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144 Commits (622aa35e8f6a077f034fe4ad053b6a2e9d278414)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicolas Dichtel a143c40c32 netns: allow to dump netns ids
Which this patch, it's possible to dump the list of ids allocated for peer
netns.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07 17:29:41 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel 9a9634545c netns: notify netns id events
With this patch, netns ids that are created and deleted are advertised into the
group RTNLGRP_NSID.

Because callers of rtnl_net_notifyid() already know the id of the peer, there is
no need to call __peernet2id() in rtnl_net_fill().

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07 17:29:41 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel b111e4e111 netns: minor cleanup in rtnl_net_getid()
No need to initialize err, it will be overridden by the value of nlmsg_parse().

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07 17:29:41 -04:00
David S. Miller c85d6975ef Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c
	net/core/fib_rules.c
	net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c

The fib_rules.c and fib_frontend.c conflicts were locking adjustments
in 'net' overlapping addition and removal of code in 'net-next'.

The mlx4 conflict was a bug fix in 'net' happening in the same
place a constant was being replaced with a more suitable macro.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-06 22:34:15 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel 576b7cd2f6 netns: don't allocate an id for dead netns
First, let's explain the problem.
Suppose you have an ipip interface that stands in the netns foo and its link
part in the netns bar (so the netns bar has an nsid into the netns foo).
Now, you remove the netns bar:
 - the bar nsid into the netns foo is removed
 - the netns exit method of ipip is called, thus our ipip iface is removed:
   => a netlink message is built in the netns foo to advertise this deletion
   => this netlink message requests an nsid for bar, thus a new nsid is
      allocated for bar and never removed.

This patch adds a check in peernet2id() so that an id cannot be allocated for
a netns which is currently destroyed.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03 12:36:31 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel 6d458f5b4e Revert "netns: don't clear nsid too early on removal"
This reverts
commit 4217291e59 ("netns: don't clear nsid too early on removal").

This is not the right fix, it introduces races.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03 12:36:31 -04:00
David S. Miller 9f0d34bc34 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
	drivers/net/usb/sr9800.c
	drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
	include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
	net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
	net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c

The TCP conflicts were overlapping changes.  In 'net' we added a
READ_ONCE() to the socket cached RX route read, whilst in 'net-next'
Eric Dumazet touched the surrounding code dealing with how mini
sockets are handled.

With USB, it's a case of the same bug fix first going into net-next
and then I cherry picked it back into net.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-02 16:16:53 -04:00
Nicolas Dichtel 4217291e59 netns: don't clear nsid too early on removal
With the current code, ids are removed too early.
Suppose you have an ipip interface that stands in the netns foo and its link
part in the netns bar (so the netns bar has an nsid into the netns foo).
Now, you remove the netns bar:
 - the bar nsid into the netns foo is removed
 - the netns exit method of ipip is called, thus our ipip iface is removed:
   => a netlink message is sent in the netns foo to advertise this deletion
   => this netlink message requests an nsid for bar, thus a new nsid is
      allocated for bar and never removed.

We must remove nsids when we are sure that nobody will refer to netns currently
cleaned.

Fixes: 0c7aecd4bd ("netns: add rtnl cmd to add and get peer netns ids")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-29 12:58:21 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman efd7ef1c19 net: Kill hold_net release_net
hold_net and release_net were an idea that turned out to be useless.
The code has been disabled since 2008.  Kill the code it is long past due.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 14:39:40 -04:00
David S. Miller 940288b6a5 Last round of updates for net-next:
* revert a patch that caused a regression with mesh userspace (Bob)
  * fix a number of suspend/resume related races
    (from Emmanuel, Luca and myself - we'll look at backporting later)
  * add software implementations for new ciphers (Jouni)
  * add a new ACPI ID for Broadcom's rfkill (Mika)
  * allow using netns FD for wireless (Vadim)
  * some other cleanups (various)
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Merge tag 'mac80211-next-for-davem-2015-02-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jberg/mac80211-next

Last round of updates for net-next:
 * revert a patch that caused a regression with mesh userspace (Bob)
 * fix a number of suspend/resume related races
   (from Emmanuel, Luca and myself - we'll look at backporting later)
 * add software implementations for new ciphers (Jouni)
 * add a new ACPI ID for Broadcom's rfkill (Mika)
 * allow using netns FD for wireless (Vadim)
 * some other cleanups (various)

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04 14:57:45 -08:00
Nicolas Dichtel 193523bf93 vxlan: advertise netns of vxlan dev in fdb msg
Netlink FDB messages are sent in the link netns. The header of these messages
contains the ifindex (ndm_ifindex) of the netdevice, but this ifindex is
unusable in case of x-netns vxlan.
I named the new attribute NDA_NDM_IFINDEX_NETNSID, to avoid confusion with
NDA_IFINDEX.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-23 17:51:15 -08:00
Vadim Kochan 4b681c82d2 nl80211: Allow set network namespace by fd
Added new NL80211_ATTR_NETNS_FD which allows to
set namespace via nl80211 by fd.

Signed-off-by: Vadim Kochan <vadim4j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2015-01-23 10:25:25 +01:00
Nicolas Dichtel 0c7aecd4bd netns: add rtnl cmd to add and get peer netns ids
With this patch, a user can define an id for a peer netns by providing a FD or a
PID. These ids are local to the netns where it is added (ie valid only into this
netns).

The main function (ie the one exported to other module), peernet2id(), allows to
get the id of a peer netns. If no id has been assigned by the user, this
function allocates one.

These ids will be used in netlink messages to point to a peer netns, for example
in case of a x-netns interface.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-19 14:21:18 -05:00
Al Viro f77c80142e bury struct proc_ns in fs/proc
a) make get_proc_ns() return a pointer to struct ns_common
b) mirror ns_ops in dentry->d_fsdata of ns dentries, so that
is_mnt_ns_file() could get away with fewer dereferences.

That way struct proc_ns becomes invisible outside of fs/proc/*.c

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-04 14:34:54 -05:00
Al Viro 33c429405a copy address of proc_ns_ops into ns_common
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-04 14:34:47 -05:00
Al Viro 6344c433a4 new helpers: ns_alloc_inum/ns_free_inum
take struct ns_common *, for now simply wrappers around proc_{alloc,free}_inum()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-04 14:34:36 -05:00
Al Viro 64964528b2 make proc_ns_operations work with struct ns_common * instead of void *
We can do that now.  And kill ->inum(), while we are at it - all instances
are identical.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-04 14:34:17 -05:00
Al Viro ff24870f46 netns: switch ->get()/->put()/->install()/->inum() to working with &net->ns
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-04 14:34:04 -05:00
Al Viro 435d5f4bb2 common object embedded into various struct ....ns
for now - just move corresponding ->proc_inum instances over there

Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-12-04 14:31:00 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 416c51e17b netns: remove one sparse warning
net/core/net_namespace.c:227:18: warning: incorrect type in argument 1
(different address spaces)
net/core/net_namespace.c:227:18:    expected void const *<noident>
net/core/net_namespace.c:227:18:    got struct net_generic [noderef]
<asn:4>*gen

We can use rcu_access_pointer() here as read-side access to the pointer
was removed at least one grace period ago.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-09-09 20:10:45 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 728dba3a39 namespaces: Use task_lock and not rcu to protect nsproxy
The synchronous syncrhonize_rcu in switch_task_namespaces makes setns
a sufficiently expensive system call that people have complained.

Upon inspect nsproxy no longer needs rcu protection for remote reads.
remote reads are rare.  So optimize for same process reads and write
by switching using rask_lock instead.

This yields a simpler to understand lock, and a faster setns system call.

In particular this fixes a performance regression observed
by Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@canonical.com>.

This is effectively a revert of Pavel Emelyanov's commit
cf7b708c8d Make access to task's nsproxy lighter
from 2007.  The race this originialy fixed no longer exists as
do_notify_parent uses task_active_pid_ns(parent) instead of
parent->nsproxy.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2014-07-29 18:08:50 -07:00
David S. Miller 54e5c4def0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
	drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
	net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c

Several cases of overlapping changes.

The xfrm6_output.c has a bug fix which overlaps the renaming
of skb->local_df to skb->ignore_df.

In the Altera TSE driver cases, the register access cleanups
in net-next overlapped with bug fixes done in net.

Similarly a bug fix to send ALB packets in the bonding driver using
the right source address overlaps with cleanups in net-next.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-24 00:32:30 -04:00
Cong Wang 200b916f35 rtnetlink: wait for unregistering devices in rtnl_link_unregister()
From: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>

commit 50624c934d (net: Delay default_device_exit_batch until no
devices are unregistering) introduced rtnl_lock_unregistering() for
default_device_exit_batch(). Same race could happen we when rmmod a driver
which calls rtnl_link_unregister() as we call dev->destructor without rtnl
lock.

For long term, I think we should clean up the mess of netdev_run_todo()
and net namespce exit code.

Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-15 15:30:33 -04:00
xiao jin 1818ce4dc5 net_namespace: trivial cleanup
Do not initialize net_kill_list twice.
list_replace_init() already takes care of initializing net_kill_list.
We don't need to initialize it with LIST_HEAD() beforehand.

Signed-off-by: xiao jin <jin.xiao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-26 12:50:23 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman c7b96acf14 userns: Kill nsown_capable it makes the wrong thing easy
nsown_capable is a special case of ns_capable essentially for just CAP_SETUID and
CAP_SETGID.  For the existing users it doesn't noticably simplify things and
from the suggested patches I have seen it encourages people to do the wrong
thing.  So remove nsown_capable.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-08-30 23:44:11 -07:00
David Howells 0bb80f2405 proc: Split the namespace stuff out into linux/proc_ns.h
Split the proc namespace stuff out into linux/proc_ns.h.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-05-01 17:29:39 -04:00
Al Viro 496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 5e4a08476b userns: Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN for most uses of setns.
Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> found a nasty little bug in
the permissions of setns.  With unprivileged user namespaces it
became possible to create new namespaces without privilege.

However the setns calls were relaxed to only require CAP_SYS_ADMIN in
the user nameapce of the targed namespace.

Which made the following nasty sequence possible.

pid = clone(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS);
if (pid == 0) { /* child */
	system("mount --bind /home/me/passwd /etc/passwd");
}
else if (pid != 0) { /* parent */
	char path[PATH_MAX];
	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%u/ns/mnt");
	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
	setns(fd, 0);
	system("su -");
}

Prevent this possibility by requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN
in the current user namespace when joing all but the user namespace.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-12-14 16:12:03 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 98f842e675 proc: Usable inode numbers for the namespace file descriptors.
Assign a unique proc inode to each namespace, and use that
inode number to ensure we only allocate at most one proc
inode for every namespace in proc.

A single proc inode per namespace allows userspace to test
to see if two processes are in the same namespace.

This has been a long requested feature and only blocked because
a naive implementation would put the id in a global space and
would ultimately require having a namespace for the names of
namespaces, making migration and certain virtualization tricks
impossible.

We still don't have per superblock inode numbers for proc, which
appears necessary for application unaware checkpoint/restart and
migrations (if the application is using namespace file descriptors)
but that is now allowd by the design if it becomes important.

I have preallocated the ipc and uts initial proc inode numbers so
their structures can be statically initialized.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-11-20 04:19:49 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 142e1d1d5f userns: Allow unprivileged use of setns.
- Push the permission check from the core setns syscall into
  the setns install methods where the user namespace of the
  target namespace can be determined, and used in a ns_capable
  call.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-11-20 04:17:42 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 038e7332b8 userns: make each net (net_ns) belong to a user_ns
The user namespace which creates a new network namespace owns that
namespace and all resources created in it.  This way we can target
capability checks for privileged operations against network resources to
the user_ns which created the network namespace in which the resource
lives.  Privilege to the user namespace which owns the network
namespace, or any parent user namespace thereof, provides the same
privilege to the network resource.

This patch is reworked from a version originally by
Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-11-18 22:46:23 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman d727abcb23 netns: Deduplicate and fix copy_net_ns when !CONFIG_NET_NS
The copy of copy_net_ns used when the network stack is not
built is broken as it does not return -EINVAL when attempting
to create a new network namespace.  We don't even have
a previous network namespace.

Since we need a copy of copy_net_ns in net/net_namespace.h that is
available when the networking stack is not built at all move the
correct version of copy_net_ns from net_namespace.c into net_namespace.h
Leaving us with just 2 versions of copy_net_ns.  One version for when
we compile in network namespace suport and another stub for all other
occasions.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-11-18 22:46:19 -08:00
Rustad, Mark D 734b65417b net: Statically initialize init_net.dev_base_head
This change eliminates an initialization-order hazard most
recently seen when netprio_cgroup is built into the kernel.

With thanks to Eric Dumazet for catching a bug.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-07-18 13:32:27 -07:00
Joe Perches e005d193d5 net: core: Use pr_<level>
Use the current logging style.

This enables use of dynamic debugging as well.

Convert printk(KERN_<LEVEL> to pr_<level>.
Add pr_fmt. Remove embedded prefixes, use
%s, __func__ instead.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-17 05:00:04 -04:00
Julian Anastasov b922934d01 netns: do not leak net_generic data on failed init
ops_init should free the net_generic data on
init failure and __register_pernet_operations should not
call ops_free when NET_NS is not enabled.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-04-18 00:05:33 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 073862ba5d netns: fix net_alloc_generic()
When a new net namespace is created, we should attach to it a "struct
net_generic" with enough slots (even empty), or we can hit the following
BUG_ON() :

[  200.752016] kernel BUG at include/net/netns/generic.h:40!
...
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff825c3cea>] ? get_cfcnfg+0x3a/0x180
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821cf0b0>] ? lockdep_rtnl_is_held+0x10/0x20
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff825c41be>] caif_device_notify+0x2e/0x530
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff810d61b7>] notifier_call_chain+0x67/0x110
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff810d67c1>] raw_notifier_call_chain+0x11/0x20
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821bae82>] call_netdevice_notifiers+0x32/0x60
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821c2b26>] register_netdevice+0x196/0x300
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821c2ca9>] register_netdev+0x19/0x30
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff81c1c67a>] loopback_net_init+0x4a/0xa0
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821b5e62>] ops_init+0x42/0x180
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821b600b>] setup_net+0x6b/0x100
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff821b6466>] copy_net_ns+0x86/0x110
[  200.752016]  [<ffffffff810d5789>] create_new_namespaces+0xd9/0x190

net_alloc_generic() should take into account the maximum index into the
ptr array, as a subsystem might use net_generic() anytime.

This also reduces number of reallocations in net_assign_generic()

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-01-26 13:36:19 -05:00
Paul Gortmaker bc3b2d7fb9 net: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE to non-modules
These files are non modular, but need to export symbols using
the macros now living in export.h -- call out the include so
that things won't break when we remove the implicit presence
of module.h from everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:30 -04:00
Thomas Graf 4e985adaa5 rtnl: provide link dump consistency info
This patch adds a change sequence counter to each net namespace
which is bumped whenever a netdevice is added or removed from
the list. If such a change occurred while a link dump took place,
the dump will have the NLM_F_DUMP_INTR flag set in the first
message which has been interrupted and in all subsequent messages
of the same dump.

Note that links may still be modified or renamed while a dump is
taking place but we can guarantee for userspace to receive a
complete list of links and not miss any.

Testing:
I have added 500 VLAN netdevices to make sure the dump is split
over multiple messages. Then while continuously dumping links in
one process I also continuously deleted and re-added a dummy
netdevice in another process. Multiple dumps per seconds have
had the NLM_F_DUMP_INTR flag set.

I guess we can wait for Johannes patch to hit net-next via the
wireless tree.  I just wanted to give this some testing right away.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-07-01 15:39:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8dac6bee32 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
  AFS: Use i_generation not i_version for the vnode uniquifier
  AFS: Set s_id in the superblock to the volume name
  vfs: Fix data corruption after failed write in __block_write_begin()
  afs: afs_fill_page reads too much, or wrong data
  VFS: Fix vfsmount overput on simultaneous automount
  fix wrong iput on d_inode introduced by e6bc45d65d
  Delay struct net freeing while there's a sysfs instance refering to it
  afs: fix sget() races, close leak on umount
  ubifs: fix sget races
  ubifs: split allocation of ubifs_info into a separate function
  fix leak in proc_set_super()
2011-06-16 10:21:59 -07:00
Al Viro a685e08987 Delay struct net freeing while there's a sysfs instance refering to it
* new refcount in struct net, controlling actual freeing of the memory
	* new method in kobj_ns_type_operations (->drop_ns())
	* ->current_ns() semantics change - it's supposed to be followed by
corresponding ->drop_ns().  For struct net in case of CONFIG_NET_NS it bumps
the new refcount; net_drop_ns() decrements it and calls net_free() if the
last reference has been dropped.  Method renamed to ->grab_current_ns().
	* old net_free() callers call net_drop_ns() instead.
	* sysfs_exit_ns() is gone, along with a large part of callchain
leading to it; now that the references stored in ->ns[...] stay valid we
do not need to hunt them down and replace them with NULL.  That fixes
problems in sysfs_lookup() and sysfs_readdir(), along with getting rid
of sb->s_instances abuse.

	Note that struct net *shutdown* logics has not changed - net_cleanup()
is called exactly when it used to be called.  The only thing postponed by
having a sysfs instance refering to that struct net is actual freeing of
memory occupied by struct net.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-06-12 17:45:41 -04:00
Al Viro c316e6a308 get_net_ns_by_fd() oopses if proc_ns_fget() returns an error
BTW, looking through the code related to struct net lifetime rules has
caught something else:

struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int fd)
{
        ...
        file = proc_ns_fget(fd);
        if (!file)
                goto out;

        ei = PROC_I(file->f_dentry->d_inode);

while in proc_ns_fget() we have two return ERR_PTR(...) and not a single
path that would return NULL.  The other caller of proc_ns_fget() treats
ERR_PTR() correctly...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-06-05 14:11:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 14d74e0cab Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/linux-2.6-nsfd
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/linux-2.6-nsfd:
  net: fix get_net_ns_by_fd for !CONFIG_NET_NS
  ns proc: Return -ENOENT for a nonexistent /proc/self/ns/ entry.
  ns: Declare sys_setns in syscalls.h
  net: Allow setting the network namespace by fd
  ns proc: Add support for the ipc namespace
  ns proc: Add support for the uts namespace
  ns proc: Add support for the network namespace.
  ns: Introduce the setns syscall
  ns: proc files for namespace naming policy.
2011-05-25 18:10:16 -07:00
Stephen Rothwell 956c920786 net: fix get_net_ns_by_fd for !CONFIG_NET_NS
After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (powerpc
ppc44x_defconfig) failed like this:

net/built-in.o: In function `get_net_ns_by_fd':
(.text+0x11976): undefined reference to `netns_operations'
net/built-in.o: In function `get_net_ns_by_fd':
(.text+0x1197a): undefined reference to `netns_operations'

netns_operations is only available if CONFIG_NET_NS is set ...

Caused by commit f063052947 ("net: Allow setting the network namespace
by fd").

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2011-05-24 15:30:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 06f4e926d2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1446 commits)
  macvlan: fix panic if lowerdev in a bond
  tg3: Add braces around 5906 workaround.
  tg3: Fix NETIF_F_LOOPBACK error
  macvlan: remove one synchronize_rcu() call
  networking: NET_CLS_ROUTE4 depends on INET
  irda: Fix error propagation in ircomm_lmp_connect_response()
  irda: Kill set but unused variable 'bytes' in irlan_check_command_param()
  irda: Kill set but unused variable 'clen' in ircomm_connect_indication()
  rxrpc: Fix set but unused variable 'usage' in rxrpc_get_transport()
  be2net: Kill set but unused variable 'req' in lancer_fw_download()
  irda: Kill set but unused vars 'saddr' and 'daddr' in irlan_provider_connect_indication()
  atl1c: atl1c_resume() is only used when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is defined.
  rxrpc: Fix set but unused variable 'usage' in rxrpc_get_peer().
  rxrpc: Kill set but unused variable 'local' in rxrpc_UDP_error_handler()
  rxrpc: Kill set but unused variable 'sp' in rxrpc_process_connection()
  rxrpc: Kill set but unused variable 'sp' in rxrpc_rotate_tx_window()
  pkt_sched: Kill set but unused variable 'protocol' in tc_classify()
  isdn: capi: Use pr_debug() instead of ifdefs.
  tg3: Update version to 3.119
  tg3: Apply rx_discards fix to 5719/5720
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/Kconfig and net/mac80211/agg-tx.c
as per Davem.
2011-05-20 13:43:21 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman f063052947 net: Allow setting the network namespace by fd
Take advantage of the new abstraction and allow network devices
to be placed in any network namespace that we have a fd to talk
about.

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2011-05-10 14:36:03 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 13b6f57623 ns proc: Add support for the network namespace.
Implementing file descriptors for the network namespace
is simple and straight forward.

Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2011-05-10 14:34:26 -07:00
Lai Jiangshan 04d4dfed8e net,rcu: convert call_rcu(net_generic_release) to kfree_rcu()
The rcu callback net_generic_release() just calls a kfree(),
so we use kfree_rcu() instead of the call_rcu(net_generic_release).

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
2011-05-07 22:51:07 -07:00
Rob Landley 911cb193f3 net: minor cleanup to net_namespace.c.
Inline a small static function that's only ever called from one place.

Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rlandley@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-04-15 15:47:51 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 1c87733d06 net_ns: add __rcu annotations
add __rcu annotation to (struct net)->gen, and use
rcu_dereference_protected() in net_assign_generic()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-10-25 14:18:27 -07:00
Jiri Pirko 05fceb4ad7 net: disallow to use net_assign_generic externally
Now there's no need to use this fuction directly because it's handled by
register_pernet_device. So to make this simple and easy to understand,
make this static to do not tempt potentional users.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-04-27 15:49:02 -07:00
Jiri Pirko b3c981d2bb netns: rename unregister_pernet_subsys parameter
Stay consistent with other functions and with comment also and name
pernet_operations parameter properly.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-04-25 00:49:56 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 3a765edadb netns: Add an explicit rcu_barrier to unregister_pernet_{device|subsys}
This allows namespace exit methods to batch work that comes requires an
rcu barrier using call_rcu without having to treat the
unregister_pernet_operations cases specially.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-03 12:22:03 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 04dc7f6be3 net: Move network device exit batching
Move network device exit batching from a special case in
net_namespace.c to using common mechanisms in dev.c

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-03 12:22:02 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 72ad937abd net: Add support for batching network namespace cleanups
- Add exit_list to struct net to support building lists of network
  namespaces to cleanup.

- Add exit_batch to pernet_operations to allow running operations only
  once during a network namespace exit.  Instead of once per network
  namespace.

- Factor opt ops_exit_list and ops_exit_free so the logic with cleanup
  up a network namespace does not need to be duplicated.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-03 12:22:01 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman f875bae065 net: Automatically allocate per namespace data.
To get the full benefit of batched network namespace cleanup netowrk
device deletion needs to be performed by the generic code.  When
using register_pernet_gen_device and freeing the data in exit_net
it is impossible to delay allocation until after exit_net has called
as the device uninit methods are no longer safe.

To correct this, and to simplify working with per network namespace data
I have moved allocation and deletion of per network namespace data into
the network namespace core.  The core now frees the data only after
all of the network namespace exit routines have run.

Now it is only required to set the new fields .id and .size
in the pernet_operations structure if you want network namespace
data to be managed for you automatically.

This makes the current register_pernet_gen_device and
register_pernet_gen_subsys routines unnecessary.  For the moment
I have left them as compatibility wrappers in net_namespace.h
They will be removed once all of the users have been updated.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-01 16:15:51 -08:00
Eric W. Biederman 2b035b3997 net: Batch network namespace destruction.
It is fairly common to kill several network namespaces at once.  Either
because they are nested one inside the other or because they are cooperating
in multiple machine networking experiments.  As the network stack control logic
does not parallelize easily batch up multiple network namespaces existing
together.

To get the full benefit of batching the virtual network devices to be
removed must be all removed in one batch.  For that purpose I have added
a loop after the last network device operations have run that batches
up all remaining network devices and deletes them.

An extra benefit is that the reorganization slightly shrinks the size
of the per network namespace data structures replaceing a work_struct
with a list_head.

In a trivial test with 4K namespaces this change reduced the cost of
a destroying 4K namespaces from 7+ minutes (at 12% cpu) to 44 seconds
(at 60% cpu).  The bulk of that 44s was spent in inet_twsk_purge.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-01 16:15:51 -08:00
Octavian Purdila 09ad9bc752 net: use net_eq to compare nets
Generated with the following semantic patch

@@
struct net *n1;
struct net *n2;
@@
- n1 == n2
+ net_eq(n1, n2)

@@
struct net *n1;
struct net *n2;
@@
- n1 != n2
+ !net_eq(n1, n2)

applied over {include,net,drivers/net}.

Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-11-25 15:14:13 -08:00
David S. Miller aa11d958d1 Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
Conflicts:
	arch/microblaze/include/asm/socket.h
2009-08-12 17:44:53 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 144586301f net: net_assign_generic() fix
memcpy() should take into account size of pointers,
not only number of pointers to copy.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-08-02 12:20:36 -07:00
Johannes Berg 30ffee8480 net: move and export get_net_ns_by_pid
The function get_net_ns_by_pid(), to get a network
namespace from a pid_t, will be required in cfg80211
as well. Therefore, let's move it to net_namespace.c
and export it. We can't make it a static inline in
the !NETNS case because it needs to verify that the
given pid even exists (and return -ESRCH).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-07-12 14:03:28 -07:00
Johannes Berg 11a28d373e net: make namespace iteration possible under RCU
All we need to take care of is using proper RCU list
add/del primitives and inserting a synchronize_rcu()
at one place to make sure the exit notifiers are run
after everybody has stopped iterating the list.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-07-12 14:03:25 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger ca0f31125c netns: simplify net_ns_init
The net_ns_init code can be simplified. No need to save error code
if it is only going to panic if it is set 4 lines later.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-05-21 15:10:31 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger 1f7a2bb4ef netns: remove leftover debugging message
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-05-21 15:10:05 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 088eb2d905 netns 2/2: extract net_create()
net_create() will be used by C/R to create fresh netns on restart.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-05-04 11:12:14 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 4a84822c60 netns 1/2: don't get/put old netns on CLONE_NEWNET
copy_net_ns() doesn't copy anything, it creates fresh netns, so
get/put of old netns isn't needed.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-05-04 11:11:38 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 17edde5209 netns: Remove net_alive
It turns out that net_alive is unnecessary, and the original problem
that led to it being added was simply that the icmp code thought
it was a network device and wound up being unable to handle packets
while there were still packets in the network namespace.

Now that icmp and tcp have been fixed to properly register themselves
this problem is no longer present and we have a stronger guarantee
that packets will not arrive in a network namespace then that provided
by net_alive in netif_receive_skb.  So remove net_alive allowing
packet reception run a little faster.

Additionally document the strong reason why network namespace cleanup
is safe so that if something happens again someone else will have
a chance of figuring it out.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-03-03 01:14:27 -08:00
Clemens Noss ebe47d47b7 netns: build fix for net_alloc_generic
net_alloc_generic was defined in #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS, but used
unconditionally. Move net_alloc_generic out of #ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Noss <cnoss@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-02-23 15:37:35 -08:00
Daniel Lezcano 486a87f1e5 netns: fix double free at netns creation
This patch fix a double free when a network namespace fails.
The previous code does a kfree of the net_generic structure when
one of the init subsystem initialization fails.
The 'setup_net' function does kfree(ng) and returns an error.
The caller, 'copy_net_ns', call net_free on error, and this one
calls kfree(net->gen), making this pointer freed twice.

This patch make the code symetric, the net_alloc does the net_generic
allocation and the net_free frees the net_generic.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-02-22 00:07:53 -08:00
Jiri Slaby 357f5b0b91 NET: net_namespace, fix lock imbalance
register_pernet_gen_subsys omits mutex_unlock in one fail path.
Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-01-20 14:39:31 -08:00
David S. Miller a1744d3bee Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
Conflicts:

	drivers/net/wireless/p54/p54common.c
2008-10-31 00:17:34 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 485ac57bc1 netns: add register_pernet_gen_subsys/unregister_pernet_gen_subsys
netns ops which are registered with register_pernet_gen_device() are
shutdown strictly before those which are registered with
register_pernet_subsys(). Sometimes this leads to opposite (read: buggy)
shutdown ordering between two modules.

Add register_pernet_gen_subsys()/unregister_pernet_gen_subsys() for modules
which aren't elite enough for entry in struct net, and which can't use
register_pernet_gen_device(). PPTP conntracking module is such one.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-30 23:55:16 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 93adcc80f3 net: don't use INIT_RCU_HEAD
call_rcu() will unconditionally rewrite RCU head anyway.
Applies to 
	struct neigh_parms
	struct neigh_table
	struct net
	struct cipso_v4_doi
	struct in_ifaddr
	struct in_device
	rt->u.dst

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-28 13:25:09 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan 4ef079ccc1 netns: fix net_generic array leak
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-14 22:54:48 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan b76a461f11 netns: export netns list
Conntrack code will use it for
a) removing expectations and helpers when corresponding module is removed, and
b) removing conntracks when L3 protocol conntrack module is removed.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2008-10-08 11:35:06 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman b9f75f45a6 netns: Don't receive new packets in a dead network namespace.
Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> writes:
> Subject: ICMP sockets destruction vs ICMP packets oops

> After icmp_sk_exit() nuked ICMP sockets, we get an interrupt.
> icmp_reply() wants ICMP socket.
>
> Steps to reproduce:
>
> 	launch shell in new netns
> 	move real NIC to netns
> 	setup routing
> 	ping -i 0
> 	exit from shell
>
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
> IP: [<ffffffff803fce17>] icmp_sk+0x17/0x30
> PGD 17f3cd067 PUD 17f3ce067 PMD 0 
> Oops: 0000 [1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
> CPU 0 
> Modules linked in: usblp usbcore
> Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.26-rc6-netns-ct #4
> RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff803fce17>]  [<ffffffff803fce17>] icmp_sk+0x17/0x30
> RSP: 0018:ffffffff8057fc30  EFLAGS: 00010286
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff81017c7db900
> RDX: 0000000000000034 RSI: ffff81017c7db900 RDI: ffff81017dc41800
> RBP: ffffffff8057fc40 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000000000a815
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffff8057fd28
> R13: ffffffff8057fd00 R14: ffff81017c7db938 R15: ffff81017dc41800
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff80525000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
> CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000017fcda000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff8053a000, task ffffffff804fa4a0)
> Stack:  0000000000000000 ffff81017c7db900 ffffffff8057fcf0 ffffffff803fcfe4
>  ffffffff804faa38 0000000000000246 0000000000005a40 0000000000000246
>  000000000001ffff ffff81017dd68dc0 0000000000005a40 0000000055342436
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff803fcfe4>] icmp_reply+0x44/0x1e0
>  [<ffffffff803d3a0a>] ? ip_route_input+0x23a/0x1360
>  [<ffffffff803fd645>] icmp_echo+0x65/0x70
>  [<ffffffff803fd300>] icmp_rcv+0x180/0x1b0
>  [<ffffffff803d6d84>] ip_local_deliver+0xf4/0x1f0
>  [<ffffffff803d71bb>] ip_rcv+0x33b/0x650
>  [<ffffffff803bb16a>] netif_receive_skb+0x27a/0x340
>  [<ffffffff803be57d>] process_backlog+0x9d/0x100
>  [<ffffffff803bdd4d>] net_rx_action+0x18d/0x250
>  [<ffffffff80237be5>] __do_softirq+0x75/0x100
>  [<ffffffff8020c97c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
>  [<ffffffff8020f085>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
>  [<ffffffff80237af7>] irq_exit+0x97/0xa0
>  [<ffffffff8020f198>] do_IRQ+0xa8/0x130
>  [<ffffffff80212ee0>] ? mwait_idle+0x0/0x60
>  [<ffffffff8020bc46>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0xf
>  <EOI>  [<ffffffff80212f2c>] ? mwait_idle+0x4c/0x60
>  [<ffffffff80212f23>] ? mwait_idle+0x43/0x60
>  [<ffffffff8020a217>] ? cpu_idle+0x57/0xa0
>  [<ffffffff8040f380>] ? rest_init+0x70/0x80
> Code: 10 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c9 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53
> 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 9f 78 01 00 00 e8 2b c7 f1 ff 89 c0 <48> 8b 04 c3 48 83 c4 08
> 5b c9 c3 66 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00
> RIP  [<ffffffff803fce17>] icmp_sk+0x17/0x30
>  RSP <ffffffff8057fc30>
> CR2: 0000000000000000
> ---[ end trace ea161157b76b33e8 ]---
> Kernel panic - not syncing: Aiee, killing interrupt handler!

Receiving packets while we are cleaning up a network namespace is a
racy proposition. It is possible when the packet arrives that we have
removed some but not all of the state we need to fully process it.  We
have the choice of either playing wack-a-mole with the cleanup routines
or simply dropping packets when we don't have a network namespace to
handle them.

Since the check looks inexpensive in netif_receive_skb let's just
drop the incoming packets.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-06-20 22:16:51 -07:00
Denis V. Lunev 5d1e4468a7 [NETNS]: Make netns refconting debug like a socket one.
Make release_net/hold_net noop for performance-hungry people. This is a debug
staff and should be used in the debug mode only.

Add check for net != NULL in hold/release calls. This will be required
later on.

[ Added minor simplifications suggested by Brian Haley. -DaveM ]

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-16 01:58:04 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov dec827d174 [NETNS]: The generic per-net pointers.
Add the elastic array of void * pointer to the struct net.
The access rules are simple:

 1. register the ops with register_pernet_gen_device to get
    the id of your private pointer
 2. call net_assign_generic() to put the private data on the
    struct net (most preferably this should be done in the
    ->init callback of the ops registered)
 3. do not store any private reference on the net_generic array;
 4. do not change this pointer while the net is alive;
 5. use the net_generic() to get the pointer.

When adding a new pointer, I copy the old array, replace it
with a new one and schedule the old for kfree after an RCU
grace period.

Since the net_generic explores the net->gen array inside rcu
read section and once set the net->gen->ptr[x] pointer never 
changes, this grants us a safe access to generic pointers.

Quoting Paul: "... RCU is protecting -only- the net_generic 
structure that net_generic() is traversing, and the [pointer]
returned by net_generic() is protected by a reference counter 
in the upper-level struct net."

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-15 00:36:08 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov c93cf61fd1 [NETNS]: The net-subsys IDs generator.
To make some per-net generic pointers, we need some way to address
them, i.e. - IDs. This is simple IDA-based IDs generator for pernet
subsystems.

Addressing questions about potential checkpoint/restart problems: 
these IDs are "lite-offsets" within the net structure and are by no 
means supposed to be exported to the userspace.

Since it will be used in the nearest future by devices only (tun,
vlan, tunnels, bridge, etc), I make it resemble the functionality
of register_pernet_device().

The new ids is stored in the *id pointer _before_ calling the init
callback to make this id available in this callback.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-15 00:35:23 -07:00
Oliver Pinter 53379e57a7 typo fixes in net/core/net_namespace.c
Signed-off-by: Oliver Pinter <oliver.pntr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
2008-02-03 17:56:48 +02:00
Benjamin Thery 3ef1355dcb [NET]: Make netns cleanup to run in a separate queue
This patch adds a separate workqueue for cleaning up a network
namespace. If we use the keventd workqueue to execute cleanup_net(),
there is a problem to unregister devices in IPv6. Indeed the code
that cleans up also schedule work in keventd: as long as cleanup_net()
hasn't return, dst_gc_task() cannot run and as long as dst_gc_task() has
not run, there are still some references pending on the net devices and
cleanup_net() can not unregister and exit the keventd workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Acked-By: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-28 14:54:35 -08:00
Denis V. Lunev ff4b950277 [NETNS]: Re-export init_net via EXPORT_SYMBOL.
init_net is used added as a parameter to a lot of old API calls, f.e.
ip_dev_find. These calls were exported as EXPORT_SYMBOL. So, export init_net
as EXPORT_SYMBOL to keep networking API consistent.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-01-23 03:11:42 -08:00
Denis V. Lunev ed160e839d [NET]: Cleanup pernet operation without CONFIG_NET_NS
If CONFIG_NET_NS is not set, the only namespace is possible.

This patch removes list of pernet_operations and cleanups code a bit.
This list is not needed if there are no namespaces. We should just call
->init method.

Additionally, the ->exit will be called on module unloading only. This
case is safe - the code is not discarded. For the in/kernel code, ->exit
should never be called.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-13 03:23:21 -08:00
Johann Felix Soden 45a19b0a72 [NETNS]: Fix compiler error in net_namespace.c
Because net_free is called by copy_net_ns before its declaration, the
compiler gives an error. This patch puts net_free before copy_net_ns
to fix this.

The compiler error:
net/core/net_namespace.c: In function 'copy_net_ns':
net/core/net_namespace.c:97: error: implicit declaration of function 'net_free'
net/core/net_namespace.c: At top level:
net/core/net_namespace.c:104: warning: conflicting types for 'net_free'
net/core/net_namespace.c:104: error: static declaration of 'net_free' follows non-static declaration
net/core/net_namespace.c:97: error: previous implicit declaration of 'net_free' was here

The error was introduced by the '[NET]: Hide the dead code in the
net_namespace.c' patch (6a1a3b9f68).

Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-07 04:15:02 -08:00
Pavel Emelyanov d57a9212e0 [NET]: Hide the net_ns kmem cache
This cache is only required to create new namespaces,
but we won't have them in CONFIG_NET_NS=n case.

Hide it under the appropriate ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-01 00:46:50 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 1a2ee93d28 [NET]: Mark the setup_net as __net_init
The setup_net is called for the init net namespace
only (int the CONFIG_NET_NS=n of course) from the __init
function, so mark it as __net_init to disappear with the
caller after the boot.

Yet again, in the perfect world this has to be under
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS, but it isn't guaranteed that every
subsystem is registered *after* the init_net_ns is set
up. After we are sure, that we don't start registering
them before the init net setup, we'll be able to move
this code under the ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-01 00:45:59 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 6a1a3b9f68 [NET]: Hide the dead code in the net_namespace.c
The namespace creation/destruction code is never called
if the CONFIG_NET_NS is n, so it's OK to move it under
appropriate ifdef.

The copy_net_ns() in the "n" case checks for flags and
returns -EINVAL when new net ns is requested. In a perfect
world this stub must be in net_namespace.h, but this
function need to know the CLONE_NEWNET value and thus
requires sched.h. On the other hand this header is to be
injected into almost every .c file in the networking code,
and making all this code depend on the sched.h is a
suicidal attempt.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-01 00:44:50 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 1dba323b3f [NETNS]: Make the init/exit hooks checks outside the loop
When the new pernet something (subsys, device or operations) is
being registered, the init callback is to be called for each
namespace, that currently exitst in the system. During the
unregister, the same is to be done with the exit callback.

However, not every pernet something has both calls, but the
check for the appropriate pointer to be not NULL is performed
inside the for_each_net() loop.

This is (at least) strange, so tune this.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-11-01 00:42:43 -07:00
Daniel Lezcano 310928d963 [NETNS]: fix net released by rcu callback
When a network namespace reference is held by a network subsystem,
and when this reference is decremented in a rcu update callback, we
must ensure that there is no more outstanding rcu update before
trying to free the network namespace.

In the normal case, the rcu_barrier is called when the network namespace
is exiting in the cleanup_net function.

But when a network namespace creation fails, and the subsystems are
undone (like the cleanup), the rcu_barrier is missing.

This patch adds the missing rcu_barrier.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-30 21:16:21 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 32f0c4cbe4 [NETNS]: Don't memset() netns to zero manually
The newly created net namespace is set to 0 with memset()
in setup_net(). The setup_net() is also called for the
init_net_ns(), which is zeroed naturally as a global var.

So remove this memset and allocate new nets with the
kmem_cache_zalloc().

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:54:59 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman f4618d39a3 [NETNS]: Simplify the network namespace list locking rules.
Denis V. Lunev <den@sw.ru> noticed that the locking rules
for the network namespace list are over complicated and broken.

In particular the current register_netdev_notifier currently
does not take any lock making the for_each_net iteration racy
with network namespace creation and destruction. Oops.

The fact that we need to use for_each_net in rtnl_unlock() when
the rtnetlink support becomes per network namespace makes designing
the proper locking tricky.  In addition we need to be able to call
rtnl_lock() and rtnl_unlock() when we have the net_mutex held.

After thinking about it and looking at the alternatives carefully
it looks like the simplest and most maintainable solution is
to remove net_list_mutex altogether, and to use the rtnl_mutex instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:55 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 9dd776b6d7 [NET]: Add network namespace clone & unshare support.
This patch allows you to create a new network namespace
using sys_clone, or sys_unshare.

As the network namespace is still experimental and under development
clone and unshare support is only made available when CONFIG_NET_NS is
selected at compile time.

As this patch introduces network namespace support into code paths
that exist when the CONFIG_NET is not selected there are a few
additions made to net_namespace.h to allow a few more functions
to be used when the networking stack is not compiled in.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:52:46 -07:00
Pavel Emelyanov 768f3591e2 [NETNS]: Cleanup list walking in setup_net and cleanup_net
I proposed introducing a list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse macro
to be used in setup_net() when unrolling the failed ->init callback.

Here is the macro and some more cleanup in the setup_net() itself
to remove one variable from the stack :) The same thing is for the
cleanup_net() - the existing list_for_each_entry_reverse() is used.

Minor, but the code looks nicer.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:51:35 -07:00
David S. Miller 678aa8e4eb [NET]: #if 0 out net_alloc() for now.
We will undo this once it is actually used.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:49:14 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 5f256becd8 [NET]: Basic network namespace infrastructure.
This is the basic infrastructure needed to support network
namespaces.  This infrastructure is:
- Registration functions to support initializing per network
  namespace data when a network namespaces is created or destroyed.

- struct net.  The network namespace data structure.
  This structure will grow as variables are made per network
  namespace but this is the minimal starting point.

- Functions to grab a reference to the network namespace.
  I provide both get/put functions that keep a network namespace
  from being freed.  And hold/release functions serve as weak references
  and will warn if their count is not zero when the data structure
  is freed.  Useful for dealing with more complicated data structures
  like the ipv4 route cache.

- A list of all of the network namespaces so we can iterate over them.

- A slab for the network namespace data structure allowing leaks
  to be spotted.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-10-10 16:49:03 -07:00