Instead of using a per-CPU deferrable timer for queuing up governor
work items, register a utilization update callback that will be
invoked from the scheduler on utilization changes.
The sampling rate is still the same as what was used for the
deferrable timers and the added irq_work overhead should be offset by
the eliminated timers overhead, so in theory the functional impact of
this patch should not be significant.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Instead of using a per-CPU deferrable timer for utilization sampling
and P-states adjustments, register a utilization update callback that
will be invoked from the scheduler on utilization changes.
The sampling rate is still the same as what was used for the deferrable
timers, so the functional impact of this patch should not be significant.
Based on an earlier patch from Srinivas Pandruvada.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Introduce a mechanism by which parts of the cpufreq subsystem
("setpolicy" drivers or the core) can register callbacks to be
executed from cpufreq_update_util() which is invoked by the
scheduler's update_load_avg() on CPU utilization changes.
This allows the "setpolicy" drivers to dispense with their timers
and do all of the computations they need and frequency/voltage
adjustments in the update_load_avg() code path, among other things.
The update_load_avg() changes were suggested by Peter Zijlstra.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The preprocessor magic used for setting the default cpufreq governor
(and for using the performance governor as a fallback one for that
matter) is really nasty, so replace it with __weak functions and
overrides.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: coupled: remove unused define cpuidle_coupled_lock
cpuidle: fix fallback mechanism for suspend to idle in absence of enter_freeze
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: avoid uninitialized variable warnings:
cpufreq: pxa2xx: fix pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage prototype
cpufreq: Use list_is_last() to check last entry of the policy list
cpufreq: Fix NULL reference crash while accessing policy->governor_data
* pm-domains:
PM / Domains: Fix typo in comment
PM / Domains: Fix potential deadlock while adding/removing subdomains
PM / domains: fix lockdep issue for all subdomains
* pm-sleep:
PM: APM_EMULATION does not depend on PM
gcc warns quite a bit about values returned from allocate_resources()
in cpufreq-dt.c:
cpufreq-dt.c: In function 'cpufreq_init':
cpufreq-dt.c:327:6: error: 'cpu_dev' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
cpufreq-dt.c:197:17: note: 'cpu_dev' was declared here
cpufreq-dt.c:376:2: error: 'cpu_clk' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
cpufreq-dt.c:199:14: note: 'cpu_clk' was declared here
cpufreq-dt.c: In function 'dt_cpufreq_probe':
cpufreq-dt.c:461:2: error: 'cpu_clk' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
cpufreq-dt.c:447:14: note: 'cpu_clk' was declared here
The problem is that it's slightly hard for gcc to follow return
codes across PTR_ERR() calls.
This patch uses explicit assignments to the "ret" variable to make
it easier for gcc to verify that the code is actually correct,
without the need to add a bogus initialization.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There are two definitions of pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage, with slightly
different prototypes after one of them had its argument marked 'const'.
Now the other one (for !CONFIG_REGULATOR) produces a harmless warning:
drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c: In function 'pxa_set_target':
drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c:291:36: warning: passing argument 1 of 'pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
ret = pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(&pxa_freq_settings[idx]);
^
drivers/cpufreq/pxa2xx-cpufreq.c:205:12: note: expected 'struct pxa_freqs *' but argument is of type 'const struct pxa_freqs *'
static int pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage(struct pxa_freqs *pxa_freq)
^
This changes the prototype in the same way as the other, which
avoids the warning.
Fixes: 03c2299063 (cpufreq: pxa: make pxa_freqs arrays const)
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently next_policy() explicitly checks if a policy is the last
policy in the cpufreq_policy_list. Use the standard list_is_last
primitive instead.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Ground work for the new Power9 MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Optimise FP/VMX/VSX context switching from Anton Blanchard
- Various cleanups from Krzysztof Kozlowski, John Ogness, Rashmica Gupta,
Russell Currey, Gavin Shan, Daniel Axtens, Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan
- Allow wrapper to work on non-english system from Laurent Vivier
- Add rN aliases to the pt_regs_offset table from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix module autoload for rackmeter & axonram drivers from Luis de Bethencourt
- Include KVM guest test in all interrupt vectors from Paul Mackerras
- Fix DSCR inheritance over fork() from Anton Blanchard
- Make value-returning atomics & {cmp}xchg* & their atomic_ versions fully ordered from Boqun Feng
- Print MSR TM bits in oops messages from Michael Neuling
- Add TM signal return & invalid stack selftests from Michael Neuling
- Limit EPOW reset event warnings from Vipin K Parashar
- Remove the Cell QPACE code from Rashmica Gupta
- Append linux_banner to exception information in xmon from Rashmica Gupta
- Add selftest to check if VSRs are corrupted from Rashmica Gupta
- Remove broken GregorianDay() from Daniel Axtens
- Import Anton's context_switch2 benchmark into selftests from Michael Ellerman
- Add selftest script to test HMI functionality from Daniel Axtens
- Remove obsolete OPAL v2 support from Stewart Smith
- Make enter_rtas() private from Michael Ellerman
- PPR exception cleanups from Michael Ellerman
- Add page soft dirty tracking from Laurent Dufour
- Add support for Nvlink NPUs from Alistair Popple
- Add support for kexec on 476fpe from Alistair Popple
- Enable kernel CPU dlpar from sysfs from Nathan Fontenot
- Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the paca from Michael Neuling
- Add a kmsg_dumper that flushes OPAL console output on panic from Russell Currey
- Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing from Steven Rostedt
- Add HWCAP bits for Power9 from Michael Ellerman
- Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff from Hugh Dickins
- scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc from Ulrich Weigand
- Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations in modules from Ulrich Weigand
- cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released from Vaibhav Jain
- cxl: use correct operator when writing pcie config space values from Andrew Donnellan
- cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits from Vaibhav Jain
- cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x from Brian Norris
- cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR from Brian Norris
- cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter from Uma Krishnan
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include moving QE code out of
arch/powerpc (to be shared with arm), device tree updates, and minor fixes.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Core:
- Ground work for the new Power9 MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Optimise FP/VMX/VSX context switching from Anton Blanchard
Misc:
- Various cleanups from Krzysztof Kozlowski, John Ogness, Rashmica
Gupta, Russell Currey, Gavin Shan, Daniel Axtens, Michael Neuling,
Andrew Donnellan
- Allow wrapper to work on non-english system from Laurent Vivier
- Add rN aliases to the pt_regs_offset table from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix module autoload for rackmeter & axonram drivers from Luis de
Bethencourt
- Include KVM guest test in all interrupt vectors from Paul Mackerras
- Fix DSCR inheritance over fork() from Anton Blanchard
- Make value-returning atomics & {cmp}xchg* & their atomic_ versions
fully ordered from Boqun Feng
- Print MSR TM bits in oops messages from Michael Neuling
- Add TM signal return & invalid stack selftests from Michael Neuling
- Limit EPOW reset event warnings from Vipin K Parashar
- Remove the Cell QPACE code from Rashmica Gupta
- Append linux_banner to exception information in xmon from Rashmica
Gupta
- Add selftest to check if VSRs are corrupted from Rashmica Gupta
- Remove broken GregorianDay() from Daniel Axtens
- Import Anton's context_switch2 benchmark into selftests from
Michael Ellerman
- Add selftest script to test HMI functionality from Daniel Axtens
- Remove obsolete OPAL v2 support from Stewart Smith
- Make enter_rtas() private from Michael Ellerman
- PPR exception cleanups from Michael Ellerman
- Add page soft dirty tracking from Laurent Dufour
- Add support for Nvlink NPUs from Alistair Popple
- Add support for kexec on 476fpe from Alistair Popple
- Enable kernel CPU dlpar from sysfs from Nathan Fontenot
- Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the paca from
Michael Neuling
- Add a kmsg_dumper that flushes OPAL console output on panic from
Russell Currey
- Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing
from Steven Rostedt
- Add HWCAP bits for Power9 from Michael Ellerman
- Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff from Hugh Dickins
- scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc
from Ulrich Weigand
- Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations in modules from Ulrich Weigand
cxl:
- cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released from
Vaibhav Jain
- cxl: use correct operator when writing pcie config space values
from Andrew Donnellan
- cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits from Vaibhav
Jain
- cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x from Brian Norris
- cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR from Brian Norris
- cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter from Uma
Krishnan
Freescale:
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include moving QE code out
of arch/powerpc (to be shared with arm), device tree updates, and
minor fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (149 commits)
powerpc/module: Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations
scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc
powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL_CONSOLE_FLUSH prototype and usages
powerpc/mm: fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff
powerpc/mm: Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff
cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter
cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR
cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x
powerpc: Add HWCAP bits for Power9
powerpc/powernv: Reserve PE#0 on NPU
powerpc/powernv: Change NPU PE# assignment
powerpc/powernv: Fix update of NVLink DMA mask
powerpc/powernv: Remove misleading comment in pci.c
powerpc: Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing
powerpc: Fix build break due to paca mm_context_t changes
cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits
MAINTAINERS: Update Scott Wood's e-mail address
powerpc/powernv: Fix minor off-by-one error in opal_mce_check_early_recovery()
powerpc: Fix style of self-test config prompts
powerpc/powernv: Only delay opal_rtc_read() retry when necessary
...
The function can return negative values so it should be assigned
to signed type.
The problem has been detected using proposed semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci.
Link: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2038576
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It is reported that, with CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=y cpu stays at the
lowest frequency even if the usage goes to 100%, neither ondemand
nor conservative governor works, however performance and
userspace work as expected. If set with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y,
everything goes well.
This problem is caused by improper calculation of the idle_time
when the load is extremely high(near 100%). Firstly, cpufreq_governor
uses get_cpu_idle_time to get the total idle time for specific cpu, then:
1.If the system is configured with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL, the idle time is
returned by ktime_get, which is always increasing, it's OK.
2.However, if the system is configured with CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC,
get_cpu_idle_time might not guarantee to be always increasing,
because it will leverage get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy to calculate the
idle_time, consider the following scenario:
At T1:
idle_tick_1 = total_tick_1 - user_tick_1
sample period(80ms)...
At T2: ( T2 = T1 + 80ms):
idle_tick_2 = total_tick_2 - user_tick_2
Currently the algorithm is using (idle_tick_2 - idle_tick_1) to
get the delta idle_time during the past sample period, however
it CAN NOT guarantee that idle_tick_2 >= idle_tick_1, especially
when cpu load is high.
(Yes, total_tick_2 >= total_tick_1, and user_tick_2 >= user_tick_1,
but how about idle_tick_2 and idle_tick_1? No guarantee.)
So governor might get a negative value of idle_time during the past
sample period, which might mislead the system that the idle time is
very big(converted to unsigned int), and the busy time is nearly zero,
which causes the governor to always choose the lowest cpufreq,
then cause this problem.
In theory there are two solutions:
1.The logic should not rely on the idle tick during every sample period,
but be based on the busy tick directly, as this is how 'top' is
implemented.
2.Or the logic must make sure that the idle_time is strictly increasing
during each sample period, then there would be no negative idle_time
anymore. This solution requires minimum modification to current code
and this patch uses method 2.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=69821
Reported-by: Jan Fikar <j.fikar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Modify mt8173-cpufreq driver to get OPP-sharing information and set up
OPP table provided by operating-points-v2 bindings.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Notice that the boost_supported field in struct cpufreq_driver is
redundant, because the driver's ->set_boost callback may be left
unset if "boost" is not supported. Moreover, the only driver
populating the ->set_boost callback is acpi_cpufreq, so make it
avoid populating that callback if "boost" is not supported, rework
the core to check ->set_boost instead of boost_supported to
verify "boost" support and drop boost_supported which isn't
used any more.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The store_boost() routine is only used by store_cpb(), so move
the code from it directly to that function and rename _store_boost()
to set_boost() to make its name reflect the name of the driver
callback pointing to it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
cpufreq_boost_supported() is not used outside of cpufreq.c, so make
it static.
While at it, refactor it as a one-liner (which it really is).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
The cpu_set_cclk() function was only used in a single source file so far.
Indicate this setting also by the corresponding linkage specifier.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The return type "unsigned long" was used by the cpu_set_cclk() function
while the type "int" is provided by the clk_set_rate() function.
Let us make this usage consistent.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The "domain" variable needs to be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: 8def31034d (cpufreq: arm_big_little: add SCPI interface driver)
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Long ago, only in the lab, there was OPALv1 and OPALv2. Now there is
just OPALv3, with nobody ever expecting anything on pre-OPALv3 to
be cared about or supported by mainline kernels.
So, let's remove FW_FEATURE_OPALv3 and instead use FW_FEATURE_OPAL
exclusively.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Here are a bunch of small bug fixes for various ARM platforms, nothing
really sticks out this week, most of either fixes bugs in code that was
just added in 4.4, or that has been broken for many years without anyone
noticing.
at91/sama5d2
- fix sama5de hardware setup of sd/mmc interface
- proper selection of pinctrl drivers. PIO4 is necessary for sama5d2
berlin
- fix incorrect clock input for SDIO
exynos
- Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in Exynos PMU driver.
imx
- Fix vf610 SAI clock configuration bug which is discovered by
the newly added master mode support in SAI audio driver.
- Fix buggy L2 cache latency values in vf610 device trees, which may
cause system hang when cpu runs at a higher frequency.
ixp4xx
- fix prototypes for readl/writel functions
ls2080a
- use little-endian register access for GPIO and SDHCI
omap
- Fix clock source for ARM TWD and global timers on am437x
- Always select REGULATOR_FIXED_VOLTAGE for omap2+ instead of
when MACH_OMAP3_PANDORA is selected
- Fix SPI DMA handles for dm816x as only some were mapped
- Fix up mbox cells for dm816x to make mailbox usable
pxa
- use PWM lookup table for all ezx machines
s3c24xx
- Remove incorrect __init annotation from s3c24xx cpufreq driver structures.
versatile
- fix PCI IRQ mapping on Versatile PB
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Here are a bunch of small bug fixes for various ARM platforms, nothing
really sticks out this week, most of either fixes bugs in code that
was just added in 4.4, or that has been broken for many years without
anyone noticing.
at91/sama5d2:
- fix sama5de hardware setup of sd/mmc interface
- proper selection of pinctrl drivers. PIO4 is necessary for sama5d2
berlin:
- fix incorrect clock input for SDIO
exynos:
- Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in Exynos PMU driver.
imx:
- Fix vf610 SAI clock configuration bug which is discovered by the
newly added master mode support in SAI audio driver.
- Fix buggy L2 cache latency values in vf610 device trees, which may
cause system hang when cpu runs at a higher frequency.
ixp4xx:
- fix prototypes for readl/writel functions
ls2080a:
- use little-endian register access for GPIO and SDHCI
omap:
- Fix clock source for ARM TWD and global timers on am437x
- Always select REGULATOR_FIXED_VOLTAGE for omap2+ instead of when
MACH_OMAP3_PANDORA is selected
- Fix SPI DMA handles for dm816x as only some were mapped
- Fix up mbox cells for dm816x to make mailbox usable
pxa:
- use PWM lookup table for all ezx machines
s3c24xx:
- Remove incorrect __init annotation from s3c24xx cpufreq driver
structures.
versatile:
- fix PCI IRQ mapping on Versatile PB"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ls2080a/dts: Add little endian property for GPIO IP block
dt-bindings: define little-endian property for QorIQ GPIO
ARM64: dts: ls2080a: fix eSDHC endianness
ARM: dts: vf610: use reset values for L2 cache latencies
ARM: pxa: use PWM lookup table for all machines
ARM: dts: berlin: add 2nd clock for BG2Q sdhci0 and sdhci1
ARM: dts: berlin: correct BG2Q's sdhci2 2nd clock
ARM: dts: am4372: fix clock source for arm twd and global timers
ARM: at91: fix pinctrl driver selection
ARM: at91/dt: add always-on to 1.8V regulator
ARM: dts: vf610: fix clock definition for SAI2
ARM: imx: clk-vf610: fix SAI clock tree
ARM: ixp4xx: fix read{b,w,l} return types
irqchip/versatile-fpga: Fix PCI IRQ mapping on Versatile PB
ARM: OMAP2+: enable REGULATOR_FIXED_VOLTAGE
ARM: dts: add dm816x missing spi DT dma handles
ARM: dts: add dm816x missing #mbox-cells
cpufreq: s3c24xx: Do not mark s3c2410_plls_add as __init
ARM: EXYNOS: Fix potential NULL pointer access in exynos_sys_powerdown_conf
The bootloader is charged with the responsibility to provide platform
specific Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) information via
Device Tree. This driver takes the supplied configuration and
registers it with the new generic OPP framework, to then be used with
CPUFreq.
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
785ee27 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix limits->max_perf rounding error")
hardcodes the value of FRAC_BITS. This patch fixes that minor issue.
Fixes: 785ee27881 (cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix limits->max_perf rounding error)
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since the return value of ->init() of cpufreq driver is not propagated
to the device driver model now, move resources allocation into
->probe() to handle -EPROBE_DEFER properly.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This driver is the only one that calls regulator_sync_voltage(), but it
can currently be built with CONFIG_REGULATOR disabled, producing
this build error:
drivers/cpufreq/tegra124-cpufreq.c: In function 'tegra124_cpu_switch_to_pllx':
drivers/cpufreq/tegra124-cpufreq.c:68:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'regulator_sync_voltage' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
regulator_sync_voltage(priv->vdd_cpu_reg);
My first attempt was to implement a helper for this function
for regulator_sync_voltage, but Mark Brown explained:
We don't do this for *all* regulator API functions - there's some where
using them strongly suggests that there is actually a dependency on
the regulator API. This does seem like it might be falling into the
specialist category [...]
Looking at the code I'm pretty unclear on what the authors think the
use of _sync_voltage() is doing in the first place so it may be even
better to just remove the call. It seems to have been included in the
first commit so there's not changelog explaining things and there's
no comment either. I'd *expect* it to be a noop as far as I can see.
This adds the dependency to make the driver always build successfully
or not be enabled at all. Alternatively, we could investigate if the
driver should stop calling regulator_sync_voltage instead.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In cases where we have many IOs, the global load becomes low and the
load algorithm will decrease the requested P-State. Because of that,
the IOs overheads will increase and impact the IO performances.
To improve IO bound work, we can count the io-wait time as busy time
in calculating CPU busy.
This change uses get_cpu_iowait_time_us() to obtain the IO wait time value
and converts time into number of cycles spent waiting on IO at the TSC
rate. At the moment, this trick is only used for Atom.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Longepe <philippe.longepe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Gasparini <stephane.gasparini@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The current function to calculate cpu utilization uses the average P-state
ratio (APerf/Mperf) scaled by the ratio of the current P-state to the
max available non-turbo one. This leads to an overestimation of
utilization which causes higher-performance P-states to be selected more
often and that leads to increased energy consumption.
This is a problem for low-power systems, so it is better to use a
different utilization calculation algorithm for them.
Namely, the Percent Busy value (or load) can be estimated as the ratio of the
MPERF counter that runs at a constant rate only during active periods (C0) to
the time stamp counter (TSC) that also runs (at the same rate) during idle.
That is:
Percent Busy = 100 * (delta_mperf / delta_tsc)
Use this algorithm for platforms with SoCs based on the Airmont and Silvermont
Atom cores.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Longepe <philippe.longepe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Gasparini <stephane.gasparini@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Target systems using different cpus have different power and performance
requirements. They may use different algorithms to get the next P-state
based on their power or performance preference.
For example, power-constrained systems may not want to use
high-performance P-states as aggressively as a full-size desktop or a
server platform. A server platform may want to run close to the max to
achieve better performance, while laptop-like systems may prefer
sacrificing performance for longer battery lifes.
For the above reasons, modify intel_pstate to allow the target P-state
selection algorithm to be depend on the CPU ID.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Longepe <philippe.longepe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Sometimes regulator_get_voltage() call returns negative values for
reasons(e.g. underlying I2C bus timeout). Add check for the return
values and fail out early.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Remove redundant regulator_get_voltage() call to get Vsram value
since it will be obtained later at the beginning of voltage tracking
loop.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Add CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY to have individual set of tunables
for each cluster of MT8173.
Signed-off-by: Pi-Cheng Chen <pi-cheng.chen@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Register the qoriq cpufreq driver as a cooling device, based on the
thermal device tree framework. When temperature crosses the passive trip
point cpufreq is used to throttle CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Jia Hongtao <hongtao.jia@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpufreq documentation specifies
policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency the time it takes on this CPU to
switch between two frequencies in
nanoseconds (if appropriate, else
specify CPUFREQ_ETERNAL)
currently pcc-cpufreq does not expose the value and sets it to zero. I
changed the pcc-cpufreq driver and it's documentation to conform to the
default value specified in Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
Signed-off-by: Jacob Tanenbaum <jtanenba@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Register passive cooling devices when initialising cpufreq on
big.LITTLE systems. If the device tree provides a dynamic power
coefficient for the CPUs then the bound cooling device will support
the extensions that allow it to be used with all the existing thermal
governors including the power allocator governor.
A cooling device will be created per individual frequency domain and
can be bound to thermal zones via the thermal DT bindings.
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Support registering cooling devices with dynamic power coefficient
where provided by the device tree. This allows OF registered cooling
devices driver to be used with the power_allocator thermal governor.
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It is possible to get rid of the timer_lock spinlock used by the
governor timer function for synchronization, but a couple of races
need to be avoided.
The first race is between multiple dbs_timer_handler() instances
that may be running in parallel with each other on different
CPUs. Namely, one of them has to queue up the work item, but it
cannot be queued up more than once. To achieve that,
atomic_inc_return() can be used on the skip_work field of
struct cpu_common_dbs_info.
The second race is between an already running dbs_timer_handler()
and gov_cancel_work(). In that case the dbs_timer_handler() might
not notice the skip_work incrementation in gov_cancel_work() and
it might queue up its work item after gov_cancel_work() had
returned (and that work item would corrupt skip_work going
forward). To prevent that from happening, gov_cancel_work()
can be made wait for the timer function to complete (on all CPUs)
right after skip_work has been incremented.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Currently update_sampling_rate() runs over each online CPU and
cancels/queues timers on all policy->cpus every time. This should be
done just once for any cpu belonging to a policy.
Create a cpumask and keep on clearing it as and when we process
policies, so that we don't have to traverse through all CPUs of the same
policy.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
cpufreq governors evaluate load at sampling rate and based on that they
update frequency for a group of CPUs belonging to the same cpufreq
policy.
This is required to be done in a single thread for all policy->cpus, but
because we don't want to wakeup idle CPUs to do just that, we use
deferrable work for this. If we would have used a single delayed
deferrable work for the entire policy, there were chances that the CPU
required to run the handler can be in idle and we might end up not
changing the frequency for the entire group with load variations.
And so we were forced to keep per-cpu works, and only the one that
expires first need to do the real work and others are rescheduled for
next sampling time.
We have been using the more complex solution until now, where we used a
delayed deferrable work for this, which is a combination of a timer and
a work.
This could be made lightweight by keeping per-cpu deferred timers with a
single work item, which is scheduled by the first timer that expires.
This patch does just that and here are important changes:
- The timer handler will run in irq context and so we need to use a
spin_lock instead of the timer_mutex. And so a separate timer_lock is
created. This also makes the use of the mutex and lock quite clear, as
we know what exactly they are protecting.
- A new field 'skip_work' is added to track when the timer handlers can
queue a work. More comments present in code.
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
timer_mutex is required to be initialized only while memory for 'shared'
is allocated and in a similar way it is required to be destroyed only
when memory for 'shared' is freed.
There is no need to do the same every time we start/stop the governor.
Move code to initialize/destroy timer_mutex to the relevant places.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pass 'policy' as argument to ->gov_dbs_timer() instead of cdbs and
dbs_data.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We are guaranteed to have works scheduled for policy->cpus, as the
policy isn't stopped yet. And so there is no need to check that again.
Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We are comparing policy->governor against cpufreq_gov_ondemand to make
sure that we update sampling rate only for the concerned CPUs. But that
isn't enough.
In case of governor_per_policy, there can be multiple instances of
ondemand governor and we will always end up updating all of them with
current code. What we rather need to do, is to compare dbs_data with
poilcy->governor_data, which will match only for the policies governed
by dbs_data.
This code is also racy as the governor might be getting stopped at that
time and we may end up scheduling work for a policy, which we have just
disabled.
Fix that by protecting the entire function with &od_dbs_cdata.mutex,
which will prevent against races with policy START/STOP/etc.
After these locks are in place, we can safely get the policy via per-cpu
dbs_info.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pm-domains:
PM / Domains: Fix bad of_node_put() in failure paths of genpd_dev_pm_attach()
PM / Domains: Validate cases of a non-bound driver in genpd governor
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: use last policy after online for drivers with ->setpolicy
For cpufreq drivers which use setpolicy interface, after offline->online
the policy is set to default. This can be reproduced by setting the
default policy of intel_pstate or longrun to ondemand and then change to
"performance". After offline and online, the setpolicy will be called with
the policy=ondemand.
For drivers using governors this condition is handled by storing
last_governor, during offline and restoring during online. The same should
be done for drivers using setpolicy interface. Storing last_policy during
offline and restoring during online.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
s3c2410_plls_add is a device notifier that may be called at runtime and
is correctly not marked __init. However it calls s3c_plltab_register()
which is marked __init, and that triggers a build error when we are
checking for section mismatches:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x195e0): Section mismatch in reference from the function s3c2410_plls_add() to the function .init.text:s3c_plltab_register()
The function s3c2410_plls_add() references
the function __init s3c_plltab_register().
This is often because s3c2410_plls_add lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of s3c_plltab_register is wrong.
This removes the __init annotation from s3c2410_plls_add as well as the
__initdata section annotations from s3c2440_plls_12 and s3c2440_plls_169344,
which in turn are referenced from s3c2410_plls_add.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>