Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change is the addition of SGI/UV4 support"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
x86/platform/UV: Fix incorrect nodes and pnodes for cpuless and memoryless nodes
x86/platform/UV: Remove Obsolete GRU MMR address translation
x86/platform/UV: Update physical address conversions for UV4
x86/platform/UV: Build GAM reference tables
x86/platform/UV: Support UV4 socket address changes
x86/platform/UV: Add obtaining GAM Range Table from UV BIOS
x86/platform/UV: Add UV4 addressing discovery function
x86/platform/UV: Fold blade info into per node hub info structs
x86/platform/UV: Allocate common per node hub info structs on local node
x86/platform/UV: Move blade local processor ID to the per cpu info struct
x86/platform/UV: Move scir info to the per cpu info struct
x86/platform/UV: Create per cpu info structs to replace per hub info structs
x86/platform/UV: Update MMIOH setup function to work for both UV3 and UV4
x86/platform/UV: Clean up redunduncies after merge of UV4 MMR definitions
x86/platform/UV: Add UV4 Specific MMR definitions
x86/platform/UV: Prep for UV4 MMR updates
x86/platform/UV: Add UV MMR Illegal Access Function
x86/platform/UV: Add UV4 Specific Defines
x86/platform/UV: Add UV Architecture Defines
x86/platform/UV: Add Initial UV4 definitions
...
Pull x86 debug cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
"A printk() output simplification"
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/dumpstack: Combine some printk()s
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest changes in this cycle were:
- prepare for more KASLR related changes, by restructuring, cleaning
up and fixing the existing boot code. (Kees Cook, Baoquan He,
Yinghai Lu)
- simplifly/concentrate subarch handling code, eliminate
paravirt_enabled() usage. (Luis R Rodriguez)"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
x86/KASLR: Clarify purpose of each get_random_long()
x86/KASLR: Add virtual address choosing function
x86/KASLR: Return earliest overlap when avoiding regions
x86/KASLR: Add 'struct slot_area' to manage random_addr slots
x86/boot: Add missing file header comments
x86/KASLR: Initialize mapping_info every time
x86/boot: Comment what finalize_identity_maps() does
x86/KASLR: Build identity mappings on demand
x86/boot: Split out kernel_ident_mapping_init()
x86/boot: Clean up indenting for asm/boot.h
x86/KASLR: Improve comments around the mem_avoid[] logic
x86/boot: Simplify pointer casting in choose_random_location()
x86/KASLR: Consolidate mem_avoid[] entries
x86/boot: Clean up pointer casting
x86/boot: Warn on future overlapping memcpy() use
x86/boot: Extract error reporting functions
x86/boot: Correctly bounds-check relocations
x86/KASLR: Clean up unused code from old 'run_size' and rename it to 'kernel_total_size'
x86/boot: Fix "run_size" calculation
x86/boot: Calculate decompression size during boot not build
...
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- MSR access API fixes and enhancements (Andy Lutomirski)
- early exception handling improvements (Andy Lutomirski)
- user-space FS/GS prctl usage fixes and improvements (Andy
Lutomirski)
- Remove the cpu_has_*() APIs and replace them with equivalents
(Borislav Petkov)
- task switch micro-optimization (Brian Gerst)
- 32-bit entry code simplification (Denys Vlasenko)
- enhance PAT handling in enumated CPUs (Toshi Kani)
... and lots of other cleanups/fixlets"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
x86/arch_prctl/64: Restore accidentally removed put_cpu() in ARCH_SET_GS
x86/entry/32: Remove asmlinkage_protect()
x86/entry/32: Remove GET_THREAD_INFO() from entry code
x86/entry, sched/x86: Don't save/restore EFLAGS on task switch
x86/asm/entry/32: Simplify pushes of zeroed pt_regs->REGs
selftests/x86/ldt_gdt: Test set_thread_area() deletion of an active segment
x86/tls: Synchronize segment registers in set_thread_area()
x86/asm/64: Rename thread_struct's fs and gs to fsbase and gsbase
x86/arch_prctl/64: Remove FSBASE/GSBASE < 4G optimization
x86/segments/64: When load_gs_index fails, clear the base
x86/segments/64: When loadsegment(fs, ...) fails, clear the base
x86/asm: Make asm/alternative.h safe from assembly
x86/asm: Stop depending on ptrace.h in alternative.h
x86/entry: Rename is_{ia32,x32}_task() to in_{ia32,x32}_syscall()
x86/asm: Make sure verify_cpu() has a good stack
x86/extable: Add a comment about early exception handlers
x86/msr: Set the return value to zero when native_rdmsr_safe() fails
x86/paravirt: Make "unsafe" MSR accesses unsafe even if PARAVIRT=y
x86/paravirt: Add paravirt_{read,write}_msr()
x86/msr: Carry on after a non-"safe" MSR access fails
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- massive CPU hotplug rework (Thomas Gleixner)
- improve migration fairness (Peter Zijlstra)
- CPU load calculation updates/cleanups (Yuyang Du)
- cpufreq updates (Steve Muckle)
- nohz optimizations (Frederic Weisbecker)
- switch_mm() micro-optimization on x86 (Andy Lutomirski)
- ... lots of other enhancements, fixes and cleanups.
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (66 commits)
ARM: Hide finish_arch_post_lock_switch() from modules
sched/core: Provide a tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() helper
sched/core: Use tsk_cpus_allowed() instead of accessing ->cpus_allowed
sched/loadavg: Fix loadavg artifacts on fully idle and on fully loaded systems
sched/fair: Correct unit of load_above_capacity
sched/fair: Clean up scale confusion
sched/nohz: Fix affine unpinned timers mess
sched/fair: Fix fairness issue on migration
sched/core: Kill sched_class::task_waking to clean up the migration logic
sched/fair: Prepare to fix fairness problems on migration
sched/fair: Move record_wakee()
sched/core: Fix comment typo in wake_q_add()
sched/core: Remove unused variable
sched: Make hrtick_notifier an explicit call
sched/fair: Make ilb_notifier an explicit call
sched/hotplug: Make activate() the last hotplug step
sched/hotplug: Move migration CPU_DYING to sched_cpu_dying()
sched/migration: Move CPU_ONLINE into scheduler state
sched/migration: Move calc_load_migrate() into CPU_DYING
sched/migration: Move prepare transition to SCHED_STARTING state
...
Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes in this cycle were:
- AMD MCE/RAS handling updates (Yazen Ghannam, Aravind
Gopalakrishnan)
- Cleanups (Borislav Petkov)
- logging fix (Tony Luck)"
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/RAS: Add SMCA support to AMD Error Injector
EDAC, mce_amd: Detect SMCA using X86_FEATURE_SMCA
x86/mce: Update AMD mcheck init to use cpu_has() facilities
x86/cpu: Add detection of AMD RAS Capabilities
x86/mce/AMD: Save an indentation level in prepare_threshold_block()
x86/mce/AMD: Disable LogDeferredInMcaStat for SMCA systems
x86/mce/AMD: Log Deferred Errors using SMCA MCA_DE{STAT,ADDR} registers
x86/mce: Detect local MCEs properly
x86/mce: Look in genpool instead of mcelog for pending error records
x86/mce: Detect and use SMCA-specific msr_ops
x86/mce: Define vendor-specific MSR accessors
x86/mce: Carve out writes to MCx_STATUS and MCx_CTL
x86/mce: Grade uncorrected errors for SMCA-enabled systems
x86/mce: Log MCEs after a warm rest on AMD, Fam17h and later
x86/mce: Remove explicit smp_rmb() when starting CPUs sync
x86/RAS: Rename AMD MCE injector config item
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Bigger kernel side changes:
- Add backwards writing capability to the perf ring-buffer code,
which is preparation for future advanced features like robust
'overwrite support' and snapshot mode. (Wang Nan)
- Add pause and resume ioctls for the perf ringbuffer (Wang Nan)
- x86 Intel cstate code cleanups and reorgnization (Thomas Gleixner)
- x86 Intel uncore and CPU PMU driver updates (Kan Liang, Peter
Zijlstra)
- x86 AUX (Intel PT) related enhancements and updates (Alexander
Shishkin)
- x86 MSR PMU driver enhancements and updates (Huang Rui)
- ... and lots of other changes spread out over 40+ commits.
Biggest tooling side changes:
- 'perf trace' features and enhancements. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- BPF tooling updates (Wang Nan)
- 'perf sched' updates (Jiri Olsa)
- 'perf probe' updates (Masami Hiramatsu)
- ... plus 200+ other enhancements, fixes and cleanups to tools/
The merge commits, the shortlog and the changelogs contain a lot more
details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (249 commits)
perf/core: Disable the event on a truncated AUX record
perf/x86/intel/pt: Generate PMI in the STOP region as well
perf buildid-cache: Use lsdir() for looking up buildid caches
perf symbols: Use lsdir() for the search in kcore cache directory
perf tools: Use SBUILD_ID_SIZE where applicable
perf tools: Fix lsdir to set errno correctly
perf trace: Move seccomp args beautifiers to tools/perf/trace/beauty/
perf trace: Move flock op beautifier to tools/perf/trace/beauty/
perf build: Add build-test for debug-frame on arm/arm64
perf build: Add build-test for libunwind cross-platforms support
perf script: Fix export of callchains with recursion in db-export
perf script: Fix callchain addresses in db-export
perf script: Fix symbol insertion behavior in db-export
perf symbols: Add dso__insert_symbol function
perf scripting python: Use Py_FatalError instead of die()
perf tools: Remove xrealloc and ALLOC_GROW
perf help: Do not use ALLOC_GROW in add_cmd_list
perf pmu: Make pmu_formats_string to check return value of strbuf
perf header: Make topology checkers to check return value of strbuf
perf tools: Make alias handler to check return value of strbuf
...
Pull support for killable rwsems from Ingo Molnar:
"This, by Michal Hocko, implements down_write_killable().
The main usecase will be to update mm_sem usage sites to use this new
API, to allow the mm-reaper introduced in commit aac4536355 ("mm,
oom: introduce oom reaper") to tear down oom victim address spaces
asynchronously with minimum latencies and without deadlock worries"
[ The vfs will want it too as the inode lock is changed from a mutex to
a rwsem due to the parallel lookup and readdir updates ]
* 'locking-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem: Fix comment on register clobbering
locking/rwsem: Fix down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, x86: Add frame annotation for call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable()
locking/rwsem: Provide down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, x86: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, s390: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, ia64: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, alpha: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem: Introduce basis for down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, sparc: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation
locking/rwsem, sh: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation
locking/rwsem, xtensa: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation
locking/rwsem: Drop explicit memory barriers
locking/rwsem: Get rid of __down_write_nested()
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Drop the unused EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES efi.flags bit and ensure the
ARM/arm64 EFI System Table mapping is read-only (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add a comment to explain that one of the code paths in the x86/pat
code is only executed for EFI boot (Matt Fleming)
- Improve Secure Boot status checks on arm64 and handle unexpected
errors (Linn Crosetto)
- Remove the global EFI memory map variable 'memmap' as the same
information is already available in efi::memmap (Matt Fleming)
- Add EFI Memory Attribute table support for ARM/arm64 (Ard
Biesheuvel)
- Add EFI GOP framebuffer support for ARM/arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add EFI Bootloader Control driver for storing reboot(2) data in EFI
variables for consumption by bootloaders (Jeremy Compostella)
- Add Core EFI capsule support (Matt Fleming)
- Add EFI capsule char driver (Kweh, Hock Leong)
- Unify EFI memory map code for ARM and arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add generic EFI support for detecting when firmware corrupts CPU
status register bits (like IRQ flags) when performing EFI runtime
service calls (Mark Rutland)
... and other misc cleanups"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
efivarfs: Make efivarfs_file_ioctl() static
efi: Merge boolean flag arguments
efi/capsule: Move 'capsule' to the stack in efi_capsule_supported()
efibc: Fix excessive stack footprint warning
efi/capsule: Make efi_capsule_pending() lockless
efi: Remove unnecessary (and buggy) .memmap initialization from the Xen EFI driver
efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK #ifdef
x86/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking
arm/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking
arm64/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking
efi/runtime-wrappers: Detect firmware IRQ flag corruption
efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove redundant #ifdefs
x86/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt()
arm/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt()
arm64/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt()
efi/runtime-wrappers: Add {__,}efi_call_virt() templates
efi/arm-init: Reserve rather than unmap the memory map for ARM as well
efi: Add misc char driver interface to update EFI firmware
x86/efi: Force EFI reboot to process pending capsules
efi: Add 'capsule' update support
...
Pull core signal updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These updates from Stas Sergeev and Andy Lutomirski, improve the
sigaltstack interface by extending its ABI with the SS_AUTODISARM
feature, which makes it possible to use swapcontext() in a sighandler
that works on sigaltstack. Without this flag, the subsequent signal
will corrupt the state of the switched-away sighandler.
The inspiration is more robust dosemu signal handling"
* 'core-signals-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
signals/sigaltstack: Change SS_AUTODISARM to (1U << 31)
signals/sigaltstack: Report current flag bits in sigaltstack()
selftests/sigaltstack: Fix the sigaltstack test on old kernels
signals/sigaltstack: If SS_AUTODISARM, bypass on_sig_stack()
selftests/sigaltstack: Add new testcase for sigaltstack(SS_ONSTACK|SS_AUTODISARM)
signals/sigaltstack: Implement SS_AUTODISARM flag
signals/sigaltstack: Prepare to add new SS_xxx flags
signals/sigaltstack, x86/signals: Unify the x86 sigaltstack check with other architectures
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are:
- Documentation updates, including fixes to the design-level
requirements documentation and a fixed version of the design-level
data-structure documentation. These fixes include removing
cartoons and getting rid of the html/htmlx duplication.
- Further improvements to the new-age expedited grace periods.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Torture-test changes, including a new rcuperf module for measuring
RCU grace-period performance and scalability, which is useful for
the expedited-grace-period changes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
rcutorture: Add boot-time adjustment of leaf fanout
rcutorture: Add irqs-disabled test for call_rcu()
rcutorture: Dump trace buffer upon shutdown
rcutorture: Don't rebuild identical kernel
rcutorture: Add OS-jitter capability
documentation: Add documentation for RCU's major data structures
rcutorture: Convert test duration to seconds early
torture: Kill qemu, not parent process
torture: Clarify refusal to run more than one torture test
rcutorture: Consider FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions
rcutorture: Remove redundant initialization to zero
rcuperf: Do not wake up shutdown wait queue if "shutdown" is false.
rcutorture: Add largish-system rcuperf scenario
rcutorture: Avoid RCU CPU stall warning and RT throttling
rcutorture: Add rcuperf holdoff boot parameter to reduce interference
rcutorture: Make scripts analyze rcuperf trace data, if present
rcutorture: Make rcuperf collect expedited event-trace data
rcutorture: Print measure of batching efficiency
rcutorture: Set rcuperf writer kthreads to real-time priority
rcutorture: Bind rcuperf reader/writer kthreads to CPUs
...
Pull core/lib update from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains a single commit that removes an unused facility that the
scheduler used to make use of"
* 'core-lib-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lib/proportions: Remove unused code
The hash mixing between adding the next 64 bits of name
was just a bit weak.
Replaced with a still very fast but slightly more effective
mixing function.
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Follow-up for 8a3a4c6e7b ("net: make sch_handle_ingress() drop
monitor ready") to also make the egress side drop monitor ready.
Also here only TC_ACT_SHOT is a clear indication that something
went wrong. Hence don't provide false positives to drop monitors
such as 'perf record -e skb:kfree_skb ...'.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function setup_timer combines the initialization of a timer with the
initialization of the timer's function and data fields. The mulitiline
code for timer initialization is now replaced with function setup_timer.
Also, quoting the mod_timer() function comment:
-> mod_timer() is a more efficient way to update the expire field of an
active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated).
Use setup_timer() and mod_timer() to setup and arm a timer, making the
code compact and aid readablity.
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Falak R Wani <falakreyaz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Yuval Mintz says:
====================
qed: IOV enhncements and fixups
This is a follow-up on the recent patch series that adds SR-IOV support
to qed. All content here is iov-related fixups [nothing terminal] and
enhancements.
Please consider applying this series to `net-next'.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
VF's probe might log that it has no PM capability in its PCI configuration
space. As this is a valid configuration, silence such prints.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In multi-function modes, PFs are currently limited to using 16 VFs -
But that limitation would also currently apply in case there's a single
PCI function exposed, where no such restriction should have existed.
This lifts the restriction for the default mode; User should be able
to start the maximum number of VFs as appear in the PCI config space.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
PF updates its VFs' bulletin boards with link configurations whenever
the physical carrier changes or whenever hyper-user explicitly requires
some setting of the VFs link via the hypervisor's PF.
Since the bulletin board is getting cleaned as part of the IOV disable
flow on the PF side, re-enabling sriov would lead to a VF that sees the
carrier as 'down', until an event causing the PF to re-fill the bulletin
with the link configuration would occur.
To fix this we simply refelect the link state during the flows, giving
the later VFs a default reflecting the PFs link state.
Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <Manish.Chopra@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
During FLR flow, need to make sure HW is no longer capable of writing to
host memory as part of its interrupt mechanisms.
While we're at it, unify the logic cleaning the driver's status-blocks
into using a single API function for both PFs and VFs.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Seems like something broke in commit 1408cc1fa4 ("qed: Introduce VFs")
and the function no longer verifies that the vf is indeed a valid one.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prevent using uninitialized or negative index when handling
steering entries.
Fixes: b12d93d63c ('mlx4: Add support for promiscuous mode in the new steering model.')
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Johan Hedberg says:
====================
pull request: bluetooth-next 2016-05-14
Here are two more Bluetooth patches for the 4.7 kernel which we wanted
to get into net-next before the merge window opens. Please let me know
if there are any issues pulling. Thanks.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Akinobu Mita says:
====================
net: w5100: collection of small changes
This patch series is the collection of relatively small changes for
w5100 driver which includes a cleanup with no functional change,
two fixes, and adding a functionality.
* Changes from v1
- Remove the watchdong_timeo assignment to set default tx timeout,
suggested by David Miller.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds support to specify the MAC address by 'mac-address' or
'local-mac-address' properties in the device tree. These are common
properties for the Ethernet controller.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This increases TX timeout period from one second to 5 seconds which is
the default value if the driver doesn't explicitly set
net_device->watchdog_timeo.
The one second timeout is too short for W5100 with SPI interface mode
which doesn't support burst READ/WRITE processing in the SPI transfer.
If the packet is transmitted while RX packets are being received at a
very high rate, the TX transmittion work in the workqueue is delayed
and the watchdog timer is expired.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
W5500 has different bit position for MAC filter in Socket n mode
register from W5100 and W5200.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The is_w5200() function is not used anymore by the commit which adds
the W5500 support.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Sinkovsky <msink@permonline.ru>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sergei Shtylyov says:
====================
Here's the set of 2 patches against DaveM's 'net-next.git' repo. We save
several LoCs on the unneeded local variables....
[1/2] lxt: simplify lxt97[01]_config_intr()
[2/2] lxt: simplify lxt970_config_init()
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function declares the 'err' local variable for no good reason, get rid
of it.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Both these functions declare the 'err' local variables for no good reason,
get rid of them.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
BPF updates
This set implements constant blinding for BPF, first couple of
patches are some preparatory cleanups, followed by the blinding.
Please see individual patches for details.
Thanks a lot!
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds recently added constant blinding helpers into the
s390 eBPF JIT. In the bpf_int_jit_compile() path, requirements are
to utilize bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other()
pair for rewriting the program into a blinded one, and to map the
BPF_REG_AX register to a CPU register. The mapping of BPF_REG_AX
is at r12 and similarly like in x86 case performs reloading when
ld_abs/ind is used. When blinding is not used, there's no additional
overhead in the generated image.
When BPF_REG_AX is used, we don't need to emit skb->data reload when
helper function changed skb->data, as this will be reloaded later
on anyway from stack on ld_abs/ind, where skb->data is needed. s390
allows for this w/o much additional complexity unlike f.e. x86.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds recently added constant blinding helpers into the
arm64 eBPF JIT. In the bpf_int_jit_compile() path, requirements are
to utilize bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other()
pair for rewriting the program into a blinded one, and to map the
BPF_REG_AX register to a CPU register. The mapping is on x9.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds recently added constant blinding helpers into the
x86 eBPF JIT. In the bpf_int_jit_compile() path, requirements are
to utilize bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other()
pair for rewriting the program into a blinded one, and to map the
BPF_REG_AX register to a CPU register. The mapping of BPF_REG_AX
is at non-callee saved register r10, and thus shared with cached
skb->data used for ld_abs/ind and not in every program type needed.
When blinding is not used, there's zero additional overhead in the
generated image.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This work adds a generic facility for use from eBPF JIT compilers
that allows for further hardening of JIT generated images through
blinding constants. In response to the original work on BPF JIT
spraying published by Keegan McAllister [1], most BPF JITs were
changed to make images read-only and start at a randomized offset
in the page, where the rest was filled with trap instructions. We
have this nowadays in x86, arm, arm64 and s390 JIT compilers.
Additionally, later work also made eBPF interpreter images read
only for kernels supporting DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX, that is, x86,
arm, arm64 and s390 archs as well currently. This is done by
default for mentioned JITs when JITing is enabled. Furthermore,
we had a generic and configurable constant blinding facility on our
todo for quite some time now to further make spraying harder, and
first implementation since around netconf 2016.
We found that for systems where untrusted users can load cBPF/eBPF
code where JIT is enabled, start offset randomization helps a bit
to make jumps into crafted payload harder, but in case where larger
programs that cross page boundary are injected, we again have some
part of the program opcodes at a page start offset. With improved
guessing and more reliable payload injection, chances can increase
to jump into such payload. Elena Reshetova recently wrote a test
case for it [2, 3]. Moreover, eBPF comes with 64 bit constants, which
can leave some more room for payloads. Note that for all this,
additional bugs in the kernel are still required to make the jump
(and of course to guess right, to not jump into a trap) and naturally
the JIT must be enabled, which is disabled by default.
For helping mitigation, the general idea is to provide an option
bpf_jit_harden that admins can tweak along with bpf_jit_enable, so
that for cases where JIT should be enabled for performance reasons,
the generated image can be further hardened with blinding constants
for unpriviledged users (bpf_jit_harden == 1), with trading off
performance for these, but not for privileged ones. We also added
the option of blinding for all users (bpf_jit_harden == 2), which
is quite helpful for testing f.e. with test_bpf.ko. There are no
further e.g. hardening levels of bpf_jit_harden switch intended,
rationale is to have it dead simple to use as on/off. Since this
functionality would need to be duplicated over and over for JIT
compilers to use, which are already complex enough, we provide a
generic eBPF byte-code level based blinding implementation, which is
then just transparently JITed. JIT compilers need to make only a few
changes to integrate this facility and can be migrated one by one.
This option is for eBPF JITs and will be used in x86, arm64, s390
without too much effort, and soon ppc64 JITs, thus that native eBPF
can be blinded as well as cBPF to eBPF migrations, so that both can
be covered with a single implementation. The rule for JITs is that
bpf_jit_blind_constants() must be called from bpf_int_jit_compile(),
and in case blinding is disabled, we follow normally with JITing the
passed program. In case blinding is enabled and we fail during the
process of blinding itself, we must return with the interpreter.
Similarly, in case the JITing process after the blinding failed, we
return normally to the interpreter with the non-blinded code. Meaning,
interpreter doesn't change in any way and operates on eBPF code as
usual. For doing this pre-JIT blinding step, we need to make use of
a helper/auxiliary register, here BPF_REG_AX. This is strictly internal
to the JIT and not in any way part of the eBPF architecture. Just like
in the same way as JITs internally make use of some helper registers
when emitting code, only that here the helper register is one
abstraction level higher in eBPF bytecode, but nevertheless in JIT
phase. That helper register is needed since f.e. manually written
program can issue loads to all registers of eBPF architecture.
The core concept with the additional register is: blind out all 32
and 64 bit constants by converting BPF_K based instructions into a
small sequence from K_VAL into ((RND ^ K_VAL) ^ RND). Therefore, this
is transformed into: BPF_REG_AX := (RND ^ K_VAL), BPF_REG_AX ^= RND,
and REG <OP> BPF_REG_AX, so actual operation on the target register
is translated from BPF_K into BPF_X one that is operating on
BPF_REG_AX's content. During rewriting phase when blinding, RND is
newly generated via prandom_u32() for each processed instruction.
64 bit loads are split into two 32 bit loads to make translation and
patching not too complex. Only basic thing required by JITs is to
call the helper bpf_jit_blind_constants()/bpf_jit_prog_release_other()
pair, and to map BPF_REG_AX into an unused register.
Small bpf_jit_disasm extract from [2] when applied to x86 JIT:
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden
ffffffffa034f5e9 + <x>:
[...]
39: mov $0xa8909090,%eax
3e: mov $0xa8909090,%eax
43: mov $0xa8ff3148,%eax
48: mov $0xa89081b4,%eax
4d: mov $0xa8900bb0,%eax
52: mov $0xa810e0c1,%eax
57: mov $0xa8908eb4,%eax
5c: mov $0xa89020b0,%eax
[...]
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden
ffffffffa034f1e5 + <x>:
[...]
39: mov $0xe1192563,%r10d
3f: xor $0x4989b5f3,%r10d
46: mov %r10d,%eax
49: mov $0xb8296d93,%r10d
4f: xor $0x10b9fd03,%r10d
56: mov %r10d,%eax
59: mov $0x8c381146,%r10d
5f: xor $0x24c7200e,%r10d
66: mov %r10d,%eax
69: mov $0xeb2a830e,%r10d
6f: xor $0x43ba02ba,%r10d
76: mov %r10d,%eax
79: mov $0xd9730af,%r10d
7f: xor $0xa5073b1f,%r10d
86: mov %r10d,%eax
89: mov $0x9a45662b,%r10d
8f: xor $0x325586ea,%r10d
96: mov %r10d,%eax
[...]
As can be seen, original constants that carry payload are hidden
when enabled, actual operations are transformed from constant-based
to register-based ones, making jumps into constants ineffective.
Above extract/example uses single BPF load instruction over and
over, but of course all instructions with constants are blinded.
Performance wise, JIT with blinding performs a bit slower than just
JIT and faster than interpreter case. This is expected, since we
still get all the performance benefits from JITing and in normal
use-cases not every single instruction needs to be blinded. Summing
up all 296 test cases averaged over multiple runs from test_bpf.ko
suite, interpreter was 55% slower than JIT only and JIT with blinding
was 8% slower than JIT only. Since there are also some extremes in
the test suite, I expect for ordinary workloads that the performance
for the JIT with blinding case is even closer to JIT only case,
f.e. nmap test case from suite has averaged timings in ns 29 (JIT),
35 (+ blinding), and 151 (interpreter).
BPF test suite, seccomp test suite, eBPF sample code and various
bigger networking eBPF programs have been tested with this and were
running fine. For testing purposes, I also adapted interpreter and
redirected blinded eBPF image to interpreter and also here all tests
pass.
[1] http://mainisusuallyafunction.blogspot.com/2012/11/attacking-hardened-linux-systems-with.html
[2] https://github.com/01org/jit-spray-poc-for-ksp/
[3] http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/05/03/5
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since the blinding is strictly only called from inside eBPF JITs,
we need to change signatures for bpf_int_jit_compile() and
bpf_prog_select_runtime() first in order to prepare that the
eBPF program we're dealing with can change underneath. Hence,
for call sites, we need to return the latest prog. No functional
change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the functionality to patch instructions out of the verifier
code and into the core as the new bpf_patch_insn_single() helper
will be needed later on for blinding as well. No changes in
functionality.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is never such a situation, where bpf_int_jit_compile() is
called with either prog as NULL or len as 0, so the tests are
unnecessary and confusing as people would just copy them. s390
doesn't have them, so no change is needed there.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Split the HAVE_BPF_JIT into two for distinguishing cBPF and eBPF JITs.
Current cBPF ones:
# git grep -n HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/
arch/arm/Kconfig:44: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT
arch/mips/Kconfig:18: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT if !CPU_MICROMIPS
arch/powerpc/Kconfig:129: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT
arch/sparc/Kconfig:35: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT
Current eBPF ones:
# git grep -n HAVE_EBPF_JIT arch/
arch/arm64/Kconfig:61: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
arch/s390/Kconfig:126: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if PACK_STACK && HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES
arch/x86/Kconfig:94: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if X86_64
Later code also needs this facility to check for eBPF JITs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move the bpf_jit_enable declaration to the filter.h file where
most other core code is declared, also since we're going to add
a second knob there.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Besides others, remove redundant comments where the code is self
documenting enough, and properly indent various bpf_verifier_ops
and bpf_prog_type_list declarations. Moreover, remove two exports
that actually have no module user.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that the bridge code defers the switchdev port state setting, there
is no need to defer the port STP state change within the mv88e6xxx code.
Thus get rid of the driver's bridge work code.
This also fixes a race condition where the DSA layer assumes that the
bridge code already set the unbridged port's STP state to Disabled
before restoring the Forwarding state.
As a consequence, this also fixes the FDB flush for the unbridged port
which now correctly occurs during the Forwarding to Disabled transition.
Fixes: 0bc05d585d ("switchdev: allow caller to explicitly request attr_set as deferred")
Reported-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
One cpu can be processing packets which includes using the cached route
entries in the vrf device's private data and on another cpu the device
gets deleted which releases the routes and sets the pointers in net_vrf
to NULL. This results in datapath dereferencing a NULL pointer.
Fix by protecting access to dst's with rcu.
Fixes: 193125dbd8 ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Fixes: 35402e3136 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_hdr() is slightly more expensive than using skb->data in contexts
where we know they point to the same byte.
In receive path, tcp_v4_rcv() and tcp_v6_rcv() are in this situation,
as tcp header has not been pulled yet.
In output path, the same can be said when we just pushed the tcp header
in the skb, in tcp_transmit_skb() and tcp_make_synack()
Also factorize the two checks for tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN in
tcp_transmit_skb() and pass tcp header pointer to tcp_ecn_send(),
so that compiler can further optimize and avoid a reload.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function is not used anymore. nla_put_u64_64bit() should be used
instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__sock_cmsg_send() might return different error codes, not only -EINVAL.
Fixes: 24025c465f ("ipv4: process socket-level control messages in IPv4")
Fixes: ad1e46a837 ("ipv6: process socket-level control messages in IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
