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35 Commits (6b96092a6bfa65566dda2f5a68a559a743b8d132)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dominik Dingel 964c2c05c9 s390/mm: Clear huge page storage keys on enable_skey
When a guest starts using storage keys, we trap and set a default one
for its whole valid address space. With this patch we are now able to
do that for large pages.

To speed up the storage key insertion, we use
__storage_key_init_range, which in-turn will use sske_frame to set
multiple storage keys with one instruction. As it has been previously
used for debuging we have to get rid of the default key check and make
it quiescing.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[replaced page_set_storage_key loop with __storage_key_init_range]
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2018-07-30 11:20:18 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Heiko Carstens a01ef3082d s390/mm,vmem: simplify region and segment table allocation code
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-26 08:25:12 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 28c807e513 s390/mm: add guest ASCE TLB flush optimization
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-25 06:55:33 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 118bd31bea s390/mm: add no-dat TLB flush optimization
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-25 06:55:30 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 1aea9b3f92 s390/mm: implement 5 level pages tables
Add the logic to upgrade the page table for a 64-bit process to
five levels. This increases the TASK_SIZE from 8PB to 16EB-4K.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-06-12 16:25:54 +02:00
Laura Abbott e6c7c63001 s390: use set_memory.h header
set_memory_* functions have moved to set_memory.h.  Switch to this
explicitly

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488920133-27229-5-git-send-email-labbott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
Heiko Carstens 1366def38b s390/pageattr: avoid unnecessary page table splitting
The kernel page table splitting code will split page tables even for
features the CPU does not support. E.g. a CPU may not support the NX
feature.
In order to avoid this, remove those bits from the flags parameter
that correlate with unsupported CPU features within __set_memory(). In
addition add an early exit if the flags parameter does not have any
bits set afterwards.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-04-26 13:41:21 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker ff24b07abb s390: mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends.  That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.

This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.  The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.

Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed.  An instance
where module_param was used without moduleparam.h was also fixed,
as well as an implict use of asm/elf.h header.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-17 07:40:35 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky 57d7f939e7 s390: add no-execute support
Bit 0x100 of a page table, segment table of region table entry
can be used to disallow code execution for the virtual addresses
associated with the entry.

There is one tricky bit, the system call to return from a signal
is part of the signal frame written to the user stack. With a
non-executable stack this would stop working. To avoid breaking
things the protection fault handler checks the opcode that caused
the fault for 0x0a77 (sys_sigreturn) and 0x0aad (sys_rt_sigreturn)
and injects a system call. This is preferable to the alternative
solution with a stub function in the vdso because it works for
vdso=off and statically linked binaries as well.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-02-08 14:13:25 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky 34eeaf376d s390/mm: merge local / non-local IPTE helper
Merge the __ptep_ipte and __ptep_ipte_local functions into a single
__ptep_ipte function with an additional parameter. The __pte_ipte_range
function is still extra as the while loops makes it hard to merge.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-24 09:23:55 +02:00
Heiko Carstens 4d81aaa53c s390/pageattr: handle numpages parameter correctly
Both set_memory_ro() and set_memory_rw() will modify the page
attributes of at least one page, even if the numpages parameter is
zero.

The author expected that calling these functions with numpages == zero
would never happen. However with the new 444d13ff10 ("modules: add
ro_after_init support") feature this happens frequently.

Therefore do the right thing and make these two functions return
gracefully if nothing should be done.

Fixes crashes on module load like this one:

Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 000003ff80008000 TEID: 000003ff80008407
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000000d18007 R3:00000001e6aa4007 S:00000001e6a10800 P:00000001e34ee21d
Oops: 0004 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: x_tables
CPU: 10 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.7.0-11895-g3fa9045 #4
Hardware name: IBM              2964 N96              703              (LPAR)
task: 00000001e9118000 task.stack: 00000001e9120000
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 00000000005677f8 (rb_erase+0xf0/0x4d0)
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 000003ff80008b20 000003ff80008b20 000003ff80008b70 0000000000b9d608
           000003ff80008b20 0000000000000000 00000001e9123e88 000003ff80008950
           00000001e485ab40 000003ff00000000 000003ff80008b00 00000001e4858480
           0000000100000000 000003ff80008b68 00000000001d5998 00000001e9123c28
Krnl Code: 00000000005677e8: ec1801c3007c        cgij    %r1,0,8,567b6e
           00000000005677ee: e32010100020        cg      %r2,16(%r1)
          #00000000005677f4: a78401c2            brc     8,567b78
          >00000000005677f8: e35010080024        stg     %r5,8(%r1)
           00000000005677fe: ec5801af007c        cgij    %r5,0,8,567b5c
           0000000000567804: e30050000024        stg     %r0,0(%r5)
           000000000056780a: ebacf0680004        lmg     %r10,%r12,104(%r15)
           0000000000567810: 07fe                bcr     15,%r14
Call Trace:
([<000003ff80008900>] __this_module+0x0/0xffffffffffffd700 [x_tables])
([<0000000000264fd4>] do_init_module+0x12c/0x220)
([<00000000001da14a>] load_module+0x24e2/0x2b10)
([<00000000001da976>] SyS_finit_module+0xbe/0xd8)
([<0000000000803b26>] system_call+0xd6/0x264)
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<000000000056771a>] rb_erase+0x12/0x4d0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: e8a97e42dc ("s390/pageattr: allow kernel page table splitting")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-08-10 10:12:19 +02:00
Heiko Carstens de3fa841e4 s390/mm: fix compile for PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY != 0
The usual problem for code that is ifdef'ed out is that it doesn't
compile after a while. That's also the case for the storage key
initialisation code, if it would be used (set PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY to
something not zero):

./arch/s390/include/asm/page.h: In function 'storage_key_init_range':
./arch/s390/include/asm/page.h:36:2: error: implicit declaration of function '__storage_key_init_range'

Since the code itself has been useful for debugging purposes several
times, remove the ifdefs and make sure the code gets compiler
coverage. The cost for this is eight bytes.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-14 16:54:05 +02:00
Heiko Carstens 37cd944c8d s390/pgtable: add mapping statistics
Add statistics that show how memory is mapped within the kernel
identity mapping. This is more or less the same like git
commit ce0c0e50f9 ("x86, generic: CPA add statistics about state
of direct mapping v4") for x86.

I also intentionally copied the lower case "k" within DirectMap4k vs
the upper case "M" and "G" within the two other lines. Let's have
consistent inconsistencies across architectures.

The output of /proc/meminfo now contains these additional lines:

DirectMap4k:        2048 kB
DirectMap1M:     3991552 kB
DirectMap2G:     4194304 kB

The implementation on s390 is lockless unlike the x86 version, since I
assume changes to the kernel mapping are a very rare event. Therefore
it really doesn't matter if these statistics could potentially be
inconsistent if read while kernel pages tables are being changed.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13 15:58:16 +02:00
Heiko Carstens e8a97e42dc s390/pageattr: allow kernel page table splitting
set_memory_ro() and set_memory_rw() currently only work on 4k
mappings, which is good enough for module code aka the vmalloc area.

However we stumbled already twice into the need to make this also work
on larger mappings:
- the ro after init patch set
- the crash kernel resize code

Therefore this patch implements automatic kernel page table splitting
if e.g. set_memory_ro() would be called on parts of a 2G mapping.
This works quite the same as the x86 code, but is much simpler.

In order to make this work and to be architecturally compliant we now
always use the csp, cspg or crdte instructions to replace valid page
table entries. This means that set_memory_ro() and set_memory_rw()
will be much more expensive than before. In order to avoid huge
latencies the code contains a couple of cond_resched() calls.

The current code only splits page tables, but does not merge them if
it would be possible.  The reason for this is that currently there is
no real life scenarion where this would really happen. All current use
cases that I know of only change access rights once during the life
time. If that should change we can still implement kernel page table
merging at a later time.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13 15:58:15 +02:00
Heiko Carstens 3e76ee99b0 s390/mm: always use PAGE_KERNEL when mapping pages
Always use PAGE_KERNEL when re-enabling pages within the kernel
mapping due to debug pagealloc. Without using this pgprot value
pte_mkwrite() and pte_wrprotect() won't work on such mappings after an
unmap -> map cycle anymore.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-06-13 15:58:14 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 007ccec53d s390/pageattr: do a single TLB flush for change_page_attr
The change of the access rights for an address range in the kernel
address space is currently done with a loop of IPTE + a store of the
modified PTE. Between the IPTE and the store the PTE will be invalid,
this intermediate state can cause problems with concurrent accesses.

Consider a change of a kernel area from read-write to read-only, a
concurrent reader of that area should be fine but with the invalid
PTE it might get an unexpected exception.

Remove the IPTEs for each PTE and do a global flush after all PTEs
have been modified.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-02-23 08:56:17 +01:00
Heiko Carstens 5a79859ae0 s390: remove 31 bit support
Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and
effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no
distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel.

The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before
anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel
shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e58 ("s390: add 31 bit warning
message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit
code. We didn't get any response.

Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's
remove the code.
Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-03-25 11:49:33 +01:00
Joonsoo Kim 031bc5743f mm/debug-pagealloc: make debug-pagealloc boottime configurable
Now, we have prepared to avoid using debug-pagealloc in boottime.  So
introduce new kernel-parameter to disable debug-pagealloc in boottime, and
makes related functions to be disabled in this case.

Only non-intuitive part is change of guard page functions.  Because guard
page is effective only if debug-pagealloc is enabled, turning off
according to debug-pagealloc is reasonable thing to do.

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Jungsoo Son <jungsoo.son@lge.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-12-13 12:42:48 -08:00
Heiko Carstens cfb0b24143 s390/mm: make use of ipte range facility
Invalidate several pte entries at once if the ipte range facility
is available. Currently this works only for DEBUG_PAGE_ALLOC where
several up to 2 ^ MAX_ORDER may be invalidated at once.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2014-09-30 10:19:29 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 127c1fefff s390/mm: do not initialize storage keys
With dirty and referenced bits implemented in software it is unnecessary
to initialize the storage key for every page. With this patch not a single
storage key operation is done for a system that does not use KVM.
For KVM set_pte_at/pgste_set_key will do the initialization for the guest
view of the storage key when the mapping for the page is established in
the host.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-10-24 17:17:00 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky e509861105 s390/mm: cleanup page table definitions
Improve the encoding of the different pte types and the naming of the
page, segment table and region table bits. Due to the different pte
encoding the hugetlbfs primitives need to be adapted as well. To improve
compatability with common code make the huge ptes use the encoding of
normal ptes. The conversion between the pte and pmd encoding for a huge
pte is done with set_huge_pte_at and huge_ptep_get.
Overall the code is now easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-08-22 12:20:06 +02:00
Heiko Carstens f7f8d7e51d s390/mm: speedup storage key initialization
Use sske with multiple block control to initialize storage keys within
a 1 MB frame at once.
It turned out that the sske with mb=1 is an order of magnitude faster
than pfmf. This is only an issue for very large systems (several 100GB)
where storage key initialization could last more than a minute.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-04-17 14:07:29 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky abf09bed3c s390/mm: implement software dirty bits
The s390 architecture is unique in respect to dirty page detection,
it uses the change bit in the per-page storage key to track page
modifications. All other architectures track dirty bits by means
of page table entries. This property of s390 has caused numerous
problems in the past, e.g. see git commit ef5d437f71
"mm: fix XFS oops due to dirty pages without buffers on s390".

To avoid future issues in regard to per-page dirty bits convert
s390 to a fault based software dirty bit detection mechanism. All
user page table entries which are marked as clean will be hardware
read-only, even if the pte is supposed to be writable. A write by
the user process will trigger a protection fault which will cause
the user pte to be marked as dirty and the hardware read-only bit
is removed.

With this change the dirty bit in the storage key is irrelevant
for Linux as a host, but the storage key is still required for
KVM guests. The effect is that page_test_and_clear_dirty and the
related code can be removed. The referenced bit in the storage
key is still used by the page_test_and_clear_young primitive to
provide page age information.

For page cache pages of mappings with mapping_cap_account_dirty
there will not be any change in behavior as the dirty bit tracking
already uses read-only ptes to control the amount of dirty pages.
Only for swap cache pages and pages of mappings without
mapping_cap_account_dirty there can be additional protection faults.
To avoid an excessive number of additional faults the mk_pte
primitive checks for PageDirty if the pgprot value allows for writes
and pre-dirties the pte. That avoids all additional faults for
tmpfs and shmem pages until these pages are added to the swap cache.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2013-02-14 15:55:23 +01:00
Heiko Carstens 0a4ccc9929 s390/mm: move kernel_page_present/kernel_map_pages to page_attr.c
Keep related functions together and move to appropriate file.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-23 11:14:31 +01:00
Heiko Carstens 6b70a92080 s390/memory hotplug: use pfmf instruction to initialize storage keys
Move and rename init_storage_keys() to pageattr.c, so it can also be
used from the sclp memory hotplug code in order to initialize
storage keys.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-23 11:14:30 +01:00
Heiko Carstens 18da236908 s390/mm,vmem: use 2GB frames for identity mapping
Use 2GB frames for indentity mapping if EDAT2 is
available to reduce TLB pressure.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-11-23 11:14:24 +01:00
Heiko Carstens cc5b9a4518 s390/mm,pageattr: remove superfluous EXPORT_SYMBOLs
Remove some EXPORT_SYMBOLs. There is no module code anywhere
which calls these pageattr functions.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-10-09 14:16:57 +02:00
Heiko Carstens 5b1ba9e30c s390/mm,pageattr: add more page table walk sanity checks
The current page table walk code in pageattr.c only checks for large pages
while walking the kernel page table, but happily assumes that everything
else is just fine.
Add more checks so we never access invalid memory regions.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-10-09 14:16:57 +02:00
Heiko Carstens 378b1e7a80 s390/mm: fix pmd_huge() usage for kernel mapping
pmd_huge() will always return 0 on !HUGETLBFS, however we use that helper
function when walking the kernel page tables to decide if we have a
1MB page frame or not.
Since we create 1MB frames for the kernel 1:1 mapping independently of
HUGETLBFS this can lead to incorrect storage accesses since the code
can assume that we have a pointer to a page table instead of a pointer
to a 1MB frame.

Fix this by adding a pmd_large() primitive like other architectures have
it already and remove all references to HUGETLBFS/HUGETLBPAGE from the
code that walks kernel page tables.

Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-10-09 14:16:56 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky 638ad34a88 [S390] sparse: fix sparse warnings about missing prototypes
Add prototypes and includes for functions used in different modules.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-10-30 15:16:46 +01:00
Martin Schwidefsky b2fa47e6bf [S390] refactor page table functions for better pgste support
Rework the architecture page table functions to access the bits in the
page table extension array (pgste). There are a number of changes:
1) Fix missing pgste update if the attach_count for the mm is <= 1.
2) For every operation that affects the invalid bit in the pte or the
   rcp byte in the pgste the pcl lock needs to be acquired. The function
   pgste_get_lock gets the pcl lock and returns the current pgste value
   for a pte pointer. The function pgste_set_unlock stores the pgste
   and releases the lock. Between these two calls the bits in the pgste
   can be shuffled.
3) Define two software bits in the pte _PAGE_SWR and _PAGE_SWC to avoid
   calling SetPageDirty and SetPageReferenced from pgtable.h. If the
   host reference backup bit or the host change backup bit has been
   set the dirty/referenced state is transfered to the pte. The common
   code will pick up the state from the pte.
4) Add ptep_modify_prot_start and ptep_modify_prot_commit for mprotect.
5) Remove pgd_populate_kernel, pud_populate_kernel, pmd_populate_kernel
   pgd_clear_kernel, pud_clear_kernel, pmd_clear_kernel and ptep_invalidate.
6) Rename kvm_s390_test_and_clear_page_dirty to
   ptep_test_and_clear_user_dirty and add ptep_test_and_clear_user_young.
7) Define mm_exclusive() and mm_has_pgste() helper to improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-05-23 10:24:31 +02:00
Jan Glauber 448694a1d5 module: undo module RONX protection correctly.
While debugging I stumbled over two problems in the code that protects module
pages.

First issue is that disabling the protection before freeing init or unload of
a module is not symmetric with the enablement. For instance, if pages are set
to RO the page range from module_core to module_core + core_ro_size is
protected. If a module is unloaded the page range from module_core to
module_core + core_size is set back to RW.
So pages that were not set to RO are also changed to RW.
This is not critical but IMHO it should be symmetric.

Second issue is that while set_memory_rw & set_memory_ro are used for
RO/RW changes only set_memory_nx is involved for NX/X. One would await that
the inverse function is called when the NX protection should be removed,
which is not the case here, unless I'm missing something.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2011-05-19 16:55:26 +09:30
Jan Glauber e4c031b4f2 [S390] fix page table walk for changing page attributes
The page table walk for changing page attributes used the wrong
address for pgd/pud/pmd lookups if the range was bigger than
a pmd entry. Fix the lookup by using the correct address.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-04-20 10:15:43 +02:00
Jan Glauber 305b152325 [S390] Write protect module text and RO data
Implement write protection for kernel modules text and read-only
data sections by implementing set_memory_[ro|rw] on s390.
Since s390 has no execute bit in the pte's NX is not supported.

set_memory_[ro|rw] will only work on normal pages and not on
large pages, so in case a large page should be modified bail
out with a warning.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2011-03-15 17:08:23 +01:00