Add guest exception handling for MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) floating
point exceptions and MSA disabled exceptions.
MSA floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest MSAFPE is emulated.
MSA disabled exceptions are normally handled by passing a reserved
instruction exception to the guest (because no guest MSA was supported),
but the hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has MSA by passing
an MSA disabled exception to the guest, or if the guest has MSA enabled
by transparently restoring the guest MSA context and enabling MSA and
the FPU.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add guest exception handling for floating point exceptions and
coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions.
Floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest FPE is emulated.
Also, coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions are normally passed straight
through to the guest (because no guest FPU was supported), but the
hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has its FPU enabled by
restoring the guest FPU context and enabling the FPU.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add base code for supporting FPU in MIPS KVM guests. The FPU cannot yet
be enabled in the guest, we're just laying the groundwork.
Whether the guest's FPU context is loaded is stored in a bit in the
fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows the FPU to be disabled when the guest
disables it, but keeping the FPU context loaded so it doesn't have to be
reloaded if the guest re-enables it.
An fpu_enabled vcpu member stores whether userland has enabled the FPU
capability (which will be wired up in a later patch).
New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the FPU context, and
for saving/clearing and restoring FCSR (which can itself cause an FP
exception depending on the value). The FCSR is restored before returning
to the guest if the FPU is already enabled, and a die notifier is
registered to catch the possible FP exception and step over the ctc1
instruction.
The helper function kvm_lose_fpu() is added to save FPU context and
disable the FPU, which is used when saving hardware state before a
context switch or KVM exit (the vcpu_get_regs() callback).
The helper function kvm_own_fpu() is added to enable the FPU and restore
the FPU context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use the FPU for the first time
and triggers a co-processor unusable exception.
The helper function kvm_drop_fpu() is added to discard the FPU context
and disable the FPU, which will be used in a later patch when the FPU
state will become architecturally UNPREDICTABLE (change of FR mode) to
force a reload of [stale] context in the new FR mode.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add a vcpu_get_regs() and vcpu_set_regs() callbacks for loading and
restoring context which may be in hardware registers. This may include
floating point and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) state which may be
accessed directly by the guest (but restored lazily by the hypervisor),
and also dedicated guest registers as provided by the VZ ASE.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add Config4 and Config5 co-processor 0 registers, and add capability to
write the Config1, Config3, Config4, and Config5 registers using the KVM
API.
Only supported bits can be written, to minimise the chances of the guest
being given a configuration from e.g. QEMU that is inconsistent with
that being emulated, and as such the handling is in trap_emul.c as it
may need to be different for VZ. Currently the only modification
permitted is to make Config4 and Config5 exist via the M bits, but other
bits will be added for FPU and MSA support in future patches.
Care should be taken by userland not to change bits without fully
handling the possible extra state that may then exist and which the
guest may begin to use and depend on.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Various semi-used definitions exist in kvm_host.h for the default guest
config registers. Remove them and use the appropriate values directly
when initialising the Config registers.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Trap instructions are used by Linux to implement BUG_ON(), however KVM
doesn't pass trap exceptions on to the guest if they occur in guest
kernel mode, instead triggering an internal error "Exception Code: 13,
not yet handled". The guest kernel then doesn't get a chance to print
the usual BUG message and stack trace.
Implement handling of the trap exception so that it gets passed to the
guest and the user is left with a more useful log message.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Guest user mode can generate a guest MSA Disabled exception on an MSA
capable core by simply trying to execute an MSA instruction. Since this
exception is unknown to KVM it will be passed on to the guest kernel.
However guest Linux kernels prior to v3.15 do not set up an exception
handler for the MSA Disabled exception as they don't support any MSA
capable cores. This results in a guest OS panic.
Since an older processor ID may be being emulated, and MSA support is
not advertised to the guest, the correct behaviour is to generate a
Reserved Instruction exception in the guest kernel so it can send the
guest process an illegal instruction signal (SIGILL), as would happen
with a non-MSA-capable core.
Fix this as minimally as reasonably possible by preventing
kvm_mips_check_privilege() from relaying MSA Disabled exceptions from
guest user mode to the guest kernel, and handling the MSA Disabled
exception by emulating a Reserved Instruction exception in the guest,
via a new handle_msa_disabled() KVM callback.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Since all the files are in arch/mips/kvm/, there's no need of the prefixes
"kvm_" and "kvm_mips_".
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
James Hogan