_twsk_put().

Only particular case is in inet_twsk_purge() but there is no point
to defer the inet_twsk_put() after re-enabling BH.

Lets rename inet_twsk_deschedule() to inet_twsk_deschedule_put()
and move the inet_twsk_put() inside.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 15:12:20 -07:00
Eric Dumazet fc01538f9f inet: simplify timewait refcounting
timewait sockets have a complex refcounting logic.
Once we realize it should be similar to established and
syn_recv sockets, we can use sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu()
and remove inet_twsk_unhash()

In particular, deferred inet_twsk_put() added in commit
13475a30b6 ("tcp: connect() race with timewait reuse")
looks unecessary : When removing a timewait socket from
ehash or bhash, caller must own a reference on the socket
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 15:12:20 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng b20a3fa30a tcp: update congestion state first before raising cwnd
The congestion state and cwnd can be updated in the wrong order.
For example, upon receiving a dubious ACK, we incorrectly raise
the cwnd first (tcp_may_raise_cwnd()/tcp_cong_avoid()) because
the state is still Open, then enter recovery state to reduce cwnd.

For another example, if the ACK indicates spurious timeout or
retransmits, we first revert the cwnd reduction and congestion
state back to Open state.  But we don't raise the cwnd even though
the ACK does not indicate any congestion.

To fix this problem we should first call tcp_fastretrans_alert() to
process the dubious ACK and update the congestion state, then call
tcp_may_raise_cwnd() that raises cwnd based on the current state.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 14:22:52 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng 76174004a0 tcp: do not slow start when cwnd equals ssthresh
In the original design slow start is only used to raise cwnd
when cwnd is stricly below ssthresh. It makes little sense
to slow start when cwnd == ssthresh: especially
when hystart has set ssthresh in the initial ramp, or after
recovery when cwnd resets to ssthresh. Not doing so will
also help reduce the buffer bloat slightly.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 14:22:52 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng 071d5080e3 tcp: add tcp_in_slow_start helper
Add a helper to test the slow start condition in various congestion
control modules and other places. This is to prepare a slight improvement
in policy as to exactly when to slow start.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 14:22:52 -07:00
Jon Maxwell 2251ae46af tcp: v1 always send a quick ack when quickacks are enabled
V1 of this patch contains Eric Dumazet's suggestion to move the per
dst RTAX_QUICKACK check into tcp_in_quickack_mode(). Thanks Eric.

I ran some tests and after setting the "ip route change quickack 1"
knob there were still many delayed ACKs sent. This occured
because when icsk_ack.quick=0 the !icsk_ack.pingpong value is
subsequently ignored as tcp_in_quickack_mode() checks both these
values. The condition for a quick ack to trigger requires
that both icsk_ack.quick != 0 and icsk_ack.pingpong=0. Currently
only icsk_ack.pingpong is controlled by the knob. But the
icsk_ack.quick value changes dynamically depending on heuristics.
The crux of the matter is that delayed acks still cannot be entirely
disabled even with the RTAX_QUICKACK per dst knob enabled. This
patch ensures that a quick ack is always sent when the RTAX_QUICKACK
per dst knob is turned on.

The "ip route change quickack 1" knob was recently added to enable
quickacks. It was modeled around the TCP_QUICKACK setsockopt() option.
This issue is that even with "ip route change quickack 1" enabled
we still see delayed ACKs under some conditions. It would be nice
to be able to completely disable delayed ACKs.

Here is an example:

# netstat -s|grep dela
    3 delayed acks sent

For all routes enable the knob

# ip route change quickack 1

Generate some traffic across a slow link and we still see the delayed
acks.

# netstat -s|grep dela
    106 delayed acks sent
    1 delayed acks further delayed because of locked socket

The issue is that both the "ip route change quickack 1" knob and
the TCP_QUICKACK option set the icsk_ack.pingpong variable to 0.
However at the business end in the __tcp_ack_snd_check() routine,
tcp_in_quickack_mode() checks that both icsk_ack.quick != 0
and icsk_ack.pingpong=0 in order to trigger a quickack. As
icsk_ack.quick is determined by heuristics it can be 0. When
that occurs the icsk_ack.pingpong value is ignored and a delayed
ACK is sent regardless.

This patch moves the RTAX_QUICKACK per dst check into the
tcp_in_quickack_mode() routine which ensures that a quickack is
always sent when the quickack knob is enabled for that dst.

Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 14:15:44 -07:00
David S. Miller ace15bbb39 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree. This batch
mostly comes with patches to address fallout from the previous merge window
cycle, they are:

1) Use entry->state.hook_list from nf_queue() instead of the global nf_hooks
   which is not valid when used from NFPROTO_NETDEV, this should cause no
   problems though since we have no userspace queueing for that family, but
   let's fix this now for the sake of correctness. Patch from Eric W. Biederman.

2) Fix compilation breakage in bridge netfilter if CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 is not
   set, from Bernhard Thaler.

3) Use percpu jumpstack in arptables too, now that there's a single copy of the
   rule blob we can't store the return address there anymore. Patch from
   Florian Westphal.

4) Fix a skb leak in the xmit path of bridge netfilter, problem there since
   2.6.37 although it should be not possible to hit invalid traffic there, also
   from Florian.

5) Eric Leblond reports that when loading a large ruleset with many missing
   modules after a fresh boot, nf_tables can take long time commit it. Fix this
   by processing the full batch until the end, even on missing modules, then
   abort only once and restart processing.

6) Add bridge netfilter files to the MAINTAINER files.

7) Fix a net_device refcount leak in the new IPV6 bridge netfilter code, from
   Julien Grall.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-09 00:03:10 -07:00
Andy Gospodarek 974d7af5fc ipv4: add support for linkdown sysctl to netconf
This kernel patch exports the value of the new
ignore_routes_with_linkdown via netconf.

v2: changes to notify userspace via netlink when sysctl values change
and proposed for 'net' since this could be considered a bugfix

Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-08 23:34:53 -07:00
Timo Teräs fc24f2b209 ip_tunnel: fix ipv4 pmtu check to honor inner ip header df
Frag needed should be sent only if the inner header asked
to not fragment. Currently fragmentation is broken if the
tunnel has df set, but df was not asked in the original
packet. The tunnel's df needs to be still checked to update
internally the pmtu cache.

Commit 23a3647bc4 broke it, and this commit fixes
the ipv4 df check back to the way it was.

Fixes: 23a3647bc4 ("ip_tunnels: Use skb-len to PMTU check.")
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Timo Teräs <timo.teras@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-08 16:03:09 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng 3759824da8 tcp: PRR uses CRB mode by default and SS mode conditionally
PRR slow start is often too aggressive especially when drops are
caused by traffic policers. The policers mainly use token bucket
to enforce the rate so sending (twice) faster than the delivery
rate causes excessive drops.

This patch changes PRR to the conservative reduction bound
(CRB) mode in RFC 6937 by default. CRB follows the packet
conservation rule to send at most the delivery rate by default.

But if many packets are lost and the pipe is empty, CRB may take N
round trips to repair N losses. We conditionally turn on slow start
mode if all these conditions are made to speed up the recovery:

  1) on the second round or later in recovery
  2) retransmission sent in the previous round is delivered on this ACK
  3) no retransmission is marked lost on this ACK

By using packet conservation by default, this change reduces the loss
retransmits signicantly on networks that deploy traffic policers,
up to 20% reduction of overall loss rate.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-08 13:29:46 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng 291a00d1a7 tcp: reduce cwnd if retransmit is lost in CA_Loss
If the retransmission in CA_Loss is lost again, we should not
continue to slow start or raise cwnd in congestion avoidance mode.
Instead we should enter fast recovery and use PRR to reduce cwnd,
following the principle in RFC5681:

"... or the loss of a retransmission, should be taken as two
 indications of congestion and, therefore, cwnd (and ssthresh) MUST
 be lowered twice in this case."

This is especially important to reduce loss when the CA_Loss
state was caused by a traffic policer dropping the entire inflight.
The CA_Loss state has a problem where a loss of L packets causes the
sender to send a burst of L packets. So a policer that's dropping
most packets in a given RTT can cause a huge retransmit storm. By
contrast, PRR includes logic to bound the number of outbound packets
that result from a given ACK. So switching to CA_Recovery on lost
retransmits in CA_Loss avoids this retransmit storm problem when
in CA_Loss.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-08 13:29:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9d90f03531 Replace module_init with appropriate alternate initcall in non modules.
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Merge tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux

Pull module_init replacement part two from Paul Gortmaker:
 "Replace module_init with appropriate alternate initcall in non
  modules.

  This series converts non-modular code that is using the module_init()
  call to hook itself into the system to instead use one of our
  alternate priority initcalls.

  Unlike the previous series that used device_initcall and hence was a
  runtime no-op, these commits change to one of the alternate initcalls,
  because (a) we have them and (b) it seems like the right thing to do.

  For example, it would seem logical to use arch_initcall for arch
  specific setup code and fs_initcall for filesystem setup code.

  This does mean however, that changes in the init ordering will be
  taking place, and so there is a small risk that some kind of implicit
  init ordering issue may lie uncovered.  But I think it is still better
  to give these ones sensible priorities than to just assign them all to
  device_initcall in order to exactly preserve the old ordering.

  Thad said, we have already made similar changes in core kernel code in
  commit c96d6660dc ("kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of
  module_init in core code") without any regressions reported, so this
  type of change isn't without precedent.  It has also got the same
  local testing and linux-next coverage as all the other pull requests
  that I'm sending for this merge window have got.

  Once again, there is an unused module_exit function removal that shows
  up as an outlier upon casual inspection of the diffstat"

* tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  x86: perf_event_intel_pt.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling
  x86: perf_event_intel_bts.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling
  mm/page_owner.c: use late_initcall to hook in enabling
  lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests
  arm: use subsys_initcall in non-modular pl320 IPC code
  powerpc: don't use module_init for non-modular core hugetlb code
  powerpc: use subsys_initcall for Freescale Local Bus
  x86: don't use module_init for non-modular core bootflag code
  netfilter: don't use module_init/exit in core IPV4 code
  fs/notify: don't use module_init for non-modular inotify_user code
  mm: replace module_init usages with subsys_initcall in nommu.c
2015-07-02 10:36:29 -07:00
Florian Westphal 3bd229976f netfilter: arptables: use percpu jumpstack
commit 482cfc3185 ("netfilter: xtables: avoid percpu ruleset duplication")

Unlike ip and ip6tables, arp tables were never converted to use the percpu
jump stack.

It still uses the rule blob to store return address, which isn't safe
anymore since we now share this blob among all processors.

Because there is no TEE support for arptables, we don't need to cope
with reentrancy, so we can use loocal variable to hold stack offset.

Fixes: 482cfc3185 ("netfilter: xtables: avoid percpu ruleset duplication")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-07-02 17:58:59 +02:00
Andy Gospodarek 96ac5cc963 ipv4: fix RCU lockdep warning from linkdown changes
The following lockdep splat was seen due to the wrong context for
grabbing in_dev.

===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.1.0-next-20150626-dbg-00020-g54a6d91-dirty #244 Not tainted
-------------------------------
include/linux/inetdevice.h:205 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
2 locks held by ip/403:
 #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81453305>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x19
 #1:  ((inetaddr_chain).rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8105c327>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x35/0x6a

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 403 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.1.0-next-20150626-dbg-00020-g54a6d91-dirty #244
 0000000000000001 ffff8800b189b728 ffffffff8150a542 ffffffff8107a8b3
 ffff880037bbea40 ffff8800b189b758 ffffffff8107cb74 ffff8800379dbd00
 ffff8800bec85800 ffff8800bf9e13c0 00000000000000ff ffff8800b189b7d8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8150a542>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x6e
 [<ffffffff8107a8b3>] ? up+0x39/0x3e
 [<ffffffff8107cb74>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf7/0x100
 [<ffffffff814b63c3>] fib_dump_info+0x227/0x3e2
 [<ffffffff814b6624>] rtmsg_fib+0xa6/0x116
 [<ffffffff814b978f>] fib_table_insert+0x316/0x355
 [<ffffffff814b362e>] fib_magic+0xb7/0xc7
 [<ffffffff814b4803>] fib_add_ifaddr+0xb1/0x13b
 [<ffffffff814b4d09>] fib_inetaddr_event+0x36/0x90
 [<ffffffff8105c086>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x71
 [<ffffffff8105c340>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4e/0x6a
 [<ffffffff8105c370>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x16
 [<ffffffff814a7f50>] __inet_insert_ifa+0x1a5/0x1b3
 [<ffffffff814a894d>] inet_rtm_newaddr+0x350/0x35f
 [<ffffffff81457866>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x17b/0x18a
 [<ffffffff8107e7c3>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
 [<ffffffff8146965f>] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x1cb/0x1f7
 [<ffffffff814576eb>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x72a/0x72a
...

This patch resolves that splat.

Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-28 16:47:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e0456717e4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Add TX fast path in mac80211, from Johannes Berg.

 2) Add TSO/GRO support to ibmveth, from Thomas Falcon

 3) Move away from cached routes in ipv6, just like ipv4, from Martin
    KaFai Lau.

 4) Lots of new rhashtable tests, from Thomas Graf.

 5) Run ingress qdisc lockless, from Alexei Starovoitov.

 6) Allow servers to fetch TCP packet headers for SYN packets of new
    connections, for fingerprinting.  From Eric Dumazet.

 7) Add mode parameter to pktgen, for testing receive.  From Alexei
    Starovoitov.

 8) Cache access optimizations via simplifications of build_skb(), from
    Alexander Duyck.

 9) Move page frag allocator under mm/, also from Alexander.

10) Add xmit_more support to hv_netvsc, from KY Srinivasan.

11) Add a counter guard in case we try to perform endless reclassify
    loops in the packet scheduler.

12) Extern flow dissector to be programmable and use it in new "Flower"
    classifier.  From Jiri Pirko.

13) AF_PACKET fanout rollover fixes, performance improvements, and new
    statistics.  From Willem de Bruijn.

14) Add netdev driver for GENEVE tunnels, from John W Linville.

15) Add ingress netfilter hooks and filtering, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

16) Fix handling of epoll edge triggers in TCP, from Eric Dumazet.

17) Add an ECN retry fallback for the initial TCP handshake, from Daniel
    Borkmann.

18) Add tail call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.

19) Add several pktgen helper scripts, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

20) Add zerocopy support to AF_UNIX, from Hannes Frederic Sowa.

21) Favor even port numbers for allocation to connect() requests, and
    odd port numbers for bind(0), in an effort to help avoid
    ip_local_port_range exhaustion.  From Eric Dumazet.

22) Add Cavium ThunderX driver, from Sunil Goutham.

23) Allow bpf programs to access skb_iif and dev->ifindex SKB metadata,
    from Alexei Starovoitov.

24) Add support for T6 chips in cxgb4vf driver, from Hariprasad Shenai.

25) Double TCP Small Queues default to 256K to accomodate situations
    like the XEN driver and wireless aggregation.  From Wei Liu.

26) Add more entropy inputs to flow dissector, from Tom Herbert.

27) Add CDG congestion control algorithm to TCP, from Kenneth Klette
    Jonassen.

28) Convert ipset over to RCU locking, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.

29) Track and act upon link status of ipv4 route nexthops, from Andy
    Gospodarek.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1670 commits)
  bridge: vlan: flush the dynamically learned entries on port vlan delete
  bridge: multicast: add a comment to br_port_state_selection about blocking state
  net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt
  stmmac: troubleshoot unexpected bits in des0 & des1
  net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down
  net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops
  net: switchdev: ignore unsupported bridge flags
  net: Cavium: Fix MAC address setting in shutdown state
  drivers: net: xgene: fix for ACPI support without ACPI
  ip: report the original address of ICMP messages
  net/mlx5e: Prefetch skb data on RX
  net/mlx5e: Pop cq outside mlx5e_get_cqe
  net/mlx5e: Remove mlx5e_cq.sqrq back-pointer
  net/mlx5e: Remove extra spaces
  net/mlx5e: Avoid TX CQE generation if more xmit packets expected
  net/mlx5e: Avoid redundant dev_kfree_skb() upon NOP completion
  net/mlx5e: Remove re-assignment of wq type in mlx5e_enable_rq()
  net/mlx5e: Use skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs rather than counting them
  net/mlx5e: Static mapping of netdev priv resources to/from netdev TX queues
  net/mlx4_en: Use HW counters for rx/tx bytes/packets in PF device
  ...
2015-06-24 16:49:49 -07:00
David S. Miller 3a07bd6fea Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c
	net/packet/af_packet.c

Both conflicts were cases of simple overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-24 02:58:51 -07:00
Phil Sutter 204621551b net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt
For AF_INET6 sockets, the value of struct ipv6_pinfo.ipv6only is
exported to userspace. It indicates whether a socket bound to in6addr_any
listens on IPv4 as well as IPv6. Since the socket is natively IPv6, it is not
listed by e.g. 'ss -l -4'.

This patch is accompanied by an appropriate one for iproute2 to enable
the additional information in 'ss -e'.

Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-24 02:51:39 -07:00
Andy Gospodarek 0eeb075fad net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down
This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global
sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'.

net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...

When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is
dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib
lookup.  This will signal to userspace that the route will not be
selected.  The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace
if the sysctl is enabled and link is down.  This was done as without it
the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would
be selected.   The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the
interface has IFF_UP cleared.

With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed
(interface p8p1 is link-down):

default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  metric 1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  metric 2
90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  src 70.0.0.1
    cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo  src 80.0.0.1
    cache <local>
80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1  src 10.0.5.15
    cache

While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if
needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was
cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is
down.  Now interface p8p1 is linked-up:

default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 80.0.0.1
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  metric 1
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  metric 2
192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.56.2
90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  src 80.0.0.1
    cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo  src 80.0.0.1
    cache <local>
80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  src 80.0.0.1
    cache

and the output changes to what one would expect.

If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when
p8p1 is down:

default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1  proto kernel  scope link  src 80.0.0.1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1  metric 1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1  metric 2

Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that
the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down.

v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a
behavioral change if the sysctl is set.  Also took suggestion from Alex
to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and
suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl.

v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a
reverse path check fix.

v4: Drop binary sysctl

v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave

v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions

v7: One more checkpatch fixup

Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-24 02:15:54 -07:00
Andy Gospodarek 8a3d03166f net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops
Add a fib flag called RTNH_F_LINKDOWN to any ipv4 nexthops that are
reachable via an interface where carrier is off.  No action is taken,
but additional flags are passed to userspace to indicate carrier status.

This also includes a cleanup to fib_disable_ip to more clearly indicate
what event made the function call to replace the more cryptic force
option previously used.

v2: Split out kernel functionality into 2 patches, this patch simply
sets and clears new nexthop flag RTNH_F_LINKDOWN.

v3: Cleanups suggested by Alex as well as a bug noticed in
fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up when multipath was not enabled.

v5: Whitespace and variable declaration fixups suggested by Dave.

v6: Style fixups noticed by Dave; ran checkpatch to be sure I got them
all.

Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-24 02:15:54 -07:00