Now that we're not filtering out I_FREEING inodes from our lookups
anymore, we can eliminate the non_block parameter from the lookup
function.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current upstream
merge window. Last window's set was short, but I warned that this one would
be bigger, and so it is. We've got 19 patches:
- A patch from Abhi Das to propagate the GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM bit so that newly
added journals don't get flagged, deleted, and recreated by fsck.gfs2.
- Two patches from Andreas Gruenbacher to improve GFS2 performance where
extended attributes are involved.
- A patch from Andy Price to fix a suspicious rcu dereference error.
- Two patches from Ben Marzinski that rework how GFS2's NFS cookies are
managed. This fixes readdir problems with nfs-over-gfs2.
- A patch from Ben Marzinski that fixes a race in unmounting GFS2.
- A set of four patches from me to move the resource group reservations
inside the gfs2 inode to improve performance and fix a bug whereby
get_write_access improperly prevented some operations like chown.
- A patch from me to spinlock-protect the setting of system statfs file data.
This was causing small discrepancies between df and du.
- A patch from me to reintroduce a timeout while clearing glocks which was
accidentally dropped some time ago.
- A patch from me to wait for iopen glock dequeues in order to improve
deleting of files that were unlinked from a different cluster node.
- A patch from me to ensure metadata address spaces get truncated when an
inode is evicted.
- A patch from me to fix a bug in which a memory leak could occur in some
error cases when inodes were trying to be created.
- A patch to consistently use iopen glocks to transition from the unlinked
state to the deleted state.
- A patch to fix a glock reference count error when inode creation fails.
- A patch from Junxiao Bi to fix an flock panic.
- A patch from Markus Elfring that removes an unnecessary if.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJWlUOCAAoJENeLYdPf93o78/IH/0PfoQtQnYQpvbTPgaFICEUI
rx+uLqPxpJgjJMsbIy+VA/bhZsbuENDbor99Cs6GiTLy3Q/4TKNY9NxDN+aO8o+Q
qrp3ZANkyTGaneCzrXzfgmOxe1G8xRQ7pboRUEt2yPlGK1oLax+PR4uPb+IuJ5Wa
QvSwnZj+9K2LkMQkKPyxoltjZiZLywvNB5dx0F35+dvriQxHXfJ1Naek6gs140MB
SfG4/Zi8dfGOJQjSQTUENatFhyFB0V7CbDPFuBVzTGD8IS4ASgqIBMFjO0VBHkP4
gt4zb0BJAn0aQcbxIaDtsuEffpn+5zdK/Onq5g4Fr9ZJv3fkVpVcOgYui/rkDD0=
=28ev
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current
upstream merge window. Last window's set was short, but I warned that
this one would be bigger, and so it is. We've got 19 patches:
- A patch from Abhi Das to propagate the GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM bit so that
newly added journals don't get flagged, deleted, and recreated by
fsck.gfs2.
- Two patches from Andreas Gruenbacher to improve GFS2 performance
where extended attributes are involved.
- A patch from Andy Price to fix a suspicious rcu dereference error.
- Two patches from Ben Marzinski that rework how GFS2's NFS cookies
are managed. This fixes readdir problems with nfs-over-gfs2.
- A patch from Ben Marzinski that fixes a race in unmounting GFS2.
- A set of four patches from me to move the resource group
reservations inside the gfs2 inode to improve performance and fix a
bug whereby get_write_access improperly prevented some operations
like chown.
- A patch from me to spinlock-protect the setting of system statfs
file data. This was causing small discrepancies between df and du.
- A patch from me to reintroduce a timeout while clearing glocks
which was accidentally dropped some time ago.
- A patch from me to wait for iopen glock dequeues in order to
improve deleting of files that were unlinked from a different
cluster node.
- A patch from me to ensure metadata address spaces get truncated
when an inode is evicted.
- A patch from me to fix a bug in which a memory leak could occur in
some error cases when inodes were trying to be created.
- A patch to consistently use iopen glocks to transition from the
unlinked state to the deleted state.
- A patch to fix a glock reference count error when inode creation
fails.
- A patch from Junxiao Bi to fix an flock panic.
- A patch from Markus Elfring that removes an unnecessary if"
* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: fix flock panic issue
GFS2: Don't do glock put on when inode creation fails
GFS2: Always use iopen glock for gl_deletes
GFS2: Release iopen glock in gfs2_create_inode error cases
GFS2: Truncate address space mapping when deleting an inode
GFS2: Wait for iopen glock dequeues
gfs2: clear journal live bit in gfs2_log_flush
gfs2: change gfs2 readdir cookie
gfs2: keep offset when splitting dir leaf blocks
GFS2: Reintroduce a timeout in function gfs2_gl_hash_clear
GFS2: Update master statfs buffer with sd_statfs_spin locked
GFS2: Reduce size of incore inode
GFS2: Make rgrp reservations part of the gfs2_inode structure
GFS2: Extract quota data from reservations structure (revert 5407e24)
gfs2: Extended attribute readahead optimization
gfs2: Extended attribute readahead
GFS2: Use rht_for_each_entry_rcu in glock_hash_walk
GFS2: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "iput"
gfs2: Automatically set GFS2_DIF_SYSTEM flag on system files
gfs2 currently returns 31 bits of filename hash as a cookie that readdir
uses for an offset into the directory. When there are a large number of
directory entries, the likelihood of a collision goes up way too
quickly. GFS2 will now return cookies that are guaranteed unique for a
while, and then fail back to using 30 bits of filename hash.
Specifically, the directory leaf blocks are divided up into chunks based
on the minimum size of a gfs2 directory entry (48 bytes). Each entry's
cookie is based off the chunk where it starts, in the linked list of
leaf blocks that it hashes to (there are 131072 hash buckets). Directory
entries will have unique names until they take reach chunk 8192.
Assuming the largest filenames possible, and the least efficient spacing
possible, this new method will still be able to return unique names when
the previous method has statistically more than a 99% chance of a
collision. The non-unique names it fails back to are guaranteed to not
collide with the unique names.
unique cookies will be in this format:
- 1 bit "0" to make sure the the returned cookie is positive
- 17 bits for the hash table index
- 1 bit for the mode "0"
- 13 bits for the offset
non-unique cookies will be in this format:
- 1 bit "0" to make sure the the returned cookie is positive
- 17 bits for the hash table index
- 1 bit for the mode "1"
- 13 more bits of the name hash
Another benefit of location based cookies, is that once a directory's
exhash table is fully extended (so that multiple hash table indexs do
not use the same leaf blocks), gfs2 can skip sorting the directory
entries until it reaches the non-unique ones, and then it only needs to
sort these. This provides a significant speed up for directory reads of
very large directories.
The only issue is that for these cookies to continue to point to the
correct entry as files are added and removed from the directory, gfs2
must keep the entries at the same offset in the leaf block when they are
split (see my previous patch). This means that until all the nodes in a
cluster are running with code that will split the directory leaf blocks
this way, none of the nodes can use the new cookie code. To deal with
this, gfs2 now has the mount option loccookie, which, if set, will make
it return these new location based cookies. This option must not be set
until all nodes in the cluster are at least running this version of the
kernel code, and you have guaranteed that there are no outstanding
cookies required by other software, such as NFS.
gfs2 uses some of the extra space at the end of the gfs2_dirent
structure to store the calculated readdir cookies. This keeps us from
needing to allocate a seperate array to hold these values. gfs2
recomputes the cookie stored in de_cookie for every readdir call. The
time it takes to do so is small, and if gfs2 expected this value to be
saved on disk, the new code wouldn't work correctly on filesystems
created with an earlier version of gfs2.
One issue with adding de_cookie to the union in the gfs2_dirent
structure is that it caused the union to align itself to a 4 byte
boundary, instead of its previous 2 byte boundary. This changed the
offset of de_rahead. To solve that, I pulled de_rahead out of the union,
since it does not need to be there.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
The iput() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In the generic mount_bdev() function, deactivate_locked_super() is
called after the fill_super() call fails, at which point s_mode has been
set. kill_block_super() expects this and dumps a warning when
FMODE_EXCL is not set in s_mode.
In gfs2_mount() we call deactivate_locked_super() on failure of
gfs2_mount_args(), at which point s_mode has not yet been set. This
causes kill_block_super() to dump a stack trace when gfs2 fails to mount
with invalid options. Set s_mode earlier in gfs2_mount() to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO:
(1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag
(2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback
The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible
error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent
when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent
bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario. Having both mechanisms
available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors
and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of
them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds
of error returns.
So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct
bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Here is a list of patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current upstream
merge window. We have a good mixture this time. Here are some of the features:
1. Fix a problem with RO mounts writing to the journal.
2. Further improvements to quotas on GFS2.
3. Added support for rename2 and RENAME_EXCHANGE on GFS2.
4. Increase performance by making glock lru_list less of a bottleneck.
5. Increase performance by avoiding unnecessary buffer_head releases.
6. Increase performance by using average glock round trip time from all CPUs.
7. Fixes for some compiler warnings and minor white space issues.
8. Other misc. bug fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEbBAABAgAGBQJVjFEXAAoJENeLYdPf93o7zqoH926XV0oddQCsGCYg6gq7OL+c
/4q2y9x31hkv5XbPTNcahqR6UsK8JcbcdZD+XAqTftL4Q789FDAdWbYS++45qz8D
YuUFgZd2bc75Ge2qqacgEdv85YRLtws1fRnI6DUpjfN1qJ9kJXX+gk+BSve6rh6V
Qyv8a4DRIw1En5fwt0R6yIg0LI/ywPhYeVlxo6WUoK8fiL/i3eNd57Jgv5YQ6ly+
ZyqH8w1m0kE4IkIiTFgmIpvepiWLBCA3mPOfHfE3QxbDKpXe4uFsMdnxghmP5bFN
3H9syJQNFqjs+ooKma/fE2VmpxQ5/5lAs0/ms+ECW3GvBseTll8Iln7y4NwgAQ==
=ITwD
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull GFS2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"Here are the patches we've accumulated for GFS2 for the current
upstream merge window. We have a good mixture this time. Here are
some of the features:
- Fix a problem with RO mounts writing to the journal.
- Further improvements to quotas on GFS2.
- Added support for rename2 and RENAME_EXCHANGE on GFS2.
- Increase performance by making glock lru_list less of a bottleneck.
- Increase performance by avoiding unnecessary buffer_head releases.
- Increase performance by using average glock round trip time from all CPUs.
- Fixes for some compiler warnings and minor white space issues.
- Other misc bug fixes"
* tag 'gfs2-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
GFS2: Don't brelse rgrp buffer_heads every allocation
GFS2: Don't add all glocks to the lru
gfs2: Don't support fallocate on jdata files
gfs2: s64 cast for negative quota value
gfs2: limit quota log messages
gfs2: fix quota updates on block boundaries
gfs2: fix shadow warning in gfs2_rbm_find()
gfs2: kerneldoc warning fixes
gfs2: convert simple_str to kstr
GFS2: make sure S_NOSEC flag isn't overwritten
GFS2: add support for rename2 and RENAME_EXCHANGE
gfs2: handle NULL rgd in set_rgrp_preferences
GFS2: inode.c: indent with TABs, not spaces
GFS2: mark the journal idle to fix ro mounts
GFS2: Average in only non-zero round-trip times for congestion stats
GFS2: Use average srttb value in congestion calculations
When gfs2 was mounted read-only and then unmounted, it was writing a
header block to the journal in the syncing gfs2_log_flush() call from
kill_sb(). This is because the journal was not being marked as idle
until the first log header was written out, and on a read-only mount
there never was a log header written out. Since the journal was not
marked idle, gfs2_log_flush() was writing out a header lock to make
sure it was empty during the sync. Not only did this cause IO to a
read-only filesystem, but the journalling isn't completely initialized
on read-only mounts, and so gfs2 was writing out the wrong sequence
number in the log header.
Now, the journal is marked idle on mount, and gfs2_log_flush() won't
write out anything until there starts being transactions to flush.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that we never use the backing_dev_info pointer in struct address_space
we can simply remove it and save 4 to 8 bytes in every inode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull quota updates from Jan Kara:
"Quota improvements and some minor cleanups.
The main portion in the pull request are changes which move i_dquot
array from struct inode into fs-private part of an inode which saves
memory for filesystems which don't use VFS quotas"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: One function call less in udf_fill_super() after error detection
udf: Deletion of unnecessary checks before the function call "iput"
jbd: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "iput"
vfs: Remove i_dquot field from inode
jfs: Convert to private i_dquot field
reiserfs: Convert to private i_dquot field
ocfs2: Convert to private i_dquot field
ext4: Convert to private i_dquot field
ext3: Convert to private i_dquot field
ext2: Convert to private i_dquot field
quota: Use function to provide i_dquot pointers
xfs: Set allowed quota types
gfs2: Set allowed quota types
quota: Allow each filesystem to specify which quota types it supports
quota: Remove const from function declarations
quota: Add log level to printk
The current gfs2 freezing code is considerably more complicated than it
should be because it doesn't use the vfs freezing code on any node except
the one that begins the freeze. This is because it needs to acquire a
cluster glock before calling the vfs code to prevent a deadlock, and
without the new freeze_super and thaw_super hooks, that was impossible. To
deal with the issue, gfs2 had to do some hacky locking tricks to make sure
that a frozen node couldn't be holding on a lock it needed to do the
unfreeze ioctl.
This patch makes use of the new hooks to simply the gfs2 locking code. Now,
all the nodes in the cluster freeze and thaw in exactly the same way. Every
node in the cluster caches the freeze glock in the shared state. The new
freeze_super hook allows the freezing node to grab this freeze glock in
the exclusive state without first calling the vfs freeze_super function.
All the nodes in the cluster see this lock change, and call the vfs
freeze_super function. The vfs locking code guarantees that the nodes can't
get stuck holding the glocks necessary to unfreeze the system. To
unfreeze, the freezing node uses the new thaw_super hook to drop the freeze
glock. Again, all the nodes notice this, reacquire the glock in shared mode
and call the vfs thaw_super function.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
We support user and group quotas. Tell vfs about it.
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
CC: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The current "wait_on_bit" interface requires an 'action'
function to be provided which does the actual waiting.
There are over 20 such functions, many of them identical.
Most cases can be satisfied by one of just two functions, one
which uses io_schedule() and one which just uses schedule().
So:
Rename wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock to
wait_on_bit_action and wait_on_bit_lock_action
to make it explicit that they need an action function.
Introduce new wait_on_bit{,_lock} and wait_on_bit{,_lock}_io
which are *not* given an action function but implicitly use
a standard one.
The decision to error-out if a signal is pending is now made
based on the 'mode' argument rather than being encoded in the action
function.
All instances of the old wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock which
can use the new version have been changed accordingly and their
action functions have been discarded.
wait_on_bit{_lock} does not return any specific error code in the
event of a signal so the caller must check for non-zero and
interpolate their own error code as appropriate.
The wait_on_bit() call in __fscache_wait_on_invalidate() was
ambiguous as it specified TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE but used
fscache_wait_bit_interruptible as an action function.
David Howells confirms this should be uniformly
"uninterruptible"
The main remaining user of wait_on_bit{,_lock}_action is NFS
which needs to use a freezer-aware schedule() call.
A comment in fs/gfs2/glock.c notes that having multiple 'action'
functions is useful as they display differently in the 'wchan'
field of 'ps'. (and /proc/$PID/wchan).
As the new bit_wait{,_io} functions are tagged "__sched", they
will not show up at all, but something higher in the stack. So
the distinction will still be visible, only with different
function names (gds2_glock_wait versus gfs2_glock_dq_wait in the
gfs2/glock.c case).
Since first version of this patch (against 3.15) two new action
functions appeared, on in NFS and one in CIFS. CIFS also now
uses an action function that makes the same freezer aware
schedule call as NFS.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (fscache, keys)
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> (gfs2)
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051603.28027.72349.stgit@notabene.brown
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch uses a completion to prevent dlm's recovery process from
referencing and trying to recover a journal before a journal has been
opened.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
GFS2 has a transaction glock, which must be grabbed for every
transaction, whose purpose is to deal with freezing the filesystem.
Aside from this involving a large amount of locking, it is very easy to
make the current fsfreeze code hang on unfreezing.
This patch rewrites how gfs2 handles freezing the filesystem. The
transaction glock is removed. In it's place is a freeze glock, which is
cached (but not held) in a shared state by every node in the cluster
when the filesystem is mounted. This lock only needs to be grabbed on
freezing, and actions which need to be safe from freezing, like
recovery.
When a node wants to freeze the filesystem, it grabs this glock
exclusively. When the freeze glock state changes on the nodes (either
from shared to unlocked, or shared to exclusive), the filesystem does a
special log flush. gfs2_log_flush() does all the work for flushing out
the and shutting down the incore log, and then it tries to grab the
freeze glock in a shared state again. Since the filesystem is stuck in
gfs2_log_flush, no new transaction can start, and nothing can be written
to disk. Unfreezing the filesytem simply involes dropping the freeze
glock, allowing gfs2_log_flush() to grab and then release the shared
lock, so it is cached for next time.
However, in order for the unfreezing ioctl to occur, gfs2 needs to get a
shared lock on the filesystem root directory inode to check permissions.
If that glock has already been grabbed exclusively, fsfreeze will be
unable to get the shared lock and unfreeze the filesystem.
In order to allow the unfreeze, this patch makes gfs2 grab a shared lock
on the filesystem root directory during the freeze, and hold it until it
unfreezes the filesystem. The functions which need to grab a shared
lock in order to allow the unfreeze ioctl to be issued now use the lock
grabbed by the freeze code instead.
The freeze and unfreeze code take care to make sure that this shared
lock will not be dropped while another process is using it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Now that rgrps use the address space which is part of the super
block, we need to update gfs2_mapping2sbd() to take account of
that. The only way to do that easily is to use a different set
of address_space_operations for rgrps.
Reported-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Add pr_fmt, remove embedded "GFS2: " prefixes.
This now consistently emits lower case "gfs2: " for each message.
Other miscellanea around these changes:
o Add missing newlines
o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
If multiple nodes fail and their recovery work runs simultaneously, they
would use the same unprotected variables in the superblock. For example,
they would stomp on each other's revoked blocks lists, which resulted
in file system metadata corruption. This patch moves the necessary
variables so that each journal has its own separate area for tracking
its journal replay.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
-All printk(KERN_foo converted to pr_foo().
-Messages updated to fit in 80 columns.
-fs_macros converted as well.
-fs_printk removed.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a long standing issue in mapping the journal
extents. Most journals will consist of only a single extent,
and although the cache took account of that by merging extents,
it did not actually map large extents, but instead was doing a
block by block mapping. Since the journal was only being mapped
on mount, this was not normally noticeable.
With the updated code, it is now possible to use the same extent
mapping system during journal recovery (which will be added in a
later patch). This will allow checking of the integrity of the
journal before any reply of the journal content is attempted. For
this reason the code is moving to bmap.c, since it will be used
more widely in due course.
An exercise left for the reader is to compare the new function
gfs2_map_journal_extents() with gfs2_write_alloc_required()
Additionally, should there be a failure, the error reporting is
also updated to show more detail about what went wrong.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Over time, we hope to be able to improve the concurrency available
in the log code. This is one small step towards that, by moving
the buffer lists from the super block, and into the transaction
structure, so that each transaction builds its own buffer lists.
At transaction commit time, the buffer lists are merged into
the currently accumulating transaction. That transaction then
is passed into the before and after commit functions at journal
flush time. Thus there should be no change in overall behaviour
yet.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
"The major piece in here is the immutable bio_ve series from Kent, the
rest is fairly minor. It was supposed to go in last round, but
various issues pushed it to this release instead. The pull request
contains:
- Various smaller blk-mq fixes from different folks. Nothing major
here, just minor fixes and cleanups.
- Fix for a memory leak in the error path in the block ioctl code
from Christian Engelmayer.
- Header export fix from CaiZhiyong.
- Finally the immutable biovec changes from Kent Overstreet. This
enables some nice future work on making arbitrarily sized bios
possible, and splitting more efficient. Related fixes to immutable
bio_vecs:
- dm-cache immutable fixup from Mike Snitzer.
- btrfs immutable fixup from Muthu Kumar.
- bio-integrity fix from Nic Bellinger, which is also going to stable"
* 'for-3.14/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
xtensa: fixup simdisk driver to work with immutable bio_vecs
block/blk-mq-cpu.c: use hotcpu_notifier()
blk-mq: for_each_* macro correctness
block: Fix memory leak in rw_copy_check_uvector() handling
bio-integrity: Fix bio_integrity_verify segment start bug
block: remove unrelated header files and export symbol
blk-mq: uses page->list incorrectly
blk-mq: use __smp_call_function_single directly
btrfs: fix missing increment of bi_remaining
Revert "block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set"
block: Warn and free bio if bi_end_io is not set
blk-mq: fix initializing request's start time
block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()
block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mq
block: blk-mq: support draining mq queue
dm cache: increment bi_remaining when bi_end_io is restored
block: fixup for generic bio chaining
block: Really silence spurious compiler warnings
block: Silence spurious compiler warnings
block: Kill bio_pair_split()
...
Al Viro has tactfully pointed out that we are using the incorrect
error code in some cases. This patch fixes that, and also removes
the (unused) return value for glock dumping.
> * gfs2_iget() - ENOBUFS instead of ENOMEM. ENOBUFS is
> "No buffer space available (POSIX.1 (XSI STREAMS option))" and since
> we don't support STREAMS it's probably fair game, but... what the hell?
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Gradually, the global qd_lock is being used for less and less.
After this patch it will only be used for the per super block
list whose purpose is to allow syncing of changes back to the
master quota file from the local quota changes file. Fixing
up that process to make it more efficient will be the subject
of a later patch, however this patch removes another barrier
to doing that.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Abhijith Das <adas@redhat.com>
While investigating a rather strange bit of code in the quota
clean up function, I spotted that the reason for its existence
was that when remounting read only, we were not stopping the
quotad thread, and thus it was possible for it to still have
a reference to some of the quotas in that case.
This patch moves the logd and quota thread start and stop into
the make_fs_rw/ro functions, so that we now stop those threads
when mounted read only.
This means that quotad will always be stopped before we call
the quota clean up function, and we can thus dispose of the
(rather hackish) code that waits for it to give up its
reference on the quotas.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Abhijith Das <adas@redhat.com>
Spotted by Andy Price. This should fix the odd messages from
lockdep caused by 70d4ee94b3
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Prior to this patch, GFS2 had one address space for each rgrp,
stored in the glock. This patch changes them to use a single
address space in the super block. This therefore saves
(sizeof(struct address_space) * nr_of_rgrps) bytes of memory
and for large filesystems, that can be significant.
It would be nice to be able to do something similar and merge
the inode metadata address space into the same global
address space. However, that is rather more complicated as the
on-disk location doesn't have a 1:1 mapping with the inodes in
general. So while it could be done, it will be a more complicated
operation as it requires changing a lot more code paths.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This is a GFS2 version of Tejun's patch:
4f331f01b9
vfs: don't hold s_umount over close_bdev_exclusive() call
In this case its blkdev_put itself that is the issue and this
patch uses the same solution of dropping and retaking s_umount.
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Now that gfs2_quota_sync can be potentially called from multiple
threads, we should protect this bit of code, and the sync generation
number in particular in order to ensure that there are no races
when syncing quotas.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Abhijith Das <adas@redhat.com>
There is no need for a paramater which relates to the internals
of quota to be exposed to users. The only possible use would be
to turn it up so large that the memory allocation fails. So lets
remove it and set it to a sensible value which ensures that we
don't ask for multipage allocations.
Currently the size of struct gfs2_holder means that the caluclated
value is identical to the previous default value, so there should
be no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Abhijith Das <adas@redhat.com>
This patch checks for the first mounter being a specator. If so, it
makes sure all the journals are clean. If there's a dirty journal,
the mount fails.
Testing results:
# insmod gfs2.ko
# mount -tgfs2 -o spectator /dev/sasdrives/scratch /mnt/gfs2
mount: permission denied
# dmesg | tail -2
[ 3390.655996] GFS2: fsid=MUSKETEER:home: Now mounting FS...
[ 3390.841336] GFS2: fsid=MUSKETEER:home.s: jid=0: Journal is dirty, so the first mounter must not be a spectator.
# mount -tgfs2 /dev/sasdrives/scratch /mnt/gfs2
# umount /mnt/gfs2
# mount -tgfs2 -o spectator /dev/sasdrives/scratch /mnt/gfs2
# ls /mnt/gfs2|wc -l
352
# umount /mnt/gfs2
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
If kthread_run() fails, init_threads() returns
IS_ERR(p) instead of PTR_ERR(p).
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.
A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.
Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.
Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives. Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.
This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work. While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases. The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.
This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.
After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module. The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions. In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted. In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This patch reinstates the ack system which withdraw should be using. It
appears to have been accidentally forgotten when the lock module was
merged into GFS2, due to two different sysfs files having the same name.
Reported-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Instead of using a list of buffers to write ahead of the journal
flush, this now uses a list of inodes and calls ->writepages
via filemap_fdatawrite() in order to achieve the same thing. For
most use cases this results in a shorter ordered write list,
as well as much larger i/os being issued.
The ordered write list is sorted by inode number before writing
in order to retain the disk block ordering between inodes as
per the previous code.
The previous ordered write code used to conflict in its assumptions
about how to write out the disk blocks with mpage_writepages()
so that with this updated version we can also use mpage_writepages()
for GFS2's ordered write, writepages implementation. So we will
also send larger i/os from writeback too.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
The freeze code has not been looked at a lot recently. Upstream has
moved on, and this is an attempt to catch us back up again. There
is a vfs level interface for the freeze code which can be called
from our (obsolete, but kept for backward compatibility purposes)
sysfs freeze interface. This means freezing this way vs. doing it
from the ioctl should now work in identical fashion.
As a result of this, the freeze function is only called once
and we can drop our own special purpose code for counting the
number of freezes.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This patch is a rewrite of function gfs2_rbm_from_block. Rather than
looping to find the right bitmap, the code now does a few simple
math calculations.
I compared the performance of both algorithms side by side and the new
algorithm is noticeably faster. Sample instrumentation output from a
"fast" machine:
5 million calls: millisec spent: Orig: 166 New: 113
5 million calls: millisec spent: Orig: 189 New: 114
In addition, I ran postmark (on a somewhat slowr CPU) before the after
the new algorithm was put in place and postmark showed a decent
improvement:
Before the new algorithm:
-------------------------
Time:
645 seconds total
584 seconds of transactions (171 per second)
Files:
150087 created (232 per second)
Creation alone: 100000 files (2083 per second)
Mixed with transactions: 50087 files (85 per second)
49995 read (85 per second)
49991 appended (85 per second)
150087 deleted (232 per second)
Deletion alone: 100174 files (7705 per second)
Mixed with transactions: 49913 files (85 per second)
Data:
273.42 megabytes read (434.08 kilobytes per second)
852.13 megabytes written (1.32 megabytes per second)
With the new algorithm:
-----------------------
Time:
599 seconds total
530 seconds of transactions (188 per second)
Files:
150087 created (250 per second)
Creation alone: 100000 files (1886 per second)
Mixed with transactions: 50087 files (94 per second)
49995 read (94 per second)
49991 appended (94 per second)
150087 deleted (250 per second)
Deletion alone: 100174 files (6260 per second)
Mixed with transactions: 49913 files (94 per second)
Data:
273.42 megabytes read (467.42 kilobytes per second)
852.13 megabytes written (1.42 megabytes per second)
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
GFS2 uses i_mutex on its system quota inode to synchronize writes to
quota file. Since this is an internal inode to GFS2 (not part of directory
hiearchy or visible by user) we are safe to define locking rules for it. So
let's just get it its own locking class to make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Pull GFS2 updates from Steven Whitehouse.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
GFS2: Eliminate 64-bit divides
GFS2: Reduce file fragmentation
GFS2: kernel panic with small gfs2 filesystems - 1 RG
GFS2: Fixing double brelse'ing bh allocated in gfs2_meta_read when EIO occurs
GFS2: Combine functions get_local_rgrp and gfs2_inplace_reserve
GFS2: Add kobject release method
GFS2: Size seq_file buffer more carefully
GFS2: Use seq_vprintf for glocks debugfs file
seq_file: Add seq_vprintf function and export it
GFS2: Use lvbs for storing rgrp information with mount option
GFS2: Cache last hash bucket for glock seq_files
GFS2: Increase buffer size for glocks and glstats debugfs files
GFS2: Fix error handling when reading an invalid block from the journal
GFS2: Add "top dir" flag support
GFS2: Fold quota data into the reservations struct
GFS2: Extend the life of the reservations
Pass mount flags to sget() so that it can use them in initialising a new
superblock before the set function is called. They could also be passed to the
compare function.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds a kobject release function that properly maintains
the kobject use count, so that accesses to the sysfs files do not
cause an access to freed kernel memory after an unmount.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This set includes some minor fixes and improvements.
The one large patch addresses the special "nodir" mode,
which has been a long neglected proof of concept, but
with these fixes seems to be quite usable. It allows
the resource master to be assigned statically instead of
dynamically, which can improve performance if there is
little locality and most resources are shared.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=mHOh
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'dlm-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
"This set includes some minor fixes and improvements. The one large
patch addresses the special "nodir" mode, which has been a long
neglected proof of concept, but with these fixes seems to be quite
usable. It allows the resource master to be assigned statically
instead of dynamically, which can improve performance if there is
little locality and most resources are shared."
* tag 'dlm-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
dlm: NULL dereference on failure in kmem_cache_create()
gfs2: fix recovery during unmount
dlm: fixes for nodir mode
dlm: improve error and debug messages
dlm: avoid unnecessary search in search_rsb
dlm: limit rcom debug messages
dlm: fix waiter recovery
dlm: prevent connections during shutdown
The "nodir" mode (statically assign master nodes instead
of using the resource directory) has always been highly
experimental, and never seriously used. This commit
fixes a number of problems, making nodir much more usable.
- Major change to recovery: recover all locks and restart
all in-progress operations after recovery. In some
cases it's not possible to know which in-progess locks
to recover, so recover all. (Most require recovery
in nodir mode anyway since rehashing changes most
master nodes.)
- Change the way nodir mode is enabled, from a command
line mount arg passed through gfs2, into a sysfs
file managed by dlm_controld, consistent with the
other config settings.
- Allow recovering MSTCPY locks on an rsb that has not
yet been turned into a master copy.
- Ignore RCOM_LOCK and RCOM_LOCK_REPLY recovery messages
from a previous, aborted recovery cycle. Base this
on the local recovery status not being in the state
where any nodes should be sending LOCK messages for the
current recovery cycle.
- Hold rsb lock around dlm_purge_mstcpy_locks() because it
may run concurrently with dlm_recover_master_copy().
- Maintain highbast on process-copy lkb's (in addition to
the master as is usual), because the lkb can switch
back and forth between being a master and being a
process copy as the master node changes in recovery.
- When recovering MSTCPY locks, flag rsb's that have
non-empty convert or waiting queues for granting
at the end of recovery. (Rename flag from LOCKS_PURGED
to RECOVER_GRANT and similar for the recovery function,
because it's not only resources with purged locks
that need grant a grant attempt.)
- Replace a couple of unnecessary assertion panics with
error messages.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
This patch eliminates gfs2 superblock variable sd_log_le_rg which
is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Pull gfs2 changes from Steven Whitehouse.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
GFS2: Change truncate page allocation to be GFP_NOFS
GFS2: call gfs2_write_alloc_required for each chunk
GFS2: Clean up log flush header writing
GFS2: Remove a __GFP_NOFAIL allocation
GFS2: Flush pending glock work when evicting an inode
GFS2: make sure rgrps are up to date in func gfs2_blk2rgrpd
GFS2: Eliminate sd_rindex_mutex
GFS2: Unlock rindex mutex on glock error
GFS2: Make bd_cmp() static
GFS2: Sort the ordered write list
GFS2: FITRIM ioctl support
GFS2: Move two functions from log.c to lops.c
GFS2: glock statistics gathering
Over time, we've slowly eliminated the use of sd_rindex_mutex.
Up to this point, it was only used in two places: function
gfs2_ri_total (which totals the file system size by reading
and parsing the rindex file) and function gfs2_rindex_update
which updates the rgrps in memory. Both of these functions have
the rindex glock to protect them, so the rindex is unnecessary.
Since gfs2_grow writes to the rindex via the meta_fs, the mutex
is in the wrong order according to the normal rules. This patch
eliminates the mutex entirely to avoid the problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
