Commit graph

3919 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds f716a85cd6 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - GCC plugin support by Emese Revfy from grsecurity, with a fixup from
   Kees Cook.  The plugins are meant to be used for static analysis of
   the kernel code.  Two plugins are provided already.

 - reduction of the gcc commandline by Arnd Bergmann.

 - IS_ENABLED / IS_REACHABLE macro enhancements by Masahiro Yamada

 - bin2c fix by Michael Tautschnig

 - setlocalversion fix by Wolfram Sang

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TEST
  kbuild: Abort build on bad stack protector flag
  scripts: Fix size mismatch of kexec_purgatory_size
  kbuild: make samples depend on headers_install
  Kbuild: don't add obj tree in additional includes
  Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtree
  Kbuild: always prefix objtree in LINUXINCLUDE
  Kbuild: avoid duplicate include path
  Kbuild: don't add ../../ to include path
  vmlinux.lds.h: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED()
  kconfig.h: allow to use IS_{ENABLE,REACHABLE} in macro expansion
  kconfig.h: use already defined macros for IS_REACHABLE() define
  export.h: use __is_defined() to check if __KSYM_* is defined
  kconfig.h: use __is_defined() to check if MODULE is defined
  kbuild: setlocalversion: print error to STDERR
  Add sancov plugin
  Add Cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin
  GCC plugin infrastructure
  Shared library support
2016-08-02 16:37:12 -04:00
Linus Torvalds f38d2e5313 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a number of regressions in the marvell cesa driver caused
  by the chaining work, and a regression in lib/mpi that leads to a
  GFP_KERNEL allocation with preemption disabled"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: marvell - Don't copy IV vectors from the _process op for ciphers
  lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leak
  crypto: marvell - Update cache with input sg only when it is unmapped
  crypto: marvell - Don't chain at DMA level when backlog is disabled
  crypto: marvell - Fix memory leaks in TDMA chain for cipher requests
2016-08-01 14:28:42 -04:00
Linus Torvalds d761f3ed6e Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - more work to make the microcode loader robust

 - a fix for the micro code load precedence

 - fixes for initrd loading with randomized memory

 - less printk noise on SMP machines

* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm, x86/microcode: Add __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE define on 32-bit
  x86/microcode/intel: Fix initrd loading with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY=y
  x86/microcode: Remove unused symbol exports
  x86/microcode/intel: Do not issue microcode updates messages on each CPU
  Documentation/microcode: Document some aspects for more clarity
  x86/microcode/AMD: Make amd_ucode_patch[] static
  x86/microcode/intel: Unexport save_mc_for_early()
  x86/microcode/intel: Rename load_microcode_early() to find_microcode_patch()
  x86/microcode: Propagate save_microcode_in_initrd() retval
  x86/microcode: Get rid of find_cpio_data()'s dummy offset arg
  lib/cpio: Make find_cpio_data()'s offset arg optional
  x86/microcode: Fix suspend to RAM with builtin microcode
  x86/microcode: Fix loading precedence
2016-07-30 13:18:33 -07:00
Herbert Xu 4816c94064 lib/mpi: Fix SG miter leak
In mpi_read_raw_from_sgl we may leak the SG miter resouces after
reading the leading zeroes.  This patch fixes this by stopping the
iteration once the leading zeroes have been read.

Fixes: 127827b9c2 ("lib/mpi: Do not do sg_virt")
Reported-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-29 18:30:16 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 1c88e19b0f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The rest of MM"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (101 commits)
  mm, compaction: simplify contended compaction handling
  mm, compaction: introduce direct compaction priority
  mm, thp: remove __GFP_NORETRY from khugepaged and madvised allocations
  mm, page_alloc: make THP-specific decisions more generic
  mm, page_alloc: restructure direct compaction handling in slowpath
  mm, page_alloc: don't retry initial attempt in slowpath
  mm, page_alloc: set alloc_flags only once in slowpath
  lib/stackdepot.c: use __GFP_NOWARN for stack allocations
  mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB
  mm, kasan: account for object redzone in SLUB's nearest_obj()
  mm: fix use-after-free if memory allocation failed in vma_adjust()
  zsmalloc: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "iput"
  mm/memblock.c: fix index adjustment error in __next_mem_range_rev()
  mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offline
  mm: optimize copy_page_to/from_iter_iovec
  mm: add cond_resched() to generic_swapfile_activate()
  Revert "mm, mempool: only set __GFP_NOMEMALLOC if there are free elements"
  mm, compaction: don't isolate PageWriteback pages in MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT mode
  mm: hwpoison: remove incorrect comments
  make __section_nr() more efficient
  ...
2016-07-28 16:36:48 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 87cc271d5e lib/stackdepot.c: use __GFP_NOWARN for stack allocations
This (large, atomic) allocation attempt can fail.  We expect and handle
that, so avoid the scary warning.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160720151905.GB19146@node.shutemov.name
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
Alexander Potapenko 80a9201a59 mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB
For KASAN builds:
 - switch SLUB allocator to using stackdepot instead of storing the
   allocation/deallocation stacks in the objects;
 - change the freelist hook so that parts of the freelist can be put
   into the quarantine.

[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: fixes]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468601423-28676-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468347165-41906-3-git-send-email-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Kuthonuzo Luruo <kuthonuzo.luruo@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka 3fa6c50731 mm: optimize copy_page_to/from_iter_iovec
copy_page_to_iter_iovec() and copy_page_from_iter_iovec() copy some data
to userspace or from userspace.  These functions have a fast path where
they map a page using kmap_atomic and a slow path where they use kmap.

kmap is slower than kmap_atomic, so the fast path is preferred.

However, on kernels without highmem support, kmap just calls
page_address, so there is no need to avoid kmap.  On kernels without
highmem support, the fast path just increases code size (and cache
footprint) and it doesn't improve copy performance in any way.

This patch enables the fast path only if CONFIG_HIGHMEM is defined.

Code size reduced by this patch:
  x86 (without highmem)	  928
  x86-64		  960
  sparc64		  848
  alpha			 1136
  pa-risc		 1200

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use IS_ENABLED(), per Andi]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1607221711410.4818@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 554828ee0d Merge branch 'salted-string-hash'
This changes the vfs dentry hashing to mix in the parent pointer at the
_beginning_ of the hash, rather than at the end.

That actually improves both the hash and the code generation, because we
can move more of the computation to the "static" part of the dcache
setup, and do less at lookup runtime.

It turns out that a lot of other hash users also really wanted to mix in
a base pointer as a 'salt' for the hash, and so the slightly extended
interface ends up working well for other cases too.

Users that want a string hash that is purely about the string pass in a
'salt' pointer of NULL.

* merge branch 'salted-string-hash':
  fs/dcache.c: Save one 32-bit multiply in dcache lookup
  vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash
2016-07-28 12:26:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 818e607b57 A number of improvements for the /dev/random driver; the most
important is the use of a ChaCha20-based CRNG for /dev/urandom, which
 is faster, more efficient, and easier to make scalable for
 silly/abusive userspace programs that want to read from /dev/urandom
 in a tight loop on NUMA systems.
 
 This set of patches also improves entropy gathering on VM's running on
 Microsoft Azure, and will take advantage of a hw random number
 generator (if present) to initialize the /dev/urandom pool.
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random driver updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "A number of improvements for the /dev/random driver; the most
  important is the use of a ChaCha20-based CRNG for /dev/urandom, which
  is faster, more efficient, and easier to make scalable for
  silly/abusive userspace programs that want to read from /dev/urandom
  in a tight loop on NUMA systems.

  This set of patches also improves entropy gathering on VM's running on
  Microsoft Azure, and will take advantage of a hw random number
  generator (if present) to initialize the /dev/urandom pool"

(It turns out that the random tree hadn't been in linux-next this time
around, because it had been dropped earlier as being too quiet.  Oh
well).

* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: strengthen input validation for RNDADDTOENTCNT
  random: add backtracking protection to the CRNG
  random: make /dev/urandom scalable for silly userspace programs
  random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG
  random: properly align get_random_int_hash
  random: add interrupt callback to VMBus IRQ handler
  random: print a warning for the first ten uninitialized random users
  random: initialize the non-blocking pool via add_hwgenerator_randomness()
2016-07-27 15:11:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 468fc7ed55 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Unified UDP encapsulation offload methods for drivers, from
    Alexander Duyck.

 2) Make DSA binding more sane, from Andrew Lunn.

 3) Support QCA9888 chips in ath10k, from Anilkumar Kolli.

 4) Several workqueue usage cleanups, from Bhaktipriya Shridhar.

 5) Add XDP (eXpress Data Path), essentially running BPF programs on RX
    packets as soon as the device sees them, with the option to mirror
    the packet on TX via the same interface.  From Brenden Blanco and
    others.

 6) Allow qdisc/class stats dumps to run lockless, from Eric Dumazet.

 7) Add VLAN support to b53 and bcm_sf2, from Florian Fainelli.

 8) Simplify netlink conntrack entry layout, from Florian Westphal.

 9) Add ipv4 forwarding support to mlxsw spectrum driver, from Ido
    Schimmel, Yotam Gigi, and Jiri Pirko.

10) Add SKB array infrastructure and convert tun and macvtap over to it.
    From Michael S Tsirkin and Jason Wang.

11) Support qdisc packet injection in pktgen, from John Fastabend.

12) Add neighbour monitoring framework to TIPC, from Jon Paul Maloy.

13) Add NV congestion control support to TCP, from Lawrence Brakmo.

14) Add GSO support to SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.

15) Allow GRO and RPS to function on macsec devices, from Paolo Abeni.

16) Support MPLS over IPV4, from Simon Horman.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1622 commits)
  xgene: Fix build warning with ACPI disabled.
  be2net: perform temperature query in adapter regardless of its interface state
  l2tp: Correctly return -EBADF from pppol2tp_getname.
  net/mlx5_core/health: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
  net: ipmr/ip6mr: update lastuse on entry change
  macsec: ensure rx_sa is set when validation is disabled
  tipc: dump monitor attributes
  tipc: add a function to get the bearer name
  tipc: get monitor threshold for the cluster
  tipc: make cluster size threshold for monitoring configurable
  tipc: introduce constants for tipc address validation
  net: neigh: disallow transition to NUD_STALE if lladdr is unchanged in neigh_update()
  MAINTAINERS: xgene: Add driver and documentation path
  Documentation: dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node
  dtb: xgene: Add MDIO node
  drivers: net: xgene: ethtool: Use phy_ethtool_gset and sset
  drivers: net: xgene: Use exported functions
  drivers: net: xgene: Enable MDIO driver
  drivers: net: xgene: Add backward compatibility
  drivers: net: phy: xgene: Add MDIO driver
  ...
2016-07-27 12:03:20 -07:00
Ingo Molnar df15929f8f Merge branch 'linus' into x86/microcode, to pick up merge window changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-27 12:35:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 0e06f5c0de Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc bits

 - ocfs2

 - most(?) of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (125 commits)
  thp: fix comments of __pmd_trans_huge_lock()
  cgroup: remove unnecessary 0 check from css_from_id()
  cgroup: fix idr leak for the first cgroup root
  mm: memcontrol: fix documentation for compound parameter
  mm: memcontrol: remove BUG_ON in uncharge_list
  mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h>
  mm, thp: convert from optimistic swapin collapsing to conservative
  mm, thp: fix comment inconsistency for swapin readahead functions
  thp: update Documentation/{vm/transhuge,filesystems/proc}.txt
  shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure
  thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
  khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages
  shmem: make shmem_inode_info::lock irq-safe
  khugepaged: move up_read(mmap_sem) out of khugepaged_alloc_page()
  thp: extract khugepaged from mm/huge_memory.c
  shmem, thp: respect MADV_{NO,}HUGEPAGE for file mappings
  shmem: add huge pages support
  shmem: get_unmapped_area align huge page
  shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob
  mm, rmap: account shmem thp pages
  ...
2016-07-26 19:55:54 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov c78c66d1dd radix-tree: implement radix_tree_maybe_preload_order()
The new helper is similar to radix_tree_maybe_preload(), but tries to
preload number of nodes required to insert (1 << order) continuous
naturally-aligned elements.

This is required to push huge pages into pagecache.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466021202-61880-24-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Joonsoo Kim f2ca0b5571 mm/page_owner: use stackdepot to store stacktrace
Currently, we store each page's allocation stacktrace on corresponding
page_ext structure and it requires a lot of memory.  This causes the
problem that memory tight system doesn't work well if page_owner is
enabled.  Moreover, even with this large memory consumption, we cannot
get full stacktrace because we allocate memory at boot time and just
maintain 8 stacktrace slots to balance memory consumption.  We could
increase it to more but it would make system unusable or change system
behaviour.

To solve the problem, this patch uses stackdepot to store stacktrace.
It obviously provides memory saving but there is a drawback that
stackdepot could fail.

stackdepot allocates memory at runtime so it could fail if system has
not enough memory.  But, most of allocation stack are generated at very
early time and there are much memory at this time.  So, failure would
not happen easily.  And, one failure means that we miss just one page's
allocation stacktrace so it would not be a big problem.  In this patch,
when memory allocation failure happens, we store special stracktrace
handle to the page that is failed to save stacktrace.  With it, user can
guess memory usage properly even if failure happens.

Memory saving looks as following.  (4GB memory system with page_owner)
(before the patch -> after the patch)

static allocation:
92274688 bytes -> 25165824 bytes

dynamic allocation after boot + kernel build:
0 bytes -> 327680 bytes

total:
92274688 bytes -> 25493504 bytes

72% reduction in total.

Note that implementation looks complex than someone would imagine
because there is recursion issue.  stackdepot uses page allocator and
page_owner is called at page allocation.  Using stackdepot in page_owner
could re-call page allcator and then page_owner.  That is a recursion.
To detect and avoid it, whenever we obtain stacktrace, recursion is
checked and page_owner is set to dummy information if found.  Dummy
information means that this page is allocated for page_owner feature
itself (such as stackdepot) and it's understandable behavior for user.

[iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: mm-page_owner-use-stackdepot-to-store-stacktrace-v3]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464230275-25791-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466150259-27727-7-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464230275-25791-6-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Stephen Boyd d5dfc80f80 dma-debug: track bucket lock state for static checkers
get_hash_bucket() and put_hash_bucket() acquire and release the same
spinlock, but this confuses static checkers such as sparse

  lib/dma-debug.c:254:27: warning: context imbalance in 'get_hash_bucket' - wrong count at exit
  lib/dma-debug.c:268:13: warning: context imbalance in 'put_hash_bucket' - unexpected unlock

Add the appropriate acquire and release statements so that checkers can
properly track the lock state.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160701191552.24295-1-sboyd@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
Kees Cook a519167e75 gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TEST
Since adding the gcc plugin development headers is required for the
gcc plugin support, we should ease into this new kernel build dependency
more slowly. For now, disable the gcc plugins under COMPILE_TEST so that
all*config builds will skip it.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-07-27 00:08:54 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d05d7f4079 Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:

   - the big change is the cleanup from Mike Christie, cleaning up our
     uses of command types and modified flags.  This is what will throw
     some merge conflicts

   - regression fix for the above for btrfs, from Vincent

   - following up to the above, better packing of struct request from
     Christoph

   - a 2038 fix for blktrace from Arnd

   - a few trivial/spelling fixes from Bart Van Assche

   - a front merge check fix from Damien, which could cause issues on
     SMR drives

   - Atari partition fix from Gabriel

   - convert cfq to highres timers, since jiffies isn't granular enough
     for some devices these days.  From Jan and Jeff

   - CFQ priority boost fix idle classes, from me

   - cleanup series from Ming, improving our bio/bvec iteration

   - a direct issue fix for blk-mq from Omar

   - fix for plug merging not involving the IO scheduler, like we do for
     other types of merges.  From Tahsin

   - expose DAX type internally and through sysfs.  From Toshi and Yigal

* 'for-4.8/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits)
  block: Fix front merge check
  block: do not merge requests without consulting with io scheduler
  block: Fix spelling in a source code comment
  block: expose QUEUE_FLAG_DAX in sysfs
  block: add QUEUE_FLAG_DAX for devices to advertise their DAX support
  Btrfs: fix comparison in __btrfs_map_block()
  block: atari: Return early for unsupported sector size
  Doc: block: Fix a typo in queue-sysfs.txt
  cfq-iosched: Charge at least 1 jiffie instead of 1 ns
  cfq-iosched: Fix regression in bonnie++ rewrite performance
  cfq-iosched: Convert slice_resid from u64 to s64
  block: Convert fifo_time from ulong to u64
  blktrace: avoid using timespec
  block/blk-cgroup.c: Declare local symbols static
  block/bio-integrity.c: Add #include "blk.h"
  block/partition-generic.c: Remove a set-but-not-used variable
  block: bio: kill BIO_MAX_SIZE
  cfq-iosched: temporarily boost queue priority for idle classes
  block: drbd: avoid to use BIO_MAX_SIZE
  block: bio: remove BIO_MAX_SECTORS
  ...
2016-07-26 15:03:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds bbce2ad2d7 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Here is the crypto update for 4.8:

  API:
   - first part of skcipher low-level conversions
   - add KPP (Key-agreement Protocol Primitives) interface.

  Algorithms:
   - fix IPsec/cryptd reordering issues that affects aesni
   - RSA no longer does explicit leading zero removal
   - add SHA3
   - add DH
   - add ECDH
   - improve DRBG performance by not doing CTR by hand

  Drivers:
   - add x86 AVX2 multibuffer SHA256/512
   - add POWER8 optimised crc32c
   - add xts support to vmx
   - add DH support to qat
   - add RSA support to caam
   - add Layerscape support to caam
   - add SEC1 AEAD support to talitos
   - improve performance by chaining requests in marvell/cesa
   - add support for Araneus Alea I USB RNG
   - add support for Broadcom BCM5301 RNG
   - add support for Amlogic Meson RNG
   - add support Broadcom NSP SoC RNG"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (180 commits)
  crypto: vmx - Fix aes_p8_xts_decrypt build failure
  crypto: vmx - Ignore generated files
  crypto: vmx - Adding support for XTS
  crypto: vmx - Adding asm subroutines for XTS
  crypto: skcipher - add comment for skcipher_alg->base
  crypto: testmgr - Print akcipher algorithm name
  crypto: marvell - Fix wrong flag used for GFP in mv_cesa_dma_add_iv_op
  crypto: nx - off by one bug in nx_of_update_msc()
  crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - fix rsa-pkcs1pad request struct
  crypto: scatterwalk - Inline start/map/done
  crypto: scatterwalk - Remove unnecessary BUG in scatterwalk_start
  crypto: scatterwalk - Remove unnecessary advance in scatterwalk_pagedone
  crypto: scatterwalk - Fix test in scatterwalk_done
  crypto: api - Optimise away crypto_yield when hard preemption is on
  crypto: scatterwalk - add no-copy support to copychunks
  crypto: scatterwalk - Remove scatterwalk_bytes_sglen
  crypto: omap - Stop using crypto scatterwalk_bytes_sglen
  crypto: skcipher - Remove top-level givcipher interface
  crypto: user - Remove crypto_lookup_skcipher call
  crypto: cts - Convert to skcipher
  ...
2016-07-26 13:40:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 55392c4c06 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update provides the following changes:

   - The rework of the timer wheel which addresses the shortcomings of
     the current wheel (cascading, slow search for next expiring timer,
     etc).  That's the first major change of the wheel in almost 20
     years since Finn implemted it.

   - A large overhaul of the clocksource drivers init functions to
     consolidate the Device Tree initialization

   - Some more Y2038 updates

   - A capability fix for timerfd

   - Yet another clock chip driver

   - The usual pile of updates, comment improvements all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (130 commits)
  tick/nohz: Optimize nohz idle enter
  clockevents: Make clockevents_subsys static
  clocksource/drivers/time-armada-370-xp: Fix return value check
  timers: Implement optimization for same expiry time in mod_timer()
  timers: Split out index calculation
  timers: Only wake softirq if necessary
  timers: Forward the wheel clock whenever possible
  timers/nohz: Remove pointless tick_nohz_kick_tick() function
  timers: Optimize collect_expired_timers() for NOHZ
  timers: Move __run_timers() function
  timers: Remove set_timer_slack() leftovers
  timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel
  timers: Reduce the CPU index space to 256k
  timers: Give a few structs and members proper names
  hlist: Add hlist_is_singular_node() helper
  signals: Use hrtimer for sigtimedwait()
  timers: Remove the deprecated mod_timer_pinned() API
  timers, net/ipv4/inet: Initialize connection request timers as pinned
  timers, drivers/tty/mips_ejtag: Initialize the poll timer as pinned
  timers, drivers/tty/metag_da: Initialize the poll timer as pinned
  ...
2016-07-25 20:43:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0f657262d5 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various x86 low level modifications:

   - preparatory work to support virtually mapped kernel stacks (Andy
     Lutomirski)

   - support for 64-bit __get_user() on 32-bit kernels (Benjamin
     LaHaise)

   - (involved) workaround for Knights Landing CPU erratum (Dave Hansen)

   - MPX enhancements (Dave Hansen)

   - mremap() extension to allow remapping of the special VDSO vma, for
     purposes of user level context save/restore (Dmitry Safonov)

   - hweight and entry code cleanups (Borislav Petkov)

   - bitops code generation optimizations and cleanups with modern GCC
     (H. Peter Anvin)

   - syscall entry code optimizations (Paolo Bonzini)"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
  x86/mm/cpa: Add missing comment in populate_pdg()
  x86/mm/cpa: Fix populate_pgd(): Stop trying to deallocate failed PUDs
  x86/syscalls: Add compat_sys_preadv64v2/compat_sys_pwritev64v2
  x86/smp: Remove unnecessary initialization of thread_info::cpu
  x86/smp: Remove stack_smp_processor_id()
  x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::addr_limit to thread_struct
  x86/dumpstack: Rename thread_struct::sig_on_uaccess_error to sig_on_uaccess_err
  x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::uaccess_err and thread_info::sig_on_uaccess_err to thread_struct
  x86/dumpstack: When OOPSing, rewind the stack before do_exit()
  x86/mm/64: In vmalloc_fault(), use CR3 instead of current->active_mm
  x86/dumpstack/64: Handle faults when printing the "Stack: " part of an OOPS
  x86/dumpstack: Try harder to get a call trace on stack overflow
  x86/mm: Remove kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd() and efi_cleanup_page_tables()
  x86/mm/cpa: In populate_pgd(), don't set the PGD entry until it's populated
  x86/mm/hotplug: Don't remove PGD entries in remove_pagetable()
  x86/mm: Use pte_none() to test for empty PTE
  x86/mm: Disallow running with 32-bit PTEs to work around erratum
  x86/mm: Ignore A/D bits in pte/pmd/pud_none()
  x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work around erratum
  x86/entry: Inline enter_from_user_mode()
  ...
2016-07-25 15:34:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds c86ad14d30 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The locking tree was busier in this cycle than the usual pattern - a
  couple of major projects happened to coincide.

  The main changes are:

   - implement the atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() API natively
     across all SMP architectures (Peter Zijlstra)

   - add atomic_fetch_{inc/dec}() as well, using the generic primitives
     (Davidlohr Bueso)

   - optimize various aspects of rwsems (Jason Low, Davidlohr Bueso,
     Waiman Long)

   - optimize smp_cond_load_acquire() on arm64 and implement LSE based
     atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
     on arm64 (Will Deacon)

   - introduce smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() and fix various barrier
     mis-uses and bugs (Peter Zijlstra)

   - after discovering ancient spin_unlock_wait() barrier bugs in its
     implementation and usage, strengthen its semantics and update/fix
     usage sites (Peter Zijlstra)

   - optimize mutex_trylock() fastpath (Peter Zijlstra)

   - ... misc fixes and cleanups"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
  locking/atomic: Introduce inc/dec variants for the atomic_fetch_$op() API
  locking/barriers, arch/arm64: Implement LDXR+WFE based smp_cond_load_acquire()
  locking/static_keys: Fix non static symbol Sparse warning
  locking/qspinlock: Use __this_cpu_dec() instead of full-blown this_cpu_dec()
  locking/atomic, arch/tile: Fix tilepro build
  locking/atomic, arch/m68k: Remove comment
  locking/atomic, arch/arc: Fix build
  locking/Documentation: Clarify limited control-dependency scope
  locking/atomic, arch/rwsem: Employ atomic_long_fetch_add()
  locking/atomic, arch/qrwlock: Employ atomic_fetch_add_acquire()
  locking/atomic, arch/mips: Convert to _relaxed atomics
  locking/atomic, arch/alpha: Convert to _relaxed atomics
  locking/atomic: Remove the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() functions
  locking/atomic: Remove linux/atomic.h:atomic_fetch_or()
  locking/atomic: Implement atomic{,64,_long}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
  locking/atomic: Fix atomic64_relaxed() bits
  locking/atomic, arch/xtensa: Implement atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
  locking/atomic, arch/x86: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
  locking/atomic, arch/tile: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
  locking/atomic, arch/sparc: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
  ...
2016-07-25 12:41:29 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski 13d4ea097d x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::addr_limit to thread_struct
struct thread_info is a legacy mess.  To prepare for its partial removal,
move thread_info::addr_limit out.

As an added benefit, this way is simpler.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/15bee834d09402b47ac86f2feccdf6529f9bc5b0.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-15 10:26:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 53bf837b78 timers: Remove set_timer_slack() leftovers
We now have implicit batching in the timer wheel. The slack API is no longer
used, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160704094342.189813118@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-07 10:35:09 +02:00
David Howells c1adf20052 Introduce rb_replace_node_rcu()
Implement an RCU-safe variant of rb_replace_node() and rearrange
rb_replace_node() to do things in the same order.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-07-06 10:51:14 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o e192be9d9a random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG
The CRNG is faster, and we don't pretend to track entropy usage in the
CRNG any more.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2016-07-03 00:57:23 -04:00
Herbert Xu 127827b9c2 lib/mpi: Do not do sg_virt
Currently the mpi SG helpers use sg_virt which is completely
broken.  It happens to work with normal kernel memory but will
fail with anything that is not linearly mapped.

This patch fixes this by using the SG iterator helpers.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-01 23:45:18 +08:00
Herbert Xu 9b45b7bba3 crypto: rsa - Generate fixed-length output
Every implementation of RSA that we have naturally generates
output with leading zeroes.  The one and only user of RSA,
pkcs1pad wants to have those leading zeroes in place, in fact
because they are currently absent it has to write those zeroes
itself.

So we shouldn't be stripping leading zeroes in the first place.
In fact this patch makes rsa-generic produce output with fixed
length so that pkcs1pad does not need to do any extra work.

This patch also changes DH to use the new interface.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-07-01 23:45:18 +08:00
Peter Zijlstra 28aa2bda22 locking/atomic: Implement atomic{,64,_long}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
Now that all the architectures have implemented support for these new
atomic primitives add on the generic infrastructure to expose and use
it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-16 10:48:32 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney 4e9a073f60 torture: Remove CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE, simplify code
This commit removes CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE in favor of the
already-existing rcutorture.torture_runnable kernel boot parameter.
It also converts an #ifdef into IS_ENABLED(), saving a few lines of code.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14 16:02:15 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney f8cbdee99b torture: Simplify code, eliminate RCU_PERF_TEST_RUNNABLE
This commit applies the infamous IS_ENABLED() macro to eliminate a #ifdef.
It also eliminates the RCU_PERF_TEST_RUNNABLE Kconfig option in favor
of the already-existing rcuperf.perf_runnable kernel boot parameter.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-06-14 16:02:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8387ff2577 vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash
We always mixed in the parent pointer into the dentry name hash, but we
did it late at lookup time.  It turns out that we can simplify that
lookup-time action by salting the hash with the parent pointer early
instead of late.

A few other users of our string hashes also wanted to mix in their own
pointers into the hash, and those are updated to use the same mechanism.

Hash users that don't have any particular initial salt can just use the
NULL pointer as a no-salt.

Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-10 20:21:46 -07:00
Ming Lei 1bdc76aea1 iov_iter: use bvec iterator to implement iterate_bvec()
bvec has one native/mature iterator for long time, so not
necessary to use the reinvented wheel for iterating bvecs
in lib/iov_iter.c.

Two ITER_BVEC test cases are run:
	- xfstest(-g auto) on loop dio/aio, no regression found
	- swap file works well under extreme stress(stress-ng --all 64 -t
	  800 -v), and lots of OOMs are triggerd, and the whole
	system still survives

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-09 10:02:47 -06:00
Borislav Petkov f5967101e9 x86/hweight: Get rid of the special calling convention
People complained about ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS and how it throws a wrench
into kcov, lto, etc, experimentations.

Add asm versions for __sw_hweight{32,64}() and do explicit saving and
restoring of clobbered registers. This gets rid of the special calling
convention. We get to call those functions on !X86_FEATURE_POPCNT CPUs.

We still need to hardcode POPCNT and register operands as some old gas
versions which we support, do not know about POPCNT.

Btw, remove redundant REX prefix from 32-bit POPCNT because alternatives
can do padding now.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464605787-20603-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08 15:01:02 +02:00
Borislav Petkov 7557933e6b lib/cpio: Make find_cpio_data()'s offset arg optional
Some callers don't use it so make it optional.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465225850-7352-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-08 11:04:19 +02:00
Emese Revfy 543c37cb16 Add sancov plugin
The sancov gcc plugin inserts a __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() call
at the start of basic blocks.

This plugin is a helper plugin for the kcov feature. It supports
all gcc versions with plugin support (from gcc-4.5 on).
It is based on the gcc commit "Add fuzzing coverage support" by Dmitry Vyukov
(https://gcc.gnu.org/viewcvs/gcc?limit_changes=0&view=revision&revision=231296).

Signed-off-by: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2016-06-07 22:57:10 +02:00
Nicolai Stange 20b5b7f3c2 lib/mpi: refactor mpi_read_from_buffer() in terms of mpi_read_raw_data()
mpi_read_from_buffer() and mpi_read_raw_data() do basically the same thing
except that the former extracts the number of payload bits from the first
two bytes of the input buffer.

Besides that, the data copying logic is exactly the same.

Replace the open coded buffer to MPI instance conversion by a call to
mpi_read_raw_data().

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:42:01 +08:00
Nicolai Stange cdf24b42c6 lib/mpi: mpi_read_from_buffer(): sanitize short buffer printk
The first two bytes of the input buffer encode its expected length and
mpi_read_from_buffer() prints a console message if the given buffer is too
short.

However, there are some oddities with how this message is printed:
- It is printed at the default loglevel. This is different from the
  one used in the case that the first two bytes' value is unsupportedly
  large, i.e. KERN_INFO.
- The format specifier '%d' is used for unsigned ints.
- It prints the values of nread and *ret_nread. This is redundant since
  the former is always the latter + 1.

Clean this up as follows:
- Use pr_info() rather than printk() with no loglevel.
- Use the format specifiers '%u' in place if '%d'.
- Do not print the redundant 'nread' but the more helpful 'nbytes' value.

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:42:00 +08:00
Nicolai Stange 7af791e0f0 lib/mpi: mpi_read_from_buffer(): return -EINVAL upon too short buffer
Currently, if the input buffer is shorter than the expected length as
indicated by its first two bytes, an MPI instance of this expected length
will be allocated and filled with as much data as is available. The rest
will remain uninitialized.

Instead of leaving this condition undetected, an error code should be
reported to the caller.

Since this situation indicates that the input buffer's first two bytes,
encoding the number of expected bits, are garbled, -EINVAL is appropriate
here.

If the input buffer is shorter than indicated by its first two bytes,
make mpi_read_from_buffer() return -EINVAL.
Get rid of the 'nread' variable: with the new semantics, the total number
of bytes read from the input buffer is known in advance.

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:42:00 +08:00
Nicolai Stange c5ce7c697c lib/digsig: digsig_verify_rsa(): return -EINVAL if modulo length is zero
Currently, if digsig_verify_rsa() detects that the modulo's length is zero,
i.e. mlen == 0, it returns -ENOMEM which doesn't really fit here.

Make digsig_verify_rsa() return -EINVAL upon mlen == 0.

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:42:00 +08:00
Nicolai Stange 03cdfaad49 lib/mpi: mpi_read_from_buffer(): return error code
mpi_read_from_buffer() reads a MPI from a buffer into a newly allocated
MPI instance. It expects the buffer's leading two bytes to contain the
number of bits, followed by the actual payload.

On failure, it returns NULL and updates the in/out argument ret_nread
somewhat inconsistently:
- If the given buffer is too short to contain the leading two bytes
  encoding the number of bits or their value is unsupported, then
  ret_nread will be cleared.
- If the allocation of the resulting MPI instance fails, ret_nread is left
  as is.

The only user of mpi_read_from_buffer(), digsig_verify_rsa(), simply checks
for a return value of NULL and returns -ENOMEM if that happens.

While this is all of cosmetic nature only, there is another error condition
which currently isn't detectable by the caller of mpi_read_from_buffer():
if the given buffer is too small to hold the number of bits as encoded in
its first two bytes, the return value will be non-NULL and *ret_nread > 0.

In preparation of communicating this condition to the caller, let
mpi_read_from_buffer() return error values by means of the ERR_PTR()
mechanism.

Make the sole caller of mpi_read_from_buffer(), digsig_verify_rsa(),
check the return value for IS_ERR() rather than == NULL. If IS_ERR() is
true, return the associated error value rather than the fixed -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:41:59 +08:00
Nicolai Stange eef0df6a59 lib/mpi: mpi_read_raw_data(): fix nbits calculation
The number of bits, nbits, is calculated in mpi_read_raw_data() as follows:

  nbits = nbytes * 8;

Afterwards, the number of leading zero bits of the first byte get
subtracted:

  nbits -= count_leading_zeros(buffer[0]);

However, count_leading_zeros() takes an unsigned long and thus,
the u8 gets promoted to an unsigned long.

Thus, the above doesn't subtract the number of leading zeros in the most
significant nonzero input byte from nbits, but the number of leading
zeros of the most significant nonzero input byte promoted to unsigned long,
i.e. BITS_PER_LONG - 8 too many.

Fix this by subtracting

  count_leading_zeros(...) - (BITS_PER_LONG - 8)

from nbits only.

Fixes: e104599294 ("MPILIB: Provide a function to read raw data into an
                     MPI")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:41:59 +08:00
Nicolai Stange dfd9051067 lib/mpi: mpi_read_raw_data(): purge redundant clearing of nbits
In mpi_read_raw_data(), unsigned nbits is calculated as follows:

 nbits = nbytes * 8;

and redundantly cleared later on if nbytes == 0:

  if (nbytes > 0)
    ...
  else
    nbits = 0;

Purge this redundant clearing for the sake of clarity.

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:41:58 +08:00
Nicolai Stange 4bdf1cfca5 lib/mpi: purge mpi_set_buffer()
mpi_set_buffer() has no in-tree users and similar functionality is provided
by mpi_read_raw_data().

Remove mpi_set_buffer().

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-05-31 16:41:58 +08:00
Bjørn Mork bc9dc9d5ee lib/uuid.c: use correct offset in uuid parser
Use '+ 0' and '+ 1' as offsets, like they were intended, instead of
adding to the result.

Fixes: 2b1b0d6670 ("lib/uuid.c: introduce a few more generic helpers")
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-30 15:26:57 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko cfaff0e515 lib/uuid: add a test module
It appears that somehow I missed a test of the latest UUID rework which
landed in the kernel.  Present a small test module to avoid such cases
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-30 15:26:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7e0fb73c52 Merge branch 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux
Pull string hash improvements from George Spelvin:
 "This series does several related things:

   - Makes the dcache hash (fs/namei.c) useful for general kernel use.

     (Thanks to Bruce for noticing the zero-length corner case)

   - Converts the string hashes in <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> to use the
     above.

   - Avoids 64-bit multiplies in hash_64() on 32-bit platforms.  Two
     32-bit multiplies will do well enough.

   - Rids the world of the bad hash multipliers in hash_32.

     This finishes the job started in commit 689de1d6ca ("Minimal
     fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()")

     The vast majority of Linux architectures have hardware support for
     32x32-bit multiply and so derive no benefit from "simplified"
     multipliers.

     The few processors that do not (68000, h8/300 and some models of
     Microblaze) have arch-specific implementations added.  Those
     patches are last in the series.

   - Overhauls the dcache hash mixing.

     The patch in commit 0fed3ac866 ("namei: Improve hash mixing if
     CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS") was an off-the-cuff suggestion.
     Replaced with a much more careful design that's simultaneously
     faster and better.  (My own invention, as there was noting suitable
     in the literature I could find.  Comments welcome!)

   - Modify the hash_name() loop to skip the initial HASH_MIX().  This
     would let us salt the hash if we ever wanted to.

   - Sort out partial_name_hash().

     The hash function is declared as using a long state, even though
     it's truncated to 32 bits at the end and the extra internal state
     contributes nothing to the result.  And some callers do odd things:

      - fs/hfs/string.c only allocates 32 bits of state
      - fs/hfsplus/unicode.c uses it to hash 16-bit unicode symbols not bytes

   - Modify bytemask_from_count to handle inputs of 1..sizeof(long)
     rather than 0..sizeof(long)-1.  This would simplify users other
     than full_name_hash"

  Special thanks to Bruce Fields for testing and finding bugs in v1.  (I
  learned some humbling lessons about "obviously correct" code.)

  On the arch-specific front, the m68k assembly has been tested in a
  standalone test harness, I've been in contact with the Microblaze
  maintainers who mostly don't care, as the hardware multiplier is never
  omitted in real-world applications, and I haven't heard anything from
  the H8/300 world"

* 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux:
  h8300: Add <asm/hash.h>
  microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h>
  m68k: Add <asm/hash.h>
  <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
  fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function
  Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and  hash_64()
  Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits
  <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string()
  fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function
  Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h>
2016-05-28 16:15:25 -07:00
George Spelvin 468a942852 <linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
This is just the infrastructure; there are no users yet.

This is modelled on CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM; a CONFIG_ symbol declares
the existence of <asm/hash.h>.

That file may define its own versions of various functions, and define
HAVE_* symbols (no CONFIG_ prefix!) to suppress the generic ones.

Included is a self-test (in lib/test_hash.c) that verifies the basics.
It is NOT in general required that the arch-specific functions compute
the same thing as the generic, but if a HAVE_* symbol is defined with
the value 1, then equality is tested.

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistai@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
2016-05-28 15:48:31 -04:00
Ville Syrjälä 3017cd63f2 dma-debug: avoid spinlock recursion when disabling dma-debug
With netconsole (at least) the pr_err("...  disablingn") call can
recurse back into the dma-debug code, where it'll try to grab
free_entries_lock again.  Avoid the problem by doing the printk after
dropping the lock.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463678421-18683-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-26 15:35:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0985b65d3b Merge branch 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs iov_iter regression fix from Al Viro:
 "Fix for braino in 'fold checks into iterate_and_advance()'"

* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  do "fold checks into iterate_and_advance()" right
2016-05-25 15:59:09 -07:00
Al Viro 19f1845933 do "fold checks into iterate_and_advance()" right
the only case when we should skip the iterate_and_advance() guts
is when nothing's left in the iterator, _not_ just when requested
amount is 0.  Said guts will do nothing in the latter case anyway;
the problem we tried to deal with in the aforementioned commit is
that when there's nothing left *and* the amount requested is 0,
we might end up deferencing one iovec too many; the value we fetch
from there is discarded in that case, but theoretically it might
oops if the iovec array ends exactly at the end of page with the
next page not mapped.

Bailing out on zero size requested had an unexpected side effect -
zero-length segment in the beginning of iovec array ended up
throwing do_loop_readv_writev() into infinite spin; we do not
advance past the empty segment at all.  Reproducer is trivial:
echo '#include <sys/uio.h>' >a.c
echo 'main() {char c; struct iovec v[] = {{&c,0},{&c,1}}; readv(0,v,2);}' >>a.c
cc a.c && ./a.out </proc/uptime

which should end up with the process not hanging.  Probably ought to
go into LTP or xfstests...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-25 18:16:02 -04:00
Jiri Slaby c5d2cac0f1 kgdb: depends on VT
With VT=n, the kernel build fails with:

  drivers/built-in.o: In function `kgdboc_pre_exp_handler':
  kgdboc.c:(.text+0x7b5aa): undefined reference to `fg_console'
  kgdboc.c:(.text+0x7b5ce): undefined reference to `vc_cons'
  kgdboc.c:(.text+0x7b5d5): undefined reference to `vc_cons'

kgdboc.o is built when KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE is set.  So make
KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE depend on HW_CONSOLE which includes those symbols.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459412955-4696-1-git-send-email-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: "Jim Davis" <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5469dc270c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - KASAN updates

 - procfs updates

 - exit, fork updates

 - printk updates

 - lib/ updates

 - radix-tree testsuite updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - kprobes updates

 - a few other misc bits

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
  samples/kprobes: print out the symbol name for the hooks
  samples/kprobes: add a new module parameter
  kprobes: add the "tls" argument for j_do_fork
  init/main.c: simplify initcall_blacklisted()
  fs/efs/super.c: fix return value
  checkpatch: improve --git <commit-count> shortcut
  checkpatch: reduce number of `git log` calls with --git
  checkpatch: add support to check already applied git commits
  checkpatch: add --list-types to show message types to show or ignore
  checkpatch: advertise the --fix and --fix-inplace options more
  checkpatch: whine about ACCESS_ONCE
  checkpatch: add test for keywords not starting on tabstops
  checkpatch: improve CONSTANT_COMPARISON test for structure members
  checkpatch: add PREFER_IS_ENABLED test
  lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of Euclidean
  radix-tree: free up the bottom bit of exceptional entries for reuse
  dax: move RADIX_DAX_ definitions to dax.c
  radix-tree: make radix_tree_descend() more useful
  radix-tree: introduce radix_tree_replace_clear_tags()
  radix-tree: tidy up __radix_tree_create()
  ...
2016-05-20 22:31:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3aa2fc1667 driver core update for 4.7-rc1
Here's the "big" driver core update for 4.7-rc1.
 
 Mostly just debugfs changes, the long-known and messy races with removing
 debugfs files should be fixed thanks to the great work of Nicolai Stange.  We
 also have some isa updates in here (the x86 maintainers told me to take it
 through this tree), a new warning when we run out of dynamic char major
 numbers, and a few other assorted changes, details in the shortlog.
 
 All have been in linux-next for some time with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
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 =i+0H
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the "big" driver core update for 4.7-rc1.

  Mostly just debugfs changes, the long-known and messy races with
  removing debugfs files should be fixed thanks to the great work of
  Nicolai Stange.  We also have some isa updates in here (the x86
  maintainers told me to take it through this tree), a new warning when
  we run out of dynamic char major numbers, and a few other assorted
  changes, details in the shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for some time with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (32 commits)
  Revert "base: dd: don't remove driver_data in -EPROBE_DEFER case"
  gpio: ws16c48: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  gpio: 104-idio-16: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  gpio: 104-idi-48: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  gpio: 104-dio-48e: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  watchdog: ebc-c384_wdt: Utilize the ISA bus driver
  iio: stx104: Utilize the module_isa_driver and max_num_isa_dev macros
  iio: stx104: Add X86 dependency to STX104 Kconfig option
  Documentation: Add ISA bus driver documentation
  isa: Implement the max_num_isa_dev macro
  isa: Implement the module_isa_driver macro
  pnp: pnpbios: Add explicit X86_32 dependency to PNPBIOS
  isa: Decouple X86_32 dependency from the ISA Kconfig option
  driver-core: use 'dev' argument in dev_dbg_ratelimited stub
  base: dd: don't remove driver_data in -EPROBE_DEFER case
  kernfs: Move faulting copy_user operations outside of the mutex
  devcoredump: add scatterlist support
  debugfs: unproxify files created through debugfs_create_u32_array()
  debugfs: unproxify files created through debugfs_create_blob()
  debugfs: unproxify files created through debugfs_create_bool()
  ...
2016-05-20 21:26:15 -07:00
Zhaoxiu Zeng fff7fb0b2d lib/GCD.c: use binary GCD algorithm instead of Euclidean
The binary GCD algorithm is based on the following facts:
	1. If a and b are all evens, then gcd(a,b) = 2 * gcd(a/2, b/2)
	2. If a is even and b is odd, then gcd(a,b) = gcd(a/2, b)
	3. If a and b are all odds, then gcd(a,b) = gcd((a-b)/2, b) = gcd((a+b)/2, b)

Even on x86 machines with reasonable division hardware, the binary
algorithm runs about 25% faster (80% the execution time) than the
division-based Euclidian algorithm.

On platforms like Alpha and ARMv6 where division is a function call to
emulation code, it's even more significant.

There are two variants of the code here, depending on whether a fast
__ffs (find least significant set bit) instruction is available.  This
allows the unpredictable branches in the bit-at-a-time shifting loop to
be eliminated.

If fast __ffs is not available, the "even/odd" GCD variant is used.

I use the following code to benchmark:

	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <stdint.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <time.h>
	#include <unistd.h>

	#define swap(a, b) \
		do { \
			a ^= b; \
			b ^= a; \
			a ^= b; \
		} while (0)

	unsigned long gcd0(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
	{
		unsigned long r;

		if (a < b) {
			swap(a, b);
		}

		if (b == 0)
			return a;

		while ((r = a % b) != 0) {
			a = b;
			b = r;
		}

		return b;
	}

	unsigned long gcd1(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
	{
		unsigned long r = a | b;

		if (!a || !b)
			return r;

		b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b);

		for (;;) {
			a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a);
			if (a == b)
				return a << __builtin_ctzl(r);

			if (a < b)
				swap(a, b);
			a -= b;
		}
	}

	unsigned long gcd2(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
	{
		unsigned long r = a | b;

		if (!a || !b)
			return r;

		r &= -r;

		while (!(b & r))
			b >>= 1;

		for (;;) {
			while (!(a & r))
				a >>= 1;
			if (a == b)
				return a;

			if (a < b)
				swap(a, b);
			a -= b;
			a >>= 1;
			if (a & r)
				a += b;
			a >>= 1;
		}
	}

	unsigned long gcd3(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
	{
		unsigned long r = a | b;

		if (!a || !b)
			return r;

		b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b);
		if (b == 1)
			return r & -r;

		for (;;) {
			a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a);
			if (a == 1)
				return r & -r;
			if (a == b)
				return a << __builtin_ctzl(r);

			if (a < b)
				swap(a, b);
			a -= b;
		}
	}

	unsigned long gcd4(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
	{
		unsigned long r = a | b;

		if (!a || !b)
			return r;

		r &= -r;

		while (!(b & r))
			b >>= 1;
		if (b == r)
			return r;

		for (;;) {
			while (!(a & r))
				a >>= 1;
			if (a == r)
				return r;
			if (a == b)
				return a;

			if (a < b)
				swap(a, b);
			a -= b;
			a >>= 1;
			if (a & r)
				a += b;
			a >>= 1;
		}
	}

	static unsigned long (*gcd_func[])(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) = {
		gcd0, gcd1, gcd2, gcd3, gcd4,
	};

	#define TEST_ENTRIES (sizeof(gcd_func) / sizeof(gcd_func[0]))

	#if defined(__x86_64__)

	#define rdtscll(val) do { \
		unsigned long __a,__d; \
		__asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d)); \
		(val) = ((unsigned long long)__a) | (((unsigned long long)__d)<<32); \
	} while(0)

	static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long),
								unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res)
	{
		unsigned long long start, end;
		unsigned long long ret;
		unsigned long gcd_res;

		rdtscll(start);
		gcd_res = gcd(a, b);
		rdtscll(end);

		if (end >= start)
			ret = end - start;
		else
			ret = ~0ULL - start + 1 + end;

		*res = gcd_res;
		return ret;
	}

	#else

	static inline struct timespec read_time(void)
	{
		struct timespec time;
		clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &time);
		return time;
	}

	static inline unsigned long long diff_time(struct timespec start, struct timespec end)
	{
		struct timespec temp;

		if ((end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) < 0) {
			temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec - 1;
			temp.tv_nsec = 1000000000ULL + end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec;
		} else {
			temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec;
			temp.tv_nsec = end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec;
		}

		return temp.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + temp.tv_nsec;
	}

	static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long),
								unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res)
	{
		struct timespec start, end;
		unsigned long gcd_res;

		start = read_time();
		gcd_res = gcd(a, b);
		end = read_time();

		*res = gcd_res;
		return diff_time(start, end);
	}

	#endif

	static inline unsigned long get_rand()
	{
		if (sizeof(long) == 8)
			return (unsigned long)rand() << 32 | rand();
		else
			return rand();
	}

	int main(int argc, char **argv)
	{
		unsigned int seed = time(0);
		int loops = 100;
		int repeats = 1000;
		unsigned long (*res)[TEST_ENTRIES];
		unsigned long long elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES];
		int i, j, k;

		for (;;) {
			int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "n:r:s:");
			/* End condition always first */
			if (opt == -1)
				break;

			switch (opt) {
			case 'n':
				loops = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 'r':
				repeats = atoi(optarg);
				break;
			case 's':
				seed = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
				break;
			default:
				/* You won't actually get here. */
				break;
			}
		}

		res = malloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * TEST_ENTRIES * loops);
		memset(elapsed, 0, sizeof(elapsed));

		srand(seed);
		for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) {
			unsigned long a = get_rand();
			/* Do we have args? */
			unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand();
			unsigned long long min_elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES];
			for (k = 0; k < repeats; k++) {
				for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) {
					unsigned long long tmp = benchmark_gcd_func(gcd_func[i], a, b, &res[j][i]);
					if (k == 0 || min_elapsed[i] > tmp)
						min_elapsed[i] = tmp;
				}
			}
			for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++)
				elapsed[i] += min_elapsed[i];
		}

		for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++)
			printf("gcd%d: elapsed %llu\n", i, elapsed[i]);

		k = 0;
		srand(seed);
		for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) {
			unsigned long a = get_rand();
			unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand();
			for (i = 1; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) {
				if (res[j][i] != res[j][0])
					break;
			}
			if (i < TEST_ENTRIES) {
				if (k == 0) {
					k = 1;
					fprintf(stderr, "Error:\n");
				}
				fprintf(stderr, "gcd(%lu, %lu): ", a, b);
				for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++)
					fprintf(stderr, "%ld%s", res[j][i], i < TEST_ENTRIES - 1 ? ", " : "\n");
			}
		}

		if (k == 0)
			fprintf(stderr, "PASS\n");

		free(res);

		return 0;
	}

Compiled with "-O2", on "VirtualBox 4.4.0-22-generic #38-Ubuntu x86_64" got:

  zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10
  gcd0: elapsed 10174
  gcd1: elapsed 2120
  gcd2: elapsed 2902
  gcd3: elapsed 2039
  gcd4: elapsed 2812
  PASS
  zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10
  gcd0: elapsed 9309
  gcd1: elapsed 2280
  gcd2: elapsed 2822
  gcd3: elapsed 2217
  gcd4: elapsed 2710
  PASS
  zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10
  gcd0: elapsed 9589
  gcd1: elapsed 2098
  gcd2: elapsed 2815
  gcd3: elapsed 2030
  gcd4: elapsed 2718
  PASS
  zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10
  gcd0: elapsed 9914
  gcd1: elapsed 2309
  gcd2: elapsed 2779
  gcd3: elapsed 2228
  gcd4: elapsed 2709
  PASS

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid #defining a CONFIG_ variable]
Signed-off-by: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 9e85d81119 radix-tree: make radix_tree_descend() more useful
Now that the shift amount is stored in the node, radix_tree_descend()
can calculate offset itself from index, which removes several lines of
code from each of the tree walkers.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox d604c32452 radix-tree: introduce radix_tree_replace_clear_tags()
In addition to replacing the entry, we also clear all associated tags.
This is really a one-off special for page_cache_tree_delete() which had
far too much detailed knowledge about how the radix tree works.

For efficiency, factor node_tag_clear() out of radix_tree_tag_clear() It
can be used by radix_tree_delete_item() as well as
radix_tree_replace_clear_tags().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 89148aa402 radix-tree: tidy up __radix_tree_create()
1. Rename the existing variable 'slot' to 'child'.
2. Introduce a new variable called 'slot' which is the address of the
   slot we're dealing with.  This lets us simplify the tree insertion,
   and removes the recalculation of 'slot' at the end of the function.
3. Using 'slot' in the sibling pointer insertion part makes the code
   more readable.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox a8e4da25d3 radix-tree: tidy up range_tag_if_tagged
Convert radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged to name the nodes parent, node
and child instead of node & slot.

Use parent->offset instead of playing games with 'upindex'.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 8c1244de00 radix-tree: tidy up next_chunk
Convert radix_tree_next_chunk to use 'child' instead of 'slot' as the
name of the child node.  Also use node_maxindex() where it makes sense.

The 'rnode' variable was unnecessary; it doesn't overlap in usage with
'node', so we can just use 'node' the whole way through the function.

Improve the testcase to start the walk from every index in the carefully
constructed tree, and to accept any index within the range covered by
the entry.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox af49a63e10 radix-tree: change naming conventions in radix_tree_shrink
Use the more standard 'node' and 'child' instead of 'to_free' and
'slot'.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox b194d16c27 radix-tree: rename radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr()
As with indirect_to_ptr(), ptr_to_indirect() and
RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR, change radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr() to
radix_tree_is_internal_node().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 4dd6c0987c radix-tree: rename indirect_to_ptr() to entry_to_node()
Mirrors the earlier commit introducing node_to_entry().

Also change the type returned to be a struct radix_tree_node pointer.
That lets us simplify a couple of places in the radix tree shrink &
extend paths where we could convert an entry into a pointer, modify the
node, then convert the pointer back into an entry.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox a4db4dcea1 radix-tree: rename ptr_to_indirect() to node_to_entry()
ptr_to_indirect() was a bad name.  What it really means is "Convert this
pointer to a node into an entry suitable for storing in the radix tree".
So node_to_entry() seemed like a better name.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 30ff46ccb3 radix-tree: rename INDIRECT_PTR to INTERNAL_NODE
The name RADIX_TREE_INDIRECT_PTR doesn't really match the meaning.
RADIX_TREE_INTERNAL_NODE is a better name.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox d0891265bb radix-tree: remove root->height
The only remaining references to root->height were in extend and shrink,
where it was updated.  Now we can remove it entirely.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox fb209019c9 radix-tree: remove a use of root->height from delete_node
If radix_tree_shrink returns whether it managed to shrink, then
__radix_tree_delete_node doesn't ned to query the tree to find out
whether it did any work or not.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox c12e51b07b radix-tree: replace node->height with node->shift
node->shift represents the shift necessary for looking in the slots
array at this level.  It is equal to the old (node->height - 1) *
RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 0c7fa0a841 radix-tree: split node->path into offset and height
Neither piece of information we're storing in node->path can be larger
than 64, so store each in its own unsigned char instead of shifting and
masking to store them both in an unsigned int.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 2fcd9005cc radix-tree: miscellaneous fixes
Typos, whitespace, grammar, line length, using the correct types, etc.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 6b053b8e5f radix-tree: add copyright statements
The multiorder support is a sufficiently large feature to be worth
adding copyrigt lines for.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 0796c58325 radix-tree: fix radix_tree_dump() for multi-order entries
- Print which indices are covered by every leaf entry
 - Print sibling entries
 - Print the node pointer instead of the slot entry
 - Build by default in userspace, and make it accessible to the test-suite

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 070c5ac274 radix-tree: fix radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged() for multiorder entries
I had previously decided that tagging a single multiorder entry would
count as tagging 2^order entries for the purposes of 'nr_to_tag'.  I now
believe that decision to be a mistake, and it should count as a single
entry.  That's more likely to be what callers expect.

When walking back up the tree from a newly-tagged entry, the current
code assumed we were starting from the lowest level of the tree; if we
have a multiorder entry with an order at least RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT in
size then we need to shift the index by 'shift' before we start walking
back up the tree, or we will end up not setting tags on higher entries,
and then mistakenly thinking that entries below a certain point in the
tree are not tagged.

If the first index we examine is a sibling entry of a tagged multiorder
entry, we were not tagging it.  We need to examine the canonical entry,
and the easiest way to do that is to use radix_tree_descend().  We then
have to skip over sibling slots when looking for the next entry in the
tree or we will end up walking back to the canonical entry.

Add several tests for radix_tree_range_tag_if_tagged().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 0a2efc6c80 radix-tree: rewrite radix_tree_locate_item
Use the new multi-order support functions to rewrite
radix_tree_locate_item().  Modify the locate tests to test multiorder
entries too.

[hughd@google.com: radix_tree_locate_item() is often returning the wrong index]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.1605012108490.1166@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 8a14f4d832 radix-tree: fix radix_tree_create for sibling entries
If the radix tree user attempted to insert a colliding entry with an
existing multiorder entry, then radix_tree_create() could encounter a
sibling entry when walking down the tree to look for a slot.  Use
radix_tree_descend() to fix the problem, and add a test-case to make
sure the problem doesn't come back in future.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 4589ba6d0f radix-tree: rewrite radix_tree_tag_get
Use the new multi-order support functions to rewrite
radix_tree_tag_get()

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 00f47b5811 radix-tree: rewrite radix_tree_tag_clear
Use the new multi-order support functions to rewrite
radix_tree_tag_clear()

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Ross Zwisler fb969909dd radix-tree: rewrite radix_tree_tag_set
Use the new multi-order support functions to rewrite
radix_tree_tag_set()

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Ross Zwisler 21ef533931 radix-tree: add support for multi-order iterating
This enables the macros radix_tree_for_each_slot() and friends to be
used with multi-order entries.

The way that this works is that we treat all entries in a given slots[]
array as a single chunk.  If the index given to radix_tree_next_chunk()
happens to point us to a sibling entry, we will back up iter->index so
that it points to the canonical entry, and that will be the place where
we start our iteration.

As we're processing a chunk in radix_tree_next_slot(), we process
canonical entries, skip over sibling entries, and restart the chunk
lookup if we find a non-sibling indirect pointer.  This drops back to
the radix_tree_next_chunk() code, which will re-walk the tree and look
for another chunk.

This allows us to properly handle multi-order entries mixed with other
entries that are at various heights in the radix tree.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 7b60e9ad59 radix-tree: fix multiorder BUG_ON in radix_tree_insert
These BUG_ON tests are to ensure that all the tags are clear when
inserting a new entry.  If we insert a multiorder entry, we'll end up
looking at the tags for a different node, and so the BUG_ON can end up
triggering spuriously.

Also, we now have three tags, not two, so check all three are clear, and
check all the root tags with a single call to BUG_ON since the bits are
stored contiguously.

Include a test-case to ensure this problem does not reoccur.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 858299544e radix-tree: rewrite __radix_tree_lookup
Use the new multi-order support functions to rewrite __radix_tree_lookup()

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox afe0e395b6 radix-tree: fix several shrinking bugs with multiorder entries
Setting the indirect bit on the user data entry used to be unambiguous
because the tree walking code knew not to expect internal nodes in the
last level of the tree.  Multiorder entries can appear at any level of
the tree, and a leaf with the indirect bit set is indistinguishable from
a pointer to a node.

Introduce a special entry (RADIX_TREE_RETRY) which is neither a valid
user entry, nor a valid pointer to a node.  The radix_tree_deref_retry()
function continues to work the same way, but tree walking code can
distinguish it from a pointer to a node.

Also fix the condition for setting slot->parent to NULL; it does not
matter what height the tree is, it only matters whether slot is an
indirect pointer.  Move this code above the comment which is referring
to the assignment to root->rnode.

Also fix the condition for preventing the tree from shrinking to a
single entry if it's a multiorder entry.

Add a test-case to the test suite that checks that the tree goes back
down to its original height after an item is inserted & deleted from a
higher index in the tree.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 49ea6ebcd3 radix-tree: fix extending the tree for multi-order entries at offset 0
The current code will insert entries at each level, as if we're going to
add a new entry at the bottom level, so we then get an -EEXIST when we
try to insert the entry into the tree.  The best way to fix this is to
not check 'order' when inserting into an empty tree.

We still need to 'extend' the tree to the height necessary for the maximum
index corresponding to this entry, so pass that value to
radix_tree_extend() rather than the index we're asked to create, or we
won't create a tree that's deep enough.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 1456a439fc radix-tree: introduce radix_tree_load_root()
All the tree walking functions start with some variant of this code;
centralise it in one place so we're not chasing subtly different bugs
everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox aa54757602 radix-tree: remove restriction on multi-order entries
Now that sibling pointers are handled explicitly, there is no purpose
served by restricting the order to be >= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 29e0967c2f radix-tree: fix deleting a multi-order entry through an alias
If we deleted an entry through an index which looked up a sibling
pointer, we'd end up zeroing out the wrong slots in the node.  Use
get_slot_offset() to find the right slot.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 3b8c00f684 radix-tree: fix sibling entry insertion
The subtraction was the wrong way round, leading to undefined behaviour
(shift by an amount larger than the size of the type).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox db050f2924 radix-tree: add missing sibling entry functionality
The code I previously added to enable multiorder radix tree entries was
untested and therefore buggy.  This commit adds the support functions
that Ross and I decided were necessary over a four-week period of
iterating various designs.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox 57578c2ea2 raxix-tree: introduce CONFIG_RADIX_TREE_MULTIORDER
I've been receiving increasingly concerned notes from 0day about how
much my recent changes have been bloating the radix tree.  Make it
happier by only including multiorder support if
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES is set.

This is an independent Kconfig option, so other radix tree users can
also set it if they have a need.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko e3a93bce69 lib/uuid.c: remove FSF address
There is no point in keeping an address in the file since it's subject
to change.

While here, update Intel Copyright years.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko 2b1b0d6670 lib/uuid.c: introduce a few more generic helpers
There are new helpers in this patch:

  uuid_is_valid		checks if a UUID is valid
  uuid_be_to_bin	converts from string to binary (big endian)
  uuid_le_to_bin	converts from string to binary (little endian)

They will be used in future, i.e. in the following patches in the series.

This also moves the indices arrays to lib/uuid.c to be shared accross
modules.

[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: fix typo]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko 8da4b8c48e lib/uuid.c: move generate_random_uuid() to uuid.c
Let's gather the UUID related functions under one hood.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko aa4ea1c3b3 lib/vsprintf: simplify UUID printing
There are few functions here and there along with type definitions that
provide UUID API.  This series consolidates everything under one hood
and converts current users.

This has been tested for a while internally, however it doesn't mean we
covered all possible cases (especially accuracy of UUID constants after
conversion).  So, please test this as much as you can and provide your
tag.  We appreciate the effort.

The ACPI conversion is postponed for now to sort more generic things out
first.

This patch (of 9):

Since we have hex_byte_pack_upper() we may use it directly and avoid
second loop.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Petr Mladek 42a0bb3f71 printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI
printk() takes some locks and could not be used a safe way in NMI
context.

The chance of a deadlock is real especially when printing stacks from
all CPUs.  This particular problem has been addressed on x86 by the
commit a9edc88093 ("x86/nmi: Perform a safe NMI stack trace on all
CPUs").

The patchset brings two big advantages.  First, it makes the NMI
backtraces safe on all architectures for free.  Second, it makes all NMI
messages almost safe on all architectures (the temporary buffer is
limited.  We still should keep the number of messages in NMI context at
minimum).

Note that there already are several messages printed in NMI context:
WARN_ON(in_nmi()), BUG_ON(in_nmi()), anything being printed out from MCE
handlers.  These are not easy to avoid.

This patch reuses most of the code and makes it generic.  It is useful
for all messages and architectures that support NMI.

The alternative printk_func is set when entering and is reseted when
leaving NMI context.  It queues IRQ work to copy the messages into the
main ring buffer in a safe context.

__printk_nmi_flush() copies all available messages and reset the buffer.
Then we could use a simple cmpxchg operations to get synchronized with
writers.  There is also used a spinlock to get synchronized with other
flushers.

We do not longer use seq_buf because it depends on external lock.  It
would be hard to make all supported operations safe for a lockless use.
It would be confusing and error prone to make only some operations safe.

The code is put into separate printk/nmi.c as suggested by Steven
Rostedt.  It needs a per-CPU buffer and is compiled only on
architectures that call nmi_enter().  This is achieved by the new
HAVE_NMI Kconfig flag.

The are MN10300 and Xtensa architectures.  We need to clean up NMI
handling there first.  Let's do it separately.

The patch is heavily based on the draft from Peter Zijlstra, see

  https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/327

[arnd@arndb.de: printk-nmi: use %zu format string for size_t]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: min_t->min - all types are size_t here]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>	[arm part]
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Andrey Ryabinin eae08dcab8 kasan/tests: add tests for user memory access functions
Add some tests for the newly-added user memory access API.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462538722-1574-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Andrey Ryabinin 1771c6e1a5 x86/kasan: instrument user memory access API
Exchange between user and kernel memory is coded in assembly language.
Which means that such accesses won't be spotted by KASAN as a compiler
instruments only C code.

Add explicit KASAN checks to user memory access API to ensure that
userspace writes to (or reads from) a valid kernel memory.

Note: Unlike others strncpy_from_user() is written mostly in C and KASAN
sees memory accesses in it.  However, it makes sense to add explicit
check for all @count bytes that *potentially* could be written to the
kernel.

[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: move kasan check under the condition]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462869209-21096-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462538722-1574-4-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Alexander Potapenko 96fe805fb6 mm, kasan: add a ksize() test
Add a test that makes sure ksize() unpoisons the whole chunk.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a05a70db34 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - fsnotify fix

 - poll() timeout fix

 - a few scripts/ tweaks

 - debugobjects updates

 - the (small) ocfs2 queue

 - Minor fixes to kernel/padata.c

 - Maybe half of the MM queue

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (117 commits)
  mm, page_alloc: restore the original nodemask if the fast path allocation failed
  mm, page_alloc: uninline the bad page part of check_new_page()
  mm, page_alloc: don't duplicate code in free_pcp_prepare
  mm, page_alloc: defer debugging checks of pages allocated from the PCP
  mm, page_alloc: defer debugging checks of freed pages until a PCP drain
  cpuset: use static key better and convert to new API
  mm, page_alloc: inline pageblock lookup in page free fast paths
  mm, page_alloc: remove unnecessary variable from free_pcppages_bulk
  mm, page_alloc: pull out side effects from free_pages_check
  mm, page_alloc: un-inline the bad part of free_pages_check
  mm, page_alloc: check multiple page fields with a single branch
  mm, page_alloc: remove field from alloc_context
  mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice
  mm, page_alloc: shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages
  mm, page_alloc: reduce cost of fair zone allocation policy retry
  mm, page_alloc: shorten the page allocator fast path
  mm, page_alloc: check once if a zone has isolated pageblocks
  mm, page_alloc: move __GFP_HARDWALL modifications out of the fastpath
  mm, page_alloc: simplify last cpupid reset
  mm, page_alloc: remove unnecessary initialisation from __alloc_pages_nodemask()
  ...
2016-05-19 20:00:06 -07:00
Andrew Morton 0edaf86cf1 include/linux/nodemask.h: create next_node_in() helper
Lots of code does

	node = next_node(node, XXX);
	if (node == MAX_NUMNODES)
		node = first_node(XXX);

so create next_node_in() to do this and use it in various places.

[mhocko@suse.com: use next_node_in() helper]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@xiaomi.com>
Cc: Wang Xiaoqiang <wangxq10@lzu.edu.cn>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 19:12:14 -07:00
Du, Changbin b9fdac7f66 debugobjects: insulate non-fixup logic related to static obj from fixup callbacks
When activating a static object we need make sure that the object is
tracked in the object tracker.  If it is a non-static object then the
activation is illegal.

In previous implementation, each subsystem need take care of this in
their fixup callbacks.  Actually we can put it into debugobjects core.
Thus we can save duplicated code, and have *pure* fixup callbacks.

To achieve this, a new callback "is_static_object" is introduced to let
the type specific code decide whether a object is static or not.  If
yes, we take it into object tracker, otherwise give warning and invoke
fixup callback.

This change has paassed debugobjects selftest, and I also do some test
with all debugobjects supports enabled.

At last, I have a concern about the fixups that can it change the object
which is in incorrect state on fixup? Because the 'addr' may not point
to any valid object if a non-static object is not tracked.  Then Change
such object can overwrite someone's memory and cause unexpected
behaviour.  For example, the timer_fixup_activate bind timer to function
stub_timer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462576157-14539-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com
[changbin.du@intel.com: improve code comments where invoke the new is_static_object callback]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462777431-8171-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Du, Changbin <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 19:12:14 -07:00