Commit graph

132 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
Takashi Iwai c64ed5dd9f ALSA: pcm: Use ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR in OSS emulation
Fix the last standing EINTR in the whole subsystem.  Use more correct
ERESTARTSYS for pending signals.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-09 08:53:44 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 9dd55cb419 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge to continue fixing the OSS emulation code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-09 08:49:53 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 900498a34a ALSA: pcm: Allow aborting mutex lock at OSS read/write loops
PCM OSS read/write loops keep taking the mutex lock for the whole
read/write, and this might take very long when the exceptionally high
amount of data is given.  Also, since it invokes with mutex_lock(),
the concurrent read/write becomes unbreakable.

This patch tries to address these issues by replacing mutex_lock()
with mutex_lock_interruptible(), and also splits / re-takes the lock
at each read/write period chunk, so that it can switch the context
more finely if requested.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-08 16:40:26 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 29159a4ed7 ALSA: pcm: Abort properly at pending signal in OSS read/write loops
The loops for read and write in PCM OSS emulation have no proper check
of pending signals, and they keep processing even after user tries to
break.  This results in a very long delay, often seen as RCU stall
when a huge unprocessed bytes remain queued.  The bug could be easily
triggered by syzkaller.

As a simple workaround, this patch adds the proper check of pending
signals and aborts the loop appropriately.

Reported-by: syzbot+993cb4cfcbbff3947c21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-08 15:16:52 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6708913750 ALSA: pcm: Add missing error checks in OSS emulation plugin builder
In the OSS emulation plugin builder where the frame size is parsed in
the plugin chain, some places miss the possible errors returned from
the plugin src_ or dst_frames callback.

This patch papers over such places.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-04 16:39:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7a0a87160a ALSA: pcm: Set config update bits only when really changed
The PCM config space refine codes touch the parameter rmask and cmask
bits when the given config parameter is changed.  But in most places
it checks only whether the changed value is non-zero or not, and they
don't consider whether a negative error value is returned.  This will
lead to the incorrect update bits set upon the error path.

Fix the codes to check properly the return code whether it's really
updated or an error.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-02 18:04:30 +01:00
Takashi Iwai fe08f34d06 ALSA: pcm: Remove incorrect snd_BUG_ON() usages
syzkaller triggered kernel warnings through PCM OSS emulation at
closing a stream:
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3502 at sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1635
  snd_pcm_hw_param_first+0x289/0x690 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1635
  Call Trace:
  ....
   snd_pcm_hw_param_near.constprop.27+0x78d/0x9a0 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:457
   snd_pcm_oss_change_params+0x17d3/0x3720 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:969
   snd_pcm_oss_make_ready+0xaa/0x130 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1128
   snd_pcm_oss_sync+0x257/0x830 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1638
   snd_pcm_oss_release+0x20b/0x280 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2431
   __fput+0x327/0x7e0 fs/file_table.c:210
   ....

This happens while it tries to open and set up the aloop device
concurrently.  The warning above (invoked from snd_BUG_ON() macro) is
to detect the unexpected logical error where snd_pcm_hw_refine() call
shouldn't fail.  The theory is true for the case where the hw_params
config rules are static.  But for an aloop device, the hw_params rule
condition does vary dynamically depending on the connected target;
when another device is opened and changes the parameters, the device
connected in another side is also affected, and it caused the error
from snd_pcm_hw_refine().

That is, the simplest "solution" for this is to remove the incorrect
assumption of static rules, and treat such an error as a normal error
path.  As there are a couple of other places using snd_BUG_ON()
incorrectly, this patch removes these spurious snd_BUG_ON() calls.

Reported-by: syzbot+6f11c7e2a1b91d466432@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-02 14:52:45 +01:00
Al Viro 680ef72abd sound: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:20:02 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 920f2ecdf6 sound updates for 4.13-rc1
This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
 core and driver sides.  The most significant change in ALSA core is
 about PCM.  Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
 for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core.  And there're lots of
 small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.
 
 Below are a few highlights:
 
 ALSA core:
 - Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
   reorganization / optimization thereafter
 - Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
   control/status mmap handling
 - Lots of constifications in various codes
 
 ASoC core:
 - The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
   device for a replacement of simple-card
 - New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs
 
 ASoC drivers:
 - New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
 - Ensonic ES8316 codec support
 - More Intel SKL and KBL works
 - More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets and
   2-in-1 devices)
 - Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
 - Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
 - Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs
 
 HD-audio:
 - Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
   for HP and Dell machines
 - A few more fixes for i915 component binding
 
 Note that of-graph change may bring the conflicts with a later pull
 request of devicetree, as currently found in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
  core and driver sides. The most significant change in ALSA core is
  about PCM. Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
  for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core. And there're lots of
  small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.

  Below are a few highlights:

  ALSA core:
   - Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
     reorganization / optimization thereafter
   - Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
     control/status mmap handling
   - Lots of constifications in various codes

  ASoC core:
   - The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
     device for a replacement of simple-card
   - New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs

  ASoC drivers:
   - New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
   - Ensonic ES8316 codec support
   - More Intel SKL and KBL works
   - More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets
     and 2-in-1 devices)
   - Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
   - Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
   - Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs

  HD-audio:
   - Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
     for HP and Dell machines
   - A few more fixes for i915 component binding"

* tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (418 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Fix unbalance of i915 module refcount
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Remove driver debugfs exit
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: explicitly add the headers sst-dsp.h
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Remove GPIO_MASK
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix typo of pincfg for Dell quirk
  ALSA: pcm: add a documentation for tracepoints
  ALSA: atmel: ac97c: fix error return code in atmel_ac97c_probe()
  ALSA: x86: fix error return code in hdmi_lpe_audio_probe()
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add support to read firmware registers
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add sram address to sst_addr structure
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Debugfs facility to dump module config
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add debugfs support
  ASoC: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  ASoC: rt5645: Add quirk override by module option
  ASoC: rsnd: make arrays path and cmd_case static const
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: add widgets and routing for external amplifier support
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: update bindings for amplifier support
  ASoC: rt5665: calibration should be done before jack detection
  ASoC: rsnd: constify dev_pm_ops structures.
  ASoC: nau8825: change crosstalk-bypass property to bool type
  ...
2017-07-06 10:56:51 -07:00
Ingo Molnar ac6424b981 sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=>	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:18:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 35f8001415 ALSA: core: Follow standard EXPORT_SYMBOL() declarations
Just a tidy up to follow the standard EXPORT_SYMBOL*() declarations
in order to improve grep-ability.

- Move EXPORT_SYMBOL*() to the position right after its definition
- Remove superfluous blank line before EXPORT_SYMBOL*() lines

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-16 16:19:16 +02:00
Takashi Iwai fed5794fcc ALSA: pcm: Build OSS writev/readv helpers conditionally
The snd_pcm_oss_writev3() and snd_pcm_oss_readv3() are used only in
io.c with CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y.  Add an ifdef to reduce the
build of these functions.

Along with it, since they are called always for in-kernel copy, reduce
the argument and call snd_pcm_kernel_writev() and *_readv() directly
instead.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 13f72c8c28 ALSA: pcm: Kill set_fs() in PCM OSS layer
This is the last-standing one: kill the set_fs() usage in PCM OSS
layer by replacing with the new API functions to deal with the direct
in-kernel buffer copying.

The code to fill the silence can be replaced even to a one-liner to
pass NULL buffer instead of the manual copying.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-02 19:38:25 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann dcab5fb7a5 ALSA: pcm/oss: mark snd_pcm_plug_slave_format arg as const
Only one of the two declarations has the const modifier in the
argument list, so we get a warning when CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
is disabled:

sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c: In function 'snd_pcm_oss_change_params':
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:898:47: error: passing argument 2 of 'snd_pcm_plug_slave_format' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]

This makes the two declarations match again.

Fixes: e76bf3c4b4 ("ALSA: pcm/oss: refer to parameters instead of copying to reduce usage of kernel stack")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-18 16:39:08 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto e76bf3c4b4 ALSA: pcm/oss: refer to parameters instead of copying to reduce usage of kernel stack
Some functions in compatibility layer for Open Sound System interface has
local variable to copy some parameters in runtime of PCM substream, while
this can be replaced with reference of pointers to parameter itself. This
brings an advantage to reduce usage of kernel stack.

This commit applies this idea.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:25:01 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto b55f9fdcd3 ALSA: pcm: use helper function to refer parameter as read-only
ALSA pcm core has hw_param_interval_c() to pick up parameter with const
qualifier for safe programming.

This commit applies it to the cases.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-17 07:24:39 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Fabian Frederick 658355b599 ALSA: oss: don't opencode IS_REACHABLE()
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-11-12 10:12:00 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b248371628 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential deadlock in OSS emulation
There are potential deadlocks in PCM OSS emulation code while
accessing read/write and mmap concurrently.  This comes from the
infamous mmap_sem usage in copy_from/to_user().  Namely,

   snd_pcm_oss_write() ->
     &runtime->oss.params_lock ->
        copy_to_user() ->
          &mm->mmap_sem
  mmap() ->
    &mm->mmap_sem ->
      snd_pcm_oss_mmap() ->
        &runtime->oss.params_lock

Since we can't avoid taking params_lock from mmap code path, use
trylock variant and aborts with -EAGAIN as a workaround of this AB/BA
deadlock.

BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+bVrBKDG0G2_AcUgUQa+X91VKTeS4v+wN7BSHwHtqn3kQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-02-01 12:23:29 +01:00
Nicholas Mc Guire 46325371b2 ALSA: oss: consolidate kmalloc/memset 0 call to kzalloc
This is an API consolidation only. The use of kmalloc + memset to 0
is equivalent to kzalloc.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-20 22:31:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 83266b6b60 ALSA: Fix compat_ioctl handling for OSS emulations
The ALSA PCM, mixer and sequencer OSS emulations provide the 32bit
compatible ioctl, but they just call the 64bit native ioctl as is.
Although this works in most cases, passing the argument value as-is
isn't guaranteed to work on all architectures.  We need to convert it
via compat_ptr() instead.

This patch addresses the missing conversions.  Since all relevant
ioctls in these functions take the argument as a pointer, we do the
pointer conversion in each compat_ioctl and pass it as a 64bit value
to the native ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-12-03 17:40:21 +01:00
Dan Carpenter 5a1f8c4225 ALSA: oss: underflow in snd_mixer_oss_proc_write()
We cap the upper bound of "idx" but not the negative side.  Let's make
it unsigned to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-10-15 10:00:29 +02:00
Jie Yang cd6a65036f ALSA: replace CONFIG_PROC_FS with CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
We may disable proc fs only for sound part, to reduce ALSA
memory footprint. So add CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS and replace the
old CONFIG_PROC_FSs in alsa code.

With sound proc fs disabled, we can save about 9KB memory
size on X86_64 platform.

Signed-off-by: Jie Yang <yang.jie@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-05-27 21:25:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ec0e9937aa ALSA: core: Drop superfluous error/debug messages after malloc failures
The kernel memory allocators already report the errors when the
requested allocation fails, thus we don't need to warn it again in
each caller side.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-03-10 15:42:14 +01:00
Lars-Peter Clausen f6dbe1bee5 ALSA: snd_pcm_oss_period_size: Use round{up,down}_pow_of_two()
Instead of opencoding them use the standard roundup_pow_of_two() and
rounddown_pow_of_two() helper functions. This gets rids one of the few users
of the custom ld2() function and also makes it a bit more obvious what the
code does.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-12-30 16:41:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 61efcee860 ALSA: oss: Use standard printk helpers
Use dev_err() & co as much as possible.  If not available (no device
assigned at the calling point), use pr_xxx() helpers instead.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-02-14 08:14:17 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 80d7d771ae ALSA: Drop unused name argument in snd_register_oss_device()
The last argument, name, of snd_oss_register_device() is nowhere
referred in the function in the current code.  Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-02-12 10:58:19 +01:00
Xi Wang 701ef3205e ALSA: core: fix NULL checking in snd_pcm_plug_slave_size()
The dereference snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) should come after the NULL
check snd_BUG_ON(!plug).

Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-11-14 08:03:31 +01:00
Xi Wang 9af4e7feda ALSA: core: fix NULL checking in snd_pcm_plug_client_size()
The dereference snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) should come after the NULL
check snd_BUG_ON(!plug).

Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-11-14 08:03:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 8bb4d9ce08 ALSA: Fix card refcount unbalance
There are uncovered cases whether the card refcount introduced by the
commit a0830dbd isn't properly increased or decreased:
- OSS PCM and mixer success paths
- When lookup function gets NULL

This patch fixes these places.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50251

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-11-08 14:36:18 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 0914f7961b ALSA: Avoid endless sleep after disconnect
When disconnect callback is called, each component should wake up
sleepers and check card->shutdown flag for avoiding the endless sleep
blocking the proper resource release.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30 11:07:15 +01:00
Takashi Iwai a0830dbd4e ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instance
For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is
introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is
referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops.

The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount
instead of the empty list, too.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-10-30 11:07:10 +01:00
Wei Yongjun 1f3b14072b ALSA: fix possible memory leak in snd_mixer_oss_build_input()
uinfo has been allocated in this function and should be
freed before leaving from the error handling cases.

spatch with a semantic match is used to found this problem.
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-09-03 10:08:28 +02:00
Rusty Russell a67ff6a540 ALSA: module_param: make bool parameters really bool
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int.  In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option.  For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-12-19 10:34:41 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker da155d5b40 sound: Add module.h to the previously silent sound users
Lots of sound drivers were getting module.h via the implicit presence
of it in <linux/device.h> but we are going to clean that up.  So
fix up those users now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:21 -04:00
Paul Gortmaker 65a772172b sound: fix drivers needing module.h not moduleparam.h
The implicit presence of module.h lured several users into
incorrectly thinking that they only needed/used modparam.h
but once we clean up the module.h presence, these will show
up as build failures, so fix 'em now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:31:19 -04:00
Dan Carpenter f92766bc89 ALSA: oss-mixer - use strlcpy() instead strcpy()
This is mostly a static checker fix more than anything else.  We're
copying from a 64 char buffer into a 44 char buffer.

The 64 character buffer is str[] in snd_mixer_oss_build_test_all().
The call tree is:
	snd_mixer_oss_build_test_all()
	-> snd_mixer_oss_build_test()
	   -> snd_mixer_oss_build_test().

We never actually do fill str[] buffer all the way to 64 characters.
The longest string is:
	sprintf(str, "%s Playback Switch", ptr->name);
ptr->name is a 32 character buffer so 32 plus 16 characters for
" Playback Switch" still puts us over the 44 limit from "id.name".

Most likely ptr->name never gets filled to the limit, but we can't
really change the size of that buffer so lets just use strlcpy() here
and be safe.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-10-04 08:47:52 +02:00
Luca Tettamanti 78fa2c4d24 ALSA: core: remove unused variables.
Drop a few variables that are never read.

Signed-off-by: Luca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-05-26 08:19:04 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch fea952e5cc ALSA: core: sparse cleanups
Change the core code where sparse complains.  In most cases, this means
just adding annotations to confirm that we indeed want to do the dirty
things we're doing.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-02-14 17:10:11 +01:00
Jesper Juhl 3daa7ea650 ALSA: Don't leak in sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c::snd_pcm_hw_param_near()
snd_pcm_hw_param_near() will leak the memory allocated to 'save' if the
call to snd_pcm_hw_param_max() returns less than zero.
This patch makes sure we never leak.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2011-01-10 11:13:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 60686aa008 ALSA: Fix SNDCTL_DSP_RESET ioctl for OSS emulation
In OSS emulation, SNDCTL_DSP_RESET ioctl needs the reset of the internal
buffer state in addition to drop of the running streams.  Otherwise the
succeeding access becomes inconsistent.

Tested-by: Amit Nagal <helloin.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-11-30 08:18:58 +01:00
Takashi Iwai e799d0bce6 Merge remote branch 'alsa/devel' into topic/misc 2010-10-11 13:56:12 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela 838c364ff0 ALSA: OSS mixer emulation - fix locking
Fix mutex release and cleanup some locking code.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-10-11 11:14:23 +02:00
Joe Perches 9fe856e47e sound: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-09-07 08:05:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 02f4865fa4 ALSA: core - Define llseek fops
Set no_llseek to llseek file ops of each sound component (but for hwdep).
This avoids the implicit BKL invocation via generic_file_llseek() used
as default when fops.llseek is NULL.

Also call nonseekable_open() at each open ops to ensure the file flags
have no seek bit.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-04-13 12:01:21 +02:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Jaroslav Kysela e763692578 ALSA: pcm_lib - return back hw_ptr_interrupt
Clemens Ladisch noted for hw_ptr_removal in "cleanup & merge hw_ptr
update functions" commit:

"It is possible for the status/delay ioctls to be called when the sound
card's pointer register alreay shows a position at the beginning of the
new period, but immediately before the interrupt is actually executed.
(This happens regularly on a SMP machine with mplayer.)  When that
happens, the code thinks that the position must be at least one period
ahead of the current position and drops an entire buffer of data."

Return back the hw_ptr_interrupt variable. The last interrupt pointer
is always computed from the latest hw_ptr instead of tracking it
separately (in this case all hw_ptr checks and modifications might
influence also hw_ptr_interrupt and it is difficult to keep it
consistent).

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-01-26 17:50:50 +01:00