Commit graph

213 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Changman Lee 9c01503f4d f2fs: cleanup redundant macro
We've already made fi and sbi for inode. Let's avoid duplicated work.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-12-01 14:16:50 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 92dffd0179 f2fs: convert inline_data when i_size becomes large
If i_size becomes large outside of MAX_INLINE_DATA, we shoud convert the inode.
Otherwise, we can make some dirty pages during the truncation, and those pages
will be written through f2fs_write_data_page.
At that moment, the inode has still inline_data, so that it tries to write non-
zero pages into inline_data area.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-11 14:16:12 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 764d2c8040 f2fs: fix deadlock to grab 0'th data page
The scenario is like this.

One trhead triggers:
  f2fs_write_data_pages
    lock_page
    f2fs_write_data_page
      f2fs_lock_op  <- wait

The other thread triggers:
  f2fs_truncate
    truncate_blocks
      f2fs_lock_op
        truncate_partial_data_page
          lock_page  <- wait for locking the page

This patch resolves this bug by relocating truncate_partial_data_page.
This function is just to truncate user data page and not related to FS
consistency as well.
And, we don't need to call truncate_inline_data. Rather than that,
f2fs_write_data_page will finally update inline_data later.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-11 14:15:48 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim a344b9fda0 f2fs: disable roll-forward when active_logs = 2
The roll-forward mechanism should be activated when the number of active
logs is not 2.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-05 20:05:53 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim d5053a34a9 f2fs: introduce -o fastboot for reducing booting time only
If a system wants to reduce the booting time as a top priority, now we can
use a mount option, -o fastboot.
With this option, f2fs conducts a little bit slow write_checkpoint, but
it can avoid the node page reads during the next mount time.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-04 17:34:15 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim b3d208f96d f2fs: revisit inline_data to avoid data races and potential bugs
This patch simplifies the inline_data usage with the following rule.
1. inline_data is set during the file creation.
2. If new data is requested to be written ranges out of inline_data,
 f2fs converts that inode permanently.
3. There is no cases which converts non-inline_data inode to inline_data.
4. The inline_data flag should be changed under inode page lock.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-04 17:34:11 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5ab18570b8 f2fs: should not truncate any inline_dentry
If the inode has inline_dentry, we should not truncate any block indices.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-03 16:07:34 -08:00
Chao Yu 622f28ae9b f2fs: enable inline dir handling
Add inline dir functions into normal dir ops' function to handle inline ops.
Besides, we enable inline dir mode when a new dir inode is created if
inline_data option is on.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-03 16:07:32 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 13fd8f89f6 f2fs: fix to call f2fs_unlock_op
This patch fixes to call f2fs_unlock_op, which was missing before.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-03 16:07:30 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9ba69cf987 f2fs: avoid to allocate when inline_data was written
The sceanrio is like this.
inline_data   i_size     page                 write_begin/vm_page_mkwrite
  X             30       dirty_page
  X             30                            write to #4096 position
  X             30       get_dnode_of_data    wait for get_dnode_of_data
  O             30       write inline_data
  O             30                            get_dnode_of_data
  O             30                            reserve data block
..

In this case, we have #0 = NEW_ADDR and inline_data as well.
We should not allow this condition for further access.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-03 16:07:30 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 1ce86bf6f8 f2fs: fix race conditon on truncation with inline_data
Let's consider the following scenario.

blkaddr[0] inline_data i_size  i_blocks writepage           truncate
  NEW        X        4096        2    dirty page #0
  NEW        X         0                                    change i_size
  NEW        X         0          2    f2fs_write_inline_data
  NEW        X         0          2    get_dnode_of_data
  NEW        X         0          2    truncate_data_blocks_range
  NULL       O         0          1    memcpy(inline_data)
  NULL       O         0          1    f2fs_put_dnode
  NULL       O         0          1                         f2fs_truncate
  NULL       O         0          1                         get_dnode_of_data
  NULL       O         0          1                       *invalid block addr*

This patch adds checking inline_data flag during f2fs_truncate not to refer
corrupted block indices.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-11-03 16:07:29 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim 02a1335f25 f2fs: support volatile operations for transient data
This patch adds support for volatile writes which keep data pages in memory
until f2fs_evict_inode is called by iput.

For instance, we can use this feature for the sqlite database as follows.
While supporting atomic writes for main database file, we can keep its journal
data temporarily in the page cache by the following sequence.

1. open
 -> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_VOLATILE_WRITE);
2. writes
 : keep all the data in the page cache.
3. flush to the database file with atomic writes
  a. ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE);
  b. writes
  c. ioctl(F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
4. close
 -> drop the cached data

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-10-07 11:54:41 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 88b88a6679 f2fs: support atomic writes
This patch introduces a very limited functionality for atomic write support.
In order to support atomic write, this patch adds two ioctls:
 o F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE
 o F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE

The database engine should be aware of the following sequence.
1. open
 -> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE);
2. writes
  : all the written data will be treated as atomic pages.
3. commit
 -> ioctl(F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
  : this flushes all the data blocks to the disk, which will be shown all or
  nothing by f2fs recovery procedure.
4. repeat to #2.

The IO pattens should be:

  ,- START_ATOMIC_WRITE                  ,- COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE
 CP | D D D D D D | FSYNC | D D D D | FSYNC ...
                      `- COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-10-06 17:39:50 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 52656e6cf7 f2fs: clean up f2fs_ioctl functions
This patch cleans up f2fs_ioctl functions for better readability.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-30 15:34:56 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 4b2fecc846 f2fs: introduce FITRIM in f2fs_ioctl
This patch introduces FITRIM in f2fs_ioctl.
In this case, f2fs will issue small discards and prefree discards as many as
possible for the given area.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-30 15:06:09 -07:00
Chao Yu 14cecc5cd6 f2fs: skip punching hole in special condition
Now punching hole in directory is not supported in f2fs, so let's limit file
type in punch_hole().

In addition, in punch_hole if offset is exceed file size, we should skip
punching hole.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-23 11:10:21 -07:00
Chao Yu 09db6a2ef8 f2fs: fix to truncate blocks past EOF in ->setattr
By using FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE in ->fallocate of f2fs, we can fallocate block past
EOF without changing i_size of inode. These blocks past EOF will not be
truncated in ->setattr as we truncate them only when change the file size.

We should give a chance to truncate blocks out of filesize in setattr().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-23 11:10:20 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 19c9c466e5 f2fs: do not skip latest inode information
In f2fs_sync_file, if there is no written appended writes, it skips
to write its node blocks.
But, if there is up-to-date inode page, we should write it to update
its metadata during the roll-forward recovery.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-23 11:10:16 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 88bd02c947 f2fs: fix conditions to remain recovery information in f2fs_sync_file
This patch revisited whole the recovery information during the f2fs_sync_file.

In this patch, there are three information to make a decision.

a) IS_CHECKPOINTED,	/* is it checkpointed before? */
b) HAS_FSYNCED_INODE,	/* is the inode fsynced before? */
c) HAS_LAST_FSYNC,	/* has the latest node fsync mark? */

And, the scenarios for our rule are based on:

[Term] F: fsync_mark, D: dentry_mark

1. inode(x) | CP | inode(x) | dnode(F)
2. inode(x) | CP | inode(F) | dnode(F)
3. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(F)
4. inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(F)
5. CP | inode(x) | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
6. CP | inode(DF) | dnode(F)
7. CP | dnode(F) | inode(DF)
8. CP | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(DF)

For example, #3, the three conditions should be changed as follows.

   inode(x) | CP | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(F)
a)    x       o      o          o          o
b)    x       x      x          x          o
c)    x       o      o          x          o

If f2fs_sync_file stops   ------^,
 it should write inode(F)    --------------^

So, the need_inode_block_update should return true, since
 c) get_nat_flag(e, HAS_LAST_FSYNC), is false.

For example, #8,
      CP | alloc | dnode(F) | inode(x) | inode(DF)
a)    o      x        x          x          x
b)    x               x          x          o
c)    o               o          x          o

If f2fs_sync_file stops   -------^,
 it should write inode(DF)    --------------^

Note that, the roll-forward policy should follow this rule, which means,
if there are any missing blocks, we doesn't need to recover that inode.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-23 11:10:15 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim c1ce1b02bb f2fs: give an option to enable in-place-updates during fsync to users
If user wrote F2FS_IPU_FSYNC:4 in /sys/fs/f2fs/ipu_policy, f2fs_sync_file
only starts to try in-place-updates.
And, if the number of dirty pages is over /sys/fs/f2fs/min_fsync_blocks, it
keeps out-of-order manner. Otherwise, it triggers in-place-updates.

This may be used by storage showing very high random write performance.

For example, it can be used when,

Seq. writes (Data) + wait + Seq. writes (Node)

is pretty much slower than,

Rand. writes (Data)

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-16 04:10:44 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 2403c155b8 f2fs: remove lengthy inode->i_ino
This patch is to remove lengthy name by adding a new variable.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-10 17:00:25 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 0b4c5afde9 f2fs: fix negative value for lseek offset
If application throws negative value of lseek with SEEK_DATA|SEEK_HOLE,
previous f2fs went into BUG_ON in get_dnode_of_data, which was reported
by Tommi Rantala.

He could make a simple code to detect this having:
	lseek(fd, -17595150933902LL, SEEK_DATA);

This patch should resolve that bug.

Reported-by: Tommi Rentala <tt.rantala@gmail.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: relocate the condition as suggested by Chao]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-09 14:46:36 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9850cf4a89 f2fs: need fsck.f2fs when f2fs_bug_on is triggered
If any f2fs_bug_on is triggered, fsck.f2fs is needed.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-09 13:15:02 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 4081363fbe f2fs: introduce F2FS_I_SB, F2FS_M_SB, and F2FS_P_SB
This patch adds three inline functions to clean up dirty casting codes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-09-03 17:37:13 -07:00
Chao Yu 9d1589ef2e f2fs: introduce need_do_checkpoint for readability
This patch introduce need_do_checkpoint() to include numerous judgment condition
for readability.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-08-21 13:57:07 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 764aa3e978 f2fs: avoid double lock in truncate_blocks
The init_inode_metadata calls truncate_blocks when error is occurred.
The callers holds f2fs_lock_op, so we should not call it again in
truncate_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-08-21 13:57:01 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim b067ba1f1b f2fs: should convert inline_data during the mkwrite
If mkwrite is called to an inode having inline_data, it can overwrite the data
index space as NEW_ADDR. (e.g., the first 4 bytes are coincidently zero)

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-08-19 10:01:33 -07:00
arter97 e1c4204520 f2fs: fix typo
Fix typo and some grammatical errors.

The words "filesystem" and "readahead" are being used without the space treewide.

Signed-off-by: Park Ju Hyung <qkrwngud825@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-08-19 10:01:33 -07:00
Chao Yu 497a0930bb f2fs: add f2fs_balance_fs for expand_inode_data
This patch adds f2fs_balance_fs in expand_inode_data to avoid allocation failure
with segment.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-08-04 13:02:03 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 65b85ccce0 f2fs: fix coding style
This patch fixes wrong coding style.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-30 17:25:54 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim ea1aa12ca2 f2fs: enable in-place-update for fdatasync
This patch enforces in-place-updates only when fdatasync is requested.
If we adopt this in-place-updates for the fdatasync, we can skip to write the
recovery information.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-30 14:13:23 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 6d99ba41a7 f2fs: skip unnecessary data writes during fsync
This patch intends to improve the fsync performance by skipping remaining the
recovery information, only when there is no data that we should recover.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-30 14:13:03 -07:00
Chao Yu 6b2920a513 f2fs: use inner macro and function to clean up codes
In this patch we use below inner macro and function to clean up codes.
1. ADDRS_PER_PAGE
2. SM_I
3. f2fs_readonly

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-09 14:04:26 -07:00
Chao Yu ca0a81b397 f2fs: avoid to truncate non-updated page partially
After we call find_data_page in truncate_partial_data_page, we could not
guarantee this page is updated or not as error may occurred in lower layer.

We'd better check status of the page to avoid this no updated page be
writebacked to device.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-07-09 14:04:24 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 98397ff3cd f2fs: fix not to allocate unnecessary blocks during fallocate
This patch fixes the fallocate bug like below. (See xfstests/255)

In fallocate(fd, 0, 20480),
expand_inode_data processes
	for (index = pg_start; index <= pg_end; index++) {
		f2fs_reserve_block();
		...
	}

So, even though fallocate requests 20480, 5 blocks, f2fs allocates 6 blocks
including pg_end.
So, this patch adds one condition to avoid block allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-06-23 10:05:08 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim ead432756a f2fs: recover fallocated data and its i_size together
This patch arranges the f2fs_locks to cover the fallocated data and its i_size.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-06-23 10:05:08 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 16b9057804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix.  This is the
  minimal set; there's more pending stuff.

  In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
  we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff.  In the next
  pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
  (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c).  In this pile: more
  iov_iter work.  Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
  order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
  this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
  lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
  kill generic_file_splice_write()
  ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
  fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
  ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
  bio_vec-backed iov_iter
  optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
  lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
  ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
  ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
  fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
  btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
  xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ...
2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
Al Viro 8d0207652c ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
iter_file_splice_write() - a ->splice_write() instance that gathers the
pipe buffers, builds a bio_vec-based iov_iter covering those and feeds
it to ->write_iter().  A bunch of simple cases coverted to that...

[AV: fixed the braino spotted by Cyrill]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-12 00:18:51 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9ab7013492 f2fs: support f2fs_fiemap
This patch links f2fs_fiemap with generic function with get_block.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-06-08 08:56:49 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 6fa1df533a f2fs: recover fallocated space
If a fallocated file is fsynced, we should recover the i_size after sudden
power cut.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-06-07 03:18:35 +09:00
Chao Yu 8aa6f1c5bd f2fs: fix to truncate inline data in inode page when setattr
Previous we do not truncate inline data in inode page when setattr, so following
case could still read the inline data which has already truncated:

1.write inline data
2.ftruncate size to 0
3.ftruncate size to max inline data size
4.read from offset 0

This patch introduces truncate_inline_data() to fix this problem.

change log from v1:
 o fix a bug and do not truncate first page data after truncate inline data.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-07 10:21:58 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 7f7670fe9f f2fs: consider fallocated space for SEEK_DATA
If an amount of data are allocated though fallocate and user writes a couple of
data among the space, f2fs should return the data offset made by user when
SEEK_DATA is requested.

For example, (N: NEW_ADDR by fallocate, X: NEW_ADDR by user)
1) fallocate 0 ~ 10MB
f -> N N N N N N N N N N N N ... N

2) write 4KB at 5MB offset
f -> N N N N N X N N N N N N ... N

3) SEEK_DATA from 0 should return 5MB offset

So, this patch adds a routine to search the first dirty page to handle that.
Then, the SEEK_DATA flow skips NEW_ADDR offsets until any dirty page is found.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-07 10:21:57 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim fe369bc8ba f2fs: return i_size if the hole is outside of i_size
When SEEK_HOLE is requeted, it should return i_size if the hole position is
found outside of i_size.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-07 10:21:57 +09:00
Chao Yu 267378d4de f2fs: introduce f2fs_seek_block to support SEEK_{DATA, HOLE} in llseek
In This patch we introduce f2fs_seek_block to support SEEK_{DATA,HOLE} of
lseek(2).

change log from v1:
 o fix bug when lseek from middle of page and fix wrong calculation of
PGOFS_OF_NEXT_DNODE macro.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-07 10:21:57 +09:00
Chao Yu 6403eb1f64 f2fs: introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE()
Introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE() to get the number of address pointers in
direct node or inode.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-05-07 10:21:56 +09:00
Al Viro 8174202b34 write_iter variants of {__,}generic_file_aio_write()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:38:00 -04:00
Al Viro aad4f8bb42 switch simple generic_file_aio_read() users to ->read_iter()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:37:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 26c12d9334 Merge branch 'akpm' (incoming from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - the rest of MM
 - zram updates
 - zswap updates
 - exit
 - procfs
 - exec
 - wait
 - crash dump
 - lib/idr
 - rapidio
 - adfs, affs, bfs, ufs
 - cris
 - Kconfig things
 - initramfs
 - small amount of IPC material
 - percpu enhancements
 - early ioremap support
 - various other misc things

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (156 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update Intel C600 SAS driver maintainers
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_third pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_second pointer
  fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_first pointer
  fs/ufs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache()
  doc/kernel-parameters.txt: add early_ioremap_debug
  arm64: add early_ioremap support
  arm64: initialize pgprot info earlier in boot
  x86: use generic early_ioremap
  mm: create generic early_ioremap() support
  x86/mm: sparse warning fix for early_memremap
  lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP
  percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops
  vmstat: use raw_cpu_ops to avoid false positives on preemption checks
  slub: use raw_cpu_inc for incrementing statistics
  net: replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc
  modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount.
  mm: use raw_cpu ops for determining current NUMA node
  percpu: add raw_cpu_ops
  slub: fix leak of 'name' in sysfs_slab_add
  ...
2014-04-07 16:38:06 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov f1820361f8 mm: implement ->map_pages for page cache
filemap_map_pages() is generic implementation of ->map_pages() for
filesystems who uses page cache.

It should be safe to use filemap_map_pages() for ->map_pages() if
filesystem use filemap_fault() for ->fault().

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:53 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 6b4afdd794 f2fs: introduce f2fs_issue_flush to avoid redundant flush issue
Some storage devices show relatively high latencies to complete cache_flush
commands, even though their normal IO speed is prettry much high. In such
the case, it needs to merge cache_flush commands as much as possible to avoid
issuing them redundantly.
So, this patch introduces a mount option, "-o flush_merge", to mitigate such
the overhead.

If this option is enabled by user, F2FS merges the cache_flush commands and then
issues just one cache_flush on behalf of them. Once the single command is
finished, F2FS sends a completion signal to all the pending threads.

Note that, this option can be used under a workload consisting of very intensive
concurrent fsync calls, while the storage handles cache_flush commands slowly.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-04-07 09:50:58 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 479f40c44a f2fs: skip unnecessary node writes during fsync
If multiple redundant fsync calls are triggered, we don't need to write its
node pages with fsync mark continuously.

So, this patch adds FI_NEED_FSYNC to track whether the latest node block is
written with the fsync mark or not.
If the mark was set, a new fsync doesn't need to write a node block.
Otherwise, we should do a new node block with the mark for roll-forward
recovery.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-03-20 22:10:11 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim d928bfbfe7 f2fs: introduce fi->i_sem to protect fi's info
This patch introduces fi->i_sem to protect fi's info that includes xattr_ver,
pino, i_nlink.
This enables to remove i_mutex during f2fs_sync_file, resulting in performance
improvement when a number of fsync calls are triggered from many concurrent
threads.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-03-20 22:10:11 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 3cb5ad152b f2fs: call f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback instead of native function
If a page is on writeback, f2fs can face with deadlock due to under writepages.
This is caused by merging IOs inside f2fs, so if it comes to detect, let's throw
merged IOs, which is implemented by f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-03-20 22:10:04 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim c81bf1c84f f2fs: fix to write node pages with WRITE_SYNC
This patch fixes performance regression of dbench reported by
Alex <hbx7d@yandex.com>.

This issue was revealed by Phoronix tests results:
http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=linux_314_ssdfs&num=2

It turns out that we need to assign WRITE_SYNC to the node writes, if
fsync is triggered.

The performance numbers are like below, which is measured by Alex.
1. 355MB/s       ext4
2. 225MB/s       f2fs : WRITE for node writes
3. 525MB/s       f2fs : WRITE_SYNC for node writes

Reported-And-Tested-by: Alex <hbx7d@yandex.com>.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-03-03 11:28:40 +09:00
Chao Yu 3375f696bd f2fs: use inode mutex to keep atomicity of f2fs_falloc
Previously without protection of inode mutex, f2fs_falloc and other data
correlated operations will interfere with each other.
So let's use inode mutex to keep atomicity of f2fs_falloc.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-17 14:58:53 +09:00
Linus Torvalds bf3d846b78 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff; the biggest pile here is Christoph's ACL series.  Plus
  assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place...

  There will be another pile later this week"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (43 commits)
  __dentry_path() fixes
  vfs: Remove second variable named error in __dentry_path
  vfs: Is mounted should be testing mnt_ns for NULL or error.
  Fix race when checking i_size on direct i/o read
  hfsplus: remove can_set_xattr
  nfsd: use get_acl and ->set_acl
  fs: remove generic_acl
  nfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure for v3 Posix ACLs
  gfs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  jfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  xfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  reiserfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  ocfs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  jffs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  hfsplus: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  f2fs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  btrfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
  fs: make posix_acl_create more useful
  fs: make posix_acl_chmod more useful
  ...
2014-01-28 08:38:04 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig a6dda0e63e f2fs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure
f2fs has some weird mode bit handling, so still using the old
chmod code for now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-25 23:58:19 -05:00
Chris Fries 6c311ec6c2 f2fs: clean checkpatch warnings
Fixed a variety of trivial checkpatch warnings.  The only delta should
be some minor formatting on log strings that were split / too long.

Signed-off-by: Chris Fries <cfries@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-20 10:27:12 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim fb5566da91 f2fs: improve write performance under frequent fsync calls
When considering a bunch of data writes with very frequent fsync calls, we
are able to think the following performance regression.

N: Node IO, D: Data IO, IO scheduler: cfq

Issue    pending IOs
	 D1 D2 D3 D4
 D1         D2 D3 D4 N1
 D2            D3 D4 N1 N2
 N1            D3 D4 N2 D1
 --> N1 can be selected by cfq becase of the same priority of N and D.
     Then D3 and D4 would be delayed, resuling in performance degradation.

So, when processing the fsync call, it'd better give higher priority to data IOs
than node IOs by assigning WRITE and WRITE_SYNC respectively.
This patch improves the random wirte performance with frequent fsync calls by up
to 10%.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-08 11:16:20 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 1e1bb4baf1 f2fs: add inline_data recovery routine
This patch adds a inline_data recovery routine with the following policy.

[prev.] [next] of inline_data flag
   o       o  -> recover inline_data
   o       x  -> remove inline_data, and then recover data blocks
   x       o  -> remove inline_data, and then recover inline_data
   x       x  -> recover data blocks

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-06 16:42:20 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9e09fc855d f2fs: refactor f2fs_convert_inline_data
Change log from v1:
 o handle NULL pointer of grab_cache_page_write_begin() pointed by Chao Yu.

This patch refactors f2fs_convert_inline_data to check a couple of conditions
internally for deciding whether it needs to convert inline_data or not.

So, the new f2fs_convert_inline_data initially checks:
1) f2fs_has_inline_data(), and
2) the data size to be changed.

If the inode has inline_data but the size to fill is less than MAX_INLINE_DATA,
then we don't need to convert the inline_data with data allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-06 16:42:19 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 8230a0a49f f2fs: convert inline_data for punch_hole
In the punch_hole(), let's convert inline_data all the time for simplicity and
to avoid potential deadlock conditions.
It is pretty much not a big deal to do this.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-01-06 16:42:12 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim f185ff979f f2fs: don't need to get f2fs_lock_op for the inline_data test
This patch locates checking the inline_data prior to calling f2fs_lock_op()
in truncate_blocks(), since getting the lock is unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-27 12:40:41 +09:00
Huajun Li 9ffe0fb5f3 f2fs: handle inline data operations
Hook inline data read/write, truncate, fallocate, setattr, etc.

Files need meet following 2 requirement to inline:
 1) file size is not greater than MAX_INLINE_DATA;
 2) file doesn't pre-allocate data blocks by fallocate().

FI_INLINE_DATA will not be set while creating a new regular inode because
most of the files are bigger than ~3.4K. Set FI_INLINE_DATA only when
data is submitted to block layer, ranther than set it while creating a new
inode, this also avoids converting data from inline to normal data block
and vice versa.

While writting inline data to inode block, the first data block should be
released if the file has a block indexed by i_addr[0].

On the other hand, when a file operation is appied to a file with inline
data, we need to test if this file can remain inline by doing this
operation, otherwise it should be convert into normal file by reserving
a new data block, copying inline data to this new block and clear
FI_INLINE_DATA flag. Because reserve a new data block here will make use
of i_addr[0], if we save inline data in i_addr[0..872], then the first
4 bytes would be overwriten. This problem can be avoided simply by
not using i_addr[0] for inline data.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-26 20:40:41 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 6bacf52fb5 f2fs: add unlikely() macro for compiler more aggressively
This patch adds unlikely() macro into the most of codes.
The basic rule is to add that when:
- checking unusual errors,
- checking page mappings,
- and the other unlikely conditions.

Change log from v1:
 - Don't add unlikely for the NULL test and error test: advised by Andi Kleen.

Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:06 +09:00
Chao Yu a66c7b2fcf f2fs: remove unneeded code in punch_hole
Because FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE flag must be ORed with FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE
in fallocate, so we could remove the useless 'keep size' branch code which
will never be excuted in punch_hole.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fan Li <fanofcode.li@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: remove an unnecessary parameter togather]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:04 +09:00
Huajun Li b600965c43 f2fs: add a new function: f2fs_reserve_block()
Add the function f2fs_reserve_block() to easily reserve new blocks, and
use it to clean up more codes.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haicheng Li <haicheng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weihong Xu <weihong.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-12-23 10:18:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim cfe58f9dcd f2fs: avoid to wait all the node blocks during fsync
Previously, f2fs_sync_file() waits for all the node blocks to be written.
But, we don't need to do that, but wait only the inode-related node blocks.

This patch adds wait_on_node_pages_writeback() in which waits inode-related
node blocks that are on writeback.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-31 16:01:03 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 5d56b6718a f2fs: add an option to avoid unnecessary BUG_ONs
If you want to remove unnecessary BUG_ONs, you can just turn off F2FS_CHECK_FS
in your kernel config.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-29 15:44:38 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim e943a10d94 f2fs: add tracepoint for vm_page_mkwrite
This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-25 16:54:40 +09:00
Gu Zheng e479556bfd f2fs: use rw_sem instead of fs_lock(locks mutex)
The fs_locks is used to block other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint.
And each other operate routine(besides checkpoint) needs to acquire a fs_lock,
there is a terrible problem here, if these are too many concurrency threads acquiring
fs_lock, so that they will block each other and may lead to some performance problem,
but this is not the phenomenon we want to see.
Though there are some optimization patches introduced to enhance the usage of fs_lock,
but the thorough solution is using a *rw_sem* to replace the fs_lock.
Checkpoint routine takes write_sem, and other ops take read_sem, so that we can block
other ops(ex, recovery) when doing checkpoint, and other ops will not disturb each other,
this can avoid the problem described above completely.
Because of the weakness of rw_sem, the above change may introduce a potential problem
that the checkpoint thread might get starved if other threads are intensively locking
the read semaphore for I/O.(Pointed out by Xu Jin)
In order to avoid this, a wait_list is introduced, the appending read semaphore ops
will be dropped into the wait_list if checkpoint thread is waiting for write semaphore,
and will be waked up when checkpoint thread gives up write semaphore.
Thanks to Kim's previous review and test, and will be very glad to see other guys'
performance tests about this patch.

V2:
  -fix the potential starvation problem.
  -use more suitable func name suggested by Xu Jin.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: adjust minor coding standard]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-10-07 11:33:05 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim de93653fe3 f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamically
This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to
be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space.

The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file
has inline xattr flag.

The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as
F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-26 20:15:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim d71b5564c0 f2fs: introduce cur_cp_version function to reduce code size
This patch introduces a new inline function, cur_cp_version, to reduce redundant
codes.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-09 15:25:37 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim e518ff81c3 f2fs: fix inconsistency between xattr node blocks and its inode
Previously xattr node blocks are stored to the COLD_NODE log, which means that
our roll-forward mechanism doesn't recover the xattr node blocks at all.
Only the direct node blocks in the WARM_NODE log can be recovered.

So, let's resolve the issue simply by conducting checkpoint during fsync when a
file has a modified xattr node block.

This approach is able to degrade the performance, but normally the checkpoint
overhead is shown at the initial fsync call after the xattr entry changes.
Once the checkpoint is done, no additional overhead would be occurred.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-08-09 15:25:24 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim f0947e5cce f2fs: fix i_name during f2fs_sync_file
As similar as the i_pino fix, i_name also should be fixed when i_nlink is 1.

The errorneous scenario is like this.

1. touch test1
2. link test1 test2
3. unlink test2
4. fsync test1

After this, i_name should be test1.

CC: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:03 +09:00
Gu Zheng 4559071063 f2fs: introduce help function F2FS_NODE()
Introduce help function F2FS_NODE() to simplify the conversion of node_page to
f2fs_node.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim e5d2385ed6 f2fs: recover date requested by fdatasync
In order to support SQLite that uses fdatasync instead of fsync, we should
guarantee the data requested by fdatasync can be recovered after sudden-power-
off.

So, let's remove the fdatasync condition in f2fs_sync_file.
Otherwise, we can restore the data after sudden-power-off due to nonexistence
of any fsync mark'ed node blocks.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-07-30 15:17:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 354a3399dc f2fs: recover wrong pino after checkpoint during fsync
If a file is linked, f2fs loose its parent inode number so that fsync calls
for the linked file should do checkpoint all the time.
But, if we can recover its parent inode number after the checkpoint, we can
adjust roll-forward mechanism for the further fsync calls, which is able to
improve the fsync performance significatly.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:45 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim b3783873cc f2fs: avoid freqeunt write_inode calls
If update_inode is called, we don't need to do write_inode.
So, let's use a *dirty* flag for each inode.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:43 +09:00
Namjae Jeon d7cc950b4c f2fs: optimise the truncate_data_blocks_range() range
The function truncate_data_blocks_range() decrements the valid
block count of inode via dec_valid_block_count(). Since this
function updates the i_blocks field of inode, we can update this
field once we have calculated total the number of blocks
to be freed.

Therefore we can decrement valid blocks outside of the for loop.

	if (nr_free) {
+		dec_valid_block_count(sbi, dn->inode, nr_free);
 		set_page_dirty(dn->node_page);
 		sync_inode_page(dn);
 	}

'nr_free' tells the total number of blocks freed. So, we can
just directly pass this value to dec_valid_block_count() and update
the i_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:42 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 6a3e8ef0de f2fs: use the F2FS specific flags in f2fs_ioctl()
In f2fs_ioctl() function, it is using generic flags.
Since F2FS specific flags are defined. So lets use
those flags.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-14 09:04:26 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 2d4d9fb591 f2fs: fix i_blocks translation on various types of files
Basically an inode manages the number of allocated blocks with inode->i_blocks
which is represented in a unit of sectors, not file system blocks.
But, f2fs has used i_blocks in a unit of file system blocks, and f2fs_getattr
translates it to the number of sectors when fstat is called.

However, previously f2fs_file_inode_operations only has this, so this patch adds
it to all the types of inode_operations.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-06-11 16:01:09 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim b292dcab06 f2fs: reuse the locked dnode page and its inode
This patch fixes the following deadlock bug during the recovery.

INFO: task mount:1322 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
mount           D ffffffff81125870     0  1322   1266 0x00000000
 ffff8801207e39d8 0000000000000046 ffff88012ab1dee0 0000000000000046
 ffff8801207e3a08 ffff880115903f40 ffff8801207e3fd8 ffff8801207e3fd8
 ffff8801207e3fd8 ffff880115903f40 ffff8801207e39d8 ffff88012fc94520
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81125870>] ? __lock_page+0x70/0x70
[<ffffffff816a92d9>] schedule+0x29/0x70
[<ffffffff816a93af>] io_schedule+0x8f/0xd0
[<ffffffff8112587e>] sleep_on_page+0xe/0x20
[<ffffffff816a649a>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x5a/0xc0
[<ffffffff81125867>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70
[<ffffffff8106c7b0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff81126857>] find_lock_page+0x67/0x80
[<ffffffff8112698f>] find_or_create_page+0x3f/0xb0
[<ffffffffa03901a8>] ? sync_inode_page+0xa8/0xd0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa038fdf7>] get_node_page+0x67/0x180 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa039818b>] recover_fsync_data+0xacb/0xff0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff816aaa1e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x3e/0x40
[<ffffffffa0389634>] f2fs_fill_super+0x7d4/0x850 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81184cf9>] mount_bdev+0x1c9/0x210
[<ffffffffa0388e60>] ? validate_superblock+0x180/0x180 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0387635>] f2fs_mount+0x15/0x20 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff81185a13>] mount_fs+0x43/0x1b0
[<ffffffff81145ba0>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20
[<ffffffff811a0796>] vfs_kern_mount+0x76/0x120
[<ffffffff811a2cb7>] do_mount+0x237/0xa10
[<ffffffff81140b9b>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80
[<ffffffff811a3520>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0
[<ffffffff816b3502>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The bug is triggered when check_index_in_prev_nodes tries to get the direct
node page by calling get_node_page.
At this point, if the direct node page is already locked by get_dnode_of_data,
its caller, we got a deadlock condition.

This patch adds additional condition check for the reuse of locked direct node
pages prior to the get_node_page call.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:04 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 77888c1e42 f2fs: add f2fs_readonly()
Introduce a simple macro function for readability.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:03 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 9851e6e189 f2fs: reorganize f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite
Few things can be changed in the default mkwrite function
1) Make file_update_time at the start before acquiring any lock
2) the condition page_offset(page) >= i_size_read(inode) should be
 changed to page_offset(page) > i_size_read
3) Move wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:02 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 64aa7ed98d f2fs: change get_new_data_page to pass a locked node page
This patch is for passing a locked node page to get_dnode_of_data.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-05-28 15:03:01 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 942d33da99 f2fs updates for v3.10
This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
 o introduce a new gloabl lock scheme
 o add tracepoints on several major functions
 o fix the overall cleaning process focused on victim selection
 o apply the block plugging to merge IOs as much as possible
 o enhance management of free nids and its list
 o enhance the readahead mode for node pages
 o address several cretical deadlock conditions
 o reduce lock_page calls
 
 The other minor bug fixes and enhancements are as follows.
 o calculation mistakes: overflow
 o bio types: READ, READA, and READ_SYNC
 o fix the recovery flow, data races, and null pointer errors
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches.
   - introduce a new gloabl lock scheme
   - add tracepoints on several major functions
   - fix the overall cleaning process focused on victim selection
   - apply the block plugging to merge IOs as much as possible
   - enhance management of free nids and its list
   - enhance the readahead mode for node pages
   - address several cretical deadlock conditions
   - reduce lock_page calls

  The other minor bug fixes and enhancements are as follows.
   - calculation mistakes: overflow
   - bio types: READ, READA, and READ_SYNC
   - fix the recovery flow, data races, and null pointer errors"

* tag 'f2fs-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (68 commits)
  f2fs: cover free_nid management with spin_lock
  f2fs: optimize scan_nat_page()
  f2fs: code cleanup for scan_nat_page() and build_free_nids()
  f2fs: bugfix for alloc_nid_failed()
  f2fs: recover when journal contains deleted files
  f2fs: continue to mount after failing recovery
  f2fs: avoid deadlock during evict after f2fs_gc
  f2fs: modify the number of issued pages to merge IOs
  f2fs: remove useless #include <linux/proc_fs.h> as we're now using sysfs as debug entry.
  f2fs: fix inconsistent using of NM_WOUT_THRESHOLD
  f2fs: check truncation of mapping after lock_page
  f2fs: enhance alloc_nid and build_free_nids flows
  f2fs: add a tracepoint on f2fs_new_inode
  f2fs: check nid == 0 in add_free_nid
  f2fs: add REQ_META about metadata requests for submit
  f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler
  f2fs: avoid frequent background GC
  f2fs: add tracepoints to debug checkpoint request
  f2fs: add tracepoints for write page operations
  f2fs: add tracepoints to debug the block allocation
  ...
2013-05-08 15:11:48 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim afcb7ca01f f2fs: check truncation of mapping after lock_page
We call lock_page when we need to update a page after readpage.
Between grab and lock page, the page can be truncated by other thread.
So, we should check the page after lock_page whether it was truncated or not.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-29 11:19:32 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim c718379b6b f2fs: give a chance to merge IOs by IO scheduler
Previously, background GC submits many 4KB read requests to load victim blocks
and/or its (i)node blocks.

...
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb61, blkaddr = 0x3b964ed
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854968 + 8 [0]
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb6f, blkaddr = 0x3b964ee
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854976 + 8 [0]
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 1, page_index = 0xb79, blkaddr = 0x3b964ef
f2fs_gc : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 499854984 + 8 [0]
...

However, by the fact that many IOs are sequential, we can give a chance to merge
the IOs by IO scheduler.
In order to do that, let's use blk_plug.

...
f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c6, blkaddr = 0x2e6ee
f2fs_gc : f2fs_iget: ino = 143
f2fs_gc : f2fs_readpage: ino = 143, page_index = 0x1c7, blkaddr = 0x2e6ef
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519616 + 8 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1519848 + 8 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520432 + 96 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1520536 + 104 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521008 + 112 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521440 + 152 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1521688 + 144 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1522128 + 192 [0]
<idle> : block_rq_complete: 8,16 R () 1523256 + 328 [0]
...

Note that this issue should be addressed in checkpoint, and some readahead
flows too.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-26 10:35:10 +09:00
Namjae Jeon c01e285324 f2fs: add tracepoints to debug the block allocation
Add tracepoints to debug the block allocation & fallocate.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[Jaegeuk: enhance information]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-23 18:15:16 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 51dd624934 f2fs: add tracepoints for truncate operation
add tracepoints for tracing the truncate operations
like truncate node/data blocks, f2fs_truncate etc.

Tracepoints are added at entry and exit of operation
to trace the success & failure of operation.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[Jaegeuk: combine and modify the tracepoint structures]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-23 16:40:38 +09:00
Namjae Jeon a2a4a7e4ab f2fs: add tracepoints for sync & inode operations
Add tracepoints in f2fs for tracing the syncing
operations like filesystem sync, file sync enter/exit.
It will helf to trace the code under debugging scenarios.

Also add tracepoints for tracing the various inode operations
like building inode, eviction of inode, link/unlike of
inodes.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[Jaegeuk: combine and modify the tracepoint structures]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-23 15:30:27 +09:00
Al Viro bdaec334bb f2fs: use mnt_want_write_file() in ioctl
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-04-09 14:12:56 -04:00
Jaegeuk Kim 399368372e f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme
In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types,
such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on.

Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h.
enum lock_type {
	RENAME,		/* for renaming operations */
	DENTRY_OPS,	/* for directory operations */
	DATA_WRITE,	/* for data write */
	DATA_NEW,	/* for data allocation */
	DATA_TRUNC,	/* for data truncate */
	NODE_NEW,	/* for node allocation */
	NODE_TRUNC,	/* for node truncate */
	NODE_WRITE,	/* for node write */
	NR_LOCK_TYPE,
};

In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment,
since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time.

In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex
array regardless of any types.
So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as
possbile.

For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows.

0. Data structure
 - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS]
 - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write

1. mutex_lock_op(sbi)
 - try to get an avaiable lock from the array.
 - returns the index of the gottern lock variable.

2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock)
 - unlock the given index of the lock.

3. mutex_lock_all(sbi)
 - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint.

4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi)
 - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint.

5. block_operations()
 - call mutex_lock_all()
 - sync_dirty_dir_inodes()
 - grab node_write
 - sync_node_pages()

Note that,
 the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and
 mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-09 18:21:18 +09:00
Jason Hrycay 1127a3d448 f2fs: move f2fs_balance_fs from truncate to punch_hole
Move the f2fs_balance_fs out of the truncate_hole function and only
perform that in punch_hole use case.  The commit:

  ed60b1644e7f7e5dd67d21caf7e4425dff05dad0

intended to do this but moved it into truncate_hole to cover more
cases.  However, a deadlock scenario is possible when deleting an inode
entry under specific conditions:

 f2fs_delete_entry()
     mutex_lock_op(sbi, DENTRY_OPS);
     truncate_hole()
         f2fs_balance_fs()
             mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
             f2fs_gc()
                 write_checkpoint()
                     block_operations()
                         mutex_lock_op(sbi, DENTRY_OPS);

Lets move it into the punch_hole case to cover the original intent of
avoiding it during fallocate's expand_inode_data case.

Change-Id: I29f8ea1056b0b88b70ba8652d901b6e8431bb27e
Signed-off-by: Jason Hrycay <jason.hrycay@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-04-09 17:22:45 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 953a3e27e1 f2fs: fix to give correct parent inode number for roll forward
When we recover fsync'ed data after power-off-recovery, we should guarantee
that any parent inode number should be correct for each direct inode blocks.

So, let's make the following rules.

- The fsync should do checkpoint to all the inodes that were experienced hard
links.

- So, the only normal files can be recovered by roll-forward.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-27 09:16:25 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 0ff153a2f1 f2fs: do not skip writing file meta during fsync
This patch removes data_version check flow during the fsync call.
The original purpose for the use of data_version was to avoid writng inode
pages redundantly by the fsync calls repeatedly.
However, when user can modify file meta and then call fsync, we should not
skip fsync procedure.
So, let's remove this condition check and hope that user triggers in right
manner.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-27 09:16:16 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim ae51fb31b8 f2fs: fix to call WRITE_FLUSH at the end of fsync
The fsync call should be ended after flushing the in-device caches.

Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-03-20 18:30:14 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 266e97a81c f2fs: introduce readahead mode of node pages
Previously, f2fs reads several node pages ahead when get_dnode_of_data is called
with RDONLY_NODE flag.
And, this flag is set by the following functions.
- get_data_block_ro
- get_lock_data_page
- do_write_data_page
- truncate_blocks
- truncate_hole

However, this readahead mechanism is initially introduced for the use of
get_data_block_ro to enhance the sequential read performance.

So, let's clarify all the cases with the additional modes as follows.

enum {
	ALLOC_NODE,	/* allocate a new node page if needed */
	LOOKUP_NODE,	/* look up a node without readahead */
	LOOKUP_NODE_RA,	/*
			 * look up a node with readahead called
			 * by get_datablock_ro.
			 */
}

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2013-03-18 21:00:33 +09:00
Al Viro 6131ffaa1f more file_inode() open-coded instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-27 16:59:05 -05:00
Namjae Jeon e975082411 f2fs: add compat_ioctl to provide backward compatability
adding compat_ioctl to provide support for backward comptability - 32bit binary
execution on 64bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12 07:15:02 +09:00
Changman Lee facb020540 f2fs: stop repeated checking if cp is needed
If it is decided that f2fs should do checkpoint, skip next comparison.

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
2013-02-12 07:15:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim d4686d56ec f2fs: avoid balanc_fs during evict_inode
1. Background

Previously, if f2fs tries to move data blocks of an *evicting* inode during the
cleaning process, it stops the process incompletely and then restarts the whole
process, since it needs a locked inode to grab victim data pages in its address
space. In order to get a locked inode, iget_locked() by f2fs_iget() is normally
used, but, it waits if the inode is on freeing.

So, here is a deadlock scenario.
1. f2fs_evict_inode()       <- inode "A"
  2. f2fs_balance_fs()
    3. f2fs_gc()
      4. gc_data_segment()
        5. f2fs_iget()      <- inode "A" too!

If step #1 and #5 treat a same inode "A", step #5 would fall into deadlock since
the inode "A" is on freeing. In order to resolve this, f2fs_iget_nowait() which
skips __wait_on_freeing_inode() was introduced in step #5, and stops f2fs_gc()
to complete f2fs_evict_inode().

1. f2fs_evict_inode()           <- inode "A"
  2. f2fs_balance_fs()
    3. f2fs_gc()
      4. gc_data_segment()
        5. f2fs_iget_nowait()   <- inode "A", then stop f2fs_gc() w/ -ENOENT

2. Problem and Solution

In the above scenario, however, f2fs cannot finish f2fs_evict_inode() only if:
 o there are not enough free sections, and
 o f2fs_gc() tries to move data blocks of the *evicting* inode repeatedly.

So, the final solution is to use f2fs_iget() and remove f2fs_balance_fs() in
f2fs_evict_inode().
The f2fs_evict_inode() actually truncates all the data and node blocks, which
means that it doesn't produce any dirty node pages accordingly.
So, we don't need to do f2fs_balance_fs() in practical.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12 07:15:01 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim bd43df021a f2fs: cover global locks for reserve_new_block
The fill_zero() from fallocate() calls get_new_data_page() in which calls
reserve_new_block().
The reserve_new_block() should be covered by *DATA_NEW*, one of global locks.
And also, before getting the lock, we should check free sections by calling
f2fs_balance_fs().

If we break this rule, f2fs is able to face with out-of-control free space
management and fall into infinite loop like the following scenario as well.

[f2fs_sync_fs()]             [fallocate()]
 - write_checkpoint()        - fill_zero()
  - block_operations()        - get_new_data_page()
   : grab NODE_NEW             - get_dnode_of_data()
                                : get locked dirty node page
    - sync_node_pages()
                                : try to grab NODE_NEW for data allocation
     : trylock and skip the dirty node page
   : call sync_node_pages() repeatedly in order to flush all the dirty node
     pages!

In order to avoid this, we should grab another global lock such as DATA_NEW
before calling get_new_data_page() in fill_zero().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-02-12 07:15:00 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 692bb55d1a f2fs: add remap_pages as generic_file_remap_pages
This was added for all the file systems before.

See the following commit.

commit id: 0b173bc4da

[PATCH] mm: kill vma flag VM_CAN_NONLINEAR

This patch moves actual ptes filling for non-linear file mappings
into special vma operation: ->remap_pages().

File system must implement this method to get non-linear mappings support,
if it uses filemap_fault() then generic_file_remap_pages() can be used.

Now device drivers can implement this method and obtain nonlinear vma support."

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-22 10:48:58 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 9eaeba7013 f2fs: move f2fs_balance_fs to punch_hole
The f2fs_fallocate() has two operations: punch_hole and expand_size.

Only in the case of punch_hole, dirty node pages can be produced, so let's
trigger f2fs_balance_fs() in this case only.
Furthermore, let's trigger it at every data truncation routine.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-11 15:09:23 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 7d82db8316 f2fs: add f2fs_balance_fs in several interfaces
The f2fs_balance_fs() is to check the number of free sections and decide whether
it needs to conduct cleaning or not. If there are not enough free sections, the
cleaning job should be started.

In order to control an amount of free sections even under high utilization, f2fs
should call f2fs_balance_fs at all the VFS interfaces that are able to produce
dirty pages.
This patch adds the function calls in the missing interfaces as follows.

1. f2fs_setxattr()
The f2fs_setxattr() produces dirty node pages so that we should call
f2fs_balance_fs() either likewise doing in other VFS interfaces such as
f2fs_lookup(), f2fs_mkdir(), and so on.

2. f2fs_sync_file()
We should guarantee serving free sections for syncing metadata during fsync.
Previously, there is no space check before triggering checkpoint and
sync_node_pages.
Therefore, if a bunch of fsync calls are triggered under 100% of FS utilization,
f2fs is able to be faced with no free sections, resulting in BUG_ON().

3. f2fs_sync_fs()
Before calling write_checkpoint(), we should guarantee that there are minimum
free sections.

4. f2fs_write_inode()
f2fs_write_inode() is also able to produce dirty node pages.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-11 15:09:17 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 3af60a49fd f2fs: fix time update in case of f2fs fallocate
After doing a punch hole or expanding inode doing fallocation.
The change and modification time are not update for the file.
So, update time after no issue is observed in fallocate.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2013-01-04 09:42:59 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 398b1ac5a5 f2fs: fix handling errors got by f2fs_write_inode
Ruslan reported that f2fs hangs with an infinite loop in f2fs_sync_file():

	while (sync_node_pages(sbi, inode->i_ino, &wbc) == 0)
		f2fs_write_inode(inode, NULL);

The reason was revealed that the cold flag is not set even thought this inode is
a normal file. Therefore, sync_node_pages() skips to write node blocks since it
only writes cold node blocks.

The cold flag is stored to the node_footer in node block, and whenever a new
node page is allocated, it is set according to its file type, file or directory.

But, after sudden-power-off, when recovering the inode page, f2fs doesn't recover
its cold flag.

So, let's assign the cold flag in more right places.

One more thing:
If f2fs_write_inode() returns an error due to whatever situations, there would
be no dirty node pages so that sync_node_pages() returns zero.
(i.e., zero means nothing was written.)

Reported-by: Ruslan N. Marchenko <me@ruff.mobi>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-26 10:39:52 +09:00
Wei Yongjun 705f814e34 f2fs: remove unused variable
The variables node_page and page_offset are initialized but never used
otherwise, so remove those unused variables.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
2012-12-11 13:43:44 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 1fa95b0b67 f2fs: check read only condition before beginning write out
If the filesystem is mounted as read-only then return from that point itself
instead of first doing a writeout/wait and then checking for read-only
condition.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:43 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim 0a8165d7c2 f2fs: adjust kernel coding style
As pointed out by Randy Dunlap, this patch removes all usage of "/**" for comment
blocks. Instead, just use "/*".

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:42 +09:00
Jaegeuk Kim fbfa2cc58d f2fs: add file operations
This adds memory operations and file/file_inode operations.

- F2FS supports fallocate(), mmap(), fsync(), and basic ioctl().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-12-11 13:43:41 +09:00