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6648 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet 407640de21 inet: add sk_listener argument to inet_reqsk_alloc()
listener socket can be used to set net pointer, and will
be later used to hold a reference on listener.

Add a const qualifier to first argument (struct request_sock_ops *),
and factorize all write_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net, sock_net(sk));

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 22:01:55 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 7970ddc8f9 tcp: uninline tcp_oow_rate_limited()
tcp_oow_rate_limited() is hardly used in fast path, there is
no point inlining it.

Signed-of-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 15:18:00 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 1bfc4438a7 tcp: move tcp_openreq_init() to tcp_input.c
This big helper is called once from tcp_conn_request(), there is no
point having it in an include. Compiler will inline it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 15:18:00 -04:00
Eric Dumazet cb7cf8a33f inet: Clean up inet_csk_wait_for_connect() vs. might_sleep()
I got the following trace with current net-next kernel :

[14723.885290] WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 22658 at kernel/sched/core.c:7285 __might_sleep+0x89/0xa0()
[14723.885325] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<ffffffff810e8734>] prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x34/0xa0
[14723.885355] CPU: 26 PID: 22658 Comm: netserver Not tainted 4.0.0-dbg-DEV #1379
[14723.885359]  ffffffff81a223a8 ffff881fae9e7ca8 ffffffff81650b5d 0000000000000001
[14723.885364]  ffff881fae9e7cf8 ffff881fae9e7ce8 ffffffff810a72e7 0000000000000000
[14723.885367]  ffffffff81a57620 000000000000093a 0000000000000000 ffff881fae9e7e64
[14723.885371] Call Trace:
[14723.885377]  [<ffffffff81650b5d>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x65
[14723.885382]  [<ffffffff810a72e7>] warn_slowpath_common+0x97/0xe0
[14723.885386]  [<ffffffff810a73e6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[14723.885390]  [<ffffffff810f4c5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x10d/0x1d0
[14723.885393]  [<ffffffff810e8734>] ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x34/0xa0
[14723.885396]  [<ffffffff810e8734>] ? prepare_to_wait_exclusive+0x34/0xa0
[14723.885399]  [<ffffffff810ccdc9>] __might_sleep+0x89/0xa0
[14723.885403]  [<ffffffff81581846>] lock_sock_nested+0x36/0xb0
[14723.885406]  [<ffffffff815829a3>] ? release_sock+0x173/0x1c0
[14723.885411]  [<ffffffff815ea1f7>] inet_csk_accept+0x157/0x2a0
[14723.885415]  [<ffffffff810e8900>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xc0/0xc0
[14723.885419]  [<ffffffff8161b96d>] inet_accept+0x2d/0x150
[14723.885424]  [<ffffffff8157db6f>] SYSC_accept4+0xff/0x210
[14723.885428]  [<ffffffff8165a451>] ? retint_swapgs+0xe/0x44
[14723.885431]  [<ffffffff810f4c5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x10d/0x1d0
[14723.885437]  [<ffffffff81369c0e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[14723.885441]  [<ffffffff8157ef40>] SyS_accept+0x10/0x20
[14723.885444]  [<ffffffff81659872>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[14723.885447] ---[ end trace ff74cd83355b1873 ]---

In commit 26cabd3125
Peter added a sched_annotate_sleep() in sk_wait_event()

Is the following patch needed as well ?

Alternative would be to use sk_wait_event() from inet_csk_wait_for_connect()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 15:03:54 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 9f1ab18672 tcp_metrics: fix wrong lockdep annotations
Changes in tcp_metric hash table are protected by tcp_metrics_lock
only, not by genl_mutex

While we are at it use deref_locked() instead of rcu_dereference()
in tcp_new() to avoid unnecessary barrier, as we hold tcp_metrics_lock
as well.

Reported-by: Andrew Vagin <avagin@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 098a697b49 ("tcp_metrics: Use a single hash table for all network namespaces.")
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16 16:32:23 -04:00
David S. Miller ca00942a81 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2015-03-16

1) Fix the network header offset in _decode_session6
   when multiple IPv6 extension headers are present.
   From Hajime Tazaki.

2) Fix an interfamily tunnel crash. We set outer mode
   protocol too early and may dispatch to the wrong
   address family. Move the setting of the outer mode
   protocol behind the last accessing of the inner mode
   to fix the crash.

3) Most callers of xfrm_lookup() expect that dst_orig
   is released on error. But xfrm_lookup_route() may
   need dst_orig to handle certain error cases. So
   introduce a flag that tells what should be done in
   case of error. From Huaibin Wang.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16 16:16:49 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 13854e5a60 inet: add proper refcounting to request sock
reqsk_put() is the generic function that should be used
to release a refcount (and automatically call reqsk_free())

reqsk_free() might be called if refcount is known to be 0
or undefined.

refcnt is set to one in inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add()

As request socks are not yet in global ehash table,
I added temporary debugging checks in reqsk_put() and reqsk_free()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16 15:55:29 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 2c13270b44 inet: factorize sock_edemux()/sock_gen_put() code
sock_edemux() is not used in fast path, and should
really call sock_gen_put() to save some code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16 15:55:29 -04:00
Eric Dumazet a58917f584 inet_diag: allow sk_diag_fill() to handle request socks
inet_diag_fill_req() is renamed to inet_req_diag_fill()
and moved up, so that it can be called fom sk_diag_fill()

inet_diag_bc_sk() is ready to handle request socks.

inet_twsk_diag_dump() is no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16 15:55:29 -04:00
Eric Dumazet f7e4eb03f9 inet: ip early demux should avoid request sockets
When a request socket is created, we do not cache ip route
dst entry, like for timewait sockets.

Let's use sk_fullsock() helper.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-16 15:55:29 -04:00
Eric Dumazet a4458343ac inet_diag: factorize code in new inet_diag_msg_common_fill() helper
Now the three type of sockets share a common base, we can factorize
code in inet_diag_msg_common_fill().

inet_diag_entry no longer requires saddr_storage & daddr_storage
and the extra copies.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 15:05:10 -04:00
Eric Dumazet a07c92078d inet_diag: adjust inet_sk_diag_fill() bug condition
inet_sk_diag_fill() only copes with non timewait and non request socks

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 15:05:10 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 16f86165bd inet: fill request sock ir_iif for IPv4
Once request socks will be in ehash table, they will need to have
a valid ir_iff field.

This is currently true only for IPv6. This patch extends support
for IPv4 as well.

This means inet_diag_fill_req() can now properly use ir_iif,
which is better for IPv6 link locals anyway, as request sockets
and established sockets will propagate consistent netlink idiag_if.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-14 15:05:10 -04:00
Eric Dumazet c8e2c80d7e inet_diag: fix possible overflow in inet_diag_dump_one_icsk()
inet_diag_dump_one_icsk() allocates too small skb.

Add inet_sk_attr_size() helper right before inet_sk_diag_fill()
so that it can be updated if/when new attributes are added.

iproute2/ss currently does not use this dump_one() interface,
this might explain nobody noticed this problem yet.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 15:54:27 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 098a697b49 tcp_metrics: Use a single hash table for all network namespaces.
Now that all of the operations are safe on a single hash table
accross network namespaces, allocate a single global hash table
and update the code to use it.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 01:57:07 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 04f721c671 tcp_metrics: Rewrite tcp_metrics_flush_all
Rewrite tcp_metrics_flush_all so that it can cope with entries from
different network namespaces on it's hash chain.

This is based on the logic in tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del for deleting
a selection of entries from a tcp metrics hash chain.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 01:57:07 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 8a4bff714f tcp_metrics: Remove the unused return code from tcp_metrics_flush_all
tcp_metrics_flush_all always returns 0.  Remove the unnecessary return code.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 01:57:07 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 849e8a0ca8 tcp_metrics: Add a field tcpm_net and verify it matches on lookup
In preparation for using one tcp metrics hash table for all network
namespaces add a field tcpm_net to struct tcp_metrics_block, and
verify that field on all hash table lookups.

Make the field tcpm_net of type possible_net_t so it takes no space
when network namespaces are disabled.

Further add a function tm_net to read that field so we can be
efficient when network namespaces are disabled and concise
the rest of the time.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 01:57:07 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 3e5da62d0b tcp_metrics: Mix the network namespace into the hash function.
In preparation for using one hash table for all network namespaces
mix the network namespace into the hash value.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 01:57:07 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 6493517eae tcp_metrics: panic when tcp_metrics_init fails.
There is not a practical way to cleanup during boot so
just panic if there is a problem initializing tcp_metrics.

That will at least give us a clear place to start debugging
if something does go wrong.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 01:57:07 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 3f66b083a5 inet: introduce ireq_family
Before inserting request socks into general hash table,
fill their socket family.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 22:58:13 -04:00
Eric Dumazet d4f06873b6 inet: get_openreq4() & get_openreq6() do not need listener
ireq->ir_num contains local port, use it.

Also, get_openreq4() dumping listen_sk->refcnt makes litle sense.

inet_diag_fill_req() can also use ireq->ir_num

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 22:58:13 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 41b822c59e inet: prepare sock_edemux() & sock_gen_put() for new SYN_RECV state
sock_edemux() & sock_gen_put() should be ready to cope with request socks.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 22:58:13 -04:00
Eric Dumazet bd337c581b ipv6: add missing ireq_net & ir_cookie initializations
I forgot to update dccp_v6_conn_request() & cookie_v6_check().
They both need to set ireq->ireq_net and ireq->ir_cookie

Lets clear ireq->ir_cookie in inet_reqsk_alloc()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 33cf7c90fe ("net: add real socket cookies")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 22:58:12 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 0b65bd97ba fib_trie: Provide a deterministic order for fib_alias w/ tables merged
This change makes it so that we should always have a deterministic ordering
for the main and local aliases within the merged table when two leaves
overlap.

So for example if we have a leaf with a key of 192.168.254.0.  If we
previously added two aliases with a prefix length of 24 from both local and
main the first entry would be first and the second would be second.  When I
was coding this I had added a WARN_ON should such a situation occur as I
wasn't sure how likely it would be.  However this WARN_ON has been
triggered so this is something that should be addressed.

With this patch the ordering of the aliases is as follows.  First they are
sorted on prefix length, then on their table ID, then tos, and finally
priority.  This way what we end up doing is essentially interleaving the
two tables on what used to be leaf_info structure boundaries.

Fixes: 0ddcf43d5 ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 18:26:51 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 3c9e9f7320 fib_trie: Avoid NULL pointer if local table is not allocated
The function fib_unmerge assumed the local table had already been
allocated.  If that is not the case however when custom rules are applied
then this can result in a NULL pointer dereference.

In order to prevent this we must check the value of the local table pointer
and if it is NULL simply return 0 as there is no local table to separate
from the main.

Fixes: 0ddcf43d5 ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Reported-by: Madhu Challa <challa@noironetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 18:26:51 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman 0c5c9fb551 net: Introduce possible_net_t
Having to say
> #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
> 	struct net *net;
> #endif

in structures is a little bit wordy and a little bit error prone.

Instead it is possible to say:
> typedef struct {
> #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
>       struct net *net;
> #endif
> } possible_net_t;

And then in a header say:

> 	possible_net_t net;

Which is cleaner and easier to use and easier to test, as the
possible_net_t is always there no matter what the compile options.

Further this allows read_pnet and write_pnet to be functions in all
cases which is better at catching typos.

This change adds possible_net_t, updates the definitions of read_pnet
and write_pnet, updates optional struct net * variables that
write_pnet uses on to have the type possible_net_t, and finally fixes
up the b0rked users of read_pnet and write_pnet.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 14:39:40 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman efd7ef1c19 net: Kill hold_net release_net
hold_net and release_net were an idea that turned out to be useless.
The code has been disabled since 2008.  Kill the code it is long past due.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-12 14:39:40 -04:00
Eric Dumazet c29390c6df xps: must clear sender_cpu before forwarding
John reported that my previous commit added a regression
on his router.

This is because sender_cpu & napi_id share a common location,
so get_xps_queue() can see garbage and perform an out of bound access.

We need to make sure sender_cpu is cleared before doing the transmit,
otherwise any NIC busy poll enabled (skb_mark_napi_id()) can trigger
this bug.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: John <jw@nuclearfallout.net>
Bisected-by: John <jw@nuclearfallout.net>
Fixes: 2bd82484bb ("xps: fix xps for stacked devices")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 23:51:18 -04:00
Eric Dumazet d77c555d32 net: fix CONFIG_NET_NS=n compilation
I forgot to use write_pnet() in three locations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 33cf7c90fe ("net: add real socket cookies")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 23:28:49 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 33cf7c90fe net: add real socket cookies
A long standing problem in netlink socket dumps is the use
of kernel socket addresses as cookies.

1) It is a security concern.

2) Sockets can be reused quite quickly, so there is
   no guarantee a cookie is used once and identify
   a flow.

3) request sock, establish sock, and timewait socks
   for a given flow have different cookies.

Part of our effort to bring better TCP statistics requires
to switch to a different allocator.

In this patch, I chose to use a per network namespace 64bit generator,
and to use it only in the case a socket needs to be dumped to netlink.
(This might be refined later if needed)

Note that I tried to carry cookies from request sock, to establish sock,
then timewait sockets.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric Salo <salo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 21:55:28 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 654eff4516 fib_trie: Only display main table in /proc/net/route
When we merged the tries for local and main I had overlooked the iterator
for /proc/net/route.  As a result it was outputting both local and main
when the two tries were merged.

This patch resolves that by only providing output for aliases that are
actually in the main trie.  As a result we should go back to the original
behavior which I assume will be necessary to maintain legacy support.

Fixes: 0ddcf43d5 ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 21:24:32 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 61f0d861fc fib_trie: Fix uninitialized variable warning
The 0-day kernel test infrastructure reported a use of uninitialized
variable warning for local_table due to the fact that the local and main
allocations had been swapped from the original setup.  This change corrects
that by making it so that we free the main table if the local table
allocation fails.

Fixes: 0ddcf43d5 ("ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse")

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 17:33:44 -04:00
Neal Cardwell d578e18ce9 tcp: restore 1.5x per RTT limit to CUBIC cwnd growth in congestion avoidance
Commit 814d488c61 ("tcp: fix the timid additive increase on stretch
ACKs") fixed a bug where tcp_cong_avoid_ai() would either credit a
connection with an increase of snd_cwnd_cnt, or increase snd_cwnd, but
not both, resulting in cwnd increasing by 1 packet on at most every
alternate invocation of tcp_cong_avoid_ai().

Although the commit correctly implemented the CUBIC algorithm, which
can increase cwnd by as much as 1 packet per 1 packet ACKed (2x per
RTT), in practice that could be too aggressive: in tests on network
paths with small buffers, YouTube server retransmission rates nearly
doubled.

This commit restores CUBIC to a maximum cwnd growth rate of 1 packet
per 2 packets ACKed (1.5x per RTT). In YouTube tests this restored
retransmit rates to low levels.

Testing: This patch has been tested in datacenter netperf transfers
and live youtube.com and google.com servers.

Fixes: 9cd981dcf1 ("tcp: fix stretch ACK bugs in CUBIC")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 16:51:51 -04:00
Neal Cardwell 9949afa42b tcp: fix tcp_cong_avoid_ai() credit accumulation bug with decreases in w
The recent change to tcp_cong_avoid_ai() to handle stretch ACKs
introduced a bug where snd_cwnd_cnt could accumulate a very large
value while w was large, and then if w was reduced snd_cwnd could be
incremented by a large delta, leading to a large burst and high packet
loss. This was tickled when CUBIC's bictcp_update() sets "ca->cnt =
100 * cwnd".

This bug crept in while preparing the upstream version of
814d488c61.

Testing: This patch has been tested in datacenter netperf transfers
and live youtube.com and google.com servers.

Fixes: 814d488c61 ("tcp: fix the timid additive increase on stretch ACKs")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 16:51:51 -04:00
Sabrina Dubroca 6dede75b7e fib_trie: call fib_table_flush_external under RTNL
Move rtnl_lock() before the call to fib4_rules_exit so that
fib_table_flush_external is called under RTNL.

Fixes: 104616e74e ("switchdev: don't support custom ip rules, for now")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 16:46:26 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 0ddcf43d5d ipv4: FIB Local/MAIN table collapse
This patch is meant to collapse local and main into one by converting
tb_data from an array to a pointer.  Doing this allows us to point the
local table into the main while maintaining the same variables in the
table.

As such the tb_data was converted from an array to a pointer, and a new
array called data is added in order to still provide an object for tb_data
to point to.

In order to track the origin of the fib aliases a tb_id value was added in
a hole that existed on 64b systems.  Using this we can also reverse the
merge in the event that custom FIB rules are enabled.

With this patch I am seeing an improvement of 20ns to 30ns for routing
lookups as long as custom rules are not enabled, with custom rules enabled
we fall back to split tables and the original behavior.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-11 16:22:14 -04:00
Alexander Duyck ddb4b9a132 fib_trie: Address possible NULL pointer dereference in resize
If the inflate call failed it would return NULL.  As a result tp would be
set to NULL and cause use to trigger a NULL pointer dereference in
should_halve if the inflate failed on the first attempt.

In order to prevent this we should decrement max_work before we actually
attempt to inflate as this will force us to exit before attempting to halve
a node we should have inflated.  In order to keep things symmetric between
inflate and halve I went ahead and also moved the decrement of max_work for
the halve case as well so we take care of that before we actually attempt
to halve the tnode.

Fixes: 88bae714 ("fib_trie: Add key vector to root, return parent key_vector in resize")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-10 18:36:56 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 3ec320dd5c fib_trie: Correctly handle case of key == 0 in leaf_walk_rcu
In the case of a trie that had no tnodes with a key of 0 the initial
look-up would fail resulting in an out-of-bounds cindex on the first tnode.
This resulted in an entire trie being skipped.

In order resolve this I have updated the cindex logic in the initial
look-up so that if the key is zero we will always traverse the child zero
path.

Fixes: 8be33e95 ("fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-10 16:13:55 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 34160ea3f9 inet_diag: add const to inet_diag_req_v2
diag dumpers should not modify the request.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-10 13:45:28 -04:00
Eric Dumazet e31c5e0e48 inet_diag: cleanups
Remove all inline keywords, add some const, and cleanup style.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-10 13:45:28 -04:00
David S. Miller 515fb5c317 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net-next

The following batch contains a couple of fixes to address some fallout
from the previous pull request, they are:

1) Address link problems in the bridge code after e5de75b. Fix it by
   using rcu hook to address to avoid ifdef pollution and hard
   dependency between bridge and br_netfilter.

2) Address sparse warnings in the netfilter reject code, patch from
   Florian Westphal.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-10 12:48:47 -04:00
Florian Westphal a03a8dbe20 netfilter: fix sparse warnings in reject handling
make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ shows following:

net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:65:50: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:65:50:    expected restricted __be16 [usertype] protocol [..]
net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:102:37: warning: cast from restricted __be16
net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:102:37: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types) [..]
net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:121:50: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) [..]
net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:168:52: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) [..]
net/bridge/netfilter/nft_reject_bridge.c:233:52: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types) [..]

Caused by two (harmless) errors:
1. htons() instead of ntohs()
2. __be16 for protocol in nf_reject_ipXhdr_put API, use u8 instead.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-03-10 15:01:32 +01:00
Scott Feldman f8f2147150 switchdev: add netlink flags to IPv4 FIB add op
Pass in the netlink flags (NLM_F_*) into switchdev driver for IPv4 FIB add op
to allow driver to 1) optimize hardware updates, 2) handle ip route prepend
and append commands correctly.

Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Suggested-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09 23:56:52 -04:00
David S. Miller 3cef5c5b0b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb.c

Overlapping changes in macb driver, mostly fixes and cleanups
in 'net' overlapping with the integration of at91_ether into
macb in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09 23:38:02 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman ddb3b6033c net: Remove protocol from struct dst_ops
After my change to neigh_hh_init to obtain the protocol from the
neigh_table there are no more users of protocol in struct dst_ops.
Remove the protocol field from dst_ops and all of it's initializers.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09 16:06:10 -04:00
David S. Miller 5428aef811 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. Basically, improvements for the packet rejection infrastructure,
deprecation of CLUSTERIP, cleanups for nf_tables and some untangling for
br_netfilter. More specifically they are:

1) Send packet to reset flow if checksum is valid, from Florian Westphal.

2) Fix nf_tables reject bridge from the input chain, also from Florian.

3) Deprecate the CLUSTERIP target, the cluster match supersedes it in
   functionality and it's known to have problems.

4) A couple of cleanups for nf_tables rule tracing infrastructure, from
   Patrick McHardy.

5) Another cleanup to place transaction declarations at the bottom of
   nf_tables.h, also from Patrick.

6) Consolidate Kconfig dependencies wrt. NF_TABLES.

7) Limit table names to 32 bytes in nf_tables.

8) mac header copying in bridge netfilter is already required when
   calling ip_fragment(), from Florian Westphal.

9) move nf_bridge_update_protocol() to br_netfilter.c, also from
   Florian.

10) Small refactor in br_netfilter in the transmission path, again from
    Florian.

11) Move br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow() to br_netfilter.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-09 15:58:21 -04:00
Willem de Bruijn c247f0534c ip: fix error queue empty skb handling
When reading from the error queue, msg_name and msg_control are only
populated for some errors. A new exception for empty timestamp skbs
added a false positive on icmp errors without payload.

`traceroute -M udpconn` only displayed gateways that return payload
with the icmp error: the embedded network headers are pulled before
sock_queue_err_skb, leaving an skb with skb->len == 0 otherwise.

Fix this regression by refining when msg_name and msg_control
branches are taken. The solutions for the two fields are independent.

msg_name only makes sense for errors that configure serr->port and
serr->addr_offset. Test the first instead of skb->len. This also fixes
another issue. saddr could hold the wrong data, as serr->addr_offset
is not initialized  in some code paths, pointing to the start of the
network header. It is only valid when serr->port is set (non-zero).

msg_control support differs between IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 only honors
requests for ICMP and timestamps with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_CMSG. The
skb->len test can simply be removed, because skb->dev is also tested
and never true for empty skbs. IPv6 honors requests for all errors
aside from local errors and timestamps on empty skbs.

In both cases, make the policy more explicit by moving this logic to
a new function that decides whether to process msg_control and that
optionally prepares the necessary fields in skb->cb[]. After this
change, the IPv4 and IPv6 paths are more similar.

The last case is rxrpc. Here, simply refine to only match timestamps.

Fixes: 49ca0d8bfa ("net-timestamp: no-payload option")

Reported-by: Jan Niehusmann <jan@gondor.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>

----

Changes
  v1->v2
  - fix local origin test inversion in ip6_datagram_support_cmsg
  - make v4 and v6 code paths more similar by introducing analogous
    ipv4_datagram_support_cmsg
  - fix compile bug in rxrpc
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-08 23:01:54 -04:00
Alexander Duyck 88bae7149a fib_trie: Add key vector to root, return parent key_vector in resize
This change makes it so that the root of the trie contains a key_vector, by
doing this we make room to essentially collapse the entire trie by at least
one cache line as we can store the information about the tnode or leaf that
is pointed to in the root.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:28 -05:00
Alexander Duyck f23e59fbd7 fib_trie: Move parent from key_vector to tnode
This change pulls the parent pointer from the key_vector and places it in
the tnode structure.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:28 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 6e22d174ba fib_trie: Pull empty_children and full_children into tnode
This pulls the information about the child array out of the key_vector and
places it in the tnode since that is where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:28 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 56ca2adf6a fib_trie: Move rcu from key_vector to tnode, add accessors.
RCU is only needed once for the entire node, not once per key_vector so we
can pull that out and move it to the tnode structure.

In addition add accessors to be used inside the RCU functions so that we
can more easily get from the key vector to either the tnode or the trie
pointers.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:28 -05:00
Alexander Duyck dc35dbeda3 fib_trie: Add tnode struct as a container for fields not needed in key_vector
This change pulls the fields not explicitly needed in the key_vector and
placed them in the new tnode structure.  By doing this we will eventually
be able to reduce the key_vector down to 16 bytes on 64 bit systems, and
12 bytes on 32 bit systems.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:28 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 2e1ac88a48 fib_trie: Rename tnode_child_length to child_length
We are now checking the length of a key_vector instead of a tnode so it
makes sense to probably just rename this to child_length since it would
probably even be applicable to a leaf.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:28 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 754baf8dec fib_trie: replace tnode_get_child functions with get_child macros
I am replacing the tnode_get_child call with get_child since we are
techically pulling the child out of a key_vector now and not a tnode.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:27 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 35c6edac19 fib_trie: Rename tnode to key_vector
Rename the tnode to key_vector.  The key_vector will be the eventual
container for all of the information needed by either a leaf or a tnode.
The final result should be much smaller than the 40 bytes currently needed
for either one.

This also updates the trie struct so that it contains an array of size 1 of
tnode pointers.  This is to bring the structure more inline with how an
actual tnode itself is configured.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:27 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 8d8e810ca8 fib_trie: Return pointer to tnode pointer in resize/inflate/halve
Resize related functions now all return a pointer to the pointer that
references the object that was resized.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:27 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 72be72607a fib_trie: Minor cleanups to fib_table_flush_external
This change just does a couple of minor cleanups on
fib_table_flush_external.  Specifically it addresses the fact that resize
was being called even though nothing was being removed from the table, and
it drops an unecessary indent since we could just call continue on the
inverse of the fi && flag check.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 15:49:27 -05:00
Fan Du 05cbc0db03 ipv4: Create probe timer for tcp PMTU as per RFC4821
As per RFC4821 7.3.  Selecting Probe Size, a probe timer should
be armed once probing has converged. Once this timer expired,
probing again to take advantage of any path PMTU change. The
recommended probing interval is 10 minutes per RFC1981. Probing
interval could be sysctled by sysctl_tcp_probe_interval.

Eric Dumazet suggested to implement pseudo timer based on 32bits
jiffies tcp_time_stamp instead of using classic timer for such
rare event.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 14:57:42 -05:00
Fan Du 6b58e0a5f3 ipv4: Use binary search to choose tcp PMTU probe_size
Current probe_size is chosen by doubling mss_cache,
the probing process will end shortly with a sub-optimal
mss size, and the link mtu will not be taken full
advantage of, in return, this will make user to tweak
tcp_base_mss with care.

Use binary search to choose probe_size in a fine
granularity manner, an optimal mss will be found
to boost performance as its maxmium.

In addition, introduce a sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold
to control when probing will stop in respect to
the width of search range.

Test env:
Docker instance with vxlan encapuslation(82599EB)
iperf -c 10.0.0.24  -t 60

before this patch:
1.26 Gbits/sec

After this patch: increase 26%
1.59 Gbits/sec

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Acked-by: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 14:57:41 -05:00
David S. Miller 23375a0fd5 ipv4: Fix unused variable warnings in fib_table_flush_external.
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c: In function ‘fib_table_flush_external’:
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1572:6: warning: unused variable ‘found’ [-Wunused-variable]
  int found = 0;
      ^
net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1571:16: warning: unused variable ‘slen’ [-Wunused-variable]
  unsigned char slen;
                ^

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 00:38:35 -05:00
Scott Feldman 8e05fd7166 fib: hook IPv4 fib for hardware offload
Call into the switchdev driver any time an IPv4 fib entry is
added/modified/deleted from the kernel's FIB.  The switchdev driver may or
may not install the route to the offload device.  In the case where the
driver tries to install the route and something goes wrong (device's routing
table is full, etc), then all of the offloaded routes will be flushed from the
device, route forwarding falls back to the kernel, and no more routes are
offloading.

We can refine this logic later.  For now, use the simplist model of offloading
routes up to the point of failure, and then on failure, undo everything and
mark IPv4 offloading disabled.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 00:24:58 -05:00
Scott Feldman 104616e74e switchdev: don't support custom ip rules, for now
Keep switchdev FIB offload model simple for now and don't allow custom ip
rules.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-06 00:24:58 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 496127290f inet_diag: remove duplicate code from inet_twsk_diag_dump()
timewait sockets now share a common base with established sockets.

inet_twsk_diag_dump() can use inet_diag_bc_sk() instead of duplicating
code, granted that inet_diag_bc_sk() does proper userlocks
initialization.

twsk_build_assert() will catch any future changes that could break
the assumptions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-05 22:55:44 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 6c09fa09d4 tcp: align tcp_xmit_size_goal() on tcp_tso_autosize()
With some mss values, it is possible tcp_xmit_size_goal() puts
one segment more in TSO packet than tcp_tso_autosize().

We send then one TSO packet followed by one single MSS.

It is not a serious bug, but we can do slightly better, especially
for drivers using netif_set_gso_max_size() to lower gso_max_size.

Using same formula avoids these corner cases and makes
tcp_xmit_size_goal() a bit faster.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 605ad7f184 ("tcp: refine TSO autosizing")
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-05 22:31:12 -05:00
Alexander Drozdov 3e32e733d1 ipv4: ip_check_defrag should not assume that skb_network_offset is zero
ip_check_defrag() may be used by af_packet to defragment outgoing packets.
skb_network_offset() of af_packet's outgoing packets is not zero.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-05 21:43:48 -05:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso f04e599e20 netfilter: nf_tables: consolidate Kconfig options
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-03-06 01:21:15 +01:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 43270b1bc5 netfilter: ipt_CLUSTERIP: deprecate it in favour of xt_cluster
xt_cluster supersedes ipt_CLUSTERIP since it can be also used in
gateway configurations (not only from the backend side).

ipt_CLUSTER is also known to leak the netdev that it uses on
device removal, which requires a rather large fix to workaround
the problem: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/358629/

So let's deprecate this so we can probably kill code this in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-03-06 01:21:05 +01:00
Alexander Duyck 1de3d87bcd fib_trie: Prevent allocating tnode if bits is too big for size_t
This patch adds code to prevent us from attempting to allocate a tnode with
a size larger than what can be represented by size_t.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:18 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 71e8b67d0f fib_trie: Update last spot w/ idx >> n->bits code and explanation
This change updates the fib_table_lookup function so that it is in sync
with the fib_find_node function in terms of the explanation for the index
check based on the bits value.

I have also updated it from doing a mask to just doing a compare as I have
found that seems to provide more options to the compiler as I have seen it
turn this into a shift of the value and test under some circumstances.

In addition I addressed one minor issue in which we kept computing the key
^ n->key when checking the fib aliases.  I pulled the xor out of the loop
in order to reduce the number of memory reads in the lookup.  As a result
we should save a couple cycles since the xor is only done once much earlier
in the lookup.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:18 -05:00
Alexander Duyck a7e5353123 fib_trie: Make fib_table rcu safe
The fib_table was wrapped in several places with an
rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock however after looking over the code I found
several spots where the tables were being accessed as just standard
pointers without any protections.  This change fixes that so that all of
the proper protections are in place when accessing the table to take RCU
replacement or removal of the table into account.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:18 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 41b489fd6c fib_trie: move leaf and tnode to occupy the same spot in the key vector
If we are going to compact the leaf and tnode we first need to make sure
the fields are all in the same place.  In that regard I am moving the leaf
pointer which represents the fib_alias hash list to occupy what is
currently the first key_vector pointer.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:18 -05:00
Alexander Duyck d5d6487cb8 fib_trie: Update insert and delete to make use of tp from find_node
This change makes it so that the insert and delete functions make use of
the tnode pointer returned in the fib_find_node call.  By doing this we
will not have to rely on the parent pointer in the leaf which will be going
away soon.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:18 -05:00
Alexander Duyck d4a975e83f fib_trie: Fib find node should return parent
This change makes it so that the parent pointer is returned by reference in
fib_find_node.  By doing this I can use it to find the parent node when I
am performing an insertion and I don't have to look for it again in
fib_insert_node.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:17 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 8be33e955c fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf
This change makes it so that leaf_walk_rcu takes a tnode and a key instead
of the trie and a leaf.

The main idea behind this is to avoid using the leaf parent pointer as that
can have additional overhead in the future as I am trying to reduce the
size of a leaf down to 16 bytes on 64b systems and 12b on 32b systems.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:17 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 7289e6ddb6 fib_trie: Only resize tnodes once instead of on each leaf removal in fib_table_flush
This change makes it so that we only call resize on the tnodes, instead of
from each of the leaves.  By doing this we can significantly reduce the
amount of time spent resizing as we can update all of the leaves in the
tnode first before we make any determinations about resizing.  As a result
we can simply free the tnode in the case that all of the leaves from a
given tnode are flushed instead of resizing with each leaf removed.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 23:35:17 -05:00
Lorenzo Colitti 9145736d48 net: ping: Return EAFNOSUPPORT when appropriate.
1. For an IPv4 ping socket, ping_check_bind_addr does not check
   the family of the socket address that's passed in. Instead,
   make it behave like inet_bind, which enforces either that the
   address family is AF_INET, or that the family is AF_UNSPEC and
   the address is 0.0.0.0.
2. For an IPv6 ping socket, ping_check_bind_addr returns EINVAL
   if the socket family is not AF_INET6. Return EAFNOSUPPORT
   instead, for consistency with inet6_bind.
3. Make ping_v4_sendmsg and ping_v6_sendmsg return EAFNOSUPPORT
   instead of EINVAL if an incorrect socket address structure is
   passed in.
4. Make IPv6 ping sockets be IPv6-only. The code does not support
   IPv4, and it cannot easily be made to support IPv4 because
   the protocol numbers for ICMP and ICMPv6 are different. This
   makes connect(::ffff:192.0.2.1) fail with EAFNOSUPPORT instead
   of making the socket unusable.

Among other things, this fixes an oops that can be triggered by:

    int s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMP);
    struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = {
        .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
        .sin6_addr = in6addr_any,
    };
    bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &sin6, sizeof(sin6));

Change-Id: If06ca86d9f1e4593c0d6df174caca3487c57a241
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 15:46:51 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 60395a20ff neigh: Factor out ___neigh_lookup_noref
While looking at the mpls code I found myself writing yet another
version of neigh_lookup_noref.  We currently have __ipv4_lookup_noref
and __ipv6_lookup_noref.

So to make my work a little easier and to make it a smidge easier to
verify/maintain the mpls code in the future I stopped and wrote
___neigh_lookup_noref.  Then I rewote __ipv4_lookup_noref and
__ipv6_lookup_noref in terms of this new function.  I tested my new
version by verifying that the same code is generated in
ip_finish_output2 and ip6_finish_output2 where these functions are
inlined.

To get to ___neigh_lookup_noref I added a new neighbour cache table
function key_eq.  So that the static size of the key would be
available.

I also added __neigh_lookup_noref for people who want to to lookup
a neighbour table entry quickly but don't know which neibhgour table
they are going to look up.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04 00:23:23 -05:00
David S. Miller 71a83a6db6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c

The rocker commit was two overlapping changes, one to rename
the ->vport member to ->pport, and another making the bitmask
expression use '1ULL' instead of plain '1'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-03 21:16:48 -05:00
Michal Kubeček acf8dd0a9d udp: only allow UFO for packets from SOCK_DGRAM sockets
If an over-MTU UDP datagram is sent through a SOCK_RAW socket to a
UFO-capable device, ip_ufo_append_data() sets skb->ip_summed to
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL unconditionally as all GSO code assumes transport layer
checksum is to be computed on segmentation. However, in this case,
skb->csum_start and skb->csum_offset are never set as raw socket
transmit path bypasses udp_send_skb() where they are usually set. As a
result, driver may access invalid memory when trying to calculate the
checksum and store the result (as observed in virtio_net driver).

Moreover, the very idea of modifying the userspace provided UDP header
is IMHO against raw socket semantics (I wasn't able to find a document
clearly stating this or the opposite, though). And while allowing
CHECKSUM_NONE in the UFO case would be more efficient, it would be a bit
too intrusive change just to handle a corner case like this. Therefore
disallowing UFO for packets from SOCK_DGRAM seems to be the best option.

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 22:19:29 -05:00
Florian Westphal ee586bbc28 netfilter: reject: don't send icmp error if csum is invalid
tcp resets are never emitted if the packet that triggers the
reject/reset has an invalid checksum.

For icmp error responses there was no such check.
It allows to distinguish icmp response generated via

iptables -I INPUT -p udp --dport 42 -j REJECT

and those emitted by network stack (won't respond if csum is invalid,
REJECT does).

Arguably its possible to avoid this by using conntrack and only
using REJECT with -m conntrack NEW/RELATED.

However, this doesn't work when connection tracking is not in use
or when using nf_conntrack_checksum=0.

Furthermore, sending errors in response to invalid csums doesn't make
much sense so just add similar test as in nf_send_reset.

Validate csum if needed and only send the response if it is ok.

Reference: http://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1169829
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-03-03 02:10:35 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman bdf53c5849 neigh: Don't require dst in neigh_hh_init
- Add protocol to neigh_tbl so that dst->ops->protocol is not needed
- Acquire the device from neigh->dev

This results in a neigh_hh_init that will cache the samve values
regardless of the packets flowing through it.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 16:43:41 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 59b2af26b9 arp: Kill arp_find
There are no more callers so kill this function.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 16:43:41 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 21bfb8e933 arp: Remove special case to give AX25 it's open arp operations.
The special case has been pushed out into ax25_neigh_construct so there
is no need to keep this code in arp.c

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 16:43:40 -05:00
Ying Xue 1b78414047 net: Remove iocb argument from sendmsg and recvmsg
After TIPC doesn't depend on iocb argument in its internal
implementations of sendmsg() and recvmsg() hooks defined in proto
structure, no any user is using iocb argument in them at all now.
Then we can drop the redundant iocb argument completely from kinds of
implementations of both sendmsg() and recvmsg() in the entire
networking stack.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 13:06:31 -05:00
Eyal Birger b4772ef879 net: use common macro for assering skb->cb[] available size in protocol families
As part of an effort to move skb->dropcount to skb->cb[] use a common
macro in protocol families using skb->cb[] for ancillary data to
validate available room in skb->cb[].

Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02 00:19:30 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 74abc20ced tcp: cleanup static functions
tcp_fastopen_create_child() is static and should not be exported.

tcp4_gso_segment() and tcp6_gso_segment() should be static.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-28 16:56:51 -05:00
Eric Dumazet a0ea700e40 tcp: tso: allow CA_CWR state in tcp_tso_should_defer()
Another TCP issue is triggered by ECN.

Under pressure, receiver gets ECN marks, and send back ACK packets
with ECE TCP flag. Senders enter CA_CWR state.

In this state, tcp_tso_should_defer() is short cut :

if (icsk->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Open)
    goto send_now;

This means that about all ACK packets we receive are triggering
a partial send, and because cwnd is kept small, we can only send
a small amount of data for each incoming ACK,
which in return generate more ACK packets.

Allowing CA_Open and CA_CWR states to enable TSO defer in
tcp_tso_should_defer() brings performance back :
TSO autodefer has more chance to defer under pressure.

This patch increases TSO and LRO/GRO efficiency back to normal levels,
and does not impact overall ECN behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-28 15:10:39 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 50c8339e92 tcp: tso: restore IW10 after TSO autosizing
With sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs being 4, it is very possible
that tcp_tso_should_defer() decides not sending last 2 MSS
of initial window of 10 packets. This also applies if
autosizing decides to send X MSS per GSO packet, and cwnd
is not a multiple of X.

This patch implements an heuristic based on age of first
skb in write queue : If it was sent very recently (less than half srtt),
we can predict that no ACK packet will come in less than half rtt,
so deferring might cause an under utilization of our window.

This is visible on initial send (IW10) on web servers,
but more generally on some RPC, as the last part of the message
might need an extra RTT to get delivered.

Tested:

Ran following packetdrill test
// A simple server-side test that sends exactly an initial window (IW10)
// worth of packets.

`sysctl -e -q net.ipv4.tcp_min_tso_segs=4`

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
+0    setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
+0    bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
+0    listen(3, 1) = 0

+.1   < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1460,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
+0    > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 6>
+.1   < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
+0    accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

+0    write(4, ..., 14600) = 14600
+0    > . 1:5841(5840) ack 1 win 457
+0    > . 5841:11681(5840) ack 1 win 457
// Following packet should be sent right now.
+0    > P. 11681:14601(2920) ack 1 win 457

+.1   < . 1:1(0) ack 14601 win 257

+0    close(4) = 0
+0    > F. 14601:14601(0) ack 1
+.1   < F. 1:1(0) ack 14602 win 257
+0    > . 14602:14602(0) ack 2

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-28 15:10:39 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 5f852eb536 tcp: tso: remove tp->tso_deferred
TSO relies on ability to defer sending a small amount of packets.
Heuristic is to wait for future ACKS in hope to send more packets at once.
Current algorithm uses a per socket tso_deferred field as a pseudo timer.

This pseudo timer relies on future ACK, but there is no guarantee
we receive them in time.

Fix would be to use a real timer, but cost of such timer is probably too
expensive for typical cases.

This patch changes the logic to test the time of last transmit,
because we should not add bursts of more than 1ms for any given flow.

We've used this patch for about two years at Google, before FQ/pacing
as it would reduce a fair amount of bursts.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-28 15:10:39 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 79e5ad2ceb fib_trie: Remove leaf_info
At this point the leaf_info hash is redundant.  By adding the suffix length
to the fib_alias hash list we no longer have need of leaf_info as we can
determine the prefix length from fa_slen.  So we can compress things by
dropping the leaf_info structure from fib_trie and instead directly connect
the leaves to the fib_alias hash list.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-27 16:37:07 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 9b6ebad5c3 fib_trie: Add slen to fib alias
Make use of an empty spot in the alias to store the suffix length so that
we don't need to pull that information from the leaf_info structure.

This patch also makes a slight change to the user statistics.  Instead of
incrementing semantic_match_miss once per leaf_info miss we now just
increment it once per leaf if a match was not found.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-27 16:37:07 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 5786ec6054 fib_trie: Replace plen with slen in leaf_info
This replaces the prefix length variable in the leaf_info structure with a
suffix length value, or host identifier length in bits.  By doing this it
makes it easier to sort out since the tnodes and leaf are carrying this
value as well since it is compatible with the ->pos field in tnodes.

I also cleaned up one spot that had some list manipulation that could be
simplified.  I basically updated it so that we just use hlist_add_head_rcu
instead of calling hlist_add_before_rcu on the first node in the list.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-27 16:37:06 -05:00
Alexander Duyck 56315f9e6e fib_trie: Convert fib_alias to hlist from list
There isn't any advantage to having it as a list and by making it an hlist
we make the fib_alias more compatible with the list_info in terms of the
type of list used.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-27 16:37:06 -05:00
Madhu Challa 93a714d6b5 multicast: Extend ip address command to enable multicast group join/leave on
Joining multicast group on ethernet level via "ip maddr" command would
not work if we have an Ethernet switch that does igmp snooping since
the switch would not replicate multicast packets on ports that did not
have IGMP reports for the multicast addresses.

Linux vxlan interfaces created via "ip link add vxlan" have the group option
that enables then to do the required join.

By extending ip address command with option "autojoin" we can get similar
functionality for openvswitch vxlan interfaces as well as other tunneling
mechanisms that need to receive multicast traffic. The kernel code is
structured similar to how the vxlan driver does a group join / leave.

example:
ip address add 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5 autojoin
ip address del 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5

Signed-off-by: Madhu Challa <challa@noironetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-27 16:25:25 -05:00
Tom Herbert 723b8e460d udp: In udp_flow_src_port use random hash value if skb_get_hash fails
In the unlikely event that skb_get_hash is unable to deduce a hash
in udp_flow_src_port we use a consistent random value instead.
This is specified in GRE/UDP draft section 3.2.1:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-gre-in-udp-encap-04

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-27 16:00:01 -05:00
Neal Cardwell 6514890f7a tcp: fix tcp_should_expand_sndbuf() to use tcp_packets_in_flight()
tcp_should_expand_sndbuf() does not expand the send buffer if we have
filled the congestion window.

However, it should use tcp_packets_in_flight() instead of
tp->packets_out to make this check.

Testing has established that the difference matters a lot if there are
many SACKed packets, causing a needless performance shortfall.

Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-22 23:07:11 -05:00
Eric Dumazet 959d10f6bb igmp: add __ip_mc_{join|leave}_group()
There is a need to perform igmp join/leave operations while RTNL is
held.

Make ip_mc_{join|leave}_group() wrappers around
__ip_mc_{join|leave}_group() to avoid the proliferation of work queues.

For example, vxlan_igmp_join() could possibly be removed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-20 15:24:04 -05:00
Alexander Drozdov fba04a9e0c ipv4: ip_check_defrag should correctly check return value of skb_copy_bits
skb_copy_bits() returns zero on success and negative value on error,
so it is needed to invert the condition in ip_check_defrag().

Fixes: 1bf3751ec9 ("ipv4: ip_check_defrag must not modify skb before unsharing")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-20 15:22:38 -05:00
stephen hemminger db2855ae24 tcp: silence registration message
This message isn't really needed it justs waits time/space.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-20 15:04:03 -05:00
Linus Torvalds f5af19d10d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Missing netlink attribute validation in nft_lookup, from Patrick
    McHardy.

 2) Restrict ipv6 partial checksum handling to UDP, since that's the
    only case it works for.  From Vlad Yasevich.

 3) Clear out silly device table sentinal macros used by SSB and BCMA
    drivers.  From Joe Perches.

 4) Make sure the remote checksum code never creates a situation where
    the remote checksum is applied yet the tunneling metadata describing
    the remote checksum transformation is still present.  Otherwise an
    external entity might see this and apply the checksum again.  From
    Tom Herbert.

 5) Use msecs_to_jiffies() where applicable, from Nicholas Mc Guire.

 6) Don't explicitly initialize timer struct fields, use setup_timer()
    and mod_timer() instead.  From Vaishali Thakkar.

 7) Don't invoke tg3_halt() without the tp->lock held, from Jun'ichi
    Nomura.

 8) Missing __percpu annotation in ipvlan driver, from Eric Dumazet.

 9) Don't potentially perform skb_get() on shared skbs, also from Eric
    Dumazet.

10) Fix COW'ing of metrics for non-DST_HOST routes in ipv6, from Martin
    KaFai Lau.

11) Fix merge resolution error between the iov_iter changes in vhost and
    some bug fixes that occurred at the same time.  From Jason Wang.

12) If rtnl_configure_link() fails we have to perform a call to
    ->dellink() before unregistering the device.  From WANG Cong.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (39 commits)
  net: dsa: Set valid phy interface type
  rtnetlink: call ->dellink on failure when ->newlink exists
  com20020-pci: add support for eae single card
  vhost_net: fix wrong iter offset when setting number of buffers
  net: spelling fixes
  net/core: Fix warning while make xmldocs caused by dev.c
  net: phy: micrel: disable NAND-tree for KSZ8021, KSZ8031, KSZ8051, KSZ8081
  ipv6: fix ipv6_cow_metrics for non DST_HOST case
  openvswitch: Fix key serialization.
  r8152: restore hw settings
  hso: fix rx parsing logic when skb allocation fails
  tcp: make sure skb is not shared before using skb_get()
  bridge: netfilter: Move sysctl-specific error code inside #ifdef
  ipv6: fix possible deadlock in ip6_fl_purge / ip6_fl_gc
  ipvlan: add a missing __percpu pcpu_stats
  tg3: Hold tp->lock before calling tg3_halt() from tg3_init_one()
  bgmac: fix device initialization on Northstar SoCs (condition typo)
  qlcnic: Delete existing multicast MAC list before adding new
  net/mlx5_core: Fix configuration of log_uar_page_sz
  sunvnet: don't change gso data on clones
  ...
2015-02-17 17:41:19 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger ca9f1fd263 net: spelling fixes
Spelling errors caught by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-14 20:36:08 -08:00
Eric Dumazet ba34e6d9d3 tcp: make sure skb is not shared before using skb_get()
IPv6 can keep a copy of SYN message using skb_get() in
tcp_v6_conn_request() so that caller wont free the skb when calling
kfree_skb() later.

Therefore TCP fast open has to clone the skb it is queuing in
child->sk_receive_queue, as all skbs consumed from receive_queue are
freed using __kfree_skb() (ie assuming skb->users == 1)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Fixes: 5b7ed0892f ("tcp: move fastopen functions to tcp_fastopen.c")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-13 07:11:40 -08:00
Vladimir Davydov f48b80a5e2 memcg: cleanup static keys decrement
Move memcg_socket_limit_enabled decrement to tcp_destroy_cgroup (called
from memcg_destroy_kmem -> mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy) and zap a bunch of
wrapper functions.

Although this patch moves static keys decrement from __mem_cgroup_free to
mem_cgroup_css_free, it does not introduce any functional changes, because
the keys are incremented on setting the limit (tcp or kmem), which can
only happen after successful mem_cgroup_css_online.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujtisu.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12 18:54:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8cc748aa76 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security layer updates from James Morris:
 "Highlights:

   - Smack adds secmark support for Netfilter
   - /proc/keys is now mandatory if CONFIG_KEYS=y
   - TPM gets its own device class
   - Added TPM 2.0 support
   - Smack file hook rework (all Smack users should review this!)"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (64 commits)
  cipso: don't use IPCB() to locate the CIPSO IP option
  SELinux: fix error code in policydb_init()
  selinux: add security in-core xattr support for pstore and debugfs
  selinux: quiet the filesystem labeling behavior message
  selinux: Remove unused function avc_sidcmp()
  ima: /proc/keys is now mandatory
  Smack: Repair netfilter dependency
  X.509: silence asn1 compiler debug output
  X.509: shut up about included cert for silent build
  KEYS: Make /proc/keys unconditional if CONFIG_KEYS=y
  MAINTAINERS: email update
  tpm/tpm_tis: Add missing ifdef CONFIG_ACPI for pnp_acpi_device
  smack: fix possible use after frees in task_security() callers
  smack: Add missing logging in bidirectional UDS connect check
  Smack: secmark support for netfilter
  Smack: Rework file hooks
  tpm: fix format string error in tpm-chip.c
  char/tpm/tpm_crb: fix build error
  smack: Fix a bidirectional UDS connect check typo
  smack: introduce a special case for tmpfs in smack_d_instantiate()
  ...
2015-02-11 20:25:11 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 650c5e5654 mm: page_counter: pull "-1" handling out of page_counter_memparse()
The unified hierarchy interface for memory cgroups will no longer use "-1"
to mean maximum possible resource value.  In preparation for this, make
the string an argument and let the caller supply it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-11 17:06:02 -08:00
Tom Herbert fe881ef11c gue: Use checksum partial with remote checksum offload
Change remote checksum handling to set checksum partial as default
behavior. Added an iflink parameter to configure not using
checksum partial (calling csum_partial to update checksum).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-11 15:12:13 -08:00
Tom Herbert 15e2396d4e net: Infrastructure for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL with remote checsum offload
This patch adds infrastructure so that remote checksum offload can
set CHECKSUM_PARTIAL instead of calling csum_partial and writing
the modfied checksum field.

Add skb_remcsum_adjust_partial function to set an skb for using
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL with remote checksum offload.  Changed
skb_remcsum_process and skb_gro_remcsum_process to take a boolean
argument to indicate if checksum partial can be set or the
checksum needs to be modified using the normal algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-11 15:12:12 -08:00
Tom Herbert 6db93ea13b udp: Set SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL* in UDP GRO path
Properly set GSO types and skb->encapsulation in the UDP tunnel GRO
complete so that packets are properly represented for GSO. This sets
SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL or SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM depending on whether
non-zero checksums were received, and sets SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM if
the remote checksum option was processed.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-11 15:12:10 -08:00
Tom Herbert 26c4f7da3e net: Fix remcsum in GRO path to not change packet
Remote checksum offload processing is currently the same for both
the GRO and non-GRO path. When the remote checksum offload option
is encountered, the checksum field referred to is modified in
the packet. So in the GRO case, the packet is modified in the
GRO path and then the operation is skipped when the packet goes
through the normal path based on skb->remcsum_offload. There is
a problem in that the packet may be modified in the GRO path, but
then forwarded off host still containing the remote checksum option.
A remote host will again perform RCO but now the checksum verification
will fail since GRO RCO already modified the checksum.

To fix this, we ensure that GRO restores a packet to it's original
state before returning. In this model, when GRO processes a remote
checksum option it still changes the checksum per the algorithm
but on return from lower layer processing the checksum is restored
to its original value.

In this patch we add define gro_remcsum structure which is passed
to skb_gro_remcsum_process to save offset and delta for the checksum
being changed. After lower layer processing, skb_gro_remcsum_cleanup
is called to restore the checksum before returning from GRO.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-11 15:12:09 -08:00
Paul Moore 04f81f0154 cipso: don't use IPCB() to locate the CIPSO IP option
Using the IPCB() macro to get the IPv4 options is convenient, but
unfortunately NetLabel often needs to examine the CIPSO option outside
of the scope of the IP layer in the stack.  While historically IPCB()
worked above the IP layer, due to the inclusion of the inet_skb_param
struct at the head of the {tcp,udp}_skb_cb structs, recent commit
971f10ec ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses")
reordered the tcp_skb_cb struct and invalidated this IPCB() trick.

This patch fixes the problem by creating a new function,
cipso_v4_optptr(), which locates the CIPSO option inside the IP header
without calling IPCB().  Unfortunately, this isn't as fast as a simple
lookup so some additional tweaks were made to limit the use of this
new function.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18
Reported-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
2015-02-11 14:46:37 -05:00
Fan Du b0f9ca53cb ipv4: Namespecify TCP PMTU mechanism
Packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery works separately beside
Path MTU Discovery at IP level, different net namespace has
various requirements on which one to chose, e.g., a virutalized
container instance would require TCP PMTU to probe an usable
effective mtu for underlying tunnel, while the host would
employ classical ICMP based PMTU to function.

Hence making TCP PMTU mechanism per net namespace to decouple
two functionality. Furthermore the probe base MSS should also
be configured separately for each namespace.

Signed-off-by: Fan Du <fan.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-09 18:45:00 -08:00
David S. Miller 2573beec56 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-09 14:35:57 -08:00
Yuchung Cheng 531c94a968 tcp: don't include Fast Open option in SYN-ACK on pure SYN-data
If a server has enabled Fast Open and it receives a pure SYN-data
packet (without a Fast Open option), it won't accept the data but it
incorrectly returns a SYN-ACK with a Fast Open cookie and also
increments the SNMP stat LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENPASSIVEFAIL.

This patch makes the server include a Fast Open cookie in SYN-ACK
only if the SYN has some Fast Open option (i.e., when client
requests or presents a cookie).

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-09 14:26:55 -08:00
Steffen Klassert 044a832a77 xfrm: Fix local error reporting crash with interfamily tunnels
We set the outer mode protocol too early. As a result, the
local error handler might dispatch to the wrong address family
and report the error to a wrong socket type. We fix this by
setting the outer protocol to the skb after we accessed the
inner mode for the last time, right before we do the atcual
encapsulation where we switch finally to the outer mode.

Reported-by: Chris Ruehl <chris.ruehl@gtsys.com.hk>
Tested-by: Chris Ruehl <chris.ruehl@gtsys.com.hk>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2015-02-09 11:14:17 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 567e4b7973 net: rfs: add hash collision detection
Receive Flow Steering is a nice solution but suffers from
hash collisions when a mix of connected and unconnected traffic
is received on the host, when flow hash table is populated.

Also, clearing flow in inet_release() makes RFS not very good
for short lived flows, as many packets can follow close().
(FIN , ACK packets, ...)

This patch extends the information stored into global hash table
to not only include cpu number, but upper part of the hash value.

I use a 32bit value, and dynamically split it in two parts.

For host with less than 64 possible cpus, this gives 6 bits for the
cpu number, and 26 (32-6) bits for the upper part of the hash.

Since hash bucket selection use low order bits of the hash, we have
a full hash match, if /proc/sys/net/core/rps_sock_flow_entries is big
enough.

If the hash found in flow table does not match, we fallback to RPS (if
it is enabled for the rxqueue).

This means that a packet for an non connected flow can avoid the
IPI through a unrelated/victim CPU.

This also means we no longer have to clear the table at socket
close time, and this helps short lived flows performance.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 16:53:57 -08:00
Sabrina Dubroca 3e97fa7059 gre/ipip: use be16 variants of netlink functions
encap.sport and encap.dport are __be16, use nla_{get,put}_be16 instead
of nla_{get,put}_u16.

Fixes the sparse warnings:

warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
   expected restricted __be32 [addressable] [usertype] o_key
   got restricted __be16 [addressable] [usertype] i_flags
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
   expected restricted __be16 [usertype] sport
   got unsigned short
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
   expected restricted __be16 [usertype] dport
   got unsigned short
warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
   expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] value
   got restricted __be16 [usertype] sport
warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
   expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] value
   got restricted __be16 [usertype] dport

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 16:28:06 -08:00
Neal Cardwell 4fb17a6091 tcp: mitigate ACK loops for connections as tcp_timewait_sock
Ensure that in state FIN_WAIT2 or TIME_WAIT, where the connection is
represented by a tcp_timewait_sock, we rate limit dupacks in response
to incoming packets (a) with TCP timestamps that fail PAWS checks, or
(b) with sequence numbers that are out of the acceptable window.

We do not send a dupack in response to out-of-window packets if it has
been less than sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit (default 500ms) since we
last sent a dupack in response to an out-of-window packet.

Reported-by: Avery Fay <avery@mixpanel.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 01:03:13 -08:00
Neal Cardwell f2b2c582e8 tcp: mitigate ACK loops for connections as tcp_sock
Ensure that in state ESTABLISHED, where the connection is represented
by a tcp_sock, we rate limit dupacks in response to incoming packets
(a) with TCP timestamps that fail PAWS checks, or (b) with sequence
numbers or ACK numbers that are out of the acceptable window.

We do not send a dupack in response to out-of-window packets if it has
been less than sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit (default 500ms) since we
last sent a dupack in response to an out-of-window packet.

There is already a similar (although global) rate-limiting mechanism
for "challenge ACKs". When deciding whether to send a challence ACK,
we first consult the new per-connection rate limit, and then the
global rate limit.

Reported-by: Avery Fay <avery@mixpanel.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 01:03:12 -08:00
Neal Cardwell a9b2c06dbe tcp: mitigate ACK loops for connections as tcp_request_sock
In the SYN_RECV state, where the TCP connection is represented by
tcp_request_sock, we now rate-limit SYNACKs in response to a client's
retransmitted SYNs: we do not send a SYNACK in response to client SYN
if it has been less than sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit (default 500ms)
since we last sent a SYNACK in response to a client's retransmitted
SYN.

This allows the vast majority of legitimate client connections to
proceed unimpeded, even for the most aggressive platforms, iOS and
MacOS, which actually retransmit SYNs 1-second intervals for several
times in a row. They use SYN RTO timeouts following the progression:
1,1,1,1,1,2,4,8,16,32.

Reported-by: Avery Fay <avery@mixpanel.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 01:03:12 -08:00
Neal Cardwell 032ee42369 tcp: helpers to mitigate ACK loops by rate-limiting out-of-window dupacks
Helpers for mitigating ACK loops by rate-limiting dupacks sent in
response to incoming out-of-window packets.

This patch includes:

- rate-limiting logic
- sysctl to control how often we allow dupacks to out-of-window packets
- SNMP counter for cases where we rate-limited our dupack sending

The rate-limiting logic in this patch decides to not send dupacks in
response to out-of-window segments if (a) they are SYNs or pure ACKs
and (b) the remote endpoint is sending them faster than the configured
rate limit.

We rate-limit our responses rather than blocking them entirely or
resetting the connection, because legitimate connections can rely on
dupacks in response to some out-of-window segments. For example, zero
window probes are typically sent with a sequence number that is below
the current window, and ZWPs thus expect to thus elicit a dupack in
response.

We allow dupacks in response to TCP segments with data, because these
may be spurious retransmissions for which the remote endpoint wants to
receive DSACKs. This is safe because segments with data can't
realistically be part of ACK loops, which by their nature consist of
each side sending pure/data-less ACKs to each other.

The dupack interval is controlled by a new sysctl knob,
tcp_invalid_ratelimit, given in milliseconds, in case an administrator
needs to dial this upward in the face of a high-rate DoS attack. The
name and units are chosen to be analogous to the existing analogous
knob for ICMP, icmp_ratelimit.

The default value for tcp_invalid_ratelimit is 500ms, which allows at
most one such dupack per 500ms. This is chosen to be 2x faster than
the 1-second minimum RTO interval allowed by RFC 6298 (section 2, rule
2.4). We allow the extra 2x factor because network delay variations
can cause packets sent at 1 second intervals to be compressed and
arrive much closer.

Reported-by: Avery Fay <avery@mixpanel.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 01:03:12 -08:00
David S. Miller 6e03f896b5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/vxlan.c
	drivers/vhost/net.c
	include/linux/if_vlan.h
	net/core/dev.c

The net/core/dev.c conflict was the overlap of one commit marking an
existing function static whilst another was adding a new function.

In the include/linux/if_vlan.h case, the type used for a local
variable was changed in 'net', whereas the function got rewritten
to fix a stacked vlan bug in 'net-next'.

In drivers/vhost/net.c, Al Viro's iov_iter conversions in 'net-next'
overlapped with an endainness fix for VHOST 1.0 in 'net'.

In drivers/net/vxlan.c, vxlan_find_vni() added a 'flags' parameter
in 'net-next' whereas in 'net' there was a bug fix to pass in the
correct network namespace pointer in calls to this function.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-05 14:33:28 -08:00
David S. Miller f2683b743f Merge branch 'for-davem' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
More iov_iter work from Al Viro.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04 20:46:55 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 9878196578 tcp: do not pace pure ack packets
When we added pacing to TCP, we decided to let sch_fq take care
of actual pacing.

All TCP had to do was to compute sk->pacing_rate using simple formula:

sk->pacing_rate = 2 * cwnd * mss / rtt

It works well for senders (bulk flows), but not very well for receivers
or even RPC :

cwnd on the receiver can be less than 10, rtt can be around 100ms, so we
can end up pacing ACK packets, slowing down the sender.

Really, only the sender should pace, according to its own logic.

Instead of adding a new bit in skb, or call yet another flow
dissection, we tweak skb->truesize to a small value (2), and
we instruct sch_fq to use new helper and not pace pure ack.

Note this also helps TCP small queue, as ack packets present
in qdisc/NIC do not prevent sending a data packet (RPC workload)

This helps to reduce tx completion overhead, ack packets can use regular
sock_wfree() instead of tcp_wfree() which is a bit more expensive.

This has no impact in the case packets are sent to loopback interface,
as we do not coalesce ack packets (were we would detect skb->truesize
lie)

In case netem (with a delay) is used, skb_orphan_partial() also sets
skb->truesize to 1.

This patch is a combination of two patches we used for about one year at
Google.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04 20:36:31 -08:00
Tom Herbert dcdc899469 net: add skb functions to process remote checksum offload
This patch adds skb_remcsum_process and skb_gro_remcsum_process to
perform the appropriate adjustments to the skb when receiving
remote checksum offload.

Updated vxlan and gue to use these functions.

Tested: Ran TCP_RR and TCP_STREAM netperf for VXLAN and GUE, did
not see any change in performance.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04 13:54:07 -08:00
Al Viro 21226abb4e net: switch memcpy_fromiovec()/memcpy_fromiovecend() users to copy_from_iter()
That takes care of the majority of ->sendmsg() instances - most of them
via memcpy_to_msg() or assorted getfrag() callbacks.  One place where we
still keep memcpy_fromiovecend() is tipc - there we potentially read the
same data over and over; separate patch, that...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-04 01:34:15 -05:00
Al Viro 57be5bdad7 ip: convert tcp_sendmsg() to iov_iter primitives
patch is actually smaller than it seems to be - most of it is unindenting
the inner loop body in tcp_sendmsg() itself...

the bit in tcp_input.c is going to get reverted very soon - that's what
memcpy_from_msg() will become, but not in this commit; let's keep it
reasonably contained...

There's one potentially subtle change here: in case of short copy from
userland, mainline tcp_send_syn_data() discards the skb it has allocated
and falls back to normal path, where we'll send as much as possible after
rereading the same data again.  This patch trims SYN+data skb instead -
that way we don't need to copy from the same place twice.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-04 01:34:14 -05:00
Al Viro cacdc7d2f9 ip: stash a pointer to msghdr in struct ping_fakehdr
... instead of storing its ->mgs_iter.iov there

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-04 01:34:14 -05:00
Al Viro 7ae9abfd9d ipv4: raw_send_hdrinc(): pass msghdr
Switch from passing msg->iov_iter.iov to passing msg itself

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-02-04 01:34:13 -05:00
Florian Westphal 843c2fdf7a net: dctcp: loosen requirement to assert ECT(0) during 3WHS
One deployment requirement of DCTCP is to be able to run
in a DC setting along with TCP traffic. As Glenn Judd's
NSDI'15 paper "Attaining the Promise and Avoiding the Pitfalls
of TCP in the Datacenter" [1] (tba) explains, one way to
solve this on switch side is to split DCTCP and TCP traffic
in two queues per switch port based on the DSCP: one queue
soley intended for DCTCP traffic and one for non-DCTCP traffic.

For the DCTCP queue, there's the marking threshold K as
explained in commit e3118e8359 ("net: tcp: add DCTCP congestion
control algorithm") for RED marking ECT(0) packets with CE.
For the non-DCTCP queue, there's f.e. a classic tail drop queue.
As already explained in e3118e8359, running DCTCP at scale
when not marking SYN/SYN-ACK packets with ECT(0) has severe
consequences as for non-ECT(0) packets, traversing the RED
marking DCTCP queue will result in a severe reduction of
connection probability.

This is due to the DCTCP queue being dominated by ECT(0) traffic
and switches handle non-ECT traffic in the RED marking queue
after passing K as drops, where K is usually a low watermark
in order to leave enough tailroom for bursts. Splitting DCTCP
traffic among several queues (ECN and non-ECN queue) is being
considered a terrible idea in the network community as it
splits single flows across multiple network paths.

Therefore, commit e3118e8359 implements this on Linux as
ECT(0) marked traffic, as we argue that marking all packets
of a DCTCP flow is the only viable solution and also doesn't
speak against the draft.

However, recently, a DCTCP implementation for FreeBSD hit also
their mainline kernel [2]. In order to let them play well
together with Linux' DCTCP, we would need to loosen the
requirement that ECT(0) has to be asserted during the 3WHS as
not implemented in FreeBSD. This simplifies the ECN test and
lets DCTCP work together with FreeBSD.

Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.

  [1] https://www.usenix.org/conference/nsdi15/technical-sessions/presentation/judd
  [2] 8ad8794452

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-02 18:48:55 -08:00
Willem de Bruijn 49ca0d8bfa net-timestamp: no-payload option
Add timestamping option SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_TSONLY. For transmit
timestamps, this loops timestamps on top of empty packets.

Doing so reduces the pressure on SO_RCVBUF. Payload inspection and
cmsg reception (aside from timestamps) are no longer possible. This
works together with a follow on patch that allows administrators to
only allow tx timestamping if it does not loop payload or metadata.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>

----

Changes (rfc -> v1)
  - add documentation
  - remove unnecessary skb->len test (thanks to Richard Cochran)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-02 18:46:51 -08:00
Eric Dumazet bdbbb8527b ipv4: tcp: get rid of ugly unicast_sock
In commit be9f4a44e7 ("ipv4: tcp: remove per net tcp_sock")
I tried to address contention on a socket lock, but the solution
I chose was horrible :

commit 3a7c384ffd ("ipv4: tcp: unicast_sock should not land outside
of TCP stack") addressed a selinux regression.

commit 0980e56e50 ("ipv4: tcp: set unicast_sock uc_ttl to -1")
took care of another regression.

commit b5ec8eeac4 ("ipv4: fix ip_send_skb()") fixed another regression.

commit 811230cd85 ("tcp: ipv4: initialize unicast_sock sk_pacing_rate")
was another shot in the dark.

Really, just use a proper socket per cpu, and remove the skb_orphan()
call, to re-enable flow control.

This solves a serious problem with FQ packet scheduler when used in
hostile environments, as we do not want to allocate a flow structure
for every RST packet sent in response to a spoofed packet.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-01 23:06:19 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 349c9e3c73 ipv4: icmp: use percpu allocation
Get rid of nr_cpu_ids and use modern percpu allocation.

Note that the sockets themselves are not yet allocated
using NUMA affinity.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-31 17:48:18 -08:00
Kenneth Klette Jonassen 932eb7638a tcp: use SACK RTTs for CC
Current behavior only passes RTTs from sequentially acked data to CC.

If sender gets a combined ACK for segment 1 and SACK for segment 3, then the
computed RTT for CC is the time between sending segment 1 and receiving SACK
for segment 3.

Pass the minimum computed RTT from any acked data to CC, i.e. time between
sending segment 3 and receiving SACK for segment 3.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Klette Jonassen <kennetkl@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-31 17:25:37 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann 207895fd38 net: mark some potential candidates __read_mostly
They are all either written once or extremly rarely (e.g. from init
code), so we can move them to the .data..read_mostly section.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-30 17:58:39 -08:00
Li Wei 3cdaa5be9e ipv4: Don't increase PMTU with Datagram Too Big message.
RFC 1191 said, "a host MUST not increase its estimate of the Path
MTU in response to the contents of a Datagram Too Big message."

Signed-off-by: Li Wei <lw@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-29 15:28:59 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 811230cd85 tcp: ipv4: initialize unicast_sock sk_pacing_rate
When I added sk_pacing_rate field, I forgot to initialize its value
in the per cpu unicast_sock used in ip_send_unicast_reply()

This means that for sch_fq users, RST packets, or ACK packets sent
on behalf of TIME_WAIT sockets might be sent to slowly or even dropped
once we reach the per flow limit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 95bd09eb27 ("tcp: TSO packets automatic sizing")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 23:24:47 -08:00
Jesse Gross b8693877ae openvswitch: Add support for checksums on UDP tunnels.
Currently, it isn't possible to request checksums on the outer UDP
header of tunnels - the TUNNEL_CSUM flag is ignored. This adds
support for requesting that UDP checksums be computed on transmit
and properly reported if they are present on receive.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 23:04:15 -08:00
Neal Cardwell d6b1a8a92a tcp: fix timing issue in CUBIC slope calculation
This patch fixes a bug in CUBIC that causes cwnd to increase slightly
too slowly when multiple ACKs arrive in the same jiffy.

If cwnd is supposed to increase at a rate of more than once per jiffy,
then CUBIC was sometimes too slow. Because the bic_target is
calculated for a future point in time, calculated with time in
jiffies, the cwnd can increase over the course of the jiffy while the
bic_target calculated as the proper CUBIC cwnd at time
t=tcp_time_stamp+rtt does not increase, because tcp_time_stamp only
increases on jiffy tick boundaries.

So since the cnt is set to:
	ca->cnt = cwnd / (bic_target - cwnd);
as cwnd increases but bic_target does not increase due to jiffy
granularity, the cnt becomes too large, causing cwnd to increase
too slowly.

For example:
- suppose at the beginning of a jiffy, cwnd=40, bic_target=44
- so CUBIC sets:
   ca->cnt =  cwnd / (bic_target - cwnd) = 40 / (44 - 40) = 40/4 = 10
- suppose we get 10 acks, each for 1 segment, so tcp_cong_avoid_ai()
   increases cwnd to 41
- so CUBIC sets:
   ca->cnt =  cwnd / (bic_target - cwnd) = 41 / (44 - 41) = 41 / 3 = 13

So now CUBIC will wait for 13 packets to be ACKed before increasing
cwnd to 42, insted of 10 as it should.

The fix is to avoid adjusting the slope (determined by ca->cnt)
multiple times within a jiffy, and instead skip to compute the Reno
cwnd, the "TCP friendliness" code path.

Reported-by: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 22:18:38 -08:00
Neal Cardwell 9cd981dcf1 tcp: fix stretch ACK bugs in CUBIC
Change CUBIC to properly handle stretch ACKs in additive increase mode
by passing in the count of ACKed packets to tcp_cong_avoid_ai().

In addition, because we are now precisely accounting for stretch ACKs,
including delayed ACKs, we can now remove the delayed ACK tracking and
estimation code that tracked recent delayed ACK behavior in
ca->delayed_ack.

Reported-by: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 22:18:38 -08:00
Neal Cardwell c22bdca947 tcp: fix stretch ACK bugs in Reno
Change Reno to properly handle stretch ACKs in additive increase mode
by passing in the count of ACKed packets to tcp_cong_avoid_ai().

In addition, if snd_cwnd crosses snd_ssthresh during slow start
processing, and we then exit slow start mode, we need to carry over
any remaining "credit" for packets ACKed and apply that to additive
increase by passing this remaining "acked" count to
tcp_cong_avoid_ai().

Reported-by: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 22:18:38 -08:00
Neal Cardwell 814d488c61 tcp: fix the timid additive increase on stretch ACKs
tcp_cong_avoid_ai() was too timid (snd_cwnd increased too slowly) on
"stretch ACKs" -- cases where the receiver ACKed more than 1 packet in
a single ACK. For example, suppose w is 10 and we get a stretch ACK
for 20 packets, so acked is 20. We ought to increase snd_cwnd by 2
(since acked/w = 20/10 = 2), but instead we were only increasing cwnd
by 1. This patch fixes that behavior.

Reported-by: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 22:18:37 -08:00
Neal Cardwell e73ebb0881 tcp: stretch ACK fixes prep
LRO, GRO, delayed ACKs, and middleboxes can cause "stretch ACKs" that
cover more than the RFC-specified maximum of 2 packets. These stretch
ACKs can cause serious performance shortfalls in common congestion
control algorithms that were designed and tuned years ago with
receiver hosts that were not using LRO or GRO, and were instead
politely ACKing every other packet.

This patch series fixes Reno and CUBIC to handle stretch ACKs.

This patch prepares for the upcoming stretch ACK bug fix patches. It
adds an "acked" parameter to tcp_cong_avoid_ai() to allow for future
fixes to tcp_cong_avoid_ai() to correctly handle stretch ACKs, and
changes all congestion control algorithms to pass in 1 for the ACKed
count. It also changes tcp_slow_start() to return the number of packet
ACK "credits" that were not processed in slow start mode, and can be
processed by the congestion control module in additive increase mode.

In future patches we will fix tcp_cong_avoid_ai() to handle stretch
ACKs, and fix Reno and CUBIC handling of stretch ACKs in slow start
and additive increase mode.

Reported-by: Eyal Perry <eyalpe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-28 22:18:37 -08:00
David S. Miller 95f873f2ff Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6sx-sdb.dts
	net/sched/cls_bpf.c

Two simple sets of overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-27 16:59:56 -08:00
subashab@codeaurora.org fc752f1f43 ping: Fix race in free in receive path
An exception is seen in ICMP ping receive path where the skb
destructor sock_rfree() tries to access a freed socket. This happens
because ping_rcv() releases socket reference with sock_put() and this
internally frees up the socket. Later icmp_rcv() will try to free the
skb and as part of this, skb destructor is called and which leads
to a kernel panic as the socket is freed already in ping_rcv().

-->|exception
-007|sk_mem_uncharge
-007|sock_rfree
-008|skb_release_head_state
-009|skb_release_all
-009|__kfree_skb
-010|kfree_skb
-011|icmp_rcv
-012|ip_local_deliver_finish

Fix this incorrect free by cloning this skb and processing this cloned
skb instead.

This patch was suggested by Eric Dumazet

Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-27 00:04:53 -08:00
Herbert Xu 86f3cddbc3 udp_diag: Fix socket skipping within chain
While working on rhashtable walking I noticed that the UDP diag
dumping code is buggy.  In particular, the socket skipping within
a chain never happens, even though we record the number of sockets
that should be skipped.

As this code was supposedly copied from TCP, this patch does what
TCP does and resets num before we walk a chain.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-27 00:02:41 -08:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa df4d92549f ipv4: try to cache dst_entries which would cause a redirect
Not caching dst_entries which cause redirects could be exploited by hosts
on the same subnet, causing a severe DoS attack. This effect aggravated
since commit f886497212 ("ipv4: fix dst race in sk_dst_get()").

Lookups causing redirects will be allocated with DST_NOCACHE set which
will force dst_release to free them via RCU.  Unfortunately waiting for
RCU grace period just takes too long, we can end up with >1M dst_entries
waiting to be released and the system will run OOM. rcuos threads cannot
catch up under high softirq load.

Attaching the flag to emit a redirect later on to the specific skb allows
us to cache those dst_entries thus reducing the pressure on allocation
and deallocation.

This issue was discovered by Marcelo Leitner.

Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-26 17:28:27 -08:00
Alexander Duyck 64c6272351 fib_trie: Various clean-ups for handling slen
While doing further work on the fib_trie I noted a few items.

First I was using calls that were far more complicated than they needed to
be for determining when to push/pull the suffix length.  I have updated the
code to reflect the simplier logic.

The second issue is that I realised we weren't necessarily handling the
case of a leaf_info struct surviving a flush.  I have updated the logic so
that now we will call pull_suffix in the event of having a leaf info value
left in the leaf after flushing it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-25 14:47:16 -08:00
Alexander Duyck 02525368f4 fib_trie: Move fib_find_alias to file where it is used
The function fib_find_alias is only accessed by functions in fib_trie.c as
such it makes sense to relocate it and cast it as static so that the
compiler can take advantage of optimizations it can do to it as a local
function.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-25 14:47:16 -08:00
Alexander Duyck 30cfe7c9c8 fib_trie: Use empty_children instead of counting empty nodes in stats collection
It doesn't make much sense to count the pointers ourselves when
empty_children already has a count for the number of NULL pointers stored
in the tnode.  As such save ourselves the cycles and just use
empty_children.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-25 14:47:16 -08:00