Fix SCC initialization for Atari as was previously fixed for Mac. It's
probably not practical to share more code but some attempt is made to
align the Mac and Atari variants.
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
In a multi-platform kernel binary we only need one early console instance.
The difficulty here is that the common early console is started by
early_param(), whereas the MVME16x instance is started later by
config_mvme16x(). That means some interrupt setup must be done earlier.
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Tested-by: Stephen N Chivers <schivers@csc.com.au>
[Geert] Tag debug_cons_write() with __ref to kill section mismatch warning
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Make the boot console available to more m68k platforms by leveraging
the head.S debug console.
The boot console is enabled by the "earlyprintk" command line argument
which is how most other architectures do this.
This is a change of behaviour for the Mac but does not negatively impact
the common use-case which is not debugging.
This is also a change of behaviour for other platforms because it means
the serial port stays quiet when CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK is not enabled. This
is also an improvement for the common use-case.
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Tested-by: Stephen N Chivers <schivers@csc.com.au>
[Geert: CONSOLE_DEBUG should depend on CONFIG_FONT_SUPPORT]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Code subject to #ifdef CONSOLE is made more generic, as was apparently
intended by the original author.
Remove console_put_stats() routine. If it should be somehow useful, it
should also be useful on platforms without framebuffer debug logging. The
present implementation is only built #if defined CONFIG_MAC && defined
CONSOLE even though puts() works everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Tested-by: Stephen N Chivers <schivers@csc.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
With the kernel loaded to FastRAM (TT-RAM), none of the ST-RAM
address range is mapped by init_mem, and ST-RAM is not accessible
through the normal allocation pathways as a result.
Implement ST-RAM pool allocation to be based on physical addresses
always (it already was when the kernel was loaded in ST-RAM).
Return kernel virtual addresses as per normal.
The current test for the kernel residing in ST-RAM always returns
true. Use the bootinfo memory chunk order instead - with the kernel
in FastRAM, ST-RAM (phys. 0x0) is not the first chunk.
In case the kernel is running from FastRAM, delay mapping of ST-RAM
pool until after mem_init.
Provide helper functions for those users of ST-RAM that need
to be aware of the backing physical addresses.
Kudos to Geert for his hints on getting this started.
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitz@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Pull sparc fixes from David Miller:
"A small bunch of bug fixes, in particular:
1) On older cpus we need a different chunk of virtual address space
to map the huge page TSB.
2) Missing memory barrier in Niagara2 memcpy.
3) trinity showed some places where fault validation was
unnecessarily loud on sparc64
4) Some sysfs printf's need a type adjustment, from Toralf Förster"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: fix format string mismatch in arch/sparc/kernel/sysfs.c
sparc64: Add membar to Niagara2 memcpy code.
sparc64: Fix huge TSB mapping on pre-UltraSPARC-III cpus.
sparc64: Don't bark so loudly about 32-bit tasks generating 64-bit fault addresses.
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"It looks like a sizeble collection but this is nearly 3 weeks of bug
fixing while you were away.
1) Fix crashes over IPSEC tunnels with NAT, the latter can reroute
the packet through a non-IPSEC protected path and the code has to
be able to handle SKBs attached to routes lacking an attached xfrm
state. From Steffen Klassert.
2) Fix OOPSs in ipv4 and ipv6 ipsec layers for unsupported
sub-protocols, also from Steffen Klassert.
3) Set local_df on fragmented netfilter skbs otherwise we won't be
able to forward successfully, from Florian Westphal.
4) cdc_mbim ipv6 neighbour code does __vlan_find_dev_deep without
holding RCU lock, from Bjorn Mork.
5) local_df test in ip_may_fragment is inverted, from Florian
Westphal.
6) jme driver doesn't check for DMA mapping failures, from Neil
Horman.
7) qlogic driver doesn't calculate number of TX queues properly, from
Shahed Shaikh.
8) fib_info_cnt can drift irreversibly positive if we fail to
allocate the fi->fib_metrics array, from Sergey Popovich.
9) Fix use after free in ip6_route_me_harder(), also from Sergey
Popovich.
10) When SYSCTL is disabled, we don't handle local_port_range and
ping_group_range defaults properly at all, from Cong Wang.
11) Unaccelerated VLAN tagged frames improperly handled by cdc_mbim
driver, fix from Bjorn Mork.
12) cassini driver needs nested lock annotations for TX locking, from
Emil Goode.
13) On init error ipv6 VTI driver can unregister pernet ops twice,
oops. Fix from Mahtias Krause.
14) If macvlan device is down, don't propagate IFF_ALLMULTI changes,
from Peter Christensen.
15) Missing NULL pointer check while parsing netlink config options in
ip6_tnl_validate(). From Susant Sahani.
16) Fix handling of neighbour entries during ipv6 router reachability
probing, from Duan Jiong.
17) x86 and s390 JIT address randomization has some address
calculation bugs leading to crashes, from Alexei Starovoitov and
Heiko Carstens.
18) Clear up those uglies with nop patching and net_get_random_once(),
from Hannes Frederic Sowa.
19) Option length miscalculated in ip6_append_data(), fix also from
Hannes Frederic Sowa.
20) A while ago we fixed a race during device unregistry when a
namespace went down, turns out there is a second place that needs
similar protection. From Cong Wang.
21) In the new Altera TSE driver multicast filtering isn't working,
disable it and just use promisc mode until the cause is found.
From Vince Bridgers.
22) When we disable router enabling in ipv6 we have to flush the
cached routes explicitly, from Duan Jiong.
23) NBMA tunnels should not cache routes on the tunnel object because
the key is variable, from Timo Teräs.
24) With stacked devices GRO information in skb->cb[] can be not setup
properly, make sure it is in all code paths. From Eric Dumazet.
25) Really fix stacked vlan locking, multiple levels of nesting with
intervening non-vlan devices are possible. From Vlad Yasevich.
26) Fallback ipip tunnel device's mtu is not setup properly, from
Steffen Klassert.
27) The packet scheduler's tcindex filter can crash because we
structure copy objects with list_head's inside, oops. From Cong
Wang.
28) Fix CHECKSUM_COMPLETE handling for ipv6 GRE tunnels, from Eric
Dumazet.
29) In some configurations 'itag' in __mkroute_input() can end up
being used uninitialized because of how fib_validate_source()
works. Fix it by explitly initializing itag to zero like all the
other fib_validate_source() callers do, from Li RongQing"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits)
batman: fix a bogus warning from batadv_is_on_batman_iface()
ipv4: initialise the itag variable in __mkroute_input
bonding: Send ALB learning packets using the right source
bonding: Don't assume 802.1Q when sending alb learning packets.
net: doc: Update references to skb->rxhash
stmmac: Remove unbalanced clk_disable call
ipv6: gro: fix CHECKSUM_COMPLETE support
net_sched: fix an oops in tcindex filter
can: peak_pci: prevent use after free at netdev removal
ip_tunnel: Initialize the fallback device properly
vlan: Fix build error wth vlan_get_encap_level()
can: c_can: remove obsolete STRICT_FRAME_ORDERING Kconfig option
MAINTAINERS: Pravin Shelar is Open vSwitch maintainer.
bnx2x: Convert return 0 to return rc
bonding: Fix alb mode to only use first level vlans.
bonding: Fix stacked device detection in arp monitoring
macvlan: Fix lockdep warnings with stacked macvlan devices
vlan: Fix lockdep warning with stacked vlan devices.
net: Allow for more then a single subclass for netif_addr_lock
net: Find the nesting level of a given device by type.
...
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest changes are fixes for races that kept triggering Trinity
crashes, plus liblockdep build fixes and smaller misc fixes.
The liblockdep bits in perf/urgent are a pull mistake - they should
have been in locking/urgent - but by the time I noticed other commits
were added and testing was done :-/ Sorry about that"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Fix a race between ring_buffer_detach() and ring_buffer_attach()
perf: Prevent false warning in perf_swevent_add
perf: Limit perf_event_attr::sample_period to 63 bits
tools/liblockdep: Remove all build files when doing make clean
tools/liblockdep: Build liblockdep from tools/Makefile
perf/x86/intel: Fix Silvermont's event constraints
perf: Fix perf_event_init_context()
perf: Fix race in removing an event
The 'renameat2()' system call was incorrectly added as a ENTRY_COMP() in
the parisc system call table by commit 18e480aa07 ("parisc: add
renameat2 syscall"). That causes a link-time error due to there not
being any compat version of that system call:
arch/parisc/kernel/built-in.o: In function `sys_call_table':
(.rodata+0xad0): undefined reference to `compat_sys_renameat2'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Easily fixed by marking the system call as being the same for compat as
for native by using ENTRY_SAME() instead of ENTRY_COMP().
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull two powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are a couple of fixes for 3.15. One from Anton fixes a nasty
regression I introduced when trying to fix a loss of irq_work whose
consequences is that we can completely lose timer interrupts on a
CPU... not pretty.
The other one is a change to our PCIe reset hook to use a firmware
call instead of direct config space accesses to trigger a fundamental
reset on the root port. This is necessary so that the FW gets a
chance to disable the link down error monitoring, which would
otherwise trip and cause subsequent fatal EEH error"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: irq work racing with timer interrupt can result in timer interrupt hang
powerpc/powernv: Reset root port in firmware
Pull renameat2 arch support from Miklos Szeredi:
"I've collected architecture patches for the renameat2 syscall that
maintainers acked and/or asked me to queue.
This adds architecture support for the renameat2 syscall to m68k,
parisc, ia64 and through asm-generic to arc, arm64, c6x, hexagon,
metag, openrisc, score, tile, unicore32"
* 'renameat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
scripts/checksyscalls.sh: Make renameat optional
asm-generic: Add renameat2 syscall
ia64: add renameat2 syscall
parisc: add renameat2 syscall
m68k: add renameat2 syscall
found by cppcheck
Signed-off-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Here are 5 staging driver fixes for 3.15-rc6 that resolve some reported
issues. They are for the imx and rtl8723au drivers.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-3.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are five staging driver fixes for 3.15-rc6 that resolve some
reported issues. They are for the imx and rtl8723au drivers"
* tag 'staging-3.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
staging: rtl8723au: Do not reset wdev->iftype in netdev_close()
staging: rtl8723au: Use correct pipe type for USB interrupts
imx-drm: imx-tve: correct DDC property name to 'ddc-i2c-bus'
imx-drm: imx-drm-core: skip components whose parent device is disabled
imx-drm: imx-drm-core: fix imx_drm_encoder_get_mux_id
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a NULL pointer dereference on allocation failure in caam,
as well as a regression in the ctr mode on s390 that was added with
the recent concurrency fixes"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: s390 - fix aes,des ctr mode concurrency finding.
crypto: caam - add allocation failure handling in SPRINTFCAT macro
This branch contains bug fixes important to get into v3.15. There is a
fix for modifying properties seen during early boot, a fix for an
incorrect prototype when CONFIG_OF=n, and a couple of corrections to
device tree memory nodes on a few platforms.
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Merge tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull device tree fixes from Grant Likely:
"Drivercore bugfixes for v3.15
This branch contains bug fixes important to get into v3.15. There is
a fix for modifying properties seen during early boot, a fix for an
incorrect prototype when CONFIG_OF=n, and a couple of corrections to
device tree memory nodes on a few platforms"
* tag 'dt-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
mips: dts: Fix missing device_type="memory" property in memory nodes
arm: dts: Fix missing device_type="memory" for ste-ccu8540
of: fix CONFIG_OF=n prototype of of_node_full_name()
of: make of_update_property() usable earlier in the boot process
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"MIPS fixes for various loose ends:
- Fix workarounds for R4000 erratum.
- Patch up DEC, Siemens-Nixdorf and Loongson hardware support.
- Wire up renameat2 syscall.
- Delete unused file - it was causing false warnings from maintenance
scripts.
- Revert a patch because it's functionality is now implemented twice
which causes superfluous /proc/cpuinfo output.
- Fix a microMIPS regression"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: mm: Fix broken microMIPS kernel regression.
MIPS: Add new AUDIT_ARCH token for the N32 ABI on MIPS64
MIPS: Wire up renameat2 syscall.
MIPS: inst.h: Rename BITFIELD_FIELD to __BITFIELD_FIELD.
MIPS: Remove file missed when removing rm9k support a while ago.
MIPS/loongson2_cpufreq: Fix CPU clock rate setting
MIPS: Loongson: No need to select GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
MIPS: csum_partial.S CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS bug fix
MIPS: __strncpy_from_user_asm CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS bug fix
MIPS: __delay CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS bug fix
MIPS: DEC/SNI: O32 wrapper stack switching fixes
MIPS: DEC: Bus error handler <asm/cpu-type.h> fixes
MAINTAINERS: TURBOchannel: Update entry
Revert "MIPS: MT: proc: Add support for printing VPE and TC ids"
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"There are two patches in here:
The first patch greatly improves latency and corrects the memory
ordering in our light-weight atomic locking syscall.
The second patch ratelimits printing of userspace segfaults in the
same way as it's done on other platforms. This fixes a possible DOS
on parisc since it prevents the syslog to grow too fast. For example,
when the debian acl2 package was built on our debian buildd servers,
this package produced lots of gigabytes in syslog in very short time
and thus filled our harddisks, which then turned the server nearly
completely unaccessible and unresponsive"
* 'parisc-3.15-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Improve LWS-CAS performance
parisc: ratelimit userspace segfault printing
Support forced affinity setting)
- fix arm64 pud_huge() to return 0 when only 2 levels page tables are
used (__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED defined and pmd_huge already covers block
entries at the first level), otherwise KVM gets confused
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull two arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- arm64 migrate_irqs() fix following commit ffde1de640 (irqchip: Gic:
Support forced affinity setting)
- fix arm64 pud_huge() to return 0 when only 2 levels page tables are
used (__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED defined and pmd_huge already covers
block entries at the first level), otherwise KVM gets confused
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: fix pud_huge() for 2-level pagetables
arm64: use cpu_online_mask when using forced irq_set_affinity
Mostly fixes for metag and parisc relating to upgrowing stacks.
* Fix missing compiler barriers in metag memory barriers.
* Fix BUG_ON on metag when RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is increased beyond
safe value.
* Make maximum stack size configurable. This reduces the default user
stack size back to 80MB (especially on parisc after their removal of
_STK_LIM_MAX override). This only affects metag and parisc.
* Remove metag _STK_LIM_MAX override to match other arches and follow
parisc, now that it is safe to do so (due to the BUG_ON fix mentioned
above).
* Finally now that both metag and parisc _STK_LIM_MAX overrides have
been removed, it makes sense to remove _STK_LIM_MAX altogether.
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Merge tag 'metag-for-v3.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag
Pull Metag architecture and related fixes from James Hogan:
"Mostly fixes for metag and parisc relating to upgrowing stacks.
- Fix missing compiler barriers in metag memory barriers.
- Fix BUG_ON on metag when RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is increased
beyond safe value.
- Make maximum stack size configurable. This reduces the default
user stack size back to 80MB (especially on parisc after their
removal of _STK_LIM_MAX override). This only affects metag and
parisc.
- Remove metag _STK_LIM_MAX override to match other arches and follow
parisc, now that it is safe to do so (due to the BUG_ON fix
mentioned above).
- Finally now that both metag and parisc _STK_LIM_MAX overrides have
been removed, it makes sense to remove _STK_LIM_MAX altogether"
* tag 'metag-for-v3.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/metag:
asm-generic: remove _STK_LIM_MAX
metag: Remove _STK_LIM_MAX override
parisc,metag: Do not hardcode maximum userspace stack size
metag: Reduce maximum stack size to 256MB
metag: fix memory barriers
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin.
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86-64, modify_ldt: Make support for 16-bit segments a runtime option
x86, mm, hugetlb: Add missing TLB page invalidation for hugetlb_cow()
x86, rdrand: When nordrand is specified, disable RDSEED as well
This is the prevent previous stores from overlapping the block stores
done by the memcpy loop.
Based upon a glibc patch by Jose E. Marchesi
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The following happens when trying to run a kvm guest on a kernel
configured for 64k pages. This doesn't happen with 4k pages:
BUG: failure at include/linux/mm.h:297/put_page_testzero()!
Kernel panic - not syncing: BUG!
CPU: 2 PID: 4228 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: GF 3.13.0-0.rc7.31.sa2.k32v1.aarch64.debug #1
Call trace:
[<fffffe0000096034>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x16c
[<fffffe00000961b4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<fffffe000066e648>] dump_stack+0x84/0xb0
[<fffffe0000668678>] panic+0xf4/0x220
[<fffffe000018ec78>] free_reserved_area+0x0/0x110
[<fffffe000018edd8>] free_pages+0x50/0x88
[<fffffe00000a759c>] kvm_free_stage2_pgd+0x30/0x40
[<fffffe00000a5354>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x18/0x44
[<fffffe00000a1854>] kvm_put_kvm+0xf0/0x184
[<fffffe00000a1938>] kvm_vm_release+0x10/0x1c
[<fffffe00001edc1c>] __fput+0xb0/0x288
[<fffffe00001ede4c>] ____fput+0xc/0x14
[<fffffe00000d5a2c>] task_work_run+0xa8/0x11c
[<fffffe0000095c14>] do_notify_resume+0x54/0x58
In arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c:unmap_range(), we end up doing an extra put_page()
on the stage2 pgd which leads to the BUG in put_page_testzero(). This
happens because a pud_huge() test in unmap_range() returns true when it
should always be false with 2-level pages tables used by 64k pages.
This patch removes support for huge puds if 2-level pagetables are
being used.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed #ifndef around PUD_SIZE check]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
A few platforms lack a 'device_type = "memory"' for their memory
nodes, relying on an old ppc quirk in order to discover its memory.
Add the missing data so that all parsing code can find memory nodes
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
The current .dts for ste-ccu8540 lacks a 'device_type = "memory"' for
its memory node, relying on an old ppc quirk in order to discover its
memory. Fix the data so that all parsing code can handle it correctly.
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
The attached change significantly improves the performance of the LWS-CAS code
in syscall.S.
This allows a number of packages to build (e.g., zeromq3, gtest and libxs)
that previously failed because slow LWS-CAS performance under contention. In
particular, interrupts taken while the lock was taken degraded performance
significantly.
The change does the following:
1) Disables interrupts around the CAS operation, and
2) Changes the loads and stores to use the ordered completer, "o", on
PA 2.0. "o" and "ma" with a zero offset are equivalent. The latter is
accepted on both PA 1.X and 2.0.
The use of ordered loads and stores probably makes no difference on all
existing hardware, but it seemed pedantically correct. In particular, the CAS
operation must complete before LDCW lock is released. As written before, a
processor could reorder the operations.
I don't believe the period interrupts are disabled is long enough to
significantly increase interrupt latency. For example, the TLB insert code is
longer. Worst case is a memory fault in the CAS operation.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Ratelimit printing of userspace segfaults and make it runtime
configurable via the /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace variable. This
should resolve syslog from growing way too fast and thus prevents
possible system service attacks.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
Checkin:
b3b42ac2cb x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels
disabled 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels due to an information
leak. However, it does seem that people are genuinely using Wine to
run old 16-bit Windows programs on Linux.
A proper fix for this ("espfix64") is coming in the upcoming merge
window, but as a temporary fix, create a sysctl to allow the
administrator to re-enable support for 16-bit segments.
It adds a "/proc/sys/abi/ldt16" sysctl that defaults to zero (off). If
you hit this issue and care about your old Windows program more than
you care about a kernel stack address information leak, you can do
echo 1 > /proc/sys/abi/ldt16
as root (add it to your startup scripts), and you should be ok.
The sysctl table is only added if you have COMPAT support enabled on
x86-64, but I assume anybody who runs old windows binaries very much
does that ;)
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFw9BPoD10U1LfHbOMpHWZkvJTkMcfCs9s3urPr1YyWBxw@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Meta overrode _STK_LIM_MAX (the default RLIMIT_STACK hard limit) to
256MB, apparently in an attempt to prevent setup_arg_pages's
STACK_GROWSUP code from choosing the maximum stack size of 1GB, which is
far too large for Meta's limited virtual address space and hits a BUG_ON
(stack_top is usually 0x3ffff000).
However the commit "metag: Reduce maximum stack size to 256MB" reduces
the absolute stack size limit to a safe value for metag. This allows the
default _STK_LIM_MAX override to be removed, bringing the default
behaviour in line with all other architectures. Parisc in particular
recently removed their override of _STK_LIMT_MAX in commit e0d8898d76
(parisc: remove _STK_LIM_MAX override) since it subtly affects stack
allocation semantics in userland. Meta's uapi/asm/resource.h can now be
removed and switch to using generic-y.
Suggested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
This patch affects only architectures where the stack grows upwards
(currently parisc and metag only). On those do not hardcode the maximum
initial stack size to 1GB for 32-bit processes, but make it configurable
via a config option.
The main problem with the hardcoded stack size is, that we have two
memory regions which grow upwards: stack and heap. To keep most of the
memory available for heap in a flexmap memory layout, it makes no sense
to hard allocate up to 1GB of the memory for stack which can't be used
as heap then.
This patch makes the stack size for 32-bit processes configurable and
uses 80MB as default value which has been in use during the last few
years on parisc and which hasn't showed any problems yet.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Specify the maximum stack size for arches where the stack grows upward
(parisc and metag) in asm/processor.h rather than hard coding in
fs/exec.c so that metag can specify a smaller value of 256MB rather than
1GB.
This fixes a BUG on metag if the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is increased
beyond a safe value by root. E.g. when starting a process after running
"ulimit -H -s unlimited" it will then attempt to use a stack size of the
maximum 1GB which is far too big for metag's limited user virtual
address space (stack_top is usually 0x3ffff000):
BUG: failure at fs/exec.c:589/shift_arg_pages()!
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # only needed for >= v3.9 (arch/metag)
Volatile access doesn't really imply the compiler barrier. Volatile access
is only ordered with respect to other volatile accesses, it isn't ordered
with respect to general memory accesses. Gcc may reorder memory accesses
around volatile access, as we can see in this simple example (if we
compile it with optimization, both increments of *b will be collapsed to
just one):
void fn(volatile int *a, long *b)
{
(*b)++;
*a = 10;
(*b)++;
}
Consequently, we need the compiler barrier after a write to the volatile
variable, to make sure that the compiler doesn't reorder the volatile
write with something else.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
This is the s390 variant of Alexei's JIT bug fix.
(patch description below stolen from Alexei's patch)
bpf_alloc_binary() adds 128 bytes of room to JITed program image
and rounds it up to the nearest page size. If image size is close
to page size (like 4000), it is rounded to two pages:
round_up(4000 + 4 + 128) == 8192
then 'hole' is computed as 8192 - (4000 + 4) = 4188
If prandom_u32() % hole selects a number >= PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*header)
then kernel will crash during bpf_jit_free():
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c:887!
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81037285>] change_page_attr_set_clr+0x135/0x460
[<ffffffff81694cc0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50
[<ffffffff810378ff>] set_memory_rw+0x2f/0x40
[<ffffffffa01a0d8d>] bpf_jit_free_deferred+0x2d/0x60
[<ffffffff8106bf98>] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x6a0
[<ffffffff8106bf38>] ? process_one_work+0x178/0x6a0
[<ffffffff8106c90c>] worker_thread+0x11c/0x370
since bpf_jit_free() does:
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
to compute start address of 'bpf_binary_header'
and header->pages will pass junk to:
set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
Fix it by making sure that &header->image[prandom_u32() % hole] and &header
are in the same page.
Fixes: aa2d2c73c2 ("s390/bpf,jit: address randomize and write protect jit code")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.11+
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit f4ae17aa0f [MIPS: mm: Use scratch for
PGD when !CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT] broke microMIPS kernel builds. This
patch refactors that code similar to what was done for the 'clear_page'
and 'copy_page' functions.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6744/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A MIPS64 kernel may support ELF files for all 3 MIPS ABIs
(O32, N32, N64). Furthermore, the AUDIT_ARCH_MIPS{,EL}64 token
does not provide enough information about the ABI for the 64-bit
process. As a result of which, userland needs to use complex
seccomp filters to decide whether a syscall belongs to the o32 or n32
or n64 ABI. Therefore, a new arch token for MIPS64/n32 is added so it
can be used by seccomp to explicitely set syscall filters for this ABI.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Link: http://sourceforge.net/p/libseccomp/mailman/message/32239040/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6818/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The invalidation is required in order to maintain proper semantics
under CoW conditions. In scenarios where a process clones several
threads, a thread operating on a core whose DTLB entry for a
particular hugepage has not been invalidated, will be reading from
the hugepage that belongs to the forked child process, even after
hugetlb_cow().
The thread will not see the updated page as long as the stale DTLB
entry remains cached, the thread attempts to write into the page,
the child process exits, or the thread gets migrated to a different
processor.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <anthony.iliopoulos@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140514092948.GA17391@server-36.huawei.corp
Suggested-by: Shay Goikhman <shay.goikhman@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.16+ (!)
bpf_alloc_binary() adds 128 bytes of room to JITed program image
and rounds it up to the nearest page size. If image size is close
to page size (like 4000), it is rounded to two pages:
round_up(4000 + 4 + 128) == 8192
then 'hole' is computed as 8192 - (4000 + 4) = 4188
If prandom_u32() % hole selects a number >= PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*header)
then kernel will crash during bpf_jit_free():
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c:887!
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81037285>] change_page_attr_set_clr+0x135/0x460
[<ffffffff81694cc0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50
[<ffffffff810378ff>] set_memory_rw+0x2f/0x40
[<ffffffffa01a0d8d>] bpf_jit_free_deferred+0x2d/0x60
[<ffffffff8106bf98>] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x6a0
[<ffffffff8106bf38>] ? process_one_work+0x178/0x6a0
[<ffffffff8106c90c>] worker_thread+0x11c/0x370
since bpf_jit_free() does:
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
to compute start address of 'bpf_binary_header'
and header->pages will pass junk to:
set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
Fix it by making sure that &header->image[prandom_u32() % hole] and &header
are in the same page
Fixes: 314beb9bca ("x86: bpf_jit_comp: secure bpf jit against spraying attacks")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Seems like we've had more fixes than usual this release cycle, but
there's nothing in particular that we're doing differently. Perhaps it's
just one of those cycles where more people are finding more regressions
(and/or that the latency of when people actually test what's been in
the tree for a while is catching up so that we get the bug reports now).
The bigger changes here are are for TI and Marvell platforms:
* Timing changes for GPMC (generic localbus) on OMAP causing some largeish
DTS deltas.
* Fixes to window allocation on PCI for mvebu touching drivers/ stuff. Patches
have acks from subsystem maintainers where needed.
* A fix from Thomas for a botched DT conversion in drivers/edma.
There's a handful of other fixes for the above platforms as well as sunxi,
at91, i.MX. I also included a MAINTAINER update for Broadcom, and a trivial
move of a binding doc.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"Seems like we've had more fixes than usual this release cycle, but
there's nothing in particular that we're doing differently. Perhaps
it's just one of those cycles where more people are finding more
regressions (and/or that the latency of when people actually test
what's been in the tree for a while is catching up so that we get the
bug reports now).
The bigger changes here are are for TI and Marvell platforms:
* Timing changes for GPMC (generic localbus) on OMAP causing some
largeish DTS deltas.
* Fixes to window allocation on PCI for mvebu touching drivers/
stuff. Patches have acks from subsystem maintainers where needed.
* A fix from Thomas for a botched DT conversion in drivers/edma.
There's a handful of other fixes for the above platforms as well as
sunxi, at91, i.MX. I also included a MAINTAINER update for Broadcom,
and a trivial move of a binding doc.
I know you said you'd be offline this week, but I might as well post
it for when you return. :)"
I'm not quite offline yet. Doing a few pulls in the last hour before my
internet goes away..
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (31 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update Broadcom ARM tree location and add an SoC family
ARM: dts: i.MX53: Fix ipu register space size
ARM: dts: kirkwood: fix mislocated pcie-controller nodes
ARM: sunxi: Enable GMAC in sunxi_defconfig
ARM: common: edma: Fix xbar mapping
ARM: sun7i: Fix i2c4 base address
ARM: Kirkwood: T5325: Fix double probe of Codec
ARM: mvebu: enable the SATA interface on Armada 375 DB
ARM: mvebu: specify I2C bus frequency on Armada 370 DB
ARM: mvebu: use qsgmii phy-mode for Armada XP GP interfaces
ARM: mvebu: fix NOR bus-width in Armada XP OpenBlocks AX3 Device Tree
ARM: mvebu: fix NOR bus-width in Armada XP DB Device Tree
ARM: mvebu: fix NOR bus-width in Armada XP GP Device Tree
ARM: dts: AM3517: Disable absent IPs inherited from OMAP3
ARM: dts: OMAP2: Fix interrupts for OMAP2420 mailbox
ARM: dts: OMAP5: Add mailbox dt node to fix boot warning
ARM: OMAP5: Switch to THUMB mode if needed on secondary CPU
ARM: dts: am437x-gp-evm: Do not reset gpio5
ARM: dts: omap3-igep0020: use SMSC9221 timings
PCI: mvebu: split PCIe BARs into multiple MBus windows when needed
...
<uapi/asm/inst.h> is exported to userland so the macro name BITFIELD_FIELD
pollutes the namespace. Prefix the name with __ fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Loongson2 has been using (incorrectly) kHz for cpu_clk rate. This has
been unnoticed, as loongson2_cpufreq was the only place where the rate
was set/get. After commit 652ed95d5f
(cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine) things however broke,
and now loops_per_jiffy adjustments are incorrect (1000 times too long).
The patch fixes this by changing cpu_clk rate to Hz.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6678/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit 0e476d9124 ("MIPS: Loongson: Add Loongson-3 Kconfig options")
added "select GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ". But the Kconfig symbol
GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ was already removed in v2.6.38, so that
select is a nop. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6677/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This change reverts most of commit
60724ca59e [MIPS: IP checksums: Remove
unncessary .set pseudos] that introduced warnings with the
CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS option set:
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S: Assembler messages:
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:467: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
[...]
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:577: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:577: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:577: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:601: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:601: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:601: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
arch/mips/lib/csum_partial.S:601: Warning: used $3 with ".set at=$3"
[and so on, and so on...]
The warnings are benign and good code is produced regardless because no
macros that'd use the assembler's temporary register are involved, however
the `.set noat' directives removed by the commit referred are crucial to
guarantee this is still going to be the case after any changes in the
future. Therefore they need to be brought back to place which this
change does.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6686/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This corrects assembler warnings and broken code generated in
__strncpy_from_user_asm:
arch/mips/lib/strncpy_user.S: Assembler messages:
arch/mips/lib/strncpy_user.S:52: Warning: Macro instruction expanded into
multiple instructions in a branch delay slot
with the CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS option set. The function schedules delay
slots manually where there is really no need to as GAS is happy to do it
all itself, so undo it all and remove `.set noreorder'.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6685/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
With CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS enabled __delay assembles with a macro in a
branch delay slot:
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:18: Warning: Macro instruction expanded into multiple
instructions in a branch delay slot
and broken code results:
0000000000000000 <__delay>:
0: 1480ffff bnez a0,0 <__delay>
4: 24010001 li at,1
8: 0081202f dsubu a0,a0,at
c: 03e00008 jr ra
10: 00000000 nop
14: 00000000 nop
Consequently the function loops indefinitely, showing up prominently as a
hang in the delay loop calibration at bootstrap.
This change corrects the problem by forcing the immediate 1 into a
register while keeping code produced identical where CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6669/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit 231a35d372 [[MIPS] RM: Collected
changes] broke DECstation support by introducing an incompatible copy of
arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S in arch/mips/fw/lib/, built unconditionally.
The copy happens to land earlier of the two among the modules used in the
link and is therefore chosen for the DECstation rather than the intended
original. As a result random kernel data is corrupted because a pointer
to the "%s" formatted output template is used as a temporary stack pointer
rather than being passed down to prom_printf. This also explains why
prom_printf still works, up to a point -- the next argument is the actual
string to output so it works just fine as the output template until enough
kernel data has been corrupted to cause a crash.
This change adjusts the modified wrapper in arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S to
let callers request no stack switching by passing a null temporary stack
pointer in $a1, reworks the DECstation callers to work with the updated
interface and removes the old copy from arch/mips/dec/prom/call_o32.S. A
few minor readability adjustments are included as well, most importantly
O32_SZREG is now used throughout where applicable rather than hardcoded
multiplies of 4 and $fp is used to access the argument save area as a more
usual register to operate the stack with rather than $s0.
Finally an update is made to the temporary stack space used by the SNI
platform to guarantee 8-byte alignment as per o32 requirements.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6668/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
